Dr Keith E. Fildes 7 July 2014
Getting the Most Out of the Researcher Development
Framework
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Employability - need transferable skills whether preparing to go into
academia or industry
Competition with PGRs at other institutions - Doctoral Training
Centre 'balanced skills portfolio' model
Regulator and research funders' expectations
o QAA Indicator 14: "Research students have appropriate opportunities for developing research,
personal and professional skills. Each research student's development needs are identified and
agreed jointly by the student and appropriate staff at the start of the degree; these are regularly
reviewed and updated as appropriate"
o Roberts' Review: "Minimum standards should include the provision of at least two weeks of
dedicated training a year, principally in transferable skills"
Mantra now that: PhD = thesis + PPD (personal and professional
development)
Why Doctoral Skills Training?
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
In 2001 the UK Government was concerned about deficiencies in
the transferable skills of doctoral students and how this was
effecting the country's competitiveness (Roberts - Set For Success)
Employers don't generally think there is a skills gap, more that
doctoral students lack 'roundedness'. Encourage focus more on the
application of research and business awareness, to realise the
transferable potential of research skills
A lot of work in the last 13 years to remedy these concerns. Major
expansion in doctoral training provision to created 'balanced skills
portfolio' researchers
An individually-tailored needs-based training plan and
recommended two weeks of transferable skills training per year
Drive for 'Rounded' Researchers
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Development needs analysis should be undertaken alongside a framework
- UK universities use Vitae's Researcher Development Framework (RDF)
Competency frameworks outline the behaviours and technical attributes
that individuals must have, or must acquire, to perform effectively at work -
the personal attributes required of the individual
Demonstrable performance outputs, as well as behaviour inputs - to a set of
minimum standards required for effective performance and a blueprint for
excellent performance within an organisation or sector
Examples o Learning and Teaching: www.heacademy.ac.uk/assets/documents/ukpsf/UKPSF_2011_English.pdf
o Civil Service: www.civilservice.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/Civil-Service-Competency-Framework-
Jan2013.pdf
o Civil Engineering: www.ice.org.uk/getattachment/07eb31e4-260b-4d43-95bd-5bb0cd5228a8/ICE-Competency-
Framework.aspx
o NHS Clinicians: www.leadershipacademy.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/NHSLeadership-Leadership-
Framework-Clinical-Leadership-Competency-Framework-CLCF.pdf
Competency Frameworks
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
The RDF
http://shardprogramme.files.wordpress.com/2013/09/
rdf.pdf
4 'Domains'
12 'Sub-Domains'
63 'Descriptors'
3-5 'Phases' under each
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Part of the professionalisation of research
A framework that sets out the knowledge, behaviours and attributes
of effective and highly skilled researchers
It is for any organisation that provide personal, professional and
career development for researchers - underpins researcher
development at both Sheffield Hallam and Leeds Beckett
The key reference for the development of postgraduate researchers’
skills and attributes
Its four domains encompass what researchers need to be effective
in their approach to research, when working with others and in
contributing to the wider society and environment
What is the RDF?
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
This domain relates to the knowledge and intellectual abilities
needed to be able to carry out excellent research
Subject knowledge
Research methods: theoretical knowledge
Research methods: practical application
Information seeking
Information literacy and management
Languages
Academic literacy and numeracy
Analysing
Synthesising
Critical thinking
Evaluating
Problem solving
Inquiring mind
Intellectual insight
Innovation
Argument construction
Intellectual risk
Domain A
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
This domain contains the personal qualities, career, and self
management skills required to take ownership for and engage in
professional development
Enthusiasm
Perseverance
Integrity
Self-confidence
Self-reflection
Responsibility
Preparation and prioritisation
Commitment to research
Time management
Responsiveness to change
Work-life balance
Career management
Continuing professional development
Responsiveness to opportunities
Networking
Reputation and esteem
Domain B
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
This domain relates to the knowledge of the standards,
requirements, and professional conduct that are needed for the
effective management of research
Health and safety
Ethics, principles and sustainability
Legal requirements
IPR and copyright
Respect and confidentiality
Attribution and co-authorship
Appropriate practice
Research strategy
Project planning and delivery
Risk management
Income and funding generation
Financial management
Infrastructure and resources
Domain C
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
This domain relates to the knowledge, understanding, and skills
needed to engage with, influence, and impact on the academic,
social, cultural, economic, and broader context
Collegiality
Team working
People management
Supervision
Mentoring
Influence and leadership
Collaboration
Equality and diversity
Communication methods
Communication media
Publication
Teaching
Public engagement
Enterprise
Policy
Society and culture
Global citizenship
Domain D
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
A framework like this is about articulating skills and providing a
(common) language for understanding and communicating
capabilities
Enables identification of areas of strength and those in need of
development
Reflect on achievements to date and plan future career - awareness
of career trajectory and making informed career choices
Skills for successfully completing programme and for career beyond
The RDF Helps Researchers
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Audit Report
RDF Planner or old Excel version: www.york.ac.uk/admin/hr/researcher-
development/students/docs/Vitae-RDF-Professional-Development-
Planner.xls
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Use your development needs analysis to produce a personal
development plan
Development Planning
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Access appropriate development - delivered courses, online
courses and resources
Leeds Beckett - Research Staff and Student Development
Programme
https://researchonline.leedsmet.ac.uk/main/login.htm
Sheffield Hallam - Sheffield Hallam Researcher Development
(SHaRD Programme) + faculty provision
http://shardprogramme.wordpress.com/
Addressing Gaps - 1) Training
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Expand your role and networks. Broaden horizons - new ideas
opportunities and contacts
Teaching
Work placements
Conference presentations
Publications
Reps/committees
Mentoring
Integrate into and contribute to wider professional communities
beyond your department/centre - scholarly, faculty, University and
external
Addressing Gaps - 2) Experiences
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Accrue an evidence base - helps employability as able to
demonstrate externally what have been doing in a range of areas
Practical exercises/session takeaways, certificates, reflective logs
etc.
RDF Planner is an online system for DNA, PDP, accessing
development and then recording CPD (ePortfolio) - SHU has
institutional subscription
Alternatives - plenty of other ePortfolios or a pPortfolio
Recording Evidence
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
www.rdfplanner.net
http://vimeo.com/53575801
RDF Planner
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Looking at PPD through a lens can help you strengthen a specific
part of your academic profile or prepare for transition into a
particular new area of work
Can focus on a particular area of expertise you wish to develop
Recognise how your knowledge, behaviours and attributes can be
used in a variety of different contexts and how they are recognised
elsewhere, e.g. by professional bodies
Provide evidence of the transferability of your skills for building a
CV, or in job applications and interviews
Lenses
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Employability
Engineering
Enterprise
Getting Started in Research
Information Literacy
Intrapreneurship
Leadership
Public engagement
Teaching
Researcher mobility lens
www.vitae.ac.uk/researchers-professional-development/about-the-
vitae-researcher-development-framework/lenses-on-the-vitae-
researcher-development-framework
Lenses Available
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Employability
Engineering
Enterprise
Getting Started in Research
Information Literacy
Intrapreneurship
Leadership
Public engagement
Teaching
Researcher mobility lens
A Lens
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Stage 1 - identification of career trajectory and development needs
analysis
Stage 2 - personal development plan
Stage 3 - access development
Stage 4 - record development
Stage 5 - reflect and review of career trajectory and development
needs
All done with supervisor (or member of
supervisory team with responsibility for PPD)
The Doctoral Skills Training Cycle
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Attempt the RDF in bite-sized portions - focus on a few areas first
(63 in total, so c.8 per week for 8 weeks)
Suggested areas to begin with (from the Getting Started in
Research lens):
o A1 - Subject knowledge; Information seeking
o A2 - Critical thinking; Problem solving
o A3 - Inquiring mind
o B1 - Perseverance; Self-reflection
o B2 - Preparation and prioritisation; Time management
o B3 - Career management
o C2 - Project planning and delivery
o D2 - Communication methods
Getting Started
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Analysis of research into the employment situations of doctoral, masters
and first degree graduates suggests those with a doctoral qualification are
more "recession proof" than those with other qualifications
Despite the economic recession, doctoral graduates are highly employable
and most achieve early career satisfaction in their chosen pathway
3.5 years after graduation:
• Unemployment very low at around 2% (nationally 8%)
• Doctoral graduates enjoy a salary premium relative to masters and good
first degree graduates
• The great majority believed that their doctoral
experience helped them to be innovative in the
workplace
The Outcome of All This
Getting the Most Out of the RDF
Hope this has shown you:
• Why transferable skills training, alongside your thesis, is essential for
developing your career
• The steps you need to take to engage with and benefit fully from PPD
• The practical tools like the RDF and RDF
Planner that exist to assist you
@SHaRD_Programme
Summary