1114
ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATIONISO 14025 ISO 21930 EN 15804Owner of the declaration Norwegian Steel Association
Publisher The Norwegian EPD Foundation
Declaration number NEPD 00253EIssue date 03.06.2014Valid to 03.06.2019
GENERIC EPD
Steel component to be used as construction material
Owner of the declaration
epd-norge logo
Cold formed welded structural hollow sections
Ver 1114
Norwegian Steel Association
NEPD 00253E Cold formed welded structural hollow sections Type 3.1 Norsk Stålforbund 1
General information
Steel component to be used as construction material Owner of the declarationNorwegian Steel AssociationContact person: Kjetil MyhrePhone:e-mail:
Program holder Manufacturer
Phone: +47 23 08 80 00e-mail: [email protected]
Declaration number: Place of production:
Management system:CEN Standard EN 15804 serve as core PCR
Declared unit: Org. No:
Declared unit with option: Issue date
Functional unit: Valid to
The EPD has been worked out by:
Annik Magerholm Fet
Year of study:
Verification:
Declared unit:
kg CO2 -eqv
***
*** Net new recycled material output presented in Module D.
13-
The fraction of recycled steel from the mill is 13%The recovery rate of steel is 99% including recoverd and reused products
ModuleD
-1,49
-15,56--
86
Christofer Skaar, PhD Dagfinn Malnes
1,09E+00
Cradle to gate
-%%
TransportA2
-Recycled material in**
(Independent verifier approved by EPD Norway)
892 021 872
Key environmental indicators
Per kg of steel
Per kg of steel
This declaration is based on Product Category Rules:
externally
Unit
(Manager Director EPD-Norway)
The Norwegian EPD Foundation
+47 410 21 [email protected]
Norwegian Steel Association has no certified environmental management system, the other companies behind this declaration have different types of certified managemet systems
Per kg steel components with an expected service life of 100 years
2013-14
s
Post Box 5250 Majorstuen, 0303 Oslo
Approved
7,58E-02
*
A12,29E+00
2,40E+01MJ--
Global warmingEnergy useDangerous substances
Recycled material out ***
The product contains no substances from the REACH Candidate list or the Norwegian priority list
Cold formed welded structural hollow sections(Type 3.1)
03.06.2014
internally
03.06.2019
Comparability:EPD of construction products may not be comparable if they do not comply with EN 15804 and are seen in a building context.
Independent verification of data, other environmental information and EPD has been carried out in accordance with ISO14025, 8.1.3 and 8.1.4
NEPD 00253E
NPCR 013-Revision 1 (08 2013) on steel as a construction material
Norwegian steel distributors: Leif Hübert Stål AS, Stene Stål Produkter AS, Norsk Stål AS, EA Smith AS and Ruukki Norge AS
Steel components are manufactured in Europe and imported to Norway
NEPD 00253E Cold formed welded structural hollow sections Type 3.1 Norsk Stålforbund 2
ProductTechnical data:
Product specification Market:
Reference service life:Materialssteel
LCA: Calculation rulesFunctional unit: System boundary:
Cradle to gate (A1-A3) and end-of-life recycling (D)
Data quality: Cut-off criteria:
Allocation:
LCA: Scenarios and additional technical information
Benefits and loads beyond the system boundaries (D)
1100 years%
Dimensions: Square HS: 25x2-300x12,5. Rectangular HS: 50x25x2-400x200x12,5 and Circular HS: 21,3x2 - 711x12,5. Steel grade ≤ S355. EN 10219 is applied.
Per kg steel components with an expected service life of 100 years
All major raw materials and all the essential energy is included. The production process for raw materials and energy flows that are included with very small amounts (<1%) are not included. This cut-off rule does not apply for hazardous materials and substances.
Norway
-6,86E-09
-2,74E-03
100
Product description:
No allocation necessary in this study.
AP
Cold formed welded structural hollow sections used in construction works.
Cold formed welded structural hollow sections are made by European manufacturers.
Module D is calculated as a scenario in which the net new steel scrap received in Module D is given an environmental burden. This burden is subtracted from this system as a credit, representing the environmental benefit from recycling the steel structure at its end of life. Including Module D will therefore show the total environmental performance of the product for the whole life cycle.
kg NMVOC
kg
kg CFC11-eqv
kg SO2-eqv
kg PO4-3-eqv
MJ
GWP
EP
ODP
Additional modules to the cradle to gate system are not declared. Therefore, no additional information is reported.
ADPMADPE
POCP
Unit Value-1,49E+00
General requirements and guidelines concerning use of generic and specific data and the quality of those are as described in EN 15804: 2012, clause 6.3.6 and 6.3.7. The data is representative according to temporal, geographical and technological requirements.
Temporal: Data for use in modules A1-A2 has been collected throughout 2013. Generic data has been created or updated within the last 10 years.
Geographical: The geographic region of the production sites included in the calculation is Europe.
Technological: Data represents technology in use.
kg CO2-eqv
kg Sb -eqv
-4,69E-07
-2,74E-03-3,55E-08-1,52E+01
NEPD 00253E Cold formed welded structural hollow sections Type 3.1 Norsk Stålforbund 3
LCA: Results
System boundaries (X=included, MND=module not declared, MNR=module not relevant)
Environmental impact
Resource use
2,35E+01-
W
-
-
- -
D
Dis
po
sal
Re
use
-Re
cove
ry-
Re
cycl
ing
-po
ten
tial
C3
De
-co
nst
ruct
ion
d
em
olit
ion
Use
Ma
nu
fact
urin
gBeyond the
system boundaries
Product stage End of life stage
Tra
nsp
ort
B4 B6A5
Construction installation
stage
Re
pla
cem
en
t
A4
Wa
ste
pro
cess
ing
Use stage
Tra
nsp
ort
B3
Re
furb
ish
me
nt
B5
-
MNDMND
The impacts generated due to the life cycle stages described in the system boundaries below are calculated using the GaBi 6
Professional LCA‐software. The impact assessment methodology used is ReCiPe. Exceptions are for the ADP‐elements and ADP‐fossil
categories, which according to NPCR 013 are to be derived from the CML 2001 impact assessment methodology.
MND
C1
x
--
7,58E-02
-
--
-
--
-
1,31E-14 -- -
-
--
---
1,38E-04
-
--
2,79E-09
-
-
---
--
4,03E-03
--
-
-
3,89E-02
-
-1,78E-04-
-
--
--
-
--
-
- -kg SO2-eqvEP
--
AP
4,62E-01
-
RPEE Renewable primary energy resources used as energy carrier; RPEM Renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; TPE Total use of renewable primary energy resources; NRPE Non renewable primary energy resources used as energy carrier; NRPM Non renewable primary energy resources used as materials; TRPE Total use of non renewable primary energy resources; SM Use of secondary materials; RSF Use of renewable secondary fuels; NRSF Use of non renewable secondary fuels; W Use of net fresh water
-
A2-
-2,74E-03
-1,53E+01-
-
A1
-1,78E-01
--
--
-
m3
-
D
-
-
-
4,62E-01
-
Parameter UnitRPEE MJRPEMTPENRPENRPMTRPE
MJMJMJMJMJ
MND
-
-
POCPADPM
7,59E-084,23E-03
5,47E-081,05E+00MJ
4,22E-03
1,90E-05
---
1,05E+00
3,89E-02
---
kgMJMJ
2,35E+01
GWP Global warming potential; ODP Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer; POCP Formation potential of tropospheric photochemical oxidants; AP Acidification potential of land and water; EP Eutrophication potential; ADPM Abiotic depletion potential for non fossil resources; ADPE Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources
-ADPE
NRSF
SMRSF
-- -
MND MND
B7
Op
era
tion
al e
ne
rgy
use
Op
era
tion
al w
ate
r u
se
-
MNDMND
C4
* Raw material in A1 corresponds to A1-A3 at the European steel mill, and is used as a raw material input for Norwegian steel consutruction manufacturers.
Re
pa
ir
MND
Ma
inte
na
nce
kg PO4-3-eqvkg NMVOCkg Sb -eqv
Tra
nsp
ort
Ra
w m
ate
rials
Co
nst
ruct
ion
inst
alla
tion
st
ag
e
A3
7,24E-07
A2
ODPGWP
MNR
Parameter
x
2,29E+00
B1 B2
A2
MND MND MND
Unitkg CO2-eqv
-
-2,74E-03
-3,55E-08-1,52E+01
A1*
x
A1
1,06E-08 1,29E-12
-4,69E-07
-
C2
D
-
--
-
-1,49E+00-6,86E-09kg CFC11-eqv
-
MND
-- -
-
-
--
-1,16E+02
-3,00E-01-1,28E-05-3,00E-01
--
-
NEPD 00253E Cold formed welded structural hollow sections Type 3.1 Norsk Stålforbund 4
End of life - Waste
End of life - Output flow
Reading example: 9,0 E-03 = 9,0*10-3 = 0,009
Additional Norwegian requirements
Electricity
Dangerous substances * No additional substances are added in Norway.
Transport
Average transport distance from European production site to central warehouse in Norway is 1195 kilometers.
Indoor environmentNot relevant in this EPD.
Carbon footprintCarbon footprint has not been worked out for the product.
CR Components for reuse; MR Materials for recycling; MER Materials for energy recovery; EEE Exported electric energy; ETE Exported thermal energy
-
None of the following substances have been added to the product: Substances on the REACH Candidate list of substances of very high concern or substances on the Norwegian Priority list (of 01.01.2013) or substances that lead to the product being classified as hazardous waste. The chemical content of the product complies with regulatory levels as given in the Norwegian Product Regulations.
EEE --ETE - --
Parameter Unit
NHW-
CRMR -
-
RWkg
- -kg
-
-
- -MER -
- -kgkg
- -
-kg
-
- -
--
-- -
-
-
D*
-
--
HW Hazardous waste disposed; NHW Non hazardous waste disposed; RW Radioactive waste disposed
- - -
-0,93
-
--
-
-
--
A1
-
kg
-
A2
-
DA1
0,06
-
-
-
A2Parameter Unit
HW
MJMJ -
- --- -
- -
--
* Approximately six percent is reused. This percentage togeter with the percentage for recycling constitues the Recovery Rate which is a basis for calculating recycling.
-
Not relevant in this EPD as there is no manufacturing in module A3.
NEPD 00253E Cold formed welded structural hollow sections Type 3.1 Norsk Stålforbund 5
Bibliography
Life Cycle Assessment Report, Norsk Stålforbund, Global & Local report 1-2014
NPCR 013-2013 Product Category Rules Steel as Construction Material
Leif Hübert Stål AS
www.hubert.no
Stene Stål Produkter AS
www.stenestal.no
Norsk Stål AS
www.norskstaal.no
EA Smith AS
www.smith.no
Ruukki Norge AS
www.ruukki.no
Program holder and publisher Phone: +47 23 08 80 00The Norwegian EPD FoundationPost Box 5250 Majorstuen, 0303 Oslo e-mail: [email protected] web www.epd-norge.noOwner of the declaration Phone: +47 41021598Norwegian Steel Association Fax -Karl Johans gate 8, e-mail: [email protected] Oslo web www.stalforbund.comAuthor of the Life Cycle Assessment Phone: +47 92296890Annik Magerholm FetP.Box 9103,Vegsund e-mail: [email protected] Ålesund web www.global-local.no
ISO 21930:2007
epd-norge logo
EN 15804:2012
LCA-report Norsk Stålforbund
Steel and metal distributors
ISO 14025:2006
Sustainability in building construction - Environmental declaration of building products
Environmental labels and declarations - Type III environmental declarations - Principles and proceduresEnvironmental management - Life cycle assessment - Requirements and guidelines
Sustainability of construction works - Environmental product declaration - Core rules for the product category of construction products
ISO 14044:2006
NEPD 00253E Cold formed welded structural hollow sections Type 3.1 Norsk Stålforbund 6