DRAFT RED HERRING PROSPECTUS
Dated March 28, 2014
Please read Section 32 of the Companies Act, 2013
(The Draft Red Herring Prospectus will be updated upon filing with the RoC)
Book Built Issue
GMR ENERGY LIMITED
Our Company was originally incorporated on October 10, 1996 as a private unlimited company by the name Tanir Bavi Power Company. On December 10, 1997, our status was changed to a private limited
company and pursuant to which the name was changed to Tanir Bavi Power Company Private Limited. Further, on September 29, 2003, our name was changed from Tanir Bavi Power Company Private Limited to GMR Energy Private Limited. Subsequently, the status of our Company was changed from a private limited company to a public limited company on September 30, 2003 and a fresh certificate
of incorporation was issued. For details regarding change in the registered office see History and Corporate Structure on page 197.
Registered Office: Skip House, 25/1 Museum Road, Bengaluru 560 025, Karnataka, India; Tel: (91 80) 4053 4000; Fax: (91 80) 2227 9353
Company Secretary and Compliance Officer: V. Mohana; Tel: (91 80) 4043 2000; Fax: (91 80) 4043 2180
Email: [email protected] ; Website: www.gmrgroup.in
PROMOTERS: WE ARE PROMOTED BY GMR INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED, GMR ENERGY PROJECTS (MAURITIUS) LIMITED AND GMR RENEWABLE ENERGY LIMITED
PUBLIC ISSUE OF [] EQUITY SHARES OF FACE VALUE OF `10 EACH (THE EQUITY SHARES) OF GMR ENERGY LIMITED, (THE COMPANY OR THE
ISSUER) FOR CASH AT A PRICE OF ` [] PER EQUITY SHARE (INCLUDING A SHARE PREMIUM OF ` [] PER EQUITY SHARE) AGGREGATING TO ` []
MILLION CONSISTING OF A FRESH ISSUE OF [] EQUITY SHARES AGGREGATING UP TO ` 14,500 MILLION (THE FRESH ISSUE) AND AN OFFER FOR SALE
OF UP TO 110,554,848 EQUITY SHARES BY THE SELLING SHAREHOLDERS (AS DEFINED IN DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS) AGGREGATING UP TO `
[] MILLION (THEOFFER FOR SALEAND TOGETHER WITH THE FRESH ISSUE, THEISSUE). THE ISSUE WILL CONSTITUTE []% OF THE FULLY DILUTED
POST ISSUE PAID-UP EQUITY SHARE CAPITAL OF OUR COMPANY.
THE FACE VALUE OF THE EQUITY SHARES IS ` 10 EACH AND THE ISSUE PRICE IS [] TIMES THE FACE VALUE OF THE EQUITY SHARES. THE PRICE BAND
AND THE MINIMUM BID LOT WILL BE DECIDED BY OUR COMPANY IN CONSULTATION WITH THE BOOK RUNNING LEAD MANAGERS AND WILL BE
ADVERTISED AT LEAST FIVE WORKING DAYS PRIOR TO THE BID/ ISSUE OPENING DATE. In case of revision in the Price Band, the Bid/Issue Period will be extended by at least three additional Working Days after such revision of the Price Band, subject to the Bid/Issue Period not exceeding ten Working Days. Any revision in the Price Band and the revised Bidding/Issue Period, if applicable, will be widely disseminated by notification to the BSE Limited (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange
of India Limited (NSE together with the BSE referred to as the Stock Exchanges), by issuing a press release, and also by indicating the change on the website of the Book Running Lead Managers
(BRLMs), the Syndicate Members and the Self Certified Syndicate Banks (SCSBs). In terms of Rule 19(2)(b)(ii) of the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Rules, 1957, as amended (the SCRR), this is an Issue for at least []% of the post-Issue capital where the post-Issue capital of our
Company calculated at the Issue Price will be more than ` 40,000 million. The Issue is being made through the Book Building Process wherein not more than 50.00% of the Issue shall be available for allocation on a proportionate basis to Qualified Institutional Buyer (QIB), provided that our Company and the Selling Shareholders may allocate up to 30.00% of the QIB Portion to Anchor Investors on a
discretionary basis. One-third of the Anchor Investor Portion shall be reserved for domestic Mutual Funds, subject to valid Bids being received from domestic Mutual Funds at or above the price at which
allocation is being done to other Anchor Investors. In the event of under-subscription in the Anchor Investor Portion, the remaining Equity Shares shall be added to the QIB Portion. 5.00% of the QIB
Portion (excluding Anchor Investor Portion) shall be available for allocation on a proportionate basis to Mutual Funds only, and the remainder of the QIB Portion shall be available for allocation on a proportionate basis to all QIBs (other than Anchor Investors), including Mutual Funds, subject to valid Bids being received at or above the Issue Price. Further, not less than 15.00% of the Issue shall be
available for allocation on a proportionate basis to Non-Institutional Bidders and not less than 35.00% of the Issue shall be available for allocation to Retail Individual Bidders, subject to valid Bids being
received at or above the Issue Price. QIBs (other than Anchor Investors) and Non-Institutional Bidders shall mandatorily participate in the Issue through the Application Supported by Blocked Amount (ASBA) process only providing the details of the bank account which will be blocked by the SCSBs to the extent of the Bid Amount for the same. Retail Individual Bidders may also participate in the
Issue through the ASBA process. Anchor Investors are not permitted to participate in the Issue through the ASBA process. For details, see Issue Procedure on page 460.
RISK IN RELATION TO THE FIRST ISSUE
This being the first public issue of Equity Shares of our Company, there has been no formal market for the Equity Shares of our Company. The face value of the Equity Shares is ` 10 each. The Floor Price is [] times of the face value and the Cap Price is [] times of the face value. The Issue Price (determined and justified by our Company in consultation with the BRLMs as stated under Basis for Issue
Price on page 110) should not be taken to be indicative of the market price of the Equity Shares after the Equity Shares are listed. No assurance can be given regarding an active or sustained trading in the
Equity Shares of our Company or regarding the price at which the Equity Shares will be traded after listing.
GENERAL RISKS
Investments in equity and equity-related securities involve a degree of risk and investors should not invest any funds in this Issue unless they can afford to take the risk of losing their entire investment. Investors are advised to read the risk factors carefully before taking an investment decision in this Issue. For taking an investment decision, investors must rely on their own examination of our Company
and the Issue, including the risks involved. The Equity Shares offered in the Issue have not been recommended or approved by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), nor does SEBI
guarantee the accuracy or adequacy of the contents of this Draft Red Herring Prospectus. Specific attention of the investors is invited to see Risk Factors on page 17. ISSUERS AND SELLING SHAREHOLDERS ABSOLUTE RESPONSIBILITY
Our Company, having made all reasonable inquiries, accepts responsibility for and confirms that this Draft Red Herring Prospectus contains all information with regard to our Company and the Issue, which is material in the context of the Issue, that the information contained in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus is true and correct in all material aspects and is not misleading in any material respect, that the
opinions and intentions expressed herein are honestly held and that there are no other facts, the omission of which makes this Draft Red Herring Prospectus as a whole or any of such information or the
expression of any such opinions or intentions misleading in any material respect. Further, each Selling Shareholder accepts that this Draft Red Herring Prospectus contains all information about it as the
Selling Shareholder in the context of the Offer for Sale and assumes responsibility only for statements in relation to such Selling Shareholder included in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus. LISTING
The Equity Shares offered through the Red Herring Prospectus are proposed to be listed on the BSE and the NSE. We have received an in-principle approval from each of BSE and NSE for the listing of
the Equity Shares pursuant to the letters dated [] and [], respectively. For the purposes of the Issue, the Designated Stock Exchange shall be []. BOOK RUNNING LEAD MANAGERS
DSP Merrill Lynch Limited 8
th Floor, Mafatlal Center
Nariman Point
Mumbai 400 021
Maharashtra, India
Tel: (91 22) 6632 8000
Fax: (91 22) 2204 8518
Email: [email protected]
Investor grievance email:
Website: www.dspml.com
Contact Person: Mr. Abhinandan Prasad
SEBI Registration No.: INM000011625
ICICI Securities Limited
ICICI Centre, H.T. Parekh Marg Churchgate, Mumbai 400 020
Maharashtra, India
Tel: (91 22) 2288 2460/70
Fax: (91 22) 2282 6580
Email: [email protected]
Investor grievance email:
Website: www.icicisecurities.com
Contact Person: Mr. Ayush Jain / Mr. Gaurav Goyal
SEBI Registration No.: INM000011179
Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited
27 BKC, 1st Floor, Plot No. C-27, G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex
Bandra (East), Mumbai 400 051,
Maharashtra, India
Tel: (91 22) 4336 0000
Fax: (91 22) 6713 2447
Email: [email protected]
Investor grievance email:
Website: www.investmentbank.kotak.com
Contact Person: Mr. Ganesh Rane
SEBI Registration No.: INM000008704^
Macquarie Capital (India) Private Limited
92, Level 9, 2 North Avenue Maker Maxity, Bandra Kurla Complex
Bandra (E), Mumbai 400 051
Maharashtra, India
Tel: (91 22) 6720 4000
Fax: (91 22) 6720 4301
Email: [email protected]
Investor grievance id:
Website: www.macquarie.in/mgl/in
Contact Person: Mr. Vivek Agarwal
SEBI Registration No.: INM000010932
BOOK RUNNING LEAD MANAGERS REGISTRAR TO THE ISSUE
Nomura Financial Advisory & Securities
(India) Limited
Ceejay House, Level 11
Dr. Annie Besant Road
Worli, Mumbai 400 018 Maharashtra, India
Tel: (91 22) 4037 4037
Fax: (91 22) 4037 4111
Email: [email protected]
Investor grievance email: investorgrievances-
Website:
http://www.nomuraholdings.com/company/group/
asia/india/index.html
Contact Person: Mr. Sumit Sukhramani
SEBI Registration No.: INM000011419
Standard Chartered Securities (India) Limited
2nd Floor, 23-25, M.G. Road
Fort, Mumbai 400 001
Maharashtra, India
Tel: (91 22) 4205 6119 Fax: (91 22) 4205 5999
Email: [email protected]
Investor grievance email: [email protected]
Website: www.standardcharteredsecurities.co.in
Contact Person: Mr. Nikhil Tulsyan
SEBI Registration No.: INM000011542
Yes Bank Limited
IFC, Tower II, 18th Floor , Senapati
Bapat Marg, Elphinstone (W), Mumbai
400 013, Maharashtra, India
Tel: (91 22) 3366 9000 Fax: (91 22) 2421 4508
Email: [email protected]
Investor grievance email:
Website: www.yesbank.in
Contact Person: Dr. Dhanraj Uchil / Mr. Ankur
Singla
SEBI Registration No.: No: MB / INM 0000
10874^^
Karvy Computershare Private Limited
Plot Nos. 17-24
Vittal Rao Nagar, Madhapur
Hyderabad 500 081
Andhra Pradesh, India Toll Free No.1-800-3454001
Tel: (91 40) 4465 5000
Fax: (91 40) 2343 1551
Email: [email protected]
Website: http:\\karisma.karvy.com
Contact Person: Mr. M. Murali Krishna
SEBI Registration No.: INR000000221
BID/ ISSUE PROGRAMME*
BID/ISSUE OPENS ON: []* BID/ISSUE CLOSES ON: []** * Our Company and the Selling Shareholders may, in consultation with the BRLMs, consider participation by Anchor Investors in accordance with the SEBI Regulations. The Anchor Investor Bid/ Issue Date shall be one
Working Day prior to the Bid/ Issue Opening Date.
** Our Company and the Selling Shareholders may, in consultation with the BRLMs, consider closing the Bid/Issue Period for QIBs, one Working Day prior to the Bid/Issue Closing Date in accordance with the SEBI
Regulations.
^The SEBI registration certificate as merchant banker for Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited has expired on January 31, 2014. An application dated October 31, 2013 for renewal of the said certificate of
registration has been made to SEBI.
^^The SEBI registration certificate as merchant banker for YES Bank Limited has expired on January 9, 2014. An application dated October 8, 2013 for renewal of the said certificate of registration had been made to SEBI. SEBI has approved the application and issued a letter dated March 20, 2014. The certificate of permanent registration will be issued by SEBI in due course.
http://www.gmrgroup.in/
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION I: GENERAL ...................................................................................................................................... 1
DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS .......................................................................................................... 1 CERTAIN CONVENTIONS: USE OF FINANCIAL, INDUSTRY AND MARKET DATA AND CURRENCY
OF PRESENTATION ........................................................................................................................................13 FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ..........................................................................................................15
SECTION II: RISK FACTORS ........................................................................................................................ 17
SECTION III: INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 60
SUMMARY OF INDUSTRY ............................................................................................................................60 SUMMARY OF OUR BUSINESS ....................................................................................................................63 SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION ....................................................................................................69 THE ISSUE ........................................................................................................................................................75 GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................76 CAPITAL STRUCTURE ...................................................................................................................................85 OBJECTS OF THE ISSUE ................................................................................................................................99 BASIS FOR ISSUE PRICE ..............................................................................................................................110 STATEMENT OF TAX BENEFITS ................................................................................................................113
SECTION IV: ABOUT THE COMPANY ...................................................................................................... 124
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW ...............................................................................................................................124 OUR BUSINESS..............................................................................................................................................147 REGULATIONS AND POLICIES ..................................................................................................................181 HISTORY AND CORPORATE STRUCTURE ..............................................................................................197 OUR MANAGEMENT ....................................................................................................................................230 OUR PROMOTERS ........................................................................................................................................244 GROUP ENTITIES ..........................................................................................................................................252 DIVIDEND POLICY .......................................................................................................................................274
SECTION V: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS .......................................................................................... FI-F120
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS .................................................................................................................................................275 FINANCIAL INDEBTEDNESS ......................................................................................................................302
SECTION VI: LEGAL AND OTHER INFORMATION ............................................................................. 360
OUTSTANDING LITIGATION AND DEFAULTS .......................................................................................360 GOVERNMENT APPROVALS ......................................................................................................................421 OTHER REGULATORY AND STATUTORY DISCLOSURES ...................................................................436
SECTION VII: ISSUE RELATED INFORMATION ................................................................................... 453
TERMS OF THE ISSUE ..................................................................................................................................453 ISSUE STRUCTURE ......................................................................................................................................456 ISSUE PROCEDURE ......................................................................................................................................460
SECTION VIII: MAIN PROVISIONS OF THE ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION ................................... 515
SECTION IX: OTHER INFORMATION ...................................................................................................... 695
MATERIAL CONTRACTS AND DOCUMENTS FOR INSPECTION .........................................................695 DECLARATION .............................................................................................................................................698
1
SECTION I: GENERAL
DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS
Unless the context otherwise indicates or implies, the following terms have the following meanings in this Draft
Red Herring Prospectus, and references to any statute or regulations or policies shall include amendments
thereto, from time to time:
Term Description
We, us, our, the Issuer Unless the context otherwise indicates or implies, refers to GMR Energy Limited on a
consolidated basis including its subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates
Company, our Company, GMR
Energy
GMR Energy Limited, a company incorporated under the Companies Act, 1956 and
having its registered office at Skip House, 25/1 Museum Road, Bengaluru 560 025,
Karnataka, India
Company Related Terms
Term Description
Articles Articles of Association of our Company
Auditors The statutory auditors of our Company, S.R. Batliboi & Associates LLP, Chartered
Accountants
Ascent Capital Ascent Capital Advisors India Private Limited, a company incorporated and existing
under the Companies Act, 1956 and having its registered office at 16th floor,
Concorde Block, UB City, Vittal Mallya Road, Bengaluru 560 001, Karnataka, India
Bajoli Holi Hydropower/GMR Bajoli
Holi
GMR Bajoli Holi Hydropower Private Limited
Board / Board of Directors Board of Directors of our Company
BSL/PT BSL PT Barasentosa Lestari
CCPS Compulsorily Cumulative Convertible Preference Shares
Claymore Claymore Investments (Mauritius) Pte. Ltd, a company incorporated under the laws
of Mauritius and having its registered office at Les Cascades, Edith Cavell Street,
Port Louis, Mauritius
DIAL Delhi International Airport Private Limited
Directors Directors of our Company, unless otherwise specified
EMCO Thermal Power Project 600 MW Thermal Power Project developed by EMCO in Chandarpur District,
Maharashtra
GAPL GMR Aviation Private Limited
GECL GMR Energy (Cyprus) Limited
GMR Ambala Chandigarh /Ambala
Chandigarh Road Project
GMR Ambala-Chandigarh Expressways Private Limited
GMR (Badrinath) Hydro GMR (Badrinath) Hydro Power Generation Private Limited
GMR Chhattisgarh GMR Chhattisgarh Energy Limited
GETL/GMR Energy Trading GMR Energy Trading Limited
GMR Holdings GMR Holdings Private Limited
GMR Hyderabad Multiproduct GMR Hyderabad Multiproduct SEZ Limited
GMR Infrastructure/GIL GMR Infrastructure Limited
GMR Infrastructure Mauritius GMR Infrastructure (Mauritius) Limited
GMR Jadcherla GMR Jadcherla Expressways Private Limited
GMR Kamalanga GMR Kamalanga Energy Limited
GMR Krishnagiri SEZ GMR Krishnagiri SEZ Limited
GMR Londa Hydropower GMR Londa Hydropower Private Limited
GMR Mining GMR Mining and Energy Private Limited
GMR Pochanpalli GMR Pochanpalli Expressways Private Limited
GMR Power /GPCL GMR Power Corporation Limited
GMR Projects GMR Projects Private Limited
2
Term Description
GMR Rajamundry GMR Rajamundry Energy Limited
GMR Upper Karnali GMR Upper Karnali Hydropower Limited
Group GMR Energy Limited, its subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates
Group Entities/Group Companies Includes those companies, firms, ventures, etc. promoted by the Promoters of the
Issuer, irrespective of whether such entities are covered under Section 370 (1)(B) of
the Companies Act
Himtal Hydro Himtal Hydro Power Company Private Limited
Homeland Homeland Energy Group Limited
IDFC PE Fund III IDFC Private Equity Fund III, a unit scheme of the IDFC Infrastructure Fund 3 (being
a trust created under the Indian Trusts Act, 1882 and a venture capital fund registered
under the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Venture Capital Funds)
Regulations 1996) having its office at 201, Naman Chambers, C-32, G-Block, Bandra
Kurla Complex, Bandra East, Mumbai 400 051, Maharashtra, India
IDFC IDFC Limited, a company incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act,
1956 and having its registered office at KRM Tower, 8th Floor, No.1, Harrington
Road, Chetpet, Chennai 600 031, Tamil Nadu, India and an office at Naman
Chambers, C-32, G-Block, Bandra - Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai 400
051, Maharashtra, India
IAL IDFC Investment Advisors Limited, a public limited company incorporated under the
Companies Act, 1956 and registered as a portfolio manager under the Securities and
Exchange Board of India (Portfolio Managers) Regulations, 1993 and having its
registered office at 6th Floor, One India Bulls Centre, 841 Jupiter Mills Compound,
Senapati Bapat Marg, Elphinstone (West), Mumbai 400 013, Maharashtra, India
IIF India Infrastructure Fund
Investor Grievance Committee The committee of the Board of Directors constituted as our Companys Investor
Grievance Committee in accordance with Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement to be
entered into with the Stock Exchanges
ISGIA stanbul Sabiha Gken Uluslararas Havaliman Yatrm Yapm ve letme A..
ISGIA GH stanbul Sabiha Gken Uluslararas Havaliman Yer Hizmetleri A.
Kamalanga Thermal Power Project 1050 MW Power Project developed by GMR Kamalanga in Odisha
Key Management Personnel/KMP Those individuals described in Our Management Key Management Personnel
Memorandum Memorandum of Association of our Company
MW Mega Watt
ONGC Limited Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited
Operating Those power plants that have achieved commercial operation
PPA Power Purchase Agreement
Promoters GMR Infrastructure Limited, GMR Energy Projects (Mauritius) Limited and GMR
Renewable Energy Limited
Promoter Group Includes such persons and entities constituting our promoter group pursuant to
Regulation 2 (1)(zb) of the SEBI Regulations
Registered Office of our Company Skip House, 25/1 Museum Road, Bengaluru 560 025, Karnataka, India
RIL Reliance Industries Limited
Selling Shareholders Claymore, IDFC PE Fund III, IDFC, IAL and Ascent Capital
Subsidiaries or individually known
as Subsidiary
1. Badrinath Hydro Power Generation Private Limited*
2. EMCO Energy Limited
3. GMR (Badrinath) Hydro Power Generation Private Limited
4. GMR Bajoli Holi Hydropower Private Limited
5. GMR Chhattisgarh Energy Limited
6. GMR Coastal Energy Private Limited
7. GMR Consulting Services Private Limited
8. GMR Energy (Cyprus) Limited
9. GMR Energy (Mauritius) Limited
10. GMR Energy (Netherlands) B. V.
11. GMR Kamalanga Energy Limited
3
Term Description
12. GMR Lion Energy Limited
13. GMR Mining & Energy Private Limited
14. GMR Power Corporation Limited
15. GMR Rajamundry Energy Limited
16. GMR Upper Karnali Hydropower Company Public Limited
17. Himtal Hydro Power Company Private Limited
18. GMR Londa Hydro Power Private Limited
19. GMR Kakinada Energy Private Limited
20. PT Barasentosa Lestari
21. PT Duta Sarana Internusa
22. PT Dwikarya Sejati Utama
23. PT Unsoco
24. GMR Vemagiri Power Generation Limited
25. SJK Powergen Limited
26. Homeland Energy Group Limited
27. GMR Gujarat Solar Power Private Limited
28. Marsyangdi Transmission Company Private Limited
29. Karnali Transmission Company Private Limited
30. GMR Bundelkhand Energy Private Limited
31. GMR Hosur Energy Limited
32. GMR Uttar Pradesh Energy Private Limited
33. GMR Maharashtra Energy Limited
34. GMR Indo Nepal Power Corridors Limited
35. GMR Indo Nepal Energy Links Limited
36. Aravali Transmission Service Company Limited
37. Maru Transmission Service Company Limited
38. Homeland Energy Corporation
39. Homeland Energy (Swaziland) (Pty) Limited
40. Homeland Mining & Energy (Botswana) (Pty) Limited
41. Homeland Coal Mining (Pty) Limited
42. Corpclo 331 (Pty) Limited
43. Ferret Coal Holdings (Pty) Limited
44. Wizard Investments (Pty) Limited
45. Ferret Coal (Kendal) (Pty) Limited
46. Manoka Mining (Pty) Limited
47. GMR Coal Resources Pte. Limited
* Our Company has made an application dated April 17, 2013 to the Registrar of
Companies, Uttarakhand for striking off the name of the company under Section 560
of the Companies Act, 1956 read with Fast Track Exit Mode (FTE), 2011.
SEPCO SEPCO Electric Power Construction Corporation
Ultra Mega Power Projects Projects that have an expected capacity of approximately 4,000 MW each
Under Development Those power plants that are at earlier stages of development
Under Implementation Those power plants that are under construction or for which financing have been
obtained
Vemagiri Power/VPGL/ Vemagiri
Power Plant
GMR Vemagiri Power Project
Issue Related Terms
Term Description
Allotment/ Allot/ Allotted Unless the context otherwise requires, the allotment of the Equity Shares pursuant to
the Fresh Issue and transfer of the Equity Shares pursuant to the Offer for Sale to the
4
Term Description
successful Bidders
Allottee A successful Bidder to whom the Equity Shares are Allotted
Allotment Advice Note or advice or intimation of Allotment sent to the Bidders who have been or are
to be Allotted Equity Shares after the Basis of Allotment has been approved by the
Designated Stock Exchange
Anchor Investor A Qualified Institutional Buyer, applying under the Anchor Investor Portion, with a
minimum Bid of ` 100.00 million
Anchor Investor Bid/ Issue Period The day, one Working Day prior to the Bid/Issue Opening Date, on which Bids by
Anchor Investors shall be submitted and allocation to Anchor Investors shall be
completed
Anchor Investor Issue Price Final price at which the Equity Shares will be issued and Allotted to Anchor
Investors in terms of the Red Herring Prospectus and the Prospectus, which price
will be equal to or higher than the Issue Price, but not higher than the Cap Price. The
Anchor Investor Issue Price will be decided by our Company and the Selling
Shareholders in consultation with the BRLMs
Anchor Investor Portion Up to 30% of the QIB Portion, which may be allocated by our Company and the
Selling Shareholders, in consultation with the BRLMs, to Anchor Investors on a
discretionary basis. One-third of the Anchor Investor Portion shall be reserved for
domestic Mutual Funds, subject to valid Bids being received from domestic Mutual
Funds at or above the price at which allocation is being done to Anchor Investors
Application Supported by Blocked
Amount/ASBA
A process of submitting the Bid cum Application Form, whether physical or
electronic, used by Bidders, other than Anchor Investors, to make a Bid authorising a
SCSB to block the Bid Amount in the ASBA Account maintained with the SCSB.
ASBA is mandatory for QIBs (except Anchor Investors) and the Non-Institutional
Bidders participating in the Issue
ASBA Account An account maintained with the SCSB and specified in the Bid cum Application
Form submitted by an ASBA Bidder for blocking the Bid Amount mentioned in the
Bid cum Application Form
ASBA Bidder Prospective investors (except Anchor Investors) in this Issue who intend to submit
Bid through the ASBA process
Banker(s) to the Issue/Escrow
Collection Bank(s)
Banks which are clearing members and registered with SEBI as bankers to an issue
and with whom the Escrow Account will be opened, in this case being []
Basis of Allotment Basis on which the Equity Shares will be Allotted to successful Bidders under the
Issue and which is described in Issue Procedure- Basis of Allotment
Bid An indication to make an offer during the Bid/Issue Period by a Bidder pursuant to
submission of the Bid cum Application Form, or during the Anchor Investor
Bid/Issue Period by the Anchor Investors, to subscribe to the Equity Shares of our
Company or purchase the Equity Shares from the Selling Shareholders at a price
within the Price Band, including all revisions and modifications thereto
Bid Amount The highest value of the optional Bids indicated in the Bid cum Application Form
Bid cum Application Form The form used by a Bidder, including an ASBA Bidder, to make a Bid and which
will be considered as the application for Allotment in terms of the Red Herring
Prospectus and the Prospectus
Bid/ Issue Closing Date Except in relation to any Bids received from the Anchor Investors, the date after
which the Syndicate, the Designated Branches and the Registered Brokers will not
accept any Bids for the Issue, which shall be notified in [] edition of English
national newspaper [], [] edition of Hindi national newspaper [], and [] edition
of [] a Kannada newspaper, each with wide circulation
Our Company and the Selling Shareholders may, in consultation with the BRLMs,
consider closing the Bid/Issue Period for QIBs one Working Day prior to the
Bid/Issue Closing Date in accordance with the SEBI Regulations
Bid/ Issue Opening Date Except in relation to any Bids received from the Anchor Investors, the date on which
the Syndicate, the Designated Branches and the Registered Brokers shall start
accepting Bids for the Issue, which shall be notified in [] edition of English national
newspaper [], [] edition of Hindi national newspaper [], and [] edition of [] a
Kannada newspaper, each with wide circulation
Bid/ Issue Period Except in relation to Anchor Investors, the period between the Bid/Issue Opening
Date and the Bid/Issue Closing Date, inclusive of both days, during which
prospective Bidders can submit their Bids, including any revisions thereof
5
Term Description
Bid Lot []
Bidder Any prospective investor who makes a Bid pursuant to the terms of the Red Herring
Prospectus and the Bid cum Application Form
Book Building Process The book building process, as provided in Schedule XI of the SEBI Regulations, in
terms of which this Issue is being made
Broker Centres Broker centres notified by the Stock Exchanges, where Bidders can submit their Bid
cum Application Forms to a Registered Broker. The details of such Broker Centers,
along with the names and contact details of the Registered Brokers are available on
the websites of the respective Stock Exchanges
BRLMs/Book Running Lead
Managers
The book running lead managers to the Issue, being DSP Merrill Lynch Limited,
ICICI Securities Limited, Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited, Macquarie
Capital (India) Private Limited, Nomura Financial Advisory & Securities (India)
Limited, Standard Chartered Securities (India) Limited and Yes Bank Limited
CAN / Confirmation of Allocation
Note
Notice or intimation of allocation of the Equity Shares sent to Anchor Investors, who
have been allocated the Equity Shares, after the Anchor Investor Bid/Issue Period
Cap Price The higher end of the Price Band, above which the Issue Price will not be finalised
and above which no Bids will be accepted
Controlling Branches Such branches of SCSBs which coordinate Bids under the Issue with the BRLMs, the
Registrar and the Stock Exchanges, a list of which is available on the website of
SEBI at http://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/home/list/5/33/0/0/Recognised-
Intermediaries
Cut-off Price The Issue Price, finalised by our Company in consultation with BRLMs. Only Retail
Individual Bidders are entitled to Bid at the Cut-off Price. QIBs and Non-
Institutional Bidders are not entitled to Bid at the Cut-off Price
Designated Branches Such branches of the SCSBs which shall collect the Bid cum Application Forms used
by the ASBA Bidders, a list of which is available on the website of SEBI at
http://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb/home/list/5/33/0/0/Recognised-Intermediaries
Designated Date The date on which the funds are transferred from the Escrow Account or the amount
blocked by the SCSBs is transferred from the ASBA Accounts, as the case may be,
to the Public Issue Account or the Refund Account, as appropriate, after the
Prospectus is filed with RoC, following which the Board of Directors shall Allot the
Equity Shares to successful Bidders in the Fresh Issue and the Selling Shareholders
shall give delivery instructions for the transfer of the Equity Shares constituting the
Offer for Sale
Designated Stock Exchange []
Draft Red Herring Prospectus or
DRHP
This Draft Red Herring Prospectus dated March 28, 2014 issued in accordance with
Section 32 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the SEBI Regulations, which does not
contain complete particulars of the price at which the Equity Shares will be Allotted
and the size of the Issue
Eligible NRI(s) NRI(s) from jurisdictions outside India where it is not unlawful to make an offer or
invitation under the Issue and in relation to whom the Bid cum Application Form and
the Red Herring Prospectus constitutes an invitation to subscribe to or purchase the
Equity Shares
Escrow Account Account opened with the Escrow Collection Bank(s) and in whose favour the
Bidders (excluding the ASBA Bidders) will issue cheques or drafts in respect of the
Bid Amount when submitting a Bid
Escrow Agent The escrow agent appointed pursuant to the Escrow Agreement, being []
Escrow Agreement Agreement to be entered into between our Company, the Selling Shareholders, the
Registrar to the Issue, the BRLMs, the Syndicate Members, the Escrow Collection
Bank(s) and the Refund Bank(s) for collection of the Bid Amounts and where
applicable, refunds of the amounts collected to the Bidders (excluding the ASBA
Bidders) on the terms and conditions thereof
First Bidder Bidder whose name appears first in the Bid cum Application Form or any revisions
thereof
Floor Price The lower end of the Price Band, subject to any revision thereto, at or above which
the Issue Price will be finalised and below which no Bids will be accepted
Fresh Issue The fresh issue of [] Equity Shares aggregating up to ` 14,500 million by our
Company
6
Term Description
Issue Public issue of [] Equity Shares for cash at a price of ` [] each aggregating up to `
14,500 million comprising of the Fresh Issue and the Offer for Sale pursuant to the
terms of the Red Herring Prospectus
Issue Agreement The agreement dated March 28, 2014 between our Company, the Selling
Shareholders and the BRLMs, pursuant to which certain arrangements are agreed to
in relation to the Issue
Issue Price The final price at which the Equity Shares will be issued and Allotted in terms of the
Red Herring Prospectus. The Issue Price will be decided by our Company in
consultation with BRLMs on the Pricing Date
Issue Proceeds The proceeds of the Issue available to the Company and the Selling Shareholders.
For further information about use of the Issue Proceeds, see Objects of the Issue on page 99
Mutual Fund Portion 5% of the QIB Portion (excluding the Anchor Investor Portion), or [] Equity Shares
which shall be available for allocation to Mutual Funds only
Net Proceeds Proceeds of the Fresh Issue less our Companys Issue expenses. For further
information about the Issue expenses, see Objects of the Issue on page 99
Non-Institutional Bidders All Bidders, including Category III foreign portfolio investors that are not QIBs or
Retail Individual Investors and who have Bid for the Equity Shares for an amount
more than ` 200,000 (but not including NRIs other than Eligible NRIs)
Non-Institutional Portion The portion of the Issue being not less than 15% of the Issue consisting of [] Equity
Shares which shall be available for allocation on a proportionate basis to Non-
Institutional Bidders, subject to valid Bids being received at or above the Issue Price
Offer for Sale The offer for sale of up to 110,554,848 Equity Shares by the Selling Shareholders at
the Issue Price, pursuant to the terms of the Red Herring Prospectus
Orissa Shall mean the State of Odisha and vice versa
Price Band Price Band of a minimum price of ` [] per Equity Share (Floor Price) and the
maximum price of ` [] per Equity Share (Cap Price), including any revisions
thereof. The Price Band and the minimum Bid Lot size for the Issue will be decided
by our Company in consultation with the BRLMs and advertised, at least five
Working Days prior to the Bid/Issue Opening Date, in [] edition of English national
newspaper [], [] edition of Hindi national newspaper [], and [] edition of [] a
Kannada newspaper [], each with wide circulation
Pricing Date The date on which our Company and the Selling Shareholders in consultation with
BRLMs will finalise the Issue Price
Prospectus The Prospectus to be filed with the RoC in accordance with section 60 of the
Companies Act, 1956 containing, inter alia, the Issue Price that is determined at the
end of the Book Building Process, the size of the Issue and certain other information
Public Issue Account Account opened with the Bankers to the Issue to receive monies from the Escrow
Account and from the ASBA Account on the Designated Date
QIB Portion The portion of the Issue (including the Anchor Investor Portion) amounting to not
more than 50.00% of the Issue being [] Equity Shares, which shall be available for
allocation to QIBs, including the Anchor Investors
Qualified Foreign Investors or QFIs A person who has opened a dematerialized account with a qualified depository
participant as a qualified foreign investor
Qualified Institutional Buyers or
QIBs
Qualified institutional buyers as defined under Regulation 2(1)(zd) of the SEBI
Regulations
Red Herring Prospectus or RHP The Red Herring Prospectus issued in accordance with section 32 of the Companies
Act, 2013 and the provisions of the SEBI Regulations, which will not have complete
particulars of the price at which the Equity Shares will be offered and the size of the
Issue. The Red Herring Prospectus will be filed with the RoC at least three Working
Days before the Bid/Issue Opening Date and will become the Prospectus upon filing
with the RoC after the Pricing Date
Refund Account(s) The account opened with the Refund Bank(s), from which refunds, if any, of the
whole or part of the Bid Amount (excluding refunds to ASBA Bidders) shall be
made
Refund Bank(s) []
Refunds through electronic transfer Refunds through NECS, Direct Credit, RTGS or NEFT, as applicable
7
Term Description
of funds
Registered Brokers Stock brokers registered with the Stock Exchanges having nationwide terminals,
other than the members of the Syndicate
Registrar Agreement The agreement dated March 28, 2014 between our Company, the Selling
Shareholders and the Registrar to the Issue in relation to the responsibilities and
obligations of the Registrar to the Issue pertaining to the Issue
Registrar to the Issue/Registrar Registrar to the Issue, in this case being Karvy Computershare Private Limited
Retail Individual Bidder(s) Individual Bidders who have Bid for the Equity Shares for an amount not more than
` 200,000 in any of the bidding options in the Issue (including HUFs applying
through their Karta and Eligible NRIs)
Retail Portion The portion of the Issue being not less than 35.00% of the Issue consisting of []
Equity Shares which shall be available for allocation on a proportionate basis to
Retail Individual Bidder(s), which shall not be less than the minimum Bid Lot,
subject to availability in the Retail Portion and the remaining Equity Shares to be
Allotted on a proportionate basis
Revision Form Form used by the Bidders, including ASBA Bidders, to modify the quantity of the
Equity Shares or the Bid Amount in any of their Bid cum Application Forms or any
previous revision form(s). Kindly note that QIBs and Non-Institutional Bidders are
not allowed to lower their Bid once submitted
Self Certified Syndicate Bank(s) or
SCSB(s)
The banks registered with SEBI, offering services in relation to ASBA, a list of
which is available on the website of SEBI at http://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb /home
/list/5/33/0/0/Recognised-Intermediaries
Specified Locations Bidding centres where the Syndicate shall accept Bid cum Application Forms, a list
of which is available at the website of the SEBI (www.sebi.gov.in) and updated from
time to time
Syndicate Agreement The agreement to be entered into amongst the BRLMs, the Syndicate Members, our
Company and the Selling Shareholders in relation to the collection of Bids in this
Issue (other than Bids directly submitted to the SCSBs under the ASBA process and
Bids submitted to the Registered Brokers)
Syndicate Members Intermediaries registered with the SEBI who are permitted to carry out activities as
an underwriter, namely, []
Syndicate/ members of the Syndicate BRLMs and the Syndicate Members
TRS/Transaction Registration Slip The slip or document issued by the Syndicate, or the SCSB (only on demand), as the
case may be, to the Bidder as proof of registration of the Bid
Underwriters BRLMs and the Syndicate Members
Underwriting Agreement The agreement amongst the Underwriters, our Company and the Selling
Shareholders to be entered into on or after the Pricing Date
Working Days Any day, other than Saturdays and Sundays, on which commercial banks in Mumbai
are open for business, provided however, for the purpose of the time period between
the Bid/Issue Closing Date and listing of the Equity Shares on the Stock Exchanges,
Working Days shall mean all days excluding Sundays and bank holidays in
Mumbai in accordance with the SEBI circular no. CIR/CFD/DIL/3/2010 dated April
22, 2010
Conventional and General Terms/ Abbreviations
Term Description
A/c Account
AGM Annual General Meeting
AIF Alternative Investment Fund as defined in and registered with SEBI under the
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Alternative Investments Funds)
Regulations, 2012
APCPDCL Central Power Distribution Company of Andhra Pradesh Limited
APSPDCL Southern Power Distribution Company of Andhra Pradesh Limited
APEPDCL Eastern Power Distribution Company of Andhra Pradesh Limited
APERC Andhra Pradesh Electricity Regulation Commission
APNPDCL Northern Power Distribution Company of Andhra Pradesh Limited
http://www.sebi.gov.in/sebiweb
8
Term Description
APGENCO Andhra Pradesh Generation Company
APPCC Andhra Pradesh Power Coordination Committees
APSEB Andhra Pradesh State Electricity Board
AP Transco Andhra Pradesh Transmission Company
APTRANSCO Transmission Corporation of Andhra Pradesh Limited
AS/Accounting Standards Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
AY Assessment Year
BESCOM Bengaluru Electricity Supply Company Limited
BPCL Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited
BPLR Benchmark Prime Lending Rate
BSE BSE Limited
CAGR Compounded Annual Growth Rate
Category I foreign portfolio
investor(s)
Includes government and government related investors such as central banks,
governmental agencies, sovereign wealth funds and international or multilateral
organisations or agencies
Category II foreign portfolio
investor(s)
Includes (i) appropriately regulated broad based funds such as mutual funds,
investment trusts, insurance/reinsurance companies;
(ii) appropriately regulated persons such as banks, asset management companies,
investment managers/ advisors, portfolio managers;
(iii) broad based funds that are not appropriately regulated but whose investment
manager is appropriately regulated:
Provided that the investment manager of such broad based fund is itself registered as
Category II foreign portfolio investor:
Provided further that the investment manager undertakes that it shall be responsible
and liable for all acts of commission and omission of all its underlying broad based
funds and other deeds and things done by such broad based funds under these
regulations.
(iv) university funds and pension funds; and
(v) university related endowments already registered with SEBI as foreign
institutional investors or sub-accounts.
Explanation 1- For the purposes of this clause, an applicant seeking registration as a
foreign portfolio investor shall be considered to be appropriately regulated if it is
regulated or supervised by the securities market regulator or the banking regulator of
the concerned foreign jurisdiction, in the same capacity in which it proposes to make
investments in India.
Explanation 2- A) For the purposes of this clause, broad based fund shall mean a
fund, established or incorporated outside India, which has at least 20 investors, with
no investor holding more than 49% of the shares or units of the fund:
Provided that if the broad based fund has an institutional investor who holds more
than 49% of the shares or units in the fund, then such institutional investor must
itself be a broad based fund.
B) For the purpose of clause A of this Explanation, for ascertaining the number of
investors in a fund, direct investors as well as underlying investors shall be
considered.
C) For the purpose of clause B of this Explanation, only investors of entities which
have been set up for the sole purpose of pooling funds and making investments, shall
be considered for the purpose of determining underlying investors
Category III foreign portfolio
investor(s)
FPIs registered as category III FPIs under the SEBI FPI Regulations which shall
include investors who are not eligible under Category I and II foreign portfolio
investors such as endowments, charitable societies, charitable trusts, foundations,
corporate bodies, trusts, individuals and family offices
CBI Central Bureau of Investigation
CDM An arrangement under the Kyoto Protocol allowing industrialised countries with a
green house gas reduction commitment to invest in ventures that reduce emissions in
developing countries as an alternate to more expensive emission reductions in their
own countries
9
Term Description
CDSL Central Depository Services (India) Limited
CIN Corporate identity number
Client ID Client identification number of the Bidders beneficiary account
Companies Act/Act Companies Act, 1956 and/or the Companies Act, 2013, as applicable
Companies Act, 1956 Companies Act, 1956, as amended (without reference to the provisions thereof that
have ceased to have effect upon the notification of the Notified Sections)
Companies Act, 2013 The Companies Act, 2013, to the extent in force pursuant to the notification of the
Notified Sections
CIT Commissioner Income Tax
Depositories NSDL and CDSL
Depositories Act Depositories Act, 1996 as amended from time to time
DIN Director Identification Number
DIPP Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion
DP/ Depository Participant A depository participant as defined under the Depositories Act, 1996
DP ID Depository participants identification
EBITDA Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation
EGM Extraordinary General Meeting
EPS Earnings Per Share i.e., profit after tax for a fiscal year divided by the weighted
average outstanding number of equity shares at the end of that fiscal year
ECS Electronic Clearing Service
Electricity Act Electricity Act, 2003
FCNR Foreign currency non-resident
Factories Act Factories Act, 1948
FBT Fringe Benefit Tax
FDI Foreign Direct Investment
FEMA Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 read with rules and regulations thereunder
and amendments thereto
FEMA Regulations Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident
Outside India) Regulations, 2000
FII(s) Foreign Institutional Investors as defined under the SEBI FII Regulations
Financial Year/ Fiscal/ FY Period of twelve months ended March 31 of that particular year
FIPB Foreign Investment Promotion Board
FVCI Foreign Venture Capital Investors as defined and registered with SEBI under the
SEBI FVCI Regulations
GDP Gross Domestic Product
GIR General index register
GE General Electric
GAIL Gas Authority of India Limited
GoI/Government Government of India
GRIDCO GRID Corporation of Orissa Limited
HHIL Hyundai Heavy Company Limited
HNI High Networth Individual
HPCL Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited
HPGCL Haryana Power Generation Corporation Limited
HUF Hindu Undivided Family
IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards issued by International Accounting
Standards Board
IFCI Industrial Finance Corporation of India
IRG Internal Resource Generation
ISO International Organization for Standardization
IT Information Technology
10
Term Description
I.T. Act The Income Tax Act, 1961, as amended from time to time
ITAT Income Tax Appellate Tribunal
ITES Information Technology Enabled Services
Indian GAAP Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India
Indonesian Rupiah, Rp Indonesian Rupiah
IPO Initial Public Offering
Investment Company Act United States Investment Company Act of 1940
KEB Karnataka Electricity Board
KIADB Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board
KPSE Korea Plant Service and Engineering Company Limited
KPTCL Karnataka Power Transport Corporation Limited
Kwh Kilowatt hour
LC Letter of Credit
LIBOR London Interbank Offered Rate
LLP Act Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008
LSHS Low sulphur Heavy Stock
Mn / mn Million
MOEF Ministry of the Environment and Forests
MICR Magnetic ink character recognition
Mutual Funds A mutual fund registered with SEBI under the Securities and Exchange Board of
India (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996
MoU Memorandum of Understanding
National Investment Fund National Investment Fund set up by resolution F. No. 2/3/2005-DD-II dated
November 23, 2005 of the GoI, published in the Gazette of India
NAV Net Asset Value being paid up equity share capital plus free reserves (excluding
reserves created out of revaluation) less deferred expenditure not written off
(including miscellaneous expenses not written off) and debit balance of Profit and
Loss account, divided by number of issued equity shares
NCT National Capital Territory
NECS National Electronic Clearing Service
NEFT National Electronic Fund Transfer
Notified Sections The sections of the Companies Act, 2013 that have come into effect on August 30,
2013 and September 12, 2013
NH National Highway
NHAI National Highways Authority of India
NOC No Objection Certificate
NR/Non-Resident A person resident outside India, as defined under the FEMA and includes an NRI,
FIIs registered with SEBI and FVCIs registered with SEBI
NRE Account Non Resident External Account
NRI A person resident outside India, who is a citizen of India or a person of Indian origin,
and shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Foreign Exchange
Management (Deposit) Regulations, 2000
NRO Account Non Resident Ordinary Account
NSDL National Securities Depository Limited
NSE National Stock Exchange of India Limited
NTP National Tariff Policy
OHSAS Occupational Health and Safety Advisory Services
OCB/Overseas Corporate Body A company, partnership, society or other corporate body owned directly or indirectly
to the extent of at least 60% by NRIs including overseas trusts, in which not less than
60% of beneficial interest is irrevocably held by NRIs directly or indirectly and
which was in existence on October 3, 2003 and immediately before such date had
taken benefits under the general permission granted to OCBs under FEMA
11
Term Description
p.a. Per annum
P/E Ratio Price/earnings Ratio
PAN Permanent Account Number allotted under the Income Tax Act, 1961
PAT Profit after tax
PGCIL Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
PIO Persons of Indian Origin
PLF Plant Load Factor
PLR Prime Lending Rate
PTC Power Trading Corporation India Limited
QIB Qualified Institutional Buyer
RBI The Reserve Bank of India
REC Rural Electrification Corporation
Registration Act Registration Act, 1908
RoC Registrar of Companies
RONW Return on Net Worth
Rupees/Rs./` Indian Rupees
RTGS Real Time Gross Settlement
SCRA Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956, as amended from time to time
SCRR Securities Contracts (Regulation) Rules, 1957, as amended from time to time
SEBI The Securities and Exchange Board of India constituted under the SEBI Act, 1992
SEBI Act Securities and Exchange Board of India Act 1992, as amended from time to time
SEBI AIF Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Alternative Investments Funds)
Regulations, 2012
SEBI ESOP Guidelines Securities and Exchange Board of India (Employee Stock Option Scheme and
Employee Stock Purchase Scheme) Guidelines, 1999
SEBI FII Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Institutional Investors)
Regulations, 1995
SEBI FPI Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Portfolio Investors) Regulations,
2014
SEBI FVCI Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Foreign Venture Capital Investor)
Regulations, 2000
SEBI Regulations SEBI (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2009, as amended
from time to time
SEBI Takeover Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and
Takeovers) Regulations, 2011, as amended
SEBI VCF Regulations Securities and Exchange Board of India (Venture Capital Funds) Regulations, 1996
as repealed pursuant to the SEBI AIF Regulations
Securities Act United States Securities Act, 1933
SICA Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985
Sq. Ft./sq. ft. Square feet
State Government The government of a State in India
Sec. Section
SEZ Special Economic Zone
Stamp Act The Indian Stamp Act, 1899
Stock Exchange(s) BSE and/ or NSE as the context may refer to
South African Rand, R, ZAR South African Rand
T&D Transmission and Distribution
TDS Tax Deduction at Source
TNEB Tamil Nadu Electricity Board
T.P. Act Transfer of Property Act, 1882
UIN Unique Identification Number
12
Term Description
Urban Land Ceiling Act The Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976
US / USA United States of America
US GAAP Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States of America
USD / US$ United States Dollars
United States QIBs Qualified Institutional Buyers, as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act
VAT Value added tax
VCFs Venture capital funds as defined in and registered with SEBI under the SEBI VCF
Regulations or the SEBI AIF Regulations as the case may be
Industry Related Terms
Term Description
AAI Airport Authority of India
BOT Build, Operate and Transfer
BOOT Build, Own, Operate and Transfer
CEA Central Electricity Authority
CERC Central Electricity Regulatory Commission
CERs Certified Emission Reductions
CDM Clean Development Mechanism
COD Commercial Operation Date
EIA Environmental Impact Assessment
EMP Environmental Management Plan
EPC Engineering Procurement and Construction Agreement
MW Megawatts
MTPA Million Tons Per Annum
OMDA Operation Management and Development Agreement
13
CERTAIN CONVENTIONS: USE OF FINANCIAL, INDUSTRY AND MARKET DATA AND
CURRENCY OF PRESENTATION
All references to India contained in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus are to the Republic of India, all
references to the U.S., U.S.A or the United States are to the United States of America. All references to
Indonesia are to the Republic of Indonesia. All references to South Africa are to the Republic of South
Africa. All references to Nepal are to the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal. All references to Maldives
are to the Republic of Maldives. All references to Turkey are to the Republic of Turkey. All references to
Mauritius are to the Republic of Mauritius. All references to Cyprus are to the Republic of Cyprus. All
references to Singapore are to the Republic of Singapore. All references to Spain are to the Kingdom of
Spain.
Financial Data
Unless stated otherwise, the financial data in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus is derived from our audited
consolidated financial statements for the Fiscals ended March 31, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013, and for the
six months period ended September 30, 2013 prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies
Act and Indian GAAP and restated in accordance with the SEBI Regulations and set out in Financial
Statements on page F-11. Our financial year commences on April 1 and ends on March 31. So all references to
a particular fiscal year are to the twelve-month period ended on March 31 of that year. In this Draft Red Herring
Prospectus, any discrepancies in any table between the total and the sums of the amounts listed are due to
rounding off. All decimals have been rounded off to two decimal points.
There are significant differences between Indian GAAP, IFRS and U.S. GAAP. Our financial statements and
reported earnings could be different in a material manner from those which would be reported under IFRS or
U.S. GAAP. The reconciliation of the financial statements to IFRS or US GAAP financial information has not
been provided. Our Company has not attempted to explain those differences or quantify their impact on the
financial data included in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus, and it is urged that you consult your own advisors
regarding such differences and their impact on our Companys financial data. Accordingly, the degree to which
the financial statements included in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus will provide meaningful information is
entirely dependent on the readers level of familiarity with Indian accounting policies and practices, Indian
GAAP, the Companies Act and the SEBI Regulations. Any reliance by persons not familiar with Indian
accounting policies and practices, including Indian GAAP, the Companies Act and the SEBI Regulations, on the
financial disclosures presented in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus should accordingly be limited.
Currency and Units of Presentation
All references to Rupees, ` or Rs. are to Indian Rupees, the official currency of the Republic of India. All
references to US$ or United States Dollars are to the official currency of the United States of America. All
references to Rp or Indonesian Rupiah or IDR are to Indonesian Rupiah, the official currency of
Indonesia. All references to R or ZAR or Rand are to South African Rand, the official currency of South
Africa. All references to NPR is to Nepalese Rupee, the official currency of Nepal. All references to YTL
is to Turkish Lira, the official currency of Turkey. All the numbers in the document, have been presented in
million or in whole numbers where the numbers have been too small to present in millions.
Unless otherwise indicated, any percentage amounts, as set forth in Risk Factors, Our Business,
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations on pages 17, 147
and 275 respectively, and elsewhere in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus have been calculated on the basis of
the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with the Indian GAAP and restated in accordance
with the SEBI Regulations.
Exchange Rates
This Draft Red Herring Prospectus contains conversions of certain US Dollar and other currency amounts into
Indian Rupees that have been presented solely to comply with the requirements of the SEBI Regulations. These
conversions should not be construed as a representation that those US Dollar or other currency amounts could
have been, or can be, converted into Indian Rupees at any particular conversion rate.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, information with respect to the exchange rate between
the Rupee and various other currencies.
(` In Million)
14
Currency Rate for exchange
into ` as on March 25,
2014
Rate for exchange into
` as on March 28,
2013(3)
Rate for exchange
into ` as on March 30,
2012(3)
Rate for exchange
into ` as on March 31,
2011
1 USD(1) 60.494 54.389 51.157 44.650
1CDN(2) 53.998 53.444 51.043 45.940
100 IDR(2) 0.531 0.557 0.556 0.512
1 Rand(2) 5.614 5.912 6.639 6.582
1 NPR(2) 0.617 0.626 0.622 0.625
1 YTL(2) 27.181 30.099 28.575 28.857
Source: (1) RBI; (2) Bloomberg; (3) If March 31, is a holiday, the closing price of the previous trading day has been considered
Industry and Market Data
Unless stated otherwise, market and industry data used in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus have been obtained
or derived from publicly available information as well as industry publications and sources. Industry
publications generally state that the information contained in those publications have been obtained from
sources believed to be reliable but that their accuracy and completeness are not guaranteed and their reliability
cannot be assured. Although we believe that industry data used in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus is reliable,
it has not been independently verified. Such data involves risks, uncertainties and numerous assumptions and is
subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed in Risk Factors on page 17.
Accordingly, investment decisions should not be based solely on such information.
Further, the extent to which the market and industry data used in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus is
meaningful depends on the readers familiarity with and understanding of the methodologies used in compiling
such data. There are no standard data gathering methodologies in the industry in which we conduct our business,
and methodologies and assumptions may vary widely among different industry sources. In addition, certain data
in relation to our Company used in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus has been obtained or derived from reports
published, or studies conducted, by CRISIL Limited and differs in certain respects from our restated
consolidated financial statements as a result of, inter alia, the methodologies used in compiling such data.
Accordingly, no investment decision should be made based on such information.
Such data involves risks, uncertainties and numerous assumptions and is subject to change based on various
factors, including those discussed in Risk Factors on page 17. Accordingly, investment decisions should not
be based solely on such information.
In accordance with the SEBI Regulations, the Basis for the Issue Price on page 110 includes information
relating to our peer group companies. Such information has been derived from publicly available sources, and
neither we, nor the BRLMs have independently verified such information.
Further, in accordance with Regulation 51A of the SEBI Regulations, our Company may be required to
undertake an annual updation of the disclosures made in the Draft Red Herring Prospectus and make it publicly
available in the manner specified by SEBI.
Definitions
For definitions, see Definitions and Abbreviations on page 1. In Main Provisions of the Articles of
Association on page 515, defined terms have the meaning given to such terms in the Articles of Association.
15
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
All statements contained in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus that are not statements of historical fact constitute
forward-looking statements. All statements regarding our expected financial condition and results of operations,
business, plans and prospects are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include
statements with respect to our business strategy, our revenue and profitability, our projects and other matters
discussed in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus regarding matters that are not historical facts. The investors can
generally identify forward looking statements by words or phrases such as aim, anticipate, believe,
expect, estimate, intend, objective, plan, project, may, will, will continue, will pursue,
will likely result, or other words or phrases of similar import. All forward looking statements (whether made
by us or any third party) are predictions and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that
could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the relevant forward-looking
statement. Similarly, statements that describe our strategies, objectives, plans or goals are also forward-looking
statements.
Forward-looking statements reflect current views as of the date of this Draft Red Herring Prospectus and are not
a guarantee of future performance. These statements are based on the managements beliefs and assumptions,
which in turn are based on currently available information. Although we believe the assumptions upon which
these forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, any of these assumptions could prove to be
inaccurate, and the forward-looking statements based on these assumptions could be incorrect.
Further the actual results may differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements due to
risks or uncertainties associated with our expectations with respect to, but not limited to, regulatory changes
pertaining to the industry in India and our ability to respond to them, our ability to successfully implement our
strategy, our development plan, our growth and expansion, technological changes, our exposure to market risks,
general economic and political conditions in India and overseas, which have an impact on our business activities
or investments, the monetary and fiscal policies of India and other jurisdictions in which we operate, inflation,
deflation, unanticipated turbulence in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equity prices or other rates or prices,
the performance of the financial markets in India and globally, changes in domestic laws, regulations and taxes,
changes in competition in our industry and incidence of any natural calamities and/or acts of violence. Important
factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations include, but are not limited to,
the following:
Our inability to estimate our future performance because of limited operating history;
Inability to obtain and retain adequate numbers of skilled and educated employees;
Failure to commence operations of our projects as expected;
Our inability to raise the necessary funding for our capital expenditures, including for the development of our projects;
Inability of our offtakers to meet their payment obligations to us under the relevant PPAs;
Our inability to establish new offtake arrangements;
Unavailability of fuel for our power plants;
Certain inherent construction, financing and operational risks in relation to our projects;
The monetary and interest policies of India, inflation, deflation, unanticipated turbulence in interest rates;
A liquid market fails to develop for our Equity Shares;
Changes in the foreign exchange control regulations in India;
Foreign exchange rates, equity prices or other rates or prices;
The performance of the financial markets in India;
General economic and business conditions in India;
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The ability to successfully implement our strategy;
Changes in laws and regulations that apply to our clients, suppliers and the power generation and trading and construction and property development sectors;
Increasing competition in and the conditions of our clients, suppliers and the power generation and trading; and
Changes in political conditions in India;
Our dependence on our Key Management Personnel and Promoters;
Conflicts of interest with affiliated companies, the Group Entities and other related parties;
Contingent liabilities, environmental problems and uninsured losses;
Government approvals;
Changes in government policies and regulatory actions that apply to or affect our business;
Developments affecting the Indian economy; and
Our ability to manage risks that arise from these factors.]
For further discussion of factors that could cause our actual results to differ, see Risk Factors, Our Business
and Managements Discussion of Financial Condition and Results of Operations on pages 17, 147 and 275,
respectively.
By their nature, certain risk disclosures are only estimates and could be materially different from what actually
occurs in the future. As a result, actual future gains or losses could materially differ from those that have been
estimated. Our Company, the Selling Shareholders, our Directors, the BRLMs, other members of the Syndicate
and their respective affiliates or associates do not have any obligation to, and do not intend to, update or
otherwise revise any statements reflecting circumstances arising after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence
of underlying events, even if the underlying assumptions do not come to fruition. In accordance with the SEBI
requirements, our Company, the Selling Shareholders (in respect of its own information and information relating
to the Equity Shares being Offered for Sale by the Selling Shareholders included in this Draft Red Herring
Prospectus) and the BRLMs will ensure that investors in India are informed of material developments until such
time as the grant of listing and trading permissions by the Stock Exchanges.
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SECTION II: RISK FACTORS
An investment in equity shares involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider all the information
in this Draft Red Herring Prospectus, including the risks and uncertainties described below, before making an
investment in our Shares.
If any of the following risks, or other risks that are not currently known or are now deemed immaterial, actually
occur, our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition could suffer, the price of our
Shares could decline, and all or part of your investment may be lost. The risks and uncertainties described in
this section are not the only risks and uncertainties we currently face. Unless otherwise stated, we are not in a
position to specify or quantify the financial or other risks mentioned herein. The numbering of the risk factors
has been done to facilitate ease of reading and reference and does not, in any manner, indicate a ranking of risk
factors or the importance of one risk factor over another. In making an investment decision, prospective
investors must rely on their own examination of the Company and the terms of the Issue, including the risks
involved.
This Draft Red Herring Prospectus contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result
of certain factors, including the considerations described below and elsewhere in this Draft Red Herring
Prospectus.
Risks Associated with our Natural Gas Based Power Generation Business
1. We may be unable to ensure uninterrupted supply of natural gas to our natural gas-based power plants, which may have an adverse effect on our business, results of operation, cash flows and financial
condition.
We have two operational natural gas-based power plants, at Kakinada and Vemagiri in Andhra Pradesh,
with an aggregate capacity of 623 MW. For the Kakinada Power Plant, we have received a firm allocation
from the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas of India ("MoPNG") for natural gas in a quantity which is
expected to be sufficient to fuel 75% of the power plant's capacity. Accordingly, we have entered into a fuel
supply agreement with Reliance Gas ("Reliance"), Niko (NECO) Ltd ("Niko") and BP Exploration (Alpha)
Limited ("BP") for the supply of natural gas to the Kakinada Power Plant, which will expire in March 2014.
Additionally, GVPGL, our Subsidiary that operates the Vemagiri Power Plant, has entered into a fuel
supply agreement with Reliance, Niko and BP, which expired in March 2014, to supply natural gas in a
quantity that we expect to be sufficient to fuel 90% of the power plant's capacity. Reliance sources natural
gas from the Krishna-Godavari Basin. Reliance's obligations under the fuel supply agreements are subject
to the availability of natural gas from the Krishna-Godavari Basin. The allocation of natural gas by Reliance
from Krishna-Godavari Basin has a priority ranking based on which it is allocated to various contracted
procurers. For instance, in fiscal year 2013 owing to the lower availability of natural gas, we received only
enough natural gas to run the Kakinada Power Plant at a plant load factor ("PLF") of 19.6% and the
Vemagiri Power Plant at a PLF of 26.9%. As a result, our income from the sale of electrical energy declined
from Rs. 20,404.52 million in fiscal year 2012 to ` 13,727.40 million in fiscal year 2013. In addition, since
March 1, 2013, we have not received any natural gas supply to run our Kakinada and Vemagiri Power
Plants, owing to a shortfall of natural gas in the Krishna-Godavari Basin. The shortfall in supply of natural
gas from the Krishna-Godavari Basin may continue in the future. If we are unable to source natural gas in
sufficient quantities to operate our natural gas based power plants at their optimum PLF or at all, our
business, reputation, financial condition, cash flows and results of operations could be materially and
adversely affected. The gas supply agreements for the Kakinada Power Plant and Vemagiri Power Plant
both expired in March 2014 and we are currently in discussions regarding the extension of the agreements
for a further five years, subject to new pricing terms. There can be no assurance that we will succeed in
discussions regarding the extension of the fuel supply agreements with respect to our Kakinada and
Vemagiri Power Plants. Although we have committed agreements for an alternative supply of gas for these
plants, since March 1, 2013, we have not been receiving any supply of natural gas under this arrangement,
and we may be unable to make alternate arrangements for the supply of natural gas for these power plants.
The audit report in respect of our audited consolidated financial statements as at and for the period ended
September 30, 2013 included an emphasis of matter regarding (i) the cessation of operations and losses
incurred by us and GMR Vemagiri Power Generation Limited, our subsidiary, and the consequent erosion
of net worth resulting from the unavailability of adequate supply of natural gas and (ii) the rescheduling of
the commercial operation date and the repayment of certain project loans by GREL pending linkage of
natural gas supply. The emphasis of matter notes that continued uncertainty exists as to the availability of
adequate supply of natural gas which is necessary to conduct operations at varying levels of capacity in the
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future and the appropriateness of the going concern assumption is dependent on the ability of the aforesaid
entities to establish consistent profitable operations as well as raising adequate finance to meet their short
term and long term obligations.
We do not have natural gas allocation for our Rajahmundry Power Project. We have put the active
construction of this power project on hold from July 1, 2012, owing to the non-availability of natural gas.
Owing to the scarcity of natural gas in India, on 19 March 2012, the Central Electricity Authority of India
issued a notification advising parties not to plan power plants based on natural gas until fiscal year 2016. As
at financial closure, our estimated total cost for the Rajahmundry Power Project was ` 32,500 million. As at
March, 2013, we estimated our total cost of the Rajahmundry Power Project to be ` 40,600 million based
on a CoD of 1 April 2014. The cost overrun of ` 8,100 million was primarily on account of the two-year
delay in securing fuel for this power project resulting in a delay in achieving commercial operations. Due to
this delay, we have incurred additional interest and preservation costs to maintain the power project during
its non-operational period. The audit reports in respect of our audited consolidated financial statements as at
and for the period ended September 30, 2013 and year ended March 31, 2013 were qualified to indicate that
our capitalization of indirect expenditure and borrowing costs (net of income earned on temporary
investments) in the amount of ` 2,823.86 million and ` 1,836.70 million for the period July 1, 2012 to
March 31, 2013 and April 1, 2013 to September 30, 2013, respectively, incurred on the construction of the
Rajahmundry Power Plant, where active construction work has been put on hold pending securing supply of
the requisite natural gas for the project, is not in accordance with the relevant accounting standards. The
audit report in respect of our financial audited consolidated financial statements as at and for the period
ended Septemrber 2013 states that had we not capitalized the aforesaid expenditures, our loss after tax and
minority interest for the year ended March 31, 2013 would have been ` 2,823.86 million higher and for the
period ended September 30, 2013 would have been ` 1,836.70 million higher. Cumulatively, our losses for
the period July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2013 would have been ` 4,660.56 million higher.
There can be no assurance that we will receive sufficient natural gas supply to operate our natural gas-based
power plants or that in the case of delays or failures of natural gas supply attributable to the suppliers or the
applicable natural gas reserves, we will be adequately compensated. Consequently, the commissioning of
our power plants under construction and development may be delayed. In the event that the commissioning
of our projects is delayed beyond the timelines specified in our government approvals, our approvals will
lapse and we will be required to obtain fresh approvals which may not be obtained in a timely manner or at
all. If a supplier fails or is unable to deliver natural gas to us as scheduled, or the natural gas supply to one
or more of our operating power plants is otherwise delayed or disrupted, we may not be able to make
alternative arrangements, either in a timely manner or at all, and any such alternative arrangements may be
more costly to us, and we may not be able to produce power in sufficient quantities to cover our costs or at
all. The occurrence of any of the foregoing events would materially and adversely impact our business,
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
2. Increases in natural gas costs may materially and adversely affect our operating results and cash flows if we are unable to pass on such increases to our customers in a timely manner.
For fiscal years 2011, 2012 and 2013 and the six months ended September 30, 2013, consumption of fuel of
our gas based Vemagiri power plant was Rs. 4,544.18 million, Rs. 3,968.21 million, Rs. 2,697.93 million
and Rs. 1,894.81 million, which represented 67.23%, 66.79%, 69.15% and 77.59% of total expenses of
Vemagiri Power Plant for the period. . For fiscal years 2011, 2012 and 2013 and the six months ended
September 30, 2013, consumption of fuel of our gas based Kakinada power plant was Rs. 1,836.92 million,
Rs. 2,336.04 million, Rs. 1,033.01 million and Rs. 39.85 million, which represented 37.08%, 43.50%,
26.75% and 2.36% of total expenses of Kakinada Power Plant for the period. The decline in our natural gas
costs in fiscal year 2013 and the six months ended September 30, 2013 is reflective of the lower availability
of natural gas during those years. As such, our results of operation and cash flows are sensitive to the
fluctuation in natural gas prices. Under the current natural gas pricing policy, the price of natural gas is
determined by the Government of India based on a number of factors, including but not limited to well-head
price, cost of transportation, general market conditions and applicable VAT and taxes. In June 2013, the
Government of India revised the natural gas price upwards. In January 2014, the Government of India
announced the Domestic Natural Gas Pricing Guidelines, 2013 that will come in to effect from April 2014.
Under these guidelines the price for natural gas will be determined based on international prices prevailing
at the time and will be determined on a quarterly basis. While the PPA with respect to the Vemagiri Power
Plant avails us the option to pass through fuel costs to our customers, the PPA with respect to the Kakinada
Power Plant does not, and when executed, the PPA with respect to the Rajahmundry Power Project may not,
avail us the option to pass through fuel costs to our customers. The Government of India increases the price
of natural gas without providing a corresponding increase in subsidies, and/or without making
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corresponding adjustments to the on-grid tariffs for natural gas-based power plants. Going forward, the
price for natural gas may fluctuate according to global natural gas prices. In the event we are unable to pass
on the increase in the cost of natural gas to our customers, our business, financial condition, cash flows and
results of operations may be materially and adversely affected.
3. We do not have any natu