+ All Categories
Home > Documents > Global Inves

Global Inves

Date post: 01-Oct-2015
Category:
Upload: blueraincapital
View: 38 times
Download: 5 times
Share this document with a friend
Popular Tags:
48
Societe Generale (“SG”) does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that SG may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making their investment decision. PLEASE SEE APPENDIX AT THE END OF THIS REPORT FOR THE ANALYST(S) CERTIFICATION(S), IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES AND DISCLAIMERS AND THE STATUS OF NON-US RESEARCH ANALYSTS. EQUITY 9 April 2015 Extract from a report Global Investment Banks Global IBs: Positive quarter for trading but lack of capital is the key issue Q1 should be a decent quarter JPM will kick off the global investment banks Q1 earnings season on 14 April. Q1 15 equity and FICC trading revenues in investment banking are widely anticipated to be healthy (consensus = up mid-high single-digit percentage points yoy), while advisory revenues should be stable. However, weak underwriting revenues, a low interest rate environment, weak mortgage revenues (US), catch-up litigation expenses (EU) would be key offsets. Importantly, we continue to see lack of adequate capital as a key structural concern, exacerbated by continuing regulatory burdens (e.g. trading book review). See here for our detailed report. Robust trading revenues in Q1 15 are therefore likely to be a passing phase in a general downtrend. We reiterate our preference for business models that are more diversified, well capitalised and have manageable regulation/litigation risks. We are buyers of BAC, BARC, JPM and UBS. BAC has sold-off 13% YTD (vs down 3% for BKX), and is particularly compelling given our forecast 16e ROTNAV of 11% vs P/16e TNAV of 0.9x. BARC and UBS are attractive ‘self-help’ restructuring stories in our view; management should be able to improve ROTNAVs to drive a re-rating of P/TNAVs. JPM is well placed to benefit from an improvement in the global macroeconomic environment, and looks attractively valued on forward ROTNAV in our view. We are sellers of CS, DBK and GS. CS, DBK and GS have weak capital adequacy in various guises. We see capital deficits of CHF6.5bn at CS and €5bn at DBK to reach minimum leverage ratio requirements. At GS, the CCAR/stress test has severely reduced buyback capacity and therefore future EPS accretion (see here ) We are also sellers of WFC given slowing earnings growth and expensive valuation (click here for detailed report). We update our EPS for several stocks. Please see page 4-6 for details. There are only very modest changes to our EPS forecasts. There are no changes to our target prices or recommendations. Stock selection Preferred Bank of America Barclays JP Morgan UBS Least preferred Credit Suisse Deutsche Bank Goldman Sachs Key recommendations Company 07/04/15 Pricing Curr Reco Target Price 12m 12m P/TVNAV ROTNAV P/E ratio Comments f’cast div TSR 15e Bank of America 15.46 USD Buy 19.0 0.20 24% 0.95 10.0% 10.9 Cleaner turnaround in profitability, RoTE to rise to to11% in FY15 Citigroup 51.52 USD Hold 55.0 0.16 7% 0.83 9.1% 10.0 EM growth risks and lower US exposure Barclays 258 GBp Buy 320.0 8.00 27% 0.85 10.4% 8.4 Non-core run-off will move group towards core’s 12% RoTE Credit Suisse 26.85 CHF Sell 15.5 0.35 -41% 1.26 12.6% 10.5 Weak CET1 leverage ratio points to equity deficit. RMBS fines a concern Deutsche Bank 33.15 EUR Sell 23.0 0.75 -28% 0.83 8.3% 10.1 Weak leverage ratio points to equity raise. Litigation for MBS mis-selling Goldman Sachs 192.39 USD Sell 149.0 2.50 -21% 1.17 10.2% 11.6 Expensive. mRWA inflation concerns. Capital return policy under pressure JP Morgan 60.85 USD Buy 69.0 1.72 16% 1.27 12.6% 10.6 Capital optimisation and expense savings are key areas of focus. Morgan Stanley 35.94 USD Hold 37.0 0.55 5% 1.13 9.1% 13.0 Attractive WM strategy. Rally leaves little value in the stock though UBS 18.75 CHF Buy 23.0 0.50 25% 1.55 16.3% 10.0 Great WM business. Litigation & leverage concerns should alleviate Wells Fargo 54.02 USD Sell 51.0 1.55 -3% 1.93 15.7% 13.2 Slowing earnings growth/quality, rising credit costs, expensive valuation Equity analyst Equity analyst Equity analyst Specialist sales Murali Gopal Andrew Lim Anubhav Srivastava James Lloyd (91) 80 2803 7319 (44) 20 7676 6014 (91) 888 416 8685 (44) 20 7762 5426 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)
Transcript
  • Societe Generale (SG) does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that SG may have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in

    making their investment decision. PLEASE SEE APPENDIX AT THE END OF THIS REPORT FOR THE ANALYST(S)

    CERTIFICATION(S), IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES AND DISCLAIMERS AND THE STATUS OF NON-US RESEARCH ANALYSTS.

    EQUITY

    9 April 2015

    Extract from a report

    Global Investment Banks Global IBs: Positive quarter for trading but lack of capital is the key issue

    Q1 should be a decent quarter JPM will kick off the global investment banks Q1 earnings season on 14 April. Q1 15 equity and FICC trading revenues in investment banking

    are widely anticipated to be healthy (consensus = up mid-high single-digit percentage points

    yoy), while advisory revenues should be stable. However, weak underwriting revenues, a low

    interest rate environment, weak mortgage revenues (US), catch-up litigation expenses (EU)

    would be key offsets. Importantly, we continue to see lack of adequate capital as a key

    structural concern, exacerbated by continuing regulatory burdens (e.g. trading book review).

    See here for our detailed report. Robust trading revenues in Q1 15 are therefore likely to be a

    passing phase in a general downtrend. We reiterate our preference for business models that

    are more diversified, well capitalised and have manageable regulation/litigation risks.

    We are buyers of BAC, BARC, JPM and UBS. BAC has sold-off 13% YTD (vs down 3% for

    BKX), and is particularly compelling given our forecast 16e ROTNAV of 11% vs P/16e TNAV

    of 0.9x. BARC and UBS are attractive self-help restructuring stories in our view;

    management should be able to improve ROTNAVs to drive a re-rating of P/TNAVs. JPM is

    well placed to benefit from an improvement in the global macroeconomic environment, and

    looks attractively valued on forward ROTNAV in our view.

    We are sellers of CS, DBK and GS. CS, DBK and GS have weak capital adequacy in various

    guises. We see capital deficits of CHF6.5bn at CS and 5bn at DBK to reach minimum

    leverage ratio requirements. At GS, the CCAR/stress test has severely reduced buyback

    capacity and therefore future EPS accretion (see here) We are also sellers of WFC given

    slowing earnings growth and expensive valuation (click here for detailed report).

    We update our EPS for several stocks. Please see page 4-6 for details. There are only

    very modest changes to our EPS forecasts. There are no changes to our target prices or

    recommendations.

    Stock selection

    Preferred

    Bank of America Barclays JP Morgan UBS

    Least preferred

    Credit Suisse

    Deutsche Bank

    Goldman Sachs

    Key recommendations

    Company 07/04/15

    Pricing Curr Reco

    Target

    Price 12m 12m

    P/TVNAV ROTNAV P/E

    ratio Comments

    fcast div TSR 15e

    Bank of America 15.46 USD Buy 19.0 0.20 24% 0.95 10.0% 10.9 Cleaner turnaround in profitability, RoTE to rise to to11% in FY15

    Citigroup 51.52 USD Hold 55.0 0.16 7% 0.83 9.1% 10.0 EM growth risks and lower US exposure

    Barclays 258

    GBp Buy 320.0 8.00 27% 0.85 10.4% 8.4 Non-core run-off will move group towards cores 12% RoTE

    Credit Suisse 26.85 CHF Sell 15.5 0.35 -41% 1.26 12.6% 10.5 Weak CET1 leverage ratio points to equity deficit. RMBS fines a concern

    Deutsche Bank 33.15

    EUR Sell 23.0 0.75 -28% 0.83 8.3% 10.1 Weak leverage ratio points to equity raise. Litigation for MBS mis-selling

    Goldman Sachs 192.39

    USD Sell 149.0 2.50 -21% 1.17 10.2% 11.6 Expensive. mRWA inflation concerns. Capital return policy under pressure

    JP Morgan 60.85 USD Buy 69.0 1.72 16% 1.27 12.6% 10.6 Capital optimisation and expense savings are key areas of focus.

    Morgan Stanley 35.94 USD Hold 37.0 0.55 5% 1.13 9.1% 13.0 Attractive WM strategy. Rally leaves little value in the stock though

    UBS 18.75 CHF Buy 23.0 0.50 25% 1.55 16.3% 10.0 Great WM business. Litigation & leverage concerns should alleviate

    Wells Fargo 54.02 USD Sell 51.0 1.55 -3% 1.93 15.7% 13.2 Slowing earnings growth/quality, rising credit costs, expensive valuation

    Equity analyst Equity analyst Equity analyst Specialist sales

    Murali Gopal

    Andrew Lim

    Anubhav Srivastava

    James Lloyd

    (91) 80 2803 7319 (44) 20 7676 6014 (91) 888 416 8685 (44) 20 7762 5426 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected]

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 2

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 3

    Contents

    Key SG bank sub-sector calls ............................................................................................... 4

    Q1 15 earnings calendar ....................................................................................................... 5

    Earnings estimates fine tuned; target price and rating remain unchanged ............................. 5

    SG estimates versus consensus (Q1 15) ............................................................................... 6

    Key recommendations .......................................................................................................... 8

    Global IBs set for revenue boost from trading................................................................... 11

    US banks: net interest revenues should be weak ................................................................ 16

    Asset management: Strong flows in the US; markets up sharply in Europe ......................... 18

    Global IBs: Structural issues still at play .............................................................................. 19

    Leverage ratios: Key differentiator among UBS, CSG and DBK ........................................... 19

    US Banks: 2015 CCAR cloud clears but increased G-SIB surcharges ahead ...................... 20

    Litigation monitor ................................................................................................................ 22

    Stock performance in Q1 15 European IBs prevail ........................................................... 23

    Company section ................................................................................................................ 25

    Bank of America Buy ........................................................................................................ 25

    Barclays -- Buy ................................................................................................................... 27

    Citigroup Hold .................................................................................................................. 29

    Credit Suisse Sell ............................................................................................................. 31

    Deutsche Bank Sell .......................................................................................................... 33

    Goldman Sachs Sell ......................................................................................................... 35

    JP Morgan Buy ................................................................................................................ 37

    Morgan Stanley Hold ........................................................................................................ 39

    UBS Buy .......................................................................................................................... 41

    Wells Fargo Sell ................................................................................................................ 43

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 4

    Key SG bank sub-sector calls

    Key SG bank sub-sector calls

    2015 OUTLOOK KEY CALLS

    BUY SELL

    PR

    EF

    ER

    RE

    D

    Benelux & Germany

    - Funding costs and restructuring to drive EPS upgrades ING, CBK -

    - Sound credit quality and capital

    France - Funding costs and restructuring to drive EPS upgrades

    ACA - - Sound credit quality and capital

    UK: Domestic

    - An increasing focus on capital return

    BARC, LLOY

    BOI - Further deposit repricing likely, accelerated by eventual rate rises

    - Election (May) too tight to call, could bring volatility

    US: Universal

    - Return to healthy earnings growth, and greater consistency JPM, BAC

    WFC

    - Revenue growth outlook positive; pick-up in loan growth and higher ST rates

    Wealth Mgmt - Higher AUM driven by rising markets and net new money

    UBS - - Wealth management benefits from operating leverage and rising rates

    NE

    UT

    RA

    L

    CEE

    - Poland: Low interest rates put pressure on NIM. Russia: Visibility very low. Akbank, Yapi

    Kredi Bank Pekao

    SA - Turkey: steady recovery. Other CEE: waiting for loan demand to recover.

    Italy - ISP safer and cheaper way to play peripheral banks

    ISP, UBI

    - - UBI best small play in Italy. Huge discount to Spanish domestic

    Spain: Domestic

    - Domestic conditions improving POP,

    Caixabank BKT

    - Valuations discount blue sky scenario in some names

    UK: Asian

    - Revenue expectations starting to improve from a low base, US rate rises would help

    HSBC -

    - Continued restructuring to offset rising cost of being international

    LE

    AS

    T

    PR

    EF

    ER

    RE

    D

    Investment Banks

    - Trading weakness on rising US rates and volatility spikes BARC

    CSGN, DBK, GS

    - Regulation and litigation a struggle: leverage, MBS/CDO mis-selling

    Nordics - Earnings healthy in Norway and corporate Sweden

    DNB

    Nordea - Risk of volume slowdown and limited cost extraction opportunities

    Spain: Large - Diversified earnings stream

    - BBVA - Potential earnings downgrade due to EM exposure

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 5

    Q1 15 earnings calendar

    Tuesday 14 April Wednesday 15 April Thursday 16 April Monday 20 April

    JPM BAC Citi GS MS

    Call: 8:30 am (EST) Call: 8.30 am (EST) Call: 11.00 am (EST) Call: 9:30am EST Call: 8:30am EST

    (866) 541-2724 (US/Can) 877-200-4456 (US) (866) 516-9582 (US/Can) 888-281-7154 (US) 877-895-9527 (US)

    (866) 786-8836 (US/Can) 785.424.1732 (Intl) (973) 409-9210 (Int) 706-679-5627 (Intl) 706-679-2291 (Intl)

    (706) 634-7246 (Intl) Conference ID: 79795 Conference ID: 90108772

    Passcode: 19351679

    Tuesday 21 April Wednesday 29 April

    Tuesday 5 May

    WFC CS BARC DBK UBS

    Call: 10 am EST

    866-872-5161 (US/Can)

    706-643-1962 (Intl))

    Source: Company site, SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    Earnings estimates fine tuned; target price and

    rating remain unchanged

    Q1 15

    FY15

    FY16

    Target price

    Rating

    New Old New Old New Old New Old Old New

    JPM $ 1.40 1.35 5.72 5.74 6.48 6.50 69.00 69.00 Buy Buy

    BAC $ 0.30 0.31

    1.42 1.44

    1.67 1.68

    19.00 19.00

    Buy Buy

    BARC (GBP)

    29.85 29.85

    36.31 36.31

    320.00 320.00

    Buy Buy

    Citi $ 1.38 1.35 5.18 5.23 5.52 5.55 55.00 55.00 Hold Hold

    Wells $ 1.00 0.99

    4.12 4.12

    4.53 4.53

    51.00 51.00

    Sell Sell

    GS $ 4.10 4.47 16.50 16.10 17.57 16.90 149.00 149.00 Sell Sell

    MS $ 0.77 0.78 2.77 2.78 3.17 2.95 37.00 37.00 Hold Hold

    CSG (CHF) 0.67 0.66

    2.51 2.44

    2.49 2.43

    15.50 15.50

    Sell Sell

    DBK (EUR) 1.11 1.14

    3.22 3.28

    3.51 3.63

    23.00 23.00

    Sell Sell

    UBS (CHF) 0.41 0.40

    1.86 1.82

    2.07 2.00

    23.00 23.00

    Buy Buy

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 6

    SG estimates versus consensus (Q1 15)

    SG estimates versus consensus (Q1 15)

    BAC JPM Citi WFC GS MS UBS CS DB

    SG est. Cons. SG est. Cons. SG est. Cons. SG est. Cons. SG est. Cons. SG est. Cons. SG est. Cons. SG est. Cons. SG est. Cons.

    Per share items $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ CHF CHF CHF CHF EUR EUR

    EPS 0.30 0.30 1.40 1.39 1.38 1.39 1.00 0.98 4.10 4.09 0.77 0.77 0.41 0.35 0.67 0.70 1.11 0.98

    Dividends per share 0.05 0.05 0.40 0.41 0.01 0.02 0.35 0.35 0.60 0.61 0.10 0.11 0.13 - 0.00 - 0.00 -

    Book value per share 22.1 21.6 58.4 58.2 67.6 67.3 32.2 32.8 165.3 165.7 35.2 33.9 13.4 - 26.8 - 50.1 -

    Tangible BVPS 15.1 14.7 45.3 45.2 58.3 58.1 27.2 27.2 156.0 155.8 30.4 29.1 11.6 21.2 39.3

    P&L statement ($m)

    Net interest income 9,252 9,902 10,974 11,145 11,870 11,914 11,000 11,215 925 611 1,749 1,990 3,757

    Non-interest income 12,045 11,442 14,039 13,053 7,965 7,688 10,129 10,009 8,422 8,397 5,594 3,974 4,866

    Revenue 21,297 21,362 25,013 24,379 19,835 19,903 21,129 21,238 9,347 9,083 9,008 9,304 7,343 7,734 5,963 6,535 8,623 8,797

    Loan loss provision 782 701 1,036 931 2,220 1,929 622 585 83 28 396

    Non-interest expense 15,295 15,266 14,876 14,963 11,435 11,568 12,136 12,523 6,394 6,655 6,253 4,534 6,660

    Pre-tax profit 5,220 5,383 9,101 8,176 6,180 6,396 8,371 8,043 2,953 2,905 2,353 2,409 1,090 882 1,402 1,379 1,567 1,386

    Net income 3,416 3,487 5,244 5,371 4,316 4,268 5,609 5,163 1,884 1,857 1,523 1,551 1,560 661 1,090 1,229 1,571 1,338

    Ratios

    NIM % 2.08 2.24 2.08 2.13 2.83 2.94 2.96 3.02 0.46 NA 0.00 NA 1.12 1.51 3.00

    ROTE % 8.89 8.06 12.69 12.27 9.92 9.56 15.55 14.37 10.82 10.51 10.40 10.56 14.88 12.61 11.68

    ROA % 0.64 0.69 0.90 0.87 0.93 0.94 1.32 1.26 0.88 0.87 0.73 0.78 0.28 - 0.44 - 0.25 -

    Efficiency ratio % 71.1 70.6 59.5 60.8 57.7 57.6 57.4 58.9 68.4 NA 73.9 NA 85.2 76.0 77.2

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity, SNL Factset and Bloomberg estimates for consensus

    SG estimates versus consensus (2015)

    BAC JPM Citi WFC GS MS UBS CS DB BARC

    SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons.

    Per share items $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ CHF CHF CHF CHF EUR EUR

    EPS 1.42 1.40 5.72 5.77 5.18 5.34 4.12 4.16 16.50 17.28 2.77 2.89 1.86 1.22 2.51 2.20 3.22 3.18 29.85 25.00

    DPS 0.20 0.24 1.72 1.71 0.16 0.24 1.55 1.47 2.50 2.46 0.55 0.55 0.50 0.77 0.35 0.89 0.75 1.93 10.00 8.60

    BVPS 23.3 22.6 61.1 61.3 71.3 72.2 33.0 34.4 176.0 174.9 36.3 36.5 13.9 13.4 26.4 50.1 346.2 343.4

    TBVPS 16.3 15.6 47.8 48.1 62.0 62.7 28.0 28.8 167.1 164.2 31.7 31.7 12.0 20.9 39.3 300.0

    P&L statement

    NII 39,550 40,853 46,094 44,223 49,416 48,675 45,034 46,269 3,850 2,559 6,758 7,692 14,865 12,736

    Non-interest inc. 45,717 45,377 55,161 53,808 28,922 29,291 41,631 41,316 29,888 32,853 22,018 15,363 17,282 13,627

    Revenue 85,267 86,661 101,255 98,739 78,338 78,044 86,665 87,597 33,738 34,384 35,412 36,342 28,776 28,726 23,055 24,645 32,147 32,717 26,362 25,850

    Impairment 3,333 3,397 4,409 4,178 9,041 8,190 2,752 2,686 272 106 1,525 2,088

    Non-interest exp. 56,782 58,305 59,683 59,463 46,080 45,543 49,827 50,451 22,213 26,847 24,954 20,892 27,980 17,637

    Pre-tax profit 25,152 24,597 37,164 34,024 23,217 24,722 34,086 34,227 11,526 12,250 8,565 9,235 3,822 4,573 2,057 4,727 2,642 4,642 6,696 6,512

    Net income 15,754 15,950 21,341 21,928 16,166 16,268 22,846 21,927 7,268 7,868 5,420 5,758 7,078 4,587 4,321 4,434 4,447 4,693 4,555 4,047

    Ratios

    NIM % 2.19 2.24 2.13 2.11 2.92 2.90 3.00 3.01 0.48 NA 0.00 NA 1.10 1.55 2.97 2.97

    ROTE % 9.96 8.98 12.61 12.00 9.11 8.51 15.73 14.43 10.22 10.53 9.13 9.12 16.3 12.58 8.27 10.45

    ROA % 0.73 0.78 0.90 0.87 0.87 0.88 1.25 1.30 0.84 0.91 0.62 0.73 0.37 0.47 0.11 0.00 0.11 0.39 0.33

    Efficiency ratio % 65.9 66.9 58.9 60.6 58.8 58.7 57.5 57.5 65.8 NA 75.8 NA 86.7 90.6 87.0 82.0 66.9

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity, SNL Factset and Bloomberg estimates for consensus.

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 7

    SG estimates versus consensus (2016)

    BAC JPM Citi WFC GS MS UBS CS DB BARC

    SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons. SGe Cons.

    Per share items $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ CHF CHF CHF CHF EUR EUR

    EPS 1.67 1.64 6.48 6.45 5.52 5.86 4.53 4.54 17.57 18.45 3.17 3.27 2.07 1.56 2.49 2.67 3.51 3.83 36.31 29.60

    DPS 0.26 0.33 1.85 1.85 0.30 0.72 1.70 1.57 2.70 2.73 0.70 0.70 1.80 1.15 0.50 1.31 0.80 1.11 13.00 11.30

    BVPS 25.0 24.1 65.3 65.5 76.7 77.8 34.3 36.8 188.7 189.5 38.1 39.2 13.9 13.9 28.6 52.3 364.8 353.9

    TBVPS 17.9 17.0 51.9 52.1 67.1 68.6 29.2 31.2 180.5 178.5 33.6 34.4 12.0 23.0 41.5 322.0

    P&L statement

    NII 43,099 43,360 50,249 47,186 52,186 51,298 48,381 50,034 4,548 2,757 6,611 7,960 14,843 13,699

    Non-interest inc. 48,389 47,874 58,693 56,514 30,259 29,638 44,103 43,244 29,932 34,440 24,417 15,897 17,400 13,751

    Revenue 91,488 91,390 108,942 104,411 82,445 81,170 92,484 93,346 34,480 35,969 37,196 39,177 31,028 30,169 23,857 25,382 32,243 33,338 27,450 26,522

    Impairment 4,461 4,774 5,196 5,293 10,158 9,523 3,859 4,094 28 101 1,468 2,197

    Non-interest exp. 58,006 58,043 62,222 60,484 46,645 45,789 52,079 52,157 22,668 27,669 23,704 17,749 24,570 16,340

    Pre-tax profit 29,021 28,466 41,525 37,594 25,642 26,025 36,547 36,789 11,812 12,920 9,527 10,400 7,324 6,697 6,007 6,482 6,205 7,499 8,972 8,117

    Net income 18,262 18,191 23,837 24,099 16,715 17,144 24,520 23,515 7,460 8,308 6,093 6,511 7,887 5,845 4,288 4,933 4,953 5,627 6,003 4,863

    Ratios

    NIM % 2.28 2.32 2.22 2.20 3.00 2.96 3.16 3.10 0.55 NA 0.00 NA 1.12 1.64 3.00 3.19

    ROTE % 10.72 9.60 13.16 12.37 8.90 8.54 16.49 14.54 10.03 10.33 9.80 9.51 18.1 12.21 8.89 11.96

    ROA % 0.81 0.88 0.97 0.94 0.87 0.91 1.28 1.32 0.84 0.94 0.65 0.78 0.74 0.68 0.53 0.00 0.25 0.51 0.41

    Efficiency ratio % 62.7 62.9 57.1 57.8 56.6 56.9 56.3 55.7 65.7 NA 74.4 NA 76.4 74.4 76.2 74.0 59.5

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity, SNL Factset and Bloomberg estimates for consensus.

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 8

    Key recommendations Global Investment Banks and US Universal Banks Buy recommendations

    SG View SG View Q1 earnings expectations

    BU

    Y

    Bank of America

    A much cleaner turnaround in profitability is

    expected, and we forecast RoTE to rise to

    to11% in FY16.

    In the near term: cost savings, asset

    management, primary markets business and a

    pick-up in loan growth should support

    earnings growth.

    Over the medium term: as short-term interest

    rates rise, the banks market-leading deposit

    franchise should support NII growth.

    NII should be under pressure as the ten-year yields were down 23bp qoq. However, the

    combination of improving asset inflows, FICC

    trading and cost savings should support

    earnings growth.

    Key positive would be an improvement in the loan growth as the bank has been re-positioning

    its balance sheet and also seems to be losing

    market share.

    Another positive would be any commentary on the outlook for credit costs the current outlook is for costs to rise substantially. FX-related

    litigation expense is possible.

    Lastly, operating RWAs are set to rise although should be manageable as the bank just last

    month received approval for its capital plan.

    Analyst: Murali Gopal

    Ticker: BAC US

    Buy

    Target price: $19

    JP Morgan

    The bank is in our view best placed to benefit

    from a robust macroeconomic recovery. Most

    asset-sensitive among the largest banks

    although larger non-core deposits, which

    should run-off.

    Could accelerate exit from its large non-core

    loan book (c. 19% of total) as asset valuations

    continue to improve.

    Faced with a steep increase in GSIB buffer

    (4.5% vs 2.5%), capital optimisation and

    expense savings are key areas of focus.

    However, GSIB buffer likely to restrict any

    meaningful upside to current payout near-

    term.

    FICC trading should be solid and up high-single digit rate despite the sale of the 'physical

    commodities' business.

    Loan growth should also be solid although non-core book continues to be significant.

    Expect non-core spending to pick up as the bank begins implementing its business

    simplification and business/product exits plans

    with an expected cost savings of $4.8bn over

    time.

    Analyst: Murali Gopal

    Ticker: BAC US

    Buy

    Target price: $69

    Barclays

    Analyst: James Invine

    Ticker: BARC LN

    Buy

    Target price: GBP 320

    Strong self-help deleveraging story as Non-

    Core shrinks (2014 alone saw leverage

    exposure fall from ~480bn to 277bn)

    Core businesses generate 12% RoTE thanks

    to high return UK, Africa, cards; IB a drag but

    FICC now only 12% of group revenues

    I-Bank headwinds of litigation and

    restructuring should recede, but a double-digit

    RoTE looks difficult without further balance

    sheet restructuring

    Litigation risks remain high for FX fines and

    perhaps also US CDO mis-selling (fourth

    largest player in 2006/7); we forecast a further

    4bn provisions 2015-17e.

    We expect Non-Core leverage exposure to print 250bn (Dec 2014:277bn), benefiting from the

    Spanish sale in January (14bn).

    In the retail/commercial businesses we expect reasonable volume growth, while Africa's

    reported numbers should benefit from the first

    quarter of ZAR/GBP stability for several years.

    We expect FICC revenues to be about flat: positive backdrop but restructuring disruption

    began towards the end of Q1 14; we may see

    further hints of balance sheet reduction to be

    announced H2 15

    UBS

    Undervalued versus 2015e ROTNAV of 16%

    and 2016e of 18%. Significant excess capital

    as RWA and leverage exposure reduces, even

    with new leverage ratio rules.

    Unrecognised DTA of CHF23bn can be utilised

    via the P&L, therefore supporting equity and

    CET1 growth. Potential for DTA recognition to

    increase due to extension of profit recognition

    period.

    We see payout ratio of 75% in 2015 and at

    least 100% for 2016-18.

    Litigation risk is high, but alleviating as FX

    fines comes through lower than expected.

    RMBS fines should be relatively small (we

    estimate CHF2bn in 2015). UBS was a small

    CDO player in 2006/7.

    New leverage ratio rules in 2015 are an

    uncertain overhang risk.

    Strong equity markets should have benefited AUM and wealth margin.

    Expect DTA recognition to continue to boost earnings.

    Greater clarity on FX fines likely to result in reduced COE.

    Excess capital expected to build despite tougher Swiss leverage ratio requirements.

    Analyst: Andrew Lim

    Ticker: UBSG VX

    Buy

    Target price: CHF23.00

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 9

    Global Investment Banks Sell recommendations

    SG View SG View Q1 earnings expectations

    SE

    LL

    Credit Suisse

    Weak CET1 leverage ratio of 2.5%. Likely

    increase in minimum requirements under new

    Swiss legislation points to need for equity raise.

    We estimate c.CHF6.5bn if CET1 leverage ratio

    increases to 3.5% (currently 2.4%).

    I-Bank is much more exposed to Emerging

    Markets versus peers (c. 11% of I-Bank net profit

    on our estimates). Credit and Securitised Product

    revenues likely under pressure when US interest

    rates increase.

    Uncertainty from new Swiss leverage rules, but

    these may be less onerous than expected.

    We expect CSG benefitted lesser than peers from a

    pickup in trading revenues given relatively smaller

    presence in macro products. Also, flow credit and

    securitised products appear to have weakened again

    in Q1 15, areas where CSG has greater exposure.

    New Swiss leverage rules have been pushed to year-

    end. However, the new CEO may bring forward a

    dilutive equity raise to improve the weak CET1

    leverage ratio, which will impact ROE.

    RMBS litigation provisions are significantly under-

    estimated by consensus.

    Analyst: Andrew Lim

    Ticker: CSGN VX

    Sell

    Target price: CHF15.50

    Deutsche Bank

    We are more negative than consensus on

    earnings forecasts due to weaker revenue growth

    and cost management.

    A weak leverage ratio (SGe 3.6% at end-2015)

    points to another equity raise of c.EUR5bn to

    reach 4.0%.

    Fines for RMBS/CDO mis-selling might be

    significantly more than expected. We factor in

    EUR3bn for 2015. Likely fines for OFAC (we factor

    in EUR1.5bn) is another overhang risk, although

    risk from FX fines looks to be low.

    Meaningful exposure to Emerging Markets in I-

    bank versus peers

    FX and rates volatility should be a positive for

    revenues in the short term but weak leverage ratio

    will drive further business contraction in the longer

    term.

    Consensus has under-estimated provisions for US

    RMBS issues in our view, exacerbated by the

    strengthening in the US/ exchange rate.

    Any strategic announcement regarding

    divestment/restructuring has already been priced-in

    in our view and will likely disappoint high

    expectations.

    Analyst: Andrew Lim

    Ticker: DBK GY

    Sell

    Target price: EUR23.00

    Goldman Sachs

    GS is an expensive stock, trading at 1.2x TNAV

    for a 2015e ROTNAV of only 10.4%. We see

    headwinds for FICC trading revenues

    (commodities revenues under regulatory pressure)

    and Investment & Lending revenues, (which

    should suffer pressure from implementation of the

    Volcker rule).

    We believe GS' current aggressive capital return

    strategy needs to be reined in, which will reduce

    EPS accretion.

    Significant market RWA inflation risk from the

    Trading Book review.

    Trading revenues is relatively large proportion of total

    revenues, and along with the primary markets

    business is likely to contribute to a good quarter.

    However, faced with regulatory constraints, the

    earnings contribution from investment and lending

    business should steadily decline.

    We also expect greater clarity on the buyback

    potential post-CCAR, which is likely to be

    significantly lower (than last year), and we believe

    market expectations.

    Analyst: Andrew Lim

    Ticker: GS US

    Sell

    Target price: $149

    Wells Fargo

    With the near-term outlook challenging, we

    expect profitability to decline in FY15.

    Slowing earnings growth, deterioration in the

    quality of earnings, loan growth largely limited to

    low-yielding assets, continuing NIM pressure, loss

    absorbing capital issuance, and rising loan loss

    provision costs are some of the headwinds.

    Valuation multiples have continued to expand,

    and at current levels we see little potential for

    further re-rating of the stock.

    Expect EPS growth to turn negative (yoy) for the first

    time in several years. With loan growth (commercial)

    already being solid, a pick-up in consumer growth

    (jumbo mortgages) will be important in the absence

    of a pickup in NIM near-term.

    NCOs were at historically low levels (35bp) in Q4

    we expect it to have bottomed. Loan-loss provisions

    should rise should the consumer (cards) loan growth

    improve.

    Expense ratio has remained stubborn, and any

    decline would be positive.

    Faced with revenue pressure, we expect investment

    income and some reserve releases to support

    earnings.

    Analyst: Murali Gopal

    Ticker: WFC US

    Sell

    Target price: $51

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 10

    Global Investment Banks Hold recommendations

    SG View SG View Q1 earnings expectations

    HO

    LD

    Citi

    2015 capital plan was approved but EM growth

    risks and lower US exposure should keep RoTE

    subdued.

    Ongoing repositioning should result in substantial

    expense savings but fall through to the bottom-line

    is expected to be only a small proportion.

    Unlikely to reach Citicorps efficiency target (mid-

    50%) in FY15.

    Expect sharp rise in GSIB surcharge (3.5% vs 2%

    currently).

    Expect a noisy quarter as various consumer non-

    core consumer businesses are included under

    'Citi Holdings'.

    Key positive would be a pick-up in consumer

    spending translating in to higher card balances.

    Unlike, its peers, we expect FICC trading

    revenues to be weak, in part we believe related

    to the losses around Swiss franc volatility.

    Details on the ongoing divestment plans and cost

    savings will be important.

    Expect litigation expenses to fall substantially

    and closer to a more normalised level.

    Analyst: Murali Gopal

    Ticker: C US

    Hold

    Target price: $55

    Morgan Stanley

    Impressive re-orientation of the group towards

    wealth management with the purchase of the

    Smith Barney JV. Has achieved increase in WM

    margins as free deposits have been deployed into

    higher yielding assets and as greater penetration of

    the WM client base is achieved (particularly with

    respect to securities-backed lending).

    Attractive capital build as CET1 and leverage ratios

    increase. Potential further release if low return FIC

    operations are restructured.

    mRWA inflation risk from the trading book review

    could limit capital return. MS still has significant

    RWA tied up in the low return FIC business.

    Hold recommendation reflects full valuation for

    turnaround efforts.

    Asset (and wealth) management likely had a

    good quarter with positive flows, and strong

    European equity markets.

    Continued deployment of deposits should remain

    a positive.

    Any additional target for FICC RWA reduction

    would be a positive but unlikely, in our view.

    Analyst: Andrew Lim

    Ticker: MS US

    Hold

    Target price: $37

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 11

    Global IBs set for revenue boost from trading

    Over the past several quarters, FICC trading (and latterly equities trading) has been adversely

    impacted by the lack of volatility. This seems to have changed with reasonable levels of

    volatility across several asset classes. We expect trading revenues to have been robust, up

    mid-to-high single-digit percentage points yoy and macro, within that (rates and currency) to

    have been particularly strong.

    However, flow credit and securitised products look to have been weaker yoy for the second

    quarter in a row. ECM and DCM revenues also look like they will be softer yoy by high

    single/low double-digit percentage points. We believe ECM has suffered from a change in

    product mix, with weaker high-margin IPO business offsetting the strength seen in the lower-

    margin equity issuance business. In DCM, investment grade spreads have tightened even

    further, more than offsetting decent volumes.

    Overall, business models continue to be re-sized. US banks seemed to be gaining market

    share for a while but that seems to be easing. While the US banks are well capitalised, capital

    requirements are moving higher (driven by G-SIB and CCAR regulations). Picking up market

    share is no longer a priority. Instead, capital optimisation and RoE are more important.

    MOVE Index (treasury market volatility) Currency Volatility Index

    Source: Bloomberg and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    Commodity Volatility Index Credit spreads (bp)

    Source: Bloomberg and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    25

    50

    75

    100

    125

    Mar 12 Sep 12 Mar 13 Sep 13 Mar 14 Sep 14 Mar 15

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    Mar 12 Sep 12 Mar 13 Sep 13 Mar 14 Sep 14 Mar 15

    4

    8

    12

    16

    20

    Mar 12 Sep 12 Mar 13 Sep 13 Mar 14 Sep 14 Mar 15

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    Jan-1

    4

    Apr-

    14

    Jul-14

    Oct-

    14

    Jan-1

    5

    Apr-

    15

    ITRX EUROPE (EUR) ITRX EUR SNR (EUR)

    ITRX ASIAXJ (USD)

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 12

    US Bond markets (average daily trading volume), $bn US: Stock market volume (daily average), millions of shares

    Source: SIFMA and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    VIX Index (S&P 500 equity market volatility) European market volatility (VDAX Index)

    Source: Bloomberg and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    Cash equities Xetra Cash equities Euronext Cash equities LSE

    Source: Xetra, Euronext, LSE and SG Cross Asset

    Research/Equity,

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    Q1 14 Q2 14 Q3 14 Q4 14 Q1 15 (Jan-Feb)

    Agency

    Corporate

    ABS

    Non-Agency (MBS)

    Agency MBS

    Treasury

    Municipal

    0

    1,000

    2,000

    3,000

    4,000

    5,000

    6,000

    Q1 14 Q2 14 Q3 14 Q4 14 Q1 15 (Jan-Feb)

    DirectEdge

    BATS**

    NASDAQ

    AMEX/ARCA*

    NYSE

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    20

    22

    24

    Mar 12 Sep 12 Mar 13 Sep 13 Mar 14 Sep 14 Mar 158

    12

    16

    20

    24

    28

    32

    Mar 12 Sep 12 Mar 13 Sep 13 Mar 14 Sep 14 Mar 15

    -20%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    0.0

    1.0

    2.0

    3.0

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0 ADV traded (bn) % change (RHS)

    -20%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    0.0

    1.0

    2.0

    3.0

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0

    7.0

    8.0

    9.0ADV traded (bn) % change (RHS)

    -20%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    0.0

    1.0

    2.0

    3.0

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0 ADV traded (bn) % change (RHS)

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 13

    Xetra Derivatives Euronext Derivatives

    Source: Xetra, Euronext, LSE, and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    Who is best placed as volatility rises?

    On the back of favourable volatility across several asset classes, FICC trading revenues

    should see a pick-up. Within FICC, we expect macro products (FX and rates) to have

    performed strongly, more than offsetting an expected slowdown in flow credit and structured

    products. We expect JPM to report a strong quarter, unlike Citi. Also, DBKs large FX trading

    platform is a positive. Meanwhile, CSG and BAC have large credit businesses, which are likely

    to have been weak.

    GS and DBK have the largest FICC trading revenues (as a proportion of total group revenues).

    Also, year-on-year growth trends will be impacted by each banks growth in the same quarter

    in the previous year. On that basis, the US IBs seem better placed (see charts on next page).

    FICC trading revenues as a proportion of total group revenues

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    -40%

    -20%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    0.0

    1.0

    2.0

    3.0

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0

    7.0

    8.0

    9.0

    10.0

    11.0

    12.0

    ADNoC (m) % change (RHS)

    -20%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    0.0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    Feb-1

    3

    Ap

    r-1

    3

    Ju

    n-1

    3

    Au

    g-1

    3

    Oc

    t-1

    3

    Dec-1

    3

    Feb-1

    4

    Ap

    r-1

    4

    Ju

    n-1

    4

    Au

    g-1

    4

    Oc

    t-1

    4

    Dec-1

    4

    Feb-1

    5

    ADNoC (m) % change (RHS)

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    GS DBK CSG Citi JPM MS KN BAR BAC CASA BNPP UBS

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 14

    FICC trading revenue in Q4 14 (yoy growth) was weak, particularly for the US IBs

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    FICC trading revenue in Q4 14 (qoq growth) US IBs are well placed to experience a rebound

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    -40.0%

    -30.0%

    -20.0%

    -10.0%

    0.0%

    10.0%

    20.0%

    30.0%

    GS BAC JPM BAR Citi MS UBS DBK SG BNPP Natixis CASA CSG

    -50.0%

    -40.0%

    -30.0%

    -20.0%

    -10.0%

    0.0%

    10.0%

    20.0%

    GS MS CSG BAC Citi JPM SG DBK BAR BNPP UBS CASA Natixis

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 15

    Primary markets...mixed quarter ahead

    Equity underwriting should be weak as IPO volumes have slumped. We also expect debt

    underwriting to have been somewhat weak. However, advisory revenues likely held up well.

    Global M&A Announced transactions (Q1 15), $bn

    M&A advisor ranking (Q1 15), $m

    Source: Bloomberg and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    Q1 15 global equity underwriting volume, $bn (follow-on

    offerings likely were strong but IPOs down) Global equity underwriter ranking (Q1 15)

    Source: Bloomberg and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    Corporate and international bonds underwriting volume ($bn)

    Bond underwriter ranking (Q1 15), $m

    Source: Bloomberg and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    1,200

    1,400

    1,600

    1,800

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    1Q

    09

    2Q

    09

    3Q

    09

    4Q

    09

    1Q

    10

    2Q

    10

    3Q

    10

    4Q

    10

    1Q

    11

    2Q

    11

    3Q

    11

    4Q

    11

    1Q

    12

    2Q

    12

    3Q

    12

    4Q

    12

    1Q

    13

    2Q

    13

    3Q

    13

    4Q

    13

    1Q

    14

    2Q

    14

    3Q

    14

    4Q

    14

    1Q

    15

    Volume (LHS) Deal Count (RHS) A dviser T o tal D eal Value R ank D eal C o unt

    JP M organ 174,063 1 56

    Goldman Sachs 162,657 2 85

    M organ Stanley 135,712 3 65

    Lazard Ltd 126,078 4 45

    Bank of America M errill Lynch 112,492 5 51

    HSBC 100,588 6 19

    Centerview Partners LLC 99,916 7 11

    Deutsche Bank 76,161 8 36

    Credit Suisse 72,704 9 30

    Somerley 70,586 10 17

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    1Q

    08

    2Q

    08

    3Q

    08

    4Q

    08

    1Q

    09

    2Q

    09

    3Q

    09

    4Q

    09

    1Q

    10

    2Q

    10

    3Q

    10

    4Q

    10

    1Q

    11

    2Q

    11

    3Q

    11

    4Q

    11

    1Q

    12

    2Q

    12

    3Q

    12

    4Q

    12

    1Q

    13

    2Q

    13

    3Q

    13

    4Q

    13

    1Q

    14

    2Q

    14

    3Q

    14

    4Q

    14

    1Q

    15

    U.S. Rest of the worldEquit ies

    Underwriter A mo unt R ank Issues

    Goldman Sachs 20,858 1 76

    UBS 16,603 2 61

    M organ Stanley 16,080 3 94

    JP M organ 15,756 4 98

    Bank of America M errill Lynch 14,864 5 81

    Deutsche Bank 11,303 6 55

    Citi 10,465 7 69

    Credit Suisse 10,203 8 58

    Barclays 9,324 9 49

    RBC Capital M arkets 4,340 10 44

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    1Q

    12

    2Q

    12

    3Q

    12

    4Q

    12

    1Q

    13

    2Q

    13

    3Q

    13

    4Q

    13

    1Q

    14

    2Q

    14

    3Q

    14

    4Q

    14

    1Q

    15

    Global Corporate bonds International BondsC o rpo rate bo nds UnderwriterA mo unt Internat io nal bo nds UnderwriterA mo unt

    JP M organ 83,023 Barclays 84,000

    Bank of America M errill Lynch 66,216 JP M organ 83,996

    Citi 65,504 Citi 74,957

    Deutsche Bank 59,601 Deutsche Bank 72,563

    M organ Stanley 57,458 HSBC 71,118

    Barclays 57,185 Goldman Sachs 54,685

    Goldman Sachs 51,271 Bank of America M errill Lynch 53,679

    HSBC 49,157 M organ Stanley 49,826

    Credit Suisse 45,326 Credit Suisse 45,741

    Wells Fargo 32,908 BNP Paribas 43,988

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 16

    US banks: net interest revenues should be weak

    US loan growth: Home mortgages (overall) show some revival Europe loan growth: ECB survey shows recovery

    Source: Federal Reserve, ECB, and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    US Banks: Loan growth (reported) US Banks: Non-core loans proportion of total

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    Although loan growth appears decent (see above), the low interest rate environment is likely to

    have kept NII subdued. Also, Q1 is seasonally weak given two less days for interest accrual

    during the quarter. In the case of BAC, we further expect greater headwind from the

    amortisation of bond premium. The ten-year treasury yield ended 23bp lower compared with

    the end of Q4, although the decline was slower than it was in Q4 14 when the yield was 35bp

    lower.

    The outlook for spread revenues should pick up as loan growth remains healthy, although only

    gradually as growth is largely been confined to some of the lower yielding categories, i.e. C&I

    and CRE. While auto loans have been very positive, consumer loan growth in general has

    remained challenging, particularly credit cards. The trend in credit card balances would be a

    key indicator to note in Q1.

    Also, with treasury yields heading lower during the quarter, opportunity for re-investments

    within the securities portfolio was limited.

    -4%

    -2%

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    8%

    10%

    12%

    14%

    Q1 14 Q2 14 Q3 14 Q4 14 Q1 15 (Jan-Feb)

    Total loans C&I Home mortgages CRE Credit cards

    -80

    -60

    -40

    -20

    0

    20

    40

    60

    Ja

    n-0

    3

    Ja

    n-0

    4

    Ja

    n-0

    5

    Ja

    n-0

    6

    Ja

    n-0

    7

    Ja

    n-0

    8

    Ja

    n-0

    9

    Ja

    n-1

    0

    Ja

    n-1

    1

    Ja

    n-1

    2

    Ja

    n-1

    3

    Ja

    n-1

    4

    Ja

    n-1

    5

    %

    Demand Supply

    3.0%

    -1.0%

    4.0% 4.0%

    2.0%

    -4.6%

    -0.6%

    3.7%2.6%

    -5.0%

    -3.1%

    5.3%

    JPM BAC Citi Wells

    Q2 14 Q3 14 Q4 14 21.7%

    5.4%

    13.9%

    9.8%

    18.3%

    4.0%

    11.3%

    7.0%

    JPM BAC Citi WFC

    Q4 13 Q4 14

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 17

    US 10-year Treasury yield has fallen further Fed funds rate (SG economist forecast)...we see limited upside

    to FY15 NIM

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    Mortgage banking revenues Purchase index picked up in January but has given up some of

    the gains. Outlook is positive as we move into a seasonally strong quarter.

    The refinancing and purchase indexes

    remain weak

    Mortgage 30-year fixed rate % (national

    average)

    Mortgage applications weekly change

    (%)

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    1.6

    1.8

    2.0

    2.2

    2.4

    2.6

    2.8

    3.0

    3.2

    Jun-1

    3

    Jul-13

    Aug-1

    3

    Sep-1

    3

    Oct-

    13

    Nov

    -13

    Dec-1

    3

    Jan-1

    4

    Feb-1

    4

    Mar-

    14

    Apr-

    14

    May

    -14

    Jun-1

    4

    Jul-14

    Aug-1

    4

    Sep-1

    4

    Oct-

    14

    Nov

    -14

    Dec-1

    4

    Jan-1

    5

    Feb-1

    5

    Mar-

    15

    % Average rate1Q15: 1.97%4Q14: 2.28%3Q14: 2.50%2Q14: 2.62%1Q14: 2.77%

    0.0

    1.0

    2.0

    3.0

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0

    20

    01

    20

    02

    20

    03

    20

    04

    20

    05

    20

    06

    20

    07

    20

    08

    20

    09

    20

    10

    20

    11

    20

    12

    20

    13

    20

    14

    20

    15

    e

    20

    16

    e

    20

    17

    e

    %

    Fed f unds rate

    Libor 3m (USD)

    SG Eco team av g. est. (Fed rate)

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    ,0

    1,000

    2,000

    3,000

    4,000

    5,000

    6,000

    Ma

    r-1

    3

    Ma

    y-1

    3

    Ju

    l-1

    3

    Se

    p-1

    3

    No

    v-1

    3

    Ja

    n-1

    4

    Ma

    r-1

    4

    Ma

    y-1

    4

    Ju

    l-1

    4

    Se

    p-1

    4

    No

    v-1

    4

    Ja

    n-1

    5

    Ma

    r-1

    5

    Refinancing Index SA

    Purchase Index SA (rhs)

    3.0

    3.2

    3.4

    3.6

    3.8

    4.0

    4.2

    4.4

    4.6

    4.8

    Ma

    r-1

    3

    Ma

    y-1

    3

    Ju

    l-1

    3

    Se

    p-1

    3

    No

    v-1

    3

    Ja

    n-1

    4

    Ma

    r-1

    4

    Ma

    y-1

    4

    Ju

    l-1

    4

    Se

    p-1

    4

    No

    v-1

    4

    Ja

    n-1

    5

    Ma

    r-1

    5

    -15

    -10

    -5

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    Ma

    r-1

    2

    Ma

    y-1

    2

    Ju

    l-1

    2

    Se

    p-1

    2

    No

    v-1

    2

    Ja

    n-1

    3

    Ma

    r-1

    3

    Ma

    y-1

    3

    Ju

    l-1

    3

    Se

    p-1

    3

    No

    v-1

    3

    Ja

    n-1

    4

    Ma

    r-1

    4

    Ma

    y-1

    4

    Ju

    l-1

    4

    Se

    p-1

    4

    No

    v-1

    4

    Ja

    n-1

    5

    Ma

    r-1

    5

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 18

    Asset management: Strong flows in the US;

    markets up sharply in Europe

    Asset management Inflows have picked up in the US, and were strong in Europe in Q1 15.

    Also, equity markets spiked in Europe in Q1 15, which should have helped CS and UBS in

    particular.

    Mutual fund flows picked up in the US: Outflows were reversed in domestic US equity funds

    after three consecutive quarters of outflows. Also, inflows to non-US products were strong,

    registering $22bn (as of 18 March). While inflows into fixed income funds were strong,

    doubling to $32bn in Q2 14, they turned anaemic in Q2 and Q3 with $3-$4bn outflows.

    However, in Q1 15, the inflows picked up to $33bn. As a result, total long-term inflows of

    $71bn were the strongest since Q1 14 (as of 18 March). While flows were solid in the US, the

    market performance was lacklustre.

    US: Asset management (industry growth), long-term mutual

    fund flows picked-up

    Europe: Flows were strong to start the quarter

    Source: ICI, EFAMA and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    Asset and wealth management revenues as a proportion of total (FY14)

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    -60

    -45

    -30

    -15

    0

    15

    30

    45

    60

    75

    90

    1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14 4Q14 1Q15

    Domestic/US equity Non-US equity Total Bond Total Hy brid

    -10

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    Jan '14

    Feb '14

    Mar '14

    Apr '14

    May '14

    Jun '14

    Jul '14

    Aug '14

    Sep '14

    Oct '14

    Nov '14

    Dec '14

    Jan '15

    Equity Bond Balanced

    61%

    53%

    40%

    20%

    16% 15% 15%

    11%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    UBS MS CS BAC GS Wells DB JPM

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 19

    Global IBs: Structural issues still at play

    Leverage ratios: Key differentiator among UBS, CSG and DBK

    The CET1 leverage ratio is a significant (but not the only) differentiator between CSG and UBS.

    With a much lower starting position at CSG, together with higher litigation risk, we see CSG

    having an equity deficit against a likely minimum CET1 leverage ratio of 3.5% of c.CHF7bn.

    This projection incorporates a significant 50% reduction in CSGs cash DPS to CHF0.35 for

    2015e, equivalent to a yield of only 2%.

    For UBS, on the other hand, we see its CET1 leverage ratio already in excess of a 3.5%

    minimum requirement at end-2015, enabling it to pay out 75% of its earnings for 2015e. For

    2016 and beyond, continued deleveraging and the absence of large litigation fines should

    allow it to pay out 100% of its earnings and achieve yields in excess of 12% for 2016e

    onwards.

    DBKs leverage ratio (FL) is only 3.5% with additional headwinds related to: 1) a prudential

    valuation hit to capital of 1.5-2.0bn; 2) likely leverage exposure inflation from further US dollar

    appreciation; and 3) significant litigation charges we forecast an equity deficit of 5bn.

    UBS: Leverage ratio glide path

    Credit Suisse: Leverage ratio glide path

    Deutsche: Leverage ratio glide path

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    UBS: Expected DPS and payout ratio

    Credit Suisse: Expected DPS and payout ratio

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    0.0%

    1.0%

    2.0%

    3.0%

    4.0%

    5.0%

    6.0%

    FY2013 FY2014e FY2015e FY2016e FY2017e FY2018e

    CET1 capital (FL) T1 low trigger hy brids

    T1 high trigger hy brids Min. CET1 lev erage ratio

    Likely new minimum CET1 leverage ratio

    0.0%

    1.0%

    2.0%

    3.0%

    4.0%

    5.0%

    6.0%

    FY2013 FY2014e FY2015e FY2016e FY2017e FY2018e

    CET1 capital (FL) T1 low trigger hy brids

    T1 high trigger hy brids Min. B3 lev erage ratio

    Likely new minimum CET1 leverage ratio

    0.0%

    0.5%

    1.0%

    1.5%

    2.0%

    2.5%

    3.0%

    3.5%

    4.0%

    4.5%

    FY2012 FY2013 FY2014e FY2015e FY2016e

    CET1 capital (FL) Low trigger hy brids

    High trigger hy brids Min. B3 lev erage ratio

    0.00

    0.50

    1.00

    1.50

    2.00

    2.50

    3.00

    0%

    10%20%

    30%40%

    50%60%70%80%90%

    100%110%

    FY

    2013

    FY

    2014e

    FY

    2015e

    FY

    2016e

    FY

    2017e

    FY

    2018e

    DPF (CHF)

    DPS (R/H) Pay -out ratio (L/H)

    0.00

    0.10

    0.20

    0.30

    0.40

    0.50

    0.60

    0.70

    0.80

    0.0%

    10.0%

    20.0%

    30.0%

    40.0%

    50.0%

    60.0%

    70.0%

    80.0%

    FY

    2013

    FY

    2014e

    FY

    2015e

    FY

    2016e

    FY

    2017e

    FY

    2018e

    DPS (R/H) Pay -out ratio (L/H)

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 20

    US Banks: 2015 CCAR cloud clears but increased G-SIB

    surcharges ahead

    CCAR was positive for Citi and MS. For GS, we believe management has scaled back its

    buyback programme significantly. GSs buybacks were $5.5bn in FY14, which we now think

    could be below $1bn for 2015.

    CCAR results for individual banks

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    Dividend/share Buybacks $mil Comments

    Quarterly

    BAC

    13 CCAR 0.01 5,000 Approved

    14 CCAR 0.05 - Initially approved; buyback disallowed subsequently.

    15 CCAR 0.05 4,000 Conditional approval. Scaled back initial ask.

    JPM

    13 CCAR 0.38 6,000 Conditional approval

    14 CCAR 0.40 6,500 Approved

    15 CCAR 0.44 6,400 Approved. Scaled back initial ask.

    Citi

    13 CCAR 0.01 1,200 Approved

    14 CCAR 0.05 6,400 Denied

    15 CCAR 0.05 7,800 Approved

    WFC

    13 CCAR 0.3 Inc. vs FY12 of $3.9bn Approved

    14 CCAR 0.35 Inc. vs FY13 Approved

    15 CCAR 0.375 continue strong repurch. activity Approved

    GS

    13 CCAR Potential increase (was $0.55/quarter) Amt. not disclosed Conditional approval

    14 CCAR details not disclosed Amt. not disclosed Approved. Scaled back initial ask.

    15 CCAR 0.65 (0.60 in prior year) Amt. not disclosed Approved. Scaled back initial ask (we believe substantially).

    MS

    13 CCAR Approved, incl. acq. of balance 35% in JV Approved

    14 CCAR 0.10 (from $0.05) 1,000 Approved

    15 CCAR 0.15 3,100 Approved. Scaled back initial ask.

    Santander Holdings USA Inc.

    14 CCAR Objection based on qualitative concerns

    15 CCAR Objection based on qualitative concerns

    HSBC North America Holdings Inc.

    14 CCAR Objection based on qualitative concerns

    15 CCAR Approved

    Deutsche Bank Trust Corpn.

    15 CCAR Objection based on qualitative concerns

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 21

    G-SIB surcharge inflation ahead (SGe of new and old surcharges below)

    Source: Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, US Federal Reserve and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    Category WFC JPM Citi BAC GS MS

    1. Size 43 78.21 63.42 59.06 33.25 28.10

    2. Interconnectedness 38 86.91 84.72 53.89 41.60 55.20

    3. STWF 25 69.00 69.30 71.23 109.56 146.26

    4. Complexity 53 173.13 101.20 97.10 93.31 98.22

    5. Cross-jurisdictional activity 10 66.82 77.11 30.48 32.40 40.96

    Total Score 168 474 396 312 310 369

    US score multiplier 2x 2x 2x 2x 2x 2x

    US G-SIB score 336 948 791 624 620 737

    G-SIB buffer SGe 2.00% 4.5%-5% 4.0% 3.00% 3.0% 3.5%

    G-SIB buffer (current) 1.0% 2.5% 2.0% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5%

    Surcharge bands

    Score range Surcharge

    230 329 1.5%

    330 429 2.0%

    430 529 2.5%

    530 629 3.0%

    630 729 3.5%

    730 829 4.0%

    830 929 4.5%

    930 1029 5.0%

    1030 1129 5.5%

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 22

    Litigation monitor

    Litigation monitor: Banks exposure to litigation risks

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity. 1. Ranking data from Euromoney FX Surveys 2. Ranking data from https://ats.finra.org/TradingParticipants

    RED - Penalties/settlements which could yet be paid in future. Banks not in the table are deemed to have LOW litigation risk.

    Civil settlements are not included.

    REGULATORY PENALTIES ALREADY INCURRED and COULD YET BE PAID IN FUTURE

    BANK LIBOR

    (US & UK)

    EURIBOR

    (and similar)FX trading 1 PPI mis-

    selling

    Interest rate

    hedging

    products

    US trade

    sanctions

    US tax

    evasion

    FHFA US MBS/CDO mis-

    selling

    Dark pools 2

    Other

    CASA Yet to settle Yet to settle Small player in FX market - - 650m likely

    settlement?

    (Bloomberg)

    - - - - - Medium

    BNPP - - c.9th largest player in FX

    market

    - - $8.9bn with one

    year ban on $

    clearing

    - - - - - Medium

    DBK Yet to settle 725m fine by

    EU for

    EURIBOR and

    yen LIBOR

    manipulation

    Top 2 player in FX market.

    Risk could be low given

    benign reaction from FCA

    and US regulators. No

    fines incurred yet

    - - Likely

    exposure.

    - $1.9bn

    settlement in

    Dec 2013

    Likely exposure. 3rd

    largest player in US

    MBS & CDO markets

    in 2006/7

    4th largest

    US dark

    pool

    Gold and silver

    trading (main

    player). DoJ suit

    for tax evasion.

    Possible fee

    rebate for

    German loans

    High

    CS Yet to settle,

    mgmt claims no

    material

    exposure

    Yet to settle,

    mgmt claims no

    material

    exposure

    Small player in FX market - - $536m $2.6bn $0.9bn

    settlement

    Mar 2014

    $10bn lawsuit from

    NY Attorney General.

    4th largest US MBS

    player in 2006/7 (14th

    in CDOs)

    Crossfinder

    is largest

    US dark

    pool

    - High

    UBS $1.5bn (o/w

    $500m for DoJ,

    $700m for

    CFTC, $259m

    for UK, $64m

    for FINMA)

    2.5bn fine

    avoided due to

    whistleblower

    status

    Top 4 player in FX market.

    CHF1.8bn litigation

    provision in 3Q14, mainly

    for FX? $290m for CFTC,

    $371m for UK, $139m for

    FINMA (total $800m thus

    far). DoJ outstanding. Not

    under remit of DFS

    - - - $780m.

    Potential

    use of

    bearer

    bonds

    could result

    in further

    fines.

    $0.9bn

    settlement

    July 2013

    Likely exposure. 8th

    largest CDO and 12th

    largest MBS player in

    2007

    2nd largest

    US dark

    pool

    French tax

    evasion issue.

    1.1bn bond

    posted. Will

    likely take many

    years to resolve

    High

    BARC $451m, o/w

    $160m for DoJ,

    $200m for

    CFTC, $91m for

    UK

    690m fine

    avoided due to

    whistleblower

    status

    Top 4 player in FX market.

    0.5bn 3Q14 FX provision,

    followed by 0.75bn in

    4Q14. No settlement yet.

    Taken total

    5.22bn

    provision, of

    which

    1059m

    remains

    1.34bn provision

    taken, of which

    211m remains

    $0.3bn in Aug

    2010

    - $0.28bn Likely exposure. 4th

    largest US CDO

    player in 2006/7. 17th

    in US MBS

    Sued by

    NY

    attorney-

    general. LX

    is third

    largest

    Gold trading

    (main player)

    High

    HSBC Yet to settle Yet to settle c.5th largest player in FX

    market. $378m 3Q14 FX

    provision. $275m for

    CFTC, $336m for UK (total

    $611m thus far); HSBC

    carries $550m relating to

    future settlements

    Taken total

    2,578m

    provisions, of

    which 624m

    remains

    682m provisions

    taken, of which

    200m remains

    $375m Recent

    revelations

    of very poor

    compliance

    in Swiss

    private

    bank; tax

    authorities

    were

    $550m Possible exposure - Gold & silver

    trading. Up to

    $600m for

    savings rates in

    Brazil.

    $1.9bn for money

    laundering

    Medium

    STAN - - Small player in FX market - - $667m and

    $320m top-up

    for insufficient

    implementation

    of compliance

    recommendatio

    ns

    - - - - - Low

    LLOY $370m - - Taken total

    12,025m

    provisions of

    which

    680m provisions

    taken, of which

    109m remains

    $350m - - - - - Low

    RBS $612m (o/w

    $150m for DoJ,

    $325m for

    CFTC, $137m

    for UK)

    391m c.8th largest player in FX

    market. 400m 3Q14 FX

    provision to pay for CFTC

    ($290m) and UK ($344m)

    settlements; a further

    320m provided in Q4

    Taken total

    3,750m

    provisions, of

    which 799m

    remains

    1.4bn provisions

    taken, of which

    424m remains

    - - Yet to settle;

    2bn held as

    provision

    against

    regulatory

    investigations

    and litigation

    (ex FX/LIBOR)

    Speculation of c.3bn

    fine, mainly for DoJ

    (Times) with no

    provisions made.

    Already paid $150m

    to SEC in Nov 2013.

    Top 5 player in US

    MBS market

    - - High

    BAC Yet to settle Yet to settle c.7th largest player in FX

    market. Took $400m FX

    charge in 3Q14. $250m

    fine from OCC thus far.

    DoJ and DFS outstanding

    - - - - $6.3bn total

    settlement

    March 2014

    $16.65bn 5th largest

    US dark

    pool

    - High

    CITI Yet to settle 70m Top 4 player in FX market.

    $600m 3Q14 FX provision.

    $310m for CFTC, $350m

    for OCC, $358m for UK

    (Total: $1.018bn thus far).

    DoJ and DFS outstanding

    - - - - $0.3bn

    settlement

    May 2013

    $7bn Small US

    dark pool

    - High

    JPM Yet to settle $200m c.6th largest player in FX

    market. c.$500m 3Q14 FX

    provision. $310m for

    CFTC, $350m for OCC,

    $353m for UK (total

    $1.013bn thus far). DoJ

    and DFS outstanding

    - - - - $4bn

    settlement

    Oct 2013

    $9bn 10th

    largest US

    dark pool

    Hiring of

    'Princelings'

    under

    investigation.

    High

    GS Yet to settle Yet to settle c.10th largest player in FX

    market

    - - - - $1.2bn Potential exposure 6th largest

    US dark

    - Medium

    MS Yet to settle Yet to settle Small player in FX market - - - - $1.25bn $2.6bn 8th largest

    US dark

    - Medium

    Litigation

    risk profile

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 23

    Stock performance in Q1 15 European IBs prevail

    Performance of stock indices in Q1 15

    Indices Q1 14 Q2 14 Q3 14 Q4 14 Q1 15

    S&P 500 1.3% 4.7% 0.6% 4.4% 0.4%

    Nasdaq 0.5% 5.0% 1.9% 5.4% 3.5%

    Euro Stoxx 50 1.7% 2.1% -0.1% -2.5% 17.5%

    FTSE 100 -2.2% 2.2% -1.8% -0.9% 3.2%

    Bovespa -2.1% 5.5% 1.8% -7.6% 2.3%

    Nikkei -9.0% 2.3% 6.7% 7.9% 10.1%

    Hang Seng -5.0% 4.7% -1.1% 2.9% 5.5%

    VIX 1.2% -16.6% 41.0% 17.7% -20.4%

    US Treasury 10-year 2.73% 2.53% 2.52% 2.17% 1.94%

    Source: Bloomberg and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    US equities/bank stocks impacted by interest rate and growth

    outlook; also by the strong dollar

    EU IBs: Stellar performance on optimism driven by ECBs QE measures and improving macroeconomic growth outlook

    Source: Bloomberg and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    US banks valuationStrong relationship to profitability European banks valuationSomewhat less correlated

    Source: Datastream and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    -20%

    -15%

    -10%

    -5%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    JPM GS MS BAC Citi WFC KBW Bk

    Index

    S&P 500

    2014 1Q15

    -30%

    -20%

    -10%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    UBS CSG DBK SX7P Index Euro Stoxx 600 FTSE 100

    2014 1Q15

    BAC

    Citi

    JPM

    WFC

    GSMS

    BBT

    COF

    FITBKEY

    PNC

    RF

    STI

    MTBR = 0.8818

    0.6

    0.8

    1.0

    1.2

    1.4

    1.6

    1.8

    2.0

    8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0% 16.0%

    Co

    ns

    en

    su

    s F

    Y1

    5

    Pri

    ce

    / T

    an

    gib

    le b

    oo

    k

    Consensus FY15 ROTE

    BAC

    Citi

    JPM

    WFC

    GSMS

    R = 0.716 R = 0.7989 R = 0.1358 R = 0.9019

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0% 16.0% 18.0%

    Co

    nsen

    su

    s F

    Y15 P

    rice /

    Tan

    gib

    le b

    oo

    k

    Consensus FY15 ROTE

    Eurozone Non-eurozone CEE US

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 24

    Long-term valuation: Six-bank US index trades at wider than

    historical discount to the S&P 500 Index

    Long-term valuation: Four-bank Euro IBs index trades at a

    wider than historical discount to the Stoxx 50

    US and Euro indexes are SG calculated. Six banks index include JPM, BAC, C, GS, MS and WFC.

    Four banks EU IBs index include UBS, CSG, DBK, BARC Source: Datastream and SG Cross Asset

    Research/Equity

    Long-term valuation: Six-bank US index vs Euro IBs index Short-term valuation: Six-bank US index vs Euro IBs index

    US and Euro indexes are SG calculated. Six banks index include JPM, BAC, C, GS, MS and WFC.

    Four banks EU index include UBS, CSG, DBK, BARC Source: Datastream and SG Cross Asset

    Research/Equity

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    Apr-

    12

    Jul-12

    Oct-

    12

    Jan-1

    3

    Apr-

    13

    Jul-13

    Oct-

    13

    Jan-1

    4

    Apr-

    14

    Jul-14

    Oct-

    14

    Jan-1

    5

    Apr-

    15

    S&P500

    6-banks index

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    Apr-

    12

    Jul-

    12

    Oct-

    12

    Jan

    -13

    Apr-

    13

    Jul-

    13

    Oct-

    13

    Jan

    -14

    Apr-

    14

    Jul-

    14

    Oct-

    14

    Jan

    -15

    Apr-

    15

    Stoxx Euro 50

    Euro IB index

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    Apr-

    10

    Aug-1

    0

    Dec-1

    0

    Apr-

    11

    Aug-1

    1

    Dec-1

    1

    Apr-

    12

    Aug-1

    2

    Dec-1

    2

    Apr-

    13

    Aug-1

    3

    Dec-1

    3

    Apr-

    14

    Aug-1

    4

    Dec-1

    4

    Apr-

    15

    6-banks index

    Euro IB index

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    Apr-

    13

    Jun

    -13

    Aug-1

    3

    Oct-

    13

    Dec

    -13

    Feb-1

    4

    Apr-

    14

    Jun

    -14

    Aug-1

    4

    Oct-

    14

    De

    c-1

    4

    Feb-1

    5

    Apr-

    15

    6-banks index

    Euro IB index

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 25

    Company section

    We provide valuation methodology, summary earnings forecasts and risks for each of the

    banks discussed in this report.

    Bank of America Buy

    Valuation ($) Forward Multiple Multiple Valuation Probability Value/share

    estimate 3-year avg. assigned per share assigned

    Tang. BV/share 16.23 0.8x 1.20x 19.5 25% 5

    Forward EPS (NTM) 1.42 9.7x 11.0x 15.6 25% 4

    DCF valuation 19.2 25% 5

    Sum-of-parts 20.2 25% 5

    Weighted valuation/TP 19 Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    Valuation methodology

    Our fair value for Bank of America of $19.0 is derived using a probability-weighted

    methodology that includes a DCF, trading multiples (tangible book and earnings), and sum-of-

    the-parts.

    Risks to our target price

    FICC trading revenues could remain low for longer. The bank could continue to lose loan-

    market share. Investigations related to rogue trading in the LIBOR and currency markets could

    result in larger fines than expected. Weakness in CCAR process and RWA inflation could be

    significant.

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 26

    Summary financials

    Bank of America financials ($m)

    FY 2014 Q1 15e Q2 15e Q3 15e Q4 15e FY 2015e FY 2016e

    Income statement

    Net interest income 39,952 9,252 9,721 10,117 10,460 39,550 43,099

    Non-interest income 44,535 12,045 11,538 11,190 10,944 45,717 48,389

    Revenue 85,356 21,518 21,491 21,548 21,654 86,211 92,517

    Provision for credit losses 2,275 782 811 850 890 3,333 4,461

    Operating expense 75,117 15,295 13,993 13,779 13,715 56,782 58,006

    Pre-tax income 7,964 5,441 6,687 6,919 7,049 26,096 30,049

    Income tax expense 2,022 1,492 2,156 2,231 2,271 8,150 9,511

    Net income 5,942 3,948 4,531 4,688 4,778 17,946 20,538

    Net income to common 3,957 3,416 3,987 4,134 4,217 15,754 18,262

    Specific business lines

    FICC trading 9,013 2,850 2,500 2,200 1,900 9,450 9,850

    Equities trading 4,148 1,200 1,100 1,000 900 4,200 4,450

    Investment banking fees 6,280 1,595 1,505 1,360 1,500 5,960 6,400

    Ratios and payout

    Net interest margin 2.2% 2.1% 2.2% 2.2% 2.3% 2.2% 2.3%

    Efficiency ratio 88.0% 71.1% 65.1% 63.9% 63.3% 65.9% 62.7%

    Dividends 1,263 523 521 518 515 2,077 2,647

    Buybacks 1,623 250 800 800 800 2,650 3,600

    Total payout % 76% 23% 33% 32% 31% 30% 34%

    Earnings and profitability

    RoTE 2.7% 8.9% 10.2% 10.4% 10.4% 10.0% 10.7%

    EPS diluted (ex. settlement cost in Q3) 0.37 0.30 0.36 0.37 0.38 1.42 1.67

    Average diluted shares 10,585 11,217 11,161 11,106 11,050 11,134 10,913

    DPS 0.12 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.20 0.26

    Tangible BPS 14.78 15.14 15.50 15.87 16.26 16.26 17.87

    Balances

    Total assets 2,104,534 2,148,569 2,166,615 2,183,809 2,204,443 2,204,443 2,308,394

    Total gross loans 881,391 888,633 895,810 902,639 910,867 910,867 941,346

    Total deposits 1,118,936 1,128,483 1,137,962 1,146,992 1,157,830 1,157,830 1,197,531

    Loan to deposit 81% 79% 79% 79% 79% 79% 79%

    Asset quality and credit costs

    Gross NPL ratio 1.3% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4%

    Gross NPA ratio 1.4% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5%

    Coverage Ratio % 114% 108% 106% 104% 101% 101% 94%

    Provision exp. % of net loans 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.5%

    Capital ratios

    Core Tier 1 ratio 12.3% 12.3% 12.5% 12.6% 12.8% 12.8% 13.4%

    Basel 3 Core Tier 1 ratio (fully loaded) 9.6% 9.6% 9.8% 10.0% 10.2% 10.2% 10.8%

    Tangible common equity ratio 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 7.6% 7.7% 7.7% 7.9%

    Supplementary leverage ratio 5.9% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.1% 6.1% 6.2%

    Source: Company reports and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity for estimates

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 27

    Barclays

    Valuation

    We value the stock at 320p Our SOTP valuation remains 320p. We value each division

    separately, estimating sustainable return on tangible equity, cost of equity and growth. We

    value the corporate centre at zero given that it breaks even on average.

    Main risks to TP Risks include higher conduct charges than expected. Included within our

    forecasts for 2015-17 is a further 3.75bn of charges (which we assume are not tax deductible),

    although the actual outcome could be materially higher or lower than this number.

    Barclays sum-of-the-parts valuation (GBP)

    2016e RWAs CET1 capital Sust RoTE CoE Growth P/TB Value Per share

    Personal and Corporate Banking 124,876 14,325 18% 10% 1% 1.9 27,058 164

    Barclaycard 50,544 6,360 18% 11% 2% 1.8 11,306 69

    Africa Banking 42,521 5,177 12% 12% 3% 1.0 3,210 19

    Investment Bank 111,095 13,888 8% 12% 0% 0.7 9,258 56

    Head Office 5,975 657 0 0

    Barclays Non-Core 40,257 5,782 0.5 2,891 18

    Surplus capital 1,800 1 1,800 11

    Group total 47,988 55,523 337

    Discount to one-year forward 303

    Present value of dividends 18

    Fair value one-year forward 321

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 28

    Summary financials

    Barclays Group financials (m)

    2013 2014 2015e 2016e 2017e

    Net interest income 11,600 12,080 12,736 13,699 14,641

    Non-interest income 16,296 13,648 13,627 13,751 13,757

    Total income 27,896 25,728 26,362 27,450 28,398

    Operating expenses -18,180 -16,442 -15,117 -14,320 -14,025

    Bank levy -504 -462 -570 -570 -570

    Impairments -3,071 -2,168 -2,088 -2,197 -2,615

    Other net income -24 11 59 59 59

    Adjusted profit 5,385 5,502 7,946 10,222 11,046

    Restructuring -1,209 -1,165 -700 -200 -200

    Stated profit 4,176 4,337 7,246 10,022 10,846

    Underlying profit 5,385 5,502 7,946 10,222 11,046

    Restructuring -1,209 -1,165 -700 -200 -200

    PPI -1,350 -2,520 0 0 0

    IRHP -650 160 0 0 0

    Litigation 0 0 -1,250 -1,250 -1,250

    Other (inc own debt) 692 725 700 200 200

    Statutory profit 2,868 2,702 6,696 8,972 9,796

    Tax -1,571 -1,411 -2,745 -3,678 -4,016

    Minorities -757 -769 -927 -1,050 -1,143

    Net profit 540 522 3,023 4,243 4,637

    Diluted average shares 14,668 16,625 16,880 16,913 16,946

    Underlying EPS 23.6 23.0 29.8 36.3 39.0

    Basic EPS 3.7 3.1 17.9 25.1 27.4

    DPS 6.5 6.5 10.0 13.0 16.0

    TBVPS 283 285 300 322 346

    Core tier 1 solvency ratio 9.13% 10.31% 11.38% 12.76% 13.90%

    Core tier 1 leverage ratio 2.93% 3.36% 3.94% 4.61% 5.32%

    Tier 1 leverage ratio 3.10% 3.74% 4.35% 5.05% 5.79%

    Loans 434,237 427,767 428,712 430,950 431,794

    Deposits 431,998 427,704 433,254 438,456 443,820

    Assets 1,343,628 1,357,906 1,243,309 1,160,547 1,093,878

    RWAs 442,471 401,900 387,377 373,741 370,662

    Leverage exposure 1,376,628 1,233,000 1,118,403 1,035,641 968,972

    Core tier 1 capital 40,387 41,453 44,067 47,697 51,508

    Additional tier 1 capital 2,300 4,600 4,600 4,600 4,600

    Tangible equity 45,637 47,065 49,588 53,329 57,462

    Cost income ratio 67% 66% 60% 54% 51%

    Impairments as % loans 0.68% 0.50% 0.49% 0.51% 0.61%

    Return on tangible equity 7.9% 8.3% 10.5% 12.0% 12.0%

    Source: Company reports and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 29

    Citigroup Hold

    Probability-weighted valuation methodology used to arrive at our target price ($)

    Forward Multiple Multiple Valuation Probability Value/share

    estimate 3-year avg. assigned per share assigned

    Tang. BV/share 61.95 0.71x 0.90x 55.8 25% 14

    Forward EPS (NTM) 5.18 8.4x 9.5x 49.2 25% 12

    DCF valuation 54.3 25% 14

    Sum-of-the-parts 61.5 25% 15

    Weighted valuation/TP 55 SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    Valuation methodology

    Our fair value for Citigroup of $55 is derived using a probability-weighted methodology that

    includes a DCF, trading multiples (tangible book and earnings), and sum-of-the-parts.

    Risks to our target price

    Downside risks: A sharp rise in EM currency volatility, accompanied by a slowdown in

    emerging market economic growth. Also, litigation risks (LIBOR, FX markets, etc) remain

    elevated. A slowdown in the US economic recovery would limit DTA utilisation and capital

    release. Upside risks: A rapid pick-up in consumer spending and its impact on the card

    business; rapid EM economic recovery.

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 30

    Summary financials

    Citigroup financials ($m)

    FY 2014 Q1 15e Q2 15e Q3 15e Q4 15e FY 2015e FY 2016e

    Income statement

    Net interest income 47,993 11,870 12,170 12,583 12,793 49,416 52,186

    Non-interest income 28,889 7,965 7,284 7,164 6,509 28,922 30,259

    Revenue 76,882 19,835 19,453 19,747 19,302 78,338 82,445

    Provision for credit losses 7,473 2,220 2,215 2,271 2,334 9,041 10,158

    Operating expense 55,051 11,435 11,404 11,704 11,536 46,080 46,645

    Pre-tax income 14,358 6,180 5,834 5,772 5,432 23,217 25,642

    Income tax expense 6,864 1,819 1,723 1,711 1,618 6,871 8,746

    Net income 7,337 4,316 4,066 4,015 3,769 16,166 16,715

    Net income to common 7,470 4,316 4,066 4,015 3,769 16,166 16,715

    Specific business lines

    FICC trading 11,815 3,600 2,936 3,041 2,584 12,161 12,769

    Equities trading 2,776 812 758 687 509 2,766 3,014

    Investment Banking fees 4,703 1,035 1,080 985 985 4,085 4,380

    Ratios and payout

    Net interest margin 2.9% 2.8% 2.9% 3.0% 3.0% 2.9% 3.0%

    Efficiency ratio 71.6% 57.7% 58.6% 59.3% 59.8% 58.8% 56.6%

    Dividends 121 30 150 149 148 477 868

    Buybacks 1,200 300 1,560 1,560 1,560 4,980 6,720

    Total payout % 18% 8% 42% 43% 45% 34% 45%

    Earnings and profitability

    RoTE 4.4% 9.9% 9.2% 8.9% 8.3% 9.1% 8.9%

    EPS diluted 2.29 1.38 1.29 1.30 1.21 5.18 5.52

    Average diluted shares 3,037 3,027 3,005 2,983 2,962 2,995 2,909

    DPS 0.04 0.01 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.16 0.30

    Tangible BPS 56.85 58.29 59.54 60.78 61.95 61.95 67.14

    Balances

    Total assets 1,842,530 1,855,129 1,870,953 1,876,352 1,871,062 1,871,062 1,923,307

    Total gross loans 644,635 640,019 654,834 666,105 664,227 664,227 702,007

    Total deposits 899,332 888,916 897,032 912,473 909,900 909,900 955,112

    Loan to deposit 72% 72% 73% 73% 73% 73% 74%

    Asset quality and credit costs

    Gross NPL ratio 1.1% 1.2% 1.1% 1.1% 1.0% 1.0% 0.8%

    Gross NPA ratio 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3%

    Coverage Ratio % 208% 204% 206% 209% 213% 195% 238%

    Provision exp. % of net loans 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.3% 1.3% 1.4%

    Capital ratios

    Core Tier 1 ratio 14.0% 14.4% 14.5% 14.8% 15.1% 15.1% 15.8%

    Basel 3 Core Tier 1 ratio (fully loaded) 10.5% 10.8% 10.9% 11.1% 11.4% 11.4% 12.0%

    Tangible common equity ratio 9.4% 9.7% 9.7% 9.8% 9.9% 9.9% 10.1%

    Supplementary leverage ratio 6.0% 6.2% 6.3% 6.4% 6.5% 6.5% 6.8%

    Source: Company reports and SG Cross Asset Research/Equity for estimates

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 31

    Credit Suisse Sell

    Valuation (CHF)

    CREDIT SUISSE Sum-of-the-parts fair value Net income

    FY2016e

    Basel 3

    RWA

    FY2016e

    COE (%) Allocated

    TNAV

    end-2016

    RoTNAV

    (%)

    FY2016e

    Assumed

    LT growth

    rate g (%)

    Fair Value

    FY2016e

    Fair Value

    (disc'd at

    12.5%)

    FY2015e

    % of total

    FV

    Fair

    P/TNAV

    FY2016e

    Fair P/E

    FY2016e

    Fair Value

    per share

    FY2015e

    Wealth Management Clients 1,325 52,996 11.0% 5,830 22.7% 2.0% 13,430 11,948 47% 2.30 10.1 7.4

    Corporate & Institutional Clients 686 28,572 11.0% 3,143 21.8% 2.0% 6,920 6,157 24% 2.20 10.1 3.8

    Asset Management 394 10,599 11.0% 1,166 33.8% 2.0% 4,124 3,669 15% 3.54 10.5 2.3

    Private Banking & Wealth Management -

    Strategic

    2,405 92,166 11.0% 10,138 23.7% 2.0% 24,474 21,774 86% 2.41 10.2 13.5

    Investment Banking - Strategic 2,222 127,951 14.0% 17,913 12.4% 0.0% 15,871 14,120 56% 0.89 7.1 8.8

    Corporate Center - Strategic -294 16,172 13.0% 2,102 -14.0% 0.0% -2,264 -2,014 -8% -1.08 7.7 -1.3

    TOTAL - Strategic businesses 4,333 236,289 12.8% 30,154 14.4% 1.1% 38,082 33,880 134% 1.26 8.8 21.0

    Private Banking & Wealth Management -

    Non-Strategic

    -4 3,884 - - -13 -12 0% - 3.0 0.0

    Investment Banking - Non-Strategic -188 2,716 - - -563 -501 -2% - 3.0 -0.3

    Corporate Center - Non-Strategic -35 0 - - -105 -93 0% - 3.0 -0.1

    TOTAL - Non-Strategic businesses -227 6,599 -681 -606 -2% 3.0 -0.4

    Total of subsidiary operations 4,106 242,888 12.4% 30,154 13.6% 1.2% 37,401 33,275 132% 1.24 9.1 20.7

    Excess capital at end-2015e -8,975 -8,975 -7,985 -32% 1.00 -5.0

    TOTAL GROUP 4,106 242,888 28,426 25,290 100% 15.7

    Source: SG Cross Asset Research/Equity

    Valuation methodology

    We use a sum-of-the-parts fair value (SPFV) approach to determine Credit Suisses target

    price of CHF15.5. For each division, we apply a (ROE-g) / (COE-g) valuation methodology.

    Capital is allocated on the basis of a realistic COE applied to B3 RWA for the division. Long-

    term growth rates are consistent with our expectations of how various revenue lines should

    perform in a rising interest-rate environment. Please note that dividends are excluded from our

    SPFV calculation (and therefore the 12-month target price). The dividends that we expect over

    the next 12 months are included in the calculation of the 12-month total shareholder return.

    Risks to our target price

    New Swiss leverage ratio requirements may be less onerous than we expect.

    Litigation for RMBS mis-selling may be much lower than we have forecast.

    This document is being provided for the exclusive use of TONY TANAKA (JI-ASIA GROUP)

  • Global Investment Banks

    9 April 2015 32

    Summary financials

    GROUP FINANCIAL DATA (CHFm) Q1 15e FY2013 FY2014e FY2015e FY2016e

    Net revenues (reported) 5,967 25,217 25,815 23,072 23,876

    Operating costs (reported) -4,529 -21,546 -22,120 -20,871 -17,728

    Pre-tax profit (reported) 1,411 3,504 3,509 2,095 6,047

    Taxes -411 -1,276 -1,452 -1,186 -1,626

    Net profit (reported) 970 2,326 2,105 881 4,288

    Per share data (CHF)

    EPS stated (diluted) 0.59 1.31 1.27 0.40 2.49

    EPS adjusted 0.67 2.89 2.58 2.51 2.49

    DPS 0.00 0.70 0.70 0.35 0.50

    TNAVPS 21.20 21.34 22.07 20.87 23.03

    BVPS 26.76 26.50 27.63 26.44 28.62

    Important financial ratios

    ROE 8.9% 6.0% 4.9% 2.0% 9.7%

    ROTNAV (reported) 11.2% 7.6% 6.1% 2.6% 12.2%

    Cost/income (reported) -76% -84% -84% -91% -74%

    Tax rate -29% -31% -37% -58% -27%

    Payout ratio 0% 48% 53% 64% 19%

    B3 CET1 ratio (fully-loaded) 10.2% 10.0% 10.2% 11.0% 12.5%

    B3 leverage ratio (fully-loaded) 3.9% 3.7% 3.9% 4.7% 5.2%

    Wealth management (CHFm)

    Net revenues (reported) 1,933 8,444 8,286 7,797 8,184

    Operating costs (reported) -1,469 -6,316 -5,966 -5,926 -6,179

    Pre-tax profit (reported) 451 2,050 2,260 1,820 1,952

    Corporate & Institutional Clients (CHFm)

    Net revenues (reported) 494 1,996 1,973 2,006 2,088

    Operating costs (reported) -244 -1,027 -1,004 -1,011 -1,042

    Pre-tax profit (reported) 242 965 917 960 1,010

    Asset management (CHFm)

    Net revenues (reported) 425 1,994 1,849 1,789 2,021

    Operating costs (reported) -300 -1,382 -1,300 -1,284 -1,440

    Pre-tax profit (reported) 125 612 549 505 581

    Investment banking (CHFm)

    Debt underwriting 421 1,902 1,777 1,599 1,567

    Equity underwriting 179 765 870 752 752

    Total underwriting 601 2,667 2,647 2,352 2,320

    Advisory and other fees 171 658 749 712 747

    Total underwriting and advisory 772 3,325 3,396 3,063 3,067

    Fixed income trading 1,396 5,232 5,457 4,802 4,802

    Equity trading 1,085 4,847 4,625 4,163 4,246

    Total trading 2,481 10,079 10,082 8,965 9,048

    Other operating income (expenses) -95 -308 -391 -380 -380

    Net revenues (reported) 3,158 13,096 13,087 11,648 11,735

    Operating costs (reported) -2,183 -9,195 -9,305 -8,399 -8,462

    Pre-tax profit (reported) 975 3,894 3,744 3,249 3,272

    Underlying Cost / income rati


Recommended