"Gravity Beyond Einstein"-Series : Gravitomagnetism - Successes in Explaining the Cosmos

8/8/2019 "Gravity Beyond Einstein"-Series : Gravitomagnetism - Successes in Explaining the Cosmos

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GRAVITOMAGNETISMSUCCESSES IN EXPLAINING THE COSMOS


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The purpose of this presentation

- To explain what Gravitomagnetism exactly is and how the magnetic

part can be interpreted.

- To show that many cosmic issues can be explained by

calculating it strictly, without other assumptions, just by using

PART ONE

common sense.

- To show that the bending of light and the Mercury issue can be

purely deduced and dont need to be gauges for a theory.

- Explain my current research, consisting of a new theory of forces:

the Coriolis Gravity and Dynamics Theory.

PART TWO


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What is Gravitomagnetism?

Coulombs

ElectrostaticLaw

1 21 23C e

q q

F k r q Er= =

F F

NewtonsGravity Law

1 21 23N

m mF G r m gr

= =

q mke G


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Lorentz force ( )L2 2 1 2 1F q E v B= +

F F

v vq m

Equivalent

Lorentz force

for gravity ( )H2 2 1 2 1F m g v= +

B ?...

2

1m mN kg

s ss

= +

Oliver Heaviside

= gyrotation


5/41

Heaviside Maxwell equations

( )H2 2 1 2 1F m g v +

4 G

Gravitomagnetic force =

gravity force + gyrotational force

The gravity field is radial (diverges) and its

amplitude is directly proportional to its mass

2 4c G j g t +

directly proportional to a mass flow

or an increasing gravity field and is

perpendicular to it (encircles it)

0 =

There are no gyrotational monopoles

g t The induced gravitation fields

amplitude is directly proportional to

an increasing gyrotation field andperpendicular to it (encircles it)(Minus sign inverses vector orientation)


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The meaning of Gyrotation A linear mass flux is encircled by a gyrotation field according

or

2 4c G j

2d 4l G m c

The local absolute velocity of the mass is

defined by an external gravity field

An external gravity field defines the zero velocity

22 G m R c =

In other words : the aether velocity of a mass is always zero


7/41

Electromagnetism and Gravity

are totally similar

Maxwell equations and Lorentz forceare applicable to both

No further assumptions !

No further theories !

Just simple maths and common sense !


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A circular mass flow induces a dipole-like gyrotation

Ring SphereGyrotation

of a ring is

analogue

to themagnetic

field of an

electrical

The own gravity field defines the zero velocity

The local absolute velocity of the mass is defined by

the own gravity field

( )( )

ext 3 2 2

3

2

r rG Ir

r c r

=

dipole(steady

system)


9/41

First effect of Gyrotation

sun

What happens to an inclined orbit of a planet ?

p sun p suna g v= + Lorentz- Heaviside

acceleration:

Every planets orbit swivels to the Suns equator plane.

Same occurs for : Saturn rings, disk galaxies.

Gyrotation transmits angular momentum at a distance by gravity.


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Examples: Swiveling to prograde orbits

Inclined retrograde orbit equatorial prograde orbit

retro rade

retrograde

re rogra eprogra e

prograde

sun

p sun p suna g v= +


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Stars velocity in disc galaxies

Consequence:


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Spherical galaxy with a spinning center

2 0sphere

G Mv = (Kepler)

Simplified explanation without dark matter

Consider nucleus with mass M0

and a mass

distribution with concentrical shells,

each with a massM0 :

Swiveled galaxy

2 0disc

0

G n Mv

k R= = constant

Milky Way : v= 235 km/s

The nucleus mass has totally changed :

m


13/41

Spiral disc galaxies

Gyrotational pressure upon orbits

Swivelling of the orbits

side view

Swivelling time

Total life time

Further consequence:

High density of disc

Local grouping Local voids

top view

Winding time


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Second effect of Gyrotation

p pa g v= +

Lorentz-Heaviside acceleration :

Like-spinning planets with Sun

= unstable momentum

Opposite spinning planets

than Sun = stable momentum


15/41

Third effect of Gyrotation

Gyrotational

Internal

gyrotation

Rotation

Gyrotation surface-compression forces

p pa g v= +

compressionforces

Centrifugal

force


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0 < surface compression < 3516

( )22x,tot 2 2

1 3 sin coscos 1

5

G m G ma R

R c R

=

2 23 cos sin sinG m G m

centrifugal gyrotation gravitation

35 16

F > Fc

y,tot 2 2a c R = +

gravitationgyrotation

y

x

Gyrotationalcompression forces


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R 21 5 CR Rr R

+

F

< Fc

For a fast spinning sphere (the equationis then almost spin-independent) :

Internal gyrotation and centripetal forces

for given values of

r

0

C

( )2

5CR G m c=

wherein

= critical compression radius

For large masses, small radii : ( )2

5 6 3 sinr R


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Supernovae examples

Caterinae SN 1987 - a


19/41

hourglass

nebulahs-1999-32-a

More supernovae examples

hs-1997-38-a


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Prediction attempt : the shape of supernova stars

After the explosion of the sphere:


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Fourth effect of Gyrotation

Attraction and repelling between molecules

Ha g v= +

Horizontal reciprocity


22/41

Like spins attractOpposite spins repel

Vertical reciprocity

Va g v= +


23/41

Application: the expanding Earth

Natural preferential

ordering inside the

Earth:

- aligns with

- vertical attraction

- horizontal repel


24/41

Stars life cycle

E

X

PA

N

C

O

LL

A

Sun

I

O

N

P

S

E

Red Giant

White

Dwarf


25/41

Probable process to a white dwarf

The star expands and becomes a red giant

- Spin speed decreases dramatically

- Stars nuclear activity decreases dramatically

- Photosphere-matter gets continuously lost

Spin accelerates again

Collapse with matter release

Molecules spin vector becomes less oriented

Again compression

Expansion stops


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Other succesful applications

of Gyrotation

- The Mercury perihelion advance

22 21 12 2 2 3 2

cos cosm M m M m M R

F G G v G v

= + +

v2v1

With v1 the Suns velocity in the Milky Way, v2 Mercurys velocity and

is Mercurys angle to the Milky Ways centre.

Gravity Suns motion in Milky Way Suns rotation

(negligible)

2 226 v c =

2 21 224v v= (excentricity neglected)

( )2

2

av0

1cos

2

=


27/41

- The bending of light grazing the Sun

v1

2 21, 2 2 2 2

2 cos cos2 5

m M Rm M m M F G G v G

r r c r c

= + +

With v1 the Suns velocity in the Milky Way, the angle between the

ray and the Suns orbit and the Suns latitude where the ray passes.

Gravity and

gyrotation

Suns rotationSuns motion in Milky Way

(neglectible)

O h li i


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The formation of a set of tiny rings about Saturn

Ring section

Other application:

Motion,

collisionsPressure

without

motionTurbulence,

separation


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- The fly-by anomaly

-Strongly onto the equator

The acceleration is :

25

45

tor

onto

poles

(0 is the equator)

-Weak onto the poles when

flying under inclination of 25

-Absent near 0 and near 45

Poles

onto

equ

( )2E E St, 2 23

sin cos 2 1 3 sin sin 4 cos42

G Ia

r c

=

E for Earth, S for satellite , is the satellites inclination to the Earths equator.


30/41

Stars are vacillating in the halo of disc galaxies

- The halo of disc galaxies

25

4590

0

25

45

- The motions of asteroids

Preferential orbit- and spin orientations and their instabilities.

Poles


31/41

- The orbital velocity about fast spinning stars

2

3 2 22

G I G M vv

r r c r

= +

The velocity v can be found out of :

v

Gyrotationof the star

Gravityof the star

Orbitmotion (if

circular)

Causes velocity-dependent orbit

precession

I is the stars inertia moment

is its angular velocity


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Explosion-free fast spinning stars and black holes

Tight compression by gyrotation forces a v =

Prediction attempt :

( )2 2a G mr Rc

R

r

At the surface:


33/41

Prediction attempt : bursts of binaries

Matter from

companion

a v =


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- Mass- and light horizons of (toroidal) black holes

The graphic for the black holes horizons

at its equator level is mass-independent !

Hsradius Light horizon : limit surrounding

the black hole, where light remains

trapped by the black hole.

Schwarzschild radius Orbiting incoming massesdesintegrate but behind the light

horizon.

BHs spin rate

Mass horizon : limit surrounding

the black hole, where the orbits

reach the speed of light, and

matter disintegrate.


35/41

-Self-compression of fast moving particles

by gyrotation

Gravity field deformation due to the gravitys speed retardation effect

Oleg Jefimenko

Prediction attempt : the high-speed meson lifetime increase

is caused by the gyrotation compression.

( )

( )

( )( )

2 2 2

3 22 2 2 2

3 1

,4 1 sin

G m v v c

p rr c v c

=

Pressure :

Between brackets


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But say : I use the Linear Weak Field

How to be accepted by Mainstream as a dissident?

Dont say : GRT is wrong;

I use Gravitomagnetism!

Between brackets

Approximation of theGeneral Relativity Theory

M. Agop, C. Gh. Buzea, C. Buzea, B. Ciobanu and C. Ciubotariu of

the Physics Department of the Technical University, Iasi,

Romania. They wrote many papers this way, accepted by

mainstream, and could boost their studies on superconductivity.

And refer to:

C l i


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Conclusions

- All these phenomena are explained in detail without any need

of relativity, spites the high speeds used.

- No gauges are used, the theory is not semi-empiric as the relativitytheory. Even the bending of the light and the Mercury issue are

purely deduced.

of part one

- Most of the explained phenomena are steady systems and dont

need any correction for the retardation of gravity.

- Only the calculation of the position of orbiting objects ortranslating objects at high speed can be improved by including the

retardation of gravity.

Current research


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Discovery : Relationship between

the suns spin and its geometry:

I found :

Frequency:

Current research

Coriolis Gravity and Dynamics Theory

Suneq 2

eq2c R =

The possible meaning is : the rotational speed of a body is

determined by its enclosed mass

graviton

Suneq

eq

G mvc R

=

Velocity:

Wh ld b h h i l h i ?


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2 22c a =

What could be the physical mechanism?

12Coriolis : let

1) A tangential graviton from particle 1 hits particle 2 directly

Let us consider particles as trapped light, that release gravitons:

Analysis

22 12a G m R=

12 22

G m

c R =12 2

G m

c R

=

In the case of outgoing gravitons that are tangential to the trapped light,

we get the case of the Suns spin rate explained.

a

and let:


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4 42c a =

3

4

a

2) A tangential graviton from particle 1 hits particle 2 indirectly

Coriolis :

From 1 :

( )2 2a=

22a G m R=

24 1a G m R=

In the case of outgoing gravitons that are spirally hitting the trapped light

we get Newtons gravity law !

Hence :


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3) A tangential graviton from particle 1 hits particle 1 indirectly

Are forces between particles just a Coriolis effect?

a a

5 55

F

5 52c a =

Coriolis : let

5 5F m a=

Newton :

Conclusions

- The relationship between the Suns spin and the Suns gravity is

not a coincidence.

- The Coriolis effect on trapped light, and tested by the Suns spin

fits with the Newton gravity.

of part two

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"Gravity Beyond Einstein"-Series : Gravitomagnetism - Successes in Explaining the Cosmos

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