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GRUPPO DE ECCHER 2011
Transcript

GRUPPO DE ECCHER 2011

RIZZANI DE ECCHER S.P.A.

Via Buttrio, 36

33050 Cargnacco (UD) Italy

Tel. +39 0432 6071

Fax +39 0432 522336

[email protected]

Joint Stock Company incorporated in Italy

Share Capital

Euro 20,000,000.00 fully paid up

Member, Udine Chamber of Commerce

Registration no.115684

Department of Foreign Trade UD 002577

Companies Register of Udine

Tax ID & VAT Number IT00167700301

rizzanideeccher.com

1

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements for the Financial Year 2011(1st January – 31st December)

During the Financial Year under reviewno material changes have occurredthat require corrections or adjustmentsto the Annual Reports of preceding years.The 2011 Annual Report was approved by theShareholders’ Annual General Meetingheld in Udine, Italy on 14th June 2012.

This Annual Report was printed in 2500 copies in July and circulated to shareholders and the public, including the financial community, employees of the company,main customers and suppliers.

For further information:[email protected]

Table of Contents

3 Letter from the Chairman

4 2011 at a glance

10 History

13 Strategies

15 Organisation

18 Quality is Innovation

20 Sustainable Development

23 Areas of business activity

24 General Building

28 Infrastructures

31 Engineering and Special Equipment for Bridges and Viaducts

32 Real Estate Development

33 Focus

45 Management Report

50 Notes to the 2011 Annual Report

51 Contents of the Consolidated Financial Statements

56 Balance Sheet Analysis

68 Income Statement Analysis

71 Independent auditors’ report

73 Consolidated Financial Statements

81 Appendices

89 Statutory Financial Statements of the Parent Company

3

LETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Dear Shareholders,

Notwithstanding an increase in order backlog, the continuing economic

and financial crisis that erupted globally in 2008 and the political upheavals

of the spring of 2011 in the Mediterranean basin have caused a temporary

reduction in Group turnover.

At € 359 million, the revenues marks a decrease of 26% as opposed to 2010,

which is mostly due to the cancellation or delays of important overseas

projects owing to the unfavourable global economic situation. Conversely,

operating income (EBIT) of € 21,7 million and net profit of € 14.7 million

emphasise an excellent performance.

The order backlog, notwithstanding the cancellation of contracts in Libya and

(partially) in Kuwait, increased from € 1,641 million to € 1,979 million, of

which roughly 1/3 in Italy and 2/3 abroad. This should be enough to ensure

the comeback in the next years to the levels of production of 2010 at least.

This Annual Report and the enclosed Financial Statements have been drawn

according to principles of transparency, independence, accuracy, complete-

ness and reliability. These principles will provide any reader (whether mem-

bers of the public, the financial community, customers, suppliers or Group

employees) with a fair and accurate picture of results achieved.

In closing, I would like to convey my sincere thanks to our employees for

their commitment and hard work towards the attainment of our corporate

objectives. I would also like to thank all our business and financial partners

for their continued support and contributions towards the Group’s success.

The Chairman

Marco de Eccher

Preceding page:Office building Santa Monica, Udine (Italy)

4

2011 AT A GLANCE

As evidenced by the foregoing data, the economic and financial

position of the Group remains excellent from a structural

standpoint, with EBITDA and EBIT marking yet a slight

reduction in absolute terms but a significant increase relative

to revenues, and – more importantly – with a significant

improvement of the Group net financial position (inclusive of

short term and long-term debt relating to an ongoing leasing

contract), which is a positive € 80.6 million (as opposed to

€ 61.5 million in 2010). The sum of net current assets (NCA)

and net short term financial position (NFP) is € 45.8 million

(as opposed to € 26.8 million in 2010) and the corresponding

ratio is 1.15. The constant improvement of such financial

indicators over the preceding years bears testimony to the

Group’s ability to negotiate construction contracts that allow

for operational and financing needs to be funded directly by

payments from clients (advances and progress payments).

20102007

483,724

(447,761)35,963

7.4%(10,201)

25,7625.3%(947)

24,814(8,419)16,396

2,87313,523

80%23,724

2011

358,930

(326,249)32,681

9.1%(11,022)

21,6596.0%2,762

24,421(6,271)18,150

3,45314,697

67%25,719

488,618

(444,089)44,529

9.1%(7,653)36,876

7.5%95

36,971(13,268)

23,703531

23,172

70%30,825

492,628

(463,386)29,243

5.9%(6,773)22,470

4.6%(4,738)17,732(5,286)12,446

98111,465

74%18,238

2008

408,668

(377,270)31,398

7.7%(5,460)25,938

6.3%(2,355)23,583(7,387)16,196

69915,497

74%20,957

2009

Total revenues*

Total costs of production*Gross operating income (EBITDA) **% EBIDTA Depreciation and amortizationOperating income (EBIT)% EBITFinancial income/(expenses) and valuation adjustment of investmentsProfit or (loss) before income taxes (EBT)Income taxProfit or (loss) for the financial periodMinority share of profit for the financial periodConsolidated Group profit or (loss) for the financial period

Share value of production from overseasCash flow ***

* extraordinary income/charges included** EBITDA is conventionally calculated as the earning before depreciation and amortization, net financial income/(expenses), valuation adjustment of investment and income tax. Since the composition of EBITDA is not defined by the reference accounting standards, the criterion for its determination applied by the Group might not be consistent with that used by others and therefore not be comparable.*** consolidated Group profit + depreciation and amortization

economic and financial indicators[Euro thousand]

92,27691,209

163,396254,605199,132113,601312,733

(58,128)4,9881,2436,231

27,917108,497

23,357(103,937)

27,917

45,8091.15

82,43670,056

193,859263,915187,475122,395309,870

(45,955)4,5993,9798,578

27,90389,38111,228

(72,706)27,903

26,7511.09

38,77252,084

239,188291,272201,720

84,032285,752

5,5205,695

16,53722,232

22,06053,454

7,500(38,894)

22,060

44,4141.16

31,59576,652

194,949271,601178,031122,559300,591

(28,990)5,5042,1687,672

(5,067)58,762

9,100(72,929)

(5,067)

43,9391.15

70,86061,332

156,276217,608160,956106,207267,163

(49,555)4,9793,3308,309

12,99676,031

9,034(72,069)

12,996

22,5141.08

**** negative number = positive net short term financial position / positive number = negative short term financial position

Total non current assetsInventoryAccounts receivable Total current assetsDebts and other payables Advances from customersTotal current liabilities

Net current assets (NCA)Employees' severance indemnityProvision for contingencies and other liabilities Total non current liabilities

Net capital investedShareholders' equityNet medium and long term financial position Net short term financial position (NFP) ****

Total shareholders' equity and net financial position

NCA + NFPCurrent ratio

5

2010

25.8

13.5

23.2

36.9

2007 2008 2009

22.5

25.9

11.5

15.5

2010

80%

70%74%

74%

483.7

2011

358.9

67%

488.6

2007

492.6

2008

408.7

2009 2011

21.7

14.7

Revenues(millions of Euros)

= revenues = percentage generated abroad

net profit= EBIT

Income from operations (millions of Euros)

=

2007 2008 2009 2010

0.1 0.10.02

0.3

19.5 20.4

48.3

43.4

15.1

30.8 29.4

25.0

2007 2008 2009 2010

= ROI= ROE

2011

0

13.516.4

2011

Financial charges as a % of revenues Profitability [%]

2007 2008 2009 2010

2160

364 349

1219 793350801

1583

1142 1151

3771783

2007 2008 2009

11691081 1072

1641

92%

77%

68%

2010 2011

82%

1979

2011

439746

1185

= order book= percentage abroad

Number of employees = employees abroad= employees in Italy

Order book (millions of Euros)

66%

6

The following tables show the main economic and financial indicators of the parent company and its most representative

consolidated subsidiaries on a stand-alone basis.

PARENT COMPANY AND ITS MAIN OPERATING UNITS: 2011 AT A GLANCE

2009

269,945

63,485

15,103

18,176

11,666

2010

291,875

67,853

8,266

12,147

738

2007

285,020

37,594

14,523

16,850

30,036

2008

322,469

48,382

15,788

18,113

15,187

Rizzani de Eccher

2008

7,654

3,499

12

141

(61)

2009

14,550

3,548

49

163

245

2010

27,048

5,257

1,709

1,825

2,771

2007

19,196

3,487

648

772

1,177

Deal

2009

65,850

2,345

931

1,641

975

2010

79,298

5,559

3,567

4,256

5,595

2007

70,952

1,919

(1,905)

(1,090)

(7,118)

2008

93,299

1,061

152

984

(2,878)

Codest International

2011

168,928

67,963

737

4,347

(6,016)

2011

26,347

7,510

2,253

2,595

3,061

2011

48,463

7,241

1,682

2,043

2,464

Revenues

Shareholders’ equity

Net profit (loss)

Cash flow (*)

Operating income (EBIT)

Revenues

Shareholders’ equity

Net profit (loss)

Cash flow (*)

Operating income (EBIT)

Revenues

Shareholders’ equity

Net profit (loss)

Cash flow (*)

Operating income (EBIT)

As anticipated, profitability ratios have improved as opposed

to the preceding year. Ratios such as ROI (expressed by the

ratio between EBIT and gross invested capital inclusive of

cash and cash equivalent) at 16,4 and ROE (net earnings

on shareholders’ equity inclusive of profit for the year) at

13,5 have remained high. In addition, the ratio of financial

charges and interest expenses on revenue has remained

next to zero.

Thus, in general terms and notwithstanding a 26%

decrease in the revenues, the Group in 2011 has yet again

demonstrated its solidity and competitiveness, consolidating

the market share gained over the past few years.

The backlog of orders at year end has posted a significant

increase reaching € 1,979 million (it was € 1,641 million in

2010); it is expected that the execution of the order backlog

in the following years will lead to a split between overseas

and domestic turnover substantially in line with that of the

year under review.

(Euro thousand)

7

2008

91,952

9,671

9,494

13,666

9,679

2009

39,545

2,120

10,594

19,275

8,778

2010

7,741

424

7,513

7,513

7,612

2007

53,850

5,213

3,689

4,533

4,096

VFR Ltd

2011

44,954

13,508

6,227

11,076

9,206

Rizzani de Eccher USA Inc

Rizzani de Eccher- Matta Sarl

2009

7,668

1,569

150

322

67

2010

43,280

6,593

4,941

9,326

7,867

2011

15,219

1,582

461

590

643

2011

3,737

284

3,578

3,578

3,539

2010

9,054

1,053

1,019

1,100

1,348

2009

623

38

(32)

(32)

0

Revenues

Shareholders’ equity

Net profit (loss)

Cash flow (*)

Operating income (EBIT)

Revenues

Shareholders’ equity

Net profit (loss)

Cash flow (*)

Operating income (EBIT)

Revenues

Shareholders’ equity

Net profit (loss)

Cash flow (*)

Operating income (EBIT)

consolidated with proportional method

2011

48,115

5,708

2,332

2,393

1,064

Rizzani de Eccher RAK FZ LLC

Rizzani de Eccher Bahrain SPC 2011

30,188

5,515

4,128

4,525

4,027

2010

8,507

924

(69)

(65)

(75)

2010

23,068

3,098

1,343

1,378

1,160

2009

1,815

1,638

(162)

(41)

136

Revenues

Shareholders’ equity

Net profit (loss)

Cash flow (*)

Operating income (EBIT)

Revenues

Shareholders’ equity

Net profit (loss)

Cash flow (*)

Operating income (EBIT)

* defined as net profit + depreciation and amortization

8

EQUITY INVESTMENTS IN GROUP COMPANIES

25.00%

Tiliaventum Scarl

26.00%

51.00%

Rizzani de EccherMATTA Sarl

28.00%

50.00%

15.13%

60.00%

Riflessi Srl

Rizzanide EccherUSA Inc

ConsorzioMantegna

26.60%

25.00%

Portocittà Spa

50.00%

PizzarottiRizzani de EccherSaudi ArabiaLtd

49.99%

San Giorgio Srl

Tesit Srl

100.00%

ConsorzioNo. Mar

20.00%

Futura Srl

98.00%

100.00%

Rizzani de EccherAustralia PTY

15.00%

100.00%

Codest Srl

CodestInternationalSrl

ConsorzioGRA

64.92%

33.33%

Treviso Maggiore Srl

33.33%

VFR Ltd

35.08%

5.00%

100.00%

Safau Iniziative Srl

Tensacciai Srl

MetrobusScarl

95.00%

IRIDE Srl

75.00%

70.00%

98.00%

100.00%

Rizzani de EccherRAK FZ-LLC

100.00%

Deal Srl

Torre Scarl

Sicea Srl

9

de EccherGroup'sinterest

Third-parties'interests

de EccherGroup'sinterest

Companies operating mainly inthe Italian market

Companies operating mainly inforeign markets

[Companies under liquidation have been excluded]

Third-parties'interests

50.00%98.00% 15.00%

100.00%

50.00%

20.00%

70.32%

10.00%

de EccherInteriors Srl

100.00%

Gabi Srl de Eccher Agricola Srl

50.00%100.00%

100.00%98.42%

98.42% 100.00% 51.00% 90.00%45.00%

Consorzio RdE AmericaCentrale

Rizzani de EccherBahrainSPC

InterbridgeTechnologiesBV

VSL - RdE JV Rizzani de EccherDoo

16.99%

ConsaroScarl

50.00%

City Contractor Scarl

50.00% 84.00%

Store 26 Scarl

Cortelicini Srl Sinedil Srl Mediterranea LavoriMarittimi Sarl

RSL JVConsorzioCodestEngineering

CodrussZao

Rizzani de EccherCanada Inc

CodestKazakhstanLLP

international tender for the construction of five school

complexes in Algeria. Two years later, the Company is

awarded a further five projects for the construction of two

tanneries and three shoe factories in the former Soviet

Union. This initial success ushers in a period of significant

growth in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, which continues

to this day. 1986 Thanks to the courage and commitment

of the de Eccher family, aided by a bright and talented

management team, the Group posts an extraordinary

growth in turnover, topping revenues of 228 billion

Italian liras in 1990, up from 37 billion liras in 1986. 1994

Difficult conditions in the domestic infrastructure market

in the mid-90s - partly caused by the high profile anti-

graft ‘clean hands’ campaign - shift the Company’s focus

towards overseas markets. Revenues from international

projects exceed 50% of total turnover for the first time.

2004 Rizzani de Eccher becomes one of the ten leading

construction companies in Italy, and is also listed among

the Top 100 International Contractors by Engineering New

Record Magazine solely on the basis of the share of turnover

generated abroad. 2005 From this year onward - thanks

to its established presence in many countries (Russia and

other CIS countries, Middle East, Mediterranean Basin

and North and Central America) - the share of revenue

from overseas operations remains consistently above 70%.

2010 With the acquisition of the South Road Superway in

Adelaide, Australia, the Group extends its operations to

Oceania and the Pacific. 2011 The third generation of de

Eccher family begins to work in the Group.

Today, the Group is one of the world’s premier construction

businesses and a market leader in its field, operating in four

areas of activity with specialised and innovative know-how:

general building construction, infrastructure construction,

engineering services and equipment solutions for bridges

and viaducts and real estate development.

HISTORY

1831 Rizzani is established in Udine, as a general

contracting and construction company. Within a few years,

it earns a prestigious reputation for carrying out large

engineering projects in Italy and in several countries in

Africa, Asia and Latin America. 1948 Riccardo de Eccher

establishes a construction and real estate development

company bearing his name, in the North Eastern Italian

region of Trentino Alto Adige. 1970 Riccardo de Eccher

takes over Rizzani, combining the track records and

capabilities of the two firms into a new company, Rizzani de

Eccher, managed by the de Eccher family. The merger and

integration process of these two companies is completed in

the early 1970s, laying the foundations for today’s corporate

structure. 1976 - The second generation of the de Eccher

family joins the management and the Company expands

its focus and market share in infrastructure projects and

public works. Following a devastating earthquake in the

Friuli region in the same year, the Company’s resources

are immediately devoted to the reconstruction process,

including the careful restoration of the medieval town of

Venzone, which, from icon of destruction rose to become a

symbol of reconstruction, not only of historical buildings,

but also of the whole urban and social fabric of the town.

1980 The construction of two large sections of the Carnia-

Tarvisio highway provides the Company with the opportunity

to develop innovative construction techniques for the

prefabrication and erection of pre-cast concrete segments.

The latter technology is further developed in the following

years, as the Group completes many important highway

and motorway projects. This invaluable technological

expertise is eventually consolidated with the establishment

of Deal, a company dedicated to vanguard technologies for

the construction of elevated bridges and viaducts, utilising

mass-production industrialised systems. 1982 Towards

the end of this year, Rizzani de Eccher wins its first large

Nella pagina a fianco:Palazzo Tergesteo, Trieste

13

The Group’s continuous expansion in new geographic areas

with high potential and the consolidation of its position in

those areas where it already operates are objectives that are

achieved through improvements in management efficiency

and effectiveness of production methods, so as to guarantee

quality and reliability in delivering products to customers.

To achieve these objectives, the Group focuses on its

organization, composed of people and processes, as the

key driver. In an industry, such as general contracting, that

is characterized by markedly tangible aspects, the Group

instead leverages its intangible assets, the effectiveness

of its processes and the skills of its human resources, in

order to provide customers with fast response times and

significantly higher quality standards than the industry

average.

In particular, the Group places strong emphasis on two

critical aspects:

Human Resources Development, which focuses on the

organic development of resources internally, with the aim of

developing the specific skill-sets to deal with the particular

areas or markets where the Group operates. This policy

hinges on a careful process of search and selection, the

offering of career advancement opportunities, such as the

Master course jointly organized by Rizzani de Eccher and the

University of Triest, and the constant investment in internal

training programs. Over the past few years, the Group has

actively hired directly in the countries where it operates, so

as to integrate more effectively with the local environment

thus improving efficiency and effectiveness.

Process Optimization, aimed at securing better coordination

within project teams as well as between project teams and

head office.

STRATEGIES

14

15

Directorate, Business Development Directorate, Central Operations Directorate, Administration and General Affairs

Board of Directors

Ferruccio di Lenardo Chairman

Franco Asquini

Luciano Longhi

Internal Board of Auditors

Project managementHuman resources

Report to this Directorate: Technical Departments and Area Departments, as well as Technical Support Services Department and Purchasing Department

Administration, Finance and Accounting, Real estate development and managementSpecial engineering services and equipment for bridges

Report to this Directorate: Finance and Administration, Back Office, Real Estate, Operations and Equipment and all Associated Companiese le consociate

Business developmentStrategic planning

Report to this Directorate: Commercial and Business Development units, organized along product segments or geographical areas

ORGANISATION STRUCTURE

The overall management structure is aligned along three management cores or Central Directorates, which in turn branch

out into Functional Directorates and Departments..

The Group’s organisational structure, which includes members of the founding family in key management positions,

ensures versatility and a swift decision-making process. Combined, these qualities provide a crucial competitive edge in

continuously-evolving business environments, and facilitate a fast and flexible response to any market opportunity. At

the same time, this streamlined structure does not prejudice the enforcement of strict operational and ethical standards

throughout all Group companies and in any sectors and markets in which the Group operates, ensuring the delivery of

quality and efficiency in line with the most rigorous standards.

Marco de Eccher Chairman

Marina Bonazza de Eccher

Fabio Asquini

Renato Fabbro

Riccardo de Eccher

16

Health and Safety

The most important goal achieved in 2011 was to obtain

certification of the safety management system according to

the international standards BS: OHSAS 18001:2007.

The certification process involved a comprehensive audit

carried out by Bureau Veritas, the appointed independent

certification body, at the headquarters as well as at many

construction sites. The audit focused on the regularity and

the correct application of national laws and compliance

with the mandatory provisions and standards imposed by

OHSAS.

A series of activities that mainly concern prevention and

protection and HSE personnel have been introduced

and subsequently fully implemented into systems. Such

activities involve periodic audits, equipment maintenance,

health training and supervision of personnel, control on

Human resources

The Group places the development of its human resources

as one of its main corporate objectives, placing particular

emphasis on training, career growth and organization.

The Group’s main competitive asset is composed of well

prepared, dedicated professionals who are capable of

dealing with different environments and solve any type

of problems. The business in which the Group operates

requires organized teams capable of expediting the project

tasks assigned by various clients.

These goals can only be achieved by the Group through

a corporate policy that is strongly oriented towards the

development of its human resources potential, attracting

only the best candidates, nurturing their professional

growth at all levels and emphasizing merit and

performance over seniority.

As at 31 December 2011, the Group employs 1,185

individuals from a variety of ethnic, cultural and religious

backgrounds, in different locations worldwide. Diversity is

actively encouraged as it contributes towards enriching the

competitive edge of the Group in its line of business.

Overseas-based (i.e. outside Italy) employees are 746,

of which 711 hired locally. 439 employees are Italian

nationals, of which 15% are based overseas. Educational

qualifications are very high on average, with 43%

possessing university degrees and 51% holding secondary

school diplomas.

2009

AFI ASI

0.462.16

AFI ASI

2010

0.622.27

AFI ASI

2011

0.190.92

Ay = number of accidents in the year under reviewDLA = days lost to accidentMh = cumulative man-hours during the year under review

Where:

Group consolidated dataCalculation based on the following algorithms:

Accident Frequency Index (AFI):AFI = (Ay x 100,000) / Mh

Accident Severity Index (ASI):ASI = (DLA x 1,000) / Mh

2011

29

145

176

350

22

281

498

801

1,151

53,228

50

187

202

439

21

326

399

746

1,185

60,308

20092010

35

147

167

349

16

252

525

793

1,142

45,687

Italy-based employees

Management

Staff

Workers

Total Italy

Overseas-based employees

Management

Staff

Workers

Total overseas

Total Group

Total employees’ costs(Euro thousand)

17

subcontractors and suppliers, as well as internal controls,

audit and review of implemented activities, with periodic

redefinition of objectives. This commitment finds reflection

in the drastic decrease in the number of reported injuries

during the year under review. In addition, the great majority

of reports involved light injuries.

Similarly, despite numerous inspections conducted by

regulatory bodies and supervisory authorities (ASL,

CPT, INAIL and Labour Department) no penalties or

prescriptions have been imposed in connection with the

building site operations of the Group. These results

represent a starting point from which to progress further

and ensure that the certifications are maintained, while

aiming for the continuous decline of reported accidents.

To achieve these objectives, the Group places the emphasis

on the training of personnel at all levels, as the best means

to raise the awareness of workers, supervisors and all

people involved in business processes on the risks and

critical issues associated with their job. For this reason,

2011 saw the commencement of the important training

programmes, which will continue throughout 2012. These

programmes will also introduce new concepts (related to

communication and staff management) and strengthen the

assessment of specific risks.

The foregoing concepts are numerically reported in the

accident frequency and severity indices in the table

of page 16.

Training and career development

Over the course of 2011 the Group has continued to

implement its knowledge-based programmes and training

courses, both internal and external, which are specifically

aimed at younger employees. Funds from the European

Social Fund (ESF) have been drawn to finance Project

Management, language and software courses. Great efforts

have been placed upon career development from within

the organization, and dedicated training programmes have

been put in place with the following objectives:

_development of technical engineering skills;

_development of management and organizational skills; and

_team-building and group bonding.

To assess needs and design training plans, role analyses have

been carried out by using appropriate tools, and these have

proved particularly useful. This process, with a view to increasing

staff motivation, also highlighted the possibility of undertaking

organizational changes to ensure improvements in efficiency and

a more complete response to growing market demands.

The Masters Degree course in Project Management – Advanced Applications in the Construction Industry remains

the flagship initiative. The course, which is now at its seventh

edition, is yielding excellent results in terms of applications

and recruiting opportunities. Alumni who have been hired

by the Group have risen to prominent positions in Italy and

abroad as project managers, finance managers, technical

office and project control specialists. The course is organized

in conjunction with the Universities of Triest and Udine and is

taught by faculty professors as well as reputed professionals

with proven track records in the engineering and construction

field, of which senior Rizzani de Eccher managers account

for about 50% and offer an unrivalled patrimony of insights

and experiences. The course curriculum complements theory

with practice, in the form of internships in construction sites

in Italy and abroad. With the 2011 edition, the number of

alumni who are now employed by the Group has risen to 28.

The collaboration with Academia is extended to agreements

with outside faculties for personnel training and to senior

managers of the Group holding professorships at the faculties

of engineering at the Universities of Udine and Padua.

18

To compete in the field of complex constructions requires thorough planning of all activities, careful optimisation of

resources and strict quality control. The main factors contributing to the Group’s success are the unending commitment to

investing in innovation, stringent quality control systems and the professionalism and dedication of its employees.

The emphasis and sensitivity placed on quality control

management has allowed the Group to improve consistently

on its qualitative benchmarks fulfilling stringent engineering

and architectural specifications, ensures constantly high

quality standards and achieving optimal levels of clients’ satisfaction. Rizzani de Eccher is a long-dated member

of UNI (the Italian National Agency for the unification of

production standards) which positions it at the forefront

of all new developments in production and quality control

techniques. In many occasions, this commitment to

performance has won the Group commendations as well as

performance fees. The Group’s constant focus on innovation

and its rich pool of technical knowledge in the infrastructure

sector has allowed Rizzani de Eccher to become a world

leader in the design and engineering of special equipment

for the construction of bridges and viaducts. The continuous

research and development activities of the design team of

Deal Srl have allowed this Group to expand its range of

products, which find application in other industrial sectors

where tailor-made solutions and customised equipment are

particularly appreciated.

A wide range of successful partnerships and affiliations

with other major international contractors (e.g. Bovis Lend

Lease, Cemea Investments Ltd, Six Construct Co. Ltd, John

Holland Pty Ltd, OHL Obrascon Huarte Lain SA) testify to

the status of Rizzani de Eccher as a robust and reliable

partner. These ties also represent solid stepping stones

towards the future growth of the Group in the global arena.

Another noteworthy development has been the year-end

acquisition by Deal Srl of majority control of Tensacciai

Srl and Tesit Srl, two companies operating in the design,

fabrication and installation of cable-stays, components

for tensile structures and post-tensioning systems. These

acquisitions constitute a valuable addition and complement

to the product range of Deal Srl and the Group, besides

representing a further step towards the realisation of an

integrated technological pole acting as depositary of the

Group’s know-how.

The quality policy pursued by the Group has led to the

following certifications and attestations:

Rizzani de Eccher Spa

_ISO 9001 Certification, certified 12 February 1999,

attested by Bureau Veritas Italia Spa in relation to Design

and Construction of civil engineering works, industrial

buildings, bridges, viaducts and transport infrastructure

works

_SOA Certification no. 6462/16/00 attested by SOA Nord Est

_Accreditation as pre-qualified General Contractor with

the Italian Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure

no. 332/11 of 5 April 2011

_ BS OHSAS 18001:2007 Certification (health and

workplace safety management system) of 5 July 2011

by Bureau Veritas Italia Spa in respect of Design and

construction of civil and industrial engineering works,

bridges, viaducts and other transport infrastructure works

_ ISO 14001:2004 Certification (environment protection

system) of 28 September 2011 by Bureau Veritas Italia

Spa in respect of Design and construction of civil and

industrial engineering works, bridges, viaducts and other

transport infrastructure works

Deal Srl

_ISO 9001 Certification of 21 April 2005, attested

by Bureau Veritas Italia Spa in respect of Design,

QUALITY IS INNOVATION

19

construction, installation and operation of heavy

lifting equipment, including special equipment for the

construction of bridges, such as overhead gantry cranes,

pre-cast girder launching equipment, special elevated

formwork, cable-stayed erection equipment, post-

tensioning systems, caissons and other equipment for the

off-shore sector; design and engineering of bridges and

viaducts for road, railways or urban mass rapid transit

systems

Tensacciai Srl

_ISO 9001 Certification of 4 December 1999 by Bureau

Veritas Italia Spa in respect of Design, fabrication and

installation of cable-stay systems, post-tensioning

systems, rock anchors, ground anchors and associated

equipment and accessories; structural refurbishments

Sicea Srl

_ISO 9001 Certification certified on 30 July 2002, attested

by IGQ in respect of All activities and processes for

the construction, restoration and recovery of civil and

industrial buildings; architectural restoration of heritage

sites; construction and maintenance of roads; general

urbanization works

_SOA Certification no. 9688/16/00 attested by SOA Nord Est

Codest International Srl

_GOST P ISO 9001 Certification of 28 September 2006,

attested by Tektoplan - MosCert CMK, in respect of

All activities and processes for the provision of technical

and design services, site preparation and all construction

of buildings of any category; general civil and building

works; finishing and rendering; consulting and design

services for architectural and building purposes

Gabi Srl

_ISO 9001:2008 Certification (Quality Management

System) of 9 September 2009, attested by Bureau

Veritas Italia Spa in respect of Construction of tunnels,

underground works and roads

_SOA Certification n. 6929/16/00 attested by SOA

Nord Est

Torre Scarl

_ISO 14001:2004 Certification (Environment Protection

System) of 25 October 2011, attested by Bureau

Veritas Italia Spa, in respect of Management and

coordination of all activities associated with the provision

of goods and services by the consortium contractors of the

‘Torre’ high-rise building for Banca Intesa Sanpaolo Spa

in Torino

20

The environment

The integration of business management systems with

environmental issues was the starting point set by senior

management, which led during the course of 2011 to

obtaining the ISO 14001:2004 certification in respect of

environmental management systems.

This process has led to a deeper understanding of

all environmental issues related to the processes of

headquarters, the warehouse and the various construction

sites scattered around the globe.

New elements of evaluation (herein defined Initial

Environment Analyses) have been introduced with a view to:

_ identifying critical factors and aspects

_ prioritising the same factors and aspects in relation to

the particular context in which the local unit is immersed

_ defining the procedures to monitor these critical factors

_ obtaining the necessary authorizations

_ planning and adapting the overall project site

organization so as to ensure that all such factors are kept

under constant scrutiny.

The internal audit programs have been implemented

by introducing regular checks on all aspects of general

building construction, and particularly those with more

striking environmental impact.

Training sessions have commenced to deal with these

cogent environment issues and will continue throughout

2012 in anticipation of expected important changes in

environment protection legislation in Italy and abroad.

Code of ethics and compliance

With effect from December 2008 Rizzani de Eccher has

implemented its own organization and compliance manual,

thereby complying with the provisions of Legislative Decree

231/2001. To that effect, Rizzani de Eccher has drafted

and enacted, among the various documents that constitute

such manual, the so called Model 231, a Code of Ethics

(also available on www.rizzanideeccher.com) includes

preventive and specific protocols. The Company has

appointed a Supervisory Body entrusted with the functions

of supervising and enforcing compliance with Model 231

and ensuring that the Code of Ethics is up to date with

current legislation.

The aim of Model 231 is to prevent relevant offences under

the Law by all physical persons who are engaged in a

working relationship with the Company, be it employment

or simple cooperation. This starts from the mapping of

the areas of the firm that are ‘at risk’ and goes as far as

defining the pre-emptive protocols, which include the

organizational, physical and logical countermeasures set

forth by the same Model 231.

Through the prevention of the relevant offences, Model 231

is intended to forestall the emergence of any administrative

liability to the parent company of the Group, which may

affect its capital as a result of fines, pecuniary damages or

injunctions.

In addition to this, Rizzani de Eccher is fully aware of the

importance to educate and inform its employees and

partners so as to ensure their full knowledge of the law and

the obligations associated with it as expressed by Model 231.

Value creation and distribution

The integration between the traditional business values -

economic values expressed by production and profitability

- and the system of socio-political values - the centrality

of the individual, integrity, quality of life – which are

at once present inside and outside the organization,

poses new problems of consensus and legitimacy. The

progressive emergence in these past few years of the

so called ‘stakeholder’s view’ has raised the urgency to

have systems in place that are capable of measuring and

evaluating the ability of the firm to balance the disclosure

requirements of business partners, whether internal

or external (staff, shareholders, lenders, customers,

suppliers, public administration and the community at

large). To this end, the parameter of ‘value added’, which is

derived by reclassifying the items in the income statement

of this Annual Report, measures the wealth produced by

the firm for the benefit of the surrounding territory and its

stakeholders, thus expressing the relationship between the

firm and the socio-economic system with which it interacts.

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

21

The value added is presented in two different dimensions:

_scheme of calculation of value added, which emerges

from comparing income and costs at each intermediate

level;

_scheme of distribution of value added comprising of the

sum of the remunerations received by stakeholders.

The value added to different stakeholders is identified as

follows:

_remuneration of human resources: it includes direct and

indirect remunerations of all those who have a working

relationship with the Group;

_remuneration of the public administration: it includes

direct and indirect taxes paid by the Group;

_remuneration of debt capital: it includes interest paid to

the banking system and financial institutions;

_remuneration of equity capital: it includes dividends paid

out to shareholders;

_remuneration of the enterprise: it includes any income

set aside as reserve or retained earnings to finance future

growth;

_acts of liberality: they include and distributions of benefits

for charity purposes.

Thus it emerges that the most substantial portions of value

added go towards the remuneration of human resources

and to the society at large through taxation. This underpins

the central role of the enterprise as a contributor to

human welfare. It is worth noting the Group’s commitment

to supporting humanitarian and cultural projects, as

witnessed by contributions and donations to various non-

profit organizations.

In 2011 the Group participated in the construction of a

cold storage facility for vaccines in Abechè, Chad, through

a donation of funds to UNICEF within a programme aimed

at rehabilitating the country’s cold chain and particularly

the logistics of vaccine distribution. Proper cold storage is

essential to the effectiveness of vaccines.

The value added was determined by reclassifying the items

in the income statement of this Annual Report, using the

methodology proposed by ‘Gruppo Bilancio Sociale’ (GBS),

an association which promotes ethical standards and

principles of social responsibility in accounting practices.

2011

480,078

390,139

89,939

91,174

(10,201)

80,973

2010

1,235

353,571

260,418

93,153

4,689

97,842

(11,022)

86,820

Value added calculation(Euro thousand)

Value of production(revenues)

Costs of production

Operating value added

Extraordinary and additional income/charges

Gross value added

Amortisation and depreciation

Net value added

%2011 %

54,868

9,372

76

181

16,395

81

80,973

2010

62,254

6,744

(431)

-

18,150

103

86,820

71.7%

7.8%

(0.5%)

0.0%

20.9%

0.1%

100%

Employees' remuneration

Public administration remuneration

Debt capital remuneration

Equity capital remuneration

Retained earnings

Charitable donations

Net value added

Value added distribution(Euro thousand)

67.8%

11.6%

0.1%

0.2%

20.2%

0.1%

100%

22

Railway Line Oued Tlèlat Tlemcen

Infrastructure Algeria 1,328,000,000 25.00

Jamal Abdul Nasser StreetKuwait City

Infrastructure Kuwait 600,000,000 48.90

Al Udeid Air Force BaseDoha

General building / Infrastructure Qatar 1,340,000,000 100.00

Multifunction complex CityLifeMilan

General building Italy 250,000,000 50.00

Headquarters of Intesa SanpaoloTurin

General building Italy 246,000,000 70.00

Multifunction complex Treviso MaggioreTreviso

General building / Real estatedevelopment

Italy 173,000,000 33.33

North Manama CausewayManama

Infrastructure / Special equipment /Engineering services

Bahrain 143,000,000 50.00

Residential complex Portopiccolo Sistiana - Triest

General building Italy 110,000,000 100.00

Requalification of Brescia hospital Brescia

General building / Project financing Italy 107,000,000 55.92

Summerland Hotel & ResortBeirut

General building Lebanon 103,000,000 51.00

95,000,000General buildingFour Seasons Hotel Baku

Azerbaijan 100.00

76,000,000Infrastructure works at Marjan IslandRas Al Khaimah

Infrastructure UAE 100.00

55,000,000Dulles Metrorail elevated lineWashington DC

Infrastructure USA 100.00

109,000,000Technological building for central hospitalUdine

General building / Project financing Italy 48.50

31,000,000Miami Orange Line LRTMiami

Infrastructure USA 100.00

19,000,000Banca Nazionale del LavoroMilano

General building Italy 61.44

17,900,000Residential complexAtyrau

General building Kazakhstan 100.00

12,800,000South Road SuperwayAdelaide

Special equipment /Engineering services

Australia 100.00

State Road 826 Palmetto ExpresswayMiami

Infrastructure / Special equipment /Engineering services

USA 38,000,000 100.00

Evraz South Mill plant Rostov

General building Russia 45,000,000 100.00

Project Business area Country Amount Share %

23

AREAS OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY

Over the years, the Group has consolidated its leading position in four main areas: General Building Contracting, Infrastructure Contracting, Engineering Services and Equipment for Bridge Construction and Real Estate Development. Apart from the

specific circumstances of certain individual markets, the Group is generally involved in all of the foregoing business areas, in every

country where it is active. The Group’s well-established presence in Russia and CIS countries of Central Asia, Middle East, the

Mediterranean Basin and Central and North America, combined with the vast international experience acquired with working for

many international clients ensure a solid and dominant market position, pointing to strong growth and a stable future. The table in

the previous page illustrates the main projects underway during the period under review, according to the four areas outlined above.

24

In general building contracting, the Group is well positioned in market segments which demand increasingly high

standards of technology and quality. Since each building is unique and construction site conditions differ greatly,

each project requires specific technical skills. Over the past few years, energy efficiency has become the underlying

theme of every new project. This is accomplished through a vast range of design solutions including purpose-

built volumes, the adoption of materials and technologies that facilitate heat transmission with the outside, the

installation of energy-efficient heating/cooling systems and the recourse to renewable energy sources (solar energy,

heat pumps). Furthermore, in order to compete in high-end market niches and to maintain the expected quality

levels in the design and construction process, the Group has established a number of vertically-integrated dedicated

subsidiaries, each of which specialises in particular steps of the production and delivery process. These steps include

design, prefabrication, plant engineering and interior decoration and furnishing. These companies work in synergy

within the framework of the general contracting business of the Group. The main sectors of activity in this area are:

residential buildings, office buildings, industrial and commercial buildings, hospitals, schools, luxury hotels, large-

scale renovations and recovery of heritage sites and finally military infrastructure.

Residential buildingsThe Group has always performed well in this area, leveraging

off the market knowledge of its real estate development unit

and the track record in high-quality construction projects. In

this segment, the Group focuses on large and complex projects

with high quality standards. In early 2011 Rizzani de Eccher

commenced construction of the Portopiccolo mixed use project

in Sistiana (Triest), a contract worth in excess of € 110 million.

The project calls for the recovery of a disused quarry facing the

sea, on whose site 420 residential units, retail outlets, hotels,

bars, restaurants, a 100-berth marina and a beach resort are

to be built. In February 2011, Codest International was awarded

the contract for the construction of a residential complex in

Kazan (Tatarstan, Russian Federation) comprising of 58 villas,

a kindergarten, office and technical buildings. The contract is

worth € 19 million. In December 2011, Rizzani de Eccher has

taken over the position of Immobiliare Lombarda Spa (a Gruppo

FonSai company) in the contracting consortium, which together

with Lamaro Appalti Spa, is entrusted with the construction

of the massive CityLife mixed-use development in Milan, a

project started in 2008. The consortium had a construction

backlog of € 160 million as at the date of Rizzani de Eccher

acquisition. The backlog increased by a further € 48.5 million

in January 2012 with the award of an additional contract for the

construction of the 100 m tall Park Tower, a residential high

rise designed by renowned architect Daniel Libeskind. In the

same month, Codest International has executed an important

contract agreement related to the 2018 Moscow World Cup;

this agreement includes the construction of a commercial area

consisting of a complex of 12 buildings (2 Hyatt hotels, 4 office

buildings, 6 residential buildings, for an amount in aggregate

of € 395 million) in connection with the VTB Arena Stadium Project.

Business Areas. General building contracting

Office buildingsThe construction of modern office buildings, which is rapidly

developing in many markets, is a key focus area for the

Group, characterized by a high level of sophistication. Each

office building project requires close cooperation with highly

qualified designers to achieve an effective convergence of

25

technical requirements and functionality. Rizzani de Eccher

is engaged in the design & build of the headquarters of

banks and multinational companies, as well as government

buildings and offices in Italy and abroad, with stages of

deliveries ranging from ‘shell and core’ to complete

‘fit out’, which includes the supply and installation of

interior furnishings. During the course of 2011, construction

activities have continued on the Banca Intesa Sanpaolo office

tower in Turin, a skyscraper over 160 m tall designed by

renowned architect Renzo Piano. Rizzani de Eccher has won

the project in joint venture with Swiss contractor Implenia.

As at 31 December 2011 the € 246 million project had

reached a progress of some € 34 million.

Industrial buildings The Group’s track record in this field dates back to large

industrial projects in Italy and abroad in the second half of

1800s. In the past few decades such wealth of experience

has been put to good use as evidenced by the successful

completion of industrial buildings in Italy and abroad in

several industries and sectors, such as steel plants, textile

factories, mechanical workshops, tanneries, shoe factories,

food processing and several other industrial buildings.

During the course of 2011, Codest won the contract for a

large-scale green field project consisting of the construction

of a steel mill at Ust-Donetskiy (Rostov, Russian Federation)

for € 45 million. The mill will have a rated output capacity of

600,000 tons per annum of reinforced concrete bars (rebars)

and other steel applications for the construction industry.

The plant will utilise Siemens technology installed by Codest.

HospitalsThis is an area characterized by the rapid evolution of

functional requirements, increasingly sophisticated MEP

components and ever more specific medical equipment.

The utilization of project financing to fund the construction

and operation of hospitals is becoming ever more frequent,

which demands strong skills and commitment not just in

respect of the design and construction challenges (with

which the Group is obviously very experienced in dealing) but

also in respect of the financial and legal challenges, which

the Group has amply demonstrated to be able to negotiate

with the required professionalism. During 2011, the project-

finance scheme in respect of the expansion of the facilities

of Spedali Civili di Brescia has reached several milestones

such as the completion and opening of the new kitchen

and canteen building and commencement of works on the

new basement plate. Meanwhile, the entire project, whose

contract amount has increased to € 107 million, has reached

a progress of € 21 million at year end. As regards another

hospital project-finance, the build & operate of several

hospital facilities for S. Maria della Misericordia in Udine, an

addendum to the main contract was finalised in 2011, with

the project budget now reaching € 109 million (excluding the

remote heating network). Progress as at year end reached €

32 million. Naturally, difficult conditions in capital markets

have resulted in financial closing for the project being

postponed several times. However, Siram (a Dalkia company)

and partners have continued to provide financing for the

execution of the project in order to respect the deadlines

imposed by the public sector owner.

Luxury hotelsThe experience in the field of large scale buildings combined

with traditional craftsmanship has enabled the Group to

compete effectively in the luxury hospitality segment. Works

have drawn to a close in 2011 at the lavish Four Seasons Hotel in Baku (Azerbaijan), a contract worth € 95 million,

while they have continued apace, reaching a progress of € 25

million (on € 103 total) at the Summerland Hotel & Resort in

Beirut, a luxury property on the waterfront of South Beirut,

which shall be operated by Kempinski.

Military infrastructureInfrastructure projects for the armed forces are

characterised the world over by their sheer size and

complexity. They usually include the construction of a

number of independent structures, each designated for

highly specialised functions. Military projects also require

thorough and complex plant-engineering over vast areas, but

need practical infrastructure for rapid and easy connections.

In all these projects, planning schedules and delivery times

are notoriously inflexible, since they are tightly linked to

the movement of troops and armaments, which are in turn

classified information. The Al Udeid Air Force Base, in Qatar

continues to be the Group’s flagship project in this field also

in 2011, with an additional extension. Billed works at the

end of 2011 topped € 1.291 billion. Construction is set to be

completed in 2012 for a final amount of € 1.340 billion.

Large scale building renovations and recovery of heritage sitesThe construction track record of more than a hundred

years and the specific skills gained from the experience

of the extensive post-earthquake reconstruction of the

Friuli region in 1976 provide Rizzani de Eccher with the

knowledge capital to undertake complex restorations

on monumental buildings adopting the most innovative

technologies. Works have been completed in 2011 on

Palazzo Tergesteo, a historical building in Triest, while

the Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Headquarters project

in Piazza S. Fedele in Milan, a € 19 million contract, is

nearing completion.

28

Environment and hydraulic engineering During past decades Rizzani de Eccher has completed

important projects in this sector in Italy and abroad. Some

of the most representative projects include sewerage pipe

networks; water purification systems equipped with underwater

pipelines for offshore discharge; aqueducts and water-

supply networks and dredging works on rivers and navigable

waterways. The infrastructure project at Marjan Island in Ras al Khaimah (UAE), which covers the complete urbanization

works comprising of roads, bridges, sewerage networks, an

aqueduct, high and low voltage power lines, telephone lines and

street lighting for a grand complex of artificial islands set to

host hotels and sports facilities, reached completion in 2011 for

a total contract value of € 76 million.

Highway networks, railways, subways and mass transit light railwaysAt present Rizzani de Eccher is increasingly engaged in the

construction of railways and in particular mass transit light

railway systems in Italy and abroad. Works for the dual track

Oued Tlélat Tlemcen railway line in Algeria have finally

resumed at the end of 2011, on the basis of the revised design

requested by the client. During the course of 2011 works have

continued, reaching € 10 million progress, on the € 31 million

Orange Metro Line in Miami, while the € 55 million Dulles Corridor Metrorail Project in Washington (DC) has almost

reached completion. Both projects link existing metro lines with

the respective international airports, while the latter project

also involves Deal as the supplier of all special equipment.

Again in the USA, 2011 witnessed substantial progress on the

Palmetto Interchange in Miami (Florida), a clover-leaf junction

on 5 levels and 4 overpasses worth € 38 million, including

special equipments provided by Deal. In early 2010, Rizzani

de Eccher in association with Pizzarotti won the contract for

the enlargement to three lanes (in each direction) of the A4 Highway, comprising of a first stretch of 25 km from the Bridge over the Tagliamento River to Gonars and the Palmanova interchange for a total contract value of € 300 million, of which

one third or € 100 million is under a private finance initiative

(PFI) arranged by the builders. Unfortunately construction

is still on hold pending the definition of the public portion of

the financing. As at 31 December 2011, works on the North Manama Causeway in Bahrain have reached a progress of € 86

million on a total of € 143 million, including special equipments

provided by Deal. This is a project carried out in joint venture

with Six Construct and a local contractor, which includes a

90,000 m2 viaduct made of prefabricated segments. Finally,

construction works continue on the massive prefabrication

plant for bridge segments, which is intended to feed the two-

level upgrade of Jamal Abdul Nasser Street at Kuwait City.

This project, worth in excess of € 600 million, covers a length of

14 km length and involves 395,000 m2 of prefabricated bridge

segments. The contract is being performed in joint venture with

OHL (Spain) Trevi (Italy) and Kuwaiti contractor Boodai.

Rizzani de Eccher excels at infrastructure building and transport engineering in particular, thanks to more than one

hundred years’ experience in this field. In the past few years most of the Group’s infrastructure projects have been outside

Italy, as the Italian market is experiencing a period of recession due to funding shortages and competitive pressures on

costs. Rizzani de Eccher is also actively involved in evaluating and securing project finance for infrastructure projects.

At home and abroad, emphasis is placed on Design & Build tenders where competitive pricing is just one aspect of the

overall offer, and where design and engineering solutions play an important role.

Business Area. Infrastructures

29

30

31

Engineering ServicesThe Group’s technical personnel have gained invaluable

experience from working with and for the parent company

and established international contractors on large and

prestigious infrastructure projects. This has enabled our

engineers to develop a wealth of knowledge in bridge

engineering and particularly in the field of metro-rails and

mass rapid transit systems.

The integration between engineers responsible for bridge

design and construction and engineers responsible for

equipment design has resulted in a more streamlined

and seamless utilisation of the Group’s human resources,

allowing the Group to position itself on the infrastructure

market as a provider of a wide range of integrated

services. Services include initial design, project and site

planning, development of construction methods, design

and development of special construction equipment,

planning and optimisation of production cycles.

EquipmentDeal can design and custom-build equipment for any

type of construction system - be it prefabricated or cast

in-situ - as well as any type of transportation and lifting

equipment suited for every building site. The experience

gained by most staff in the direct execution of the works

has made it possible for Deal to design and develop

highly efficient and reliable equipment unmatched by the

competition. Significant productivity results have been

achieved in the precast segmental technology, adopting

the ‘span by span’ method for the construction of elevated

metro-rails and mass rapid transit systems and adopting

Business Area. Engineering services and special equipment for bridges and viaducts

Rizzani de Eccher’s wealth of experience in infrastructure has allowed the Group to develop a specific area of expertise

in engineering services and design and construction of special equipment for the construction of bridges. In 1992, these

activities were consolidated in a new, special-purpose, wholly-owned subsidiary called Deal Srl. In a few years Deal has

become a world leader in this highly specialised market, serving large international contractors. Deal provides design

services and custom-built special heavy equipment for the construction of bridges and viaducts of any complexity and size.

Its machinery and equipment capabilities include caissons, gantry cranes, large rubber-tired beam launching carriers,

launching girders and self-launching ribs. Towards the end of 2011, Deal has acquired control of Tensacciai Srl and Tesit

Srl, two companies with a strong track record in design, fabrication and installation of stay-cables and post-tensioning

systems as well as joints, bearings and anti-seismic devices. As a result of these acquisitions, Deal is now in a position

to provide clients with the complete package of specialised equipment and services required for bridge deck construction.

More recently, the Group’s wealth of experience in the infrastructure sector has allowed Deal to apply its specific know-how

to different and very promising areas, such as special equipment for the offshore Oil & Gas industry and special gantry

equipment for shipping and port operations.

the ‘full span’ method for the construction of high-speed

railways and other important infrastructure works.

There are now numerous cases in which large

international contractors entrust Deal with the design

and supply of the entire special equipment package, from

prefabrication to launch, so as to secure the strongest

guarantees over the full production cycle.

32

Business Area. Real estate development

The Group has always been actively engaged in prestigious real estate development projects acting as a principal, or on

behalf of select customers, from the public and private sector. Capitalising on its successful track record in real estate

development, the Group positions itself on the market as the reliable partner to large developers as well as real estate investors

and financial institutions. The Group has further strengthened organization and resources in the dedicated Real Estate

Development division, with emphasis on project management and value-enhancement of property portfolios, with a view to

obtaining a stronger accreditation with market players and partners. To this effect, as from 1st November 2011 all real estate

development assets and businesses of the Group have been transferred into a single entity, IRIDE Immobiliare Rizzani de

Eccher Srl.

Particular emphasis is being placed on developments in

‘project finance’ with public-private partnerships, among

which the proposal submitted to the Municipality of Verona

for the recovery and development of the site of the erstwhile

Austro-Hungarian Arsenal.

Rizzani de Eccher, through its 25% stake in Portocittà Spa, a joint

venture company with other important construction groups and

financial institutions, plays a key role in the PFI development of

Porto Vecchio in Triest (the city’s old harbour). The project has

won a 70-year concession from the local Harbour Authority and

involves the recovery of a disused section of the harbour in the

city’s historical centre. The initiative, which is by far the largest

such project in Italy and one of the largest in Europe, covers an

area of 45 hectares along a 4 km stretch of waterfront and calls

for a development period of ten years.

Among the most important real estate projects under way we

point out the following: the reconversion of the former UPIM department store in Udine, with a total built up area of

11,000 m2, which calls for the demolition and reconstruction of

the building with the design of a famed international architect.

Still in Udine, the new Teatro 1 Development (adjacent

to the ‘Giovanni da Udine Theatre’) is making good

progress. The building is being reconverted into a

mixed use (residential and commercial) complex with

volumes of about 20,000 m3 and will feature eco-

sustainable solutions attested by the A+ label. Sales have

commenced in 2011, arousing substantial interest in the

market.

At the same time, urbanization and administrative

permitting procedures are underway in order to

enhance value for a newly acquired building located at

the fringe of Udine’s historical city centre. The building

is currently leased to energy utility company ENEL

and at the expiry of the lease will be converted into a

residential complex.

Finally, during 2011 the Group has acquired the area of

the former Safau Steelworks, situated immediately to the

south of the Udine city centre, next to the railway station.

The 75,000 m2 area will be the object of a functional and

architectural requalification in the years to come.

Focus

1 Palazzo Tergesteo Triest

2 Treviso Maggiore Treviso

3 State Road 826 Palmetto Expressway Miami

3434

Rizzani de Eccher. Focus 1

Palazzo Tergesteo

Triest

Client: Cerep Italy U

Palazzo Tergesteo is a neoclassical building dating back to 1842 situated in the heart of Triest’s historic city centre (just a stone’s throw from Piazza Unità), which connects Piazza della Borsa (site of the former stock exchange and commercial heart of Habsburg Triest) with Piazza Verdi, the site of the renowned theatre of the same name.

Careful restoration work has brought old splendour back to the elegant neo-classical facade, the majestic entrances that lead to the gallery reconstructed in its original nineteenth century style, and the sculptures by Zandomeneghi and Bianchi. The variety of high quality materials used (marble, wood and ceramic), the use of the latest technologies and systems, the oak doors and shutters, have enhanced and made functional the building without detriment to the property’s historical charm.

The gallery, covered by a glass canopy and artfully restored, divides the building into four ‘towers’ that house 20 retail units located on the ground and mezzanine floors for a total of 4,000 m2.On the upper floors, one tower is devoted to offices, while the other three are intended for residential use.

contract amount 16,200,000

work commencement December 2008

final delivery April 2011

Volumes (excluding gallery) 53,300 m3

NLA 10,600 m2

covered area 2,440 m2

glass canopy area 640 m2

36

37

39

Rizzani de Eccher. Focus 2

Treviso Maggiore Treviso

Client: Fondazione Cassamarca

contract amount 173,000,000

work commencement September 2005

final delivery July 2012

total volumes 236,000 m3

area 60,000 m2

above-ground built up area 80,000 m2

below-ground built up area 55,000 m2

poured concrete 119,000 m3

reinforcement steel 16,600 t

exterior walls cladding 45,100 m2

bricks employed 2,660,000

doors and windows installed 2,430

curtain walling 15,200 m2

lifts 45

Treviso Maggiore was born just a few steps from the sixteenth century walls of Treviso, in the area where the historic factory of bricks and ceramics ‘Appiani’ has been operating since 1873.

The project, designed by the renowned architect Mario Botta with the aims of regenerating the area from an environmental and architectural perspective and linking the historic city centre with the most immediate outskirts, finds its centre of gravity in the large central square of over 11,000 m2, paved with Rosso Asiago marble and porphyry and dominated by a large marble fountain, in addition to the landscaping offered by 1,500 rose bushes.

Facing the square are 10 mixed-use buildings (office, retail and residential) of variable height between five and nine floors, a multipurpose auditorium with 500 seats and a small church. The basement, which extends for almost the entire surface of the complex, along with a parking garage located on the north end, hosts all technical installation and 2,000 parking spaces.

Treviso Maggiore was designed to become the new terminal for office and institutional buildings in the city and will host the prefecture, the police central precinct, the chamber of commerce, the manufacturers association, the confederation of craftsmen, the local tax office, another precinct for the financial police and the local headquarters of the builders association.

Arranged on the long sides of the square and complete with green areas, the residential buildings are developed on a lower area between ground floor and fourth floor, which includes 80 shops and offices, and a higher area on 4 towers, 9-storey each, yielding a total of 120 residential units. The residences include 16 duplex penthouses of 200 m2 each, with view over the Alps and the city centre to the north.

40

41

The exterior facades of all the architectural volumes above ground – with traditional and evocative features – are covered by a cladding made of more than 2.6 million bricks and enclose interiors characterized by the extended use of wooden floors and ceilings. All buildings are endowed with sophisticated equipment and advanced technologies,

including those for data distribution, security, access control and CCTVs.The project makes extensive use of renewable energy sources, such as air-conditioning systems that rely on cooling water from deep-water wells, solar panels that provide hot water and photovoltaic plants designed to generate power.

4242

4343

As part of a USD 558 million mega-project (the most expensive ever developed by the State of Florida) aimed at easing congestion on State Route 826 ‘Palmetto’, Rizzani de Eccher USA is currently building 4 viaducts with the pre-cast segmental method. The overlying viaducts serve as connecting ramps with State Route 836 ‘Dolphin’.

The precast segments are fabricated in the purpose-built prefabrication plant, which is the same one that had been previously served for the construction of the rapid transit Orange Line, and where two new sets of formwork dedicated to the new project have been installed.

The heavy congestion of the underlying area and the tight curvature radius of the viaducts have required special engineering solutions and the application of innovative construction methods. A particularly complex system was applied to temporary anchor between superstructure and piles.

The segments are launched by a launching beam specially designed and assembled to operate on this project. Launching activities take place mostly at night time to minimise traffic disruption.

In order to execute the project, Deal has supplied the following special equipment (worth in aggregate € 2.8 million):

_ two sets of formwork for segment prefabrication ‘balanced cantilever’ type

_ launching equipment set_ special accessories for expansion joints and pile-head

segments

Rizzani de Eccher / Deal. Focus 3

State Road 826Palmetto Expressway

Miami(Florida - USA)

Client: Florida Department of TransportationCommunity Condotte de Moya JV LLC

contract amount 38,000,000

start of segment prefabrication activities April 2011

start of segment launching activities September 2011

estimated completion of prefabrication August 2013

estimated completion of launching May 2014

total length of viaducts 2,365 m

width 14 m

minimum curvature radius 180 m

total number of prefabricated segments 783 total surface area of elevated decks 32,200 m2

concrete poured 19,000 m3

steel 2,000 tons

post-tensioning steel strands 960 tons

44

MANAGEMENT REPORT

4747

Economic and financial position

The consolidated financial statements for the accounting

period ending on 31 December 2011 show total revenues

(or value of production) of € 355.5 million (as opposed to

€ 482.6 million in FY2010), EBITDA of € 32.7 million (it was

€ 36.0 million in FY2010) and net profit of € 14.7 million

(against € 13.5 million in FY2010).

In the face of a sharp reduction in revenues (or value of

production), which was down 26.4%, the Group posted a

moderate reduction in operating profit (EBITDA) combined

with a slight improvement in net profit. This is a result that

bears testimony to Group’s ability to adjust its cost base in

relation to changes in demand deriving from such factors as

political upheavals and adverse macroeconomic conditions.

Uncertainty in the markets where the Group operates

has caused investment expenditure to stall. Tough

conditions in the construction market were exacerbated

in the second half of the financial year by the sudden, as

much as unpredictable, crisis that hit Eurozone financial

markets particularly hard. This had a significant impact

on the banking sectors and public finances of the weaker

countries of the Southern border of Eurozone, which face

mounting public debt, slowing GDP growth and rising

budget deficits.

Governments have dealt with the emergency primarily

by slashing spending and increasing taxes, wiping out

investment incentives, and naturally, this has affected the

construction market.

In the Mediterranean area, spontaneous reform movements

degenerated into political upheavals. The tragic epilogues

in countries such as Libya, Egypt and Tunisia have

contributed to destabilising the area, besides resulting

in the overall deterioration of relations between the Arab

world and the West. In particular, the Libyan crisis resulted

in the cancellation of a sizeable and prestigious project,

which had been awarded to the Group the previous year, in

partnership with other Italian companies.

Against this gloomy backdrop, only North American

markets – and specifically the United States – have kept

steady and performed, thanks to budgetary expansion

policies and the adoption of effective measures aimed at

improving competitiveness vis-à-vis other economies.

In spite of a bleak investment environment, the Group

operated in 2011 with focus, commitment and dedication,

seeking opportunities and project acquisitions in new

markets on one side, and striving for efficiency gains and

margin improvements in projects under management on

the other, which has resulted in the fairly positive financial

performance described above.

For the first time after years of constant growth, the share

of revenues from overseas operations has decreased to

66.8% (79.6% in 2010).

During the year under review, the following projects have

been acquired:

_ the construction of a mixed-use residential and

commercial complex in Moscow adjacent to a stadium

venue for the 2018 football World Cup. The complex

comprises of 12 buildings, of which 2 will be hotels under

management by Hyatt, 4 buildings will be office towers and

6 more will serve as residential buildings. The client is MC

Dynamo, a subsidiary of lender VTB Bank. The total value

for the project is ca. € 395 million;

_ the realization of a residential complex in Kazan (Russia)

for ZAO Townhouses Compound Zagorodnaya Usadba for

ca. € 19 million;

_ Rizzani de Eccher has taken over the position of

Immobiliare Lombarda Spa (a Gruppo FonSai company) in

the contracting consortium, which together with Lamaro

Appalti Spa, is entrusted with the construction of the massive

CityLife mixed-use development in Milan. The acquisition

yielded a backlog of € 202 million, which was increased by a

further tranche of € 48.5 million in January 2012.

During the year under review construction has continued

in respect of existing backlog orders, while activities have

resumed in the railway project in Algeria. However, there

have been slow-downs in projects (specifically in Eastern

Europe and in the Gulf area) essentially as a result of

clients scaling down investments in this uncertain climate.

The year-end acquisitions by Deal Srl of majority control

of Tensacciai Srl and Tesit Srl represent a new and

remarkable development. The two target companies

operate in the field of design, fabrication and installation

of cable-stays, components for tensile structures and

post-tensioning systems. These acquisitions constitute a

valuable addition to the Group and complement the product

range of Deal, besides representing a decisive step towards

the realisation of an integrated technological pole acting as

depositary of the Group’s know-how.

Management Report

4848

Management Report

In consideration of the testing macro-economic conditions

described in the foregoing sections, the outlook for

financial year 2012 calls for current revenue levels to be

maintained. Profitability however could suffer as a result of

the additional costs associated with the re-activation of the

project in Algeria and lower than expected margins from

some Italian projects.

For further comments and summary data on the Group

please see the section ‘2011 at a glance’.

Treasury shares and shares in parent companies

Rizzani de Eccher Spa does not have ownership of any of its

own shares or of shares of its controlling companies, either

directly or indirectly, through affiliated entities, trustees or

nominees.

Research and development

No expenditure for research and development occurred in

the financial year 2011 allowed to be capitalized on the basis

of accounting standards. However, Deal’s (and for the future,

Tensacciai and Tesit) technical team undertakes constant

and continuous research and technological development

activities which has enabled the Group to become a world

leader in designing and producing special machines and

equipment for the construction of bridges and viaducts. Such

costs have been accounted for in the income statement.

Financial instruments: objectives and policies of the company and description of risks

Pursuant to the provisions of art 40, section 1 and 2, sub-

section d) bis of Legislative Decree 127/1991 we report

the main risks and uncertainties to which the company is

exposed, as well as the financial transactions, securities

and instruments in which the Group is engaged or has

open positions consist of net cash and cash equivalents,

trade payables and receivables, advance payments from

customers, bank debt and leasing liabilities. We also report

that as at 31 December 2011 the Group has one IRS and

a CAP in place as a hedge over parent company financing

against interest rates volatility, a put option on dollars

and a currency option on credits in MYR. Details are listed

under the Memorandum accounts in the Notes to this

annual report.

Market risk, operational risk and price risk

The Group is chiefly engaged in the construction business,

specifically in the construction of residential buildings,

office buildings, industrial buildings, hospitals, hotels,

military infrastructure, large-scale restoration works and

large infrastructure projects such as roads, highways,

railways and subways.

Normally, Group companies operate as main contractor,

acting alone or in joint ventures. Furthermore, through

subsidiary Deal, the Group provides engineering services

such as the design and fabrication of special equipment

for the construction of bridges and viaducts. The Group is

actively present in the following countries: Italy, USA, UAE,

Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Russia,

Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Algeria and Australia.

The Group is therefore exposed to the general macro-

economic risk of the countries in which it operates. The

investment choices in buildings and infrastructures of

potential clients are in fact influenced by the particular

juncture in the economic cycle, whose principal variables

are gross domestic product (GDP), capital formation

rates, inflation, interest rate and exchange rate. It is

therefore possible that adverse socio-economic conditions

in operation countries may result in a slowdown or

in extreme cases in a suspension and cancellation of

contracts acquired. Moreover, the constructions carried

out imply a type of operational risk which cannot be

entirely neutralized. This is linked to the need to manage

technical complexities of the works within the contractual

terms agreed, and in different environmental and

regulatory contexts.

With regards to price risk, if the projects require the

purchase of raw materials which are subject to price

fluctuations, appropriate hedging strategies that minimize

this risk are assessed and implemented wherever and

whenever possible.

Credit risk

Credit risks consists in the Group’s exposure to potential

losses deriving from clients not fulfilling their obligations.

Although the Group operates in areas which may require

managing sovereign risk, the Group’s counterparts are

sovereign states, governmental entities or primary clients

which operate on international banks entrusted by primary

financial institutions.

Credit risk management strategies articulates in several

phases, starting from the preliminary valuation carried out

before presenting an initial offer until the negotiation of

a contract and the accurate management of the contract

itself once underwritten.

49

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk consists in the risk that the Group’s resources

may not be sufficient to meet its obligations at the time and

mode agreed.

Management believes that the Group generates adequate

cash flow; that the maturity profile of short and medium-

to-long term liabilities is well balanced and that it matches

the corresponding maturity profile on the asset side of its

balance sheet. Management further believes that this risk

is non-existent in consideration of a net positive financial

position for the Group of over € 80 million.

Interest rate risk

Outstanding loans vary in terms of technical structure and

are equally distributed between short-term and medium-

term. Interest rates are on average at around 2.7%.

One IRS and one CAP contract are in place as at 31

December 2011. The Group engages into such contract

within the boundaries set by ordinary operations’

requirements avoiding speculative purposes.

In keeping with the Group’s general aversion to risk,

financial transactions are only dealt with prime financial

institutions and instruments which can be easily liquidated.

Foreign exchange risk

The Group’s strong international presence make it exposed

to currency risk.

The Group’s policy and overriding objective is to match the

currency of revenues with the currency of payments to local

subcontractors and suppliers. However the Group does

consider currency hedging transactions in the event that

currency mismatches arise. As reported before, as of year

end the Group is engaged in a put option for dollars and a

currency option linked to credits in MYR.

Information concerning the staff, environment and organization

In connection with the disclosure in the matters of

personnel, the environment and organization, we refer the

reader to the sections titled “Human resources”, “Safety

and health” and “Sustainable development”.

Significant events occurring after closing of the financial year

Management reports no significant events occurring after

closing of the financial year, which may have an impact on

these Consolidated Financial Statements.

Business outlook

As anticipated, also on account of the complex projects

currently being undertaken, during the course 2012

production levels will be maintained at around the

same levels of 2011, but profitability may be affected.

Management is strongly committed to limiting such impact

on profitability by reducing costs and – wherever this is

possible – actively pursuing additional revenue claims

through attentive contract management.

NOTES TO THE 2011 ANNUAL REPORT

5151

The consolidated financial statements as of 31 December

2011 provide a clear picture of the assets and liabilities

position, the financial position and the profit-and-loss

result of following companies:

_ Rizzani de Eccher Spa

_ Subsidiaries (Appendices ‘A’ and ‘B’).

The consolidated financial statements were drawn up

in accordance with the following Legislative Decrees:

no.127/91; no.213/98; no.6/03 and no.37/04, and no. 32/07.

The Group waived the exemption right contemplated by

Art. 27 (subsection 3) of Legislative Decree 127/1991 in the

matter of Corporate Disclosure.

For the purposes of consolidation, the Financial Statements

as at 31 December 2011 of the subsidiaries and associated

companies forming the Group, as drafted by their Boards

and approved or under approval by their respective

Shareholders’ Annual General Meetings, have been used.

These Financial Statements are truthfully derived from

the corresponding entries in the ledgers and books of the

Group duly kept and properly maintained in full compliance

with the provisions of Art. 2423 et seq. of the Italian Civil

Code, save for consolidation adjustments for the sake of

consistency with Group policies.

Scope of consolidation

Includes the companies and consortia listed in:

- appendix ‘A’: i.e. companies consolidated using the full

consolidation method;

- appendix ‘B’: i.e. companies consolidated using the

proportional method.

In accordance with Art. 28 (subsection 2) of Legislative

Decree no. 127/1991, the subsidiaries and associated

companies listed in appendix ‘C’ are not consolidated.

As opposed to the Consolidated Financial Statements as at

31 December 2010, during financial year 2011 the following

subsidiaries have been added to the scope of consolidation

with the full method: Tensacciai Srl, Tesit Srl, Interbridge

Technologies BV e Rizzani de Eccher Australia Pty Ltd;

City Contractor Scarl has been added to the scope of

consolidation with the proportional method.

On the other side, while until 31 December 2010 Rizzani

de Eccher Doo was consolidated using the full method

and VSL-Rizzani de Eccher JV was consolidated using

the proportional method, in the year 2011 both have been

consolidated using the equity method.

Principles and basis of consolidation

The Financial Statements of foreign subsidiaries and

associated companies have been converted into Euro using

year-end spot exchange rates for balance sheet items

and year-average exchange rate for income statement

items. The foreign currency-denominated ending balances

of overseas branches of the companies included in the

consolidation were converted using the year-end spot rate.

The following exchange rates were adopted (rounded to the

second decimal):

CONTENTS OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

5252

USD

CAD

RUR

UAH

AED

KZH

PHP

QAR

TJS

AZN

DZD

LBP

SAR

KWD

BHD

1.39

1.38

41.57

10.55

5.11

204.10

57.54

4.80

6.27

1.04

98.42

2097.05

5.22

0.37

0.52

1.29

1.32

41.76

10.37

4.75

191.88

56.75

4.71

6.16

1.02

97.47

1949.26

4.85

0.36

0.49

CurrencyAverage rate

2011Exchange rate

31.12.2011

US Dollar

Canadian Dollar

Russian Rouble

Ukrainian Hryvnia

UAE Dirham

Kazakhstan Tenge

Philippines Peso

Qatari Riyal

Tajikistani Somoni

Azerbaijani Manat

Algerian Dinar

Lebanese Pound

Saudi Riyal

Kuwait Dollar

Bahrain Dinar

The following principles were adopted in consolidating

Financial Statements with the full consolidation method:

a. substitution of book value of equity investments held

by the parent company and by other companies within

the consolidation perimeter with the net asset value as

resulting at the date of consolidation; while assets and

liabilities of the investee companies are consolidated to

the parent company. If any gains arise as a result, these

are booked, were applicable to the assets of the subsidiary

and for the excess as a consolidation difference item.

Conversely, if a negative item arises, this is booked to

the shareholders’ equity under the entry ‘consolidation

reserve’;

b. related-party transactions giving rise to intra-group

payables-receivables and revenues-expenses are offset

against each other;

c. unrealised gains and losses arising from related-

party transactions are offset against each other in the

consolidated financial statements;

d. minority interests in the equity of consolidated companies

and their income are indicated as such in the consolidated

financial statements;

e. dividend payouts from consolidated companies to other

consolidated companies are offset against each other.

Participations in joint ventures and other companies

included in the consolidation process over which

control is exercised together with other partners were

consolidated using the proportional method, booking their

assets, liabilities and share of net income to the parent’s

consolidated financial statements pro-rata in proportion to

the percentage of ownership detained.

Accounting principles and valuation criteria

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared

in order to represent a true and fair view of the financial

position and results of operations of the companies

included in consolidation.

In the consolidated accounts, unrealised currency

translation gains from overseas branches are offset

against corresponding unrealised losses, including any tax

liability or tax credit that may arise, and then booked to the

shareholders’ equity. Conversely, unrealised translation

losses from overseas branches are booked as accruals in

the statutory accounts.

Save for the above and the financial leasing accounting

method, valuation criteria and accounting principles are

the same as adopted in the parent’s financial statements

and there have been no changes as opposed to previous

financial years.

The items of the current consolidated accounts as at

31.12.2011 are comparable to those of previous financial

years.

The main evaluation criteria adopted in the preparation of

the consolidated financial statements are detailed below.

Intangible assetsIntangibles are booked at historical cost net of cumulated

amortisation. Intangibles are amortised in proportion to

their useful life.

In the event of depreciation, loss of market value or

other diminutions of value that exceed the accounting

depreciation, intangible assets are written down based

on prudent principles. With the exception of goodwill,

depreciated assets may in future financial years be

reinstated at their original value (solely by adding back

Notes to the 2011 Annual Report

53

depreciation charges) if the circumstances warrant it.

Goodwill, that is any excess of acquisition cost over net

book value and originating from the acquisition of business

units of other companies, is booked (with the prior consent

of the Board of Auditors) on the basis of the actual cost

incurred and is amortised on a straight-line basis over a

period of 10 years, in accordance to what is deemed as its

useful life.

Incorporation, start up and development expenses are

capitalised (with the prior consent of the Board of Auditors)

on the basis of the actual cost incurred and amortised on a

straight-line basis over a period of 5 years.

Project acquisition expenses, project planning, plant

erection and site mobilisation expenses are expensed

(booked to the income statement) in proportion to the

progress payment certificates (revenues) of the specific

project to which they refer.

Fixed assetsFixed assets are entered in the financial accounts at their

purchase cost or in-house production costs. Fixed assets

are depreciated during each accounting period at assigned

rates that vary according to category and are indicated

below. The depreciation rates are determined on the basis

of their useful life and residual value, taking into account

economic and technical factors. The assigned depreciation

rates are reduced by 50% for new assets in their first year,

in accordance to the average degree of their utilization.

53

Contents of the Consolidated Financial Statements

3%

15%

20%

10%

9%

25%

25%

20%

40%

12.5%

12%

20%

Annual rateCategory

Buildings

Operating machinery and special equipment

Excavators and mechanical shovels

General systems

Photovoltaic system

Formwork and scaffolding

Light vehicles

Heavy vehicles

Miscellaneous equipment

Light constructions

Office furniture and equipment

Electronic and electromechanical office equipment

The depreciation of fixed assets of the subsidiary Rizzani

de Eccher USA Inc and Rizzani de Eccher Barhain SPC is

applied on the basis of different economic and technical

factors. These consider the specific utilisation of machinery

in the production process.

All goods of value not exceeding € 516.46 and unless

independently valued otherwise, are expensed in their year

of purchase, provided that their useful life is within the

same year. In the event of permanent depreciation, long-

term loss of market value or other permanent diminution

of value that exceed the accounting depreciation, the assets

are written down based on prudent principles. Depreciated

assets may in future financial years be reinstated at their

original value (solely reduced by depreciation charges) if

the circumstances warrant it.

Recurrent maintenance charges are booked as expenses in

the income statement. Extraordinary maintenance charges

are booked as incremental value to the assets they refer

to and depreciated pro-rata in accordance to the assets’

residual useful life.

Leased assetsAssets acquired under financial leasing contracts are

accounted for in the consolidated financial statements in

accordance with the leasing capitalization method, save for

any adjustments applicable in the event that the relevant

consolidated subsidiaries account for the same leasing

contracts under the operating leasing method. Therefore:

_leased assets are booked as fixed assets at the cost of

purchase as of the date of commencement of the leasing

contract and are regularly depreciated in accordance with

the assumed economic life of the assets;

_the outstanding obligation balances, which comprise

of leasing instalments not yet due and the residual or

redemption value of the assets, are booked as a payable in

the section ‘Amounts owed to other financiers’;

_the interest portion of leasing instalments is recognised

as an expense in the income statement in order to reflect a

flat interest rate on the outstanding principal.

InvestmentsInvestments in shares of companies and entities which are

not fully consolidated are carried at their pro-rata share

of net asset value (NAV). Other investments in companies

and entities that are of minor relevance are carried at cost,

based on purchase price or share subscription price.

Equity investments are written down in the event of long-

term loss or diminution of value, specifically in the event

5454

that the investee incurs substantial losses that are unlikely

to be reinstated by the subsequent generation of earnings.

Investment in securities are booked at cost and adjusted for

any long-term loss of value.

Written down investments may be reinstated at a higher

value in future fiscal years if the circumstances warrant it.

Other long-term investments such as loans and debentures

are valued at the net realisable value at maturity.

InventoriesRaw materials are valued at the lower of purchase cost and

net realisable value. Works in progress that have duration

of more than 12 months include works that have been

completed but have not yet received final commissioning

and are valued on the basis of their physical progress, with

the exception of works in progress by Rizzani de Eccher USA

Inc and Rizzani de Eccher Bahrain SPC, whose valuation is

made on a ‘cost to cost’ basis, as this method offers a better

representation of the specific contracts involved.

Works in progress, as attested by approved progress

certificates, are booked net of any advances already paid

by clients.

Works in progress with duration of less than 12 months are

booked on the basis of the related cumulative costs and

expenses incurred to date.

Allocations of risk reserves or general prudential

provisions arising from running projects or which are likely

to arise from completed projects under guarantee schemes

are classified under provisions for contingencies and other

liabilities on the liabilities side of the balance sheet.

Works in progress of own real estate developments are

valued with reference to their production cost calculated

by adding all imputable direct costs, and excluding indirect

costs such as selling, general, administration and interest

expenses.

Completed portions of own real estate developments are

valued at the lower of replacement cost and net realisable

value.

Receivables and payables Trade receivables are entered at their presumed realisation

value.

Overdue receivables with interests accruing until 31

December 2002 are carried at their nominal value,

integrated by penalty interest accruals in the corresponding

tax exempt fund over the same period.

Overdue receivables with interests accruing in subsequent

periods are posted at their assumed net realisation value,

while any corresponding penalty or default interest is

booked on an accrual basis only as a result of warranting

circumstances such as serving of a default notice,

favourable arbitration and court verdicts, etc. Payables and

other debts are booked at their face value.

Interest on overdue receivables is a statutory penalty

interest set by law.

Employees’ severance indemnityAccruals to the employee severance indemnity are made

on the basis of the amounts actually owed to employees at

the end of each accounting period, calculated in accordance

with relevant legislation and the applicable employment

contracts.

Management reports that pursuant to the modifications

to the employees’ severance indemnity by Law 296 of 27

December 2006 and ensuing regulations, the accruals to

the employees’ severance indemnity from 1st January

2007 onward (or any successive date) can be placed, at the

option of the employee, with the Treasury Fund at INPS

(Social Security Agency) or with private sector funds.

Accruals and deferred income/expensesAccruals and deferred income/expenses are calculated on

the basis of the accounting periods to which they refer.

Revenue and cost recognitionRevenues from the sale of materials, semi-finished and

finished goods are recognised as of the time of delivery of

goods. Revenues from the sale of services are recognised

as of the time of the completion or delivery of service.

Revenues from works in progress under contract terms

equal to or exceeding 12 months are recognised as of

the time of formal attestation in a progress certificates

endorsed by customer. Revenues from works in progress

under contract terms of less than 12 months are booked as

of the time of completion or delivery.

Variation claims are included in revenues only in the

event of deliberations and favourable arbitration verdicts,

provided that objective circumstances warranting the claim

do exist.

Costs and expenses for the purchase of goods and services

are booked with reference to the corresponding revenue

items as described above.

Income taxIncome tax for the accounting period is calculated on a time

Notes to the 2011 Annual Report

5555

Contents of the Consolidated Financial Statements

accrual basis. Tax charges are determined on the basis of

relevant tax regulations during the accounting period.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated on the

basis of any mismatch (provisional difference) between

accounting and fiscal valuations of assets and liabilities,

applying the projected tax rate presumed to be in effect

as of the time when such differences arise. Deferred

tax asset is recognised only if management is of the

reasonable opinion that they will be refunded. Deferred tax

liabilities are recognised with respect to taxable amounts

arising from accounting and tax valuation mismatches,

except in the event that management is of the reasonable

opinion that such liabilities are unlikely to arise. For this

reason, no deferred tax liabilities were set off against the

corresponding tax-exempt reserves in shareholders’ equity,

in consideration that no transactions giving rise to deferred

tax liabilities are likely to occur. The net balances between

tax assets and liabilities are offset against each other as

and whenever permitted by relevant laws.

Memorandum accountsMemorandum accounts include back-to-back guarantees

provided by the Group on behalf of subsidiaries and

associated companies not consolidated and third

party beneficiaries, in compliance with Art. 2424 of the

Italian Civil Code. They also include bank and insurance

guarantees in the form of performance bonds, retention

money guarantees and bid bonds in which the Group is an

obligor. To avoid duplications and uphold the principle of

clarity of these Financial Statements, bank and insurance

guarantees on contract advances are not included in the

memorandum accounts, but are discussed in the Notes to

this Annual Report as a comment on the relevant items of

the Financial Statements.

Derivative contractsDerivative contracts on interest rates and foreign

currencies are booked in accordance to whether they

meet the relevant regulatory requirements which qualify

derivative contracts as a hedging position.

For derivative contracts on interest rates which qualify as

hedging, only the portion of interest associated with the

periodic liquidation of the maturing contract differential is

booked. The contract fair value is indicated in the Note to

this Annual Report but it’s not reflected in the balance sheet.

For interest rate derivative contracts which do not qualify as

hedging positions and whose fair value is out of the money,

an allocation corresponding to the exposure towards the

counterparty is made in the balance sheet. If fair value is in

the money, no gain is booked in the financial statements.

For foreign currency derivative contracts qualifying as

hedging positions, the differential between spot rate and

forward rate at year-end is booked in the accounts or, in

the case of options, is booked the premium paid at the

time of subscription, distributed over the options’ life. Fair

value is indicated in the Notes to this Annual Report. Non-

hedging foreign currency derivative contracts are instead

booked as a counterparty payable if out of the money, or

counterparty receivable if in the money.

The determination of fair value of derivative contracts is

made in accordance with generally accepted valuation

methods and models. Besides fair value of derivative

contracts, the Notes to this Annual Report also includes in

the Memorandum accounts section the notional amount of

open derivative contracts as at year end.

Foreign currency transactionsForeign currency transactions are converted in Euro at the

spot exchange rate as of the date of the transaction.

Assets and liabilities in foreign currenciesAssets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are

converted in Euro at the year-end spot exchange rate. Any

gains or losses arising from exchange rate differential are

booked to the income statement.

Additional information

The disclosure required under the provisions of Art. 38

of Legislative Decree no. 127/1991 is provided along with

supplementary comments item by item in the same order

as they appear in the Financial Statements.

The Group has not exercised its waivers under the

provisions of Art. 29, subsection 4, of Legislative Decree no.

127/1991.

Audited financial statements

Pursuant to Art. 2409-bis of the Italian Civil Code and the

Art. 13, subsection 1, of Legislative Decree no. 39 of 27

January 2010, these Consolidated Financial Statements

have been audited by Reconta Ernst & Young Spa.

5656

Balance sheet analysis

B. Non-current assets

I. Intangible assets: intangible assets amount to

€ 13,882,706. Details of the breakdown and the changes in

the accounting period are provided in appendix ‘D’.

1. Formation and start-up: formation and start-up

expenses amount to € 74,828 and consist mainly of costs

related to establishing new companies and capitalized

extraordinary expenses incurred in the current year, or

carried over from previous accounting periods.

3. Patents and rights to use patents of others: amount to

€ 743,163 and consist of intangible assets such as patents

and patent rights acquired by Deal Srl with the acquisition

of controlling stakes in Tesit Srl and Tensacciai Srl.

4. Concessions, licenses, trademarks and similar marks: amount to € 47,222 and consist of intangible assets such as

trademarks, logos and similar licenses acquired by Deal Srl

with the acquisition of controlling stakes in Tesit Srl

and Tensacciai Srl.

5. Goodwill: goodwill amounts to € 460,000. It includes

€ 100,000 representing the residual (unamortised) goodwill

from the acquisition by the Group parent company of a

business unit of Bipielle Real Estate, formerly Basileus

Spa, and € 360,000 from the acquisition of the post-

tensioning and stay-cables business of Tensacciai Srl.

Goodwill is amortised in a straight line over a period of 10

years in relation to the economic life of the investment.

5 bis. Consolidation differences: consolidation differences,

i.e. share premium paid, for a total of € 315,634, of which

€ 223,613 emerging from the consolidation of Rizzani de

Eccher USA Inc and € 92,021 from the consolidation of

Tesit Srl. This difference is amortised over 10 years, which

fairly represents the future value of such asset.

7. Other intangible assets: other intangible assets amount

to €12,241,859 and are primarily constituted by site

mobilisation and project design expenses for works with

duration of more than 12 months. These expenses are

amortised pro-rata in proportion with the work in progress

of the projects they refer to. Project design costs for Banca

Intesa in Torino are particularly significant, amounting to

€ 8,277,741 at year end. Also relevant are the site

mobilisation expenses related to ‘Portopiccolo’ which

amount to € 923,812. With reference to the project costs

of the Banca Intesa works, the capitalised expenses, which

include those related to the overall project (€ 2,447,395)

and those related to specific project components or

activities (such as structures, facades and lifts) as set forth

in sub-contract agreements and amounting to € 5,830,346,

are amortised pro-rata in direct proportion with the work in

progress of said components or activities.

II. Fixed assets: these include land and buildings, plant

and machinery, equipment and other assets for a total net

book value of € 73,188,191. The breakup between historic

cost and accumulated depreciation is detailed in the table

below:

Assets

31.12.2011

50,113,699

(4,305,421)

45,808,278

40,549,473

(20,442,267)

20,107,206

14,392,761

(8,529,997)

5,862,764

3,616,147

(2,404,966)

1,211,180

198,764

73,188,191

31.12.2010

51,303,135

(4,334,960)

46,968,175

31,864,377

(16,243,548)

15,620,829

13,593,533

(6,999,799)

6,593,734

2,775,252

(1,954,733)

820,519

115,014

70,118,271

Fixed assets

Land and buildings

Accumulated depreciation

Land and buildings

Plant and machinery

Accumulated depreciation

Plant and machinery

Tools, fittings, furniture, fixtures and other equipment

Accumulated depreciation

Tools, fittings, furniture, fixtures and other equipment

Other assets

Accumulated depreciation

Other assets

Tangible assets under construction and advances

Total fixed assets

5757

Balance sheet analysis

31.20%

20.00%

50.00%

33.33%

33.33%

45.00%

24.50%

20.00%

1,470,164

73,729

5,000

27,340

27,463

-

-

449,399

2,053,096

1,348,273

9,963

5,000

27,340

27,463

66,098

24,500

412,597

1,921,234

Associated companies through Deal Srl (3)

de Eccher Interiors Srl (3) Store 26 Scarl

Variante di Valico Scarl under liquidation

Risalto Srl under liquidation

VSL-RdE JV (1)

Consorzio Lybia Green Way

Futura Srl (3)

Total

Associated companies

(1) Company accounted for using the equity method since 2011(2) Company full consolidated since 2011(3) Company accounted for using the equity method

The relevant transactions concerning changes in fixed

assets related to the current financial year are highlighted

in appendix ‘E’.

The increase in investments in fixed assets over the preceding

year (€ 3,069,921) is mainly attributable to the purchase of

plants and machinery necessary to carry out construction

works at the sites of Torino and Manama (Bahrain).

III. Investments: investments comprise of equity

investments, loans and securities.

1. Equity investments: equity investments amount to

€ 2,491,469 as of 31.12.2011 (as opposed to € 2,626,752 as

of 31.12.2010). A detailed breakdown of equity investments

in associated companies and companies whose accounts

are not consolidated in these financial statements is shown

in the following table.

As at year end, the Group holds ‘Other equity investments’

for an aggregate € 489,075 (as opposed to € 496,832 as of

31 December 2010). Among these, the most important is a

stake in Cantina Bertiolo, which is valued at € 389,781.

Participations in subsidiaries and associated companies

amount to € 81,160 and € 1,921,234 respectively, as follows:

2011 share

98.42%

100.00%

64.15%

90.00%

99.97%

60.00%

99.00%

100.00%

75.00%

Book value at31.12.2010

1,608

10,000

6,549

-

52,162

502

2

1

6,000

76,824

Book value at31.12.2011

1,608

10,000

6,549

4,838

52,162

1

2

-

6,000

81,160

Codruss

Safau Iniziative Srl

Peloritani Scarl under liquidation

Rizzani de Eccher DOO (1)

Consorzio RdE America Centrale

Prospettive Immobiliari Srl under liquidation

Sinedil Srl

Rizzani de Eccher Australia PTY (2)

Volturno Scarl under liquidation

Total

Subsidiary companies

58

d. Accounts receivable from other companies: for a total

€ 1,007,030 (as opposed to € 632,151 as of 31 December

2010). This item includes security deposits for € 385,698

and other loans for € 621,052. It also includes € 365.912

receivables from third party shareholders in associated

companies consolidated with the proportional method.

3. Other investments: other investments amount to €

2,074,740 (€ 4,568,042 as of 31 December 2010) and consist

of securities issued by top rated financial institutions.

C. Current assets

I. Inventories: total inventories at year end amount to

€ 91,209,861 (€ 70,056,009 as of 31 December 2010) and

are broken down as follows:

31.12.2011

252,129

165,000

417,129

31.12.2010

251,129

120,000

371,129

Peloritani Scarl under liquidation

Safau Iniziative Srl

Total

58

31.12.2011

9,420,999

7,373,372

45,654,809

11,141,797

17,618,884

91,209,861

31.12.2010

8,590,758

7,469,883

36,559,281

8,620,676

8,815,411

70,056,009

Raw materials and consumables

Works in progress and components

Contracts in progress

Finished goods and goods for resale

Advances to suppliers

Total

-

39,299

39,299

249,998

-

249,998

31.12.201031.12.2011

Borgo Sole Spa

Fressynet-Rizzani de Eccher JV

Total

b. Accounts receivable from associated companies

As described earlier in the introduction section to these Notes,

total contracts in progress are offset by cumulative advance

payments received from customers against regularly attested

and duly invoiced progress certificates in the amount of € 1,085

million (€ 1,141 million as of 31 December 2010). Advance

payments of €17.6 million mainly relate to down payments

made to sub-contractors, suppliers and professionals. The

increase is mainly due to advance payments to sub-contractors

and suppliers for the ongoing project in Lebanon. Such

advances have already been reimbursed by the client as part of

the cost plus fee contract in effect for this project.

Management would like to highlight the amount of contingent

revenues associated with pending variation claims initiated

by the parent company and several subsidiaries. As indicated

earlier, any variation claims, liquidated damages and extra-

fees are recognised as revenues upon their final ratification,

in keeping with the principles that objective circumstances

warranting the claim do exist.

II. Accounts receivable: current accounts receivable amount

to € 157,453,337 (€ 190,982,528 as of 31 December 2010).

1. Trade receivables: amount to € 139,096,468 (€

177,416,994 as of 31 December 2010) net of provisions for

bad and doubtful debts of € 2,733,814 and after deducting

€ 1,635,716 set aside as interest on overdue receivables.

The breakdown of accounts receivable is as follows: net

receivables due within 12 months € 135,746,907; net

receivables due beyond 12 months € 3,349,561. Receivables

over 12 months relate to retention monies held by clients in

connection with projects not yet formally commissioned. The

reduction in outstanding client receivables is due essentially

to the collection of significant receivables outstanding at

year-end in 2010 in respect of the Al Udeid Air Force Base, a

project which has been successfully completed.

The geographical break-down of receivables is as follows

(amounts in thousands of Euro):

2. Accounts receivable: accounts receivable amount to

€ 1,463,458 (€ 1,253,278 as of 31 December 2010). They consist

of term loans to non-consolidated subsidiaries, associated

companies and third parties. Their breakdown is as follows:

a. Accounts receivable from subsidiaries

Notes to the 2011 Annual Report

72,668

14,319

43,489

894

5,353

1,055

1,318

139,096

Italy and Europe

Russia and CIS

Middle East

Africa

North and Central America

Far East

Australia

Total

59

3. Receivable from associated companies: amount

to € 46,794 (€ 283.248 as of 31 December 2010), all

due within 12 months by associated companies that

are outside the scope of the proportional method

consolidation (because not material or because they are

valued using the equity method):

4.bis Tax credits: amount to € 12,690,017

(€ 10,504,825 as of 31 December 2010) and are broken

down as follows:

The above balances are posted net of any debt owed

in connection with the same tax and are inclusive of

the consolidation of the net tax credit/debit positions

transferred to the parent company under applicable Italian

rules and regulations in the matter of tax accounting for

consolidation.

4.ter Deferred tax assets: deferred tax assets amount to

€ 2,368,250 net of deferred tax liabilities. The previous

year the net of deferred taxes was a liability for € 728,140.

The significant increase is due to tax calculated on the

receipt of contractual claims took place in 2010, which

upon filing of the tax return, hence from a tax perspective,

have been prudently considered as taxable income, but

because their effectiveness was subject to final arbitration

award, from an accounting perspective they could not

consider as certain income and booked to the income

statement.

The following table shows movements and balances in

respect of deferred tax assets and liabilities.

31.12.2011

24,866

21,928

46,794

31.12.2010

2,120

281,128

283,248

de Eccher Interiors Srl

Store 26 Scarl

Total

59

Changes in provisions for bad and doubtful debts are

summarised below:

The write-backs of € 1,522,129 refer to the collection of a

trade receivable for € 1,297,258 in Dubai, which had been

fully provided for in earlier financial years, and for

€ 224,871 to the collection by the Group parent company of

another receivable that had been classified as doubtful in

an earlier financial year.

The amounts allocated to contingencies for bad and

doubtful receivables at year end reflect the most

conservative assessment by management on the credit

risk for the current year.

Provisions for interests on overdue receivables amount to

€ 1,635,716, having been reduced by € 12,479 as a result

of the write-back of a non-performing receivable collected

in 2011. Commencing in 2003 interest is booked with the

underlying principal on a time-accrual basis.

2. Receivable from subsidiary companies: amount to

€ 61,326 (€ 67,570 as of 31 December 2010) and are all

due within 12 months from controlled companies which

are not consolidated (because they are immaterial or

under liquidation). They are broken down as follows:

Balance sheet analysis

4,143,609

72,106

(1,522,129)

40,228

2,733,814

Opening balance

Provisions

Collections (write-backs)

Changes in consolidation area

Closing balance at year-end

1,648,195

-

(12,479)

1,635,716

Opening balance

Provisions

Collections (write-backs)

Closing balance at year end

31.12.2011

60,786

-

-

540

61,326

31.12.2010

60,786

4,627

1,872

285

67,570

Peloritani Scarl under liquidation

Rizzani de Eccher Australia PTY

Volturno Scarl under liquidation

Safau Iniziative Srl

Total

31.12.2011

3,912,099

8,777,918

12,690,017

31.12.2010

5,477,904

5,026,921

10,504,825

Corporate income tax and withholding tax

VAT receivables

Total

6060

Notes to the 2011 Annual Report

Tax rate

27.5%

31.4% - 27.5%

31.4%

27.5%

27.5% - 34%

27.5%

31.4%

31.4%

31.4%

Increases 2011

-

-

-

4,125

245,647

398,540

19,538

2,770,668

-

3,487,213

(Decreases) 2011

(83,998)

(125,567)

(1,256)

(15,582)

(49,981)

(231,076)

-

-

(557,843)

(1,065,303)

Deferred tax assets

Gains/(losses) on valuation of works in progress

Provision for contingencies

Public relation expenses

Directors’ compensations

Tax losses Italy – RdE USA Inc.

Losses on foreign exchange

Goodwill amortisation

SITAF Arbitration Award

Consolidation adjustments

Total deferred tax assets

Balance 2011

6,192

402,852

274

4,125

414,487

611,617

103,272

2,770,668

218,403

4,580,585

Balance 2010

90,190

528,419

1,530

15,582

218,821

444,153

83,734

-

776,246

2,158,675

3,243,347(146,957)Net deferred tax assets / (liabilities) 2,368,250(728,140)

31.4%

27.5%

27.5%

34%

31.4%

10,517

24,149

143,950

-

65,250

243,866

(54,079)

(15,119)

(379,254)

(469,894)

-

(918,346)

Deferred tax liabilities

Deferred capital gains

Penalty interest (accruals)

Gains on foreign exchange

Accelerated depreciation RdE USA Inc.

Consolidation adjustments

Total deferred tax liabilities

123,182

122,139

252,330

570,369

1,144,315

2,212,335

166,744

113,109

487,634

1,040,263

1,079,065

2,886,815

61

D. Prepayments and accrued income

Prepayments and income accruals amount to € 3,824,427

(€ 2,876,785 as of 31 December 2010). Revenue accruals

are just € 60,547 and chiefly relate to accruals of interest

on bond coupons.

Prepaid expenses are broken down as follows:

The increase in prepayments in respect of insurance pre-

mia and guarantees is primarily due to the new infrastruc-

ture project in Kuwait, which commenced in 2011, and to

the Bahrain road bridges project, which in 2011 achieved

full production.

The item ‘Other prepaid expenses’ includes € 632,404 in

respect of project costs kept in abeyance and progressively

charged to income statement proportionally to the project’s

progress and € 112,104 related to the registration fee and

concession lease for the Porto Vecchio redevelopment

project in Triest.

5. Other receivables: amount to € 3,190,482 and are

due from:

Other receivables for € 2,576,418 include € 1,293,780 in

sureties for arbitrations, € 214,036 in insurance advance

payments, € 156,094 in legal fees paid on behalf of ANAS to

be recovered, and € 912,508 in sundry receivables.

IV. Cash and cash equivalents: cash and cash equivalent

reserves are € 122,150,398 and are held as follows:

The Group’s net financial position as of 31 December 2011,

taking into account cash and cash equivalents, net of bank

loans and payables to other financial institutions (e.g. for

unpaid leasing instalments) is a positive € 80.6 million

(€ 61.5 million as of 31 December 2010).

61

31.12.2011

130,944

483,120

2,576,418

3,190,482

31.12.2010

57,884

501,929

2,150,078

2,709,891

Employees

Welfare and social security

Other

Total

31.12.2011

1,966,460

460,328

1,338,092

3,764,880

31.12.2010

1,406,929

219,725

1,148,805

2,775,459

Insurance premia and guarantees

Rents

Other prepaid expenses

Total

31.12.2011

121,654,999

495,399

122,150,398

31.12.2010

74,004,856

224,902

74,229,758

Bank deposits

Cash on hand

Total

Balance sheet analysis

6262

A. Consolidated shareholders’ equity

Liabilities

The share capital consists of 4,000,000 preferred shares

(with privileged claim over dividend distribution) with a

nominal value of € 1 each and 16,000,000 ordinary shares

with a nominal value of € 1 each.

Balance sheet items of overseas subsidiaries and associated

companies are converted in Euro at the spot exchange rate

as at year end. The corresponding income statement items

are converted at the average exchange rate for the year. The

reserve for foreign currency translation gains (losses) shows

any gain (or loss) arising from any difference between spot

exchange rate and the average exchange rate.

Shareholders’ equity includes reserves, which in the event of

distribution would form part of the Group’s taxable income.

31.12.2011

20,000,000

3,168,442

59,086,447

1,318,130

121,190

14,696,658

98,390,866

6,652,768

3,452,938

108,496,572

31.12.2010

20,000,000

2,755,131

46,453,314

129,221

67,105

13,522,831

82,927,602

3,580,236

2,872,938

89,380,776

I, Share capital, authorised, issued and outstanding

IV, Legal reserve

VII, Other reserves: extraordinary reserve

reserve for foreign currency translation gains (losses)

consolidation reserve

IX, Group profit (loss) for the financial period

Total Group shareholders’ equity

Minority share of equity

Minority share of profit (loss)

Total consolidated shareholders’ equity

These are:

_ reserve for 6 % increase according to Law 64/86,

amounting to € 10,466;

_ capital subscription reserves pursuant to Law 64/86

amounting to € 417,896;

_ reserve for subsidised interest according to Law 904/77

amounting to € 2,644,521;

_ revaluation reserve according to Law 72/83 amounting to

€ 11,092.

Changes in consolidated shareholders’ equity are shown in

appendix ‘F’.

Reconciliations of balances between shareholders’ equity

and net profit of the parent and the Group respectively, are

detailed in appendix ‘G’.

B. Provisions for contingencies and other liabilities

1. Provisions for pensions and similar obligations: amount

to € 432,713 (€ 380,454 as of 31 December 2010). It consists

of severance payments to the directors of subsidiary Deal Srl.

2. Provisions for taxation, including deferred tax liabilities: amount to € 2,212,335 and are presented in the

balance sheet after offset against deferred tax assets.

During the course of 2011, Rizzani de Eccher Spa and

subsidiary Codest International Srl became the object

of a tax audit by the Inland Revenue Office in respect of

the 2008 financial year. While Codest International Srl

had already received a formal warrant, Rizzani de Eccher

Spa is yet to receive any formal warrant or notification

as at the time of printing these Financial Statements in

respect of the afore-mentioned audit, as well as an earlier

audit carried out in 2008. In both cases, nevertheless, the

objections raised are not significant, although they are

currently being examined by the Group tax consultants.

63

It should be noted that during 2012 Codest International

lodged a claim and obtained judgment that threw out

a portion of the case under contention. The Group is

convinced of the strengths of its case and believes that no

provisions should be made against possible tax liabilities

in connection with this case.

3. Other provisions: amount to € 810,765 and consist of

provisions for contractual contingencies and default risk

associated with works in progress. Changes in provisions

for contractual and default risks are here under detailed.

The opening balance of the provisions include sums set

aside in previous years by Treviso Maggiore Srl and

VFR Ltd against future charges on contracts completed

or in progress. The charges having since been actually

incurred, the relevant share of provisions has been written

back to the income statement. The additional provision

of € 163,044 refers to maintenance charges set aside for

the Bahrain bridge project. Such additional provisions are

made proportionally to the progress of construction.

C. Employees’ severance indemnity

The employees’ severance indemnity is calculated for

each employee, pursuant to the labour and employment

contracts currently in force. The following table highlights

the movements in provisions and utilisations made during

the current year. The accrued severance payables are posted

net of any advances already paid to employees. Following

the enactment of Law No. 296 of 27 December 2006 and

subsequent legislative decrees issued in 2007 in the matter

of employee severance indemnity, the amounts accruing to

the employee severance indemnity for each employee are

- upon instruction of each employee – either deposited with

the specific treasury fund with INPS (Social Security Agency)

or placed in private sector investment funds. The amounts

to be transferred are those accrued from 1 January 2007 or

from the date of the employee’s instruction.

D. Debts and other payables

3. Amounts owed to shareholders for loans: loans from

shareholders amount to € 1,234,278 (€ 367,624 as on 31

December 2010) and consist of the third party’s portions of

shareholders loan extended to Interbridge Technologies BV,

Torre Scarl and Riflessi Srl (formerly Iride Srl), respectively.

4. Amounts owed to banks: total bank loans outstanding

at year-end amount to € 35,358,051 (€ 6,037,500 as of 31

December 2010). They consist of short term debt (due within

12 months) for € 17,696,043 and long term loans (maturity

beyond 12 months but within 5 years) for € 17,662,008.

At year-end, the weighted average cost of debt was 3%,

in line with the previous financial year. Total credit lines

from the banking system as at 31 December 2011 amount

in aggregate to € 552 million, of which € 57 million in

cash credit lines and € 495 million non-cash in the form of

guarantees and surety bonds. At year-end, the utilisation of

the non-cash lines was € 302 million in guarantees issued

and surety bonds.

63

Balance sheet analysis

2,862,094

163,044

(2,214,373)

810,765

Opening balance

Provisions

Write-backs

Closing balance at year end

Rizzanide Eccher Spa

Deal Srl

Sicea Spa

CodestInternational Srl

Consorzio Codest Engineering TrevisoMaggiore Srl

de Eccher Agricola Srl

Rizzani de Eccher USA Inc

Portocittà Spa

Torre Scarl

City Contractor Scarl

Tensacciai Srl

Tesit Srl

IRIDE Srl (Immobiliare Rizzani de Eccher Srl)

Total

Change

(162,267)

(115,076)

(27,152)

(137,274)

8,338

(3,771)

6,806

62,923

239

62,599

217,725

344,912

130,521

1,202

389,725

31.12.2011

2,662,815

891,160

67,612

292,153

66,680

30,544

59,301

143,767

239

79,871

217,725

344,912

130,521

1,202

4,988,502

31.12.2010

2,825,082

1,006,236

94,764

429,427

58,342

34,315

52,495

80,844

-

17,272

-

-

-

-

4,598,777

64

9. Amounts owed to subsidiary companies: payables to

subsidiaries amount to € 212,807 and relate to debts owed

to subsidiaries which are out of the scope of consolidation

(because of their immateriality or their being under

liquidation). Payables to subsidiaries are broken-up as

follows:

The payable to ‘Volturno Scarl under liquidation’ refer

mainly to the VAT credit assigned by Volturno to the parent

company within a scheme of Intra-Group VAT settlements.

10. Amounts owed to associated companies: payables to

non-consolidated associated companies consist mainly

of considerations for services executed by associated

companies that are out of the scope of consolidation

(because considered not material or because they are

valued using the equity method):

11. Amounts owed to parent company: payables

to the controlling shareholders amount to € 285,794

and relate to trade payables associated with services

rendered and invoiced by the parent company

Marienberg SA.

12. Amounts owed to the tax authority: tax payables

at year-end amount to € 6,378,388 and are shown in the

table on the following page.

The increase in payables for Tax c/IRPEF for € 284,809

64

Peloritani Scarl under liquidation

Volturno Scarl under liquidation

Sinedil Srl

Consorzio RdE America Centraleunder liquidation

Safau Iniziative Srl

Total

31.12.2011

5,984

167,388

6,289

12,729

20,417

212,807

31.12.2010

5,351

538,185

6,289

4,738

3,982

558,545

Notes to the 2011 Annual Report

de Eccher Interiors Srl

Variante di Valico Scarlunder liquidation

Store 26 Scarl

Borgo Padova Scarl

Consorzio Lybia Green Way

Total

31.12.2011

-

23,770

-

-

11,258

35,028

31.12.2010

156,027

23,770

275,000

759,816

-

1,214,613

5. Amounts owed to other lenders: payables to other

lenders amount to € 6,211,961 of which € 517,039 in the

short-term and € 5,964,922 in the medium and long-term

(€ 1,429,440 beyond 5 years). This is actually a single payable

and represents the outstanding payable balance arising from

the takeover in 2010 of a third party debtor position in a real

estate leasing contract. The outstanding payable comprises

of the ‘principal-only’ portion of leasing instalments payable

and the residual or redemption value of the asset.

6. Advance payments from customers: customer advances

amount to € 113,601,065 (€ 122,394,599 as of 31 December

2010). These consist of advance payments on works in

progress for € 112,806,688 and advance payments received

in connection with the sale of real estate assets for

€ 794,377. Sureties and bonds issued as a guarantee in

support of such advance payments amount to € 101,277,676

as opposed to € 75,645,844 as of 31 December 2010.

Breakdown of customers’ advance payments by geographical

area (in thousands of Euro):

7. Amounts owed to suppliers: payables to suppliers

and subcontractors amount to € 174,037,682, and have

increased by € 10,569,961 as opposed to the previous year.

Breakdown of trade payables by geographical area (in

thousands of Euro):

20,258

9,639

33,234

44,157

2,443

3,491

379

113,601

Italy

Russia and CIS

Middle East

Africa

North and Central America

Far East

Australia

Total

116,124

6,673

46,162

525

3,288

781

484

174,037

Italy

Russia and CIS

Middle East

Africa

North and Central America

Far East

Australia

Total

65

is due to the enlargement of the consolidation area, which

now includes the newly acquired City Contractor Scarl,

Tensacciai Srl and Tesit Srl.

The payables for overseas taxes relate primarily to tax

payables of subsidiary Rizzani de Eccher USA Inc.

13. Amounts owed to the social security institutions: mainly consist of amounts owed to social security agencies

in connection with salaries and emoluments pertaining

to the month of December 2011 and including year-end

bonuses and emoluments, paid in January 2012. Much the

same way as in tax payable, this item posted an increase as

a result of the entrance of City Contractor Scarl, Tensacciai

Srl and Tesit Srl in the consolidation perimeter.

14. Other payables: sundry payables amount to

€ 13,152,739 (€ 13,609,480 as of 31 December 2010) and

consist of the following items:

_ payables to employees for € 4,789,196 due to salaries and

wages for the month of December 2011, paid in January

2012, and the allocation of holiday entitlements;

_ other payables of € 8,363,543, of which: € 1,420,029

associated with the acquisition by parent Rizzani de Eccher

Spa of a business unit of Bipielle Real Estate; € 1,917,162 in

client payments attributable to joint-venture or consortium

partners; € 700,000 being the balance outstanding on

65

the purchase consideration of a building by the parent

company; € 905,379 in surety deposits from third parties;

€ 576,431 as a payable associated with the Tensacciai

transfer of business transaction as a payable due by the

transferee to the transferor; and € 960,521 as another

payable arising from the take-over transaction of CityLife.

E. Accruals and deferred income

Accruals and deferred income are € 783,474 (€ 458,386

as of 31 December 2010) and include income statement

adjustments to revenues and costs pursuant to the timing

accrual method. These adjustments mainly comprise of

accrued commissions for € 499,428 on bank guarantees

paid in financial year 2012 but pertaining to financial year

2011, and deferred income of € 284,045.

Balance sheet analysis

Tax c/IRPEF (personal income tax)

Tax c/IRES (corporate income tax)

Tax c/IRAP (regional revenue tax)

Tax c/IVA Italy (domestic VAT)

Tax c/IVA overseas (cross border VAT)

Overseas taxation

Other tax payables

Total

31.12.2011

1,486,774

77,079

60,518

34,208

381,338

3,550,992

787,479

6,378,388

31.12.2010

986,289

604,565

217,741

84,826

394,372

3,447,626

107,411

5,842,830

31.12.2011

1,338,244

177,711

202,815

1,718,770

31.12.2010

915,846

38,810

277,957

1,232,613

INPS payables

INAIL payables

Other payables

Total

6666

133,989,193

23,984,671

8,339,020

3,384,834

169,697,718

61,982,991

2,503,820

3,247,405

3,781,175

71,515,391

241,213,109

257,515,629

31.12.2011

125,401,510

24,442,546

4,949,653

6,361,964

161,155,673

101,305,618

-

426,801

1,197,442

102,929,861

264,085,534

264,085,534

31.12.2010

B1. banks:

performance guarantees bid bonds against release of retention notes other guarantees

Total

B2. insurance companies:

performance guarantees

bid bonds

against release of retention notes

other guarantees

Total

Total guarantees

Total memorandum accounts

The total balance of the memorandum accounts at year-

end amounts to € 257,515,629 posting a decrease of

€ 6,569,905 with respect to 31 December 2010. These

consist of the following off-balance sheet items:

A. Guarantees provided in favour of third parties:

B. Guarantees issued by third parties on behalf of Group of companies:

Memorandum accounts

31.12.2011

5,063,000

11,239,520

-

16,302,520

31.12.2010

-

-

-

-

A1. in favour of subsidiary companies

A2. in favour of associated companies

A3. in favour of other companies

Total

6767

Foreign exchange derivativesAs already stated in the section about general accounting

principles, the objective of the company is to hedge against

exchange fluctuations in respect of both receipts and

payments in foreign currency.

The following table provide details of the company’s

exposure to foreign exchange derivatives (forward currency

sale/purchase contracts and options).

It must be noted that while the two contracts above are

intended for hedging purpose, the MYR currency option

Balance sheet analysis

Amount

2,000,000

4,258,600 (*)

Currency

USD

MYR

Marketvalue

(80,710)

(32,565)

Contractdate

14.11.11

08.09.11

Euro

1,461,241

(**)

Exchangerate

1.3687

(**)

Expirydate

15.06.12

15.06.12

(*) notional amount outstanding as at 31.12.2011

(**) company pays or receives EUR funds according to the exchange rate at maturity/expiry

Forward sale

Currency option

Contract type

Nominalamount

3,000,000

3,000,000

Contractdate

29.05.09

04.06.09

Interestrate

2.12%

Euribor 3m max 2.6%

Expirydate

04.06.12

08.06.12

Interest Rate Swap

Interest Rate Swap with cap

Contract typeMarket

value

(12,403)

1,02

contract does not qualify as such from an accounting and

regulatory point of view. Therefore, the marked-to-market

value (negative) of € 32,565 is posted in the balance sheet.

Interest rate derivativesThe table below provides details of the company’s exposure

to interest rate swaps intended to hedge the company’s

underlying bank debt against a rise in interest rates. It

must be noted that such IRS contracts qualify as hedging

instruments. Therefore, no marked-to-market value is

posted in the balance sheet.

68

A. Value of production (revenues)

In 2011 the aggregate value of production (consolidated

revenues) for the Group is € 355,466,803 (€ 482,608,530

as of 31 December 2010). The table below provides the

geographical split for revenues (in thousands of euro):

1. Sales of goods and services: these amount to

€ 334,797,795 and consist of revenues from works in

progress (inclusive of approved claims), revenues from

the sale of real estate and units thereof, service fees

and revenues from the sale of special equipment and

machinery.

2. Change in finished goods and work in progress inventory: inventory changes account for positive

€ 2,051,525. This item consists of the algebraic sum

of opening and closing balances of construction stock

and inventories (under construction and completed)

of real estate projects developed for the Group’s own

account.

3. Changes in contracts in progress: shows a positive

balance of 7,330,747 and represents the algebraic sum

of opening and closing balances of works in progress

and construction inventories not yet accounted for in

progress payment certificates approved by clients.

4. Work performed for own purposes and capitalised: these amount to € 2,299,828 and consist of € 1,801,203

in capitalised site mobilisation, preparation and

erection expenses for pluriannual projects amortised in

proportion to the progress of works; and € 498,625 in

capitalised costs for the erection of a photovoltaic energy

production plant on the roof of the factory situated

in Udine.

5. Other revenues and income: other income is

€ 8,986,908 and includes:

Other sundry revenues of € 3,059,604 also include gains

of ca. € 593,000 booked as a result of the resolution of

certain disputes with customers and suppliers in Russia,

and € 859,000 associated with debiting the share of

personnel and human resources costs attributable to joint

venture partners in the Bahrain project. The write back of

unutilised provisions is made to the extent that the reasons

that warranted the provisions in the first place have

disappeared according in the prudential assessment made

by management.

68

117,993

58,959

116,907

37

47,017

5,184

9,370

355,467

33,2%

16,6%

32,9%

0,0%

13,2%

1,5%

2,6%

100%

Italy

Russia and CSI

Middle East

Africa

North and Central America

Far East

Australia

Total

2,607,100

1,142,202

158,046

681,592

92,968

3,059,604

1,245,396

8,986,908

Sale of raw materials

Rents and ancillary revenues

Insurance compensation

Capital gains from sales of fixed assets

Contributions booked as income

Other revenues

Release of provisions

Total

Income statement

Income statement analysis

69

10. Valuation adjustments: the total for this item was

€ 11,094,160 at year end (€ 10,570,450 in 2010) of which

€ 2,110,658 pertaining to amortisation of intangible assets

and € 8,911,397 pertaining to depreciation of fixed assets.

Furthermore, provisions and write-downs for bad and doubtful

receivables were made for € 72,106 (€ 370,000 in 2010).

Further details on depreciation and amortisation can be

found in appendices ‘D’ e ‘E’.

14. Other operating costs: amount to € 8,713,610 (€ 6,510,585

in 2010) and include mainly bank commissions and fees for

bank and insurance guarantees as well minor expenses as

registry fees and stamp duties, various taxes, penalties and

charges from customers, donations. These charges also

include a charge of € 2,225,982 corresponding to a delay

penalty imposed by a public client in a construction contract,

which the company strongly opposes. However the charge is

made in keeping with the principle of prudent risk assessment.

C. Financial income and expenses

Net financial income for the year is € 2,762,842, which

marks an improvement as opposed the previous year, when

the net position was negative (espenses) for € 764,190. This

improvement is primarily due to currency translation gains

from favourable exchange rates.They are detailed below

analytically.

15. Income from equity investments: is € 1,691 in 2011

(€ 1,690 in 2010) and refers primarily to income from

securities in portfolio.

16. Other financial income: amounts to € 1,957,902 (it was

€ 974,816 in 2010) and consists of:

17. Interest expenses and similar charges: interest

expenses and charges in 2011 are € 1,213,340 (it was

€ 706,602 in 2010) and consist of:

B. Costs of production

Costs of production amount in aggregate to € 336,890,318

(€ 457,755,048 in 2010). A detailed breakdown of these

items is included in the income statement.

6. Costs for raw materials, consumables and goods for sale: amount to € 68,727,215 (€ 57,017,896 in 2010)

and consist primarily of purchases of raw materials,

semi-finished products, finished products and sundry

consumables.

7. Costs for services: amount € 180,226,897 (€ 327,833,261

in 2010) and consist of expenses incurred in connection

with services rendered by third parties for sub-contracts,

design and technical consulting services, consulting

services and transportation. The significant decrease is

related to the decrease in the revenues.

8. Costs for use of assets owned by others: amount to €

6,193,732 (€ 4,885,359 in 2010) and refers to rentals and

leasing expenses.

9. Costs for employees: amount to € 60,307,766 (€ 53,227,658

of 2010). The increase in employee costs as opposed to the

preceding year is commensurate with an increase in the

average number of employees in 2011, as detailed by the

following table which provides the total number of Group

employees as at year-end and the average for 2010 and 2011.

Notes to the 2011 Annual Report

69

29

148

176

353

19

260

454

733

1,086

29

145

176

350

22

281

498

801

1,151

50

187

202

439

21

326

399

746

1,185

52

188

205

445

23

306

420

748

1,193

31.12.2011 31.12.2010Average

2010Average

2011

Employees - Italy:

Management Staff Workers

Total Italy

Employees - Overseas:

Management

Staff

Workers

Total overseas

Total

1,729,716

153,208

74,978

1,957,902

Interest income from banks and securities

Penalty interest on overdue receivables

Interest on other receivables

Total

956,706

256,634

1,213,340

Bank loans interest expenses

Interest on other debt

Total

7070

The item ‘Interest on other debts’ includes € 201,080

refers to interest payments in connection with the afore-

mentioned real estate leasing contract.

17 bis. Foreign currency translation gains / (losses): the

management of foreign currency exposure has led to a net gain

of € 2,016,589 as opposed to a net loss of € 1,034,094 in 2010.

D. Valuation adjustments in respect of investments

18. Revaluations: during 2011 revaluations of equity investments

were made for an aggregate of € 81,149 (it was € 186,571 in

2010) in connections with the revaluation of participations in

associated companies under the equity method.

19. Devaluations: write-downs amount to € 81,744 (€ 100,394 in

2010) and arise primarily from the devaluation of participations

in associated companies under the equity method.

E. Extraordinary income and charges

20. Extraordinary income: positive extraordinary items

amount to € 3,462,926 and include the following: a € 423,000

realised gain from the sale of surplus construction equipment

in Kazakhstan, following completion of the project there; a

€ 1,733,000 payout from the liquidation of assets under the

Cogolo bankruptcy (while the Cogolo receivable had been fully

written off in the previous years); and € 1,038,000 in forfeited

supplier payables under the statute of limitations prescribed by law.

21. Extraordinary charges: they consist of:

The contingent losses include a € 106,000 settlement with

the receivers of an insolvency proceeding, who had promoted

a rescission and claw back action versus a subsidiary

company. Of this settlement, €90,000 has been recovered as

an indemnity from the former shareholders of the subsidiary

company involved, and booked as an extraordinary gain.

22. Income taxes for the period: corporate income tax for the

year under review is € 6,271,029 (it was € 8,418,537 in 2010), of

which € 6,561,927 in current taxes and € 290,899 in deferred

tax assets. The tax payable is commensurate with the taxable

income, as derived from the accounting profit for the financial

year adjusted in relation to the tax laws and regulations of the

different countries where companies are established.

Disclosure in the matter of compensation to members of the board of directors, statutory auditors and external auditors (pursuant to Art. 38, Paragraph 1, Sub-Paragraph o) and Sub-Paragraph o) septies of Legislative Decree 127/1991)

Pursuant to Article 38 paragraph 1, Sub-Paragraph o) of

Legislative Decree no, 127/91, the Company reports that

directors’ compensations in 2011 reached in aggregate €

972,953 while the aggregate amount of compensations to

the statutory auditors was € 40,500. These sums include

compensations for directorships and administrative

positions in other Group subsidiaries and associated

companies.

Pursuant to Article 38, Paragraph 1, Sub-Paragraph o)

septies of Legislative Decree 127/91, we further report

that the aggregate compensation payable to the auditing

firm mandated with the annual audit of the consolidated

financial statements of the Group is € 128,675. Such

compensation covers fees and charges in respect of the

audits performed on parent company Rizzani de Eccher

Spa, subsidiaries Codest International Srl and Deal Srl,

as well as on consortium company Tiliaventum Scarl (in

respect of the portion relevant to the Group).

Related party transactions (pursuant to Art. 38, Paragraph 1, Sub-Paragraph o) quinquies of Legislative Decree 127/1991)

The following table provides details of payables,

receivables, revenues and costs associated with related

parties having relevance in the context of these Financial

Statements. We further report that the transactions herein

contemplated are conducted on an arm’s length basis on

the basis of current market rates.

Information in respect of transactions and commitments off-balance sheet (pursuant to Art. 38, Paragraph 1, Sub-Paragraph o) sexies of Legislative Decree 127/1991)

The Group is not involved in any off-balance sheet

transactions or commitments that for any reason

whatsoever are not disclosed in the balance sheet.

379,319

1,715

381,034

Contingent losses

Capital losses (realised)

Total

484,994

484,994

1,181

1,181

285,794

285,794

-

-

ExpensesIncomePayablesReceivables

Marienberg SA*

Total

* Parent company of Rizzani de Eccher Spa

Notes to the 2011 Annual Report

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

72

Independent auditors’ report

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

74

Assets

A Receivable from shareholders for capital stock Shares not called up

Shares already called up

Total receivable from shareholders for capital stock

B Non current assets

I) Intangible assets1 Formation and start up

2 Costs of research, development and advertising

3 Patents and rights to use patents of others

4 Concessions, licences, trademarks and similar rights

5 Goodwill

5 bis Consolidation differences

6 Intangible assets in progress and payments on account

7 Other

Total intangibles assets

II) Fixed assets1 Land and buildings

2 Plant and machinery

3 Tools, fittings, furniture, fixtures and other equipment

4 Other

5 Tangible assets in course of construction and payments on

Total fixed assets

III) Investments1 Equity investments in:

a) subsidiary companies

b) associated companies

c) parent companies

d) other companies

Total

2 Accounts receivable due from:

a) subsidiary companies

b) associated companies

c) parent companies

d) other companies

Total3 Other investments

4 Treasury stock

Total investments

Total non current assets

Change 31.12.2011 31.12.2010 YoY

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

74,828 23,685 51,143

0 0 0

743,163 0 743,163

47,222 0 47,222

460,000 200,000 260,000

315,634 255,557 60,077

0 0 0

12,241,859 3,390,710 8,851,149

13,882,706 3,869,952 10,012,754

45,808,278 46,968,175 (1,159,897)

20,107,206 15,620,829 4,486,377

5,862,764 6,593,734 (730,970)

1,211,180 820,519 390,661

198,764 115,014 83,750

73,188,191 70,118,271 3,069,921

81,160 76,824 4,336

1,921,234 2,053,096 (131,862)

0 0 0

489,075 496,832 (7,757)

2,491,469 2,626,752 (135,283)

417,129 371,129 46,000

39,299 249,998 (210,699)

0 0 0

1,007,030 632,151 374,879

1,463,458 1,253,278 210,180 2,074,740 4,568,042 (2,493,303)

0 0 0

6,029,667 8,448,072 (2,418,404)

93,100,565 82,436,295 10,664,270

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

75

Assets

C Current assets

I) Inventory1 Raw materials and consumables

2 Work in progress and components

3 Contracts in progress

4 Finished goods and goods for resale

5 Advances to suppliers

Total inventory

II) Accounts receivable1 Trade receivables

a) amounts falling due within 12 months

b) amounts falling due beyond 12 months

Total2 Receivable from subsidiary companies

3 Receivable from associated companies

4 Receivable from parent companies

4bis Tax credits

4ter Deferred tax asset

5 Others

Total accounts receivable

III) Investments1 Subsidiary companies

2 Associated companies

3 Parent companies

4 Other companies

5 Treasury stock

6 Other investments

Total investments

IV) Cash and cash equivalents1 Bank and postal current accounts

2 Checks deposited

3 Cash on hand

Total cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

D Prepayments and accrued income

Total assets

Change 31.12.2011 31.12.2010 YoY

9,420,999 8,590,758 830,241

7,373,372 7,469,883 (96,511)

45,654,809 36,559,281 9,095,528

11,141,797 8,620,676 2,521,121

17,618,884 8,815,411 8,803,474

91,209,861 70,056,009 21,153,852

135,746,907 174,718,280 (38,971,373)

3,349,561 2,698,714 650,847

139,096,468 177,416,994 (38,320,526) 61,326 67,570 (6,244)

46,794 283,248 (236,454)

0 0 0

12,690,017 10,504,825 2,185,192

2,368,250 0 2,368,250

3,190,482 2,709,891 480,592

157,453,337 190,982,528 (33,529,191)

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

121,654,999 74,004,856 47,650,143

0 0 0

495,399 224,902 270,497

122,150,398 74,229,758 47,920,641 370,813,596 335,268,295 35,545,302 3,824,427 2,876,785 947,642

467,738,589 420,581,375 47,157,214

76

Liabilities

A Consolidated shareholders' equity I Share capital, authorized, issued and outstanding

II Additional paid-in capital

III Revaluation reserve

IV Legal reserve

V Statutory reserves

VI Reserve for treasury stock owned

VII Other reserves:

- extraordinary reserve

- reserve for foreign currency translation gains (losses)

- consolidation reserve

VIII Retained earnings

IX Group profit (loss) for the financial period

Total Group shareholders' equity Minority share of equity

Minority share of profit (loss)

Total minorities’ equity

Total consolidated shareholders' equity

B Provision for contingencies and other liabilities1 Provisions for pensions and similar obligations

2 Provision for taxation, included deferred tax

3 Other provisions

Total provisions for contingencies and other liabilities

C Employees' severance indemnity

D Debts and other payables1 Debenture loans

2 Convertible debenture loans

3 Amounts owed to shareholders for loans

4 Amounts owed to banks

a) falling due within 12 months

b) falling due beyond 12 months

Total5 Amounts owed to other lenders

amounts falling due within 12 months

amounts falling due beyond 12 months

Total6 Advances from customers

7 Amounts owed to suppliers

8 Debts represented by bills of exchange

9 Amounts owed to subsidiary companies

10 Amounts owed to associated companies

11 Amounts owed to parent companies

12 Amounts owed to the tax authority

13 Amounts owed to the social security institutions

14 Other payables

Total debts and other payables

E Accruals and deferred income

Total liabilities and consolidated shareholders' equity

Change 31.12.2011 31.12.2010 YoY

20,000,000 20,000,000 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

3,168,442 2,755,131 413,311

0 0 0

0 0 0

59,086,447 46,453,314 12,633,133

1,318,130 129,221 1,188,908

121,190 67,105 54,085

0 0 0

14,696,658 13,522,831 1,173,827

98,390,866 82,927,602 15,463,264 6,652,768 3,580,236 3,072,532

3,452,938 2,872,938 580,000

10,105,706 6,453,174 3,652,532

108,496,572 89,380,776 19,115,796

432,713 380,454 52,259

0 736,100 (736,100)

810,765 2,862,094 (2,051,329)

1,243,478 3,978,648 (2,735,170) 4,988,502 4,598,777 389,725

0 0 0

0 0 0

1,234,278 367,624 866,654

17,696,043 1,031,223 16,664,820

17,662,008 5,006,277 12,655,731

35,358,051 6,037,500 29,320,551

517,039 492,757 24,282

5,694,922 6,221,764 (526,842)

6,211,961 6,714,521 (502,560) 113,601,065 122,394,599 (8,793,533)

174,037,682 163,467,721 10,569,961

0 0 0

212,807 558,545 (345,738)

35,028 1,214,613 (1,179,585)

285,794 724,742 (438,948)

6,378,388 5,842,830 535,558

1,718,770 1,232,613 486,157

13,152,739 13,609,480 (456,741)

352,226,563 322,164,788 30,061,775 783,474 458,386 325,088

467,738,589 420,581,375 47,157,214

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

77

Memorandum accounts

1 Guarantees a) Guarantees provided in favour of third parties a1) in favour of subsidiary companies

a2) in favour of associated companies

a3) in favour of other companies

Totalb) Guarantees issued by third parties on behalf of Group companies b1) banks

b2) insurance companies

Total

Total Guarantees

Total memorandum accounts

Change 31.12.2011 31.12.2010 YoY

5,063,000 0 5,063,000

11,239,520 0 11,239,520

0 0 0

16,302,520 0 16,302,520

169,697,718 161,155,673 8,542,045

71,515,391 102,929,861 (31,414,470)

241,213,109 264,085,534 (22,872,425) 257,515,629 264,085,534 (6,569,905)

257,515,629 264,085,534 (6,569,905)

78

A Value of production1 Sales of goods and services

2 Change in finished goods and work in progress inventory

3 Change in contracts in progress

4 Work performed for own purposes and capitalised

5 Other revenues and income

Total value of production

B Costs of production6 For raw materials, consumables and goods for sale

7 For services

8 For use of assets owned by others

9 For employees:

a) wages and salaries

b) social security costs

c) employee severance indemnity

d) provision costs

e) other costs relating to employees

Total costs for employees

10 Valuation adjustments:

a) amortization of intangible assets

b) depreciation of tangible assets

c) writedown in the carrying value of non-current assets

d) allowance for doubtful accounts receivable included in

current assets and other current assets

Total valuation adjustments

11 Change in raw materials, consumables

and goods for sale inventory

12 Amounts provided for contingencies

13 Other accruals

14 Other operating costs

Total costs of production

Operating margin (EBIT) (A-B)

C Financial income and expenses15 Income from equity investments

16 Other financial income

a) from accounts receivable included in non-current assets

b) from other permanent investments which are non-current

assets other than equity investments

c) from other investments classified as current assets

d) other income

Total other financial income

17 Interest expenses and similar charges

17bis Foreign currency translation gains / (losses)

Total financial income and (expenses)

Change Year 2011 Year 2010 YoY

334,797,795 464,271,086 (129,473,291)

2,051,525 (3,610,672) 5,662,197

7,330,747 11,291,292 (3,960,545)

2,299,828 1,098,529 1,201,299

8,986,908 9,558,295 (571,387)

355,466,803 482,608,530 (127,141,727)

68,727,215 57,017,896 11,709,319

180,226,897 327,833,261 (147,606,364)

6,193,732 4,885,359 1,308,374

44,740,398 39,131,344 5,609,054

8,641,223 8,306,046 335,177

1,806,009 1,460,763 345,247

0 0 0

5,120,136 4,329,505 790,631

60,307,766 53,227,658 7,080,108

2,110,658 889,512 1,221,146

8,911,397 9,310,938 (399,541)

0 0 0

72,106 370,000 (297,895)

11,094,160 10,570,450 523,710

1,626,937 (2,605,631) 4,232,567

0 0 0

0 315,470 (315,470)

8,713,610 6,510,585 2,203,026

336,890,318 457,755,048 (120,864,730) 18,576,485 24,853,482 (6,276,997)

1,691 1,690 1

55,484 212,517 (157,034)

132,987 188,640 (55,653)

0 0 0

1,769,431 573,659 1,195,772

1,957,902 974,816 983,086

1,213,340 706,602 506,738

2,016,589 (1,034,094) 3,050,683

2,762,842 (764,190) 3,527,033

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

79

D Valuation adjustments in respect of investments18 Revaluations:

a) of equity investments

b) of other non-current assets which are not equity investments

c) of non-perrnanent investments

Total 19 Devaluation:

a) of equity investments

b) of other non-current assets which are not equity investments

c) of non-permanent investments

Total

Total valuation adjustments in respect of investment

E Extraordinary income and charges20 Income

a) realised gains from disposal of assets

b) other extraordinary income

Total 21 Charges

a) realised losses from disposal of assets

b) other extraordinary losses and expenses

Total

Total extraordinary income and (charges)

Profit or (loss) before income taxes

22 Income taxes for the period

a) current taxes

b) deferred tax (assets) / liabilties

Total

Profit or (loss) for the financial period

Minority share of (profit) or loss for the financial period

Consolidated Group profit or (loss) for the financial period

Change Year 2011 Year 2010 YoY

81,149 186,571 (105,422)

0 0 0

0 0 0

81,149 186,571 (105,422)

81,744 100,394 (18,650)

0 269,749 (269,749)

0 0 0

81,744 370,143 (288,399) (595) (183,572) 182,977

423,080 447,398 (24,318)

3,039,846 667,727 2,372,119

3,462,926 1,115,125 2,347,801

1,715 6,756 (5,041)

379,319 199,784 179,534

381,034 206,540 174,493 3,081,892 908,585 2,173,307 24,420,624 24,814,305 (393,681)

6,561,927 7,871,784 (1,309,857)

(290,899) 546,752 (837,651)

6,271,029 8,418,537 (2,147,508) 18,149,596 16,395,769 1,753,827

(3,452,938) (2,872,938) (580,000)

14,696,658 13,522,831 1,173,827

a) Cash flow from operations Group Profit for the financial period

Changes to adjust the profit for the financial period to the cash flow generated (utilised) by operating activities Minority share of profit

Depreciation and amortization

Provision for employees' severance indemnity

Drawing from employees' severance indemnity

Change in net deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

Net (Revaluation)/devaluation of investments

Provision/(drawing) for contingencies and other liabilities

Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable included in current assets

Dividends from equity investments

Realised losses from disposal of assets

Realised gains from disposal of assets

sub total

Changes in working capital Decrease (Increase) in accounts receivable (excluded deferred tax asset)

Decrease (Increase) in inventory

Decrease (Increase) in prepayments and accrued income

Increase (Decrease) in debts and other paybles

Increase (Decrease) in advances from customers

Increase (Decrese) in accruals and deferred income

Total cash flow from operations

b) Cash flow from investing activities Fixed assets' additions

Change in consolidation area: fixed assets

Fixed assets' disposals

Intangible assets' additions

Change in consolidation area: intangible assets

Dividends from equity investments

Investments' additions

Investments' disposals

Total cash flow from investing activities

c) Cash flow from financing activities Increase (Decrease) in shareholders' loans

Increase (Decrease) in current and non current amounts due to banks and to other financiers

Dividends paid to shareholders

Increase (Decrease) in minorities' equity

Total cash flow from financing activities

d) Increase (Decrease) in currency translation reserve of branch balancese) Increase (Decrease) in foreign currency translation reserve f) Increase (Decrease) in consolidation reserve Total cash flow

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial period

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period

Changes in cash and cash equivalents during the financial period

80

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Year 2011 Year 2010

14,696,658 13,522,831

3,452,938 2,872,938

11,022,054 10,200,449

1,858,268 1,491,751

(1,416,284) (1,840,928)

(3,104,350) 1,659,188

595 183,572

(2,051,329) (118,784)

72,106 370,000

(1,691) (1,690)

173,612 357,790

(1,035,237) (1,498,730)

23,667,340 27,198,386

35,824,744 (38,800,483)

(21,153,852) (8,723,536)

(947,642) (75,683)

9,170,664 26,183,091

(8,793,534) 16,187,237

325,088 220,737

38,092,806 22,189,749

(15,104,231) (25,380,419)

(901,602) (1,720,044)

4,886,141 8,236,421

(12,029,930) (771,829)

(93,484) (1,837,162)

1,691 1,690

(425,215) (192,986)

2,843,620 846,707

(20,823,010) (20,817,621)

866,654 117,624

28,817,991 920,225

0 (5,000,000)

199,594 (748,306)

29,884,239 (4,710,457)

(476,388) 2,597,397 1,188,908 104,687 54,085 0 47,920,640 (636,245)

74,229,758 74,866,003

122,150,398 74,229,758

47,920,641 (636,245)

APPENDICES

83

APPENDIX A

List of consolidated companies adopting the line-by-line method Pursuant to Art. 26 of Legislative Decree 127/91(Art. 38, sub-section 2, point a) of Leg. Decree 127/91)

Corporate Name

Rizzani de Eccher Spa

Codest International Srl

Codest Srl

Consorzio Codest Engineering

Cortelicini Srl

Deal Srl

de Eccher Agricola Srl

Gabi Srl

IRIDE Srl (Imm. Rizzani de Eccher Srl)

Metrobus Scarl

Riflessi Srl

Sicea Srl

Tensacciai Srl *

Tesit Srl **

Torre Scarl

Codest Kazakhstan LLP ***

Interbridge Technologies BV

Rizzani de Eccher Australia Pty LTD

Rizzani de Eccher Canada Inc ****

Rizzani de Eccher RAK FZ-LLC

Rizzani de Eccher Matta Sarl

Rizzani de Eccher USA Inc. *

Rizzani de Eccher Bahrain SPC

Mediterranea Lavori Marittimi Sarl *****

* Subsidiary company controlled with Deal Srl

** Subsidiary company of Deal Srl

*** Subsidiary company of Codest International Srl

**** The 50% participation in RSL JV is consolidated in the financial statements of Rizzani de Eccher Inc (Canada)

***** Subsidiary company controlled with Cortelicini Srl

Based in Currency Share Ownership % Ownership % capital 2011 2010

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 20,000,000 parent company parent company

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 10,400 98.00% 98.00%

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 100,000 100.00% 100.00%

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 53,000 98.42% 98.42%

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 98,000 98.00% 98.00%

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 46,800 98.00% 98.00%

Rivignano (UD) Euro 27,375 70.32% 70.32%

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 42,702 100.00% 100.00%

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 5,000,000 100.00% 51.00%

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 10,000 64.92% 64.92%

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 10,200 60.00% 60.00%

Vigonza (PD) Euro 600,000 75.00% 75.00%

Milano Euro 100,000 98.10% 0.00%

Milano Euro 104,000 98.00% 0.00%

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 10,000 70.00% 70.00%

Almaty (KZ) KZT 1,000,000 98.00% 98.00%

Hoofddorp (NL) Euro 50,000 51.00% 0.00%

Adelaide (AUS) AUD 1 100.00% 100.00%

Vancouver (CDN) CAD 100 100.00% 100.00%

Ras al Khaimah (UAE) AED 10,000,000 100.00% 100.00%

Beirut (LIB) LP 150,000,000 51.00% 51.00%

Miami (USA) USD 3,010,090 50.50% 50.50%

Manama (Bahrain) BHD 500,000 100.00% 100.00%

Beirut (LIB) LP 28,000,000 98.70% 98.70%

APPENDIX B

List of consolidated companies adopting the proportional methodPursuant to Art. 37 of Legislative Decree 127/91(Art. 38, sub-section 2, point b) of Leg. Decree 127/91)

Corporate Name

City Contractor Scarl

Consorzio Mantegna

Portocittà Spa

San Giorgio Srl

Treviso Maggiore Srl

Tiliaventum Scarl

Pizzarotti-Rizzani de Eccher Saudi Arabia Ltd

VFR Ltd

Based in Currency Share Ownership % Ownership % capital 2011 2010

Milano Euro 10,000 50.00% 0.00%

Vigonza (PD) Euro 50,000 28.00% 28.00%

Triest (TS) Euro 2,000,000 25.00% 25.00%

Mogliano Veneto (TV) Euro 10,000 49.99% 49.99%

Ponzano Veneto (TV) Euro 12,000 33.33% 33.33%

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 10,000,000 50.00% 50.00%

Riyadh (Arabia Saudita) SAR 10,000,000 50.00% 50.00%

Cipro CYP 5,000 33.33% 33.33%

84

APPENDIX C

List of subsidiary and associated companies consolidated by the equity method(Art. 38, sub-section 2, point c) of Leg. Decree 127/91)

Corporate Name

de Eccher Interiors Srl

Associated company through Deal Srl

Futura Srl

VSL - Rizzani de Eccher JV

Rizzani de Eccher Doo

Based in Currency Share Direct Group capital ownership % ownership %

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 100,000 20.00% 20.00%

Padova Euro 100,000 - 30.58%

Brescia Euro 2,500,000 20.00% 20.00%

Berna (CH) CHF 100,000 45.00% 45.00%

Rijeka (HR) HRK 20,000 90.00% 90.00%

List of subsidiary and associated companies under the cost method(Art. 38, sub-section 2, point d) of Leg. Decree 127/91)

Corporate Name

Consorzio RdE America Centrale

Peloritani Scarl (under liq.)

Prospettive Immobiliari Srl (under liq.)

Safau Iniziative Srl

Sinedil Srl

Store 26 Scarl

Risalto Srl (under liq.)

Variante di Valico Scarl (under liq.)

Volturno Scarl (under liq.)

OOO Koruss

Codruss

Consorzio Libya Green Way

Based in Currency Share Direct Group Reason of esclusion capital ownership ownership from consolidation area % %

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 53,000 98.42% 99.97% Art. 28 sub. 2 point a) Leg. Decree 127/91

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 10,000 64.15% 64.15% Art. 28 sub. 2 point a) Leg. Decree 127/91

Triest Euro 50,000 60.00% 60.00% Art. 28 sub. 2 point a) Leg. Decree 127/91

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 10,000 100.00% 100.00% Art. 28 sub. 2 point a) Leg. Decree 127/91

Trento Euro 50,000 50.00% 99.00% Art. 28 sub. 2 point a) Leg. Decree 127/91

Vicenza Euro 10,000 50.00% 50.00% Art. 28 sub. 2 point a) Leg. Decree 127/91

Rome Euro 88,917 33.33% 33.33% Art. 28 sub. 2 point a) Leg. Decree 127/91

Rome Euro 90,000 33.33% 33.33% Art. 28 sub. 2 point a) Leg. Decree 127/91

Pozzuolo del Friuli (UD) Euro 10,000 75.00% 75.00% Art. 28 sub. 2 point a) Leg. Decree 127/91

Moscow RUB 100,000 100.00% 100.00% Art. 28 sub. 2 point a) Leg. Decree 127/91

Moscow RUB 55,000 - 98.42% Art. 28 sub. 2 point a) Leg. Decree 127/91

Milano Euro 100,000 24.50% 24.50% Art. 28 sub. 2 point a) Leg. Decree 127/91

85

APPENDIX D

Schedule of intangible assets

Formation and start upCity Contractor Scarl

Codest Srl

de Eccher Agricola Srl

Gabi Srl

IRIDE Srl (Imm.Rizzani de Eccher Srl)

Portocittà Spa

RdE Matta Scarl

Sicea Srl

Tesit Srl

Tensacciai Srl

Tiliaventum Scarl

Torre Scarl

Treviso Maggiore Srl

Sub- total

GoodwillRizzani de Eccher Spa

Tensacciai Srl

Sub- total

Patents and rights to use patents of othersDeal Srl

City Contractor Scarl

Tesit Srl

Sub- total

Concessions, licences, trademarks and similar rightsDeal Srl

Sub- total

Other Codest Kazakhstan LLP

Deal Srl

Gabi Srl

Mediterranea Lavori Marittimi Sarl

Portocittà Spa

Rizzani de Eccher Spa

Rizzani de Eccher Matta - Sarl

Rizzani de Eccher RAK FZ LLC

Rizzani de Eccher USA Inc

San Giorgio Srl

Sicea Srl

Tensacciai Srl

Tiliaventum Scarl

Torre Scarl

Treviso Maggiore Srl

Sub- total

Total intangible assets Formation and start up

Goodwill

Patents and rights to use patents of others

Concessions, licences, trademarks and similar rights

Other

Total

31.12.2010 Change in Increase Effects for currency Amortization 31.12.2011 consolidation (decrease) translation and area reclassification

- 600 - - (300) 300

1,923 - - - (481) 1,442

1,524 - - - (508) 1,016

1,410 (1,410) - - - -

600 - 11,346 - (2,569) 9,377

1,900 - - - (475) 1,425

12,272 - - 160 (2,941) 9,491

- - 4,150 - (830) 3,320

- 1,199 8,082 - (3,961) 5,320

- - 25,304 - (5,061) 20,243

2,456 - - - (614) 1,842

1,600 - - - (400) 1,200

- 123,998 75,549 - (179,694) 19,853

23,685 124,387 124,431 160 (197,834) 74,828

200,000 - - - (100,000) 100,000

- - 400,000 - (40,000) 360,000

200,000 - 400,000 - (140,000) 460,000

- - 850,000 - (170,000) 680,000

- 80,836 12,293 - (31,536) 61,593

- 1,845 - - (275) 1,570

- 82,681 862,293 - (201,811) 743,163

- - 50,000 - (2,778) 47,222

- - 50,000 - (2,778) 47,222

758 - - 157 (244) 671

18,887 - 10,849 - (13,057) 16,679

9,023 1,410 - - (3,478) 6,955

- 834 - - (172) 662

243,215 - 3,088 - (61,421) 184,881

1,766,941 - 1,285,211 737 (365,556) 2,687,333

7,186 - - 72 (1,697) 5,561

53,063 - - (2,495) (50,568) -

13,568 - 14,028 (6,993) - 20,603

- - 5,976 - (120) 5,856

145 - - - (145) -

- 8,100 27,673 102,245 (7,235) 130,783

51,000 - 182,618 - - 233,618

1,358,553 - 8,969,881 - (1,064,542) 9,263,891

123,927 (123,927) - - - -

3,646,267 (113,583) 10,499,323 93,723 (1,568,235) 12,557,493

23,685 124,387 124,431 160 (197,834) 74,828

200,000 - 400,000 - (140,000) 460,000

- 82,681 862,293 - (201,811) 743,163

- - 50,000 - (2,778) 47,222

3,646,267 (113,583) 10,499,323 93,723 (1,568,235) 12,557,493

3,869,952 93,484 11,936,047 93,883 (2,110,658) 13,882,706

86

APPENDIX E

Schedule of fixed assets

Land and buildingsde Eccher Agricola SrlIRIDE Srl (Imm.Rizzani de Eccher Srl)Rizzani de Eccher SpaRizzani de Eccher USA IncSicea SrlSub-total

Plant and machineryCity Contractor ScarlCodest International SrlCodest Kazakhstan LLPConsorzio Codest EngineeringDeal Srlde Eccher Agricola SrlMetrobus ScarlPizzarotti RdE Saudi ArabiaRizzani de Eccher Bahrain SPCRizzani de Eccher - Matta SarlRizzani de Eccher SpaRizzani de Eccher USA IncSicea SrlTensacciai SrlTesit SrlTorre ScarlTreviso Maggiore SrlVFR LtdSub-total

Tools, fittings, furniture, fixtures and other equipmentCodest International SrlConsorzio Codest EngineeringCodest Kazakhstan LLPDeal Srlde Eccher Agricola SrlInterbridge Technologies B.V.Metrobus ScarlPizzarotti RdE Saudi ArabiaRizzani de Eccher Bahrain SPCRizzani de Eccher - Matta SarlRizzani de Eccher SpaRizzani de Eccher USA IncSicea SrlTesit SrlTensacciai SrlTorre ScarlTreviso Maggiore SrlSub-total

Other City Contractor ScarlCodest International SrlCodest Kazakhstan LLPConsorzio Codest EngineeringDeal Srlde Eccher Agricola SrlMetrobus ScarlMediterranea Lavori Marittimi SarlPortocittà SpaRizzani de Eccher RAK FZ LLCRizzani de Eccher - Matta SarlRizzani de Eccher SpaRizzani de Eccher USA IncSicea SrlTesit SrlTensacciai SrlTorre ScarlTreviso Maggiore SrlSub-total

Tangible assets in course of construction and payments onIRIDE Srl (Imm.Rizzani de Eccher Srl)Portocittà SpaSub-total

Total fixed assetsLand and buildingsPlant and machineryTools, fittings, furniture, fixtures and other equipmentOtherTangible assets in course of construction and payments on

Total

31.12.2010 Change in Increase Decrease 31.12.2011 consolidation and area reclassification

5,320,145 - 11,369 - 5,331,514 - - - 20,555,890 20,555,890 44,848,809 - 164,633 (21,952,380) 23,061,062 655,392 - - 21,426 676,818 478,789 - 9,626 - 488,415 51,303,135 - 185,628 (1,375,064) 50,113,699 - 57,620 6,733 - 64,353 4,780,269 - 11,531 (2,674,509) 2,117,291 1,453,806 - 810 (1,038,202) 416,414 123,045 - - (99,459) 23,586 1,490,594 - 885,745 - 2,376,339 2,177,344 - 46,679 - 2,224,023 14,418 - - - 14,418 - - 3,880 - 3,880 21,402 3,424 1,058,159 (24,543) 1,058,442 1,051,078 - 49,334 32,742 1,133,154 12,257,512 - 3,112,900 (106,206) 15,264,206 7,623,227 - 3,520,528 (1,795,644) 9,348,111 2,641 - - - 2,641 - 2,170,324 - - 2,170,324 - 456,826 - (14,607) 442,219 45,313 - 3,370,184 - 3,415,497 454,202 - - (349,152) 105,050 369,524 - - - 369,524 31,864,376 2,688,194 12,066,483 (6,069,580) 40,549,473 1,360,292 - - (269,153) 1,091,139 78,468 - - (63,284) 15,184 2,084,197 - 1,236 (436,833) 1,648,600 113,485 - 33,440 (30,500) 116,425 - 18,058 - - 18,058 - 13,190 - - 13,190 34,203 - - - 34,203 - - 509 - 509 14,399 (3,424) 835,518 (358,397) 488,096 405,390 - 22,652 12,628 440,670 7,755,505 - 624,811 (888,199) 7,492,117 1,175,420 - 348,708 19,048 1,543,176 22,628 - - - 22,628 - 91,845 2,607 - 94,452 - 446,942 - - 446,942 502,455 - 415,949 - 918,404 47,091 - - (38,123) 8,968 13,593,533 566,611 2,285,430 (2,052,813) 14,392,761 - 158,708 21,203 - 179,911 207,796 - - (77,358) 130,438 5,390 - 4,422 (973) 8,839 23,081 - - (52) 23,029 62,623 - - - 62,623 21,769 (18,058) - - 3,711 6,630 - - - 6,630 897 - - (897) - - - 29,693 - 29,693 48,429 - - 797 49,226 82,615 - 8,572 2,537 93,724 1,785,739 - 344,599 (99,464) 2,030,874 62,847 - 45,548 1,437 109,832 234,725 - - (96) 234,629 - 99,632 1,333 - 100,965 - 291,742 - - 291,742 207,536 - 27,571 - 235,107 25,175 - - - 25,175 2,775,252 532,024 482,941 (174,069) 3,616,147 58,501 - - - 58,501 56,513 - 83,750 - 140,263 115,014 - 83,750 - 198,764 51,303,135 - 185,628 (1,375,064) 50,113,699 31,864,377 2,688,194 12,066,483 (6,069,580) 40,549,473 13,593,532 566,611 2,285,430 (2,052,813) 14,392,761 2,775,251 532,024 482,941 (174,069) 3,616,147 115,014 - 83,750 - 198,764

99,651,309 3,786,829 15,104,231 (9,671,526) 108,870,843

Note: the effect of currency translation is included in the Decrease column

87

APPENDIX E

Schedule of fixed assets

Land and buildingsde Eccher Agricola SrlIRIDE Srl (Imm.Rizzani de Eccher Srl)Rizzani de Eccher SpaRizzani de Eccher USA IncSicea SrlSub-total

Plant and machineryCity Contractor ScarlCodest International SrlCodest Kazakhstan LLPConsorzio Codest EngineeringDeal Srlde Eccher Agricola SrlMetrobus ScarlPizzarotti RdE Saudi ArabiaRizzani de Eccher Bahrain SPCRizzani de Eccher - Matta SarlRizzani de Eccher SpaRizzani de Eccher USA IncSicea SrlTensacciai SrlTesit SrlTorre ScarlTreviso Maggiore SrlVFR LtdSub-total

Tools, fittings, furniture, fixtures and other equipmentCodest International SrlConsorzio Codest EngineeringCodest Kazakhstan LLPDeal Srlde Eccher Agricola SrlInterbridge Technologies B.V.Metrobus ScarlPizzarotti RdE Saudi ArabiaRizzani de Eccher Bahrain SPCRizzani de Eccher - Matta SarlRizzani de Eccher SpaRizzani de Eccher USA IncSicea SrlTesit SrlTensacciai SrlTorre ScarlTreviso Maggiore SrlSub-total

Other City Contractor ScarlCodest International SrlCodest Kazakhstan LLPConsorzio Codest EngineeringDeal Srlde Eccher Agricola SrlMetrobus ScarlMediterranea Lavori Marittimi SarlPortocittà SpaRizzani de Eccher RAK FZ LLCRizzani de Eccher - Matta SarlRizzani de Eccher SpaRizzani de Eccher USA IncSicea SrlTesit SrlTensacciai SrlTorre ScarlTreviso Maggiore SrlSub-total

Tangible assets in course of construction and payments onIRIDE Srl (Imm.Rizzani de Eccher Srl)Portocittà SpaSub-total

Total fixed assetsLand and buildingsPlant and machineryTools, fittings, furniture, fixtures and other equipmentOtherTangible assets in course of construction and payments on

Total

Accumulated Change in Depreciation Draw-down Accumulated Total net depreciation consolidation depreciation fixed assets 31.12.2010 area 31.12. 2011 2011

- - - - - 5,331,514 - - (87,810) - (87,810) 20,468,080 (3,720,025) - (1,042,388) 1,396,490 (3,365,923) 19,695,139 (452,250) - (195,005) (29,564) (676,819) (0) (162,686) - (12,184) - (174,870) 313,545 (4,334,960) - (1,337,387) 1,366,926 (4,305,421) 45,808,278 - - (6,412) - (6,412) 57,941 (2,143,973) - (273,720) 889,661 (1,528,032) 589,259 (1,387,788) - (240,528) 1,245,893 (382,423) 33,991 (60,248) - (2,721) 42,964 (20,005) 3,581 (1,075,159) - (135,468) - (1,210,627) 1,165,712 (977,108) - (103,281) - (1,080,389) 1,143,634 (12,953) - (690) - (13,643) 775 - - (42) (3) (45) 3,835 - (2,274) (397,242) 1,543 (397,973) 660,469 (46,571) - (77,151) (14,010) (137,732) 995,423 (6,865,007) - (1,175,961) 54,244 (7,986,724) 7,277,482 (3,144,749) - (2,616,110) 942,206 (4,818,653) 4,529,457 (1,971) - (225) - (2,196) 445 - (1,761,571) (24,151) - (1,785,722) 384,602 - (309,577) (25,911) 1,342 (334,146) 108,073 (2,316) - (317,016) - (319,332) 3,096,165 (156,181) - (10,590) 118,083 (48,689) 56,363 (369,524) - - - (369,524) - (16,243,548) (2,073,422) (5,407,219) 3,281,922 (20,442,267) 20,107,206 (954,095) - (75,681) 214,120 (815,656) 275,483 (66,866) - (558) 52,826 (14,598) 586 (1,117,981) - (165,281) 160,279 (1,122,983) 525,617 (94,683) - (6,875) 21,350 (80,208) 36,217 - (3,386) (2,257) - (5,643) 12,415 - - (1,697) - (1,697) 11,493 (30,181) - (2,681) - (32,862) 1,341 - - (34) (3) (37) 472 (4,155) 2,274 (636) 416 (2,101) 485,995 (25,922) - (34,180) (3,398) (63,500) 377,170 (4,296,460) - (1,051,653) 360,318 (4,987,795) 2,504,322 (320,746) - (407,273) - (728,019) 815,157 (22,369) - (172) - (22,541) 86 - (89,508) (2,001) - (91,509) 2,943 - (431,192) (1,724) - (432,916) 14,026 (31,582) - (89,161) - (120,743) 797,661 (34,759) - (378) 27,949 (7,189) 1,779 (6,999,799) (521,812) (1,842,242) 833,856 (8,529,997) 5,862,764 - - (61,171) - (61,171) 118,740 (167,919) - (11,212) 67,095 (112,036) 18,402 (3,939) - (1,577) 1,123 (4,393) 4,446 (14,807) - (2,924) 34 (17,697) 5,332 (62,404) - (146) - (62,550) 73 (6,536) 3,386 (112) - (3,262) 448 (6,630) - - - (6,630) - (75) - - 75 - - - - (1,557) - (1,557) 28,136 (19,999) - (10,623) (1,184) (31,806) 17,420 (9,564) - (13,354) (1,274) (24,192) 69,532 (1,386,446) - (138,226) 98,440 (1,426,232) 604,642 (23,134) - (22,446) - (45,580) 64,251 (224,977) - (4,192) - (229,169) 5,460 - (46,269) (12,293) - (58,562) 42,404 - (247,110) (4,846) - (251,956) 39,786 (17,711) - (36,730) - (54,441) 180,667 (10,593) - (3,140) - (13,733) 11,442 (1,954,733) (289,993) (324,549) 164,309 (2,404,966) 1,211,180 - - - - - 58,501 - - - - - 140,263 - - - - - 198,764 (4,334,960) - (1,337,387) 1,366,926 (4,305,421) 45,808,278 (16,243,548) (2,073,422) (5,407,219) 3,281,921 (20,442,267) 20,107,206 (6,999,799) (521,812) (1,842,242) 833,855 (8,529,997) 5,862,764 (1,954,733) (289,993) (324,549) 164,309 (2,404,966) 1,211,180 - - - - - 198,764

(29,533,040) (2,885,227) (8,911,397) 5,647,010 (35,682,652) 73,188,191

88

APPENDIX G

Reconciliation between parent company and consolidated accounts

Thousand of Euro

Statutory financial statements of the parent company

Off-set of consolidated equity investments difference between book value of equity investments and net assets value

consolidation differences

allocation of differential between purchase price and pro rata share of net assets value

foreign currency translation differences

pro rata share of profit of consolidated companies

write-down / write-up on investements in consolidated companies

Off-set of related party transactionscapital gains/losses and intercompany profit

dividends distribution including currency translation gains or losses

Adjustment due to consolidation accounting principlesforeign currency translation gain (loss) of branch balances

Other adjustmentsvaluation of investments due to application of equity method

valuation of leasing contract

Total Group consolidated shareholders' equity

Minority share of equity and profit

Total consolidated shareholders' equity

Shareholders' Profit Shareholders' Profit equity (loss) equity (loss) 2011 2011 2010 2010

67,636 737 67,853 8,266

9,961 - 2,111 20

408 (241) 348 (32)

2,357 - 2,357 -

1,318 - 129 -

16,431 16,431 14,014 14,014

- - (2,786) (2,786)

(836) 1,024 (1,860) (819)

- (3,248) - (5,086)

(494) - (646) -

1,243 (207) 1,450 (219)

367 202 165 165

98,391 14,698 83,135 13,523

10,106 3,452 6,453 2,873

108,497 18,150 89,588 16,396

APPENDIX F

Schedule of changes in consolidated shareholders' equity

Situation as of 31st December 2009

Allocation of profit for the year 2009

Dividends distribution

Change in consolidation area

Foreign currency translation gain (loss)

of branch balances

Gain (loss) on foreign currency translation

Profit (loss) for the financial period

Situation as of 31st December 2010

Allocation of profit for the year 2010

Change in consolidation area

Foreign currency translation gain (loss)

of branch balances

Gain (loss) on foreign currency translation

Profit (loss) for the financial period

Situation as of 31st December 2011

Foreign Total Minority Total currency Group Group share of consolidated Share Legal Consolidation translation Extraordinary profit sharholders' equity shareholders' capital reserve reserve reserve reserve (loss) equity and profit equity

20,000,000 2,000,000 67,105 20,197 34,113,423 15,497,625 71,698,349 4,332,879 76,031,228

- 755,131 - - 14,742,494 (15,497,625) - - -

- - - - (5,000,000) - (5,000,000) - (5,000,000)

- - - - - - - (748,306) (748,306)

- - - - 2,597,397 - 2,597,397 - 2,597,397

- - - 109,024 - - 109,024 (4,337) 104,687

- - - - - 13,522,831 13,522,831 2,872,938 16,395,769

20,000,000 2,755,131 67,105 129,221 46,453,314 13,522,831 82,927,602 6,453,174 89,380,776

- 413,310 - - 13,109,521 (13,522,831) - - -

- - 54,085 - - - 54,085 (171,821) (117,736)

- - - - (476,388) - (476,388) - (476,388)

- - - 1,188,908 - - 1,188,908 371,415 1,560,323

- - - - - 14,696,658 14,696,658 3,452,938 18,149,596

20,000,000 3,168,441 121,190 1,318,129 59,086,447 14,696,658 98,390,866 10,105,706 108,496,572

STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE PARENT COMPANY

90

Assets

A Receivable from shareholders for capital stock Shares not called up

Shares already called up

Total receivable from shareholders for capital stock

B Non current assets

I) Intangible assets1 Formation and start up

2 Costs of research, development and advertising

3 Patents and rights to use patents of others

4 Concessions, licences, trademarks and similar rights

5 Goodwill

6 Intangible assets in progress and payments on account

7 Other

Total intangibles assets

II) Fixed assets1 Land and buildings

2 Plant and machinery

3 Tools, fittings, furniture, fixtures and other equipment

4 Other

5 Tangible assets in course of construction and payments on

Total fixed assets

III) Investments1 Equity investments in:

a) subsidiary companies

b) associated companies

c) other companies

Total2 Accounts receivable due from:

a) subsidiary companies

b) associated companies

c) parent company

d) others company

Total3 Other investments

4 Treasury stock

Total investments

Total non current assets

Change 31.12.2011 31.12.2010 YoY

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

100,000 200,000 (100,000)

0 0 0

2,473,944 1,511,722 962,222

2,573,944 1,711,722 862,222

6,839,481 27,938,076 (21,098,595)

7,277,482 5,478,105 1,799,377

2,504,322 3,459,045 (954,723)

604,642 399,049 205,593

0 2,660,642 (2,660,642)

17,225,927 39,934,917 (22,708,990)

32,988,487 18,198,959 14,789,528

7,528,415 7,254,063 274,352

159,974 187,754 (27,780)

40,676,876 25,640,776 15,036,100

2,959,188 1,963,917 995,271

0 69,605 (69,605)

0 0 0

327,245 603,503 (276,258)

3,286,433 2,637,025 649,408 98,155 64,414 33,741

0 0 0

44,061,464 28,342,215 15,719,249 63,861,335 69,988,854 (6,127,519)

STATUTORY BALANCE SHEET

91

Assets

C Current assets

I) Inventory1 Raw materials and consumables

2 Work in progress and components

3 Contracts in progress

4 Finished goods and goods for resale

5 Advances to suppliers

Total inventory

II) Accounts receivable1 Trade receivables

a) amounts falling due within 12 months

b) amounts falling due beyond 12 months

Total2 Receivable from subsidiary companies

3 Receivable from associated companies

4 Receivable from parent companies

4bis Tax credits

4ter Deferred tax asset

5 Others

Total accounts receivable

III) Investments1 Subsidiary companies

2 Associated companies

3 Other companies

4 Treasury stock

5 Other investments

Total investments

IV) Cash and cash equivalents1 Bank and postal current accounts

2 Checks deposited

3 Cash on hand

Total cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

D Prepayments and accrued income

Total assets

Change 31.12.2011 31.12.2010 YoY

2,248,489 5,444,828 (3,196,339)

2,489,112 7,450,213 (4,961,101)

19,015,702 7,741,127 11,274,575

1,722,260 3,000,610 (1,278,350)

2,718,486 3,562,220 (843,734)

28,194,049 27,198,998 995,051

77,753,708 116,315,244 (38,561,536)

0 0 0

77,753,708 116,315,244 (38,561,536) 8,116,699 8,048,981 67,718

1,184,564 2,223,758 (1,039,194)

1,137 1,141 (4)

4,840,918 5,264,525 (423,607)

3,011,941 8,817 3,003,124

1,708,617 1,821,080 (112,463)

96,617,584 133,683,546 (37,065,962)

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

85,370,113 40,815,163 44,554,950

0 0 0

70,361 48,151 22,210

85,440,474 40,863,314 44,577,160 210,252,107 201,745,858 8,506,249 1,977,290 2,791,570 (814,280)

276,090,732 274,526,282 1,564,450

92

Liabilities

A Shareholders’ equityI Share capital, authorized, issued and outstanding

II Additional paid-in capital

III Revaluation reserve

IV Legal reserve

V Statutory reserves

VI Reserve for treasury stock owned

VII Other reserves

VIII Retained earnings

IX Profits (loss) for the financial period

Total shareholders' equity

B Provision for contingencies and other liabilities1 Provisions for pensions and similar obligations

2 Provision for taxation, included deferred tax

3 Other provisions

Total provisions for contingencies and other liabilities

C Employees' severance indemnity

D Debts and other payables1 Debenture loans

2 Convertible debenture loans

3 Amounts owed to shareholders for loans

4 Amounts owed to banks

a) falling due within 12 months

b) falling due beyond 12 months

Total5 Amounts owed to other lenders

6 Advances from customers

7 Amounts owed to suppliers

8 Debts represented by bills of exchange

9 Amounts owed to subsidiary companies

10 Amounts owed to associated companies

11 Amounts owed to parent companies

12 Amounts owed to the tax authority

13 Amounts owed to the social security institutions

14 Other payables

Total debts and other payables

E Accruals and deferred income

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

Change 31.12.2011 31.12.2010 YoY

20,000,000 20,000,000 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

3,168,442 2,755,131 413,311

0 0 0

0 0 0

44,057,107 36,831,172 7,225,935

0 0 0

737,147 8,266,209 (7,529,062)

67,962,696 67,852,512 110,184

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0 2,662,815 2,825,082 (162,267)

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 0 0

1,089,606 671,761 417,845

348,928 4,033,777 (3,684,849)

1,438,534 4,705,538 (3,267,004) 0 0 0

60,249,023 44,657,867 15,591,156

92,671,437 117,643,894 (24,972,457)

0 0 0

21,547,528 18,967,571 2,579,957

18,626,258 4,984,205 13,642,053

127,258 527,690 (400,432)

1,551,665 923,889 627,776

821,560 810,686 10,874

7,981,778 10,470,194 (2,488,416)

205,015,041 203,691,533 1,323,508 450,180 157,154 293,026

276,090,732 274,526,282 1,564,450

STATUTORY BALANCE SHEET

93

Memorandum accounts

1 Guarantees a) in favour of subsidiary and associated companies

b) issued by third parties in favour of the company

2 Commitments, Futuresa) outstanding leasing obligations

Total memorandum accounts

Change 31.12.2011 31.12.2010 YoY

143,094,633 183,965,865 (40,871,232)

151,356,811 159,033,917 (7,677,106)

0 6,714,521 (6,714,521)

294,451,444 349,714,303 (55,262,859)

94

A Value of production1 Sales of goods and services

2 Change in finished goods and work in progress inventory

3 Change in contracts in progress

4 Work performed for own purposes and capitalised

5 Other revenues and income

Total value of production

B Costs of production6 For raw materials, consumables and goods for sale

7 For services

8 For use of assets owned by others

9 For employees:

a) wages and salaries

b) social security costs

c) employee severance indemnity

d) provision costs

e) other costs relating to employees

Total costs for employees

10 Valuation adjustments:

a) amortization of intangible assets

b) depreciation of tangible assets

c) writedown in the carrying value of non current assets

d) allowance for doubtful accounts receivable included in

current assets and other current assets

Total valuation adjustments

11 Change in raw materials, consumables

and goods for sale inventory

12 Amounts provided for contingencies

13 Other accruals

14 Other operating costs

Total costs of production

Operating margin (EBIT) (A-B)

C Financial income and expenses15 Income from equity investments

16 Other financial income:

a) from accounts receivable included in non-current assets

b) from other permanent investments which are non-current

assets other than equity investments

c) from other investments classified as current assets

d) other income

Total other financial income

17 Interest expenses and similar charges

17bis Foreign currency translation gains and (losses)

Total financial income and (expenses)

Change Year 2011 Year 2010 YoY

149,475,319 282,084,753 (132,609,434)

2,210,436 2,334,464 (124,028)

11,274,487 2,704,502 8,569,985

1,602,114 547,214 1,054,900

4,365,697 4,203,752 161,945

168,928,053 291,874,685 (122,946,632)

17,808,712 15,811,034 1,997,678

117,440,141 245,545,027 (128,104,886)

1,493,390 1,705,012 (211,622)

16,696,078 16,150,984 545,094

4,824,454 4,825,323 (869)

1,109,828 998,488 111,340

0 0 0

2,603,218 2,454,682 148,536

25,233,578 24,429,477 804,101

423,388 364,287 59,101

3,186,756 3,146,391 40,365

0 0 0

0 370,000 (370,000)

3,610,144 3,880,678 (270,534)

3,208,250 (4,328,126) 7,536,376

0 0 0

0 0 0

6,149,857 4,093,867 2,055,990

174,944,072 291,136,969 (116,192,897) (6,016,019) 737,716 (6,753,735)

3,272,163 5,261,451 (1,989,288)

45,816 12,557 33,259

0 0 0

0 0 0

1,460,135 628,542 831,593

1,505,951 641,099 864,852

623,263 412,822 210,441

1,397,433 (30,307) 1,427,740

5,552,284 5,459,421 92,863

STATUTORY INCOME STATEMENT

95

D Valuation adjustments in respect of investments18 Revaluations:

a) of equity investments

b) of other non-current assets which are not equity investments

c) of non-perrnanent investments

Total 19 Devaluation:

a) of equity investments

b) of other non-current assets which are not equity investments

c) of non-permanent investments

Total

Total valuation adjustments in respect of investment

E Extraordinary income and charges20 Income

21 Charges

Total extraordinary income and (charges)

Profit or (loss) before income taxes

22 Income taxes for the period

a) current taxes

b) deferred tax (assets) / liabilties

Total

Profit or (loss) for the financial period

Change Year 2011 Year 2010 YoY

0 3,873,729 (3,873,729)

0 0 0

0 0 0

0 3,873,729 (3,873,729)

27,779 73,385 (45,606)

0 214,547 (214,547)

0 0 0

27,779 287,932 (260,153) (27,779) 3,585,797 (3,613,576)

990,254 400,729 589,525

18,152 111,400 (93,248)

972,102 289,329 682,773 480,588 10,072,263 (9,591,675)

(24,103) 2,056,233 (2,080,336)

(232,456) (250,179) 17,723

(256,559) 1,806,054 (2,062,613)

737,147 8,266,209 (7,529,062)

96

© Rizzani de Eccher SpaGraphic design: PolystudioFrancesco Messina with Francesca ZucchiPhotos: Archive Rizzani de Eccher, Printed: GFP.it July 2012


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