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Making your IT skills virtual
What it takes to move your services to the cloud
Erik Mitchell | Kevin Gilbertson | Jean-Paul Bessou Z. Smith Reynolds Library Wake Forest University
Overview
The WFU experience
Motivations, outcomes
What we learned and what you should know
Ideas for getting started
“ For shared development projects and services, cloud based services offer libraries and their partners the opportunity to move outside the organization bureaucracy and into International waters, where projects are able to function
unencumbered… ”
Terry Reese - Oregon State Universityhttp://oregonstate.edu
Motivating factors
Approach
Systems
SaaSOpenURL resolver, Stats
manager, research guides, online reference
PaaS
Integrated library system, Interlibrary loan,
copyright compliance systems
IaaS
Discovery, digital repository, archives
management, website, digital storage,
institutional repository
{Service catalog
Choose a solution
Hybrid approachInfrastructure, Infrastructure, Server images, Server images,
backup backup processes, processes, monitoring, monitoring,
service service deployment, deployment,
code code managementmanagement
Infrastructure, Infrastructure, Server images, Server images,
backup backup processes, processes, monitoring, monitoring,
service service deployment, deployment,
code code managementmanagement
Amazon EC2
Hosted end-point Hosted end-point services, data services, data subscriptions, subscriptions,
100% 100% outsourced outsourced
optionsoptions
Hosted end-point Hosted end-point services, data services, data subscriptions, subscriptions,
100% 100% outsourced outsourced
optionsoptions
SaaS
Custom Custom configurations, configurations, single purpose single purpose
applications applications (ILS), proprietary (ILS), proprietary
systemssystems
Custom Custom configurations, configurations, single purpose single purpose
applications applications (ILS), proprietary (ILS), proprietary
systemssystems
PaaS
Data archiving, Data archiving, system backups, system backups,
file system file system operationsoperations
Data archiving, Data archiving, system backups, system backups,
file system file system operationsoperations
Amazon S3
Server disks, Server disks, application and application and data storage, data storage,
platform for EC2 platform for EC2 systemssystems
Server disks, Server disks, application and application and data storage, data storage,
platform for EC2 platform for EC2 systemssystems
Amazon EBS
Themes for today
Running services in the cloud
IT service management for librarians
What we learned and what next
Views of cloud computing
Models Services, Platforms, Infrastructure
Contexts
Definitions Gartner, NIST
Public vs. private, Own vs. subscription
Types of cloud computing services
InfrastructureOpen infrastructure that can be used for any purpose, Amazon EC2, Microsoft Azure
Platforms
Software Applications that provide ‘end-user’ experiences - SerialsSolutions, Wordpress.com, WorldCat Local
An environment for delivering customized services - Site hosting, DuraSpace,
Contrasting viewsOpportunities Challenges
Lower initial costNetwork foundation
adds complexity
Flexible, scalable as needed
Collaboration with partners is key
Solutions tailored to fit specific service
needs
Security, connectivity,
contingency plans are key
Deploying your service
Service level agreementsBetween provider and library, library and campus it, library and customers
Access and security
Firewall, DNS, VPN, LDAP, SSL, Public & private keys, authentication
Managing user access
ITSM for Librarians
Principles of IT Service management
Using people skills in addition to technical skills
Understanding your core services
Time and staff allocation for system support
Service life-cycle install
configure
secure
backup
document
deploy
monitor
administer
upgrade
remove
Server images
EC2 services
Getting things moving
Wide levels of knowledge
Team effort
Collaborative learning groups
Individual training
Resources ITSM, Sun Tutorials, Linux administrators handbook
–ITSM
–S
Learning process
Core linux, systems skills firewall, apache config, managing servers, application installation/configuration, sudo & user management
Everyone installed Vufind
Everyone migrated blog networkMySQL tools, file transfer, apache
People tended to specialize
Going into production
Ranking our services
Mapping a timeline
Building servers - production & monitoring
Migrating our applications
Tutorials
We pulled together the documentation we created during our
learning to form a set of introductory tutorials
They are a starting point
We offer them to anyone who is where we were
zsr.wfu.edu/litacloud
Erik MitchellAssistant Director for Technology [email protected]
Kevin GilbertsonWeb Services [email protected]
Jean-Paul BessouSystems [email protected]