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GLOBAL BUSINESS SERVICES (GBS) PERFORMANCE STUDY 2012 The Anatomy of a World-Class
GBS Organization
The Hackett Group ─ Global Business Services Advisory Program
April, 2012
10th Annual Global Business Services Performance Study
2003-2012
Statement of Confidentiality and Usage Restrictions
This document contains trade secrets and other information that is company sensitive, proprietary, and confidential, the
disclosure of which would provide a competitive advantage to others. As a result, the reproduction, copying, or
redistribution of this document or the contents contained herein, in whole or in part, for any purpose is strictly prohibited
without the prior written consent of The Hackett Group.
Copyright © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. World-Class Defined and Enabled.
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 3 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Who do we work for? Detailed performance insights from over 3,000 leading global companies!
97%
of the
Dow Jones Industrials
73%
of the
Fortune 100
88%
of the
Dow Jones Global Titans
73%
of the
DAX 30
45%
of the
FTSE 100
35%
of the
CAC 40
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 4 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
…as well as shared service centres based around the globe…
…providing Hackett with unparalleled insight into GBS
performance
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 5 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
The Hackett Group methodology We accelerate performance improvement through performance measurement and the implementation of proven practices
Hackett Value Grid™
Eff
ec
tive
ne
ss
E
ffic
ien
cy
Complexity
Reduction
Operating
Excellence
CO
ST
S
ER
VIC
E
VA
LU
E
Strategic Business
Enablement
EFFECTIVENESS
Quality
Access to information
Supplier leverage
Economic return
Alignment with business
Working Capital
EFFICIENCY
Cost
Cycle time
Productivity
Staffing
Technology leverage
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 6 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Peer ..World Class..how big is the difference
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 7 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Peer ..World Class..how big is the difference
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 8 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Peer ..World Class..how big is the difference
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 9 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
World-class HR organisations deliver greater efficiency and
effectiveness at a lower cost
$1,350
$950
$515
$272
$172
$191
$216
$199
Peer Group World-class
Other Technology Outsourcing Labor
$2,252
$1,612
Total HR cost per employee
28%
Source: Hackett HR Executive Advisory Program, 2011
» World-class HR is consistently driving their
cost advantage across all areas
» Outsourcing and technology investments
provide the necessary leverage to manage
labour costs
» Process costs are over a 1/3 less overall
» Between 1/3 and ½ less for transaction
processes
» Nearly 50% less for recruiting and
staffing
» Around 1/3 less for workforce
development and organizational
effectiveness
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 10 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
World-class HR organisations employ fewer but more productive FTEs
than peers
5.9
3.9
6.2
4.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.5
13.6
10.1
Peer Group World-class
Transactional Employee Life Cycle
Strategy & Planning HR Management
HR FTEs per 1,000 Employees
26%
Source: Hackett HR Executive Advisory Program, 2011
» World-class continues to deliver HR services
with significantly lower FTEs across the board
» 26% fewer total FTEs
» 34% fewer FTEs in transactional processes
» 21% fewer FTEs in employee life cycle
processes
» 34% more employees served per FTE
» From a process perspective, World-class HR
has more FTEs involved in Strategic
Workforce planning, labour relations and
workforce development
» More interactions with unions in a recovery
economy
» Further World-class focus on development
linked to business strategy and employee
engagement purposes
The Anatomy of a
World-Class GBS
Organization
Executive Summary
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 12 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Who participated in the 10th annual GBS Performance Study?
14%
17%
45%
17%
7%
Study participants - by number of GBS employees
<100
100-250
250-1,000
1,000-2,500
>2,500
22%
19%
14%
13%
10%
10%
4%
4% 3% 1%
Study participants - by industry
Industrials
Consumer Discretionary
Consumer Staples
Information Technology
Healthcare
Materials
Utilities
Financials
Energy
Telecommunication Services
Sample Study Participants
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 13 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
In a decade shared services has moved to global business services…
… and has become the undisputed model for delivery of G&A services across all industries
34%
2/5
250-
1,000
Are savings made from
shared services
sustainable?
The percentage GBS
delivering year-on-year
savings over 10%
Are GBS really global?
The proportion of world-
class GBS delivering
services from global
locations
How large are GBS
today?
The median number of
FTEs in World-class GBS,
delivering transactional and
knowledge-centric
activities.
How many GBS are truly
enabling the business?
The factor World-class GBS
exceed peers in ability to
enable business agility 6x
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 14 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
HR and Procurement are starting to deliver on their promise to be included in the scope of GBS
21%
22%
22%
22%
27%
38%
42%
51%
61%
93%
15%
17%
16%
18%
21%
36%
30%
43%
45%
92%
Legal
Real Estate & Facilities Mgt.
Industry Specific Functions
Customer Call Center (outbound)
Direct Procurement
Customer Call Center (inbound)
Indirect Procurement
Information Technology
Human Resources
Finance
Today Future
Rank
2011
Rank
2012
1 1
3 2
2 3
5 4
4 5
6 6
10 7
12 8
9 9
7 10
Functions included in GBS
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 15 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
World-class GBS have moved more than half of their functional processes in IT and half of those in Finance and HR into GBS
Inside GBS Outside GBS
Human
Resources (HR)
Finance
34%
48%
Information Technology
(IT)
Procurement
49%
52%
51%
34%
69%
69%
Service Placement – G&A Functions
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 16 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Companies with world-class GBS have high levels of enterprise-wide process standardization
Enterprise-wide Business Unit Within geographies No or limited standardization
45%
23%
25%
7%
Peer
85%
12%
3% 0
World-class
Level of process standardization – G&A Functions
World-GBS have almost
2X the level of enterprise-wide process
standardization compared to Peers
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 17 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
29%
17%
6%
48% Peer
29%
30% 2%
39%
World-class
All companies have moved similar activities into GBS, but World-class deliver more knowledge-centric processes
GBS – Transactional GBS – Knowledge-centric GBS – Outsourced Outside GBS
World-GBS have almost
2X More knowledge-centric
activities in scope than Peers
Service Placement – G&A Functions
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 18 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
GBS continue to deliver cost savings, 10 years into the journey benefits continue to be delivered
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
< 2 years 2-5 years 6-8 years 9-11 years > 12 years
Overall
34% Of GBS report
year-on-year cost
savings of over 10%
% of GBS reporting annual savings against baseline between 0-10%
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 19 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Peer GBS are less likely to value labor arbitrage over other location decision variables
50%
50%
67%
75%
83%
34%
44%
69%
76%
65%
Time zone coverage
Infrastructure quality
Co-location with an existing facility
Availability of skills and talent
Labor arbitrage 1/4
Of peer GBS are less
likely to value labor
arbitrage as the most
important factor for
sourcing location
selection
Top-5 reasons for selecting center location(s)
(Multiple options possible)
Peer World-class
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 20 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Attrition remains one of the biggest challenges of offshore GBS centers
0-5% 16-20% >20% 6-10% 11-15%
0-5%
North America
Middle- & South America
11-15%
5-10%
Western Europe
11-15%
Eastern Europe
Asia
16-20%
Attrition rates by region
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 21 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Southeast Asia
East Europe
The road ahead, East is East and West is West…
… and the twain shall continue to meet in the second decade of the GBS journey
Captive BPO
>1,000
500-1,000
400-500
300-400
200-300
100-200
<100
Global distribution of captive and BPO centers
India
China
North America
Middle- & South
America
Africa
Western Europe
Northern Europe
Oceania
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 22 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Both World-class and Peers have invested in analytics software and workflow management, will cloud be next?
9%
0%
4%
7%
22%
27%
G&A enabling technologies
Peer World-class
(% of respondents indicating high or
medium use of this type of technology)
Implemented
40%
93%
90%
8%
69%
55%
Cloud technology
Workflow management
Self-service analytics forreporting
Workflow
management
Self-service analytics
for reporting
Cloud
technology
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 23 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
1%
41%
20%
46%
23%
8%
35%
1%
5%
2%
3%
15%
Peer World-class GBS
Deterioration No change 1% - 10% 11% - 20%
21% - 40% 41% - 60% > 60%
58%
12% Quality
improvements
> 10%
27%
10%
48%
20%
19%
33%
2%
25%
4% 13%
Peer World-class GBS
The performance gap between World-class and Peer GBS organizations continues to be significant…
25%
70%
Savings
achieved
>10%
Savings achieved against baseline
(past 12 months)
Quality improvements achieved
against baseline (past 12 months)
Value Delivered Governance Service Placement Talent Management Technology Process Design Information Transformation
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 24 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
What World-class GBS organizations do differently; talent practices
38%
50%
88%
88%
88%
75%
100%
45%
55%
86%
76%
72%
48%
62%
Virtual work practices
Part time flexibility
Skill assessment
Job rotation within GBS
Non monetary awards and recognition
Career planning -into positions outside GBS
Career planning -into positions inside GBS 1/3 World-class GBS
are more likely to
have implemented
career planning
methods
See our other resources,
available on the Advisory
member portal. Specific
references for Skills &
Talent are here
Peer World-class
Talent practices
Value Delivered Governance Service Placement Talent Management Technology Process Design Information Transformation
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 25 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
All acknowledge the importance of measurement, only World-class GBS align measurement with strategy
0%
83%
92%
92%
92%
92%
9%
71%
28%
55%
64%
79%
We have no formal means to measuresuccess
Service Level Agreements (SLAs)
Balanced scorecard/ Strategy maps
Regular external benchmarking
Regular customer satisfaction surveys
Key Performance Indicator (KPI)program
How do you measure performance?
Peer World-class
World-GBS are
3X more likely to use
balanced scorecards
than peers
Value Delivered Governance Service Placement Talent Management Technology Process Design Transformation Information
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 26 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
All GBS have moved similar finance activities into GBS, World-class deliver more knowledge-centric processes
Finance Human Resources (HR) Information Technology (IT) Procurement
33%
11%
5%
52% Peer
26%
23%
2%
48% World-class
GBS – Transactional GBS – Knowledge-centric GBS – Outsourced Outside GBS
World-GBS have
2X More Finance related
knowledge-centric activities in
scope than Peers
Service Placement – Finance Function
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 27 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
GBS keep pushing the boundaries to include more value-adding finance processes and knowledge centric-activities
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Outlook/Interim forecast
Budgeting
Business performance analysis
Cost analysis
Business performance reporting
Tax filing & reporting
Cost Accounting
External reporting
Order Entry
Inventory Accounting
Treasury
Cash management
Time and Attendance
Customer billing
Credit
General ledger accounting
Payroll
Collections
Intercompany accounting
Fixed assets
Travel Expense
Cash application
Accounts payable
GBS - Transactional GBS - Knowledge-centric GBS - Outsourced Outside the GBS organization
Service Placement – Finance processes
Finance Human Resources (HR) Information Technology (IT) Procurement
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 28 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
28%
16%
6%
50% Peer
32%
18% 0%
49% World-class
World-class and Peers have moved similar HR processes into a GBS environment
Service Placement – HR Function
GBS – Transactional GBS – Knowledge-centric GBS – Outsourced Outside GBS
Finance Human Resources (HR) Information Technology (IT) Procurement
World-GBS and Peer have
Equal levels of knowledge-centric
activities
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 29 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
GBS keep pushing the boundaries to more value-adding HR processes and more knowledge centric-activities
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Organizational Design & Development
Strategic Workforce Planning
Total Rewards Planning
Labor Relations
Pension & Savings Administration
Workforce Development
Health & Welfare Administration
Employee Relations
Recruiting & Staffing
Exit Process
Compensation Administration
Time & Attendance
Employee Data Management & HR Reporting
Payroll Administration
Service Placement – HR processes
GBS – Transactional GBS – Knowledge-centric GBS – Outsourced Outside GBS
Finance Human Resources (HR) Information Technology (IT) Procurement
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 30 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
42%
15%
36%
7%
Peer
75%
25%
0 0
World-class
World-GBS have nearly
2X the level of enterprise-wide
process standardization
compared to Peers
Companies with world-class GBS have achieved a higher level of enterprise-wide HR process standardization
Level of process standardization – HR Function
Enterprise-Wide Business Unit Within geographies No or limited standardization
Finance Human Resources (HR) Information Technology (IT) Procurement
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 31 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
26%
21%
4%
48% Peer
32%
34%
1%
34%
World-class
All GBS have moved similar activities into GBS, World-class deliver more knowledge-centric processes
World-GBS almost
2X More Procurement related
knowledge-centric activities
in scope than Peers
Service Placement – Procurement Function
GBS – Transactional GBS – Knowledge-centric GBS – Outsourced Outside GBS
Finance Human Resources (HR) Procurement Information Technology (IT)
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 32 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
GBS keep pushing the boundaries to more value-adding processes and more knowledge centric-activities
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Supplier Scheduling
Customer Management
Receipt Processing
Sourcing Execution
Compliance Management
Supplier Management & Development
Requisition & Purchase Order Processing
Sourcing & Supply Base Strategy - Indirect Spend
Function Strategy - Indirect Spend
Supply Data Management
Service Placement – Procurement processes
GBS – Transactional GBS – Knowledge-centric GBS – Outsourced Outside GBS
Finance Human Resources (HR) Procurement Information Technology (IT)
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 33 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
The Journey to World-Class Performance is consistent… …but the speed of execution and importance of the outcome has increased
Strategic
Alignment
Eliminate
Simplify
Standardize
Leveraged
Delivery
Centres of
Scale (SSC)
Automate Centres of
Skill (COE)
enablers
Specialised
BU Delivery
Corporate
Outsource
Centres (BPO)
Self-Service
Portals
Determine services needed, and
delivery/management model to
support strategic objectives
Reduce complexity &
implement Best
Practices across
enterprise
IT enablement for lowest
service delivery cost
Reduce manual effort
and errors
Deliver standard services through
best service points
1
2
3
4
5
people
process
technology
Move towards World-
Class performance
levels
6
GBS Executive Advisory Program | 34 © 2012 The Hackett Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this document or any portion thereof without prior written consent is prohibited.
Trends for the next five years
The new reality – Cost Competitive, Platform for Growth..Strategic
alignment...
Global delivery centres – Second Tier Cities
Monetisation of data – The rise of Analytics
Capital Allocation – New reality
Changes in process improvement
– Measurement Intensive
– Atomisation of work
– Price signals
Productivity matters......
........It’s going to get Ugly......if you are serious about benefits realisation
.......Go Hard ...Go Early...Go headcount
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Torhaus Westhafen
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60327 Frankfurt am Main
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Martin House
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Sydney, NSW2000
Australia
TEL: 1300 457 779 (within Australia)
TEL: +61 2 9299 8830
Martin Fahy
Asia-Pacific Practice Leader
Phone: +61 407 902751
Simon Narroway
Director
Phone: + 61 419 293 562