Introduction to Gender Studies Text The field is struggling for the meaning of gender in this society. There are many societal factors that may endorse the study and even some elements negate them. The supporters of the gender studies pursuit it for the sake of general interest and the elements who negates it are doing so at individual basis. There is only one subject, introduced by the societal thinkers, impartial scholars and true learners about the gender studies, so that students can get familiar with gender at broad perspective. Under the normal circumstances, the four dimensions of this segment of the society studied in Gender studies.

Gender Studies Firstly, the historical foundations of the gender studies and the origin of this subject. The time bounded techniques had been used in this exploration. For example, Theories of Women’s Studies by Gloria Bowles basically pursuits for the historical bindings of the studies and demonstrates the foots of this study as the proper discipline in many aspects.

Secondly, the subject matter covers the grounds of economic way and the action needed for the economic part in terms of gender studies. For example, the study initiated by Micaela Di Leonardo, proposed the linkage of Gender studies with the materialist approach and the approach that shows that the meaning and the hidden knowledge behind the meaning is not the only requirement of this literature. Oppositely, the political economy and the dimensions of political economy is also a way of thinking in all aspects. There is known linkage between the political economy and the gender studies. the subject matter also showed that the globalization is pursuit for this change because the nature of the studies is highly depending upon the female character of this world more than male. The study of BF Reskin proposed

the reality of the male occupations and the same occupations are consistently adopting by female with the same pace.

Thirdly, the history is also something that is non changeable and constitutes importance because of endorsement by the historian of sociology and anthropology. There is strong link between these two different mindset and there is new subject comes with the new idea and the mindset to think about the gender. Cristina Bacchilega in his book Postmodern Fairy Tale: Gender and Narrative Strategies proposed about the same idea. The initial ideas presented by him in the book told a old story with the modern language in justified way about historical background of the gender studies with new look. The acts that was doing repeatedly by the gender is actually inherited in him for long. Fourthly, while the introductory material presented here said about the gender and the studies directly related with the gender in best possible way showed that the Feminism and are acts as both the private and the public one. The idea boosted while the JB Landes studied about the linkage of philosophy with this subject. The same writer proposed that the cultural studies are also closely related with the gender studies because the culture is also amalgamation of both sex with different proportions. The same gender study in philosophical paradigm constitutes some roots in epistemology as well. The developmental studies endorse its usage and take as good in all aspects. K Lennon and M Whiford also initiates the study about in 1994 about the feminist view, feminist thinking and the Feminist schools of thoughts about the epistemology in well-mannered way.

Overview of Difference Between Gender and Women’s Studies The Gender studies is the new subject to academics across the world because the world and elements of the culture are tending to achieve the realistic

approach towards the exploration of ills in society. The basic motive behind the exploration of ill is to confronts the challenges in human life. The subject is not ancient one and oppositely it is new to the society. The society that is showing some endorsements towards the reality approach so that gender differentiation can come forward as truth. (Cotterill, 1992)

Gender studies is the paradigm shift in academics and this shift is being obtained through the consistent behavior of women in women struggle against freedom. Realistically speaking, the subject matter’ debate is not end till date because of different viewpoints of the society about the gender studies at the same platform. It is known fact that the women studies are always considered the major elements related with the women only. Those elements that are highly considerable in the way and should be done with the immediate improvement in the timeline at women’s perspective. The women issue is the one of the main elements among those that considered the women at first place in society and should be molded in the sense that may endorse the way of society towards the women.

The women issues may be same as the society said and may be highly integrated as the Hillary Clinton thinks. The women’ issues may be same as

the urban women said during her daily life and may be same as the women issues buzzed up by the rural’ living life. The main element in which the women can think, ponder and initiates the discourse analysis is being understandable and discussed in the women studies in this society. (Cotterill, 1992) The women issues are not a static form in which the women can thinks and responds in the static form, it is the flexible paradigm that show that how the women confront the challenges in her life. The challenges that issues of friendship, he challenges of vulnerability in the society and the challenges that is confronted by the women against the power distribution in the same society. The challenges are itself creating various issues in the women’ life and women can think that people of society are still unaware the methods that show that how these issues can be resolved. The women researchers and the women responded are the two ways to think about the issues of the same community in which the both exist with almost the same mindset but in the different way. Ironically, the women study endorsed the same mindset at different levels so that the community show some integration at large scale. (Cotterill, 1992) The women researchers are doing well under the way that is highly considerable but constitutes less power than the women responded in introspective way. The community sets a mindset that the women issues are the core purpose of both platforms so that the issues could meet the pragmatic strategies at vast range. The power is unequally divide between the power responded and power researchers in the manner that is very useful in the manner.

The women issues can’t meet the solutions in any case because the society acts differently. The Gender studies is entirely a different concept and the conceptual framework of gender needs the ways in which the respondent behaves with the researchers but in both men and women’ perspective. (Cotterill, 1992) The gender’ studies are always considered the issues at front desk in which the both male and female are considerable for the discourse

analysis. The women studies considered the women history and Gender studies considered the men’ role in the women history. The women studies initiate the analysis at women’ literature and gender studies draws attention towards the role of men in articulation and even creating it. In the end, one can say that the women studies pondered upon the women’ studies, history of women at this universe and women struggle for freedom so that the issues could meet the debate desk as soon as possible. The gender studies are the paradigm shift that show that how the studies of men and women or interrelated activities during discourse analysis.

Overview About Multidisciplinary Nature of Gender Studies The gender studies as the name gives taste of the thematic meaning in meaningful manner to ponder that how the studies of gender in this consistent widening population endorse the way that is highly centralized with the studies of both sexes currently in this universe. When the gender studies decided to do the relative measures with the immediate study as the research paradigm in which the studies in this manner is very descriptive it arises as the tool to make assumptions and expectation. This analysis toll provides the way through the further research is being carried out with the effective decision making.

The decision making is not so easy because the gender studies is at stake. The assumption that are providing the glaring way to make assumption about the gender at first level and influence of sex difference at other. The gender studies can not only consider the cultural difference in further way but also two other aspects that are exactly deals with the things in this manner. The social ideas that show that how the community is going to do the justification is another way to think about the course material in detail. The ideas of political mindset

with the ideas of social mindset endorsed the way in which the clear difference is being considered at first level and the difference is about the men and women.

The same material of gender studies show that how the studies incorporated the ways in which the scholars thinks and the thinkers reacts. The both elements of society; masculinity and femininity are always dealing with the ways in which the society is the only way to show that every aspect in society behaves with these elements by considering the differences that are always there and being there forever. The both elements that are integrated with the way that social constructed platform is the way to get the real maxim in the beautiful way. After the social constructed element, the other aspect is the historical touch with the manner that are highly sensitive in the history and show the struggle of later said in above text. Particularly, the gender studies are the multidisciplinary nature in the course because the studies always considered the and even encourage the students who always a perfect match with different courses. The first course that is natural science and the students of natural science can accept and even do better while studying the gender studies. The other students who may done the health care degree before the study but can do better with the same gender study. The Students who may got excellence even in education and business may show that the same interest in the gender studies. In the end, one can say that knowledge of almost every field can do the indirect support so that excellence could be achieved even in the sender studies.

Autonomy vs Integration Debate in Gender Studies

The Concept of autonomy is same in feminist mindset as scholars of moral psychology have their own. The moral psychology means that self-direction in one’s life is explicit in person life. The self-direction means rules, values, norms and traditions are being met ideally with way of life. Autonomy means that personally successfully act exactly according to norms and values in self-directive mode. For example, in autonomous attitude, person exactly do according to his already decided motive. This is not wrong to say that autonomy was considered by early feminist not more than a suspicious activity. The only reason that was floated over there at that time, unattractive masculinity rising at society level.

At that time personhood was halted for sake of mild approach towards masculinist. Oppositely, there are scholars who specifically view feminist in details and have their own interpretation about autonomy. They argue that autonomous attitude is necessary to measures exactly oppression of gender in society. As gender oppression is adopting new ways so feminist thinking are exactly doing same in today environment.

Feminist thinkers believe that objectification is still there in this world and should remove. There is still an open challenge exist at feminist forums that either they should continue with previous though about autonomy or new one. In the way, re-conceptualization of autonomy is seeming practicably viable at broad perspective. The concept of relational autonomy is new one and mostly deals with alteration of feminist view about autonomy. Some thought that autonomous and self-government is acceptable only when someone declares as normal.

Internationally speaking, there is lots of difference between discourse of man about feminist overview and discourse of women in same society. Many

feminists pondered upon way of man thinking. Some western based minds that have liberal point of view see some positives in masculinity. Western culture that has generated this mindset also considered it to name as autonomy. The example of gender studies according to autonomy concepts is glaring in Indian context.

India is real times example that has shown that gender attitude was changed after arrival of western based television. The status of women has been changed since arrival of autonomy because it was more than just feminist view. Patriarchy is main element to discuss that cannot stop debate between autonomy and integration. Male-based cultural structure is never acceptable for feminists because they exactly want its opposition. The concept of Patriarchy has enhanced gender inequality that was ill of society in previous era and still a pinching debate.

Status of Gender Studies in Pakistan The emerging changes in women studies is consider able for evaluating status of gender studies in Pakistan. Ironically, this is same determinant that can decide status in Pakistan and same in whole world.

Status of Gender Studies in Pakistan That approach is always in trend that can provide facilitation towards women studies. The facilitation that can lower gap between men and women. It is pure outcome that women studies wants to achieve.Year when women started to grow was 1989. It was year when Center of Excellence in Women’s studies established by ministry of Women Development.

After establishment, the first step taken towards goal of government to boast women role in society. The center was initial step and now there are many steps that has been taking by government since 1989. The center is liable to conducts research in women studies, gathers information about gender gap and suggests initial step to lower that identified gap.

Further, center is conducting various sample tests so that real time problem of women can explore. In June 1997, center was involved in its full operations towards objective as it set. That research institute has taken three years to gain title of only research institute of women.

The Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) has been working since the perception inculcated in the Pakistan about Gender Studies. Historically, the 1999 observed the way in which “Country WID Profile-Pakistan” was the biggest platform.

After the policies formulation for the gender in Pakistan, the subject matter goes with the proper implementation for those polices. The policy implementation is Pakistan is the way that show which policy was highly beneficial in rising the status of gender or else.

The society is changing and this paradigm shift endorsed changes during the development of individual. This subject matter was consistent in change specifically from 1999 to 2007. This is the principle in which the policy environment was penetrating at platform of gender studies. The socio-cultural context is the other mindset that was developed in the same manner so that gender equality could monitor. The customary practices are also monitored during the change from one level of study to another level. In the end, one can

say that status of gender studies in Pakistan that was initiated with boasted behavior is still continue with the same pace.

Overview About the Social Construction of Gender The debate of men and women could not end in any sense unless or until a biggest paradigm shift could be observed in this times as it was in recent times. The gender studies showed some signs in biological fact while considering the men and women in large base but all needs of biological fact are not a merely role in studying the reckless conditions of women status in this world. The simple biological fact is not the way to endorse the women and negates the men just upon the facts that has been found in the biological sense. The biological fact that has been incorporated as the way to deal with numerous issues is not sufficient unless or until it is amalgamated with the social implications. (oneonta.edu, 2011) The society in which human creature lives and feel agile moments in different perspective are highly considerable at large scale. The women who is almost at the verge of gender inequality are belongs to the different social group and these social groups after the biological fact is entirely different from the social group of men in introspective manner. (oneonta.edu, 2011)

The Social Construction of Gender The character of social group penetrates in women and after the penetration it consider the numerous facts in the women as men is unable to even consider them. The gender is now being used as the term in which the whole successful way to consider these different social groups in no time is regarded as the way

to deal with. This is the fact of nature that are being used widely as the society endorse the various ways and methods in different mindset.

The biological sexes transformed from one phase of life to other with some certain changes that are necessary to occur when the culture allows and unable to keep constant when the culture negates them. The gender constructions are based upon the set of interrelated activities and changes that are highly definable in the way that is being referred as the basic change agent. (oneonta.edu, 2011)

The biological sexuality is being transformed as the only way to consider the internal tools that have been used as the initiators of major change in both gender’ life. In women’ perspective the whole biological sexuality is considerable in the manner that endorse that either every human activity in which the women lies is really exist or not. The masculine gaze is the important aspect that shaped the minds of women to think differently because women consider the gaze seriously and they think that how the men think while gazing them. In the end, one can say that the whole thinking that has been shifted from men to women is solely considerable in social construction of gender.

Problematizing the category of “Sex”: Queer Theory The origin of uncomfortable conversations draws attention of individuals towards the real myth behind the Queer theory that has been a glaring topic in the community since its inception. The conceptual framework is not only stuck with the issues as per the required plan of action in the way. The anthology that focuses on the various debates are the best by product with other concepts as society needs. Many debates and topics has been introduced in the manner that exactly required to initiate the way in respective manner.

The important issues that has been a debate regarding the elements as the intimacy, privacy and even as the sex harassment that has been a normal topic to discuss with all formalities. The concept initialization regarding the sex and even the other elements in the gender studies are not the product of abrupt

decision in gender studies. Oppositely, it has been an issue since the inception of gender and conception of gender linkage with the society. There are possible four major institutions in the society and these institutions always handles the matter of gender that has been using as the Queer theory with the same pace as the gender understand.

Queer Theory The critical perspective provides the way to give the meaningful intervention to show that how the community going to consider the legal terms and regulation in the way that is highly integrated with the queer mindset. The social aspects that has been discussed since the historical background provides the way as per the relevancy endorsed the need. Later the Queer way to deal with the gender studies are highly relevant with the political and cultural institutions. The only need here to think about the sex as the traditional way to deal with the different sexes in the same paradigm shift. The same mindset that has been endorsing the queer and feminist as the main factors to evaluates the gender deeply show that the both mindsets have been in debate since the wordy war f sex, gender and sexuality is increased.

The social norms are almost away from the real thinking that directly and indirectly relate with the subject matter as the Queer theory has been asking. Therefore, the queer and the feminist way of handling the gender are almost interlinked in several fronts but in sex front at extra ordinary level. The larger goals of empowerment and the equality show that the material approach of society towards the real meaning as the queer theory wants to give in open society.

The Situation Analysis of Masculinities and Feminism The public debate is the only way that always considered behind the success of any topic in any paradigm with descriptive manner. The public hearings and views that always endorsed the reality of gender in this culture. The research material is being increased in the manner that always consider the image of gender mindset in the cultural framework. The other thing that always behaves in the society with the introspective manner exactly deals with the policy making strategies. One can say that the study explore the Masculinity mindset has been start with the starts of intervention of women moments against for freedom. (Connell & Connell, 2005)

Masculinities and Feminism For example, the women’s Liberation movement was the toughest way to deal with the elements in the society. The society that show either the political discussions about the men and women, it ultimately disturbs the masculinity mindset with the same thematic expression as possible as it could. The interrelated values that has been discussed as the meaningful intervention are being challenged during the debate between men and women.

The men libration moment that has started in the 1970s explores that the masculinities mindset was started with that event. The male sex role is another facet in the life of men with the way that was highly important and is highly considerable in the development of gender in the society. The two elements that has been in debate since the inception of mindset are power and change. The social relations that has been incorporated as the main element in developing the gender and social status in reality through the procedural change. (Connell & Connell, 2005)

These multiple patterns that are comfortably used as the way to deal with the confusion during the gender development. The gender practices are the ways through the masculinities are being judged as per the requirement of society. The lacking of social with the scientific linkage is the main aspect that has been used as the main source of information with different ways. The relations among the gender is the way that are being considered as the main aspect relevant with the gender and the power. (Connell & Connell, 2005)

The feminism is another way to think at gender perspective. The whole framework that has been used as the material bindings so that social action could give the relevant material for different intervention. The need to ready the contemporary feminism was originated when the understandability among the two different aspects of gender was evaluated and also consider the combat violence. In the end, one can say that the political and critical debates over the topics still not ended yet in any case.

Nature Versus Culture: A Debate in Gender Development

The debate across the nature identified as the best way to create the linkage between the biological platform with the gender. The debate draw attention that the gender is biological in complete sense. The strong relationship that endorsed the reality that has been given here with the way as amalgamated in the further combination of gender and sex at broad perspective. The innate element show that gender have it at great extent. (Jensen, 2015)

The evolutionary mechanisms as per the discussion starts always be a procreation in the first priority that has been in debate since the inception of cultural aspect in this society. The nature debates always considered the gender and the gender related issues at the first priority in which the sex specification cannot ignore. The biological sense of the gender is always considerable because the nature is always deals with the biological aspects. The relationship between the person’s sex and gender is definable in exploitative way. (Jensen, 2015)

Nature Versus Culture Evolutionary mechanisms in two ways are exploitative in nature in terms of studies, one is procreation that is highly instinctive and the meaningful debate show that gender is innate as well under this paradigm shift. There are two major cross-cultural studies named as the Buss in 1994 and Mead in 1935. The former studies the heterosexual preferences in males and not only in males it also spreads in females. The later explains the cultural variations in gender role that is vary according to procedural changes. (Jensen, 2015)

The latter is also known as the Berdache as per the research pondered seriously. According to Best et al in 1994, he proposed that activities are confronted by both males and females are exist in this world naturally. The debate was not

just ends there, these challenges and issues are different according to parenting roles of both and the distinguishes from one another. After the 3 years of this remarkable debate another researchers comes up with some hypothesis about the same debate in new paradigms. (Jensen, 2015)

The researcher names as the Pontius in 1997 who believed that males up to some or may be sometimes at great extent constitutes the superior spatial skills while discourse analysis could be done through the defined procedure. Nature always considered that the socialization provides the background to the males and even females so that they can show that gender is another thing and need to be discussed deeply. The Gender is also a result after the product creation comes in to being after socialization. (Jensen, 2015)

The socialization is highly depending upon the family upbringing as well as societal expectation in the definition of role. It can be justified in this sense that sometimes the people can show something other than expected from that particular type of gender. At that sense or one can say at nature argument, the cultural variations are explicit in defining the gender roles. The agent of socialization such as the parents, peers and even the education system in society takes part in the gender development. In the end, one can say that the culture versus nature is an everlasting debate generally but specifically it has no limits while considering the gender development in contemporary society.

Feminist Theories and Practice as Contemporary Perspective The only vision that should be considered as one of the best way to deal with the intersections of Feminist theory with the profit intervention at large scale. The investigation in such a big way cannot possible without the updated

knowledge penetration in this field. There are many discourse analysis ways that may endorse the research in the way that may benefits the feminist mindset in this modern society. One can say that the Feminist thinkers are available in vast range because these thinkers always thinks according to the rationale thinking that is necessary for the theoretical background of Feminist.

The scholars and student who wants to get the knowledge about the Feminist way of thinking always have a question in his mind that what is Feminism. This question is not so easy to answer in several aspects. The encouragement, endorsement and mindset about the women’s rights on three aspects is being considered as the who mindset about the feminism. This mindset is being established as the way in which three grounds is being selected and show that women are entirely equal to men. The first aspect is the political aspect, the second is the social and third one is economic aspect gives the whole plot of Feminism. (Baumgardne & Richards)

Feminist Theories and Practice The other mindset that has been increasing in popularity since the inception of Feminism mindset in society also considered theLiberal feminism as the creative way of thinking. The Liberal Feminism is the particular way of thinking with the defined criterion through the equality between the men and women is not a big issue anymore. There are some sorts of discriminatory practices always exists in the society when individual exploit them to collect the arguments against the equality and at the same time there are some individuals who believes in alteration of existed forms of arguments about the inequality. One can say that the Liberal feminism is form of feminist theory but that form of feminist theory believes in individualistic thinking more than collective one. (stanford., 2007)

The philosophical form of radical feminism pondered upon society in the way that is directly related with the Patriarchal roots in the identification of mindset in composite form. This philosophical roots considered the roots of inequality that has been existed between the men and women. As the name of depicts that the women dominance is the clear message of identification of this form of feminism so that another element of society can explore explicitly. Socially speaking. in this way, the social form is being considered as the main element for making a huge difference between the women and men. (Lewis) The other way that has been very glaring since the conceptual framework of Feminists mindset rises up show that the Marxist Feminism is another tool to

think about the ways in which society could get benefit. The theory of Karl Marx that has been using as the best argument about the societal factors in the society endorse that the society is essentially discoverable according to the economic laws and regulations. The root of this type of feminism exactly linked with the work of Marx and Frederick Engels in the complete sense. This mindset is against the capitalist drive for purpose of profits and profit sharing in different aspects. The women are being considered as the matter of second class and less prioritized in this society. The women insocialistic feminism has been facing the racism as the most common evil in society along with the homophobia in the worst stage. (Gilbert) The Feminism and feminist mindset is not a tangible thing in the society and Psychoanalytic Feminism is the way that also depends upon the unconscious moves in different way. This unconscious motives show that the Psychoanalytic feminismensures the linkage between the sexuality and subjectivity in further discourse analysis way to deal with different methods in reality. The basic problem starts when the strong link strengthened with the different aspects of society. The link that considered the sexuality and the subjectivity as the same thing. (stanford, 2011) Sometimes it happened that the men’s feminism can gain the popularity with the different ways in doing the reality as the major factor. This is a mindset that is trendy in nature now a day with the different ways and responsible thinking is being introduced as the major fact according to this discourse analysis. According to Ben Agger in 1998 the biggest war comes in end when the sex and gender is being democratized for the hidden agendas to accomplish in society. The oppression understanding is not incorporated as the main figure to discuss the but the political agenda of sex and gender consider it in the same manner. It is not bad to consider the men as the pro-feminist but it is very essential for men that they should speak as the anti-racism. (Klocke)

The last couple of decades are being considering the Feminist as the current issues and ultimately scholars are diverting itself towards the postmodern Feminism by their immediate will sometimes and sometimes indirectly. This kind of Feminists theory is considering another way to discuss with the people that Feminism was the modern but it is now postmodern issue to be discussed under several aspects. The postmodern knowledge in general iOS very essential to acquire because the literature about postmodern way is highly centralized with the new minds in society. After the complete realization the postmodern knowledge should be test at feminist perspective to deal with men, women and equality between them. (ancestry)

What Is Feminism with Start of Feminist Mindset The Complexity while understanding the Feminism can be understood by the various elements in the society. The society have many aspects and one of the most important aspect is to gain the Feminism as the major paradigm shift in discussing the gender in this world. The simple explanation about different aspects discusses the way that is highly related with the gender’s perspective through the complete discourse analysis. (Beasley, 1999)

What Is Feminism? The literature of feminism is so confusing and complex that the layperson cannot gain the knowledge as the contemporary western feminism constitutes in it. The society is concerned with two major and contrasting schools of thought. One school of thought deals with the social aspect and feminism have some behavior of attachment from this school. The other aspect is the political

aspect and in the same way the feminism encourages the political myth of society. (Beasley, 1999)

The widely use of different approach as the past concerns that the complexity of feminism is highly concerns with the equality in the society. The academic background and knowledge about the Feminism is still endorsing the reality that the feminism is the alive conceptual framework and the working is still required to execute the decision about the feminism. The study that is being considered as the way of guidance since the previous two decades is now starts to grasp the attention of staff, students, researchers and scholars from other studies because all fields endorsing the phenomenon that feminist’s views are present in the whole society secretly. (Beasley, 1999)

Even the students are now showing their interest to write about the women and gender issues in big platform. Another aspect cannot ignore in this field and that aspect is about the complexities of different trends in Feminism. The researchers want to explore the material under the Feminism but first they have to decode the complex information. The students are ready to write about the student’s issues but the material is not so satisfactory in developing the justified material about the understanding of Feminism from the start. (Beasley, 1999)

To overcome the issues in the literature, the field is required to initiate the such painless way and straightforward material that could get the writing down with the vast range of material about the feminism agreeably. The feminism is not so easy to consider as the field of study because many scholars are doing the research under the concept that modernist view of contemporary8 feminist is the basic source and summary of ancient one is sufficient to grasp the overview about the maxim that what is feminism. (Beasley, 1999)

Liberal Feminism a Collective Thought The liberal Feminism is the mindset that always considered the factors of equality between men and women totally against the original feminist philosophers in this world and acts differently. The political agenda of equality of women and men is so vast now a day that it could be dangerous for various aspects. Liberal feminism, inversely, believed as there is no innate psychological difference that can change the view of men about the women and women about the men. (Stanford, 2007)

Liberal Feminism The liberal feminist believed the that the formal equality between men and women is only considered as the equality not less than that and even no more than that. The state of affairs is the matter of things that considered as the much important rather than the other ways and tools to considered the women. One can say that the state of affairs can meet with its real intervention with the consideration of women as the main factor in society. The women’s interest is the best served thing that has been considered under the state of affairs so that

the female maxim could be enhanced with the procedural way.

The standards under the interest of women segment, the expectations of the women’s interest and the opportunities that are ready to exploit according to the women’s interest are best served under the conceptual framework of Liberal feminism. The best interventions that has shown by the many researchers and even the epistemology of feminist show that there is difference between the men and women at social grounds, there is difference between men and women at biological ground and there is difference between men and women, most importantly, at psychological perspectives. (Stanford, 2007)

Above all there is only one think that logically appeals the thinkers of women and men equally to consider the individual liberty in selecting the equality factors between the men and women is the way to show that the society is free in terms of thinking for the women and even sometimes against the women as well. The American mindset that appeal about the equality between men and women in large scale that can give the benefits as needed to considered in this complex world. (Stanford, 2007)

The American see feminist views and theories as the liberal one rather than radical and socialist. The concept of formal equality was given by the liberal feminism but as the matter of fact, this formal equality did not deal the difference between jobs, hiring, recruitment and promotion criteria at workplace between men and women. Liberals even proposed that it is totally a market that did not endorse the phenomenon of formal equality between men and women. (Stanford, 2007)

Radical Feminism a Contemporary View of Feminist The oppression that has started from the last two decades still prevails in some minds according to some extent and the only reason behind the conceptual framework is to endorse the reality that the women was the first group of people who were being enslaved. When the radical mindset at that time considered and implement that the women sector could be enslaved. Then they shifted towards the other group of gender that was men. (Thompson, 2001)

There are many arguments about the reality of this manifesto that the women should be considered as the part of humanity in any sense. When the culture believed that the women can enslaved practically than the cultural key performers endorse that men should be enslaved in the same manner. That was a crucial time for different schools of thought. Male supremacy is the oldest phenomenon and this phenomenon was established when the men considered its image at the first stage and negates the women dominance according to the radical feminist view. The power structure was also establishing at that time just upon the men-central view rather than women-concise view in society. (Thompson, 2001)