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Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter...

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Chapter 9 – Right Triangles and Trigonometry © Ashley Spencer, 2014 Use the figure on the right to answer the following questions. 1. is the geometric mean between _______ and _______. 2. is the geometric mean between _______ and _______. 3. is the geometric mean between _______ and _______. Use geometric means to solve for the following variables. 4. x = ____________ y = ____________ z = ____________ 5. x = ____________ y = ____________ z = ____________ w = ____________ Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter Test Review
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Page 1: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

   Use  the  figure  on  the  right  to  answer  the  following  questions.    1.    𝑈𝑆  is  the  geometric  mean  between  _______  and  _______.      2.    𝑅𝑈  is  the  geometric  mean  between  _______  and  _______.      3.    𝑈𝑇  is  the  geometric  mean  between  _______  and  _______.      Use  geometric  means  to  solve  for  the  following  variables.    4.      x  =  ____________       y  =  ____________       z  =  ____________                      5.     x  =  ____________       y  =  ____________       z  =  ____________       w  =  ____________      

Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter Test Review

Page 2: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

Use  the  Pythagorean  theorem  to  solve  for  the  missing  side  length.    6.     7.                                Tell  whether  a  triangle  formed  with  sides  having  the  lengths  named  below  is  acute,  obtuse,  right,  or  does  not  exist.    8.      6,  15,  9   9.      7,  15,  20   10.      43,  29,  38   11.      24,  45,  51              Use  properties  of  special  triangles  to  find  the  missing  side  lengths.  You  will  lose  credit  if  you  use  any  other  method.    12.       13.    

Page 3: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

29

2. X = ______

47°

X3. X = ______

6314° X

Fill  in  the  following  with  opposite,  adjacent,  and  hypotenuse.      14.    sin  

θ  =   15.    cos  

θ  =   16.    tan  

θ  =      Use  trigonometry  to  solve  for  each  variable.    17.   18.                            19.     20.                            21.     22.                            

4. X = ______

1233°

X

5. X = ______

2539

X

6. X = ______

22

45

X

7. X = ______

28

18

X

Page 4: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

Use  trigonometry  to  solve  for  each  variable.    23.                    Solve  each  of  the  following.  You  must  include  a  diagram  with  each  problem.    24.  You  are  flying  a  kite  and  have  let  out  250  feet  of  string.  The  angle  of  elevation  is  52º.  If  the  kite  is  directly  above  your  house,  how  far  are  you  from  the  house?                        25.  You  are  standing  at  the  top  of  a  building.  As  you  look  across  the  street  to  another  building,  the  angle  of  depression  to  the  bottom  is  58º.  If  the  buildings  are  280  feet  apart  from  each  other,  how  tall  is  the  building  that  you  are  in?              

8. X = ______

Y = ________

Z = ________49°

Y X

24Z16°

Page 5: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

Use  the  Laws  of  Sines  or  the  Law  of  Cosines  to  solve  for  each  variable.    26.     27.                                        Completely  solve  the  triangle  using  the  Laws  of  Sines  and  the  Law  of  Cosines.    28.   AB  =  ____________   ∠A  =  ____________       BC  =  ____________   ∠B  =  ____________         AC  =  ____________   ∠C  =  ____________                          

A  

B  

C    

Page 6: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

   Use  the  figure  on  the  right  to  answer  the  following  questions.    1.    𝑅𝑇  is  the  geometric  mean  between  _______  and  _______.      2.    𝑋𝑅  is  the  geometric  mean  between  _______  and  _______.      3.    𝑅𝑍  is  the  geometric  mean  between  _______  and  _______.      Use  geometric  means  to  solve  for  the  following  variables.    4.      x  =  ____________       y  =  ____________       z  =  ____________                      5.     x  =  ____________       y  =  ____________       z  =  ____________       w  =  ____________      

Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter Test

Page 7: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

Use  the  Pythagorean  theorem  to  solve  for  the  missing  side  length.    6.     7.                                  Tell  whether  a  triangle  formed  with  sides  having  the  lengths  named  below  is  acute,  obtuse,  right,  or  does  not  exist.    8.      23,  53,  39   9.      16,  29,  32   10.      36,  77,  85   11.      31,  63,  24              Use  properties  of  special  triangles  to  find  the  missing  side  lengths.  You  will  lose  credit  if  you  use  any  other  method.    12.       13.    

Page 8: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

Fill  in  the  following  with  opposite,  adjacent,  and  hypotenuse.      14.    sin  

θ  =   15.    cos  

θ  =   16.    tan  

θ  =      Use  trigonometry  to  solve  for  each  variable.    17.   18.                            19.     20.                            21.     22.                            

57

2. X = ______

32°

X3. X = ______

8117° X

5. X = ______

4765

X

4. X = ______

2526°

X

6. X = ______

31

63

X

7. X = ______

24

31

X

Page 9: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

Use  trigonometry  to  solve  for  each  variable.    23.                    Solve  each  of  the  following.  You  must  include  a  diagram  with  each  problem.    24.  A  water  tower  casts  a  shadow  that  is  150  feet  long.  You  stand  at  the  end  of  the  shadow  and  measure  the  angle  of  elevation  to  be  38º.  What  is  the  height  of  the  tower?                        25.  You  are  shooting  a  cannonball  during  a  war  reenactment.  To  make  sure  the  cannonball  hits  the  target,  you  must  set  the  angle  of  the  cannon  correctly.  If  the  cannon  is  fifty  feet  away  from  a  thirty-­‐foot  tall  target,  what  angle  of  elevation  should  you  set  the  cannon  for?              

8. X = ______

Y = ________

Z = ________38°

Y X

18Z21°

Page 10: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

Use  the  Laws  of  Sines  or  the  Law  of  Cosines  to  solve  for  each  variable.    26.     27.                                        Completely  solve  the  triangle  using  the  Laws  of  Sines  and  the  Law  of  Cosines.    28.   AB  =  ____________   ∠A  =  ____________       BC  =  ____________   ∠B  =  ____________         AC  =  ____________   ∠C  =  ____________                            

A  

B  

C  

 

Page 11: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

Bonus:  Solve  for  the  following  variables.    A  =  ____________   E=  ____________    B  =  ____________   F  =  ____________      C  =  ____________   G  =  ____________      D  =  ____________   H  =  ____________                                  Bonus:  Solve  for  x.    

Page 12: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

   Use  the  figure  on  the  right  to  answer  the  following  questions.    1.    𝑀𝑃  is  the  geometric  mean  between  _______  and  _______.      2.    𝑄𝑀  is  the  geometric  mean  between  _______  and  _______.      3.    𝑀𝑅  is  the  geometric  mean  between  _______  and  _______.      Use  geometric  means  to  solve  for  the  following  variables.    4.      x  =  ____________       y  =  ____________       z  =  ____________                      5.     x  =  ____________       y  =  ____________       z  =  ____________       w  =  ____________      

Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter Test

Page 13: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

Use  the  Pythagorean  theorem  to  solve  for  the  missing  side  length.    6.     7.                                  Tell  whether  a  triangle  formed  with  sides  having  the  lengths  named  below  is  acute,  obtuse,  right,  or  does  not  exist.    8.      28,  45,  53   9.      21,  36,  30   10.      27,  49,  20   11.      35,  42,  65              Use  properties  of  special  triangles  to  find  the  missing  side  lengths.  You  will  lose  credit  if  you  use  any  other  method.    12.       13.    

Page 14: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

Fill  in  the  following  with  opposite,  adjacent,  and  hypotenuse.      14.    sin  

θ  =   15.    cos  

θ  =   16.    tan  

θ  =      Use  trigonometry  to  solve  for  each  variable.    17.   18.                            19.     20.                            21.     22.                            

65

2. X = ______

52°

X3. X = ______

5217° X

4. X = ______

1738°

X

5. X = ______

3245

X

6. X = ______

35

58

X

7. X = ______

35

22

X

Page 15: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

Use  trigonometry  to  solve  for  each  variable.    23.                    Solve  each  of  the  following.  You  must  include  a  diagram  with  each  problem.    24.  A  water  tower  casts  a  shadow  that  is  320  feet  long.  You  stand  at  the  end  of  the  shadow  and  measure  the  angle  of  elevation  to  be  22º.  What  is  the  height  of  the  tower?                        25.  You  are  shooting  a  cannonball  during  a  war  reenactment.  To  make  sure  the  cannonball  hits  the  target,  you  must  set  the  angle  of  the  cannon  correctly.  If  the  cannon  is  sixty  feet  away  from  a  twenty-­‐foot  tall  target,  what  angle  of  elevation  should  you  set  the  cannon  for?              

8. X = ______

Y = ________

Z = ________52°

Y X

41Z21°

Page 16: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

Use  the  Laws  of  Sines  or  the  Law  of  Cosines  to  solve  for  each  variable.    26.     27.                                        Completely  solve  the  triangle  using  the  Laws  of  Sines  and  the  Law  of  Cosines.    28.   AB  =  ____________   ∠A  =  ____________       BC  =  ____________   ∠B  =  ____________         AC  =  ____________   ∠C  =  ____________                            

A  

B  

C  

 

Page 17: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

Chapter  9  –  Right  Triangles  and  Trigonometry  ©  Ashley  Spencer,  2014  

 

Bonus:  Solve  for  the  following  variables.    A  =  ____________   E=  ____________    B  =  ____________   F  =  ____________      C  =  ____________   G  =  ____________      D  =  ____________   H  =  ____________                                  Bonus:  Solve  for  x.    

Page 18: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

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Page 20: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 21: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 22: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 23: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 24: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 25: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 26: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 27: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 28: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 29: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 30: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 31: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 32: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 33: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 34: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$
Page 35: Geometry – Right Triangles and Trigonometry Chapter …geometrywithgovert.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/9/4/40946457/right... · Use$the$Pythagorean$theorem$to$solve$for$the$missingside$length.$

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