Shanghai EVP Vacuum Technology. Co. LTD
High Capability FB Grease Lubrication Molecular PumpFB-300、650、1300、2000
Grease Lubrication series molecular pumpsOperating Instruction
SHANGHAI EVP VACUUM TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Shanghai EVP Vacuum Technology. Co. LTD
FB-series Grease lubrication molecular pump through a multistage dynamic and
static relatively high speed rotation of the turbine blades to realize exhaust-mechanical
vacuum pump . When pumping in the turbo molecular pump having a molecular flow
speed large area, high compression ratio characteristics, and energy-efficient than the
steam pollution diffusion pump, oil-free. FB series greased molecular pump is currently
the largest caliber molecular pump pumping speed with 100KF inlet and outlet
diamensions.
This pump has been pumping gas pump non-selective, no memory effect, because
of the high molecular weight gas has a high compression ratio, so that the pump does not
require cold trap and an oil baffle to access to clean high vacuum and ultra-high vacuum .
Its widely used in electronics, metallurgy, chemical industry, scientific research in various
fields and vacuum technology.
Brief introduction
0.1 Overview
0.2 Structure feature
FB series grease lubrication molecular pumps use the precision bearings as its sustainer, with
water cooling or air cooling as its cooling method, therefore, the ambient temperature for air cooling
pump working must be under 28 ℃. The pump operation is stable after its rotor‘s dynamic equilibrium.
The mouse cage type tri phase motor is used as pump driver. Bearings lubricated with grease lubrication,
Grease lubrication series can be installed at any angle.
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You are kindly required to read carefully this users’ manualbefore you have a better understanding of the pump, so thatyou can have a good use of this molecular pump.
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Part I: Mechanical part
One:Molecular pump installation dimensions and technical parameters
1. FB-300 grease lubrication molecular pump1.1 FB-300 grease lubrication molecular pump Installation size
FB-300 grease lubrication molecular pump form size, mounting and connecting dimensions:seefig-1
Fig-1 FB-300 grease lubrication molecular pump form size, mounting and connecting dimensions
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1.2 FB-300 Technological data
FB-300 Technological parameters:see table 1;Pumping speed curve: see fig.2; Pressure ratio of
the nitrogen and hydrogen: see fig. 3.table 1 Table 1 FB-300 grease lubrication molecular pump technical data
model FB-300 compound molecular pumpHigh vacuum flange(mm) 100 CF 100 ISO-KBacking pipe flange(mm) 25 KFPumping speed l/s(to air) 300
Compressiveratio
N2 >108
H2 >1X103
Ultimate pressure(Pa) <8×10-7
Rotational speed (rpm) 33000Vibration value ≤0.1μm
Running up time (min) 3.5Running down time (min) 4
(Recommended) Backing pump (L/S) 2Cooling mode air cooling
Cooling water flow (L/min) /Heater input voltage (v) AC220
Installation position ArbitraryPump weight (kg) ≈11
Fig.2 FB-300 molecular pump performance curve Fig.3 Compressive ratio curve of FB-650 molecular pump to
Nitrogen and Hydrogen
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2. FB-650 grease lubrication molecular pump2.1 FB-650 grease lubrication molecular pump Installation sizeFB-650 grease lubrication molecular pump form size, mounting and connecting dimensions:see fig-4
Fig-4 FB-650 grease lubrication molecular pump form size, mounting and connecting dimensions
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2.2 FB-650 technological data
FB-650 technological parameters:see table 2;Pumping speed curve: see fig.5; Pressure ratio of
the nitrogen and hydrogen: see fig. 6.Table 2 FB-650 grease lubrication molecular pump technical datamodel FB-650 molecular pump
High vacuum flange(mm) 150 CF 160 ISO-KBacking pipe flange(mm) 40 KF
Protective gas inflatable flange(mm) 16KFPumping speed l/s(to air) 650
Compressive ratioN2 >109
H2 >1X104Ultimate pressure(Pa) <8×10-8 <5×10-7Rotational speed (rpm) 24000
Vibration value ≤0.1μmRunning up time (min) 5
Running down time (min) 7(Recommended) Backing pump (L/S) 4-8
Cooling mode Water coolingCooling water temperature (℃) ≤25
Cooling water flow quantity (L/min) 1Heater input voltage (v) AC220
Installation position ArbitraryPump weight (kg) ≈29
Fig.5 FB-650 molecular pump performance curveFig.6 Compressive ratio curve of FB-650 molecular
pump to Nitrogen and Hydrogen
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3. FB-1300 grease lubrication molecular pump3.1 FB-1300 grease lubrication molecular pump Installation size
FB-1300 grease lubrication molecular pump form size, mounting and connecting dimensions:seefig-7
Fig-7 FB-1300 grease lubrication molecular pump form size, mounting andconnecting dimensions
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3.2 FB-1300 technological dataFB-1300 Technological parameters:see table 3;Pumping speed curve: see fig.8; Pressure ratio of thenitrogen and hydrogen: see fig. 9.
Table 3 FB-1300 grease lubrication molecular pump technical dataModel FB-1300
High vacuum flange(mm) 200 CF/200 ISO-KBacking pipe flange(mm) 40 KF
Protective gas inflatable flange(mm) 16KFPumping speed l/s(to air) 1300
Compressiveratio
N2 >109H2 >1X104
Ultimate pressure(Pa) <8×10-8/<5×10-7Rotational speed (rpm) 24000
Vibration value ≤0.15Running up time (min) <5
Running down time (min) 6(Recommended) Backing pump (L/S) 8-15
Cooling mode Water coolingCooling water temperature (℃) ≤20Cooling water flow (L/min) 1~2Heater input voltage (v) AC220
Installation position ArbitraryPump weight (kg) ≈27
Fig.8 FB-1300 grease lubrication molecular
pump performance curveFig.9 Compressive ratio curve of FB-1300
molecular pump to Nitrogen and Hydrogen
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4. FB-2000 grease lubrication molecular pump4.1 FB-2000 grease lubrication molecular pump Installation size
FB-2000 grease lubrication molecular pump form size, mounting and connecting dimensions:seefig-10
Fig-10 FB-2000 grease lubrication molecular pump form size, mounting and connecting dimensions
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3.2 FB-2000 technological dataFB-2000 Technological parameters:see table 4;Pumping speed curve: see fig.10; Pressure ratio of thenitrogen and hydrogen: see fig. 11
Table 4 FB-2000 grease lubrication molecular pump technical dataModel FB-2000
High vacuum flange(mm) 250 CF/250 ISO-KBacking pipe flange(mm) 50 KF
Protective gas inflatable flange(mm) 16KFPumping speed l/s(to air) 2000
Compressiveratio
N2 >109H2 >1X104
Ultimate pressure(Pa) <8×10-8/<5×10-7Rotational speed (rpm) 24000
Vibration value ≤0.15Running up time (min) <5
Running down time (min) 7(Recommended) Backing pump (L/S) 8-15
Cooling mode Water coolingCooling water temperature (℃) ≤20Cooling water flow (L/min) 1~2
Pump body baking temperature(℃)
<120
Heater input voltage (v) AC220Installation position ArbitraryPump weight (kg) ≈35
Fig.10 FB-2000 grease lubrication molecular
pump performance curve
Fig.11 Compressive ratio curve of FB-2000
molecular pump to Nitrogen and Hydrogen
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Two:Molecular pump installation, use and maintenance
1. Regarding ultimate pressureThe data of the molecular pump “ultimate pressure” is achieved in accordance with 《 the
performance testing method of the turbo molecular pump》of ISO international standard testing program.After baking the pump body and testing covering (24 hours’ drying degas), the minimum pressurenumerical value is gradually acquired within the testing covering. In practice, “ultimate pressure”numerical value has much concern with the working pressure of the backing pump attached and theefficient pumping speed. So it is very important to choose high performance backing pump for gettinghigher vacuum degree and shortening the degassing time.
Because of the specificity of the degassing principle of the pump, it should have a large air inletthat is as wide as possible, and a possible direct air pipe should be set between the air inlet and thevacuum chamber, therefore, to optimize the efficiency of the molecular pump to get the higher ultimatevacuum.2. Installation and operation2.1 Installation
Inspection work should be done before mounting to make sure that the molecular pump is in good
condition after the transportation.
The method is as follows: with the reference of the pump power supply directions, 1. connect the
power cable correctly with the pump; 2. Do not connect the water supply, do not pump; 3. Start the pump
to make sure whether it is operating without any abnormal noises, then press the stop button to stop the
operation immediately, please NOTE that the power frequency must be under 25Hz while in trial
operation.
2.2 High vacuum flange connection
The connection of the molecular pump
with high vacuum flange can be used to be
hanged on, or the pump is fixed on abasement,
the molecular pump must be fixed stably when
connecting the high vacuum flange with the
vacuum system by the metal bellows.
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2.3 Backing vacuum connection
A backing valve should be equipped between the backing pump and the molecular pump to avoidthe oil retroaction from the mechanical pump after stopping the molecular pump.
2.4 outleting gas connection
To create a clean vacuum environment, the vacuum system can be filled nitrogen or dry air after
the molecular pump stop working. This could be done by connecting an inlet valve on the backing pipe,
or inlet air by the high vacuum valve on the top high vacuum.3. Cooling
Because of the high speed rotation of the bearing, the high temperature of the pump body and the
motor, while the molecular pump is working, the temperature of the bearing and the motor must be
reduced.
A water pipe (10 mm of out diameter/ 1mm thickness) can be directly connected with the pump’s
inlet. The pure water can be used to the circulation system, and the precipitated tap water can also be
used for cooling (the water temperature should be below 28℃).
Emergent shorts of the water supply and the overheat of the circulated water temperature will
cause the body temperature sensor to alarm, at this time, the power supply will immediately alarm and
stop outputting.
The gap between the emergent shorts of water supply/water overheating and temperature sensor
alarm is about 15 minutes (that depends on the temperature changing time).4. The baking of molecular pump
The cleanness is one of the basic conditions for the ultimate pressure of the inside pump, the
vacuum pipe and the vacuum chamber. Therefore the vacuum system and the pump must be baked so
that it can achieve the best ultimate pressure in the shortest time.
The seal surface of the flange is not allowed to have any scratch on,therefore, the sealing edge on the flange seal surface can not betouched by any hard matter.
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The baking should proceed while the molecular pump is normally running, and the cool circulation
water of the pump must be in operation.
The baking temperature for the pump should be below 120 ℃, the baking temperature for the high
vacuum flange should be below 150 ℃, the baking temperature for the vacuum system should be below
300 ℃.
NOTE: Baking temperature over the above limitation would damage the pump
part.
Baking time depends on the prospective ultimate working pressure and the contaminative degrees
of the pump system, generally speaking, baking time is up to 48 hours, but the shortest time is not less
than 4 hours.Generally, to achieve 10-4 Pa vacuum degree needs not to bake; to achieve 10-5 Pa or higher
vacuum degrees needs only to bake the vacuum system itself; to achieve the extra high vacuum degreeneeds to bake the vacuum system and molecular pump simultaneously. Measure system should becompletely baked, otherwise it would influence the measured data accuracy because of the measuresystem itself out gassing.5. Operation
Regarding Starting and Stopping the pump, please refer to the power supply section of this manual.
5.1. Some patterns that could be used in the vacuum pipe of the molecular pumps
There are some differences between the degassing pipe design of the molecular pump and that of
the diffusion pump, the following is some typical examples of molecular pump applied in the vacuum
system:
It is strictly prohibited to move the pump and charge big volume air while themolecular pump is in normal operation.
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The simple design of the molecular pump applied in vacuum system gas pipe
(right figure):
This is generally used to test the molecular pump performance or a varieties of scientific testing
equipment, the feature is that the inside facilities of its vacuum chamber and the materials kept
unchanged relatively, and unnecessary to open the vacuum chamber to operate in the inside. If the
backing pump is a sliding vane rotary mechanical pump using oil as its media, a backing break valve
should be set between the backing pump and molecular pump. The backing break valve must be
working with the backing pump together so that the oil vapor or oil could not be pumped into the
molecular pump. Some vane rotary mechanical pumps have out gassing break valve with it to avoid the
backing pipe to be contaminated by the oil liquid after a long time usage.
The design of molecular pump vacuum pipe with pre-pumping
function (center figure):
This is generally used for the vacuum system which its vacuum chamber is often opened. The
molecular pump should be avoided to restart repeatedly during the operation. To restart the molecular
pump repeatedly would cause the pump to pass the resonance range repeatedly, this would accelerate
The design of the molecularpump vacuum system pipewith a constant pressurecontroller
The design of molecular pumpvacuum pipe withpre-pumping function
The simple design of themolecular pump appliedin vacuum system gaspipe
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the wear and tear of the pump bearing, and waste time as well. Therefore, when vacuum chamber is
open, the gate valve and the two break valves can be closed, and then get the charging valve to charge
air, after the pressure recovery, the vacuum chamber can be opened for operation, at this time, the
molecular pump and backing pump are in normal operation state. When re-pumping the vacuum
chamber, the pre-pumping break valve should be opened first to directly degas the vacuum chamber
with the backing pump, when the vacuum degree is achieved by the backing pump ultimate and the
molecular pump is working with normal pressure, the pre-pumping break valve should be off, at the
same time, the gate valve and the break valves should be opened. Till then the re-degassing process of
high vacuum is finished.
The design of the molecular pump vacuum system pipe with aconstant pressure controller (left figure):
This is used in the plants that the vacuum chambers need air charging and constant pressure,
these plants need to charge the art air into the vacuum chamber, and to keep constant lower pressure.
At this time the gate valve can be off, and the constant pressure air pipe is opened in order to adjust
regulating valve reducing the degassing speed. Using constant pressure break valve can avoid
frequently opening and closing the regulating valve, after adjusting the regulating valve, the break valve
is the key switch to control the constant pressure air pipe.
Note for valve selection and mounting:the different vacuum valves have different sealing directions, when mounting the vacuum valve, a
special attention should be given to the sealing direction, otherwise it would cause the gradual leaking,
what is more, it could not achieve the normal vacuum target:
● the sealing of the gate valve and break valve should be on the side of molecular pump, this could
prevent the valves against exploding under the strong air pressure gap when the pressure gap between
the molecular pump and its vacuum chamber is very large (prior to and after the pre-pumping process).
● the sealing of the side pumping valve should be on the side of backing pump, this could prevent
the side pumping valve against exploding under the high air pressure when the high air pressure is
recovered in the vacuum chamber.
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● the sealing of the obstructive air charging valve should be on the side along with the break valve
and pre-pumping valve (the outlet is on the side of backing pump).
6. Maintenance and Clearing6.1 Cleaning
The backing pump sucks oil, the molecular pump should be cleaned, even if its vacuum system does
not leaks, the ratio of sorption and desorption keeps unchanged and even long time baking could not
recover its vacuum performance.
6.2 Bearing replacing
The users are not allowed to replace the bearing themselves because the molecular pump needs
to re-equilibrate entirely.
6.3 Preventing collisionThe molecular pump is a kind of machine rotated with high speed, the gap between its dynamic plate
and its static plate is very narrow, it could not resist big collision, so the velocity and acceleration of itsmoving vehicle attached it should be controlled. In addition, the molecular pump could also be damagedseriously by sudden big volume air collision and a hard thing falling into it while the pump is in normaloperation.6.4 Isolating vibration
Generally speaking, after the strict inspection, the molecular pump has a very little vibration ratio, it
can directly be connected with the object system. To reduce the vibration to the utmost, the damper is
recommended to be used for the high precision instrument (such as electronic microscope).6.5 Shielding strong magnetic field
The rotary rotor is producing turboelectric current in the magnetic field, and heating up the rotor,the heat could weaken the intensity of the aluminum material, it is for this reason that the molecularpump should be limited to use in the magnetic field.
6.6 Electromagnetic interference
If the molecular pump needs to be repaired and
cleaned, that must be done by the technician,
otherwise those who demount it illegally would take
the responsibility.
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Some of the high frequency instrument (such as molecular pump and frequency transformer) mightcreate electromagnetic field to interfere the environment around it. But this molecular pump would not beforbidden to use because it has conformed to the international standard. And the relevant certificationcan be given if it required.
6.7 Radiation limit
Most of the materials would possibly change their properties with the influence of the strong
radiation, especially the organic materials (such as molecular pump lubricant, sealing washer) and
semiconductor components. The anti–radiation degree of this molecular pump is 105 rad. The
anti-radiation strength could be increased by selecting the anti radiation materials and using the motor
driven power supply. All the sealing washers used in the molecular pump must be metallic materials in
order to prevent the radiation element tritium from emitting into the air while in pumping tritium.
6.8 Backing pump
On the top end of the high intensity of pressure of the molecular pump performance curve, the inlet
pressure intensity is from 200 Pa to 10-1 Pa, covering three quantity step: as the molecular mean free
path becomes narrow, the pumping function also becomes worse at the same time, so in the transition
period, the bigger the backing pump is, the faster the pumping speed of the molecular pump will be.
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Part Ⅱ: Power part
A、Power Supply of B-300、650、1300、2000 Molecular Pumps
Parameter and function1.1 Overview
B series molecular pump power is the digital control plug based on IGBT power devices combining
with a high speed programmable device. Its functional mode is persistent and stable, its parameters is
accurate. The power supply part of the pump has the protection functions to prevent it from the over
strong current, over strong power operation, over big of power deceleration speed, over heat of the
power plug, over heat of the molecular pump, and also it has the function of tracing frequency from
upper to lower.
The power of the series molecular pump is installed internally with a high efficiency output
matching transformer which has the extra overload capacity and a very low exothermic function. It is
very suitable for a long time persistent operation. A complete function of external controlled interface is
convenient to constitute multimode auto-degassing system of vacuum devices.
FB300 power installation dimensions
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1.2.1 Installation Size for FB300 power
Front panelWidth 280mm x height 95mm(thickness 2.5mm)
The minimum reserved space fromfront panel to front door of themachine cabinet
13mm
Rear panelWidth 238mm x height 88mm The minimum reserved space from
rear panel to machine cabinet150mm
CaseDepth305mm x width 238mm xheight 88mm
The minimum reserved space fromthe two side of the case to machinecabinet
50mm
1.2.2 Installation Size for FB650/1300/2000 power
Front panelWidth 480mm x height 177mm(thickness 2.5mm)
The minimum reserved space fromfront panel to front door of themachine cabinet
13mm
Rear panelWidth 440mm x height 170mm The minimum reserved space from
rear panel to machine cabinet150mm
CaseDepth300mm x width 440mm xheight 170mm
The minimum reserved space fromthe two side of the case to machinecabinet
50mm
1.3.1 Electricity current specification FB300
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Output(overloadcapacities)
Output power 750W (overload capacity 1000W).the power in normal operating
is less than 120W,start/ accelerating are less than 300W;
Output voltage 0 ~ 55VOutput frequency 0 (10)— 550Hz
Accelerating time fromzero
5 minutes
400 Hz decelerating time 5 minutes
Input voltage Single phase AC 180V—240V, 50 –60 HzRunning condition Ambient temperature 0-40℃, relevant humidity is less than 80%
1.3.2 Electricity current specification FB650/1300
Output(overloadcapacities)
Output power 800W (overload capacity 1500W).the power in normal operating
is 200W-250W, start/ accelerating are less than 200W-400w;
Output voltage 0 ~ 55VOutput frequency 0 (10)— 400Hz
Accelerating time fromzero
5 minutes
400 Hz decelerating time 7.5 minutes
Input voltage Single phase AC 180V—240V, 50 –60 HzRunning condition Ambient temperature 0-40℃, relevant humidity is less than 80%
1.3.3 Electricity current specification FB2000
Output(overloadcapacities)
Output power 800W (overload capacity 1500W).the power in normal operating
is 200W-250W, start/ accelerating are less than 200W-400w;
Output voltage 0 ~ 55VOutput frequency 0 (10)— 400Hz
Accelerating time fromzero
6 minutes
400 Hz decelerating time 9minutes
Input voltage Single phase AC 180V—240V, 50 –60 HzRunning condition Ambient temperature 0-40℃, relevant humidity is less than 80%
1.4 Front panel key and its interface function
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Front panel schematic
300/650/1300/2000
The introduction of
front panel power switch and key
press function Parameter setting panel
(valid operation press key) instruction
Power supply switch Can connect or cut AC220V two wires (L,N) circuitInternal & external
control transfer switchDeciding “external control terminal” 1, 2 point is efficient or not, to press downis the external control (remote control) mode 1, 2 point efficient.
Start keyAfter pressing down, the pump is into accelerating mode (300、650、1300 and2000 :frequency tracing down from 400Hz;3600:frequency tracing down from
225Hz), till to achieve the maximum frequency.
Stop keyAfter press down, the pump is into decelerating mode, till to minimumfrequency, the power stop output.
Parameter setting panel (valid operation press key) instructionUnder the normal mode ( non program mode)Power is in stopping or starting, repeatedly pressing this key can check themaximum set frequency, actual running frequency, the magnitude of current(intern 220V side three phase output is about equal 220V input current).
Note: parameter change, positive /negative rotating, JOG and RUN, STOP function key are the specialkey used by the manufacturer for adjustment. They are already locked after leaving factory. Invalid forusers.
Shanghai EVP Vacuum Technology. Co. LTDThe introduction of front panel power switch and key press function:1.5 Rear panel and its function
1.5.1 FB300/650/1300/2000 “Molecular pump” interface (plug side) line numbers and functiontable
FB650/1300/2000
B-300
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1.5.2 FB-300/650/1300/2000“Power” rear panel output interface (plug) function table
1.5.3 External control interface function table and explanation
Interface Function Note & parameter
1, 2 pump start, stop of external control interface,connect—start, cut--stop “2” is signal ground line
3, 4 free
5, 6power and pump’s malfunction alarm signal, relaykeeping closed normally; opening whenmalfunction.
AC 100V/1A,DC24V/1A
7, 8 Output achieves 400Hz signal, full speedoperation; relay keeping open; closed when in full
AC240V/1A,DC100V/1A
Line
No.Function
1,2,3 the first phase line U4 the second phase line V5 the third phase line W6 temperature switcher 1 line
7 ground line (connecting pumpcase)
8 temperature switcher 2 line
Line No. Function
1 (8),2(9), 3(10)three phase line U, V, W output.1,2,3 short connecting with 8,9,10separately
4,11 free
5 (12),6 (13) temperature switcher: 5 ,6 shortconnecting with 12 ,13 separately
7, 14 ground line (connecting pumpcase), 7 short connecting 14
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9, 10
Optional function. DC 0-10V output, correspondwith 0-400Hz output frequency; also cancorrespond with 0 to 6A power supply workingcurrent. (this port function can be ordered only byusers’ request)
9 +, 10 -: 10 is notequal to signal groundusage, but can beconnected with signalground
11, 12 10V output frequency synchronous pulse 11 +, 12 -: “12” is signalground line
13, 14 485 serial interface 13 is 485+, 14 is485 -
Note: 485 serial interface is a special function designed only for manufacturer’sadjustment, is not recommended for users’ pump operation, referring the following partregarding the usage of this port.
B、Assembly routine and trial operation with electricity current
2.1 Power supply and the points for attentionDiagram Note & Explanation
220V power cord, including power cord of power system, 1mm²to1.5mm² lead should be used. 6A fast fuse is used within the power.
Shanghai EVP Vacuum Technology. Co. LTDMolecular pump driven cable. For safety sake, less than 25 meterslong is recommended. Extra long cable can be ordered to themanufacturer. When the distance between the molecular pump andcontrol system is over 10 meters, the power is suggested to beinstalled nearby it, remote control is used to control the pump.
In this socket, the needle is fragile, and is easy to be deflected orsnapped off, the connecting direction angle of the plugmust be calibrated before inserting.Inserting and pulling with electricity is forbidden, after
confirming the power supply is totally cut off, that this cable could beinserted and pulled out.
2.2 Application of the remote interfaceGenerally, there are a number of molecular pumps on the equipment of large-scale
continual vacuum (liquid crystal and special glass etc.) production line, and the distancebetween the control table and the pump is far. A longer power driven line for the pumpwould increase the cost, be troubled with laying cable along the way, add more possibilityof interference for the ambient lines and consume more energy etc. The idea choice is touse remote control.
Because “degassing” and “stuffing” working are frequently happened for somevacuum equipment, these equipments are often designed with fully automatic controlledsystem. Therefore, the information must be exchanged between the control system and thepump when the equipment is in operation. B series power of the molecular pump just offersyou such supplementary function.
External controlling function application table:Line number &function name
discription
1,2 start/stop
When 1, 2 are connected, the running signal relay start working, power pressure is24V after connection, current is 15mA after connection. This interface can be directlycontrolled by PLC, please pay attention to the polarity (2 negative) if the PLC is outputby a transistor.
5,6 fault signal
5, 6 are the normal ON switch signal, Touch point parameter is AC100V/1A,DC24V/1A.This fault signal point would be cut off when the power malfunction happening, itkeeps closed while the power has no electricity supplied. Usually this signal can beused to control the safety switch-valve which is on the top of the pump,closing safetyswitch valve timely can guarantee the vacuum degree.
7,8 full speedsignal
7, 8 are normal OFF switch signal, On/off parameter is AC240V/1A, DC100V/1A.because the power start mode is from upper to lower trace mode, this switch is closedafter the power start, when it is lower than 380Hz, the switch Off, after the frequency
Shanghai EVP Vacuum Technology. Co. LTDtracking up, the power accelerates to 400Hz and then ON, that means the end ofaccelerating process, the pump is on full speed operation. (When using this function,the best way is to mount a 10 -20 seconds delaying relay on this point).When the power malfunction happens, the switch is in Off state (incomplete circuit),the full speed signal is more useful than fault signal. It is the only signal showing thenormal operation of the molecular pump. This signal can be used as the mark signal toshow the normal operation of the pump. 550Hz is FB300,400Hz is FB650、1300Z、
2000.
11,12synchronouspulse
11, 12 synchronous pulse signal of lead output and power output frequency (pulsestrength is 10V,) can be connected with common numerical frequency meter tomonitor power output frequency from a long distance. 9,10 points 0~10V simulationoutput also reflect 0~400 Hz frequency.
C、Normal Operation Procedure based on B -type power3.1 Normal operation procedure
Starting, accelerating to normal operation
1
Initialized withpower onIndicating
Switch on the power, LED digital shows actual output frequency ,the power is
normal.
Press the mode key repeatedly, LED digital indicator can alternately show , the
frequency set is 400Hz, if the number shown does not reach 400, then press the parameter
changing key △ to set 400 as the desired frequency, the parameter set ex-factory is 400, the
users are forbidden to change this parameter. is the actual output frequency (the
output frequency at present), is the actual output current(internal output side
three phase 220V current is about equal to power 220V/AC input current, the unit is ampere)
2
Disposing theabnormalityIndicating
When the power is abnormal, LED digital indicator could showthe relevant alarm code(see alarm code table), the number oftenshown is , that means the abnormal cable connection betweenthe power and the pump, the cable inside broken and the overheatingof the pump body. The disposal is to directly short circuit thetemperature control pole(the lower row from the left 5, 6 points) of thepower output interface with a screw driver, if the alarm stopped, thatmeans the normal power source, and then tighten the cableconnection and check the pump body temperature, if the temperatureof pump body is over 50 ℃, that means the cooling water flow is notenough. Check the water flow.
3
Checking thevacuumsystem andmolecularpump toconfirm thatthe molecular
Check the vacuum degree in the vacuum chamber and air pipe onthe top of the pump, to confirm it is below 30 Pa, this means thebacking pump is normal. The molecular pump vane is in rotating orstatic state. Press the green start button on the front power panel, themolecular pump power starts accelerating downward tracing from400 Hz, the frequency would increases until the speed catching upand then to 400 Hz for full speed operation.
Shanghai EVP Vacuum Technology. Co. LTDpump can bestarted safely,press the startbutton, thepump entersacceleratingprocedure
Upon the backing pump working, the molecular pump can startaccelerating, because the mechanical pump could depress thepressure of the vacuum chamber to less than 10Pa within 2 minutes,whereas the accelerating time of the molecular pump needs at least4.5 minutes, therefore, after the mechanical pump starts, the vacuumchamber is not leaking, the molecular pump could be started, theaccelerating molecular pump could be of some help to the backingpump to increase pumping speed.
4
Observingoutput currentflow, monitorthe operationload of thepump
If necessary, press the mode key repeatedly to observecurrent flow parameter. This parameter is 220 V output phase currentfrom the power source. When the vacuum chamber and backingpump are in normal state, the maximum accelerating current could beless than 3A, after full speed operation, the current could be keptunder 0.9A. during the accelerating operation, when the currentcontinues on 3A or above, check whether the backing pressure isover 100 Pa or not, this could cause the molecular pump overloaded,when the current load keeps high continuously, the power source ofthe molecular pump would stop to output, and give alarm signal ofover rotate moment .
If the molecular pump vane is in the high speed rotating statebecause it did not proceed decelerating during the last operation,then when starting the power supply, it would trace frequency fromupper to lower, after that, accelerate to the normal state. If theoperation speed is near to the pre-set rotating speed, the power ofthe pump would directly achieve 400 Hz for full speed operation.
Decelerating , stop, system charge and turn off the power source
1
Press theredstoppingbutton
Press the red stop button on the front panel, the molecular pumppower could use frequent decreasing mode to make the pump to stoprotating as soon as possible. This process needs about 7 minutes.
2
Chargingthe systemand poweroff
When the molecular pump power output frequency reaches ,the power can be switched off, after 5 minutes, the molecular pumpstops completely, the vacuum system can be charged nitrogen or dryair. Charging is forbidden while the pump has not completelystopped.
NOTE: if the power is cut while the pump still in decelerating, thepower would continue its supply because the pump motor feeds backenergy to the power source, therefore it maintains a certain of selfpreserved power during the brake process(indicator showingdeceleration). When the deceleration down to its half speed, thepower automatically cut off, this is normal phenomenon. But, thepower cable of the pump could not be pulled out at this time, because
Shanghai EVP Vacuum Technology. Co. LTDthe power is already cut, but the electriciJT energy exchangebetween the pump and power source still exist at this time. Pulling outthe cable at this time could cause the power source’s powerappliance to be damaged incidentally because of the load flow shakearisen from plug pulling.
3.2 Indicator’s indication explanation
3.3 Alarm code and their disposal methodAlarm
indication Explanation and disposal Alarmindication
Explanation anddisposal
Power output side is shortcircuit during the operation, thecable and pump motor windingshould be checked for shortcircuit.
Current is too big duringoperation, check theoutput cable normaliJT.
The DC bus voltage hasexceeded its maximumallowable voltage value, checkthe brake of the molecularpump and power supplyvoltage whether they are overspeed / overpressure.
The temperature of thepump is overheated or thedriving cable is notconnected well. Check thewater supply.
The temperature of powersupply is over heat, start the airconditioner, the ambienttemperature should be keptbelow 40 ℃
Wrong program of thepower, turn off the power,and restart
The power voltage is too low.Check the system powersupply (alarm is normal, whenstopping the pump)
Wrong program of thepower, turn off the power,and restart
The head letter is F, thefollowing data is presetfrequency
The head letter is A, the followingdata the actual output current ofthe converter.
The head letter is H, thefollowing data is actualoutput frequency.
Head letter is D, the powerparameter adjusting mode, thefollowing data is parameter value.
The program mode ofthe power work, thefollowing number s isfunction number.
Shanghai EVP Vacuum Technology. Co. LTDThe power supply is overload.The molecular pump is inoverload operation.The vacuum degree of thebacking pump is too low, checkthe backing pump and backingvalve for normality. Check thepump vane, if it is clamped orbroken, bring it back to thefactory for repair
The power output leakage,bring it back to the factoryfor repairThe failure of power selfcheck, stop and restart thepower if still alarm, bringit back to the factory forrepairThe temporary output stop,internal line is abnormal,bring it back to the factoryfor repair
The current suddenly increasesduring acceleration. Except theabove disposal, check theoutput cable normality.
Power circuit is abnormal,bring it back to the factoryfor repair
Current is too big duringdeceleration. Check the outputcable normality
D、Troubleshooting and Its Removal4.1 Common trouble spots and their removal method
Trouble Analysis and disposal Trouble Analysis and disposal
Pumpdoes notstart
Power malfunction ( see thepower part of this manual),Cable connecting trouble(measure the cable with a circuittester and check the plug)Others (consulting themanufacturer)
Fail to achievethe preset
rotating speedor stop rotatingwithin normalstart time
Vacuum system leak(leakchecking and fix the leak, thebacking pump pressure shouldbe below 10 Pa)Bearing damaged (check therotor rotation to judge theblock, the bearing should bebrought back to themanufacturer for replace if it isdamaged)
BigVibrationand noisewhileoperation
The pump is operating within theresonance frequency range(change mounting position andconnection size to fix the movingpart or put rubber cushionabsorber under the pump.the dynamic equilibrium of thepump is damaged (trial testing
Lower vacuumdegree
Backing vacuum pipe leak(check the backing vacuumpipe and fix the leak)High vacuum pipe leak ( checkit and fix it)Over output air from the nudegauge (degas the negative poleof the nude gauge and bake
Shanghai EVP Vacuum Technology. Co. LTDthe rotation of the pumpseparately, if the vibration andnoise are abnormal, bring thepump back to the manufacturerfor repair)bearing damaged ( back to thefactory for replacement)
the nude gauge for 2 hours withthe temperature of 200 ℃)Backing pump work abnormally(check and fix it)
Theultimatevacuumtargetcan benotachievedafterbaking
The backing pressure is too high (the backing pressure should be below 10 Pa)The backing pump’s pumping speed is not enough (the pump speed should not bebelow the minimum target of the pump suggested in table -1)The pump and vacuum system are contaminated.(clean the vacuum system, bringthe pump to the factory for cleaning)
Part Ⅲ:Other
A、Apparatus storage, transportation and its attached appliance
List1.1 Storage
The molecular pump is a kind of mechanical product which requires very high cleanable ambient
for storage. The cleanness of the vane inside the pump directly influences its ultimate vacuum.
Therefore, during the storage, the pump’ inlet and outlet must be sealed tightly, at the same time, the
inside of the pump must be kept clean and dry, the pump could not be placed in the humid or dusty
ambient.1.2 Transportation
For the safety of the molecular pump during the transportation, the pump’s lubricant must be taken
out from the pump, and stored in the clean plastic bottle for transportation. During the transportation, the
Shanghai EVP Vacuum Technology. Co. LTD
collision, the horizontal placing, inverted placing must be forbidden, and also water must be prevented
from seeping into the pump. After receiving the cargo, the receiver must check the pump in time, and
contact the manufacturer in time if there is any problem.
1.3 Its attached appliance listPacking list
No. Name Quantity Note1 Compound molecular pump 1 set2 Power source for the molecular pump 1 set3 Organic glass cover 1piece 5m
4 Stainless steel heating belt 1piece
5 Power cable line 1piece6 The clamp and cover plate of backing flange 1set7 Lubricant of the pump 100 ml8 Copper washer 1 piece
B、Manufacturer’s guarantee
To the users who purchase the products of the FB series compound molecular pump
manufactured by this company, this company offers one year period guarantee for the products along
with the products maintenance form. For the users whose shop are located in the provinces other than
where the manufacturer is, the guarantee period is one more month plus. During the guarantee period,
the manufacturer will not charge maintenance fee. If the part of the pump needs to replace, the
manufacturer will charge with 50% discount, but if it happened within six- month from the delivery date, it
will be free of charge.No guarantee for the following cases:
1. The user’s dismantlement without manufacturer’s authorization.2. User’s improper storage and operation.3. Other damage caused by user’s improper operation.