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Grammar revision

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2A3 2A3 GRAMMAR REVISION GRAMMAR REVISION
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Page 1: Grammar revision

2A32A3GRAMMAR REVISIONGRAMMAR REVISION

2A32A3GRAMMAR REVISIONGRAMMAR REVISION

Page 2: Grammar revision

WE HAVE LEARNT…1 6th January ‘Wh’ Words

2 13th January Positive and Negative Sentences

3. 31st January Collective Nouns

4. 9th February Adjectives of Comparison

5. 14th February The Simple Present Tense

6. 20th February The Simple Past Tense

Page 3: Grammar revision

‘Wh’ Words

Task 2:

Lisa: Hi, Juliana. Did you have a good holiday?

Juliana: Yes, I did.Lisa: How did you spend the holiday? or

Where did you go during the holiday?

Juliana: I went to Pulau Pinang with my family.

Page 4: Grammar revision

‘Wh’ Words

Lisa: Oh, that’s nice. When did you go there?

Juliana: I went there two weeks ago.Lisa: Where did you stay? or

Whom did you stay with?Juliana: I stayed with my uncle, RoslanLisa: What did you do there?Juliana: I visited many interesting places, like

Penang Hill and the Kek Lok Si Temple.

Page 5: Grammar revision

‘Wh’ Words

Lisa: Which place did you like the most?Juliana: I liked Penang Hill the most.Lisa: How did you go up the hill?Juliana: We went up the hill by cable car.

It was very exciting.Lisa: It sounds like you had a great time

there.

Page 6: Grammar revision

Task 2:

Sue Ann’s job is difficult. She works long hours. She wears a uniform to work. She looks neat and tidy. She looks after her patients well. She is a responsible person. She enjoys her job.

Positive and Negative Sentences

Page 7: Grammar revision

Positive and Negative Sentences

Task 1

1.I’m sorry, sir. The bank is closed Banker2.Good evening. Here are the headlines Newscaster

3.Please fasten your seat belts Steward/ Stewardess

4.The fish are quite fresh Fishmonger

Page 8: Grammar revision

Positive and Negative Sentences

Task 1

5.Open your mouth wide and let me check. Dentist6.May I see your driver’s license, please? Police Traffic Officer / Policeman7.May I take your order, please? Waiter / Waitress8.I have to change your brake pads. Mechanic

Page 9: Grammar revision

1. Janice is not happy with her job.2. They do not travel to work by bus.3. She has not received her salary.4. I do not work in an air-conditioned

office.5. These computers are not expensive.6. Mala’s job is not stressful.

Task 2Task 2

Page 10: Grammar revision

Task 1:

1.A gang of thieves2.A crowd of spectators3.A choir of singers4.The crew of sailors5.The team of runners6.An army of soldiers

Collective NounsCollective Nouns

Page 11: Grammar revision

Task 2:Animals1.A herd of cattle2.A flock of birds3.A brood of chickens4.A litter of kittens5.An army of ants6.A troop of monkeys7.A swarm of bees8.A team of oxen9.A pack of wolves 10.A gaggle of geese

Collective NounsCollective Nouns

Page 12: Grammar revision

Task 2:Things1.A row of houses2.A hedge of bushes3.A cloud of dust4.A heap of rubbish5.A string of pearls6.A clump of trees7.A bouquet of flowers8.A bundle of sticks9.A flight of steps10.A fleet of ships

Collective NounsCollective Nouns

Page 13: Grammar revision

Task 4:down1.A comb of bananas3. A flight of steps5. A clump of trees6. A bundle of sticks7. A crowd of spectators

Collective NounsCollective Nouns

Page 14: Grammar revision

Task 4:Across2. A flock of birds4. A string of pearls6. A basket of fruit8. A bunch of grapes9. A brood of chickens10. A herd or cattle11. A cloud of dust

Collective NounsCollective Nouns

Page 15: Grammar revision

I have just returned from a holiday in Kuala Lumpur. I stayed with my uncle. He is the manager of one of the newest (new) hotels there. I spent three nights in the hotel. It was the most exciting (exciting) experience of my life. My room was on the highest (high) floor and I had the best (good) view of the city. The view was better (good) during the day because I could see further/ farther (far) into the distance

Adjectives of ComparisonAdjectives of Comparison

Task 2

Page 16: Grammar revision

My uncle took me to a restaurant which servedthe tastiest (tasty) chicken rice I have ever eaten. I went sightseeing and saw some places which were more interesting (interesting) than the ones at home. The things sold there were cheaper (cheap) and there was a greater (great) variety than in the shops in my hometown. Finally, we went shopping at the largest (large) shopping mall in Malaysia.

Adjectives of ComparisonAdjectives of Comparison

Task 2

Page 17: Grammar revision

1. The salary I get is higher than yours (high)2. Is your new job more rewarding than your

previous one? (rewarding)3. Some jobs are easier than others. (easy)4. Your handwriting is getting worse. I can’t

read your note at all. (bad)5. I think travelling by train is more interesting

than travelling by air. (interesting)

Adjectives of ComparisonAdjectives of ComparisonTask 1

Page 18: Grammar revision

1. It is too noisy here. Let’s go somewhere quieter (quiet).

2. The report is rather untidy. If you do it on the computer, it will be neater. (neat)

3. Sometimes my job is boring. I prefer to do something more interesting. (interesting)

4. Ann’s house is too small. She should move to a larger (large) one.

Adjectives of ComparisonAdjectives of ComparisonTask 2

Page 19: Grammar revision

5. Mr. Lee is a good boss. I think Mr. Tan is better (good) than Mr. Lee.

6. These books are very costly. You can buy cheaper (cheap) ones at New Store.

7. My office is very comfortable. It is more comfortable (comfortable) than my previous one.

Adjectives of ComparisonAdjectives of ComparisonTask 2

Page 20: Grammar revision

1. Which is the narrowest street in this city? (narrow)

2. Mega store is the most popular supermarket in my hometown. (popular)

3. Which is the best restaurant here? (good)4. March is the hottest month of the year. (hot) It

is also the driest. (dry)5. Name of the most famous picnic sports in your

area. (famous)6. The most important thing in my life is my

health. (important)

Adjectives of ComparisonAdjectives of ComparisonTask 3

Page 21: Grammar revision

1. Many people live in a city.2. Open burning causes pollution.3. The population increases every year.4. Many tourists visit Kuala Lumpur5. A high-rise building spoils the city view.6. Frequent traffic jams occur in the city.7. People move to the city to look for better

jobs.8. An efficient public transport system

makes life easy.

The Simple Present TenseThe Simple Present TenseTask 1

Page 22: Grammar revision

1. The sun (set, sets) in the west.2. Trees (provide, provides) us with shade.3. We (need, needs) oxygen to live.4. The Earth (revolve, revolves) around the sun.5. Oil (float, floats) on water.6. Most people (associate, associates) twisters

with tornadoes.

The Simple Present TenseThe Simple Present TenseExercise

Page 23: Grammar revision

7. Smoke (cause, causes) air pollution.8. Friends (help, helps) each other when needed.9. (Complete, Completes) your homework before

dinner time.10.She (washes, wash, washs) the drain every day

to stop mosquitoes from breeding.11.The library is (open, opens) now and we can

(borrow, borrows) two books for a fortnight.12.My mother (surfs, surf) the Internet for cake

recipes.

The Simple Present TenseThe Simple Present TenseExercise

Page 24: Grammar revision

1. We ran to the shops.2. They fried eggs for dinner.3. The boys tried to score goals.4. The children made paper decorations.5. They carried Mr. Tan’s bags up the stairs.6. Shahrul and Malvin saved their pocket

money.

The Simple PastTenseThe Simple PastTenseTask 1

Page 25: Grammar revision

Juliana: What did (do) you do in the city yesterday?

Shahrul: A friend of mine was ill. We visited (visit) her in the hospital. We took (take)her some fruits and

magazines. We spent (spend) about an hour with her.

The Simple PastTenseThe Simple PastTenseTask 2

Page 26: Grammar revision

Kiran: Why were you late for school?Choo Lin: I woke (wake) up late and missed

(miss) the bus. So. My father gave (give) me a lift. I reached (reach) school half an hour late.

Kiran: What did Mrs. Lee say?Choo Lin: She warned (warn) me not to be late again.

The Simple PastTenseThe Simple PastTenseTask 2

Page 27: Grammar revision

Rashid: What did you do last weekend?Wai Mun: I went to Perdana Mall (go) Rashid: Why did you go there? (do)Wai Mun: Oh, I wanted to buy a watch. (want)Rashid: What happened to your old one?

(happen)Wai Mun: I lost it while I was on my way to

school. (lose, am)

The Simple PastTenseThe Simple PastTenseTask 3

Page 28: Grammar revision

Rashid: Did your mother know about it? (do)Wai Mun: Yes, she was not very happy. But she gave me the money to buy a new one. (is, give)Rashid: Wow! That’s great. Okay, I’ve got to go now. I’m late for my tuition class.Wai Mun: Okay, bye!

The Simple PastTenseThe Simple PastTenseTask 3

Page 29: Grammar revision

Table of irregular verbsNo Verb Past Tense1 arise arose2 be was3 bear bore4 beat beat5 begin began6 bind bound7 bite bit8 bleed bled9 blow blew10 break broke11 bring brought12 broadcast broadcast13 cling clung14 cost costed15 creep crept16 cut cut17 deal dealt18 do did19 dream dreamt20 drink drank

Page 30: Grammar revision

21 drive drove22 fall fell23 feed fed24 feel felt25 find found26 fly flew27 forbid forbade28 forget forgot29 freeze froze30 give gave31 go went32 grind ground33 hear heard34 hide hid35 hold held36 know knew37 lay laid38 lead led39 Leave left40 Lend lent

Page 31: Grammar revision

41 let let42 lie (lie down) lay43 lie (tell a lie) lied44 mean meant45 mistake mistook46 mow mown47 outgrow outgrew48 oversleep overslept49 panic panicked50 pay paid51 picnic picnicked52 quit quit53 read read54 ride rode55 ring rang56 rise rose57 run ran58 see saw59 seek sought60 sell sold

Page 32: Grammar revision

61 sew sewed62 shake shook63 shed shed64 shine shone65 shrink shrank66 shut shut67 sing sang68 slide slid69 sling slung70 smell smelt71 speak spoke72 speed sped73 spell spelt74 spend spent75 spin spun76 spoil spoilt77 spring sprang78 stand stood79 steal stole80 stick stuck

Page 33: Grammar revision

81 stink stank / stunk

82 strike struck

83 swear swore

84 swim swam

85 swing swung

86 take took

87 teach taught

88 tear tore

89 tell told

90 think thought

91 throw threw

22 tread trod

93 upset upset

94 wake woke

95 wear wore

96 weep wept

97 zip zipped

Page 34: Grammar revision

Good, better, ________

Never let you rest,

Till your good is ______,

And your better is the best.


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