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Maram Alabdulaaly
•Outline
•When is the Simple Past tense is used?•How is it formed?
• Forming Sentences•Affirmative statements.•Negative statements.• Long & contracted forms.
• Forming Questions• Spelling..
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•When is the simple past tense is used?
• The simple past tense describes actions or situations that began and ended in the past.• Example:
• I went to the mall yesterday.
Past
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•How is it formed?
•Affirmative statements:Subject Verb + ed/
Irregular verbOptional: the rest of the sentence
I • worked• cooked• made
on an assignment.
Singular:• (Sara, Ahmad..
etc)• (He, She, it)
dinner
Plural:• (The boys..etc).• (We, you, they)
Cookies yesterday.
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Negative statements
Subject Verb (infinitive) Optional: the rest of the sentence
I Did not(didn’t)
like the color purple.
Singular:• (Sara, Ahmad..
etc)• (He, She, it)
go to this university.
Plural:• (The boys..etc).• (We, you, they)
late to class.come
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Changing from affirmative to negative
• She went to school yesterday.
1. Add (did not/ didn’t) after the subject.2. Change the verb tense from past to present.
• She did not go to school yesterday.
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Yes/ No questionsSubject Verb (infinitive) Optional: the rest
of the sentence
Did I/ you play Tennis?
Singular:• (Sara, Ahmad..
etc)• (He, She, it)
go to this university?
Plural:• (The boys..etc).• (We, you, they)
On time?come
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Changing from affirmative to question
• She went to school yesterday.
1. Add (did) before the subject (in the beginning).
2. Change the verb tense from past to present.3. Add the questions mark.•Did she go to school yesterday?
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Yes/ No Answers
Subject
Yes, I/ you Did.
Singular:• (He, She, it)
Plural:• (We, you, they)
Positive:
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Yes/ No Answers
Subject
No, I/ you Did not(didn’t)
Singular:• (He, She, it)
Plural:• (We, you, they)
Negative:
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•Other questionsQuestion word
Subject Verb (infinitive)
Optional: the rest of the sentence
HowWhereWhatWhen
did I/ you play Tennis?
Singular:• (Sara,
Ahmad.. etc)
• (He, She, it)
go ?
Plural:• (The
boys..etc).• (We, you,
they)
Yesterday?eat
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•Spelling- Page 10just adding the -ed
• Verb that end with constant + constant:1. Just add the –ed:
•Work: worked.
• Verbs that end with Vowel+ Vowel + Constant:
1. Just add the –ed:•need: needed.
a eiu
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•Spelling• Verbs that end with Constant + Vowel + Constant:
One-Syllable verbs Two-Syllable words Verbs that ends with –y , -w, or -x
Stress on 2nd syllable
Stress on 1st syllable
1. Double the last constant letter.2. Add the –ed:
Just add the -ed
Stop: Stopped Prefer: Preferred. Listen: listened Enjoy: enjoyedFix: fixedPlow: plowed