Global Water, Sanitation andHygiene (WASH) Monitoring in the
Session Organised by:WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme
Hygiene (WASH) Monitoring in thePost-MDG Development Period
2nd Asia-Pacific Water Summit – Chiang Mai, Thailand – 17 May 2013
Dr Guy Hutton, Coordinator of the JMP Post-2015 Process
• Since May 2011, JMP has led a consultative process to design proposed global targets and
Background
process to design proposed global targets and indicators, operating through working groups containing key experts and representatives:
– Water (WaterAid UK, IRC The Netherlands)
– Sanitation (World Bank WSP)
– Hygiene (USAID, FHI360)
22nd Asia-Pacific Water Summit – Chiang Mai, Thailand – 17 May 2013
– Hygiene (USAID, FHI360)
– Equity & non-discrimination (OHCHR, Special Rapporteur)
– Communications (WSSCC), since February 2013
Outreach Events for Broader Consultation in 2012
World Water Forum Marseilles, March
Africa Water Week Singapore International
Earth SummitRio de Janeiro, June
European Protocol on Water & Health Partner
meeting, February
Africa Water Week Cairo, May
Singapore International Water Week July Stockholm World Water
Week August
East Asia Min. Conf. on Sanitation & Hygiene Indonesia, September
AMCOW M&E T’force Stockholm, August
Water Institute UNC Chapel Hill, October
On-line Consultation10 Aug. – 30 Sept. Human Rights Council
(WaterLex), Sept., Geneva,
SWA Partners
Measurability meeting New York, November
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Indonesia, September
South Asia SACOSAN Working Group,
Kathmandu, November
Second Post-2015 Consultation The Hague, December
On-line Consultation6-27 November
SWA Partners J’burg, November
New York, November
Summary Outcomes of Working Groups
Universal use of basic WASH
The World needs more ambitious targets and fine-tuned indicators than the MDG period
WaterWater SanitationSanitation
Equity & Equity &
• Universal use of basic WASH
• Higher levels of service
• Progressively reduce inequalities towards universality
2nd Asia-Pacific Water Summit – Chiang Mai, Thailand – 17 May 2013
HygieneHygiene
Equity & Non-
Discrim-ination
Equity & Non-
Discrim-ination
universality
• Sustainability, affordability
• Settings beyond the household
Target 1: By 2025 no one practices open defecation, and inequalities in the practice of open defecation have been progressively eliminated
The Proposed Targets
have been progressively eliminated
Target 2: By 2030 everyone uses basic drinking-water supply and adequate hand washing facilities when at home; all schools and health care facilities provide all users with basic drinking-water supply & adequate sanitation, hand washing facilities and menstrual
52nd Asia-Pacific Water Summit – Chiang Mai, Thailand – 17 May 2013
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Note: All definitions for terms, targets, sub-targets, indicators and sub-indicators are available at www.wssinfo.org,
sanitation, hand washing facilities and menstrual hygiene facilities
The Proposed Targets
Target 3: By 2040 everyone uses adequate sanitation when at home; the proportion of the population not using intermediate drinking-water supply at home is using intermediate drinking-water supply at home is reduced by half; the excreta from at least half of schools, health centres and households are safely managed
Target 4: All drinking water, sanitation and hygiene
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AMCOW Meeting Addis Ababa, 7/8 April 2013
Target 4: All drinking water, sanitation and hygiene services are delivered in a progressively affordable, accountable, financially and environmentally sustainable manner
Progressive reduction in disparities
100 100 90
100
60
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Cove
rage
(%)
Disadvantaged
Advantaged
72nd Asia-Pacific Water Summit – Chiang Mai, Thailand – 17 May 2013
7
15
0 10
2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040
Year
• Revisit ambition of targets, end-date consistency
• Consider options for consolidating targets
Outcomes of Expert / Stakeholder Meetings
• Consider options for consolidating targets
• Fine-tune and adjust definition of indicators
• Further review measurability of proposed indicators
• Conduct analysis of costs and financing, and roadmap for countries to achieve targets
82nd Asia-Pacific Water Summit – Chiang Mai, Thailand – 17 May 2013
roadmap for countries to achieve targets
• Integrate WASH proposals into ‘Big’ water
• Communication strategy, including consultations– Technical level
– Political level8
WHO / UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme
Thank you for listening
Joint Monitoring Programmewww.wssinfo.org
World Health Organization Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Healthwww.who.int/water_sanitation_health
UNICEF
2nd Asia-Pacific Water Summit – Chiang Mai, Thailand – 17 May 2013
UNICEF Water, Sanitation and Hygienewww.unicef.org/washUNICEF Statisticswww.childinfo.org
15
100
60
100
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
100
2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040
Coverage (%
)
Year
Disadvantaged
Advantaged