Zoom In Issue 5, October ‘16
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Gross Written Premium upto September 2016
GR
The Monthly Insurance Newsletter
General Insurance Industry Snapshot
With the first half of the fiscal over on 30th September, 2016, we take a look at the
performance of the General Insurance Industry and also the performance of the
various constituents. The market size at the end of the first fiscal was Rs.60,407 Crores
Gross Written Premium only for September 2016
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The life insurers registered a rise of 61% year-on-year in their new business
premium at Rs.16,767.41 crore for September this year. Of the 24 life
insurers, state-owned LIC collected new business premium of Rs 11,117.48
crore, up 65.3 per cent against last year’s Rs 6,724.88 crore a year ago.
The rest together garnered Rs 5,649.92 crore as new business premium in September,
up 53.1 per cent than a year earlier
As claims from flood-hit areas of Andhra Pradesh start pouring in, non-life
insurers are facing a claim settlement of nearly Rs 300 crore. Most flooding
occurred in low-lying areas of Guntur, which almost recovered in 2-3 days,
the reason why the event was not classified as a catastrophe
The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority’s (IRDA) Annual
Report for 2014-15, states that INR 701.69 crore life insurance claims were
repudiated by insurers. The report further highlights that “during the year,
insurers have repudiated 8% of the number of claims handled … claims
repudiation was high for benefit-based policies at 22%
Life Insurance companies are filing new benefit-based health
insurance plans with the regulator as they have been barred from selling
indemnity plans. The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of
India (Irdai) had given time till October 18 for these products to be
withdrawn from the market. According to information from the Life
Insurance Council, there are 12 health products in-force. Over and above, there are
about 45 riders that are in-force in the life insurance segment. Of these, the majority
are indemnity products, which will have to be withdrawn. In its health
insurance regulations in July 2016, Irdai had said a life insurer could not offer
indemnity-based products in individual or group segments
Buoyed by the success of the 92-paise travel insurance policy for
passengers, IRCTC is now planning to launch another scheme for
passengers' gadgets like mobile phones and laptops. The product is under
discussion with relevant parties
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Japanese insurer Sompo Holdings has bought over US casualty
insurer Endurance Specialty Holdings for $6.3 billion, the latest in a string of
acquisitions. The deal is the second-largest ever by a Japanese insurer, after Tokio
Marine Holdings $7.5 billion purchase of US insurer HCC Insurance Holdings last
year.
Multiple Birth Insurance
Available in the Western Markets, Multiple birth insurance, or twin insurance, pays a lump
sum to the parents of unexpected twins or multiples. The policy has to be secured early in
the pregnancy, between 11 and 18 weeks of gestation. The insurance premiums must begin
prior to an ultrasound confirmation of multiple births.
Payment can be used for anything
The lump sum payment is meant to help with the additional cost
of multiples. In reality the lump sum may be used for anything
the policy holder wishes. The money can be used for clothes
and necessities, to pay medical bills or start a college fund.
You could even use it to buy a bigger car or contribute to
the down payment on a home.
Policies are customized
Policies are generally designed to pay on a sliding scale
increasing based on the number of children in the home. Selected
premium levels yield different levels
of payout. In other words, the more you pay in, the
more is paid out. The policies appear to be more popular in
Europe, but they are available and legal in the United States.
Does not apply to fertility treatments
Premiums also go up based on maternal health and family
birthing history. If there is a history of twins, especially on the
mother’s side, premiums will be higher. Age and lifestyle choices
also affect the payment. Also, the policies are almost never open to women who have
undergone fertility treatments, especially those treatments occurred in the prior two years.
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Putting aside any argument for or against “twinsurance”, for some people
these policies can be very helpful. For many people expecting twins, they
help to eliminate one of the many stresses they face: financial concern.
Business Interruption & Contingent Business Interruption
The port of Tianjin (China) is a hub for
advanced industry and financial activity, and
the massive explosion that occurred in
August of 2015 resulted in 165 deaths; eight
people missing and 798 injured; 304 buildings,
12,500 vehicles and 7,500 containers were either
damaged or destroyed.
The main difference between BI and CBI insurance is
what triggers coverage. In very simple terms, a BI policy covers the loss of profits following
damage as a result of an insured peril to a policyholder’s own facility while a CBI policy covers
the loss of profits following damage as a result of an insured peril that shuts down a
policyholder’s supplier or customer.
Businesses that suffered direct loss and damage as a result of the Tianjin explosion may have
experienced severe disruption to their business with possible long-term consequences.
Having BI insurance is of course a useful financial backstop that protects the business.
However, it does not totally insulate a business from the more serious long-term
consequences of a decline in market share, loss of customer confidence, loss of investor
confidence or a potential plunge in share price resulting from such interruption.
Business today is conducted with customers and suppliers
located around the world. Asia is a hub for manufacturing
and production, with a high concentration of production and
logistics sites scattered across India, China, East Asia and
Southeast Asia. The economic model of sourcing raw
materials and/or critical components from any global
location in order to reduce costs and enhance profits is the
accepted norm. Supply chain resilience is also critical in
ensuring that businesses continue to operate efficiently.
However, recent events - such as the
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Japanese 2011 Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami, and the Thailand floods of 2011 - were a
wakeup call for the insurance industry. After the Thailand floods in 2011, the supply of hard
drives stalled, causing computer manufacturers around the world to experience disruption -
and as a result, losses in production. The CBI losses from the Thai floods and the
Tohoku earthquake resulted in losses of more than USD 1.5 billion each. The inability to get
production facilities back up and running quickly after these events led to high-level supply
chain disruptions, causing entities inside and outside the loss locations to suffer significant
business interruption losses.
Excerpts from a blog by Edmund Fernandez
We Wish you all
A Very
Happy Deepawali
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The information contained herein is based on sources we believe are reliable and genuine
and should be understood to be general risk management and insurance information only