Graham Jones

7/31/2019 Graham Jones

1/54

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco ConfidentialPresentation_ID 1

Cisco Wimaxsolution

Graham JonesTechnical Marketing Engineer

Broadband Wireless Business Unit.

[email protected]


2/54


What is WiMAX? WiMAX (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave access)

WiMAX is based on the IEEE 802.16 specification for

Broadband Wireless Access The IEEE specifies only the PHY and MAC layer

WiMAX forum

promotes 802.16 technology

consist of silicon vendors, equipment manufactures andService Providers, 300+ members

is defining End-to-End IP architecture

Two versions of WiMAX

Fixed WiMAX based on 802.16-2004 802.16D

Mobile WiMAX based on 802.16-2005

802.16E


3/54


NAP

NAP

Mobile WiMAX E2E Architecture Perspective

BS

INTERNET

All-IPAccess ServiceNetwork (ASN)

All-IPAccess ServiceNetwork (ASN)

IP

ConnectivityServiceNetwork

(CSN)

ApplicationsService Network

BS

BS

BS

BaseStation

Home

Agent

Base

Station

AccessGateway

/FA

MicromobilityMicromobility

MacromobilityMacromobility

ASNgw

ASNgw

NAP

NSP

HA

AccessGateway

/FA


4/54


The CiscoBroadband End

to End solution


5/54


Ciscos Mobility Vision

Any Play Services

IP NGN

Any Play Services

Across Devices

Across Segments

Across Technologies

EnterpriseCommercial Consumer

Cable/DSL

UnifiedComm

WiMAX

DigitalVideo

WiFi/FemtoCell/

MOCA..

Routing &Switching

3G/4G

ServiceExchange


6/54


Radio Networks

SignalingNetworks

Roaming

Exchanges

IP MediaPartners

UMTS /HSPA

CDMA

WirelessMesh

WiMAX

WiFi ITPITPITPITPIP Transfer

Point

ContentServicesGateway

Service

Control

SessionBorder

Controller

CorporateVPNs

SubscriberProfiles

Policies

Billing AAA

Logging

DNS

VoIP

VoD

Broadcast

Music

LocationServices

NewsPortals

GGSN

PDSN

BroadbandWirelessGateway

WirelessLAN

Controller

Mobile Service ExchangeIP Anchor

PointIP Service

Control

MultiserviceIP/MPLS Core

Internal Servicesand Operations

External Services

ApplicationPartners

SubscriberPacket

Gateways

Mobile IPHome Agent

Internet

Persistent Roaming Across WirelessAccess Networks

Subscriber-Differentiated IP Service Delivery

Cisco IP Next Generation NetworksIP Forms the Foundation for True Mobility for WiMAX


7/54


Cisco Broadband Wireless Solution

Multi Access Aggregation (including WiMAX)

PE

PE

AGGREGATION AND EDGEAGGREGATION AND EDGEBRAS/ISG

BRAS/ISG

ACCESSACCESS

WiMAX

ETTx

Cable

DSL

WiMAX

ETTx

Cable

DSL

P

P

P

PP P

CORECORE SERVICESSERVICES

ISP

Corporate

BRAS

PE

Voice

Solution utilizes any IP enabled access strategies(WiMAX, WiFi, ETTx, Cable, DSL others)

Solution provides seamless and consistent servicesacross all access types.

Solution allows for Seamless Migration & Roaming

using Cisco Mobile IP architecture


8/54


Distribution Node 7600

Multi Access aggregation H-QoS

EoMPLS Aggregation

H-VPLS Switching

MPLS PE

DHCP Relay

Broadband Wireless Gateway (BWG)

BRAS/ISG 7200/7300/10K

PPPoE/IPoE model

Dynamic Subscriber Policy (RADIUS CoA)

MPLS PE 7600/12K

MPLS PE

EoMPLS/VPLS

Aggregation and Edge Network

PE

PE

AGGR. & EDGEAGGR. & EDGEBRAS/ISG

BRAS/ISG

ProductsProducts


9/54


Cisco Broadband Wireless Solution

Fixed and Mobile WiMAX using Dot16d and/or Dot16e

802.16-2004 base stations (BS)

Layer 2 Interworking between BSand transport network

Transport based on 802.1q/ad orEoMPLS

Access Gateway (L2/L3 switch)

provides IP address allocation,security policies (loose couplingwith BS)

Intelligent Services and useridentification function can beadded via ISG

Immediate availability fromWiMAX vendors (CPE and BS)

802.16e-2005 base station

Layer 3 interworking betweenBS and transport network

Transport based R6 (GREencapsulation)

ASN Gateway, authentication,

QoS policy, DHCP, security,mobility (tight coupling with BS)

Fall 2007/Spring 2008availability from WiMAX vendors,based on WiMAX forumcertification timelines andvolume quantities for BS andCPE

Fixed WiMAX Fixed and Mobile WiMAX


10/54


Aggregation

ISP

Base StationClients Transmission

Cisco Broadband Wireless Strategy Overview

WiMAX is one of the Access Choices & Options Available

EoSDH

Nomadic User

SMEIndoor &

Outdoor

ResidentialIndoor &Outdoor

Portable

Microwave

(Ethernet)SDH/SONET

PSTN

AAA DHCP DNS NMSMetro Ethernet

TDM/

ATM/

IP

Multi-service Core Services OSS/BSS

RAN Edge

BWG

MIP HA

RAN Core

PE

IP/MPLS

P

P

PE

VoIPVoD Broadcast

Application & ServicesL3 IP/MPLS CoreSubscriber

Connectivity Services Network (CSN)ASN

PE

Internet

SiSi

SEF

InternetOn net services

Operator providedservices

Mobile

SubscriberWiMAX

Cellular

SEF Policy Framework

PSTNInterworking

Backhaul andpre-aggregation

Mesh

Nomadic User

BWG


11/54


Cisco WiMax Solution

Cisco enables WiMax

CiscoBase Stations/ CPE(Navini)

MobileDevicesPartners

BTSBackhaul

Cisco

ASNGateway

Cisco

HomeAgentCisco

SEF

Authentication/Access control

/Roaming

Service Authorization

QoS Control

Content Billing/Prepaid

Multi-ServiceIP coreCisco

Security

IP Expertise & Market Acceptance


12/54


WiMAX End to End Network Reference Model

R1: 802.16e (MSS-ASN)

R2: MSS CSN

R3: BWG HA

R4: Inter-ASN

R5: CSN-CSN

R6: BS - ASNGW

R8: Inter BS

MSS Mobile Subscriber Station

NAP Network Access Provider

NSP Network Service Provider

ASN

MSS

CSN

R2

R3

AnotherASN

R4

ASP NetworkOr Internet

V-NSP

NAP

ASN

R1 BWG

BS

BS

R6

HAR8

CSN

H-NSP

R5HA

AAA AAA

DHCPDNS

DHCPDNS

ACCESS SERVICE NETWORK (ASN)Broadband Wireless Gateway (BWG) provides the micro-mobility anchor point and

supports

bearer services. Also supports the Foreign Agent.

Base station (BS) provides the radio dependent functions and has limited IP functionality

CORE SERVICES NETWORK (CSN)

Home agent (HA) provides the macro-mobility anchor point and supports bearer services

, if roaming/mobility is desired.Other Network Elements such as AAA, DHCP servers and more are also in the CSN.


13/54


WiMAX Value Summary WiMAX value proposition is for operators to make money out of

delivering services on the new Internet model

WiMAX is free from the legacy wire line-cellular because its rootsare derived from the Internet

WiMAX will match speeds of LTE (current proposal of 20 MHz nowpart of 1.5 Release.)

WiMAX will have a cellular-based flavor of multicasting availablevia HSPA called Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service or MBMS

WiMAX embraces QoS controls and tools which allow operators toembrace multi-tier service pricing and level marketing.

WiMAX is excellent where countries locations have no existinginfrastructure


14/54


Cisco WiMax Account Engagement examples

Telkon South AfricaSNOVodacom

SprintClearwireATT

InukshukBell MobilityRogers

OrascomITCDU

Free TelecomWimax TelecomIrish BBBTFTTelefonicaIberbandaTIEutelia NTT

E-accessKDDISoftbankYozum

ACCATokai

TelmexAxtelNextel

CrowleyHratsky Telecom

AustarNetiaExetelGold TelecomMedikon

BurraqVSNL

BSNL,

Digitel

EntelTelefonicaTelmexBrazil Tel

Grammen, PacketOne

Redstone, Mitracom

Ecosystem Win EFT/DEMO Short-listed

APTGCHT

TatungITRIFitel

Digicel JamaicaCentennial


15/54


Cisco WimaxStandards based

approach


16/54


ASN Profiles Three ASN Profiles have been specified in WiMAX as a tool to manage

diversity in ASN node usage and implementation

- Release 1 of NWG Specifications on WiMAX supports 3 ASN

Profiles:Profile A:

Centralized ASN Model with BS and ASN GW in separate platforms through R6interface

Split RRM: RRA in BS and RRC in ASN-GW

Open interfaces for Profile A: R1, R6, R4, and R3Profile B:

Distributed ASN solution with the BS and ASN GW functionalities implemented in asingle platform

Open interfaces Profile B: R4 and R3

Profile C: Similar to Profile A, except for RRM being non-split and located in BS. A bigdeparture from the way things used to be done in the mobile radio world.


17/54


Separate ASNG, BS and RRM in BS

ASN Profile C

P

P

PE

PE

P

PP P

ASPASP MPLS COREMPLS CORE NSP SERVICESNSP SERVICESCPECPE

ISPInternet

Residential

Residential

Business

Corporate

BRAS

PE

Voice

HomeAgent AAA

ASNG/FAASNG/FA

ASNG/FAASNG/FA

R1

R4

R6

R2

R3

- HO- Data Path 1 & 2- Authentication Relay- Paging Agent- Key Receiver- Context- RRA + RRC- SF Management

- HO- Data Path 1 & 2- Authenticator- Key Distributor- Context- SF Authorization

- DHCP Proxy/Relay- MIP FA- Location Register- PMIP Client- AAA Client- Paging Controller

ASNProfile C

BS ASN-GW

R3

R4

R6

BSBS


18/54


Profile Comparison

Extra backhauls for RRMmessages

Able to provide simplifiedpico-cell

Open multi -vendors cansupply BS and ASNGW

Scaling

Centralized Architecture

Distributed platform

Separate BS and ASNGW

All RRM functions in BSHandover-Control (RRM) inBS

Routing and AAA/Paging in

ASN-GW

Profile C

(Standards

Track)

Difficult to customize IPand wireless functionsfor operators

Expensive for largescale deployment

Simple architectureSuitable for small-scaledeployment

Distributed platformCombined BS and ASNGW

BS anchored by standardrouter

Inter-BS control overEthernet

Profile B

(No further

Development)

Difficult Interoperabilitybetween BS and ASNGWfrom different vendors

Heavy workload at ASN-GW

Fewer vendors

Able to provide simplifiedpico-cell

Able to provide soft

handover

Fewer backhauls for RRMmessages

Centralized platform

Separate BS and ASNGW

Split RRM: RRA at BS

and RRC at ASN-GW

PHY and partly MAC in BTS

Handover-Control (RRM) inASN-GW. Routing andAAA/Paging in ASN-GW

Profile A

(Deprecated)

ConProDescriptionASN Profile


19/54


Cisco/Navinisolution

Subtitle


20/54


Broadband Wireless Solution

The Leader in

IP NetworkingTechnologies

The Leader in

802.16e-2005 WiMAXRadio Technologies

Navini Networks, Inc

Headquarters: Richardson, TX

Founded: January 2000

Headcount: ~260 Employees

Strong leadership and cultural

fit with Cisco

Ciscos Acquired Navini Networks, Inc Early 2008

Leader in IP solutions

Wide Ranging Gateway productset

Full E2E IP solution


21/54


Cisco/Navini Technical LeadershipThe Only Commercially Deployed Smart Beam-Forming

Energy Dispersed in All Directions Energy Directed to the Intended User

Non Beam-Forming Smart Beam-Forming + MIMO

Inefficient Spectral Use

Less Coverage

Efficient Spectral Use

Long Range

Pioneering the Combination of Smart Beam-Forming with MIMO: Requires up to 50% fewer sites than competition

Yields up to 50% savings in both OpEx and CapEx

Enables the use of low powered consumerbroadband devices (up to 4 times power reduction)

Two to three times the network capacity

Higher signal strength to bothstationary and mobile users

Enhanced indoor coverage /performance

Improved roaming capabilities; fewerdropped signals


22/54


Broadband Wireless Solution

Stationary User with Wave 1 & 2 modem

SmartB

eamform

ing

Stationary User with MIMO modem(wave 2 modem with 2 antennas)

SmartMIMOTy

peB

+15dB

Mobile User with MIMO modem

SmartMIMOTypeA(STC)+15dB

Mobile User with Wave 1 modem

SmartBeamforming

+15dB+

18dB

Sm

artWiMAXBe

ams

reformedevery5

ms

Navini Smart WiMAX Integrates Beamforming, and MIMO all in one system CombinesRF adaptations, using bothMIMO andBeamforming simultaneously for any subscriber unit Selectsthe most effective MIMO adaptation on persubscriber basis

Mobile, portable, stationary

Switchesbetween MIMO type and Beamforming asrequired on timeslot basis


23/54


Cisco/Navinis Leading WiMAX Performance

AAS: BeamForming + MIMO

87% Morethan MIMO

Alone

Mb/s

10

8

6

4

2

0SISO MIMO

Only

Beamforming BF+MIMO

Uplink

Downlink

21 Sector network

200 Users per sector

5 MHz OFDMA carrier

N=3 Reuse

2:1 DL/UL Ratio

20kbps Min. at cell edge

2.5 GHz TDD

3GPP Mobility (SCM)

Simulationbased on:


24/54

2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco ConfidentialPresentation_ID 24Cisco/Navini

Redline

Aperto

Alvarion

WiNetworks

Cisco Broadband Wireless Market OverviewPartners & Competitors

Intel

AggregationService Control Multiservice CoreTransmission Service enablementOSS/BSS

SiSi

Base StationClients

SiSi

Applications

System Integration

Alcatel-Lucent

SI Apps

Samsung

Nokia Siemens

Motorola MotorolaMotorola

Micro Mobility (RRM) Macro Mobility (MIP)

Alvarion

HA

Nortel

Huawei

Cisco

ASN

-gw

Cisco CA


25/54


Wimax GatewayHardware platforms


26/54


The Cisco 7300 Series The Cisco 7300 Series is comprised of the Cisco 7301

and the Cisco 7304 routers. Only the 7301 router is

released for the ASN-GW

Cisco 7301Cisco 7304


27/54


The Cisco 7301 Router Key Features Three times the performance increase over existing 1RU routers

Compact, power-efficient 1RU form factor

Single Cisco 7000 Series port adapter slot

Complete Cisco IOS Software feature support

Three onboard Gigabit Ethernet (copper or optical) or Fast Ethernet

ports

Pluggable Gigabit Ethernet optics (Small Form-Factor Pluggable[SFP] optics)

Up to 1 GB of available DRAM, supporting up to 1 million routes

Up to 256 MB of removable compact Flash memory

Front-to-back airflow and single-sided management


28/54


Cisco 7600 Platform Overview

# of SlotsHeightBandwidth

Performance

4-slot4 (horizontal)

8.75 (5RU)320 Gbps

30+ Mpps


12.25 (7RU)480 Gbps

30+ Mpps

9-slot9 (vertical)

33.5 (21RU)720 Gbps

30+ Mpps


30.15 (19RU)720 Gbps

30+ Mpps


29/54


The New Cisco 7600 Series router

7609-SMarch 07

7606-SJune 07

Placeholderfor 7603-S

Picture

7603-SJune 07


30/54


Cisco 7600 Architecture / SUP720-3BXL

Routing TableMSFC3SupervisorEngine 720

CEF256 Series(OSM,

Enhanced

FlexWAN)

Classic Series(FlexWAN)

16 Gbps Switching Bus

PFC3BXL

20

20

20

20

CEF720 Series

AFC3 or

DFC3

8

88

dCEF720 Series

Integrated

DFC3

IntegratedDFC3

dCEF256 Series

Hardware FwdTables

Hardware FwdTables

20

IntegratedSwitch Fabric FIB

FIB FIB FIB

FIB

FIB

SeparateData & Control

Planes


31/54


The SUP720 The Sup720-3BXL offers increased routing

scalability, and will ship by default with PFC3BXL

and 1GB of memory on both the Route Processorand Switch Processor.

The Supervisor Engine 720 facilitates the newgeneration of ASIC-based forwarding technology,also known as PFC3.

The integrated 720Gbpsfabric card delivers up to

40Gbps slot capacityoffering high densitiesand investment protection.


32/54


Cisco Broadband Wireless Gateway Overview

SAMI hardware

Release 1 Features Authentication/Security QoS Mobility (micro) IP address allocation Initial Network Entry of a user Service Flow creation for a user (withonly pre-provisioned service flows) De-registration of a MS Support for unpredicted Hard Handoff

Support for IP Convergence sublayer

(CS) only

Software

Service ApplicationModule for IP (SAMI)

Carrier Class Features

BWG Clustering using BWG-SLB Geographic Load Balancing & Scaling Stateful 1:1 Redundancy

Deep Packet Inspection & Accounting Carrier-grade billing support using

CSG2 (pre & postpaid)

Architecture

Carrier Class Performance 8 Gbps per card using IMIX packet 100K Subscribers, 30% active, 70% idle Unlimited # of sessions per Subscribers

Scaling

7600 ServiceModule


33/54


ASN GatewayFeature Review


34/54


Mobile SEF across access technologies

HA

Multi-ModeTerminal

CDMA2000

1xRTT, EV-DO, PDSN

File Transfer

RemoteAccess VPNInternet

Browsing

ServiceRouter

AP

AP

AZRHot Spot

Common

Access ControlService Control

Billing

Multiple

AccessTechnologies

MIP as the enabling Technology

GPRS/UMTS

MSEF

AAAHLR

Portal

WiMAX

GGSN

ASN-GW

PP--CSCFCSCFSS--CSCFCSCF

HSS

SIP SignalingSIP Signaling

IMS


35/54


Cisco Mobile SEF

Enabling Profitable Data Services for Mobile Operators

Framework ofsolutions targeted atthe mobile internetedge

Delivers cost effective

and scalable solutionsto meet the needs ofmobile operators

Seamlessly report,

police and charge forall mobile services

Leverages Cisco 7600Series and Cisco IOS

Network Management and Operations

Load Balancing

Proven Platforms forPerformance and Reliability

Packet Gateways

Gateway GPRSsupport node(GGSN)

Packet data servingnode (PDSN)

Public WLAN

Wimax

Mobile Services

MIP Home Agent

Service selection& control (ISG)

Content billing &monitoring (CSG)

Bandwidth control andtraffic security (SCE)

Persistant StorageDevice (PSD)

CISCO MOBILE SEF


36/54


Wimax all-IP e2e network model

IP BS IP BS

HA (Macro-mobility Anchor)AAA

ASNgw (Micro-mobility Anchor)

RRM Server

ASNgw R4

R6 R6

Paging/Location Server

R3

Rx ?

DHCP


37/54


ASNGW R1.0 Features Basic R6

Inter-BS/Intra ASN-GW Handoff

Authentication. Security Key Exchange

IP address allocation (DHCP)

Multiple Host Support/DHCP Server

Option 82 AAA Accounting (start/stop/interim)

QoS support

Server Load Balancing (SLB)

1:1 Card to Card Redundancy ASN-GW MIB Support


38/54


Basic R6 Protocol

R6 is the protocol between the BS and the ASN GW. R6offload protocol will assist in correct organization of IPfunctions in the network.

Cisco ASN gateway Release 1.0 comprises

Initial Network Entry of a user

Service Flow creation for a user (with only pre-

provisioned service flows)

De-registration of a MS

Keepalive support for R6 interface

Support for Un Predicted Hard Handoff

ASNGW Service port is 2231 (UDP)


39/54


HA R4.0

Wimax Attributes support comes with HA R4.0

HA R4.0 is only available on SAMI

With SAMI: SUP720-3BXL 12.2(33).SRC (minimum)

7301 HA due for release later this year

HA R4.0 is now shipping

ASNgw R1.0 (IP_cs only, no FA(cmip/pmip) through R6) available on 7301 and SAMI

With SAMI: SUP720-3BXL 12.2(33).SRC (minimum)

R1.0: IOS based, 12.4(15)XL based on 12.4(15)

Session Redundancy with SAMI is supported, both inter and intra Chassis

Wide Ranging Ran vendor IOT supported

SR and Load balancing are not available for 7301

ASNgw R1.0


40/54


802.16 Service Flow Model Packets are associated with a service flow, which is the central concept of

the MAC protocol

Service flow= an unidirectional flow of packets with a particular QoS

Service flow has parameters like bandwidth, latency, jitter and other QoS-related variables

When data comes to MAC layer, the convergence sublayer gives it anconnection ID (CID)

The service flow is mapped to this ID {CID,SFID}

The Service Flow ID is fixed across Base-Stations. Each Base-Stationmaps a SFID to a new CID.

Created on-demand or pre-provisioned

On-demand SF creation subject to authorization against permitted QoSparameters


41/54


802.16e Service Flows 802.16e supports multiple service flows for a given MS

The service flows are identified by mapping a set of classification rules over the packetbearer.

Each service flow is a unidirectional service flow and can have a different QoS treatment.

QoS treatment for service flows should be done end-to-end on the radio and corenetwork.

There are two types of service flows, Initial and secondary service flows.

The ISF (Initial service flow) is created automatically after user attachment.

The ISF results in an IP address assigned to the SS.

The SSF (secondary service flow), if needed, is only created after the ISF.

ASN Gateway R1.0 supports one ISF and three secondary service flows.

ASN GWBase

Station

MS1

MS2GRE TunnelGRE Key per CID

Packet flow through the WiMAX ASN


42/54


Packet flow through the WiMAX ASNThe 802.16 Convergence Sublayer (CS) provides tunneling over the

air.

Tunnels are identified by the CID (Connection Identifier)

Assignment of CIDs is performed in the BS

Plain IP packets can be forwarded over CS

802.16e

Path

Session

ASNgw

INTERNET

3G

H-CSNV-CSN

HA, AAA,

DHCP/DNS

BS

Flows

R1 R6 R3R5

PHY PHYPHY PHY PHY PHY

MAC MACLNK LNK LNK LNK

.16eCtrl .16eCtrlIP IP IP IP

ASNctrl ASNctrl CSNctrl CSNctrl

Control (UDP 2231/R6)

PHY PHYPHY PHY

PHY PHYPHY PHYMAC MAC

LNK LNKLNK LNK

LNK LNKIP-CS IP-CSIP IP

IP IPIP IPIP IP

GREIP

GREIPIPIP

IP-CS Data Path

PHY PHY

PHY PHY

PHY PHYMAC MAC

LNK LNK

ETH ETHETH-CS ETH-CS

IP IPGRE GRE

ETHETH ETH ETH

ETH-CS Data Path

ISP

GRE

LNKPHY LNKLNK

GREIP IP IPMACPHY

Micro Mobility

LNK

IP IP

IP

IP

LNKLNKIP

MAC IP-CSIP-CS MIP MIPMacro Mobility

IP-CS Data Path (Pmip)

PPPoEVlanQinQL2vpn

MetroE

BRAS

Wholesale


43/54


NAP SharingVRF Support


44/54


NAP sharing

NAP Sharing is the process at which the ASN is usedby two CSNs.

CSN could be either from two vendors or from twodifferent providers wishing to offer separate orcompeting services.

ASN Gateway supports NAP sharing with the use ofVRFs.

VRF is using for L3 routing separation and for user

group separation.


45/54


NAP Sharing

ASN

MSS

CSN1R3

AnotherASN

R4


NSP1

NAP

ASN

R1ASN

GW

BS

BS

R6

R8

AAA

DHCPDNS

CSN2


NSP2

AAA

DHCPDNS

R3

Two User Domainscsn.nsp1.comcsn.nsp2.com


46/54


NAP Sharing

MS

CSN1

R3


NSP1

R1

ASN

BS

BS

R6

AAADHCP

DNS

CSN2


NSP2

AAADHCPDNS

R3

1st Subsriber [email protected]

2nd Subsriber [email protected]

R6

VRF1

VRF2

CiscoBWG


47/54


ASN gateway QoSsupport


48/54


QoS in WiMax

QoS Support refers to both airlink QoS as well asmapping on the network.

ASNGW sends the QoS parameters to the BS forcreating appropriate service flows.

Certain hosts can be given additional quality of service

parameters A new R6 bearer (service flow) may be created

corresponding to the hosts IP address. Multiple hostcan use this service flow

The mapping of the host to the new R6 service flow iscreated, and communicated to the BS/MS via the RR-Request.


49/54


NGN: QOS Architecture Direction

Voice and Video traffic Utilize Per-ServiceDiff-Serv QoS Model in Access, Aggregation and Core

Consumer and Business Traffic Utilize Per-Subscriber or Per ServiceQoS Model in Access, Aggregation and Core

Business

Corporate

Residential

STB

Business

Corporate

Business

CorporateSIP

DSLAccess Node

Distribution Node

BRAS

MPLS PE

SCE

Aggregation Node

Aggregation Node

Core NetworkIP/MPLS

VoD

Content Network

TV

Aggregation Node

SiSi

SiSi

SiSi

SiSi

SiSi

Ethernet Access Node

Aggregation Network

MPLS, Ethernet, IP

Distribution Node

Access

L2/3 Edge

Access Node

Identity AddressMgmt

Portal SubscriberDatabase

Monitoring PolicyDefinition

Billing

Policy Control Plane (Per Subscriber)

Internet

Business

Corporate

Best EffortUBR0000BEResidential HSI

Business Best Effort

nrtPSVBR-nrt2

12 and 1

2

1

16

8AF

Business Critical In Contract

Business Critical Out of Contract

324AFResidential D-Server VideoNAVBR-nrt44 and 3

432AFResidential TV and VoD

756EFBusiness Real-timertPSVBR-rt

5or

75 and 7

546EFResidential Voice

nrtPSVBR-nrt(6)(6)648AFControl Protocols

Network Management

802.16ATM802.1P802.1PMPLS EXPDSCPPHB

WiMAXDSLDSL, ETTXEthernetMPLS/IP

UNIAccessCore /Edge/ Aggregation

Traffic Class


50/54


Performance


51/54


Wimax performance

SAMI card is specifically designed to enable high throughputbroadband applications

Each card supports up to 5Gbps at the application layer.

Each card can physically support upt to 10Gbps

A full Chassis can support up to 45Gbps at the application layer

This performance in unrivaled by any other vendor.

High session counts are built in to the design

High activation rates are enabled but the specialist hardware

SAMI allows cutting edge performance forSAMI allows cutting edge performance forcutting edge broadband solutionscutting edge broadband solutions


52/54


Session Review

Ciscos IP End to End WimaxSolution

Wimax CPE/Base Stations

Cisco Access and Aggregationsnetwork, Metro E solution

Cisco ASN Gateway

Cisco Home Agent

Cisco IP/MPLS Core Solutions

Cisco Wimax Radio

Best in Class Radio Technology

Beamforming & MIMO together

Cisco if focused on highperformance

SAMI card in production

Beamforming and MIMO

Cisco Gateway Product Hardware

7600 Based

SAMI multiprocessor Application module

7301 Based

small scale initial deployement

Cisco ASN gateway

Rich Cisco IOS based Feature set

R6 support

Multi Service Flow support

NAP sharing

QoS support

Fully Redundant

World beating performance


53/54


Q and A


54/54


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