7/27/2019 GM Method Eng Final
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SPECIALISTS IN QUALITY CONTROL OF GRAIN, FLOUR, FOOD AND FEED
www.perten.c
Required Equipment
Glutomatic 2200
Dual Glutomatic 2200 instrument, Glutork 2020 and Gluten Index Centriuge
2015.
Gluten Index Centriuge 2015Speed controlled Gluten Index Centriuge
2015 with two sieve cassettes or the Gluten
Index Test.
Glutork 2020For drying o gluten when determining the dry gluten
content.
Accessories
Laboratory Mill 3100 or 120Hammer type mills producing meal or quick and easy
sample preparation or the Glutomatic tests as well as
other analysis.
Balance: Required accuracy ± 0.05 g or better.
Benefts o the Gluten Index Test
The Glutomatic system provides important inormation o gluten
properties. It is a valuable tool or breeders, grain traders/handlers, our
mills, bakeries, pasta producers and vital wheat gluten manuacturers.
BreedingBy measuring the unctional properties o protein at an early stage -
without having to extract our - breeders can select the appropriate
wheat classes or urther breeding and refnement.
Grain Trading and HandlingThe ease o use and the speed o the method enable the user to classiy
the incoming wheat based on gluten quantity and quality, essential or
maximizing trade margins and supplying products suitable or varying
end-use purposes.
Flour MillingMillers can blend our to meet end-user demands while not selling high
quality product at a low price thereby improving operating margins.
With the Gluten Index, the Wet Gluten Content and the F alling Number
analysis results available, millers can quickly predict the fnal baking quality,
reducing the requirement or test baking.
BakingThe gluten properties and structure are important to:
• Form elastic dough
• Retain gas during ermentation and baking
• Allow expansion
• Carry expansion
• Retain the shape o loa
As baking quality is both related to starch and protein characteristics,
a combination o the results rom the Falling Number and Glutomatic
tests can be used to predict the baking quality. With the Gluten quality
and quantity inormation at hand, bakeries are able to use the most cost
eective grade o our while still meeting end user quality.Maximizing
the use o high quality our and minimizing addition o expensive vital
gluten results in substantial savings.
Durum and PastaThe Gluten Index is reported worldwide in crop reports as an important
quality indicator.
During pasta manuacturing, gluten has great inuence in:
• Forming non-sticky dough
• Achieving desired processing characteristics
• Maintaining frmness and cooking stability
• Obtaining products with desired cooking characteristics
7/27/2019 GM Method Eng Final
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Defnition: The Gluten Index is defned as the percentage o wet gluten which remains on
sieve when prepared and centriuged according to the prescribed standardized me
1. Weighing10.0 g ± 0.01 g o whole meal or
our is weighed and put into the
Glutomatic wash chamber with an
88 micron polyester sieve. When
vital wheat gluten is measured, 1.5 ±
0.01 g is weighed.
2. Dispensing4.8 ml o salt solution is added to
the meal or our samples. No salt
solution is added to vital wheat
gluten samples.
3. MixingMeal or our and the salt solution
are mixed to orm a dough during
20 seconds.
4. Washing
Ater termination o the mixing
phase, the washing automatically
starts and continues or fve minutes.
For wheat meal the sample is
transerred to a chamber equip-
ped with a coarse 840 micron sieveallowing bran particules to be
washed out.
The Gluten Index Me
The World Standard Test or Gluten Quality and Quantity
The World Standard Method
In many world markets, wheat and our quality is oten based upon protein content. While total protein content
is very important, it is only part o the inormation required to determine suitable wheat and our usage. Many
situations require additional inormation about the unctional properties and quality o the protein to predict dough
and baking properties.
GlutenGluten is the unctional component o protein and determines many
dough and processing characteristics o wheat and wheat our. Protein
content is a purely quantitative analysis that may or may not be indicative
o protein quality. While gluten content and protein content are
correlated, there are situations during which protein content will not be
indicative o quality. These situations include:
• Variable Growing Conditions
• Yearly Growing Variation
• Wheat Varietal Variation
• Wheat or Flour Blends• Heat Damage
• Bug Damage
• Enzymatic Addition
It is under these conditions when the reported protein content is not
indicative o quality that another set o tests is required. The Glutomatic
system is designed to measure protein quality or the ollowing
parameters:
• Wet Gluten Content
• Dry Gluten Content
• Water Binding o Gluten
• Gluten strength by Gluten Index
The Glutomatic System UsesThe Glutomatic System helps users identiy wheat and our with the
properties necessary or particular products. Most breads and pastas
require high protein content with strong gluten. Cakes, crackers and
pastries require weaker gluten to produce high quality end products.
The Glutomatic System is rapid, easy to use, and the results are easy to
interpret. The test can be perormed at silos, by grain traders, our millers,bakers, pasta producers and any other our users. By setting a Gluten
Index specifcation on incoming materials, one o the more important
properties can become more consistent. Gluten quality does not only
eect end-product quality, but plays an important role in processing.
The Glutomatic Method provides a way or users to measure many gluten
properties in one test. The Gluten Index method is the only method to
determine gluten quality without frst extracting our. The method is
suitable or both wheat meal and our.