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GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK – PCA 2008
PCA – GfK UK 30th of October 2008
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK – PCA 2008 Contents – PCA
UK Economic Overview
The Corporate market
GfK Methodology
Independents, Resellers, and System Integrators
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK – PCA 2008 Contents – PCA
UK Economic Overview
Corporate market
GfK Methodology
Independants, Resellers, and System Integrators
4
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
Consumer Background Western Europe
• Banking panic = credit crunch and fears throughout Europe
• General Electronics slowing trends
• PCs and Notebooks in particular are still seen as “top of the mind” products however
• Massive price decline since week 1/1/08 taken as “granted”, more for less a marketing basis
• However, latest technologies are well received (dualcores, Graphics, Large screens, …)
• Channels confused on what to sell and how to sell
5
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
The Media is full of doom and gloom helping to drive consumer sentiment
6
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009
%
Bank Interest RatesSet monthly by the MPC (Monetary Policy Committee)
Source: Bank of England
The Bank of England cut rates by 0.5% to 4.5% after a special meeting was held.
5.25%
15%
4.5%
7.5%
3.5%
7
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009
%
InflationConsumer Prices Index (CPI) – 12 month % change
The UK’s annual rate of inflation rose to 5.2% in September, its highest level since March 1992.
Source: National Statistics website: www.statistics.co.uk
8.5%
1.5%
5.2%
1.8%
8
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
140000
160000
180000
200000
220000
1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009
£
House PricesAverage House Price
Source: Halifax
The overall price decrease in the three months to September was very similar to that in the previous quarter, indicating that the trend rate of decline may be beginning to stabilise. The ongoing pressures on householders' income, combined with the reduction in the availability of mortgage finance, however, mean that market conditions will remain challenging.
House prices fell by 1.3% in September. House prices are now 12.4% lower than the same period last year. UK average prices, at £172,108, have returned to where they stood in February 2006.
£70k
£84k
£172k
9
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
%
UnemploymentAll Persons 16 and Over - 3 Month Rolling Average
The annual rate of growth in average earnings excluding bonuses was 3.6% in August 2008, down 0.1% from the three months to July.
The unemployment rate was 5.7% for the three months to August 2008, up 0.2% over the previous quarter and over the year. The number of unemployed people increased by 164,000 over the quarter and by 146,000 over the year, to reach 1.79 million.
The number of people in employment for the three months to July 2008 was 29.42 million, down 122,000 over the quarter but up 199,000 over the year.
4.9%
10.3%
5.7%
Source: National Statistics website: www.statistics.co.uk
10
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009
£bn
Comparing Borrowing to SavingQuarterly Gross Borrowing Compared With Quarterly Gross Saving
Gross SavingGross Borrowing
Gross borrowing was £48.6bn greater than gross saving during Q1 2008, up from £44.5bn for the same period in 2007. This is an increase of 9.2%.
(excludes secured borrowing)
£16.2bn
£12.3bn
£36bn
£2.6bn
£51.2bn
£10bn
Source: National Statistics website: www.statistics.co.uk
11
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009
GfK Consumer Confidence IndexHeadline Index
First interest rate rise in 3 years
Index FigureAnnual Moving Average
The GfK NOP Consumer Confidence Index has shown a small improvement, rising three points to -32, but it is still 25 points lower than September last year.
Research carried out by GfK NOP on behalf of the European Commission
10
-10-9
-10
-32
-2 -4
Start of the credit crunch
-35
12
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
Which Sectors Have Driven The Market Year To Date?
Year to Date % Growth In Value
£32.2bn
£2.9bn
£7.3bn
£2.5bn
£1.0bn
£0.5bn
£8.3bn
£2.6bn
£1.4bn
£5.8bn
TOTAL
Office
IT
Telecommunications
Photo
Automotive
DIY/Gardening
Major Domestic
Appliances
Small Domestic
Appliances
Consumer Electronics
Market ValueJan-Sep 2008
1.9%
0.7%
-3.8%
-2.5%
1.1%
0.5%
0.1%
7.6%
-1.1%
0.9%
13
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
Which Sectors Have Driven The Market Month On Month?
Month On Month % Growth In Value
£3.3bn
£0.3bn
£0.8bn
£0.3bn
£0.1bn
£0.05bn
£0.8bn
£0.3bn
£0.1bn
£0.6bn
TOTAL
Office
IT
Telecommunications
Photo
Automotive
DIY/Gardening
Major Domestic
Appliances
Small Domestic
Appliances
Consumer Electronics
Market ValueSeptember 2008
-6.6%
-2.2%
-2.3%
-3.2%
-3.7%
-1.9%
2.4%
1.5%
-0.6%
-1.8%
14
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
How Has The Total Durables Market Performed?
Month On Month % Growth In Value
2.5% 2.7%4.5%
3.2% 4.3%2.4%
3.7%
-2.0%
2.4%0.0%
-0.9% -0.5%-1.8%
Sep Oct Nov Dec J an Feb Mar Apr May J un J ul Aug Sep
With 4 months without growth and declines in key gifting categories in the first 3 weeks of October, the outlook for Christmas does not bode well.
A drop in demand for high ticket items and large falls in average prices are the biggest factors behind the current falls.
A total Durable Goods market in decline since April 2008…
15
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
How Has The IT Sector Performed?
Month On Month % Growth In Value
Product categories included: slide 25
2.8% 2.5%
11.0%12.9%
9.6%
3.4%
6.6%
24.4%
6.3% 7.3% 6.8% 5.7%
1.5%
Sep Oct Nov Dec J an Feb Mar Apr May J un J ul Aug Sep
In the retail segment, the value of most IT categories is seen to decline in August (Monitors -29%, Printers -28%). The value growth of Mobile PCs has driven the market for 2008, however aggressive pricing has decreased the average price by 17% year on year. High sales of Mobile PCs are now coming in at under £300. This has reduced value growth to 6%.
Lowest growth this September for IT since 13 months…
16
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
Total IT Great BritainTh. Sales Value GBP
Growth % (Year to Date):JanSept08 vs. JanSept07
© by GfK-RT, www.gfkrt.com RG1152551-Total MarketGrowth(E)Val 12M
Total 7,6
Desk PCs -4,2
Mobile PCs 19,6
Monitors -2
IT Storage 9PC Mini-Speakers 9,8
Comm. Dev -7,4
Comm. Cards 12,4PC Mice 12,9
Keyboards 6,8
Webcameras -2,8
MDD -4,1
MFD 2,9
Printers -15
Scanners 0,2
SOS/PDAs -41,4
Powermanagement 32,6
Electronic Assistants -1,5
Data-Video-Projectors 7,2
Box Software 5,8
TV Card/Tuners -4,9
Digital Photo Frames 49,4
September 2008Sales Value (Ths.) GBP
3.444
5.840
220.925
4.803
7.874
7.596
30.087
8.590
2.961
25.457
17.151
2.170
656
29.071
2.644
1.429
81.265
3.342
16.885
16.873
492
537.284
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK – PCA 2008 Contents – PCA
UK Economic Overview
Corporate market
GfK Methodology
Independents, Resellers, and System Integrators
18
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008GfK Retail and Technology 10/2008
I T HARDW ARESales Units % ,Sales Value %SEP07 - SEP08
Great Britain
© b y G f K - R T , w w w . g f kr t . c o m R G 1 1 5 2 7 3 3 - S M L s iz e s
Sales U nits %
SEP07 OCT07 NOV07 DEC07 J AN08 FEB08 MAR 08 APR 08 MAY08 J U N08 J U L 08 AU G 08 SEP08
Sales Value %
SEP07 OCT07 NOV0 7 DEC07 J AN 08 FEB08 MAR 08 APR 08 MAY08 J U N08 J U L 08 AU G 08 SEP08
24
75,7
2 2,9
7 6,9
20,3
79,4
13,6
86,2
19,8
79,9
23,9
75,8
24
75,7
23,8
75,9
21,6
78,2
22,8
77
21,2
78,6
19,4
80,4
20,9
78,8
39,4
59,8
38,7
60,4
35,9
63,3
26,6
72,8
35,4
63,5
43,5
55,3
43,4
55,4
43
56
39
60,1
39,6
59,3
37,1
61,9
34,8
64,4
36,1
63
CORPORATE
CONSUMER
19
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
Corporate market: size of Hardware devices UK Th. Units last 25 months
© by GfK-RT, www.gfkrt.com RG-1-Report 1
1.200
1.000
800
600
400
200
0
SEP06 OCT06 NOV06 DEC06 JAN07 FEB07 MAR07 APR07 MAY07 JUN07 JUL07 AUG07 SEP07 OCT07 NOV07 DEC07 JAN08 FEB08 MAR08 APR08 MAY08 JUN08 JUL08 AUG08 SEP08
846,3
981
920,6
809,4
923,7876,1
957,7
784,6
976,2
879,5 887,2
1.034
948,7
1.087
888,5
960,5
2006 2007 2008
20
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
CORPORATE Channels
© by GfK-RT, www.gfkrt.com RG1152576-Business only Growth(E)Val 12M
Total 0,6
Desk PCs 3,5
Mobile PCs 5,3
Monitors 4,6
IT Storage 0,2
PC Mini-Speakers 13,4
Comm. Dev -4
Comm. Cards 1,3
PC Mice 0,3
Keyboards 2
Webcameras 29,4
MDD 12,5
MFD -2,2
Printers -8,1
Scanners -2,5
SOS/PDAs -44,3
Powermanagement 30,1
Electronic Assistants -20,1
Data-Video-Projectors 4,3
Box Software 10,7
TV Card/Tuners -0,9
Digital Photo Frames 14,8
September 2008Sales Value (Ths.) GBP
Total IT Great BritainTh. Sales Value GBP
Growth % (Year to Date): Jan Sept 08 vs. Jan Sept07
3.763
392
158
244
496
9.523
61.214
16.538
7.106
54.392
1.125
3.059
1.451
15.062
1.328
5.057
1.309
11.737
12.501
1
253
238.298
21
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
CORPORATE Channels: segmentationGfK International definition
LARGE
SMALL
MEDIUM
More than 100 millions €
Less than 1 million €
Between 1 and 100 millions €
More than £ 70 millions
Between £0.7 and £70 millions
Less than £0.7 millions
22
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
Corporate market: Split between Large, Medium and Small businesses UK Units % last 13 months – All Indirect Corporate Channels
10/2008
© by GfK-RT, www.gfkrt.com RG1152733-SML sizes
LARGE
MEDIUM
SMALL
SEP07 OCT07 NOV07 DEC07 JAN08 FEB08 MAR08 APR08 MAY08 JUN08 JUL08 AUG08 SEP08
59,7
35,1
5,2
61,5
34,6
3,8
56,4
38,2
5,4
53,8
39,8
6,4
59,4
35
5,6
52,3
36,4
11,3
57,4
32,4
10,2
54,8
33,5
11,7
56,6
34,3
9,1
62,1
30,8
7,1
57,9
36,2
5,9
57,7
36
6,3
55,9
38,6
5,5
23
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
Product sales mix of IT specialists Corporate Split – Sales Revenue share in %
20% 20% 20% 19% 19% 22% 19% 22%
41%45% 43% 48%
40%
44%
28%
32%
39%34% 37%
33%41%
34%
53%46%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2005 2007 2005 2007 2005 2007 2005 2007
IT Hardware/Peripherals
Services
Software
Remark:Sales revenue shares in %
Corporate Total Small Medium Large
24
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008GfK Retail and Technology 10/2008
IT HARDWARESales Units %,Sales Value %JAN08-SEP08
Great Britain CORPORATE
© by GfK-RT, www.gfkrt.com RG-1-Report 1
Sales Units %JAN07-SEP07 JAN08-SEP08
Sales Value %JAN07-SEP07 JAN08-SEP08
11,8
9,3
14,6
9,6
10
8,4
8,1
5,6
6,72,5
3,4
21,81,8
13
10
13,6
10,6
10,4
8,1
7,5
4,95,4
3,6
3
1,91,51,6
8,9
27
9,2
3,9
25,7
6,9
7,61,3
1,7
1,5
8,9
28,4
9,6
2,8
26,4
6,6
6,81,7
1,7
1,3
STORAGEMobile ComputerMONITORSMEMORY MODULESDESK COMPUTERSPOINTING DEVCOMM.DEVICEKEYING DEVPRINTERSPOWERMANAGEMENTCOMM. CARDSMM-DEVICESMFDMULTIDISC DRIVEMINISPEAKERSVISUAL CAMSDIGITAL CAMERASHOUSINGSDATA-/VIDEO-PROSCANNERSOthers
25
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
Key Points
Consumer Market:- Important development for “Free” laptop and Netbooks (already 8.7% of the volume in September)
- More and more “attach deals” (Box Software, Mice, USB key, …)
- Average price in decline: £372 for a Desktop, £394 for a Laptop and £216 for a Netbook this September 2008.
Corporate Market:- Focus on Technology and Services- Average price also in decline:£565 for a desktop and £531 for a Laptop this September.- Continuous growth in volume even if less important than the Consumer growth
Desktop: A market in decline on a long term, facing the cannibalisation of the laptop market but with month-on-month growth since January 2008 thanks to the BtoB market.
PC - Key Points
26
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
PC Total: Growth by channelUK Volume % – all indirect channels – month vs month -21 evolution
28.2
44.9
31.0
8.7
22.5
24.7
12.3
15.3
24.322.9 23.3
25.3
39.9
31.3
37.8
42.6
22.0
36.3
32.5
19.617.7
-10.0
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
Jan07 Feb07 Mar07 Apr07 May07 Jun07 Jul07 Aug07 Sep07 Oct07 Nov07 Dec07 Jan08 Feb08 Mar08 Apr08 May08 Jun08 Jul08 Aug08 Sep08
TOTAL
CORPORATE
CONSUMER
First free laptop offer
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK – PCA 2008 Contents – PCA
UK Economic Overview
Corporate market
GfK Methodology
Independents, Resellers, and System Integrators
28
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
Retail Audit Methodology in 7 Steps
1. Define Product Groupse.g. PC’s
2. Define Channelse.g. Mass Merchandisers
3. Determine the universe e.g. Identify all the Mass Merchandiser stores in Italy
4. Create a representative sample of the universeUsing a universe matrix
6. Quality Check
7. Presentation of DataInformation is then provided to clients and retailers
5. Data is collected from retailers and coded
29
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
MM = Mass MerchandiserCES = Consumer Electronic StoreCS = Computer ShopOER = Office Equipment RetailerTCS = Telecom Specialists
CONSUMER CHANNEL = MM + CES + CS + OER + TCSBUSINESS CHANNEL = IT RESELLER + IT MAIL ORDER
CONSUMER CHANNELCONSUMER CHANNEL
Book Stores, DIY,Supermarkets,
Car Accessory Shops
Makro, Tesco, Asda,Argos, Amazon,
Halfords,John Lewis,Play.com, Pixmania
…
MM CES CS/OER/TCS
End-User Tracked by GfK
Dabs4Work,Insight,
PC World Bus,Micro Warehouse,
W Store...
Centerprise,SCC, Elcom,
Computacenter,XMA...
DealersVAPS
IT RESELLE
R
BUSINESS CHANNELBUSINESS CHANNEL
IT MAIL
ORDER
Micro Anvika, PC World,Dabs.com, E-Buyer
Maplin, RS Components...
Staples, Supplies Team...
CPW, The Link, Phone 4U
Universe: 2539Universe: 5503Universe: 15130 Universe: 6936 Universe: 1530
Computer Specialists /Office Equipment Retailers /
Telecom Specialists
Comet, Currys, Currys Digital,Empire Direct, Richer Sounds
...
Jessops, Photo Optix...
Electrical Independents andMultiples, Photo Specialists
GfK UK – IT Channel Structure
30
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
GfK Tracked IT Product Groups
PC
Scanners
Communication Devices
Visual Cams
NG Box Software
Electronic Assistants
IT Storage
Housing
Minispeakers
Keying Devices
Media Gateway
Digital Photo Frames
Monitors
Pointing Devices
Projectors
Multimedia Cards
Memory Elements
Power Managemen
t
Gaming Devices
Multi Disk Drives
Small Organising Solutions
Communication Cards
Smartphones
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK – PCA 2008 Contents – PCA
UK Economic Overview
Corporate market
GfK Methodology
Independents, Resellers, and System Integrators
32
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
RESELLERRESELLER
ADSL, Gadgets, PC,Peripherals, Software
Scan, Overclockers,Cancom, Stuff
ComputerLand, Ebuyer
Consumer Public Sector Corporate
End-User Tracked by GfK
OEM, Licence, Retail,Download
OEM, Retail, LeaseBundles
Hardware
DISTRIBUTIONDISTRIBUTION
Software
Computercenter, Basilica,XMA, Ramesys e-Business,
Lynx technolgy, Viglen,Greymatter
Universe: no.?Universe: no.?Universe: no.? Universe: no.? Universe: no.?
Infastructure, ASP,Managed Services
Compusys, Brightminds,Granada Learning, REM,
RM, Softcat,The Consortium, Antec Int
SLA’s, Work stations, Network, Licencing
GfK UK – IT Channel Panel Future
Product Info.
33
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
GfK UK – IT Channel Panel Future
Splitting the Channel Into Sectors• Adds increased value to the reports for both clients and suppliers• Depth in reporting so trends can be analysed in sectors not just
categories• Changes in business focus needs to be identified
Sourcing product definitions• Proactive research reduces weaker areas in reporting• Improves non boxed coverage• GfK can identify new opportunities• Wider market awareness
34
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
GfK UK – IT Channel Panel Future
Data Exchange• Sending Weekly / Monthly Sales Data to GfK• GfK give
• Fit 4 IT news• Topview Product Reports• Store Audit (where qualified)
• Summary Economic Overview• Chart Pack (where qualified)
• Detailed reports and presentations available as per member rate card• Partly Subsidised PCA Membership
35
GfK Retail and Technology
GfK UK - PCA 2008
…Thanks for listening