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Giorgio Rossi, EIRO Forum General Assembly, Brussels, 1-2 June 2015
WHAT IT ISHOW IT WORKS“Shaping the ERA”
Broad consensus that future competitiveness in a globalising knowledge economy depends on research capability
Requires Investment in higher education and research institutions Access to first class research infrastructures
Coordination on European (and global) scale increasingly needed because Limited investment funds available Increasing level of infrastructure investments (both financial and in
human resources) needed to remain at the cutting edge Problems require broad data sharing and networking between
national nodes – distributed RIs
RIs are Innovation and skills hubs, not (just) big machines or big datasets
Importance of Research Infrastructures
today: ESFRI Roadmap 2010
Green: implemented, Red: 10-years expire on 2015, Black: stay on
Landscape Analysis(all major facilities openly accessible to European scientists)
List of ESFRI Landmarks(elements of ERA producing science services)
List of 25 ESFRI projects (strategic projects to be implemented)
Drafting Groups active within the Strategy Work Groupsno-double nationalitiies in each DGConsultation of ERANET and other relevant Roadmap
Special Expert Group(s) experts from Europe Preview 25/9/2014
Maps of the main RIs in the landscapeRole of ESFRI projectsAccess to RI abroad
WORK IN PROGRESS
Full Landscape by end winter 2014-2015
Reference for the new projects to be selected
Final check, introduce EMERGING and PHASE-OUT project with impact
ROADMAP
Landscape Analysis: all RI offering open-access to European researchers
ALL SWGs include an e-IRG expert
PSE
BACKGROUND OF LA
-Italy 7.4% GDP from Physics-UK 8.5%
-Italy 6.1% employment-UK 4% employment
GVA per worker in physics:Italy €78100 / €64000 averageUK £70000 / £36000 average
Since 2008 productivity +2.5% vs-1.5% all-economy productivity
Impa
ct o
f Phy
sics
on
Econ
omy
and
Com
petiti
vene
ss
Neutron Landscape Group 12 currently operating sources
8 first operated 1960 to 19804 first operated 1980 to 2010
5.2 B€ replacement value325 M€ operational costs/year 5370 distinct users
158 instruments2120 source days for science29,225 instrument days
1840 papers
1.5% paid by industry (top 6 sources only)
Reactors andSpallation Sourcesfor spectroscopyand scattering
Example of strategic LA
Neutron Spectroscopy
2020-2030
N.L.G. experts:Carlile Petrillo ClausenFioni DonathFabianekHarrisonLukasMartinezPappasSteiner
• A quite likely scenario is only 4 sources operational in 2025• By that time the access is likely to fall significantly • Fewer large facilities means a loss of training & development functions
N.L.G. experts:Carlile Petrillo ClausenFioni DonathFabianekHarrisonLukasMartinezPappasSteiner
e-IRG
ESFRI Landmarks of the Euroepan Research Infrastructure Landscape
ESFRI infrastructures in the European Landscape ESRF upgrade implemented NEW Upgrade Planned (2006) LA of all Synchrotrons and their UPGRADE + MAX-IV, SOLARIS)
Eu-XFEL under construction (with delays to be analyzed, implications on strategy) (2006) LA all X-FELs and all FELs at GLOBAL level
ILL 2020 upgrade implemented (2006) Special LA of NEUTRON AVAILABILITY in 2020-2030 EU and GLOBAL
ESS implemented (decision, ERIC to be, pre-conctruction finisched, contruction started) (2006) Special LA of Neutron EU and GLOBAL FAIR under construction with delays (2006) LA of NUCLEAR PHYSICS EU and GLOBAL include MYRRHA
SPIRAL 2 under construction (2006) LA of NUCLEAR PHYSICS EU and GLOBAL include MYRRHA
PRACE operational , new phase needed and expected plans (2006) LA of HPC and HTC and High Performance Networks / Clouds
E-ELT implemented ? (2006) LA of Astronomy EU and GLOBAL
ELI DC implemented, Pillars under construction, (2006) LA of advanced LASER facilities include HIPER, include Table-TOP, include NP
CTA to be implemented, perhaps 2016 (2008) LA of Astro-Particle physics EU and GLOBAL
Km3NET advancing at higher pace now: Phase 1 implemented, Phase 1.5 planned, good science (2006) LA of neutrino telescopes GLOBAL
SKA to be implemented, global, advancing, technological challenges (2006) LA of Astronomy EU and GLOBAL
EMFL (2008) LA of high Magnetic field facilities EU and GLOBAL
EURO-FEL (2006) but FERMI+FLASH implemented and operational LA of FELs at EU and GLOBAL, include Table-TOP facilities
14 RIs
9.5
Vs.
4.5
=67%
(>70%ofBudget)
The selection/evaluation process
Presentation to ESFRI EB
National Delgations collect and present on behalf of MS(s) and AS (S)
or EIROFORUM presents
SWG starts analysisESFRI asks EB to perform Pre-screening and to report to Forum(eliminate uneligible projects)and attributes to SWGsAnalysis of National Strategies
ScienceScientific Analysis:UniquenessIncrease of capacityGlobal Competitiveness
ALL PROJECTS undergo independent PEER REVIEW
Peer
Rev
iew
Pan European Relevance
Application of Indicators bySWG/EBAnalysis of Smart Specialization StrategiesNational Roadmaps
Assessment Matrix
Governance Management Financial Plan
IMPLEMENTATION Group
E-IRG white paper
AEG
M
atrix
The ESFRI Selection and Assessment Process of the Projects
on-li
ne
subm
issi
on
Indi
cato
rs
• candidate projects for the 2016 ESFRI Roadmap (2-3 max. per SWG);
• emerging projects to be mentioned in a separate part of the final report, not yet ready to be included in the “LIST”;
• rejected projects - projects that shall not be considered further for the Roadmap 2016 with detailed explanation for this rejection
The SWG presents an overall recommendation to the EB and Forum in the three categories:
ASSESSMENT OF MATURITY BY THE IMPLEMENTATION GROUP USING THE METHOD OF THE AEG-2012:
• balance between the thematic fields of the SWG;• relevance of projects for EU policies;• global dimension of projects.
The EB will present a recommendation per project to the Forum
Final check and proposal to Plenary Forum (step 5)Based on the A) overall recommendation for strong candidate projects from each SWG and the B) maturity recommendation per project from the IG, the EB will execute a final check on the following criteria:
Final decision (step 6)The Plenary Forum in fall 2015 decides on the status of each proposed project by attributing:‘retained projects’ resulting in appearance on the 2016 ESFRI Roadmap, ‘emerging projects’, resulting in a list of emerging projects complemented by ‘gaps analysis’,‘rejected projects’.
And decides the PUBLICATION OF THE
FOLLOW-UP:According to the 10-year rule we know that:
There will be at least 10 projects phasing out in 2017 making room for a ESFRI Roadmap 2018 update
There will be at least 6 projects phasing out in 2019, making room for aESFRI Roadmap 2020 update
ALL INFO on ESFRI web site