German-American History at Crescenta Valley Community Regional Park
Between 1934 and 1957, most of this area in
Crescenta Valley Community Regional Park, west
of Dunsmore Avenue and south of Honolulu
Avenue, was a private park owned by the
German-American League. The private park,
named Hindenburg Park in memorial of former
German President Paul Von Hindenburg, was a
center for German culture. In 1939, due to
growing anti-German sentiment during World War
II, the League changed the name of their park to
La Crescenta Picnic Grounds.
Former layout of the private park in red, modern County facilities in black. Credit: Historical Society of
the Crescenta Valley
German-American Bund Party choir group of the Friends of New Germany
at the park, April 1936. Credit: Special Collections and Archives, Oviatt
Library California State University, Northridge
German-American Pilots, 358th Bomb Squadron, under the command of
Capt. Werner G. Goering, August 10, 1944. Credit: www.303rdBG.com
Park Caretaker’s Residence at the park, circa 1938. Credit:
Historical Society of the Crescenta Valley and Fred Koegler Jr.
Entry gates to the park, circa 1938. Credit: Historical Society of
the Crescenta Valley and Fred Koegler Jr.
Promotional brochure for La Crescenta Picnic Grounds. Credit: Historical Society of the
Crescenta Valley and Fred Koegler Jr.
During the years of private operation, the
grounds held hundreds of elaborate
German cultural celebrations, featuring
bands, plays, dances, and parades, with
literally thousands of participants each
weekend. These festivities included
weddings, church services, Easter
celebrations, Mayfest, and Oktoberfest.
A kitchen at the park, along with food and
beverage vendors provided traditional
German fare for every occasion. Although
the private park was used for many joyful
celebrations, it was also used for more
controversial activities.
Children viewing a German-American Bund Party flag
at the park, circa 1935. Credit: Special Collections
and Archives, Oviatt Library, California State
University, Northridge
Beethoven Monument at the park by Henry Van Wolf, 1952
Credit: Historical Society of the Crescenta Valley and Fred
Koegler Jr.
In the years before World War II, the
park was also sometimes used for the
promotion of Nazi beliefs through
political rallies and the Sutter Youth
Camp. At this and similar summer
camps in other states, American
youngsters were taught physical
fitness but were also indoctrinated
into theories of Aryan superiority.
“Aryan superiority” was part of Adolf Hitler’s
racist ideology. It led to persecution and
murder of European Jews and any other
group or individual who opposed Hitler’s
Third Reich regime.
As Hitler and the Nazi Party rose to power in
Germany, supporters of Hitler at times
paraded in this park. However, once the U.S.
entered the war against Nazi Germany in
1941, many patriotic German-Americans
joined the U.S. armed forces to fight Nazism.
Although the events of the 20th century may
seem distant, there continues to be a need
to guard against all forms of hatred, racism,
and totalitarian ideologies of all types. The
American ideals of justice and equal
opportunity still require our vigilant support.
In 1957 the private park land was
purchased by the County of Los Angeles
and folded into the larger neighboring
Crescenta Valley Community Regional Park
to the east.
In acknowledging this park’s history, we can appreciate a lovely place that today is a park for all.
A gathering at the park, circa 1930’s. Credit: Historical Society of the
Crescenta Valley and Fred Koegler Jr.
Park caretaker, Fred Koegler Sr. and family enjoying Easter
Sunday service at the park, 1953. Credit: Historical Society of the
Crescenta Valley and Fred Koegler Jr.
A performance of the musical comedy Im Weißen Rössl (White
Horse Inn) at the park, early 1950’s. Credit: AHAMedia.com and
Deutsch-Amerikanischer Verband