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GEOG5839.15, signal processing

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the ‘detrended’ ring-width index October 18 The linear aggregate model of tree growth October 30 Signal processing I
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Page 1: GEOG5839.15, signal processing

the ‘detrended’ring-width

index

October 18

The linear aggregate model of tree growthOctober 30

Signal processing I

Page 2: GEOG5839.15, signal processing
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Cat Mesa (NM556)

Abouselman Spring (NM555)

Baca (NM558)

Fenton Lake (NM550)

Rito de los Frijoles (NM501)

Los Alamos New Mexico (NM046)

DOWNLOAD THESE DATA

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TREE-RING WIDTH DATApith

bark

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Rt = At + Ct + δD1t + δD2t + Et

THE PRINCIPLE OF AGGREGATE TREE GROWTH

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Rt = At + Ct + δD1t + δD2t + Et

size-related growth trendcaused by physiological aging

THE PRINCIPLE OF AGGREGATE TREE GROWTH

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Atdoes not have a universal or predictable shape.

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STANDARDIZATION

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the ‘detrended’ring-width

index

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ARSTANautoregressivestandardization

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PROGRAM ARSTAN

PRODUCES CHRONOLOGIESFROM TREE-RING MEASUREMENT SERIES

BY DETRENDING AND INDEXING (STANDARDIZING) THE SERIES,

THEN APPLYING

A ROBUST ESTIMATION OF THE MEAN VALUE FUNCTION

TO REMOVE EFFECTS OFENDOGENOUS STAND DISTURBANCES.

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DIVIDE(A) the raw ring-width databy (B) the ‘detrending’ curve

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ARSTAN OUTPUT

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CHRONOLOGY

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Use several di#erent detrending methods to standardize our set of ring-width chronologies

EXERCISEand let’s see what happens!

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Cat Mesa (NM556)

Abouselman Spring (NM555)

Baca (NM558)

Fenton Lake (NM550)

Rito de los Frijoles (NM501)

Los Alamos New Mexico (NM046)

STANDARDIZE THESE DATA

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Horizontal line

Negative exponential curve

20-yr flexible spline

Flexible spline set to 67% of series length

USE FOUR DIFFERENT APPROACHES TO STANDARDIZATION

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Source: Terry Bain

WHO WILL FIND THE FIRST

“DIRTY DOG”?

GEOG5839NEXT CLASS


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