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GRIDLOCK AVOIDANCE SYSTEM
(GAS)
Functional Specifications Briefing
Briefing Highlights
Introduction
Project Overview
Background/ Project Objectives
Functional Specs
Schedule/Resources/ Budget
Conclusion
Questions
Introduction
GAS intends to develop a computer-based simulation model to mimic the behavior of the Hampton Roads Interstate System south of Mercury Blvd. to Battlefield Blvd.
Overview
Overview
Effective operation of the interstate highway system in Hampton Roads is an integral piece of the infrastructure and it is necessary for continued development of the area.
We intend to provide transportation authorities and city planners with data results that describe the system’s operations at current and at modified vehicle flows in two formats; statistical and graphical.
Problems
The average Driver wastes 41 hours behind the wheel on congested highways in Hampton Roads. *
Overall, the price of congestion to local drivers -- including time, fuel, and vehicle operating costs -- is $645. * * Drivers idle a work week away, Debbie Messina, The
Virginian-Pilot, Dec. 3, 1998, copyright 1998, LandmarkCommunications Inc.
BackgroundYear 1982 1996 Percent changeInventory MeasuresFreeway Daily VMT (000) 3870.00 6700.00 173.13 Lane-Miles 410.00 610.00 148.78 VMT/Lane-mile 9440.00 10985.00Congested Fwy Travel (%) 35.00 50.00 142.86 15.00 Percent Moderate Congestion 60.70 40.40 66.56 Percent Heavy Congestion 32.00 23.60 73.75 Percent of Severe Congestion 7.30 36.00 493.15 28.70Annual Hours of Delay Total (1000 Person-Hours) 10750.00 31925.00 296.98 Rank 27.00 32.00 Freeway Recurring Person-Hours (000) 2180.00 6180.00 283.49
* Drivers idle a work week away, Debbie Messina, The Virginian-Pilot, Dec. 3, 1998, copyright 1998,Landmark Communications Inc.
Norfolk Congestion
0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.0
Year
Perc
enta
ge C
onge
stio
n
Moderate
Heavy
Severe
Objectives Provide transportation authorities and city planners with
data results that describe the system’s operations at current and at modified vehicle flows in two formats; statistical and graphical.
Demonstrate a small segment of the Hampton Roads interstate system through simulation for project validation and verification.
Market the project on a consultant basis to other communities.
Project completion by the end of the calendar year 2001. Software and hardware to be Y2K compliant.
Formatted trafficflow data
Graphical DataStatistical Data
Gridlock Avoidance System
Output
Organization Structure
N h u N g uyW e b D ata H e adD a ta G a th ering
S im u la tion
C a rl C ra ftD e p artm e n t H e ad
S im u la tion
D a v id G ra h amD a ta A ss is ta n t
T ra ff ic D a ta
T a ylo r F rithD e p artm e n t H e ad
D a ta G a th eringS im u la tion
C h u ck A sk inD e p artm e n t H e ad
W eb P a ge
G e o ff W e lle rA ss t. D e p t H e ad
W eb P a ge
D a ve G ra n tP ro je ct M an a g er
A d m in is tra tionC o -o rd in a tion
Functional Specs Can-Dos
Produce a detailed, quantitative description of system performance for the present Hampton Roads Interstate Highway.
Long-term lane closures (construction/repairs).
Short-term lane closures (breakdowns/collisions).
Can-Dos (cont.)
Addition of lanes/interchanges to current system.
Addition of alternative routes to current system.
Reaction of system to speed limit changes. System reaction to changes in vehicle mix
(percentage of cars/trucks/commercial vehicles).
Can-Dos (cont.)
Introduction of weather phenomena on system (bright sun at eye level during AM and PM hours).
Introduction of weather changes on system. (snow, heavy rain, etc.).
Introduction of seasonal phenomena to system (tourists, vacationers, etc.).
Functional Specs Can’t Do Not a real-time system. Surface road traffic patterns not included. Individual lane change tendencies not
included. Driver related attribute tendencies not
included. System entering and exiting for individual
vehicles at predetermined points is not illustrated.
Phase I
Fall 1998 Project Feasibility Presentation 11/98 Organizational Diagram 11/98 Cost/Resource Plan 11/98 Proposed Schedule 11/98 Milestones Presentation 11/98 Detailed Map of Hampton Roads
Interstate Highway System 12/98
Phase I
Fall 1998 (cont.) Functional Specifications
Document delivered 12/98 Initial Data gathered 12/98 Project Scope Determined 12/98 Approval Proofs of Concept
Presentation 12/98
Phase II
Spring 1998 Final Data for Demo
gathered 1/99 15% Select Demo highway
segment 1/99 50% Subcontract work for
CS 300u and CS 250 1/99 40% Preliminary Project
Prototype Specifications 2/99 10%
Phase II
Spring 1999 (cont.) Project Home Page Demo 3/99 75% Project Prototype Demo 4/99 5% Grant Proposal Document
delivered 4/99 5%
Research, Development, and Implementation Phase III Lease office space and
begin operations 6/99 Format and prepare data
for simulator migration 6/99 - 6/00
Phase III (cont.)
Unit Testing 1/00 - 12/00 Unit Regression Testing 6/00 - 1/01 System Testing 1/01 - 9/01 System Regression Testing 9/01 - 12/01 Project Delivery 12/01
Resources
CS 300u Conduct survey of real-life traffic patterns. Marketing research to determine funding sources.
CS 250 Collect and format data for Statistical Analysis. Collect and format data for Simulator migration.
Resources (cont.)
Dr.Leathrum (ODU - ECE)
Dr.Overstreet (ODU - CS)
Mr.DennisWatson (VDOT)
Mr.GarlandCampbell (VDOT- Sr. Traffic Engineer)
Budget: Personnel
ODU Faculty Advisor (annual cost $46,000) $ 115,000
ODU Graduate Student workers (12 - 15 working 20 hours per week at $15 per hour) 450,000
Total Personnel Costs 565,000
Budget: Office
Office Space (annual cost $18,000) $ 45,000
Office Furniture (annual cost $6,000) 15,000
Office Supplies (annual cost $7200) 18,000
Total Office Costs78,000
Budget: Equipment
Six Gateway E-5200 computers $ 15,600 One AlphaServer 8200 5/625,
UNIX, 2 CPU, 4 GB, 4.3 GB KFTHA Note: Media and doc required for first system on site 178,000
One EISA Bridge 2,000
Budget: Equipment (cont.)
Two PCI 3 port RAID controller w/4 MB cache Note: If using 9 GB drives refer to SOC for significant restrictions 6,400
Twenty-three 4.3 GB 7200 RPM Storage Works Ultra Wide Disk 27,000
Three Storage Wide Shelf for 8299 (SE, Single BUS) 4,300
One PS/2 style Keyboard – North American/English 100
Budget: Equipment (cont.)
One VT510, White, Low-emissions, US/Canada/Mexico 400
One Power cord for 8200 100 One Bulkhead assembly kit for KZPSC-
BA 100 Four 2.0 meter VHDCI male to VHCDI
male cable 600 Lexmark OPTRA 3455 network printer 2,600 Hewlett-Packard OfficeJet Pro 1175C all-
in-one printer 1,000
Budget: Equipment (cont.)
Statistical software package 200 Hewlett-Packard DeskJet 2500C
Plotter 9,400 IBM Fast Ethernet LAN
switch 1100 1,900
Evaluation Simulator Engines 4,300 Total Equipment Costs $ 254,000
Budget: Total
Total Personnel Costs $ 565,000 Total Office Costs 78,000 Total Equipment Costs 254,000 ODU Research Foundation 403,000
Total Project Expenditures $ 1,300,000
Conclusion
The biggest hurdle to overcome is a correct depiction of the current highway system. Through the development of our prototype, the extensive unit and system level testing, and the research data collected from organizations such as the Virginia Department of Transportation, (VDOT), we can deliver a reliable an effective tool to be used in the fight to overcome and eventually defeat ‘Highway Gridlock’ in the Hampton Roads area.
Conclusion
In order to avoid this threat we must act decisively and quickly. A weapon in our arsenal such as the GAS project could thwart any possibility of surrendering the area to gridlock forever.
It will not only preserve our current lifestyle but work to better it in the future.
Conclusion
The risk of gridlock capturing and holding Hampton Roads and many other cities for ransom throughout the United States is a real and identifiable threat.
The Gridlock Avoidance System is a necessary tool to insure the stability of the infrastructure of the Hampton Roads area. The risks of not proceeding with the project far outweigh the risks of proceeding on schedule.
Conclusion
1,300,000 people in Hampton Roads 975,000 vehicles @$645 per vehicle Total cost of not proceeding with GAS
$629,000,000 That is $1 vs. $483 for every person in Hampton Roads
* 1997 estimates from HamptonRoads.com
Conclusion
Thank you for the opportunity to present our project to you and remember that a vote of confidence for the GAS project will allow Hampton Roads to continue to be a winner now and for future generations.