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Grade 11 Biology – Unit 3 Human Systems Jeopardy 2
Endocrine System
Muscle and Skeletal Systems
More Respiration
System
Even More Respiration
System
More Circulatory
System
1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3 3
4 4 4 4 4
5 5 5 5 5
It is commonly called the MASTER GLAND
What is the PITUITARY GLAND?
A chemical released by one type of cell that effects other cells
What is a HORMONE?
The male sex hormone
What is TESTOSTERONE?
The three classes of hormones
What are STEROIDS, PEPTIDES
and AMINES?
The endocrine gland in the brain that works with...or
controls...the pituitary gland
What is HYPOTHALAMUS?
Ability to move from place to place under one’s own power
What is LOCOMOTION?
Found in the spongy bones, it can contain immature stem
cells
What is BONE MARROW?
These strong bands of connective tissue hold the bones of moveable joints
together
What areLIGAMENTS?
Heart beats are controlled by this muscle
What is CARDIAC MUSCLE?
The system whereby muscles work as pairs: one
muscle contracts and the other relaxes. The bicep and
triceps are examples
What are ANTAGONISTIC MUSCLES?
This flap covers the trachea opening to prevent food from
entering the lungs
What is the EPIGLOTTIS?
Microscopic air sacs that are single-cell thick, lined with
capillaries that allow for gas exchange between the air and
the blood
What are ALVEOLI?
A pair of cone-shaped organs located in chest cavity allows
body to take in air and remove carbon dioxide
What are the LUNGS?
Where air first enters the body.
What is the NASAL CAVITY?
The process whereby humans take in oxygen and release
carbon dioxide
What is RESPIRATION?
300 million sacs cover 80 m2 or about 40X the surface are
of your skin
What is the TOTAL SURFACE AREA of the ALVEOLI?
This type of gas exchange occurs between the alveoli
and the capillaries
What is DIFFUSION?
Air forced OUT of the lungs
What is EXPIRATION?
This organ helps to control air pressure in the lungs
What is the DIAPHRAGM?
Cartilage tube that is the initial passage way of
air into the lungs
What is the TRACHEA?
These carry deoxygenated blood to the heart
What are VEINS?
It prevents blood in the heart from flowing backwards from
the ventricles to the atria
What is the
ATRIOVENTRICULAR VALVE?
It is a wall of muscle separating the right
heart pump from the left heart pump.
What is the SEPTUM?
Largest artery in the body
What is the AORTA?
The maximum distance a cell is from a blood
vessel.
What is TWO CELLS?