gurmuK I pwT AiBAws -...

SRI GURU GRANTH SAHIB JI ACADEMY MALAYSIA Page i

gguurrmmuuKKII ppwwTT AAiiBBAAwwss

GGUURRMMUUKKHHII RREEAADDIINNGG CCOOUURRSSEE

SRI GURU GRANTH SAHIB JI ACADEMY MALAYSIA Page ii

No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission of the copyright owner. For

information regarding permission, write to;

Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji Academy Malaysia 2nd Floor, Wisma Tatt Khalsa, No. 24, Jalan Raja Alang,

50480 , Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia

Tel : +603-26971350, +6019-3143417, +6019

Email: [email protected] ,

Website: www.sggsacademy.com

All Right reserved.

Published by Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji Academy Publication

First Print: 500 Copies (2008)

Second Edition: 1000 Copies (2009)

mailto:[email protected]�

http://www.sggsacademy.com/�

SRI GURU GRANTH SAHIB JI ACADEMY MALAYSIA Page iii

CONTENTS

CONTENTS ......................................................................... III A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO THE ACADEMY ................... 5 PREFACE ............................................................................. 7 1. gurU nwnk dyv jI dI bwl lIlHw ............................................ 8

1.1 gurU jI ny KyqI hrI krnI ............................................... 9

2. gurU nwnk dyv jI ny sMswrI kMm krny .................................... 11

2.1 gurU nwnk dyv jI ny KyqI krnI ..................................... 11

2.2 ibRC dI CW Acl rihnI .............................................. 12

3. gurU jI kwmrU dyS gey ....................................................... 13

4. pMjw swihb dI swKI ......................................................... 17

5. gurU jI T~gW dy ngr gey .................................................. 20

6. sRI lihxw jI dw sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI nwl imlwp.................... 24

7. BweI jIvw jI ................................................................ 28

8. KfUr swihb dy mlUky cODrI dI swKI ................................... 30

9. sRI gurU Amrdws jI ny syvw ArMB krnI ................................ 32

10. lMgVy dI l`q pUrI krnI .................................................... 36

11. bIbI BwnI jI dI syvw ...................................................... 39

12. sRI gurU rwmdws jI ........................................................... 40

12.1 gurU jI dI in`q ikirAw ............................................... 40

12.2 bwbw sRI cMd jI imlwp ................................................ 40

13. mwqw KIvI jI ................................................................. 42

14. BweI mMJ jI ................................................................... 47

15. BweI jivn isMG jI (bweI jyqw jI) ......................................58

SRI GURU GRANTH SAHIB JI ACADEMY MALAYSIA Page iv

16. pIr bu`DU Swh jI .............................................................. 69

17. BweI mnI isMG jI............................................................ 76

18. sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ...................................................... 80

SRI GURU GRANTH SAHIB JI ACADEMY MALAYSIA Page 5 of 88 Gurmukhi Reading Course

A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO THE ACADEMY

Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji Academy Malaysia

“Aayoo sunan paren ko Bani”

The mortal has come to this world to hear and utter the Guru’s word.

In 1708, our beloved 10th Master Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji, blessed us with an everlasting gift of life - DHAN SRI GURU GRANTH SAHIB JI.

The alphabet, content and the message of the one Almighty was presented to us directly by our Gurus. Sikhs are truly blessed with an original and authentic source.

Gurbani is our Guru. Reading and understanding His message is our first step towards knowing our Guru.

The Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji Academy Malaysia Trust was specifically set-up to address this need - to develop a systematic modular method for Gurmat Studies that helps bring Gurbani to everyone. Today, the Academy brings to you a systematic and comprehensive Gurmat education syllabus organized in a modular format, tailored to today’s lifestyle.

The Academy’s programs are designed with the aim of developing learned Sikhs who will be able to read and understand Gurbani, have pride in their rich heritage and celebrate the greatness of the Sikh religion.

The Academy currently offers the following courses:

• Learn Gurmukhi in 3-months Course • Gurmukhi Reading Course • Gurbani Foundation Course • Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji Course

Learn Gurmukhi in 3-months Course

This course is designed for adults. Using speed learning techniques and the phonics method, a beginner with no previous knowledge of the Gurmukhi alphabet is taught to read Sri Japji Sahib over a period of 12 hours. The course is conducted over a period of 12 weekends. This method has been tried and tested and over 800 students, with little or no knowledge of Gurmukhi, have been successfully able to read Sri Japji Sahib in front of the entire Gurdwara sangat.

Gurmukhi Reading Course

This course is presented to students who have successfully completed the Learn Gurmukhi in 3-months and for those who wish to improve their fluency reading in Gurmukhi.

Gurbani Foundation Course Designed to build foundation knowledge of Reading Gurbani, this is an interactive course that works on developing confidence and interest of the participant. The focus will be on the pronunciation of alphabets, practise of muharni and understanding sound origination. In additional the greatness and importance of Gurbani will be discussed. Upon completion the participants will be eligible to for enrolment into the Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji Course. With only 12 hours of investment over 6 weeks, students will be able to read fluently selected banis from Panj Granthi, Varas and Bhagat Bani.


Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji (“SGGS”) Course

This course is designed to give students wider knowledge and a deeper understanding of Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji. It also covers lessons on the history of Bhagats and Gurus.

• SGGS reading – uses an interactive method to encourage students to read in a group and thereby

improve by listening.

• Understanding Gurbani – this is done by first describing the word, then interpretation of the line and

lastly understanding the entire shabad’s conceptual meaning. The study also includes an introduction to historical facts in relation to Gurbani.

• Sikh History – this emphasises the learning of Sikh history including major milestones that helped

shape the course of the Sikh religion.

The course is conducted over 8 semesters = 48 months = 128 weeks = 256 hrs

Currently, over 800 students are attending these courses at the Academy’s headquarters in Wisma Tatt Khalsa, Kuala Lumpur and sixteen (16) nationwide centres. The age group of the students ranges from as young as 5 to 70-years old. Here you will see families coming together once a week to attend classes, thus encouraging family bonding in accordance to the famous phrase - “A family that prays together stays together” ( in this case learns Gurbani together).

All these courses provide a means for Sikhs to understand their religion, learn about their heritage and most importantly, connect us with Guruji, Our Creator.

The entire syllabus is prepared by Malaysians based on globally accepted references within Sikh communities across the globe.

Do join the Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji Academy to develop your spiritual interest. Learn to read Gurbani and relate it with the history of our Gurus, in order to have a better understanding of Gurbani. It is through Gurbani that we learn to live a more virtuous life. It is the divine route towards a spiritually enlightened life by which the reality of truth is realized through our eternal Guru. This is the true path to a blissful, contented, merciful and meaningful life.

All you need to bring along is the thirst for knowledge and your commitment to achieve your goal, for Bhai Gurdass Ji says in Kabit 111:

Charan saran gur aek paindaa jaa-i chal

Satgur kot paindaa aagay ho-i layt hai

Walk even one step towards the Feet of the Guru;

And the True Guru will walk millions of steps to welcome you.

To Know Your Guru, Is To Love Your Guru


PREFACE Gurmukhi Reading Course aims to provide an intensive training to those who wish to improve their fluency reading in Gurmukhi. This course is designed to build the confidence of those who have successfully completed the Learn Gurmukhi in 3-months before proceeding to Gurbani Foundation Course. The reading material comprises various historical events that took place in building the Sikh religion by enriching it with fine qualities of an ideal human being and attaining union with Almighty. The contents are based on the authentic and prominent historical references and evidence which is truly comprehensive.

Whilst the reading practice, the participant will also build knowledge of the rich heritage comprising kindness, courage, humanity, self-sacrifice and many other essential qualities.

It is hoped that by reading this book, readers, will have a glimpse of the unparalleled history of the Sikhs.

We would like to stress that this is a modest attempt to contribute to the Sikh community and whilst every effort has been taken to ensure that the quality and accuracy of the information is of the highest standards, there is still room for improvements.

We also look forward to your valuable feedback so that we can improve this 1st edition. We are a very young group and thus have a lot to learn and improve. It is only with the Blessings of our beloved Guruji and HIS beloved Gursikhs that we will be able to improvise the current work in the service of Khalsa Panth.

In the service of Khalsa Panth

Editorial Board

Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji Academy Malaysia

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg – 1 swKI 1) gurU nwnk dyv jI dI bwl lIlHw

SRI GURU GRANTH SAHIB JI ACADEMY MALAYSIA Gurmukhi Reading Course - Module 1

Page 8 of 88

1. gurU nwnk dyv jI dI bwl lIlHw

sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny rwie Boie dI qlvMfI ivc sMmq 1526 ibRkmI 21 k`qk (k`qk dI pUrnmwSI) muqwibk 20 AkqUbr 1469 eISvI, ƒ pRkwS ilAw[auh AsQwn hux pwiksqwn dy izlw SyKUpurw iv`c hY[ sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy pRkwS qoN bwAd rwie bulwr ny rwie Boie dI qlvMfI dw nwm bdl ky nnkwxw swihb r`K id`qw[ gurU jI dy ipqw jI dw nwm mihqw kilAwn cMd jI sI[ Awm krky aunHW ƒ mihqw kwlU hI s~idAw jWdw sI[ gurU jI dI mwqw jI dw nwm mwqw iqRpqw jI sI[ aunHW dI ie`k BYx sI[auh aumr ivc aunHW nwloN pMj swl v`fI sI[ ausdw nwm byby nwnkI jI sI[ Awp jI dy cwcw jI dw nwm lwl cMd jI sI[

gurU jI dw dwdkw ipMf fyrw swihb (pTy ivMf), jo izlHw AMimRqsr ivc qrn qwrn swihb qoN vIh ku iklo mItr dUr hY[ Awp jI dy nwnky lwhOr qoN GivMdI jWidAW 35 iklo mItr dUr ipMf fyhrw cwhl ivc sn[ byby nwnkI jI dw jnm nwnky ipMf hI hoieAw[ gurU jI dy ieQy nwnky hox krky keI vwrI crn pwey[ gurU jI dy nwnw BweI rwmw jI, nwnI iBrweI jI, mwmw ikRSnw jI sn[

gurU nwnk dyv jI jdoN pMj ku swl dy hoey qW Awp jI hwxI bwlkW nwl Kyfdy Aqy mUMhoN BwE-BgqI dy bcn krdy rihMdy sn[ bwlk pyRm nwl gurU jI dy bcn sux ky, Awp jI dI sMgq nhIN C`fdy sn[ AwauNdy jWdy mnu`K vI gurU jI dy im`Ty bcn sux ky AwKdy ieh bwlk bwl aumr ivc Amolk bcn bol irhw hY[ jd gurU jI pVHn dy lwiek hoey qW aunHW ƒ pihlW ipqw jI ny gopwl d`q pWDy pws pVHny pwieAw[ do ku idn gurU jI pWDy pws pVHdy rhy[ qIsry idn gurU jI ny bwxI aucwr ky aus ƒ aupdyS dy ky inhwl kIqw[ pWDy ny bwbw kwlU jI ƒ ikhw, quhwfy puqr ny pihlW hI sB kuJ piVHAw hoieAw hY[ ies ƒ pVHn dI koeI loV nhIN[



Page 9 of 88

iPr ipqw jI ny guruU jI ƒ nUrdIn mU`lW pws &wrsI pVHny pwieAw[ do ku idn pVHn qoN bwAd mu`lW ƒ vI &wrsI ivc bwxI aucwr ky aupdyS dy ky inhwl kIqw[ ies qrHW gurU jI dIAW bwl aumr dIAW g`lW bVIAW Ascrj sn[ aunHW ƒ gurU jI dI bwl lIlHw kihMdy hn[

gurU jI dw idl bVw dieAw nwl BirAw sI[ jd vI iksy ZrIb-gurby jW nMgy Bu`Ky ƒ vyKdy qW ausƒ kuJ nw kuJ zrUr idMdy[ gurU jI hr vyly pRmySr dw nwm lYNdy rihMdy Aqy sMgIAW swQIAW ƒ vI nwm jpx v`l lweI rKdy sn[

kuJ smyN qoN bwAd gurU jI audws ibRqI ivc rihx l`g pey[ ieh vyK ky keI AwKdy sn ky ies bwlk ƒ CwieAw cMbV geI hY[ keI AwKdy ies ƒ nzr l`g geI hY[ duinAwvI lok gurU jI dy kOqk nhIN sn jwxdy[ kuJ smW ies qrHW bIq igAw[

1.1 gurU jI ny KyqI hrI krnI

bwbw kwlU jI ny soicAw ienHW dw idl nhIN lgdw, ies krky ienHW ƒ iksy kMm ivc lweIey[ ieh soc ky bwbw kwlU jI ny gurU jI ƒ ikhw, swfy nOkr pSUAW dI cMgI qrHW sWB sMBwl nhIN krdy[ qUsIN k`lH qoN gaUAW, m`JW ƒ cwr ky ilAwieAw kro[ gurU jI ny sq bcn AwK ky ikhw ipqw jI, svyr qoN mYN pSU cwr ky ilAwieAw krWgw[ gurU jI dUjy idn sUrj cVHy pSUAW ƒ cwrn vwsqy lY gey[ swrw idn jMgl ivc pSU crdy rhy, Swm vyly pSUAW ƒ Gr lY Awey[ bwbw kwlU jI ieh vyK ky bhuq ûS hoey[

gurU jI hr roz pSUAW ƒ cwrn vwsqy lY jWdy[ iek idn gurU jI Awrwm krn l`g pey[ pSU kxk dI iek pYLI (field of standing crops) ivc vV gey qy kxk dw swrw Kyq cr ky ausy ivc bYT gey] ieqny smyN ivc Kyq dw mwlk Aw igAw[ pYLI dw mwlk kihx l`gw ik ‘myrI pYLI iks FIT ny inKsmI (without master) jwx ky aujwV id`qI hY’[ ieqnI g`l sux ky gurU jI jwg pey qy pYLI ivcoN pSU bwhr kFx l`g



Page 10 of 88

pey[ izmINdwr ny ikhw! Kyq dw aujwVw Br nhIN qW rwie bulwr pws c`l[ ausny gurU jI nwl JgVdy ny rwie bulwr pws jw iSkwieq kIqI ik quhwfy ptvwrI dy puqr ny myrI kxk dI swrI Psl aujwV id`qI hY[ hy rwjn! myrw inAW kro[ ieh sux ky rwie bulwr ny bwbw kwlU jI ƒ bulw ky ikhw ik qyrw puqr msqwnw hY, ies ƒ pSU cwrn vwsqy ikauN GìlAw hY[

siqgurU jI ny rwie bulwr qoN ies qrW dy bcn sux ky ikhw! pSUAW ny Kyq dw koeI nukswn nhIN kIqw[ KyqI ausy qrHW hI hrI-BrI hY[ izmINdwr ny ikhw iesny myrI KyqI swrI aujwV id`qI hY[ dohW qoN ies qrHW sux ky rwie bulwr ny iek AwdmI ƒ Kyq vyKx vwsqy ByijAw[ siqgurW dy bcnW nwl KyqI ausy qrHW hrI-BrI ho geI[ kxk dw Kyq ausy qrHW hrw-Brw vyK ky, aus mnuK ny Aw ky ikhw ik izmINdwr JUTI duhweI dy irhw hY[

jdoN izmINdwr ny ies qrHW dy bcn suxy qW Awp vyKx igAw[ ausy qrHW kxk hrI-BrI vyK ky hYrwn ho igAw Aqy SrimMdw ho ky rwie bulwr pws vwps nw igAw[ rwie bulwr ny jwixAw izmINdwr JUTw hY[ mwVy BwgW vwlw izmINdwr siqgurW dy kOqk vyK ky aunHW dy crnIN n pY sikAw[ bwbw kwlU jI Aqy siqgurU jI Gr ƒ vwps Aw gey[ ijs jgHw gurU jI dy bcnW nwl KyqI hrI hoeI sI, aus jgHw hux gurduAwrw ikAwrw swihb bixAw hoieAw hY[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg – 1 swKI 2) gurU jI ny KyqI krnI Aqy ibRC dI CW Acl rihnI


Page 11 of 88

2. gurU nwnk dyv jI ny sMswrI kMm krny

2.1 gurU nwnk dyv jI ny KyqI krnI

iek idn bwbw kwlU jI ny pRym nwl gurU jI ƒ ikhw, “hy pu`qr! qMU hux isAwxw ho igAw hYN[ pSU cwrny C`f ky gaUAW dy v`g ivcoN do cMgy bld lY, hl qy bIj GroN lY qy nOkr ƒ nwl lY ky pYLI bIj[ aus Psl ƒ pwxI nwl isMj ky pSUAW qoN rwKI kr[ iPr Psl ƒ pkw ky ipV bxw ky aus ƒ ghuxw (take care) kr[ jy qMU bhuq AMn ilAwvyNgw qW qyry nwl hor kuJ ku nOkr r`K idAWgw[ Gr ivc Aqu`t pdwrQ ho jwxgy”[ gurU jI kihx l`gy, “Awp jI ijs qrHW AwigAw krogy, mYN ausy qrW hI krWgw”[ audoN bwbw kwlU jI ny GroN bIj dy ky ie`k kwmw nwl Byj id`qw[ hl qy bIj lY ky dovyN pYLI bIjx gey[ pYLI vwh ky swrw bIj, bIj ky Gr ƒ Aw gey[ bwbw kwlU jI ieh vyK ky bhuq ûS hoey[

gurU jI dy h`QW ivc bhuq brkq sI[ qIjy idn swrw bIj aug ipAw qy pYLI hrI ho geI[ jdoN bwbw kwlU jI ny pYLI vyKI qW bhuq ûS hoey Aqy socx l`gy ik myrw pu`qr bhuq v`fw izmINdwr bxygw[

ies ƒ mYN iek v~Krw ipMf dy idAWgw[ ieh bhuqy cMgy qrIky nwl kmweI krky Dn kmweygw[ ies qrHW mn ivc socx l~gy [ gurU jI ny ivcwr kIqI ik ipqw jI dI hr roz hI Dn dI iqRSnw vDdI jw rhI hY[ ies krky ies dw huxy hI aupwA krIey[ ienHW dw Dn kmwaux dw Jorw imtweIey[ ies krky Awp jI pYlI dI rwKI krn vwsqy gey Aqy iksy vI pSU ƒ Psl crn qoN nhIN rokdy qy pSU AwnMd nwl Psl crdy rihMdy sn[

iek idn jdoN bwbw kwlU jI Psl vyKx gey qW kI vyKdy hn ik gurU jI lwgy bYTy hn qy iksy vI pSU ƒ Psl crn qoN nhIN rokdy[ ies qrHW vyK ky bwbw kwlU jI ƒ bhuq gu~sw AwieAw qy mUMhoN bhuq Koty bcn boly qy AwKx l~gy, “mYN Awpxy bhuqy mwVy Bwg jwxy hn[ hy pu~qr! jdoN

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg – 1 swKI 2) gurU jI ny KyqI krnI Aqy ibRC dI CW Acl rihnI


Page 12 of 88

dw qUM jnimAw hY, myrw Gr aujwV id~qw hY[ qyrI ieho hI Awdq in~ky huMidAW qoN hI c~lI Aw rhI hY[ qUM Gr dIAW cIzw gvw ky Gr KwlI kr id~qw hY[ hux qyrI aumr kmweI krn dI hY, qUM Koty kMm kr irhw hY[ myry qoN bwAd rotI ikvyN KweyNgw? qUM iek idn Gr C~f ky &kIrW nwl rl jweyNgw”[ ies qrHW bwbw kwlU jI bhuq kOVy bcn bol ky Gr ƒ Aw gey[

2.2 ib RC dI CW Acl rihxI

aus idn qoN bwAd gurU jI audws-audws rihx lg pey[ koeI koeI mnu~K gurU jI ƒ SkqI vwly AwKdy sn[ idn vyly gurU jI ngr qoN bwhr iek ibRC dI CwvyN bYT jWdy[ auQy iek~ly hI bhuqw smW rihMdy, iksy dy nwl boldy nhIN[ iek idn gurU jI dupihry ru~K dI sMGxI CWvyN k~pVw ivCw ky lMmy pey sn[ jdoN kuJ ku smW hoieAw qW rwie bulwr ausy rsqy qoN iksy pwisEN Aw irhw sI[ auh ieh kOqk vyK ky hYrwn ho igAw Aqy cu~p krky KloH igAw[ swQIAW ƒ ikhw, “qusIN swry Ascrj kOqk vyKo swry ru~KW dw prCWvW iPr igAw hY[ ijQy kwlU dy pu~qr su~qy hn, aus dw prCWvW nhIN FilAw[ ienHW dy AMdr bhuq krwmwq hY[ ieh Avqwr hn, jo ienHW dI syvw krngy, aunHW dw jnm mrn dw c~kr k~itAw jwvygw”[ ieh Ascrj kOqk mYN dUjI vwr vyiKAw hY[ ies qrHW AwK ky dovyN h~Q joV ky qy m~Qw tyikAw Aqy ngr ƒ Aw igAw[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg – 1 swKI 3) gurU jI kwmrU dyS gey


Page 13 of 88

3. gurU jI kwmrU dys gey

gurU nwnk dyv jI, BweI bwly qy mrdwny ƒ nwl lY ky kwmrU dyS gey[ (A~j klH Awswm dw iek izlHw kwmrUp hY) aus smyN auQy mMqrW–jMqrW dw bhuq zor huMdw sI[ gurU jI jw ky Sihr dy bwhr iek dr~^q dI CwvyN bYT gey[ auhnW ƒ bYiTAw kuJ smW hoieAw qW mrdwny ny ikhw, “pRBU jI, mYƒ Bu~K bhuq l~gI hY, AwigAw idau, Sihr jw ky Bojn Ck AwvW”[ gurU jI ny ikhw, “mrdwny, ies Sihr ivc nw jwh[ ieh duKdweI AsQwn hY”[

mrdwny ny ikhw, “Awp jI qW kuJ KWdy pINdy nhIN, mYƒ fr dy ky Sihr ivc jwx qoN rokdy ho [ myrw srIr Bojn qoN bZYr kmzor huMdw jw irhw hY [ gurU jI ny ikhw, “cMgw, Sihr ivc jw ky vyK lY”[

mrdwnw Bojn Ckx vwsqy Sihr ivc igAw[ aus ny auQy suMdr rUp vwlIAW iesqrIAW vyKIAW [ auhnW ny suMdr iSMgwr kIqy sn[ auQy jo vI prdysI mnu~K jWdw, aus ƒ auh qRImqW mMqrW dy bl nwl v~s ivc kr ky, auhnW nwl mMdy krm krdIAW sn[ AYsIAW ivBcwrn jnwnIAW Awpxy pqIAW ƒ Awpxy v~s ivc r~KdIAW sn[

jdoN auhnW ny mrdwny ƒ vyiKAw qW auhnW ivcoN iek ny mrdwny dy gl ivc mMqirAw qwgw pw id~qw[ ausy vyly mrdwnw ByfU (sheep) bx igAw[ auhnW ny aus dy gl ivc r~sI pw ky ik~ly nwl bMnH id~qw[ audoN mrdwny dw koeI cwrw nw c~ilAw qy mn ivc socx l~gw, mYN gurU jI dw bcn nhIN mMinAw, ies krkyN mYN ieQy Ps igAw hW[ mYN iksy ƒ bol ky d~s vI nhIN skdw[ ic~q ivc ies qrHW soicAw ik jy gurU jI swirAW dy AMdr dI jwxdy hn qW mYƒ Aw ky Cufw lYxgy [

Gt Gt dy jwnxhwr gurU jI ny bwly ƒ ikhw, “mrdwny ƒ Cufw ky ilAweIey”[ BweI bwly ny ikhw, “gurU jI, mrdwnw ik~Qy hY?” gurU jI ny ikhw, “aus ƒ mMqrW dy bl nwl ByfU bxw ky bMnH id~qw hY”[



Page 14 of 88

BweI bwly ny ikhw, “aus dy nwl iesy qrHW hoxw cwhIdw hY[ Awp jI dw bcn nhIN mMinAw[ ies qrHW aus ƒ kuJ ku smyN leI duKI ho lYx idau[ CyqI nw CufwE, qW aus ƒ pqw l~g jwvygw”[

gurU jI ny ikhw, “bwly, nwl ley dI l~jw hY[ aus kooloN Bu~K jrI nhIN jWdI[ swƒ aus nwl bhuq kMm hY[ swƒ cyqy kr irhw hY[ clo aus ƒ CufweIey”[ ies qrHW AwK ky gurU jI, BweI bwly ƒ nwl lY ky qur pey[ gurU jI ƒ dUroN vyK ky mrdwnw bhuq ûS hoieAw[ nwsW nwl Prwky mwrdw, KurW nwl DrqI pu~tdw, muMhoN BYN BYN krdw[

gurU jI aus Gr ivc jw ky KVy ho gey[ auh iesqrIAW gurU jI ƒ vyK ky bhuq uS hoeIAW[ auhnW ivcoN dohW jxIAW ny au~T ky Awpxy h~QW ivc Dwgw ilAw qy mUMhoN mMqr pVHdIAW hoeIAW ny jdoN iek BweI bwly dy gl ivc Dwgw pwaux l~gI qW aultI Awp hI ByfU bx geI[ dUjI gurU jI dy gl ivc Dwgw pwayx vwsqy A~gy hoeI qW auh ausy vyly ku~qI bx geI[ dUsrIAW CyqI au~T ky Gr dy AMdr clIAW geIAW[

gurU jI ny ausy vyly BweI bwly ƒ ikhw, “mrdwny dy gl ivcoN Dwgw qoV ky ilAw”[ BweI bwlw gurU jI dI AwigAw mMn ky igAw qy mrdwny dy gl ivcoN Dwgw qoV id~qw[ mrdwny dI ausy vyly mnu~Kw dyh ho geI[ aus ny gurU jI ƒ Aw ky m~Qw tyikAw qy ikhw, “mYN is~Dy suBwE vwlw hW[ Cl &ryb nhIN jwxdw”[ gurU jI ny ikhw, “qUM swfw bcn nhIN mMinAw”[

gurU jI ies qrHW bcn kr hI rhy sn qW auhnW jwdUgrW dy Gr vwly Aw gey[ ku~qI qy Byf dOV ky Awpxy KsmW kol Aw geIAW[ iehnW ivc bolx dI SkqI qW nw rhI pr Awpxy pqIAW ƒ ieDr auDr iPr ky qy pUC ihlw ky gurU jI v~l ieSwry kr ky d~sx l~gIAW[

auhnW ny ies qrHW AwpxIAW znwnIAW ƒ vyK ky jwx ilAw, sMqW ay~qy swfIAW Gr vwlIAW ny koeI tUxw (charm) kIqw hovygw, jo iehnW ƒ auh pu~Tw pY igAw[ ieh koeI pUry sMq hn[ sMqW koloN iehnW dI ZlqI



Page 15 of 88

muAw& krvweIey[ audoN dovyN jixAW ny BweI bwly dy crn PV ley[ BweI bwly ny ikhw, “gurU jI dy crn PVo qy auhnHW qoN muAw&I mMgo[ auho b^Sxhwr hn”[ BweI bwly qoN ies qrHW sux ky CyqI gurU jI dy crn PV ley qy AwpxIAW znwnIAW bwry gurU jI koloN muAw&I mMgx l~g pey[ bynqI kIqI, “Awp jI Awpxw gu~sw dUr kro[ iehnW dw gunwh b^So[ ieh Awp jI dI mihmw nhIN jwx skIAW[ ijho ijhw iehnW ny krm kIqw hY, auho ijhw dMf iml igAw hY[ mhWpurK praupkwrI huMdy hn[ Awp jI inr-ie~Ck ho, ikRpw kro[ AsIN Awp jI dI Srn ivc hW[ iehnW dI mnu~Kw dyhI bxw idau[ iehnW dw AprwD muAw& kro”[

siqgurU jI ny ikhw, “qusIN vwihgurU dw ismrn kro[DrmSwlw bxwE, au~Qy dovyN smyN sqsMgiq ivc prmySr dw ismrn kro[ is~KW qy sMqW dI syvw kro, ijs krky quhwfw Blw hovygw[ qy AMq smyN quhwfy gl jmW dI PwhI nhIN pvygI[ mwVy kMmW ƒ C~f ky Drm dI ikrq kro”[ siqgurU jI qoN ies qrHW dy bcn sux ky ADIngI dy sihq AwKx l~gy, “AsIN Awp dy AnuswrI hW”[

gurU jI ny ikhw, “ieho ijhIAW KotIAW iesqrIAW ƒ dMf dyxw hI bxdw hY[ hux qusIN ADIngI sihq bynqI kIqI hY, ies krky iehnW dw srIr hux pihlW vrgw ho jwvygw”[ gurU jI dy ieqny bcnW nwl auhnHw dy srIr pihlW vrgy ho gey[ auQy rwq pY geI, gurU jI rwq ƒ auQy hI rhy[ AMimRq vyly gurU jI jwgy[ jdoN bhuiqAW ƒ gurU jI dy ies kOqk dw pqw l~gw qW Bytw lY ky drSnW vwsqy Awey[ v~ifAW BwgW vwilAW ny gurU jI qoN crn pwhul leI qy is~KI pRwpq kIqI[ auhnW ny DrmSwlw bxweI qy in~q gurU jI dw j~s krn l~g pey[

auQy gurU jI pMj idn rhy[ aus qoN bwAd gurU jI ny auhnW ƒ ikhw, “AsIN A~gy jwxw hY”[ swirAW ny h~Q joV ky bynqI kIqI, “Awp jI ny swfy ’qy ikRpw kIqI hY[ KotI bu~DI dUr kr ky Bwau–BgqI dy rsqy lw id~qw hY[ Awp jI kuJ idn hor rho”[



Page 16 of 88

gurU jI ny ikhw, “qusIN in~q vwihgurU jpo qy DrmSwlw ivc jw ky roz pyRm nwl sMgiq kro qy kVwh pRSwid kr ky Ardws kro[ quhwfIAW mno kwmnwvW pUrIAW hoxgIAW[ auhnW ƒ ies qrHW aupdyS dy ky gurU jI auQoN cly gey[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg – 1 swKI 4) pMjw swihb dI swKI


Page 17 of 88

4. pMjw swihb dI swKI

gurU jI jIvW dw Blw krdy hoey, isMD ndI qoN kuJ iklo mItr dUr hsn Abdwl pu~jy[ ieh pwiksqwn dy izlHw Atk ivc hY[ hsn Abdwl ksbw rwvlipMfI qoN 45 iklomItr dUr ipSwvr jwx vwlI sVk ’qy siQq hY[ auQy gurU jI iek phwVI dy Q~ly iek ip~pl dy ibRC dI CwvyN bYT gey[ jdoN kuJ ku smW hoieAw qW mrdwny ny ikhw, “gurU jI, mYƒ ipAws l~gI hY[ pwxI iplwvo[ Awp jI ƒ swrw igAwn hY[”

gurU jI ny ikhw, “ies phwVI aupr cVH jw[ auQy vlI kMDwrI nwm dw &kIr rihMdw hY qy bhuq krnI vwlw hY[ aus ny cSmy dw pwxI iek qlwb ivc iek~Tw kIqw hY[ aus pwsoN jw ky pwxI pIx leI mMg lY”[ gurU jI dw bcn sux ky mrdwnw hOlI hOlI do ku iklomItr au~cI phwVI ’qy cVH igAw[ auQy jw ky pIr ƒ slwm kIqI qyN pIx vwsqy pwxI mMigAw[

vlI kMDwrI ny ikhw, “qUM iks dyS qoN AwieAw hYN? qUM iek~lw hYN jW qyry nwl hor vI koeI hYN?” mrdwny ny ikhw, “mYN pMjwb dw rihx vwlw hW[ gurU nwnk dyv jI dy nwl dySW ivdySW ivc ivcrdw hW[ aunHW ƒ ihMdU qurk swry hI mMndy hn[ ihMdU gurU kihMdy hn qy muslmwn pIr kihMdy hn[ v~fy v~fy krwmwqI aunHW dy crnIN pY gey hn[ mYN aunHW dy nwl rbwb vjwauNdw hW[ auh ies phwVI dy Q~ly ip~pl dI CwvyN bYTy hn[ mYN AwpxI vwrqw swrI quhwƒ d~s id~qI hY[ mYƒ pwxI idau [”

vlI kMDwrI gurU jI dw j~s sux ky shwr nw sikAw[ kihx l~gw, “jy auh bhuq krwmwqI hn qW auQy bYTy pwxI ikauN nhIN mMgw lYNdy[ ipAwsy ƒ pwxI dyxw qW TIk hY pr qyry bcn sux ky mYN qYƒ pwxI nhIN idAWgw”[ mrdwnw pIr qoN ieh sux ky Aw igAw qy swrI g~l gurU jI ƒ d~sI[ gurU jI ny ikhw, “aus dy mn ivc bhuq hMkwr hY[ auh dUijAW dI vifAweI nhIN shwr skdw[ auh eIrKw rUpI A~g ivc sV irhw hY [”



Page 18 of 88

gurU jI ny mrdwny ƒ dUjI vwrI Pyr vlI kMDwrI kol pwxI pIx vwsqy ByijAw qy ikhw, “mrdwny, pIr kol jw ky, inmrqw nwl pwxI mMg ky pI Aw[” mrdwnw iPr gurU jI dw bcn mMn ky aupr pIr kol igAw qy kihx l~gw, “pIr jI, pwxI ipAwaux dw bhuq puMn huMdw hY[ Awp jI mYƒ pwxI ipAw idau”[ pIr ny gu~sy nwl ikhw, “qUM kihMdw hYN, qpw nwnk v~fw krwmqI hY[ pr pwxI swfy koloN Aw ky mMgdw hY[ jwh aunHW koloN hI pwxI lY ky pI[ AsIN pIx vwsqy pwxI nhIN idAWgw”[ pIr qoN gu~sy vwly bcn sux ky mrdwnw hyTW gurU jI kol Aw igAw [

mrdwny ny gurU jI ƒ pIr dI gu~sy vwlI swrI g~l suxweI[ AMqrjwmI gurU jI ny audoN Awpxy h~Q dI sotI aus phwVI ivc mwrI[ ausy vkq auQoN inrml jl dw cSmw inkl quirAw[ aupr vlI kMDwrI dw swrw iek~Tw kIqw pwxI gurU jI ny SkqI nwl Q~ly iK~c ilAw[

pIr ny AwpxI SkqI nwl swrw kuJ jwx ilAw[ ausy smyN pwxI rokx vwsqy AwpxI SkqI nwl iek bhuq v~fw p~Qr Q~ly ƒ ryVH id~qw[ auh bhuq swry ibRCW ƒ qoVdw hoieAw gurU jI v~l irVHdw AwieAw[ audoN gurU jI ny bYiTAW hI aus p~Qr ƒ pwxI CUhx qoN pihlW hI Awpxw h~Q AgWh kr ky aus ’qy pMjw lw ky rok id~qw[ aus ivc pMjw ies qrHW KuB igAw, ijs qrHW pMjw iksy nrm cIz ivc KuB igAw hovy[

vlI kMDwrI ny aus p~Qr ƒ AwpxI SkqI nwl cSmy dy mUMh ’qy D~kxw cwihAw, pr auh p~Qr auQy hI KVw irhw, nw ih~ilAw[ audoN vlI kMDwrI ny AwpxI SkqI QoVHI jwxI qy gurU jI dI SkqI bhuqI jwxI[ ies krky pIr Aw ky gurU jI dy crnIN pY igAw qy kihx l~gw, “pRBU jI, myrI ^qw b^So[ mYN Awp jI dI vifAweI nw jwx sikAw[ hux Awp jI mYƒ Awpxw aupdyS idau[ ijs krky myrw prlok svr jwvy[”

gurU jI ny aus dI SrDw vyK ky aus ƒ aupdyS id~qw qy ikhw, “qUM nwh~k (without reason) hI eIrKw (envy) kr ky du~K pw irhw hYN[ ies



Page 19 of 88

ivc koeI pRwpqI nhIN huMdI[ qUM ûSI nwl rih qy hmySW ûdw ƒ Xwd kr”[ gurU jI dw ikhw aus ny ûSI ûSI mMinAw qy crnW ‘qy m~Qw tyikAw[

vlI kMDwrI ny gurU jI ƒ bynqI kIqI, “gurU jI, mYƒ vI ikRpw kr ky pwxI idau[” gurU jI ny ikhw, “ qyry pws mINh dw pwxI nhIN mu~kygw[” gurU jI dy bcn hux qk sPlw hn[ hux vI vlI kMDwrI dy AsQwn ‘qy mINh dw pwxI nhIN mu~kdw[ jdoN pwxI mu~kx ‘qy AwauNdw hY qW mINh pY jWdw hY[ pIr Awpxy AsQwn ‘qy rih ky gurU jI dw j~s krdw irhw[ gurU jI dw pMjw aus p~Qr ivc l~gw hux qk sMswr ivc pRgt hY[ keI gurU-Gr dy inMdkW ny gurU jI dy l~gy aus pMjy ƒ p~Qr ivcoN CYxIAW hQOiVAW (hammer) nwl imtwauxw cwihAw pr aus p~Qr tu~tx dy nwl nwl hI aus p~Qr ivc l~gw pMjw vI AMdr ƒ jWdw irhw[ auh pwxI dw pRvwh vI hux qk ausy qrHW c~l irhw hY[ gurU jI dy l~gy aus pMjy qoN aus jgHw dw nwm pMjw swihb pY igAw[ aus p~Qr ivc l~gy pMjy dI iek is&q ieh hY ik aus pMjy ivc iksy aumr dw b~cw jW bu~Fw h~Q r~Ky qW aus ivc hryk dw h~Q pUrw AwauNdw hY[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–2, swKI 1) gurU jI TgW dy ngr gey


Page 20 of 88

5. gurU jI T~gW dy ngr gey

gurU nwnk dyv jI, BweI bwlw qy mrdwny ƒ nwl lY ky iek AyYsy ngr ivc gey, jo swrw T~gW dw sI[ aus ngr ivc jo vI mnu~K jWdw, aus ƒ auh T~g mwr ky aus dw Dn mwl lY lYNdy sn[ aunHW ƒ sum~q dyx vwsqy gurU jI ny iek kOqk ricAw[ BweI bwly ƒ cMgy ilbws ivc sjwieAw[ gurU jI Awp cMgI puSwk pw leI[ mrdwnw Awp jI nwl lwgI ho igAw[

gurU jI auQy iek T~g dy Gr cly gey[ auh T~g gurU jI ƒ vyK ky bhuq ûS hoieAw qy cMgI qrHW gurU jI dw snmwn kIqw[ kihx l~gw, “Awau jI, swfy Gr fyrw kro[ mYN Awp jI dI cMgI qrHW syvw krWgw[” gurU jI aus T~g dy Gr rih pey[ auh Gr vwly T~g ny swry T~g s~d ley[ auh Awps ivc kihx l~gy, “ies dy m~Qy ‘qy bhuq cmk hY[ ies dy pws bhuq Dn hY [ qUM ies koloN rwq ƒ swrw Dn lu~t lvIN[ AsIN svyry Aw ky qyry pwsoN Dn vMf lvWgy[” ies qrHW kih ky auh cly gey[ hOlI hOlI rwq pY geI[ swry Bojn Ck ky sON gey[ pRBU dI pryrI nINd ny swirAW ƒ hI v~s kr ilAw[ rwq ƒ koeI nw jwg sikAw[

gurU jI ny AMimRq vyly au~QoN cwly pw id~qy[ T~g su~qy hI rih gey[ gurU jI dy jwx qoN bwAd aunHW ƒ jwg AweI qy swry hI aus T~g dy Gr Aw iek~Ty hoey[ kihx l~gy, “qUM aunHW qoN jo Dn ilAw hY, auh swirAW ƒ vMf dy”[ aus T~g ny Ascrj ho ky ikhw, “mYƒ qW rwq ƒ jwg hI nhIN AweI[ auh myry su~qy hI cly gey hn[ dUjy T~gW ny aus dI g~l ’qy XkIn nw kIqw[ ies krky aus nwl JgVw krn l~g pey qy kihx l~gy, “qyry h~Q bhuq Dn l~gw hY[ qUM lwlc ivc Aw ky Dn Cupw ilAw hY[ qUM ies qrHW bhwny nw lw[ qUM vI A~gy swfy nwl ih~sw vMfwauNdw irhw hYN”[



Page 21 of 88

aunHW qoN ies qrHW sux ky aus Gr vwly T~g ny Awpxy pIr dI sONh KwDI qW aunHW ƒ XkIn AwieAw[ audoN aunHW T~gW ny gurU jI ƒ ipMf dy cwr-cuPyry vyiKAw qW aunHW ƒ gurU jI dy pYrW dy inSwn ids pey[ ausy vyly cwr jvwn T~g gurU jI ƒ PVx vwsqy c~l pey[ pMj koh ‘qy jw ky aunHW ny gurU jI ƒ vyiKAw qW iek T~g ny gurU jI ƒ Awvwz mwrI, “qusIN ik~Qy cly jwaugy, ieQy hI KVy ho jwau[ qusI myry Gr qoN Dn curw ky ilAwey ho[ quhwƒ AsIN mwr idAWgy[”

jdoN gurU jI ny Awvwz suxI qW auQy hI KVy ho gey qy aunHW ƒ puiCAw, “qusI kI kih rhy ho?” iek T~g ny ikhw, “qusIN Awpnw swrw Dn dy idau[ qusIN Cl kr ky Aw gey ho[ hux quhwƒ ijauNdy nhIN C~fWgy[ swfI ieh rIqIN sdw hI clI Aw rhI hY[ pihlW aus mnu~K ƒ mwr ky ip~CoN aus dI swrI vsqU lY lYNdy hW”[

gurU jI ny ikhw, “jy qusIN swƒ mwrn vwsqy Awey ho qW swƒ mwr ky ies qrHW nw su~itE[ A~g nwl sskwr kr ky jwieau[ iPr qusIN Dn lY jwieau”[ aunHW ny ikhw, “AsIN quhwfw bcn mMndy hW pr lwgy A~g nhIN hY[ jy quhwƒ ijauNdw Cf id~qw qW iksy pws jw ky swfy ault pukwr krogy”[

gurU jI ny aunHW ƒ ikhw, “ies idSw v~l DUMAW inkl irhw hY[ swfy ijayuNidAW hI A~g ilAwau[ iPr qusIN swƒ mwr idau[ do jxy A~g lYx vsqy cly jwau qy do jxy swfy kol rho[” gurU jI dw bcn mMn ky ij~Qy DUMAW inkldw sI, do jxy auQy A~g lYx cly gey[ do jxy hiQAwr lY ky gurU jI kol KVy rhy[ jdoN auh dovyN A~g lYx jw rhy sn qW aunHW ny rsqy ivc jWdy iek mnu~K ƒ kuJ jxy mwrdy, gwlHW k~Fdy qy bMnH ky A~gy iljWdy vyiKAw[ auh A~g lYx vwly T~g aunHW qo dUr ho ky lMGy[ aunHW ny jw ky icKw qoN A~g k~F leI qy muV Awey[

iPr aunHW ny kI kOqk vyiKAw[ ijs mnu~K ƒ pihlW ku~t-mwr rhy sn, hux aus ƒ ibbwn ivc ibTw ky iljw rhy sn[ ieh vyK ky auh



Page 22 of 88

T~g bVy Ascrj hoey qy aunHW kol jw ky pu~Cx l~gy, “ijs ƒ pihlW qusIN ku~t-mwr rhy sI, hux aus ƒ ibbwn ivc ibTwieAw hY[ ieh kI g~l hY?”

jmdUqW ny ikhw, “ieh bhuq v~fw pwpI sI[ ies ƒ szw dyxI hI bxdI sI[ jdoN gurU nwnk dyv jI ny ies dy icKw dy DMUeyN v~l vyiKAw, aus smyN ies dy swry pwp nwS ho gey hn qy puMnI ho igAw hY[ ijs krky hux ies ƒ svrgW ivc lY jwx vwsqy ibbwn ivc ibTwieAw hY”[

T~g kihx l~gy, “gurU nwnk dyv jI kOx hn, swƒ d~so”[ jmdUqW ny ikhw, “ijnHW vwsqy qusIN A~g lY c~ly ho[ auho gurU nwnk dyv jI hn”[ ieh sux ky T~g Ascrj ho gey[ AwKx l~gy, “swƒ iDRg hY” kih ky dOV ky Awey[ Awpxy dovyN h~QW nwl gurU jI dy crn PV ley[ AwKx l~gy, “Awp jI du~KW ƒ k~tx vwly ho, swfI Bu~l B^S idau”[

ijhVw ibrqWq vyK ky Awey sn, auh Awpxy swQIAW ƒ d~isAw[ ieh sux ky dUjy vI gurU jI dy crnW ’qy lMmy pY gey[ AwKx l~gy, “swfI jIvkw hI mnu~Kw ƒ mwrn qy lu~tx dI hY[ Awp jI swry su~KW ƒ dyx vwly ho[ Awp jI ny swƒ AwpxI SkqI nhIN ivKweI[ AsIN bhuq pwp kIqy hn[ pRBU jI Awp jI praupkwrI ho[ swfy ngr ivc c~lo[”

gurU jI aunHW dI bynqI mMn ky aunHW nwl ipMf ƒ qur pey[ auQy jw ky ipMf vwilAW ƒ swrw pRsMg d~isAw qy gurU jI dw cMgI jgHw ’qy Awsx lwieAw[ swry hI gurU jI A~gy Bytw r~K ky m~Qw tykx l~gy[ AwKx l~gy, “swfw Blw kro qy Awpxw aupdyS idau[ AsIN swry kukrmW ‘qy l~gy sI[ Awp jI dI ikRpw nwl swƒ sum~q imlI hY”[

gurU jI ny ikhw, “qusI jIv h~iqAw C~f ky KyqI krn dI cMgI m~q gRihx kro[ quhwfy GrW ivc ijqnw pwpW dw Dn hY, auh swrw lutw idau[ Awpxy h~QW nwl Drm dI ikRq kro[ aus kmweI ivcoN puMn kro,



Page 23 of 88

vMf Cko[ Awpxy ipMf ivc Drmswlw bxwau[ loVvMdW ƒ qy swDW sMqW ƒ Bojn Ckwau[ sdw vwihgurU ismro[ jo swry pwpW ƒ nws krn vwlw hY[ idny dsW nhuMAW dI kmweI kro[ Swm ƒ Drmswlw ivc iek~Ty ho ky pRBU dw ismrn kro[ AMimRq vyly vI mn ƒ itkw ky nwm jpo[ ies aupdyS dI sdw kmweI kro[ quhwfw jnm sPlw ho jwvygw”[

swirAW ny gurU jI dy bcn mMn ky Awpxw swrw Dn lutw id~qw[ swry hI KyqI dI kwr krn l~g pey[ swirAW ny iml ky Drmswlw bxweI[ swry hI Bwau-BgqI dy AiDkwrI ho gey[ gurU jI kuJ ku idn auQy rih ky aunHW qoN ivdw hoey[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–2, swKI 2) sRI lihxw jI dw imlwp


Page 24 of 88

6. sRI lihxw jI dw sRI gur U nwnk dyv jI nwl imlwp

AMimRqsr ijlHy ivc iek KfUr nwm dw bhuq purwxw ipMf hY[ gurU nwnk dyv jI vyly auQy iek DrmI bMdw rihMdw sI, ijs dw nwm lihxw sI[ lihxw jI dw ipClw ipMf mukqsr swihb qoN 2 iklomItr dUr m`qy dI srW hY[ iek vyr aus ipMf ƒ bloc lutyirAW ny lu`t ilAw qy aujwV id`qw sI[ audoN qoN Awp jI KfUr swihb Aw ky v`s gey sn[

Awp jI dw pRkwS (birth) ibkRmI sMmq 1561, 20 vYswK muqwibk 1504, 15 mwrc ƒ ipqw bwbw PyrU m`l qy mwqw dXw kOr (sBrweI) jI dy Gr nWgyN dI srW ivc hoieAw[Awp jI dy mhl mwqw KIvI jI KfUr swihb qoN hI sn[ Awp jI dy shurw dyvI dws, s`s iBrweI jI sI[ ipMf sMGr KfUr swihb qoN 4 iklomItr, bwAd ivc KfUr swihb Aw ky vs gey sn[ Awp jI dy do pu`qr dwsU jI qy dwqU jI qy do pu`qrIAW bIbI Amro jI qy bIbI AnoKI jI sn[ Awp jI dw shurw jI juAwlwmuKI sMg dy muKI sn Aqy aunHW qoN bwAd Awp jI ƒ muKI QwipAw igAw[

ausy ipMf gurU nwnk dyv jI dw iek is`K rihMdw sI, ijs dw nwm BweI joDw sI[ auh gurU jI qoN bZYr hor iksy ƒ nhIN sI mMndw[ auh hr roz AMimRq vyly au~T ky bwhr jw ky ieSnwn krdy qy bih ky gurU kI bwxI dw pwT krdy sn[ iek idn auQy sRI lihxw jI cly gey[ pwT sux ky Awp jI ƒ bVw AnMd AwieAw qy BweI joDw jI ƒ pU~iCAw, “ijs bwxI dw qusIN pwT kr rhy sI, auh iks mwhWpurS dI hY qy auh ikQy rihNdy hn?”[

BweI joDw jI ny ikhw, “ieh bwxI sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI hY[ auh krqwrpur ivc rihMdy hn”[ sRI lihxw jI ny BweI joDw jI qoN auh Sbd ilKwieAw[ aus vKq sRI lihxw jI ny ivcwr kIqI, ijMnHW ny ieho ijhI SWqI vwlI bwxI aucwrI hY, mYN aunHW ƒ gurU Dwrn krWgw[ mYN aunHW



Page 25 of 88

dw syRSt js pihlW vI suixAw sI[ juAwlwmuKI ƒ jwx dw smW nyVy Aw igAw hY[ auQy jwx l~igAW krqwrpur ho ky jwvWgy[

juAwlwmuKI jwx dw idn Aw igAw qW Awp jI ny swry jQy dy pRymIAW ƒ ikhw, “AYqkIN krqwrpur ivc dI ho ky c~lIey[ au~Qy gurU nwnk dyv jI dy drSn krWgy”[ ieh sux ky swirAW ny hW kr id~qI[ swry hI KfUr swihb qoN c~l ky krqwrpur pu~j gey qy auQy jw ky iek bMdy ƒ pu~iCAw, “ieh ipMf iks dw hY?” aus ny ikhw, “ieh ipMf qpy gurU nwnk dyv jI dw hY[ aunHW kol dUroN dUroN sMgqW Aw ky aunHW dw aupdyS Dwrn krdIAW hn”[

sRI lihxw jI ny nwl dy sMgIAW ƒ ikhw, “qusI ieQy itko, mYN gurU nwnk dyv jI dy drSn kr ky AwauNdw hW”[

audoN sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny ivcwr kIqI swfw syvk, ijs ny swfI gur-g~dI dy mwlk bxnw hY, auh Aw rhy hn[ audoN gurU jI Awpxw Awsx C~f ky ipMfoN bwhr Aw ky aus rsqy ‘qy KVy ho gey, ijs pwso qoN sRI lihxw jI Aw rhy sn[ sRI lihxw jI ny gurU nwnk dyv jI ƒ KloiqAW vyK ky pu~iCAw, “AsIN gurU nwnk dyv jI dy drSn krny hn”[ gurU jI ny ikhw, “swfy nwl Aw jwE[ mYN quhwƒ aunHW dy drSn krw idAWgw”[ ieh kih ky gurU jI A~gy A~gy qur pey qy sRI lihxw jI GoVI ’qy bYTy aunHW dy ip~Cy ip~Cy gey[

jdoN DrmSwlw dy lwgy phuMcy qW gurU jI ny ikhw, “GoVI ƒ ieQy bMnH ky, swhmxy drvwzy qoN AMdr jw ky drSn kr lvo[ gurU jI dUjy pwsy dy drvwzy qoN AMdr Aw ky Awpxy Awsx ’qy bYT gey[ sRI lihxw jI ny GoVI bMnH ky AMdr jw ky gurU jI ƒ m~Qw tyikAw qy vyK ky mn ivc ikhw, “ieh qW auho hI hn jo mYƒ rsqw d~s ky Aw rhy sn”[ Awp jI ny soicAw, mYQoN v~fw gunwh hoieAw hY[ jy mYN jwxdw qW GoVI qoN auqr ky siqgurW dy crnW ’qy m~Qw tykdw[ mYN ikvyN bîSAw jwvWgw[”



Page 26 of 88

gurU jI ny aunHW dy mn dI jwx ky ikhw, “purKw! quhwfy sB suK AnMd hY?” lihxw jI ny ikhw, “Awp jI dy drSn kr ky bhuq AnMd AwieAw hY”[

gurU jI ny ikhw, “purKw! qyrw nwm kI hY qy Gr ikQy hY?” sRI lihxw jI ny ikhw, “jI myrw nwm lihxw hY, ipMf myrw KfUr hY[ Awp jI dw sRySt j~s sux ky bhuq smyN qoN mn ivc Awp jI dy drSnW dI qWG sI[ so Awp jI ny pUrI kr id~qI hY”[ gurU jI ny ikhw, “purKw ! ijMnHW ny lYxw huMdw hY, auh GoVI ’qy cVH ky AwauNdy hn [ ijnHW ny dyxy huMdy hn, auh qur ky AwauNdy hn”[

aus vkq lihxw jI ny ivcwr kIqI jy ieh AMqrjwmI hn qW mYƒ Awpy hI Gr jwx vwsqy AwK dyx[ iPr mYN ipMfoN jw ky AwvWgw[ aus vkq AMqrjwmI gurU jI ny ikhw, “pUrKw! qUM hux Gr ƒ jwh, iPr GroN ho ky Awauxw”[ sRI lihxw jI ny audoN qoN hI sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ƒ mn kr ky gurU Dwr ilAw[

sRI lihxw jI, gurU jI dy crnW ’qy m~Qw tyk ky ivdw ho ky Awpxy swQIAW pws Aw gey qy swQIAW ƒ ikhw, “qusIN juAwlwmuKI jwau[ mYN KfUr ƒ jwvWgw”[ swQI juAwlwmuKI cly gey [

ies qrHW sRI lihxw jI sMg ƒ ivdw kr ky KfUr ƒ Aw gey[ lokW ny pu~iCAw, “Awp jI juAwlwmuKI ikauN nw gey?” sRI lihxw jI ny iksy ƒ koeI au~qr nw id~qw[ is~Dy Gr ƒ Aw gey[ AMimRq vyly au~T ky svw mx lUx dI pMf isr ’qy cu~k ky krqwrpur ƒ Aw gey[ gurU jI dy fyry Aw ky lUx dI pMf r~Kx mgroN mwqw sul~KxI jI ƒ pu~iCAw, “gurU jI ik~Qy gey hn?” mwqw jI ny ikhw, “KyqW ivc syvkW pwsoN kMm krwaux gey hn”[ sRI lihxw jI vI gurU jI ƒ KyqW ivc jw imly [

gurU jI aus vyly is~KW qoN Jony dI pYlI ivcoN Gwh bUt kFvw rhy sn[ sRI lihxw jI ny gurU jI dy crnW ’qy m~Qw tyk ky ausy kMm l~g gey[ jdoN kuJ ku smW syvw krdy ƒ hoieAw qW gurU jI ny ikhw, “purKw!



Page 27 of 88

ieh kMm quhwQoN cMgI qrHW nhIN ho irhw[ ieh jo Gwh k~iFAw hY, ies dI pMf bMnH ky Gr ƒ lY jwau qy jw ky pSUAW ƒ pw idau”[ sRI lihxw jI ny pMf bMnH ky cu~k leI[ Gwh ivcoN ic~kV vwlw pwxI aunHW dy rySmI (silk) k~piVAW ’qy peI igAw qy dwg pY ky ^rwb ho gey[ Awp jI ny ies dI koeI prvwh nhIN kIqI[ Gr Aw ky Gwh pSUAW ƒ pw id~qw[ ieh vyK ky mwqw sul~KxI jI bhuq Ascrj hoey[ AwKx l~gy, “ienHW dy qW swry k~pVy qy isr ic~kV nwl il~bV igAw hY”[ jdoN Swm ƒ gurU jI dwsW smyq Awey qW mwqw sul~KxI jI ny ikhw, “A~j jo Blw purS AwieAw hY, aus dy gl dw bhu-mu~lw colw qy isr swry hI ic~kV nwl Br gey hn”[

gurU jI ny ikhw, “ieh jo isr ’qy pMf r~KI sI, ieh AsIN ienHW ƒ dIn dunIAW dw Cqr dyxw kIqw hY[ jo qYƒ ic~kV id~s irhw hY, ieh AsIN kysr iCVikAw hY”[ gurU jI dy ieqny bcnW nwl auh ic~kV kysr rUp ho igAw[ mwqw jI ny ikhw, “quhwfI qusIN jwxo”[ gurU jI ny ikhw, “pwpW ivc fu~by hoey kljug dy lokW dy ieh mlwh hoxgy”[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–2, swKI 3) BweI jIvw jI


Page 28 of 88

7. BweI jIvw jI

gurU AMgd dyv jI dy hukm nwl KfUr swihb ivc Aqu~t lMgr c~lx l~g ipAw sI[ AwieAw igAw hr koeI auQoN Bojn Ckdw sI[ bhuq swry is~K lMgr ivc bVy cwA nwl syvw krdy sn[ ijMnHW ivc iek jIvw nwm dw is~K vI sI[ auh bVy pyRm nwl dhIN iKcVI qy hor pdwrQ CkwauNdw sI[

iek idn sMiDAw smyN bhuq zor dI hnyHrI c~lx l~g peI[ BweI jIvw ny gurU jI ƒ h~Q joV ky bynqI kIqI, “s~cy pwiqSwh jI! hnyHrI bhuq zor dI c~l rhI hY[ pqw nhIN ieh kdoN htygI[ ies vwsqy Awp bcn kro ieh ht jwvy[ hnyHrI htygI qW mYN CyqI Bojn iqAwr kr ky Awp jI ƒ CkwvWgw[ ip~CoN BwvyN Pyr hnyHrI c`ldI rhy[

gurU jI ny ikhw, “ieho ijhw mnroQ nhIN krnw cwhIdw[ ieh prmySr dI rzw ivc d^l dyxw huMdw hY[ prmySr ny jo vwXU clweI hY, ies ny vI keI kwrj sMvwrny hn qy keI jIAW dw Blw krnw hY [ jo smuMdr ivc keI icrW qoN jhwz Kloqy hn, ijnHW ivc hzwrW jIvW dI rozI l~dI hY, jdoN jhwz ies hnyrI nwl c~l ky Awpxy itkwxy ‘qy l~gxgy, ijhVy sOdwgr auhnW ivc bYTy hn, auh Awpxw sOdw vyc ky AwpxI rozI clwauxgy[ prmySr auhnW ƒ ies bhwny rozI idMdw hY[”

dUjw ijQy qWby dI DrqI hY, auQy l~KW hI s~p rihMdy hn, jo bhuq smyN qoN Bu~K nwl duKI hn[ ies hnyrI nwl im~tI au~f ky auQy jwvygI [ auh s~p aus im~tI ƒ Awpxy Awpxy kuMflW ivc iek~TI kr ky sWB lYxgy qy aus ƒ Kw ky Awpxw guzwrw krngy[ auhnW ƒ prmySr ies bhwny rozI idMdw hY[”

“jy AsIN ies hnyHrI ƒ bcn kr ky rok deIey qW keI kwrj ivgV jwxgy[ keI jIAW dI rozI mwrI jweygI[ l~KW jIAW dw sMqwp swƒ

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–2, swKI 3) BweI jIvw jI


Page 29 of 88

l~gygw[ prmySr dy Bwxy dy ault c~lxw mnmu~KW dI rIqI hY[ gurmuK prmySr dy Bwxy nUM im~Tw kr ky mMndy hn[”

“hy jIvw! qUM Bojn bxwaux vwsqy soc irhw hYN, auh cwr GVIAW bwAd bx jwvygw[ jy hnyHrI nw htygI qW svyry bx jwvygw[ qUM iksy g~l dI icMqw nw kr[ prmySr dI rzw ivc c~lxw hI is~KI dw mu~K Drm hY[” gurU jI qoN ieh bcn sux ky BweI jIvw ny gurU jI dy crnW ‘qy m~Qw tyikAw[ swry is~KW ny gur is~KI dw ieh au~cw su~cw AsUl cMgI qrHW smJ ilAw qy hmySW vwsqy ies ‘qy c~lx dw iekrwr kIqw[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–2, swKI 4) KfUr swihb dy mlUky cODrI dI swKI


Page 30 of 88

8. KfUr swihb dy mlUky cODrI dI swKI

sRI gurU AMgd dyv jI dy drSn aupdyS vwsqy is~K sMgqW dUroN dUroN Aw ky AwpxIAW mno-kwmnwvW pUrIAW krdIAW[ Awp jI dw lMgr Aqu~t cldw[ cwry vrnW dy lok iek pMgq ivc bYT ky Bojn Ckdy sn[ krm-kWfI lok gurU jI dI sMgq ivc nhIN AwauNdy[ gurU jI swirAW ƒ krm-kWfW qy BrmW qoN Cufw ky pyRmw-BgqI dw aupdyS idMdy[

KfUr swihb ivc iek mlUkw nwmy cODrI rihMdw sI[ aus ƒ Bwau-BgqI dw lys mwqr vI pqw nhIN sI[ auh hr roz bhuq Srwb pI ky lokW ƒ v~D G~t boldw[ aus ƒ imrgI dw v~fw rog sI[ jdoN aus ƒ imrgI pYNdI qW bhuq duKI huMdw[ aus ny lokW qoN gurU AMgd dyv jI dI vifAweI suxI ik qpw jI rogIAW dy rog dUr kr idMdy hn[ ieh soc ky auh iek idn gurU jI dy drSnW leI AwieAw qy nmskwr kIqI[ gurU jI ny aus ƒ Awdr nwl ibTwieAw qy suK sWd pu~CI[ mlUky ny ikhw, “qpw jI! mYN Awp jI dw lokW pwsoN bhuq j~s suixAw hY[ ies krky mYN Awp jI pws AwieAw hW[ mYnUM qW hI prqIq AwvygI jy Awp jI myrw imrgI dw rog dUr kr idaugy[”

gurU jI ny ikhw, “jy qUM Srwb pIxI Cf dyvyN qW qyrw imrgI dw rog dUr ho jwvygw[ jy qUM kdI vI swfy hukm dI aulMGxw kr ky iPr Srwb pIvyNgw qW qYnUM iPr imrgI dw rog ho jwvygw qy qUM mr jwvyNgw[” mlUkw cODrI ieh bcn sux ky Srwb nw pIx dw bcn kr ky gurU jI ƒ nmskwr kr ky Gr ƒ Aw igAw [ audoN qoN aus ƒ imrgI nw pYx krky suKI ho igAw [

iek idn kwlIAW GtwvW cVH ky AwieAW qy bUMdw-bWdI hox l~gI[ ijs krky TMfI hvw c~lx l~g peI[ mlUkw coDrI gurU jI dw pRqwp vyK ky vI suhwvxw mOsm vyK ky sB kuJ Bu~l igAw[ aus dw ihrdw au~CilAw[ aus koloN irhw nw igAw [ aus ny ausy vyly Srwb mMgvw ky pIqI [ iPr auh cubwry ivc cVH igAw[ nSy ivc Du~q hoieAw gurU jI

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–2, swKI 4) KfUr swihb dy mlUky cODrI dI swKI


Page 31 of 88

v~l vyK ky au~cI Awvwz dy ky kihx l~gw, “qpw jI, A~j mYN Awp jI dw hukm moV id~qw hY[ ieho ijhI bUMdw-bWdI ivc mYN ies dw AnMd mwnx qoN rih nhIN skdw [

gurU jI ny aus dI Awvwz sux ky h~s ky ikhw, “qUM hukm moV id~qw, imrgI hukm dI b~DI sI[ swvDwn ho jwh, auh qyry v~l Aw rhI hY[ ausy vyly mlUky cODrI ƒ imrgI pY geI [ auh cubwry qoN ault ky isr prny DrqI ‘qy Aw if~gw[ qqkwl hI mUrK mr igAw[ sbMDIAW ny aus dw sskwr kr id~qw[ mUrK ny gurU jI nwl môl kIqw qW ADogqI nwl mr ky nrkW ivc pY igAw [

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–3, swKI 1) sRI gurU Amrdws jI ny syvw AwrMB krnI


Page 32 of 88

9. sRI gur U Amrdws jI ny syvw AwrMB krnI

sRI gurU Amrdws jI ƒ KfUr swihb gurU AMgd dyv jI dy hjUrI ivc rihMidAW kuJ ku idn hI hoey sn qW Awp jI ny soicAw, ijs qrHW swry is~K syvw kr ky gurU jI dI pRsMnqw lY rhy hn, iesy qrHW mYN vI lvW[ Awp jI ny is~KW pws bynqI kIqI, “mYnUM lMgr vwsqy jl ilAwaux dI qy gurU jI dw ieSnwn krwaux dI syvw b^So[ swirAW qoN AwigAw lY ky jl Brn vwsqy GVw lY ilAw[ sRI gurU AMgd dyv jI dy ieSnwn vwsqy nMgy crnI KfUr swihb qoN qur ky ibAws dirAw qoN jl dI gwgr Br ky pihr rwq rihMdI KfUr swihb Aw jWdy qy gurU jI dw ieSnwn krwauNdy, k~pVy Awid Dox dI swrI syvw krdy[ KfUr swihb qoN ibAws dirAw dw iek pwsy dw pYNfw noN iklomItr hY [ gurU jI dy ieSnwn qoN bwAwd bYT ky ismrn krdy[ idny lMgr vwsqy jl dI syvw qy Bwfy mWjx dI syvw qy hor jo vI syvw imldI, krdy [

jdoN Awp jI ƒ ies qrHW syvw kridAW iek swl ho igAw qW siqgurU jI ny fyF ku mItr dw prnw id~qw[ auh Awp jI ny gurU jI dI bîSS smJ ky isr ‘qy cMgI qrHW r~sI nwl bMnH ilAw[ ijs krky auh isr qoN if~gy nw[ ies qrHW Awp jI gurU jI dI qy sMgq dI syvw bVy pRym nwl krdy [ ies qrHW Awp jI ƒ swl ip~CoN iek prnw iml jWdw [ aus ƒ pihly prny dy aupr dI cMgI qrHW bMnH lYNdy[

ies qrHW syvw kridAW jdoN Awp jI ƒ A~T swl ho gey qW Awp jI dy ihrdy ivc kuJ ku cwnxw ho igAw qy kuJ ku SkqI ho AweI [ sRI gurU AMgd dyv jI dy crnW dy AMgUTy ‘qy iek PoVw sI, ijs ivcoN pwk isMmdI rihMdI sI[ gurU jI rwq ƒ lMmy pey sn[ gurU Amrdws jI ny soicAw ik ieh SkqI myry iks kMm AwauxI hY[ mYN ies nwl gurU jI dy ies PoVy ƒ TIk kr idAW[ gurU jI suKI ho jwxgy[ ieh ivcwr ky auh TIk kr id~qw[



Page 33 of 88

jdoN sRI gurU AMgd dyv jI au~Ty qW auhnW ny PoVw TIk hoieAw vyiKAw qW gurU Amrdws jI ƒ ikhw, “sux-purKw! qYQoN QoVI ijhI vI SkqI nhIN shwrI geI?” audoN sRI gurU AMgd dyv jI ny ikhw, “iqMnW lokW dy mwlk sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny jdoN swƒ gur-g~dI id~qI sI, audoN auhnW ny iehnW pYrW ‘qy m~Qw tyikAw sI[ ies krky ieh pYr TIk hI duK dyx Xog hn[ qUM ieh rog ikauN htw id~qw hY[ hux qoN qusIN iksy jgHw SkqI nhIN ivKwauxI, BwvyN kuJ vI ikauN nw hovy [ swfI ieh is~iKAw ihrdy ivc idRVH kro[”

gurU Amrdws jI ny h~Q joV ky bynqI kIqI, “gurU jI! mYnUM muAw& kro, mYN mnm~q kIqI hY[ Awp jI dw ibrd bîSMd hY[” gurU jI ny ikhw, “hux quhwnUM b^S idMdy hW, pr muV ky ieho ijhI glqI nw kirau[ swfy pYr dy AMgUTy ƒ ausy qrHW bxw idau, ijs qrHW pihlW sI[”

gurU Amrdws jI ƒ ies qrHW syvw kridAW igAwrW swl ho gey qW Awp jI dy isr ‘qy igAwrW prny ho gey[ jdoN Awp jI syvw kridAW bwrvyN swl ivc gey qW Awp jI dw srIr kw&I ibrD ho igAw sI[ Awp jI dI Gwl kmweI vyK ky swry is~K bhuq Ascrj huMdy[ mUrK lok Awp jI dI bhuq inMdw krdy, ieh GroN k~Fy hn, iehnW kol mwieAw nhIN hY[ ieh prwey tu~kVy Kwx jogy hn[ gurU jI inAwsirAW ƒ Awsrw dyx vwly hn, ies krky ieh ie~Qy Aw gey hn[ inMdkW pwsoN inMdw sux ky Awp jI ƒ uSI gmI koeI nhIN huMdI [ isr& syvw krn dw mn ivc cwau huMdw[

jdoN gurU Amrdws jI ƒ syvw kridAW bwrvw swl bIqx l~gw qW iek idn prmySr dw Bwxw ieho ijhw vriqAw ik jdoN rwq ƒ ibAws dirAw qoN jl lYx gey[ srd ru~q dw mOsm sI, kwlIAW GtwvW cVHIAW hoeIAW sn[ mINh qy hnyrI vg rhI sI, ijs krky rwh ivc ic~kV ho igAw sI[ jdoN Awp jI ibAws dirAw qoN jl lY ky Aw rhy sn qW ipMf qk AwauNidAW ieqnw mINh ipAw, ijs krky pwxI hI



Page 34 of 88

pwxI ho igAw [ hnHyrI qy pwxI hox krky rwh dw pqw nhIN l~g irhw sI[

rwh lwgy julwihAW dw Gr sI[ Awp jI auDr ƒ cly gey[ julwhy ny K~fI vwsqy krIr dw ik~lw (stump) g~ifAw sI[ Awp jI ƒ aus ik~ly nwl Tyfw l~gw qW K~fI (shallow well) dy toey ivc if~g pey[ gwgr if~gx jW pwxI fu~lHx nw id~qw[ if~gx dw KVwk sux ky julwhw jwg ipAw qy boilAw, “ies mINh hnyHrI ivc bwhr koeI K~fI dy toey ivc if~g ipAw hY[ kOx ho ? d~so [” gurU Amrdws jI ny ikhw, “mYN, gurU jI dw syvk, jl lY ky Aw irhw hW [” julwhy ny ikhw, “ies mINh hnyrI ivc ikhVw syvk hY? ” julwhI ny ikhw, “hoxw ey AmrU inQwvW, ies vkq iPrdw[ ies ƒ nw idny cYn, nw rwq Awrwm[ pyt dI ^wqr gurU dw jl FoNdw hY [

gurU Amrdws jI ny ikhw, “mYN inQwvW nhI, myry QW siqgurU jI hn, kmlIey! qYƒ Akl nhIN hY[ siqgurU jI jgq dy dwqw hn[” ieh kih ky gurU Amrdws jI jl dI gwgr lY ky Aw gey [ Aw ky gurU jI dw ieSnwn krvwieAw [ auDr Awp jI dy bcnW nwl julwhI kmlI ho geI [

siqgurU AMgd dyv jI jwxI jwx ny svyry gurU Amrdws jI ƒ ikhw, “jdoN rwq ƒ jl lY ky Aw rhy sI, quhwƒ iksy ny kI ikhw sI? ” gurU Amrdws jI ny ikhw, “ Awp jI AMqrjwmI ho[ khy qoN ibnW sB kuJ jwxdy ho[ mYN frdw hW ik myry mUMhoN hor g~l nw inkl jwvy[” ieh sux ky gurU jI ny julwhy qy julwhI ƒ s~idAw[ dovyN jxy Aw ky gurU jI dy hwzr hoey[ gurU jI dy drSn kr ky julwhI TIk ho geI[

sRI gurU AMgd dyv jI ny ikhw, “swfy kol s~cI s~cI d~so, rwq kI g~l hoeI sI? ” julwhy ny frdy hoey ikhw, “ mYN if~gx dw KVwk sux ky AwpxI GrvwlI ƒ ikhw ik bwhr K~fI dy toey ivc koeI if~g ipAw jwpdw hY[ ies ny ikhw ik hoxw ey AmrU inQwvW, ies ƒ nw idny cYn



Page 35 of 88

nw rwq Awrwm[ quhwfy dws ny audoN ‘kmlIey, myrw QW itkwxw gurU jI hn’ ikhw[ audoN qoN ieh kmlI ho geI, hux Awp jI dy drSn kr ky TIk ho geI!” gurU AMgd dyv jI ny gurU Amrdws jI ƒ pu~iCAw, “ikauN purKw! iesy qrHW ikhw!” gurU Amrdws jI ny ikhw, “hW jI, iesy qrHW vwrqw hoeI[ ies ny Awp jI dI syvw ‘qy qrk kIqI sI [ mYQoN ieh g~l shwrI nhIN geI[”

gurU AMgd dyv jI, gurU Amrdws jI dI bhuq Gwl kmweI vyK ky, auhnW ƒ bîSS qy vr dyx l~gy[ ikhw, “qusIN inQwivAW dy QW, inmwixAW dy mwx, inEitAW dI Et, inAwsirAW dy Awsry, ingiqAW dI gq, inp~iqAW dI p~q ho [” ies qrHW gurU Amrdws jI ƒ Awp jI ny bwrW vr id~qy qy ikhw,“ quhwfy brwbr hor koeI nhIN [” ies qrHW AwK ky gurU Amrdws jI ƒ Awp jI ny Awpxy gl nwl lwieAw qy ikhw, “swfy nwl iml ky qusIN swfw hI srUp ho gey ho[” ies qrHW AwK ky gurU Amrdws jI dw iesnwn krvwieAw qy nvIN puSwk pihnweI[ swrI sMgq ƒ ikhw, “iehnW ƒ AsIN AwpxI gurqw g~dI dyxI hY[”

gurU AMgd dyv jI ny Awp jI ƒ ikhw, “hux qusIN KfUr C~f ky hor ikqy jw ky v~so[ jdoN swnUM sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny gur-g~dI id~qI sI qW swnUM ikhw sI ik ijQy AsIN v~sdy hW, auh AsQwn C~f ky Awpxy ngr cly jwau[ audoN AsIN ieQy Aw gey[ dwsU qy dwqU jI ieQy rihxgy[ jy qusIN ie~Qy rhogy qW swfy pu~qr quhwfy nwl eIrKw krngy[”

ijs krIr dy ik~ly nwl sRI gurU Amrdws jI dw crn l~gw sI, auh krIr hrw ho ky v~fw ru~K bx igAw[ bwAwd ivc aus K~fI vwly AsQwn ‘qy gurduAwrw K~fI swihb bx igAw[ audoN auh krIr au~QoN pu~t id~qw sI[ aus dw kuJ ih~sw hux vI gurduAwry AMdr SISy ivc r~iKAw hY[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–3, swKI 2) lMgVy dI lq pUrI krnI


Page 36 of 88

10. lMgVy dI l`q pUrI krnI

goieMdvwl swihb qoN is`Dw ibAws dirAw qoN pwr 8 iklomItr dUr kpUrQly izlyH ivc qlvMfI ipMf hY[ au~Qy iek is`K rihMdw sI, aus dI iek l`q lMgVI sI, ijs krky auh POVI dy shwry qurdw sI[ auh Awpxy ipMf qoN roz SrDw nwl gurU jI vwsqy dhIN ilAwauNdw sI[ aus ƒ ieh syvw kridAW bhuq smW ho igAw sI[ ieh syvw auh nym nwl krdw sI, BwvyN ikqnw hI mINh ikaN nw pvy[

iek idn auh dhIN lY ky Aw irhw sI[ rsqy ivc aus ƒ ipMf dw cODrI imilAw[ aus ny môl krdy ny aus dI POVI Koh leI qy AwKx l`gw, “qMU sdw hI Awpxy gurU kol jWdw hYN qy pyRm nwl aunHW ƒ dhIN CkwauNdw hYN[ aunHW ny hux qk qyrI l`q TIk nhIN kIqI[ ies krky, qyrw gurU jI kol jwxw qy syvw krnI, sB ivArQ hY[ qMU AwauNidAW jWidAW duKI huMdw hYN[ qyry gurU jI ny ieh vI du`K dUr nhIN kIqw[ goieMdvwl swihb aunHW ny keI mry hoey ijaNdy kr id`qy hn[ aunHW dI krwmwq ƒ swry jwxdy hn[ qyry ’qy ikrpw kr ky hux qk qyrI lq TIk ikauN nhIN kIqI”[

aus lMgVy is`K ny ikhw, “mYƒ nw roko[ myrw ies jgHw smW ^rwb ho irhw hY”[ qy ikhw, myry gurU jI byprvwh hn[ auh iek iKn ivc jo cwhux kr skdy hn[ mYN aunHW dy hukm ivc ûS hW[ gurU jI sdw hI is`KW dw Blw krdy hn”[ ies qrHw kih ky aus ny AwpxI POVI mMgI[ bhuq smW qMg kr ky cODrI ny POVI moVI[ auh is`K POVI dy shwry au~QoN qur ipAw[

ieDr goieMdvwl swihb siqgurU jI Bojn Ckx vwsqy lMgr ivc bYTy sn [ QwLw ivc swrI sMgq A`gy Bojn pros idqw sI[ aus smyN gurU jI pMgq ivc bYTy rhy, Bojn nw CikAw[ gurU jI ƒ vyK ky swrI sMgq ny vI Bojn nw CikAw[ aus smyN BweI b`lU ny ikhw, “pRBU jI! Awp jI Bojn ikauN nhIN Ckdy?” gurU jI ny ikhw, “AsIN EdoN qk Bojn



Page 37 of 88

nhIN CkWgy, jdoN qk swfw pyRmI isK dhIN lY ky nhIN Aw jWdw[ A`j aus ƒ ipMf qoN AwauNidAW rsqy ivc dyr ho geI hY”[

kuJ ku smyN ip`CoN auh lMgVw isK dhIN lY ky Aw igAw qy gurU jI ƒ Aw ky m`Qw tyikAw[ audoN gurU jI ny Bojn CikAw qy swrI sMgq ny vI Bojn CikAw[

Bojn Ckx qoN bwAd gurU jI ny aus isK (lMgVy) ƒ puìCAw, “Aj qMU ieqnI dyr ikauN lweI?” is`K ny ikhw, “A`j rwh ivc mYƒ ipMf dw cODrI imilAw[ aus ny ikhw ik qMU smr`Q gurU dI syvw krdw hYN[ hux qk aunHW ny qyrI lMgVI l`q ikauN nhIN TIk kIqI? jy qyrI lMgVI lq TIk nw hoeI qW qyrI ieh syvw ivArQ hY[ aus ny myrI POVI Koh leI[ ies qrW g`lW kridAW ny bhuq dyr bwAd POVI id`qI[ ies krky mYƒ dyr l`g geI hY”[

gurU jI ny ikhw, “qMU Swh husYn pws jwh qy pyRm nwl iml[ aus koloN AwpnI lq TIk krw lY”[

Swh husYn iek muslmwn &kIr sI, jo goieMdvwl swihb qoN do ku iklomItr ’qy rihMdw sI[ aus ny gurU jI dI is`KI Dwrn kr leI sI hux au~Qy aus dI kbr mOjUd hY[

auh ieho ijhy suBwA dw sI ik jo vI aus kol jWdw sI, aus ƒ fMfy mwr ky Bjw idMdw sI[ jdoN auh lMgVw is`K gurU jI dy hukm nwl Swh husYn kol igAw qW aus ƒ kuJ nw ikhw, aus ny puìCAw, “qMU ik`QoN AwieAw hYN?”

lMgVy is`K ny nmskwr kr ky gurU jI dw ikhw aus ƒ dìsAw [ ieh sux ky aus is`K (lMgVy) ƒ bhuq zor nwl kuqkw mwirAw qy auQoN Bjw id`qw[ jdoN auh B`jx lgw qW aus dI POVI au~Qy hI rih geI[ aus dI lMgVI l`q TIk ho geI[ ieh vyK ky auh lMgVw is`K Ascrj qy ipCWh muiVAw[ aus ny Swh husYn dy crn PVH ley qy kihx l`gw,



Page 38 of 88

“qusIN myrI lMgVI lq TIk kr id`qI hY[ Awp jI ny bhuq ikrpw kIqI hY”[

Swh husYn ny ikhw, “gurU Amrdws jI swirAW dy mwlk hn[ swrw kuJ Awp krdy hn, pr mYƒ vifAweI id`qI hY[ qMU jw ky gurU jI dI SrnI pY[ myrI qr&oN aunHW ƒ nmskwr kr dyeIN [ qUM gurU jI ’qy hI Brosw rKIN[ aunHW pws myry vrgy bhuq syvk hn”[ is`K gurU jI kol Aw igAw[ gurU jI aus ƒ vyK ky bhuq ûS hoey qy ikhw, “qyrI syvw sPlI ho geI hY”[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–3, swKI 3) bIbI BwnI jI dI syvw


Page 39 of 88

11. bIbI BwnI jI dI syvw

bIbI BwnI jI hr roz AMimRq vyly Awpxy ibrD ipqw sRI gurU Amrdws jI ƒ ieSnwn krwauNdy sn[ iek idn roz dI qrW bIbI BwnI jI gurU jI ƒ ieSnwn krw rhy sn[ aus vyly cONkI dw pwvw tu`t igAw[bIbI BwnI jI ny pwvy Q`ly dyx vwsqy ieDr auDr ingwh mwrI pr koeI cIz nw idsI[ ies krky bIbI BwnI jI ny tu`ty pwvy dI QW Awpxw pYr dy id`qw[ jy auh ies qrHW nw krdy qW cOkIN tyFI ho jwxI sI[ gurU jI ny if`g pYxw sI qy auhnW dy ibrD srIr ƒ s`t l`g jwxI sI[ cONkI dw ik`l (nail) bIbI BwnI jI dy pYr ivc Ku`B igAw qy lhU vgx l`g ipAw[

jd gurU jI ieSnwn kr ky au~Ty, Q`ly pwxI ivc lhU vgdw vyK ky puiCAw, “pu`qrI! ieh lhU ik`QoN vigAw?”, bIbI jI ny ikhw, “ipqw jI cONkI dw pwvw tu`t igAw sI[ mYƒ pwvy dI QW dyx ƒ lwgy koeI cIz nw idsI[ ies krky mYN tu`ty pwvy Q`ly Awpxw pYr dy id`qw[ cONkI dw ik`l myry pYr ivc KuB igAw[ jy mYN ies qrHW nw krdI qW cOkIN tyfI ho jWdI[ ijs krky Awp jI dy ibrD srIr ƒ st l`gx dw ^qrw sI[

gurU jI ny ikhw, “pu`qrI! qUM swfy ieSnwn bdly ieqnw du`K ikauN JìlAw?” bIbI BwnI jI ny ikhw, “myrI mq Anjwx hY[Awp jI syvw nhIN kr skdI[ Awp jI prmySr rUp ho”[

gurU jI ny ikhw, “pu`qrI! qMU bVI kiTn syvw kIqI hY”[ ies qrHW pRsMn ho ky gurU jI ny bIbI BwnI jI ƒ vr id`qy, “qyrI sMqwn bhuq vDygI[ qMU swry sMswr dI pUjnIk hovyNgI[ A`gy qyrI bMs ivc mhWblI pYdw hoxgy[ auhnW dw bhuq pRqwp vDygw[ soFI bMs dI bhuq vifAweI hovygI[ qUM ieh vifAweI BgqI kr ky pweI hY[ qyry ipqw gurU, qyrw pqI gurU, qyry pu`qr gurU qy poqry gurU hoxgy”[ gurU jI ny bhuq pRsMn ho ky ieh vr id`qy[ bIbI BwnI jI ipqw jI dy bcn sux ky bhuq uS hoeI[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–3, swKI 4) gurU rwmdws jI


Page 40 of 88

12. sRI gur u rwmdws jI

sRI gurU Amrdws jI dy joqI joiq smwaux qoN bwAd sRI gurU rwmdws jI, bwbw mohn jI qy bwbw mohrI jI qoN ivdwiegI lY ky pirvwr smyq AMimRqsr Aw gey sn[ au~Qy srovr dI kwr syvw krwauNdy rhy[

12.1 gurU jI dI in`q ikirAw

gurU jI pihr rwq rihMdI au~Tdy, ieSnwn kr ky iPr smwDI lw ky Awpxy srUp ivc lIn huMdy sn[ svyr hox qk smwDI ivc rihMdy[ sUrj cVHy qoN bwAd dIvwn ivc Aw ky isMGwsn ’qy bYTdy[ kIrqnIey is`K kIrqn krdy[ is`K gurU jI dI hzUrI ivc bYT ky kIrqn suxdy[ jdoN Bojn iqAwr huMdw, lWgrI Awp jI ƒ Bojn Ckx dI bynqI krdw[gurU jI swrI sMgq nwl lMgr ivc jw ky pMgq ivc bYT ky Bojn Ckdy[ iPr Awpxy Awsx ’qy cly jWdy[ Swm dy qIjy pihr dw dIvwn l`gdw[ au~Qy kQw kIrqn huMdw[gurU jI sMgq ivc bYT ky kQw kIrqn suxdy[ pihr rwq qoN bwAd lMgr ivcoN Bojn Ck ky ibrwj jWdy[

12.2 bwbw sRI cMd jI dw imlwp

bwbw sRI cMd jI sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy v`fy spu`qr sn[ auh bhuq v`fy sMq mhwqmw qy iqAwgI sn[ auhnW ny ivAwh nhIN sI krwieAw[ iek idn auhnW ny ivcwr kIqI ik hux rwmdws jI gurU ho gey hn[ vyKIey auh swfy nwl ikho ijhw pRym rKdy hn? ieh soc ky auh Awpxy syvk godVIey ’qy svwr jo ky gurU jI pws Awey[

jdoN sRI gurU rwmdws jI ny suixAw ik swƒ imlx vwsqy sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI v`fy spu`qr Aw rhy hn[ gurU jI ny CyqI Aw ky siqkwr vjoN bwbw sRI cMd jI dy pYrW ’qy mQw tikAw qy auhnW dI bhuq ie`zq qy syvw kIqI[ auhnW ƒ iek vDIAw GoVw qy 500 rupey Bytw kIqy[ auhnW dw Asx Awpxy Awsx qoN au~cw lvwieAw[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–3, swKI 4) gurU rwmdws jI


Page 41 of 88

bwbw sRI cMd jI ny prKx vwsqy ikhw, “qusIN Awpxw dwVHw ieqnw ikauN vDwieAw hY?” gurU jI bVI inmrqw nwl bwbw sRI cMd jI dy crnW ƒ Awpxy dwVyH nwl sw& krn lg pey qy ikhw, “qusIN v`fy siqgurW dy spu`qr ho[ quhwfy vrgy mhWpurKW dy crnW ƒ JwVn vwsqy hI vDwieAw hY”[

bwbw sRI cMd jI gurU jI dI AYsI inmrqw vyK ky bhuq pRsMn hoey qy kihx l`gy, “ies im`Tq nwl hI swfy ipqw dI g`dI pihlW sRI lihxw jI ƒ imlI, iPr sRI Amrdws jI ƒ imlI qy hux Awp jI ƒ imlI hY[ quhwfI mihmw bhuq v`fI hY[ ieh g`dI Awp vrigAW ƒ hI soBdI hY” [ qy ikhw, “quhwfy ies srovr ivc ieSnwn krn nwl pwpI vI mukqI ƒ pRwpq hoxgy”[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–4, swKI 1) mwqw KIvI jI


Page 42 of 88

13. mwqw KIvI jI

is`K ieiqhws Aqy gurU mihlW (supqnIAW) coN byby nwnkI jI, bIbI BwnI jI, mwqw gMgw jI, mwqw nwnkI jI, mwqw gujrI jI, mwqw suMdr kOr jI, mwqw swihb kOr jI, mwqw Bwg kOr jI, bIbI Srn kOr jI Aqy hor AnykW bIbIAW ny Awpxy Awpxy smyN gurU prMprw qy is`K Drm ƒ kwiem r`Kx vwsqy byimswl Xogdwn pwieAw qy AOrq ƒ gOrvmeI (glories) sQwn idvwieAw[

mwqw KIvI jI dw jnm sMmq 1563 (Thursday, January 1506) dy lgBg ipMf sMGr kot ivc BweI dyvI cMd K`qrI dy gRih ivKy hoieAw[ BweI dyvI cMd jI vpwr Aqy dukwn dw kMm bVI lgn nwl krdy qy dyvI dy Bgq vI sn[ hr swl sMg lY ky durgw dyvI dy drSn krky DMn Bwg smJdy[ Awey BgqW ƒ mwieAw ibsqry Awid dy ky KuS krdy[ bIbI KIvI jI vr dy Xog hoey qW aunHW dw irSqw m`qy dI srW (mukqsr) ivc bwbw PyrU ml jI dy spu`qr BweI lihxw jI nwl p`kw kIqw igAw[ bwbw PyrU ml jI vI vpwr dw kMm hI krdy sn[

bwbr ny jdoN pMjwb qy hmlw kIqw qW ies ipMf srW ƒ aujwV id`qw[ lokW ƒ ies ngrI ivcoN auTxw ipAw[ bwbw PyrU m`l jI vI hrI ky p`qx Awx ky vpwr dw kMm krdy rhy qy iPr KfUr swihb ivc Aw ky kwrobwr AwrMB kIqw[ BweI dyvI cMd jI ny bIbI KIvI jI dy ivAwh dw idn p`kw krky irSqydwrW ƒ qy bwbw PyrU ml jI ƒ sunyhy Byj id`qy[ ivAwh dI qrIk 16 mwG sMmq 1576 (Saturday, December 1519) insicq (fixed) kIqI qy ies imqI qy ivAwh sMpMn hoieAw[

bwbw lihxw jI KfUr swihb ivc dukwn krdy sI[ iek idn, AMimRq vyly iksy pwsy qoN AMimRq-bwxI dI Awvwz kMnW ivc peI[ ieh BweI joD jI jo bwxI pVH irhw sI[ ijvyN imknwqIsI (cuMbk) (magnetism) v`l lohw iKìcAw jWdw hY iesy qrHW BweI lihxw jI bwxI v`l iK`cy gey qy bwxI sux ky pRym dI rMgx ivc rMgy gey[ BweI joD jI kol phuMc ky



Page 43 of 88

bynqI kIqI qy bwxI dI bwbq puìCAw, "Awp jI kI pVH rhy sI? auh ikhVw klwm sI jo myry sIny ivc AYsw Gr kr igAw hY? ipAwry! mYƒ vI auh Sbd dw igAwn bKSo!" BweI joD jI ny bVy ipAwr qy sqkwr nwl ikhw, "ipAwry Bgq jI! ieh Sbd dw pRSwid Awp jI ƒ krqwrpur qoN pRwpq hovygw[ KMfW-bRhmMfW dy mwlk sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI mhwrwj dy drSn kro[ mYN qW gurU jI dw inmwxw is`K hW["

bwbw dyvI cMd jI dy Akwl clwxy (death) qoN bwAd BweI lihxw jI ƒ sMg dw mu`KI QwipAw igAw[BweI lihxw jI pihlI vwr sMg ƒ nwl lY ky dyvI dy drSnW ƒ jWdy krqwrpur auqwrw kIqw qy sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI mhwrwj dy drSn kIqy[ Sbd rUpI pRswid dy g`Py lY ky rwq ƒ Awpxy Awsx qy ibrwjmwn hoey qy iek inrwlw kOqk vyKx ivc AwieAw[ ijs dyvI dy drSn krn cly sI auh dyvI krqwrpur gurU nwnk dyv jI dy drbwr ivc JwVU dyNdI vyKI qW mn ƒ AYsw ivrwg pYdw ho igAw ik ijhVI dyvI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy dr qoN dwqW KV ky vMfdI hY AsIN vI ikauN nw gurU nwnk pwqSwh jI dy Gr nwl juV jweIey? mn bdl igAw[ vwps KfUr swihb ivc Aw gey qy hr vyly kMm-kwr kridAW iDAwn gurU crnW v`l rihMdw[ keI vwrI bIbI KIvI jI Awpxy pqI nwl gurU nwnk dyv jI mhwrwj dy drSn krky mwqw sul`KxI jI nwl lMgr dI syvw krdy qy gurU Gr dIAW KuSIAW pRwpq krdy[ iPr vwps KfUr swihb ivc Aw ky Gr dw kwrobwr krdy[

mwqw KIvI jI dI pwvn kuK qoN do pu`qr BweI dwsU qy BweI dwqU jI hoey Aqy do hI spu`qrIAW bIbI Amro jI Aqy bIbI AnoKI jI pYdw hoeIAW[ BweI lihxw jI KfUr swihb qoN jwx lgy gur-drSnW ƒ lUx dI pMf bMnH ky lMgr ivc pRym Bytw Dr ky DMn Bwg smJdy[ jdoN krqwrpur phuMc ky rsd lMgr ivc pw id`qI qy siqgurW bwbq puìCAw qW mwqw jI kihx l`gy, "siqgurU jI KyqW ivcoN ndIn kFvw rhy hn[ Awp Q`ky hoey ho, Awrwm kro, Swm ƒ Aw jwxgy[" so ipAwry dy drSnW dI qWG vwly kdoN Awrwm krdy ny?



Page 44 of 88

AYsI dSw BweI lihxw jI dI hoeI[ ausy vyly KyqW ivc phuMc ky siqgurW dy piv`qr dIdwr kIqy[ siqgurW jI ny suK-sWd pu`Cx qoN ip`CoN bcn kIqw, "BweI lihxw jI! gaUAW vwsqy Gwh Gr phuMcwauxw hY, koeI aupwA krIey[" ieh bcn sux ky BweI lihxw jI ny Gwh dI pMf isr qy cuk leI qy Gr jw ky gaUAW ƒ pw id`qI[ bsqr ic`kV nwl iB`j gey[ vyK ky mwqw sulKxI jI kihx l`gy, "mhwrwj! BweI lihxw jI qW Awp ƒ imlx vwsqy Awey sn[ ienHW pihly ipMf qoN BwrI pMf lMgr vwsqy cu`k ky ilAWdI sI[ iPr Awp jI ny BwrI pMf cukw ky Byj id`qw hY[ ivcwry dy k`pVy vI ic`kV nwl iB`j gey ny[" sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI h`s ky kihx l`gy, "sulKxI jI! ieh iC`ty kysr dy ny jo Akwl purK dI drgwh qoN prvwn ho ky Awey ny[ ijvyN ieh BwrI pMf cu`k ky ilAwey ny, eysy qrHW dIn dunIAW dI BwrI pMf sMBwlx dy Xog hoxgy[" eys g`l ivc gu~Jw Byd sI[ BweI lihxw jI krqwrpur ivc siqgurU gurU nwnk dyv jI ƒ Awpxw Awp smrpq krky pUrI lgn nwl syvw ivc juV gey[

sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI mhwrwj ny byAMq krVy prcy pwey, ijvyN ktorw ic`kV coN k`Fxw, bsqr sukwauxy Awid[ BweI lihxw jI ny siqgurW dI rzw ivc rih ky swry prcy h`l kIqy[ SwdI qoN bwAd qyrHW swl ip`CoN Awp jI ƒ gurqw g`dI dI bKiSS hwsl hoeI qy Awp jI krqwrpur qoN KfUr swihb Aw gey[

sMmq 1596, 23 A`sU (6th October 1539) ƒ gurqw g`dI dw kwrj AwrMB hoieAw[ ijQy BweI lihxw jI ƒ AMgd bxw ky vifAweIAW dy pwqr bxwieAw auQy bIbI KIvI jI ƒ mwqw jI dw iKqwb pRwpq hoieAw[ ijQy dUsry pwqSwh sMgqW ƒ Sbd dw pRSwid vMfdy sn, auQy mwqw KIvI jI lMgr dw pRbMD bVI lgn nwl sMBwilAw krdy sn ijnHW dI bwbq sqY Aqy blvMf duAwrw ricq rwmklI kI vwr ivc izkr hY[

blvMf KIvI nyk jn ijsu bhuqI Cwau pqRwlI] lMgir dauliq vMfIAY rsu AMimRqu KIir iGAwlI]



Page 45 of 88

(sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI – AMg 967)

ies vwr qoN ieh is`D hY ik mwqw KIvI jI lMgr ivc KIr bxw ky dysI iGau pw ky sMgqW ƒ vrqwieAw krdy sn[

Syr Swh sUrI koloN hwr Kw ky hmwXUM KfUr swihb ngr ivc jw irhw sI[ siqgurW dy drSn kIqy[ jd siqgurU, gurU AMgd dyv jI mhwrwj ny iksy rMgx ivc rMgy hoieAW ny hmwXUM v`l aucycw iDAwn nw id`qw qW auh kRoD ivc Aw ky qlvwr k`F ky siqgurW qy hI vwr krn l`gw qW inrBYqw dI mUrq siqgur jI h`s ky kihx l`gy, "vwh! ijhVI qlvwr Syr Swh sUrI qoN hwr Kw ky AweI hY auh A`j PkIrW qy vwr krky mn ƒ SWq krygI?" ik`fw in`gr bcn sI mhwrwj jI dw! hmwXUM sux ky crnIN Fih ipAw qy muAwPI mMgI[ iPr ASIrvwd dw pwqr bixAw[ Awp jI 12 swl 6 mhIny 14 idn gurqw g`dI sMBwl ky iqMn vYswK cyqr sudI 4 sMmq 1609 (27th March 1552) ƒ KfUr swihb ivKy joqI joiq smwey[ Awp jI dI swrI AvsQw 47 swl 11 mhIny 3 idn sI[

ijhVI dwq Awp jI ƒ sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny bKiSS kIqI sI auhI dwq Awp jI ny gurU Amrdws jI ƒ bKS ky goieMdvwl vswaux dw hukm kIqw[

gurqw g`dI nw imlx qy jdoN BweI dwqU qy BweI dwsU jI ny Gr ivc bhuq Pswd pwieAw qW mwqw KIvI jI ny bVy ipAwr nwl Awpxy pu`qrW ƒ smJwaux dw jqn kIqw ik pu`qr! ieh pMf bhuq BwrI hY ijs ƒ Awp sMBwlx dy Xog nhIN[ so ieh koeI j`dI jwiedwd qW hY nhIN ijs dy vwsqy Awp bihs krdy ho[ qusIN gurU puqr hox dy nwqy kdy syvw nhIN sI kIqI sgoN hukm krdy rhy ho[ jy gurqw g`dI ivrsy ivc huMdI qW sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI mhwrwj dy spu`qr bwbw sRI cMd jI jW bwbw lKmI dws jI ƒ vI pRwpq huMdI[ Awp jI gurU Amrdws jI mhwrwj dI syvw kro, iksy iksm dI qot nhIN AwvygI[ BweI dwsU ny qW ieh ipAwr qy isAwxp BirAw suJwv mMn ilAw pr BweI dwqU ny hukm nw



Page 46 of 88

mMinAw qy goieMdvwl ivc jw ky sRI gurU Amrdws jI ƒ bol kbol kIqy qy l`k ivc l`q qk vI mwrI[ pr AMimRq dy somy sRI gurU Amrdws jI sumyr prbq vWg Afol rhy[ Awp jI BweI dwqU dy crn PV ky Gutx l`gy[ bcn kIqy, "Awp gurU-bMs ho, Awp dy koml crnW ƒ st l`g geI hovygI[" ieh kih ky muV BweI dwqU dy crn Gu`tx l`g pey qy isMGwsn (throne) au~pr bYTx leI bynqI kIqI[ Awp siqgurU jI QoVHw prHW bYT gey[ BweI dwqU Awpxy Awp ƒ gurU smJidAW sMgqW ƒ aupdyS krn l`gw hI sI ik sMgqW au~T ky gurU Amrdws jI dy duAwly jw bYTIAW[ BweI dwqU Srm dw mwirAw au~T ky KfUr ƒ prq igAw[

mwqw KIvI jI ƒ pqw l`gw qW Awp jI ny mihsUs kIqw ik myry puqrW ny cMgw nhIN kIqw[ ieh mihsUs krky goieMdvwl pu`j ky Awpxy puqrW dI ZlqI dI muAwPI mMgI[ mwqw jI KfUr swihb qoN goieMdvwl swihb drSn krn jWdy qy gurU-Gr dIAW KuSIAW pRwpq krdy[

mwqw KIvI jI dy idhWq qy gurU Arjn dyv jI vI Awey[ mwqw KIvI jI vYswK cauQ, sMmq 1639 (Wednesday, April 1582) ivc s`cKMf clwxw kr gey[Awp jI dI swrI AvsQw 76 swl 3 mhIny sI[ aunHW dI ipAwrI Xwd ivc ipMf sMGr kot ijlHw AMimRqsr ivKy bVy suMdr gurduAwry dw inrmwx kIqw igAw hY[ jMifAwlw gurU qoN vYrovwl jwx vwlI sVk qy ieh sQwn sSoBq hY[ aunHW dI ipAwrI Xwd ivc ipMf sMGr kot dIAW sMgqW ivAwh purb dw joV mylw 16 mwG ƒ bVI DUm-Dwm nwl mnwauNdIAW hn[ KfUr swihb qoN sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI Cqr CwieAw hyT BwrI ngr kIrqn bYNf vwijAW dIAW DunW nwl hr swl ipMf sMGr kot phuMcdw hY[ rsqy ivc ngr muglwxI, sMGr klW dIAW sMgqW ngr kIrqn c Swml hox vwlI sMgq dI syvw krky mhwn KuSIAW pRwpq krdIAW hn[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–4, swKI 2) BweI mMJ jI


Page 47 of 88

14. BweI mMJ jI

BweI mMJ jI is`KW dy pMjvyN siqgurU, sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dy AnMn is`K hoey hn[ aunHW gurU Aqy gurU-Gr dI syvw dw Aijhw nmUnw disAw ik ieh syvw is`KW vwsqy audwhrx (example) rUp ho geI[ aunHW dw Asl nwm qIrQw sI pr goq dy nwm qoN mMJ nwm pRis`D hoieAw[

BweI mMJ jI ielwky dy cODrI hox krky Awpxy ipMf Aqy ielwky dy isrk`FW ivc igxy jWdy sn[ ieiqhws ivc AwauNdw hY ik Awp ij`Dr jWdy, 500 srIr aunHW dy nwl huMdy[ aunHW dw Awdr-mwx, sqkwr hr koeI krdw sI[ auh sKI srvr dy pujwrI sn[

BweI mMJ jI sMmq 1642 qQw 1585 eIsvI ivc sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI qoN is`K Drm gRihx kIqw[ sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dI Srn ivc Awaux qoN pihloN BweI mMJ jI sKI srvr dy aupwSk Aqy muK pujwrI sn[ aunHW ny Awpxy Gr ivc sKI srvr dw AsQwn, pIrKwnw bxw rìKAw sI[ lwgly (neighbouring) ipMfW (village) dy srvrIey vIrvwr (Thursday) ƒ BweI mMJ jI dy Gr pIr dI kbr qy iek`Ty huMdy, rot cVHwauNdy, Fol-Fm`ky nwl pIr dy gux gwiex krdy[ BweI mMJ jI folIAW iKfwauNdy[ jwdU-tUxy krdy, qvIq bxw ky lokW ƒ idMdy[ auh hr swl bhuq v`fw sMg lY ky AwauNdy, Fol vjwauNdy ipMfo-ipMf iPrdy ingwhy jWdy sn[

gVHSMkr dy iksy smyN dy bVy qkVy Aqy muKI srvrIey, is`KI Dwrn krn auprMq gurmiq dI kmweI sdkw gurU jI v`loN kMFI Aqy bIq dy ielwky dy pRcwrk sn[ iek vwr iek jogI ny iek swl dw svrg (heaven) Aqy mukqI (salvation) dw lwrw lw ky swrw ipMf iekTw kr ilAw[ BweI iqlokw jI nw gey[ jogI dw svrg qW mrn mgroN imlxw hY[ mYƒ myry gurU ny huxy hI svrg bîSAw hoieAw hY[ jogI ny BweI iqlokw jI ƒ v`s ivc krn vwsqy sdw leI svrg dI pySkS (proposal) kIqI[ BweI iqlokw jI qy koeI Asr nw hoieAw[ is`KI



Page 48 of 88

isdk vyK ky jogI BweI swihb dy drSnW ƒ Kud (personally) AwieAw, aunHW nwl gurU ky ck gurU jI dy drSn kr inhwl ho igAw Aqy is`KI Dwrn kIqI[ ies g`l dI ielwky ivc bVI crcw c`lI[

kMgmweI dy kuJ GrW dI gVHSMkr irSqydwrI sI[ aunHW rwhIN g`l kMgmweI pu`jI Aqy BweI mMJ jI dy kMnIN pY geI[ aunHW dy idl ivc vI gurU ky c`k (AMimRqswr dw pihlw nwm) jwx dw SONk (interest) jwigAw Aqy CyqI hI gurU drbwr ivc hwjr ho gey[ auQy gurbwxI kIrqn Aqy inSkwm syvw dy c`l rhy pRvwh qoN Awp bhuq pRBwvq hoey[ sMg (group)

ipMf ƒ qor ky Awp gurU ky c`k hI itk gey Aqy sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dy snmuK pyS ho gurisKI dI dwq mMgI[

gurU jI ny &urmwieAw, "is`KI bVI AOKI hY[ ieh KMinEN iq`KI, vwloN in`kI Dwr vwlw ibKm mwrg hY[ ies qy c`lidAW lb, loB, hMkwr, iqRSnw iqAwgxy pYNdy hn[ lok-lwj iqAwg mn mwrnw pYNdw hY[ qUM ielwky dw cODrI hYN[ guris`KI qoN qUM kI lYxw hY?"

ibKm mwrg c`lx dIAW swrIAW SrqW mMnidAW BweI mMJ jI ny igVigVw ky bynqI kIqI, "siqgur jI! cwhy r`Ko, cwhy mwro[ eyQy Aw ky mYN Awp jI dy crn-kMvlW jogw hI ho igAw hW[" gurU Arjn dyv jI ny puiCAw, "A`gy iks dw is`K hYN?"

BweI mMJ jI ny ADIngI sihq AwiKAw, "jI jI, mYN sKI srvr dw pYrokwr (disciple) irhw hW jI[ Gr ivc pIr dI kbr hY jI, ijQy hr vIrvwr sMg juVdw hY[ tUxy-tmwxy vI krdw hW[ vrHy ipCoN sMg lY ky ngwhy izAwrq (pilgrimage) vwsqy jWdw hW[ hux vI auQoN hI Aw irhw hW[ sMg qor id`qw hY[ mYN ies AsQwn nwl juV bYTw hW jI["gurU jI ny bcn kIqw, "BweI! is`KI qy is`KI nhIN itkdI[ pihlI is`KI C`fxI pvygI[ Gr jw ky sKI srvr dI kbr Fwh[ ielwky dI cODr C`f[ sMg dI AgvweI iqAwg[ vwihgurU gurmMqr idRVH kr[ swD-sMgq dI syvw kr[ AsIN bulwvWgy qW AwvIN[ siqgurU nwnk imhrW dy Gr ivc Aw ky bKiSSW krygw["



Page 49 of 88

siqgurU jI dw hukm pw ky BweI mMJ jI ny ipMf ApVidAW hI Gr ivc bxwey pIrKwny vwlI srvr dI kbr Fwh id`qI[ Fol pwV id`qw[ vIrvwr AwieAw, ipMf Aqy lwgy-bMny dy srvrIey nym nwl Awey[ A`goN BweI mMJ dy Gr pIrKwnw hI koeI nw[ aunHW dìsAw ik auh gurU ky c`k vwly gurU Arjn dyv jI dy isK bx gey hn[ srvrIey nhIN rhy[ nw aunHW Fol qy f`gw lwauxw hY[ nw sKI srvr dy gux gwauxy hn[ nw rot pkwauxw, vMfxw hY[ nw jwdU, tUxy, qvIq krny hn[ nw folIAW iKfwauxIAW hn[ aunHW ƒ vwihgurU gurmMqr iml igAw hY[

lok bVy inrwS hoey[ BweI mMJ jI dI ies qrHW mq bdlI qy aunHW ƒ gu`sw vI bhuq AwieAw[ kihx l`gy, "qIrQw! qUM jwhrw pIr sKI srvr ƒ C`f ky cMgw nhIN kIqw[ qUM kurwhy pY igAw hYN[ vyKIN! pIr ny qYƒ brbwd kr dyxw heI! qUM ielwky leI vI koeI musIbq ilAweyNgw[ Ajy vI vylw hY[ is`Dy rwh Aw jw[ swfw cODrI hYN, cODrI bixAw rhu[" BweI mMJ ny A`goN smJwieAw ik pIrW, PkIrW, jwdU, tUixAW ƒ C`f ky iek prmwqmw dy aupwSk bxo, ijs ny sB ƒ pYdw kIqw hY[ iesy ivc hI AslI Awqmk suK hY[

pr gusy ivc Awey SrIk sOiKAW ikQy smJdy sn! aunHW ny BweI mMJ jI ƒ brwdrI ivcoN Cyk id`qw Aqy aus ƒ qMg-pRySwn krnw SurU kr id`qw[ aunHW dw dyxw lYxw d`b ilAw[ ijnHW dyxw sI, auh dyx nw[ lYx vwly Aw ky qMg krn[ Awp jI ny jo p`ly sI dy id`qw[ jd pìlEN muk igAw qW lihxydwr SrIk Gr dw swmwn cuk ky lY gey[ fMgr v`Cw KolH ky lY gey[ bwhr Psl pTw Awpxy fMgr Cf ky aujwV id`qw[ Gr b`Jy pSU Bu`K nwl kmzor ho mrn l`gy qW BweI mMJ jI ny aunHW dy rsy KolH idqy[ nw koeI boly, bulwvy[ jo nrm idl sn auh vI ipMf dy vifAW qoN frdy hoey pwsw v`t ky lMG jWdy[ BweI jI SWqmeI nwl sB kuJ Jldy rhy[ iksy nwl bol ivgwV nw kIqw, nw h`Q cuìkAw[ GrvwlI Aqy lVkI ƒ vI sihj AvsQw ivc rihx dI pRyrnw idMdy[ ipMf Aqy Aws-pws koeI kMm nw imlx qy 11 mIl pYNfw Jwg Sihr huiSAwrpur ivc imhnq-



Page 50 of 88

mzdUrI kr mwVI-motI kmweI kr rwq ƒ Gr pujdy[ ausy ivc hI guzwrw krdy[ ausy ivcoN hI loVvMd grIb-gurby, AnwQ dI XQw jog syvw krdy[ r`b dw Sukr Adw kr, hr smyN vwihgurU gurmMqr dw jwp krdy[ siqgurU dy Bwxy ƒ im`Tw krky mMndy rhy[

Cy mhIny lMG gey[ imhrW dy sweI, siqgurU jI ny isK dw hOslw jwcx vwsqy hzUrI guris`K (myvVy) h`QIN hukmnwmw (letter of command)

ByijAw[ BweI mMJ jI swhmxy hukmnwmy dI drSn Bytw dw suAwl KVHw ho igAw[ aunHW kol qW hY kuJ nhIN sI[ roz dI Gwl-kmweI vI nw hox dy brwbr sI[ pqnI nwl slwh krky auh ipMf dy iek swkq ibrqI vwly SrIk kol gey ijs ny iksy vyly BweI jI dI muitAwr suMdr lVkI dw swk Awpxy iksy irSqydwr vwsqy mMigAw sI[ aus dw cMgw vrqwrw nw hox kwrn BweI mMJ jI ny aus vyly swk dyxoN nWh kr id`qI sI[ sgoN aultw aus ƒ JwV pweI sI ik aus ƒ eynI jurAq ikvyN peI[ A`j ûd AwpxI lKqy-ijgr suMdr, suSIl lVkI aus dy hvwly kr id`qI[ BeI ies ƒ ijvyN mrjI r`K, mwr BwvyN ivAwh Aqy aus qoN 21 rupey ilAw, drSn Bytw Arpx kr hukmnwmw vsUl kIqw[ mQw tyikAw, cuMimAw, A`KW nwl lwieAw, piVHAw[ hukmnwmy ivc sbr sbUrI nwl, gurU dy Bwxy ivc rihMidAW nwm jpx, ikrq krn, vMf Ckx, syvw, praupkwr, hlImI dI sMQw idRV krweI geI sI[

hukmnwmw pw ky BweI mMJ jI KuSI ivc imAwauNdy nhIN sn[ BwvyN gurU drbwr hwzr hox dw koeI vyrvw nhIN sI pr ieh g`l G`t nhIN sI ik siqgurU jI ny Xwd qW kIqw hY[ BulwieAw nhIN[ EDr ipMf dy lok BweI swihb dI is`KI bdly eynI v`fI kurbwnI qy hYrwn ho irhw sI[ aunHW dy AMdrlw mnmuK ijvyN SrimMdw ijhw ho irhw sI[ ipMf ivc vI BweI mMJ jI dI hukmnwmy vwsqy drSn Bytw bdly Axcwhy (unfavourable) S^s (individual) kol AwpxI lVkI vycx dI kwrvweI dI bVI crcw iCVI[ ipMf dy bhuq swry lokW dy idlW ivc aunHW pRqI SrDw inMmx (initiate) l`gI[



Page 51 of 88

BweI mMJ jI gurU jI dy hukmnwmy dI umwrI (intoxication) ivc ijvyN au~fdy iPrdy[ &l l`dIAW twhxIAW vWg auh A`gy nwloN vI hlIm, inmwxy Aqy SrIkW dI hryk inrwdrI dw au~qr muskrwht ivc idMdy[ iksy nwl vI aunHW ƒ iSkwieq (complain), iSkvw nhIN sI[ nw gu`sw sI, nw iglw, nw koeI imhxw, nw aulHwmw[ SrIkW dI iksy vI vDIkI dw, iksy vI D`ky dw, iksy vI Srwrq dw koeI juAwb nw idMdy[ "jy BuK dyih q ieq hI rwjw duK ivic sUK mnweI" vwlI AvsQw aunHW qy pUrI qrHW FukdI sI[

siqgur dy Bwxy ivc m^mUr BweI mMJ jI pihr rwq rihMdI auTdy[ sOc-ieSnwn auprMq vwihgurU gurmMqr dw ismrn krdy[ gurU-drbwroN ilK ky ilAWdy jpu jI swihb dw pwT krdy, SbdW dw kIrqn krdy[ mMUh hnHyry hI huiSAwrpur ƒ c`l pYNdy[ swrw idn imhnq mzUrI kr do-cwr tky jo auh kmwauNdy, aunHW dw Awtw, lUx, qyl Awid lY ipMf ƒ prqdy (return)[ koeI grIb-gurbw, loVvMd rwh ivc imldw qW Gr vwsqy KrIdI rsd ivcoN aus dy Arpx krdy[ koeI gurmuK ipAwrw imldw qW bilhwr bilhwr ho jWdy[ Awpxw Awp inCwvr krn qk jWdy[ jWdy-AwauNdy swrI vwt vwihgurU jwp jpdy, kMT (memorised) hoey Sbd pVHdy[ ieh aunHW dw in`q dw krm sI[

QoVHw Kwx, QoVHw sOx qy s^q imhnq nwl BweI mMJ jI dw srIr Kwsw hI il`sw (weak) ho igAw sI pr Awqmw aunHW dI A`gy nwloN ikqy izAwdw blvwn sI[ ipMf qy ielwky vwly aunHW dw ieh in`q krm Aqy du`KW dy bwvjUd cVHdIAW klw vwlw jIvn vyK hYrwn huMdy[ keI qW aunHW dy isdk qy mn hI mn ivc kurbwn jwx l`g pey sn[ ies qrHW kuJ smW hor lMG igAw[

AwKr crn srin gur eyk pYNfw jwie cl, siqgur koit pYNfw Awgy hoie lyq hY dI Bwvnw pUrI hoeI[ prym-qrMg auCwlw KwDw[ is`K dy isdk ny siqgurU jI dy ihrdy iK`c pweI[ sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny BweI mMJ jI ƒ hwzr hox dw hukmnwmw ByijAw[ huiSAwrpuroN



Page 52 of 88

prqidAW jd aunHW ƒ myvVy is`K dy Awaux dw pqw l`gw qW auh KuSI ivc KIvy ho gey[ sqkwr vjoN aus dy crnW qy sIs rìKAw[ ieh is`K myry siqgurU dy drbwr, aunHW dy hzUr ivcoN AwieAw hY[ aus dy pYr Doqy, XQw jog AMn pwxI CkwieAw[

hux iPr smìsAw KVHI hoeI hukmnwmy dI drSn Bytw dI[ BweI mMJ jI ny AwpxI pqnI nwl kuJ ivcwr kIqI[ dohW ipMf dy bwxIey pws jw ky 21 rupey h`Q auDwr mMgy[ "BweI mMJ! auDwr vwsqy qW kuJ gihxy r`Kxw pYNdw hY[ quhwfy kol qW AYsI koeI vsqU nhIN rih geI[" bwxIey dI iek qrHW nwl nWh sI[ BweI mMJ jI ny ausy dm (instantaneously)

AwpxI pqnI gihxy r`Kx dI pySkS kIqI ijs dI sihmqI vjoN bwxIey cu`p v`tI r`KI[ ies qrHW pqnI gihxy r`K ky 21 rupey pw ky ijvyN BweI mMJ jI ƒ koeI SihnSwhI iml geI hovy[

drSn Bytw Arpx kr, BweI mMJ jI ny hukmnwmw pRwpq kIqw[ pihly vWg hI hukmnwmy ƒ m`Qw tyikAw, cuMimAw, A`KW nwl lwieAw, isr-m`Qy qy rìKAw, vwicAw[ pMjvyN pwqSwh jI v`loN qurMq gurU ky c`k pu`jx dw hukm sI[ bVy cwA qy aumwh nwl BweI mMJ jI myvVy is`K dy hmrwh gurU ky c`k gurU-crnW ivc jw hwzr hoey[ jwxIN-jwx siqgurU boly "BweI mMJ Aw igAw eyN? jwh iPr gurU nwnk dy Gr dI syvw kr! syvw, ismrn qy praupkwr ivcoN hI is`KI imlxI hY[" hukm pw ky BweI mMJ jI ausy vyly qoN syvw ivc l`g gey[ aunHW idnW ivc gurU dy c`k dy duAwly Gxy jMgl sn[ BweI mMJ jI gurU ky lMgr vwsqy l`kVIAW ilAwauNdy, pwxI FoNdy, brqn mWjdy, JwVU idMdy[ g`l kI, jo koeI syvw nzr AwauNdI J`t krn l`g jWdy[ mMUh ivc hr vyly vwihgurU nwm jpdy rihMdy[ dovyN vyly kQw kIrqn dw AnMd mwxdy[ AMimRq vyly qoN hI guris`KI dI kwr ivc jut pYNdy[ pRSwd dovyN vyly lMgr ivcoN Ckdy[

keI mhIny bIq gey[ gurU swihb dI imhr dI nzr nw pRwpq hoeI[ BweI mMJ jI ny vI ismrn qy syvw dI lgn tu`tx nw id`qI[ iek idn



Page 53 of 88

BweI mMJ jI lMgr ivcoN pRSwdw Ck ky inkl rhy sn ik siqgurW dy swhmxy hox dw sb`b bixAw[ BweI jI drSn pw ky gd-gd ho gey[ hau GolI jIau Goil GumweI vwlI AvsQw ivc phuMc gey[

gurU jI : "BweI mMJ! kI krdw hYN?"

BweI mMJ : "jI Awp jI dy hukm muqwbk syvw ivc l`g irhw hW["

gurU jI : "rotI ikQoN KWdw hYN?"

BweI mMJ : "jI lMgr ivcoN["

gurU jI : "ieh qW BweI koeI syvw nw hoeI! ieh qW mzUrI hoeI nw?"

BweI mMJ jI cup, h`Q joV, nIvIN pweI KVHy rhy[

gurU jI : "BweI! syvw auh huMdI hY jo inSkwm (desireless)

kIqI jwvy[ bdly ivc kuJ nw ilAw jwvy[ nw mMigAw jwvy, nw ie`Cw kIqI jwvy[ so BweI jy prm-pd pRwpq krnI hY qW lMgr ivcoN rotI-pwxI Ckxw C`f dyh[ kmweI krky rotI Kwh[ nwm dw jwp, syvw, ikrq kmweI, vMf ky Ckxw guris`KI dy QMmH hn["

BweI mMJ jI dy ijvyN kpwt Ku`lH gey[ AMqr igAwn ho igAw[ aus idn qoN aunHW nym bxw ilAw[ XQw-Skq iek jW do pMfW l`kVW lMgr leI ilAwauNdy[ iPr iek pMf lkVW dI jW Gwh dI ilAw bzwr ivc vyc ky jo tkw do tky v`tdy aus dw dsvMD kF ky bzwroN rotI-pwxI Ckdy[ bwkI dw vkq gurU-drbwr ivc syvw krnI[ p`Kw Pyrnw, pwxI Foxw, JwVU mwrnw, brqn mWjxy[ dovyN vkq kQw kIrqn suxnw[ hr vkq



Page 54 of 88

vwihgurU jwp jpdy rihxw[ ies qrHW syvw, ismrn krdy BweI mMJ jI is`KI dI au~prlI mMzl qy jw pujy[

iesy qrHW is`K dw isdk vyKx leI iek idn gurU jI ny AwiKAw, "BweI, qYN is`K ho ky kI KìtAw? Dn nws, iesqrI gihxy, bytI ivk geI, rwq idny qYƒ BI cYn nhIN["

"gurdyv jIE! mYN JUTw Dn gvw ky vwihgurU nwm dw s`cw Dn AYsw lBw hY ijs ƒ cor-auc`kw curw nhIN skdw, rwjw Koh nhIN skdw[ ieh pRwpqI v`fy BwgW nwl gurU dI ikrpw nwl huMdI hY[" BweI mMJ jI jo hr vyly pRsMn-ic`q rihMdy sn, ny h`Q joV, sIs JukwauNidAW Arz guzwrI[

gurU jI bhuq KuS hoey[ Aqy lE, gurU jI dIAW nzrW ivc pRmwixk is`K bxn dw mOkw vI Aw igAw[ BweI mMJ jI nym muqwibk Aj c`k rwmdws (AMimRqswr) qoN pUrb kox do ku mIl dI iv`Q qy ipMf cwtIivMf dI jUh coN gurU ky lMgr vwsqy l`kVW lY ky Aw rhy sn ik kwlI-boLI hnHyrI Aw geI[ l`kVW dw BwrI g`Tw, jMgl dw ibKVw pYNfw, byEVk hnHyrI[ bVI kTn hY syvw gurU-Gr dI[ BweI mMJ jI iek kdm A`gy ƒ pu`tx, qyz-quMd hvw cwr kdm ipCy ƒ D`k dyvy[ kdy AYsw vrolw Awvy jo ikMny ikMny kdm sjy jW Kby lY jwvy[ iek qW hnHyrI nwl idny hI rwq pY geI Aqy dUjw hnHyrI dw Gtw im`tI A`KW nw KolHx dyvy[ bcwA vwsqy iksy rùK jW JwV dw Awsrw q`k bYT jwx nwl gurU ky lMgr ivc l`kVW pucwaux ivc dyrI ho jwxI sI[ Pyr myGy (clouds) dw kI pqw, kdoN Cihbr (rain) lw dyvy qy bwlx iB`j jwvy[ BweI mMJ jI isrV qy isdk (faith) nwl gurU Awsry gurU ky c`k dI syD r`K fWfy-mINfy qury jw rhy sn[

prK dI GVI ijvyN lMmI ho geI[ Gu`t ky QoVHIAW ijhIAW A`KW KolHI qy AqI kTnweI nwl qury jWdy BweI mMJ jI ƒ sulqwnivMf ipMf dy lwgy KUh dw pqw nw l`gw Aqy auh l`kVIAW dy g`Ty smyq aus ivc jw pey[ s`tW qW kuJ l`gIAW pr BweI mMJ jI ny l`kVIAW ƒ bVI pikAweI



Page 55 of 88

nwl sMBwlI rìKAw Aqy KUh ivcly lk l`k pwxI ivc iBjxoN bcweI rìKAw[ Awp ƒ Ajy vI ieho ieko icMqw l`g rhI sI ik mqW bwhlI dyr ho jwvy, jW iPr kxIAW pYx l`g pYx qy l`kVW iB`j jwx ijs krky gurU ky lMgr iqAwr hox ivc ivgn pY jwvy[ mzbUrI v`s auh g`Tw isr qy cu`kI KVHy Kloqy gurU-crnW nwl juV gey[ au~cI dyxI "DMn gurU Arjn dyv jI" boldy, kdI vwihgurU gurmMqr jpdy, kdI kMT bwxI pVHn lgdy[

iPr kI sI, is`K dI Xwd ny qwr KVkw id`qI[ gurU Arjn dyv jI iekWq ivc bYTy sn ik prym-for dy iK`cy iek dm auT bYTy[ syvk ƒ hukm kIqo ny, "iek lMmw r`sw lY ky swfy mgr AwE[ is`K KUh ivc if`g ipAw hY, aus ƒ k`Fxw hY[" kwhlI ivc gurU jI ny joVw vI nw pwieAw[ gurU qy is`K dI pRym-iK`c dyKo! do jhwnW dy vwlI nMgy pYrIN jMgl dIAW kMifAwlIAW fMfIAW qy vwho-dwhI B`jy jw rhy hn[ ip`Cy r`sw lY ky syvk Bjdw jw irhw hY Aqy aus dy ip`Cy ijauN ijauN is`K sMgq suxdI, dOVI jw rhI hY[

hnHyrI kw&I QMmH cukI sI[ gurU Arjn dyv jI auQy Awx pujy ijQy BweI mMJ jI KUh ivc if`gy au~cI-au~cI "DMn gurU Arjn dyv, siq krqwr, siqnwm vwihgurU" pukwr rhy sn[ isK sMgq BweI mMJ jI ƒ coKy fUMGy pwxI ivc isr qy BwrI l`kVW cu`kI Kloqy vyK, hYrwn rih geI[ hr pwisEN DMn is`K qy DMn is`KI dI Awvwz Aw rhI sI[

"BweI mMJ, GbrwE nw[ AsIN Aw pujy hW[ lE! r`sw AwieAw jy! ies ƒ PV ky bwhr inkl AwE[" gurU jI ny au~cI dyxI Awvwz idMdI[

BweI mMJ jI ny siqgurU jI dI Awvwz pCwx leI[ Bry g`c nwl boly, "siqgurU jI! Awp ny eynI Kycl ikauN kIqI? iksy is`K ƒ Byj idMdy!"

"BweI mMJ! pihly lkVW sut bwhr Aw jwE[" gurU jI dw pRym iB`jw au~qr sI[



Page 56 of 88

"nw myry siqgur jI! l`kVW ig`lIAW ho jwxgIAW[ Awp jI dI ikrpw sdkw mYN qW TIk hW[ Awp jI pihloN l`kVW kFwE[ g`Tw mYN l`j nwl bMnH id`qw hY[ au~pr iKcvw lE[" BweI mMJ jI ny AqI ADIngI sihq qrly BrI Awvwz ivc bynqI kIqI[

DMn BweI mMJ! ikMny icr dw isr qy Bwr cu`kI pwxI ivc Kloqw hYN! Bwr dI prvwh nhIN[ Ajy vI lkVW nhIN iB`jx dyxIAW locdw[

siqgurU jI dy hukm nwl pihloN l`kVW k`FIAW geIAW, iPr BweI mMJ jI bwhr inkly[ bwhr AwauNidAW hI siqgurW dy crnW qy if`g pey[ g`c (throat) Br igAw[ A`KW dy nIr nwl gurU jI dy crn Do id`qy[ siqgurW ny vI ies vyly ipAwr dI h`d kr id`qI[ ausy qrHW iB`jy, il`bVy is`K ƒ glvkVI ivc lY ky CwqI nwl lw ilAw Aqy imhrW dy Gr ivc Awey[ bcn kIqw:

mMJ ipAwrw gurU ƒ gur mMJ ipAwrw[ mMJ gurU kw boihQw, j`g lMGx hwrw[

(ieh do qukW sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc nhIN hn[)

siqgurU jI dIAW bîSSW ho geIAW[ guris`K inhwl, inhwl ho igAw[ aus dI Gwl Qwie peI[

siqgurU jI ny BweI mMJ jI ƒ prIiKAw ivcoN pUry auqrn ipCoN duAwby dw pRcwrk QwipAw[ ies mhwn gurisK ny dyg dy nwl nwm dw vI lMgr lw ky lokweI dy suqy Bwg jgwey[ dUr dUr qk lokW ƒ sKI srvr dIAW kbrW pUjx qoN hoV ky guris`KI dy s`cy is`D-p`Dry mwrg pwieAw[ SrIky BweIcwry Aqy ielwky dy lokW qy BweI jI dy isdk qy isrV dw bVw pRBwv ipAw[ swry hI ngrvwly pIr ƒ iqAwg BweI mMJ jI dy mgr l`g qury[ aunHW dy Gr ijQy A`gy Fol v`jdw sI, rot p`kdw sI, sKI srvr dy gIq gwey jWdy sn, auQy hux guris`KW dy joV-myly hox l`gy, gurbwxI dy aucwrn Aqy Sbd kIrqn dy Awvwzy Awaux l`gy[



Page 57 of 88

BweI mMJ jI dy SrIky dw swkq purS ijs ƒ aunHW 21 rupieAW bdly AwpxI lVkI sONp id`qI sI, SrimMdw hoieAw BweI jI dy crnIN Awx l`gw[auh Aqy aus dw prvwr aus lVkI dy sd-guxW krky guris`KI dw DwrnI ho igAw[ ipMf dw bwxIAw vI AwpxI Bu`l bKSw, BweI jI dI pqnI ƒ aunHW dy Gr C`f igAw[

sMmq 1651 qQw 1594 eIsvI (1594 A.D.) ivc siqgurU, sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny ipMf kMgmweI crn pw ky ies ƒ piv`qr kIqw, ijs qoN BweI mMJ jI ny vI AwpxI syvw sPl jwxI[ BweI mMJ jI dI Xwdgwr ies QW hY Aqy ieQy sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dw gurduAwrw swihb sSoiBq hY[ iksy smyN ipMf mwCIAW, gRMQpur qy kMg dI swrI zmIn ies gurduAwry dy nW sI, pr hux koeI zmIn-jwgIr nhIN hY[ kyvl swD sMgq dy cVHwvy nwl lMgr cldw hY[ ies ielwky dy lok bhuq pRym nwl drSn krn AwauNdy hn[ hr sMgrWd ƒ joV-mylw huMdw hY[ v`fw mylw pihlI mwG ƒ l`gdw hY[

ipMf sulqwnivMf (AMimRqsr) dy nzdIk ijs KUh ivc BweI mMJ jI if`gy sn, auQy hux bVw suMdr gurduAwrw hY jo "KUh BweI mMJ" dy nW nwl pRis`D hY[ gurU kw lMgr hr vyly cldw hY[ ieQy hr swl A`sU dI pUrnmwSI ƒ bhuq mylw Brdw hY[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–4, swKI 3) BweI jIvn isMG jI (BweI jYqw jI)


Page 58 of 88

15. BweI jIvn isMG jI (BweI jYqw jI)

BweI jYqw jI (BweI jIvn isMG) dw jnm gurU-Gr dy pRIqvwn, guris`K-prvwr BweI sdw nMd dy Gr, mwqw pRymo dI kuKoN 5 A`sU, 2 sqMbr, 1661 eI: ƒ ipMf g`gomwhl (rmdws) ivKy hoieAw[

BweI jYqw jI dy vfyirAW ivc BweI kilAwx jI k`QUnMgl (bwbw bu`Fw jI dw ipMf) Cf ky g`gomwhl Aw ky vs gey[ BweI kilAwx jI dy pu`qr suK Bwn hoey qy suK Bwn dw puqr js Bwn hoieAw[ js Bwn dy do spuqr hoey- BweI AwigAw jI qy BweI sdw nMd jI[ ieh swrw prvwr guris`KI mwrg nwl pIVHI-dr-pIVHI (generations) juiVAw Aw irhw sI[ ies qrHW BweI sdw nMd ƒ guris`KI, ivrwsq (inheritance)

ivcoN hI pRwpq hoeI[ BweI sdw nMd jI qW sn hI ihMd dI cwdr gurU qyg bhwdr swihb dy crn-kmlW dy BOry[

BweI sdw nMd dI SwdI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI ny iSv nrwien dI pu`qrI bIbI lwjvMqI nwl krweI, ijnHW ƒ mwqw gujrI jI pRym nwl pRymo kih ky bulwauNdy qy bIbI lwjvMqI dw iehI nwm pRclq ho igAw[ BweI sMgq isMG Aqy BweI jIvn isMG BweI BweI sn1[" pRclq rvwieq Anuswr BweI jYqw jI dw prvwr gurU qyg bhwdr swihb dIAW pRcwr XwqrwvW dw sMgI-swQI irhw hY[ gurU qyZ bhwdr swihb mUlovwl, rwjo mwjrw Awey sn qy ipMf ivc iek k`cy QVHy auqy bYTy sn[ aunHW dy nwl sn BweI mqI dws, BweI idAwlw jI, BweI suKw nMd qy BweI jYqw, ijhVw ip`CoN jIvn isMG sj igAw[2 pUrb Xwqrw smyN BweI jYqw jI gurU qyZ bhwdr swihb dy nwl sn3

1 s. SmSyr isMG ASok 2 fw. POjw isMG - gurU qyg bhwdr-Xwqrw AsQwn, pRMprwvW qy XwdW dy pMnw 89 3 ipRM. siqbIr isMG - ieiq ijin krI

[ BweI jYqw jI dI aumr aus vyly CotI sI, ies krky BweI jYqw jI dw swrw prvwr, Bwv mwqw-ipqw vI pUrb Xwqrw ivc Swml sn[ ieh vI ho skdw hY ik BweI jYqw jI ny AiDAwqmk qy sMswrk ivìdAw dw boD ptnw swihb ivKy pRwpq kIqw



Page 59 of 88

hovy[ A`Kr boD qy AiDAwqmk ivìdAw dy nwl-nwl aus smyN gurisKW leI Ssqr ivìdAw, GoV-svwrI, qIr-AMdwzI qy Kws krky qlvwrbwzI isKxI lwzmI sI[ iPr BweI jYqw jI gurU-prvwr dI inktqw ivc ply-posy qy jvwn hoey[ iehI kwrn hY ik ijQy gurU-Gr pRqI aunHW dI AQwh SrDw-sqkwr sI, auQy auh vIr XoDy, infr sYink qy isrl`Q sUrmy vI sn[

pUrb dyS dI Xwqrw auprMq gurU qyg bhwdr swihb dy prvwr nwl ieh guris`K prvwr vI AnMdpur swihb dI pwvn Drq qy Aw ky v`s igAw[

gurU-Gr dy AinMn SrDwlU hox Aqy BweI sdw nMd dI suXog AgvweI sdkw BweI jYqw jI jldI hI, Xu`D ivc vrqy jwx vwly swry hiQAwrW ƒ inpuMnqw sihq vrqx dy Xog ho gey sn[ BweI jYqw jI ƒ GoV-svwrI, nyzwbwzI, qlvwrbwzI dI kyvl muhwrq hI hwsl nhIN sI, sgoN aunHW pws qW qlvwrbwzI dw ivl`Kx hunr sI[ auh donoN h`QW nwl brwbr qlvwrbwzI dy krqb ivKw skdy sn[ qlvwr dy DnI hox dy nwl nwl BweI swihb inpuMn inSwncI vI sn[ BweI jYqw jI (BweI jIvn isMG jI) inpuMn inSwncI sn4[ BweI jYqw jI ƒ gurdyv dy drSn krn qy dIvwn ivc nwm-bwxI suxn dI ieCw ieqnI pRbl huMdI sI ik rotI-pwxI dI prvwh vI nw huMdI5

aus smyN mugl hkUmq v`loN lokweI ƒ jbrdsqI muslmwn bxwieAw jw irhw sI[ ZYr-muslmwn leI srkwrI kwrobwr qy nOkrIAW bMd kr id`qIAW geIAW sn[ ivcwrw grIb, ihMdU smwj Dwrimk-smwijk bMDnW dy boJ Q`ly dìbAw hoieAw sI[ mMdr Fwhy jw rhy sn qy msijdW dI auswrI ho rhI sI[ ZYr-muslmwnW pws do hI rsqy sn— jW dIn kwiem r`KidAW mOq ƒ glvkVI pwauNdy jW iPr dIn guAw, muslmwn

[

4 ‘jIvn isMG rMGrytVo, bMdUkI KUb AKvwie’ BweI rqn isMG (BMgU)- pRwcIn pMQ pRkwS 5 fw. Bjn isMG - pRmuK isK S^sIAqW, pMnw 63



Page 60 of 88

hoxw svIkwr krdy[ AihMsw-prmo Drm dy aupwSk mOq ƒ qW iksy qrHW vI pRvwn krn dy smr`Q nhIN ho skdy sn[

ies qrHW hwlwq bhuq hI qrsXog bxy hoey sn[ hzwrW ihMdUAW dy jM\U hr Awey idn lwhy jw rhy sn[ jIvn ƒ ipAwr krn vwly, Awpxw dIn gvw ky ieslwm kbUl kr rhy sn[ AOrMgSwhI dI ies iekpwsV (one sided) nIqI ny smucy dyS ivc jbr-zulm dy BWbV bwl id`qy[ hkUmq dI ies qbwhkun nIqI dw bhuqw Asr pihlW kSmIr au~qy hoieAw qy kSmIrI pMifq jbr-zulm dw twkrw krn dI ihMmq nw kr sky[ AÎr AijhI duKdweI siQqI ivc ivcwry kSmIrI pMfqW dw v&d (group) pMfq ikRpw rwm dI AgvweI ivc gurU qyZ bhwdr swihb dy crnW ivc AnMdpur Aw &irAwdI hoieAw[ 6

6 igAwnI sohx isMG sIql

pMfqW dI &irAwd sux ky, BrI sMgq ivc swihbzwdy goibMd rwey jI (sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI) ny ikhw, "gurdyv ipqw! mYN sB kuJ sih skdw hW, pr sqwieAW hoieAW dIAW A`KW ivc ClHkdy hMJU mYQoN nhIN shwry jWdy[ koeI aupwA d`so, ijvyN duKIAW dw kilAwx ho sky["

"myry lwl goibMd !" gurU qyg bhwdr swihb bVy DIrj nwl boly,"ijvyN kmzor ho cuky srIr ƒ KUn dI loV huMdI hY, ausy qrHW inqwxI ho cukI kOm ƒ nvyN isirEN surjIq krn vwsqy iksy mhwn purS dI kurbwnI dI loV huMdI hY[ koeI mhwn qpsvI ienHW dI QW kurbwnI dyvy, qW ienHW dw Drm bc skdw hY[ hor koeI rsqw nhIN["

"gurdyv ipqw !" swihbzwdy ny bVI gMBIr sur ivc ikhw, "ieh inqwxy, gurU nwnk dI Srn Awey hn[ ienHW dw pwr-auqwrw ies mhwn g`dI dy mwlk ƒ hI krnw pvygw[ jy kurbwnI idìqAW ienHW dw Drm bcdw hY qW ieh kurbwnI Awp jI ƒ krnI soBdI hY[ hzUr nwloN mhwn qp`svI hor kOx hY ?"



Page 61 of 88

ieh sI goibMd rwey (sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI) dI pihlI kurbwnI, ijs dI imswl ivSv-ieiqhws ivc imlxI muSikl hY ik bygwinAW dy Drm dI riKAw leI ipqw ƒ kurbwn hox leI qornw ! gurU qyg bhwdr swihb hr pwisEN insicMq ho gey[ guirAweI dI mhwn izMmyvwrI goibMd rwie ƒ sONp ky Awp id`lI ƒ rvwnw ho gey[ gurU swihb jI BweI mqI dws, BweI sqI dws, BweI idAwlw jI, BweI gurid`qw jI Aqy BweI aUdo ƒ swQ lY, rsqy ivc sMgqW ƒ nwnk inrml pMQ dw aupdyS dyNdy hoey id`lI phuMcy[ BweI jYqw jI pihlW hI id`lI phuMc cuky sn[

igRPqwrI auprMq bwdSwhI hukm hoieAw ik jykr gurU jI scy pwqSwh Bwv pYgMbr hn qW krwmwq idKwaux, nhIN qW ieslwm kbUl kr lYx, jW iPr mOq kbUl krn[ gurdyv ny pihlIAW dohW bwdSwhI qjvIzW (offer) ƒ mMnx qoN sw& ienkwr kr idqw[ iBAwnk mOq dw ÔP pYdw krn leI pihlW inrdeI hwkmW ny gurU qyg bhwdr swihb dy snmuK gurU-Gr dy pRIqvwn guris`K BweI mqI dws, BweI sqI dws qy BweI idAwlw jI ƒ AnykW qsIhy dy ky ShId kr id`qw pr inrBau-inrvYr dy aupwSk siqgurU ƒ jykr sMswrk qsIihAW-frwivAW dw fr huMdw, qd auh kwql pws Kud ikauN c`l ky AwauNdy?

gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI ny BweI jYqw jI ƒ hukm kIqw ik aunHW dy sIs ƒ AnMdpur swihb phcwauNxw hY[ AKIr zwlmW, zulm dI ieMqhw kridAW hoieAW smwxy dy jlwd jlwludIn qoN 11 nvMbr 1675 eI: ƒ gurU jI dw pwvn sIs qlvwr nwl DV qoN Al`g krvw id`qw Aqy siqgurW dw sIs BweI jYqw jI dy iqAwr kIqy hoey rumwly ivc Aw ipAw7

7 gurpRqwp sUrj pRkwS gRMQ – kvI sMqoK isMG jI

[ ijs QW gurdyv ipqw ƒ ShId kIqw igAw, aus jgHw gurduAwrw sIs gMj suBwiemwn hY !



Page 62 of 88

gurU jI dI Shwdq auprMq id`lI Sihr ivc hwhwkwr m`c geI[ lok ZmgIn sn pr hkUmqI jbr-zulm krky koeI hwA nw nwArw vI nhIN sI mwr irhw[ bwdSwhI Kymy ivc KuSI mnweI jw rhI sI ik aunHW ny ieslwm-ivroDI gVH ƒ ijq ilAw hY[ AYsI hPVw-dPVI Aqy muglW dy s^q Gyry dy ivc huMidAw vI hI BweI jYqw jI siqgurU jI dw pwvn sIs ƒ sMBwilAw, rwq-idn mMzlW mwrdw, rwhoN kurwhy c`l, lMmyrw pMD inbyV, dsmyS-ipqw jI dI hzUrI ivc jw hwzr hoieAw[ ieh pwvn kwrj iksy krwmwq qoN G`t nhIN sI jo BweI jYqw jI ny siqgurW dI rihmq sdkw, s&lqw sihq pRvwn cVHwieAw[ ies kwrj sdkw hI smu`cw isK-jgq BweI jYqw jI dy nwm ƒ siqkwr qy ipAwr sihq Xwd krdw hY[ BweI jYqw jI ƒ ieh pwvn kwrj krn ivc ikMnHW muuSklW dw swhmxw krnw ipAw hovygw, ies dw AMdwzw sihjy hI l`g skdw hY[ lMmw pMD, hwkmW dw QW-QW fr ik ikqy vI hmlwvr ho skdy sn, pr siqgurW dI rihmq sdkw, BweI swihb gurU jI dw pwvn sIs kpVy ivc lpyt, CwqI nwl lgw mMzl mukw rhy sn[

klgIDr pwqSwh ny ipqw gurU qyg bhwdr dw sIs BweI jYqy qoN pRwpq kridAW hoieAW, BweI swihb ƒ Gu`t ky CwqI nwl lwieAw qy bcn kIqw— rMGryty gurU ky byty ! ies qrHW gurU qyg bhwdr swihb dy pwvn sIs dw AMqm-sskwr gu: sIs gMj swihb dy sQwn qy kr id`qw igAw[ ies ieiqhwsk Gtnw qoN ip`CoN BweI jYqw jI hmySw gurU-drbwr ivc hI hwzr rihMdy[

BweI jYqw jI qoN jd gurU goibMd rwie ny ShIdI dI vwrqw suxI qW aunHW ikhw ik hkUmq dy zor-E-jbr dy swhmxy ftxw pYxw hY[ is`KW ƒ Drm-Xu`D leI iqAwr krn leI gurU jI ny bIr-rsI swihq dI rcnw kIqI qy SsqrDwrI hoxw sB is`KW leI lwzmI bxw id`qw[8

8 fw. joD isMG



Page 63 of 88

gurU qyZ bhwdr swihb dI Shwdq ny bwdSwhI dy ivru`D iek iksm dI bZwvq KVHI kr id`qI[ ies qoN ip`CoN AOrMgzyb qy ivAkqIgq rUp ivc hmlyy hoey[ ies qrHW hI iek hmlw 27 AkqUbr 1676 eI: ƒ iek guris`K v`loN aus smyN kIqw igAw, jd bwdSwh jwmw msijd ivcoN bwhr Aw irhw sI[ bwdSwh ƒ cot qW nw AweI pr BYA pYdw ho igAw[

BweI jYqw jI ny gurU goibMd isMG jI dy AMg-sMg rih ky swry hI pRmuK Xu`DW ivc ih`sw ilAw qy bhwdrI, dlyrI, idRVHqw sihq qlvwrbwzI qy inSwnybwzI dy jOhr idKwey[ ikhw jWdw hY ik BweI jYqw jI dw ivAwh 1690 eI. ƒ AnMdpur swihb ivKy BweI sujwn isMG dI spu`qrI rwj kOr nwl hoieAw[ BweI swihb dy Gr BweI guridAwl isMG, BweI gulzwr isMG, BweI su`Kw isMG qy BweI sMq isMG cwr spu`qr hoey9

gurdyv ipqw goibMd rwie jI v`loN 1684 eI: ƒ rxjIq ngwrw bVy pRXqnW nwl bxwieAw igAw[ rxjIq ngwry dI Awvwz ieqnI bulMd sI ik aus au~pr iek vyr cot l`gidAW ielwkw bweIDwr dy phwV, swry bn-prbq mIlW qk bVI kVkvIN Awvwz ivc gUMj auTdy sn[ aus rxjIq ngwry dy isrmOr ngwrcI sn- BweI jYqw jI, ijnHW ƒ gurU swihb jI ny pihlW hI ipAwr dy ky Awpxw sMgI-swQI bxw ilAw sI

[

10

30 mwrc 1699 dI ieiqhwsk ivswKI ƒ jd dsmyS ipqw gurU goibMd isMG jI ny ^wlsw pMQ dI swjnw kIqI qW BweI jYqw jI ny vI prvwr smyq KMfy-bwty dI pwhul pRwpq kr, jnm s&lw kIqw[ KMfy-bwty dI pwhul auprMq BweI jYqw jI dw nwm BweI jIvn isMG pRis`D hoieAw[ iek ieiqhwsk vwrqw hY ik iek vwr b`sI pTwxW dw jwbr pTwx iek grIb bRwhmx dI nv-ivAwhuqw ƒ jbrI cùk ky lY igAw[ ivcwry bRwhmx ny gurU-Gr AwpxI mdd leI bynqI kIqI[ gurU jI ny bwbw

[

9 s. SmSyr isMG ASok 10 s. SmSyr isMG ASok



Page 64 of 88

AjIq isMG ƒ hukm kIqw ik grIb bRwhmx dI mdd qy jwx[ ies cVHweI smyN BweI jIvn isMG bwbw AjIq isMG dy swQI sn[ pTwx ƒ soDw lw ky grIb bRwhmx ƒ aus dI ivAwhuqw idvweI[ ies ieiqhwsk Gtnw ip`CoN swihbzwdw bwbw AjIq isMG jI qy BweI jIvn isMG ivc AwpsI ipAwr-muh`bq ho geI[ dovyN iek dUsry dw bhuq ipAwr-siqkwr krdy[

BweI jIvn isMG jI ny gurdyv-ipqw gurU goibMd isMG jI nwl bweIDwr dy rwijAW, muZl hwkmW, SwskW nwl hoey swry Xu`DW ivc vD-cVH ky ih`sw ilAw qy nwmnw KìtAw[ ieQy AsIN BweI jIvn isMG v`loN kyvl AnMdpur swihb dy AwKrI Gyry smyN idKwey swhs Aqy cmkOr dI gVHI ivc Shwdq dw jwm pIx dI AnoKI Gtnw ƒ pwTkW dy snmuK pyS krWgy[

AnMdpur swihb dI AwKrI lVweI smyN duSmx-dlW dI bySumwr (limitless) igxqI ny AnMdpur swihb ƒ cwry pwisEN GyirAw hoieAw sI[ Gyrw lMmyrw hox krky iklHy ivcoN Kwx-pIx dw swmwn muk cukw sI[ duSmx-dl bwhroN koeI vI cIz-vsqU AMdr nhIN sn Awaux idMdy[ pwxI dy BMfwrW qy vI duSmx-dl kwbz sn[ Aijhy iBAwnk smyN kuJ KwDy ibnW qW kuJ idn lMG skdy sn pr pwxI dy ibnW qW iek idn k`txw vI muSkl sI[ isMGW dw iek dsqw qW duSmx-dl qy hmlw krdw qy dUsrw AMn-pwxI dI lu`tmwr[ ieh sOdw vI isMGW vwsqy bhuq mihMgw sI ikauNik iek qW isMGW dI igxqI bhuq hI QoVHI sI qy dUsrw, rozwnw ies qrHW krn nwl kuJ isMG lVweI ivc ShId vI ho jWdy[ duSmx-dl vI lMmy Gyry qoN A`k cuky sn[ eylcI (JUTy) hwkmW dI qr&oN rozwnw kurwn dIAW ksmW nwl hwzr huMdy ik jykr gurdyv AnMdpur dw iklHw KwlI kr dyx qW aunHW qy hmlw nhIN kIqw jwvygw sgoN surìKAq lMGx idqw jwvygw[ gurU jI ƒ aunHW dIAW ksmW auqy rqw Br vI XkIn nhIN sI[ aunHW ny isMGW ƒ kuJ smW hor DIrj r`Kx leI ikhw[ isMGW ny gurU jI dw hukm qW pRvwn kr ilAw pr smW



Page 65 of 88

bhuq hI drdnwk sI ! AKIr hwkmW dI sugMD Aqy isMGW dy vwr-vwr bynqI krn qy gurU jI ny iklHw KwlI krn dw mn bxwieAw[ zrUrI swmwn, swihqk srmwey smyq gurdyv ipqw gurU goibMd isMG jI ny poh mhIny dI kkr pYNdI rwq ƒ prvwr dy mYNbrW qy igxqI dy kuJ isMGW nwl AnMdpur swihb ƒ AwKrI &qih bulweI[ ipAwry BweI dieAw isMG, BweI Drm isMG jQy dy A`gy A`gy sn[ BweI audY isMG, swihbzwdw bwbw AjIq isMG, bwbw jIvn isMG ip`Cy ipCy cl rhy sn[ kuJ isMG K`by-s`jy sn Aqy ivckwr cl rhy sn Bu`ly-Btky jIvW ƒ s`c dw mwrg idKwaux vwly mnu`Kqw dy gurU, gurU goibMd isMG jI !

Ajy gurU jI iklHy qoN QoVHI dUrI qy hI gey sn ik ip`CoN duSmx-dlW ny AwpxI kutl-nIqI Anuswr sB ksmW Bulw, nYiqk kdrW-kImqW ƒ iC`ky qy tMg, rwq dy hnHyry ivc golIAW dw mINh vrswauxw SurU kr id`qw[ AMdwzw lgwauxw muSkl nhIN aus smyN dI siQqI dw, iF`foN Bu`Ky Syr, Awly-duAwly duSmxW dw Gyrw, idn-rwqW dw AnINdrw, poh mhIny dI h`fW ƒ cIrvIN sIq lihr, Gu`p hnHyrI rwq qy cuPyry qoN AMDwDuMd golI ! isMGW vI Akwl purK vwihgurU dw Awsrw lY, duSmxW qy hmlw bol id`qw[ isMG duSmxW dy hmly dw juAwb idMdy hoey A`gy vD rhy sn pr A`gy vI koeI rsqw sw& nhIN sI[ srsw ndI SUk rhI sI[ srsw ndI dy kMFy bhuq hI iBAwnk XuD hoieAw[ isMG isr-DV dI bwzI lw ky lV rhy sn qy duSmx kyvl nOkrI bdly—Prk kyvl iehI sI[ srsw ndI dy kMFy BweI audY isMG duSmxW nwl lVdw hoieAw Shwdq dw jwm pI igAw[ bwbw AjIq isMG vI duSmx dy Gyry ivc sn[11

11 ig: sohx isMG sIql

swihbzwdy dI mdd vwsqy BweI jIvn isMG jQw lY ky phuMc gey[ aunHW jYkwrw gjwieAw, ijs nwl duSmxW ivc BwjV pY geI[ BweI swihb jI ny bwbw AjIq isMG ƒ ikhw, "gurdyv ndI qoN pwr ho gey hn, Awpxy Awpxy jQy smyq ndI pwr krky gurdyv nwl jw imlo[ mYN sB qoN ip`CoN ipV C`fWgw["



Page 66 of 88

srsw ndI kuJ igxqI dy isMG hI pwr kr sky, bhuq swry isMG duSmxW nwl lohw lYNdy gurU-crnW c jw ibrwjy[ bhuq swrw kImqI swmwn qy swihqk srmwieAw srsw ndI dI ByNt ho igAw[ mwqw gujrI jI qy Coty swihbzwdy ivCV gey[ dsmyS-ipqw jI kuJ igxqI dy isMGW smyq cmkOr swihb dI k`cI hvylI ivc phuMcx ivc s&l hoey[ duSmx vI gurU jI dw ip`Cw inrMqr kr rhy sn[ 7-8 poh dI drimAwnI rwq ƒ duSmx-dlW cmkOr ƒ Aw Gyrw pwieAw[

ivSv dy ieiqhws ivc cmkOr dw Xu`D invyklw hI sQwn rKdw hY[ iek pwsy ds lK POj dw Gyrw qy iek pwsy igxqI dy isMG[ zPrnwmy ivc Awp siqgurU, gurU goibMd isMG jI igxqI v`l ieSwrw krdy hn :

gursnh ich kwry kund ichl nr ] ik dh l`k ibAwXd bro by br ]19]

dsmyS ipqw gurU goibMd isMG jI, do vfy swihbzwdy qy iekqwlI isMGW smyq kul igxqI cuqwlI bxdI hY[ isMG Coty-Coty jQy bxw, duSmx-dlW dy AwhU lwh ky ShId ho rhy sn[ jd donoN v`fy swihbzwdy vI Shwdq dw jwm pI gey qW gurdyv-ipqw vI jMg ivc ShId hox leI iqAwr sn[ isMGW ny gurU jI ƒ cmkOr dI k`cI hvylI ivcoN inkl jwx dI bynqI kIqI pr gurU jI cmkOr swihb dI DrqI qy lV ky ShId hoxw cwhuMdy sn[ jd gurU jI ny isMGW dI bynqI nw mMnI qW ipAwry BweI dieAw isMG dI AgvweI ivc pMQ-gurU dy isDWq ƒ AmlI jwmw pihnwauNidAW isMGW ny gurU jI ƒ hukm id`qw ik Awp ShId hox dI QW shI slwmq ieQoN inkl jwE ! gurdyv ny &urmwieAw, "ipAwry dieAw isMG jI ! gurU-pMQ dy hukm mMnx qoN goibMd isMG ienkwrI nhIN, pr bynqI hY ik mYƒ eyQy ShId hox dI AwigAw id`qI jwvy["

"s`cy pwqSwh ! Awp jI qoN pMQ Ajy hor syD lYxI cwhuMdw hY," BweI dieAw isMG ny ikhw[ cmkOr dI k`cI hvylI ivc ^wlsweI prcm JUl irhw sI; ^wlsweI jYkwry-ngwry dI Awvwz Drq-Asmwn kMbw rhI sI[ BwvyN ik duSmx isMGW dI igxqI qoN BlI-BWq vwk& sI pr



Page 67 of 88

duSmx dw hIAw nhIN sI pY irhw ik hvylI qy hmlw kr sky[ Awpxy Gr, ie`zq-AwbrU, Drm qy Awpxy dIn dI riKAw krnw ijauNdIAW-jwgdIAW kOmW dw pihlw Prz hY[ jo ies Prz ƒ inBwauNdy hoey ShId huMdy hn, Akwl purK vwihgurU dy dr qy pRvwn cVH jWdy hn[ gurU-ipqw jI gurU-pMQ dw hukm mMn rwq dy hnHyry ivc ipAwry BweI dieAw isMG, BweI Drm isMG qy BweI mwn isMG dy swQ qoN ivCVdy hoey cmkOr dI hvylI ƒ AwKrI &qih bulw gey[ Aglw smW gurU jI ny ikvyN guzwirAw, auh iek hor lMmyrI, du`KW-kStW BrpUr khwxI hY[

gurdyv ipqw ny hvylI qoN kUc krn qoN pihlW Awpxy hmSkl, aumr p`KoN hwxI BweI jIvn isMG dy BweI, BweI sMgq isMG dy isr qy klgI sjweI[ qvwrIK gurUU Kwlsw Anuswr hor BweI rwm isMG, kyhr isMG, sMqoK isMG, BweI dyvw isMG chuMAW ƒ burj ivc bYT ky DIry-DIry bMdUkW clwauNdy rihx Aqy jIvn isMG ƒ ngwrw vjwaux dw hukm hoieAw[ cmkOr dI hvylI ivc kyvl A`T isMG izMdw bwkI sn, jd gurdyv ipqw ny hvylI ƒ CìfAw[ isMGW pws golI-is`kw nw hox dy brwbr sI[ Agly idn jd isMGW pws golI-brUd mu`k igAw qW ieh swry isMG AnykW P`t Kw ky ShId hoey[ pRwcIn jMgnwimAW qy vwrW ivc izkr imldw hY :

jIvn isMG rMGrytVo, rx mih pvY insMg[ muh muh qlvwrW KwDIAW, tuk mUl n moVy AMg[12

auq cmkOr isMG Qy jyeI[ jIaux isMG mzbIly qyeI[ sUrj cVy sYn qurkwnI[ qoV gVI Aw bVI mcwnI[

isMG mwr bhu sqRn kohy[ qwey ShId snmuK lV sohy[13

12 pRwcIn jMgnwimAW qy vwrW 13 pMQ pRkwS - pMnw 288



Page 68 of 88

burj jIaux isMG-jIaux isMG mzbI, jo rwq ngwrw bjwauNdw qy bMdUkW clwauNdw irhw, AMq ƒ AnykW duSmxW ƒ mwr ky ShId ho igAw14

ijn kI jwq brn kul mwhIN[ srdwrI nh BeI kdwhIN[ iqn hI ko srdwr bnwaUN[ qbY goibMd isMG nwm khwaUN[

[ klgIDr dsmyS ipqw jI ny iehI qW sMswr ƒ krwmwq kr idKlweI—

15

AYsy hI mhwn gurisKW dy kwrnwimAW ƒ snmuK rK ky dsmyS-ipqw ny ^wlsy ƒ bcn kIqy hn :

^wlsw myro rUp hY ^ws[ ^wlsy mih hau krauN invws[ ^wlsw myro imqR sKweI[ ^wlsw mwq ipqw suKdweI[ Xw mYN rMc n imQXw BwKI[ pwrbRhm gur nwnk swKI[

(srbloh gRMQ, 667)

14 gurDwm sMgRih ivc igAwnI igAwn isMG 15 pMQ pRkwS

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–4, swKI 4) pIr buDU Swh jI


Page 69 of 88

16. pIr bu `DU Swh jI

is`K ieiqhws ivc pIr bùDU Swh jI dw nwm bVy hI ipAwr Aqy sqkwr nwl ilAw jWdw hY[ ieh auh mhwn (great) S^sIAq (personality) hn ijnHW ny Drm dy shI ArQW ƒ pCwixAw Aqy ausy rwh qy c`ly[ BwvyN ik aunHW ƒ ies kMm ivc Awpxy hm-mzHbI lokW dy ivroD dw swhmxw vI krnw ipAw pr iPr vI auh mzbUq ierwdy qy idRV inscy nwl ies rwh qy c`ldy rhy[ gurU nwnk swihb jI dy mhWvwk "iequ mwrig pYru DrIjY isru dIjY kwix n kIjY" Anuswr c`ldy hoey Awp jI ny Awpxw sB kuJ gurU-crnW ivc Arpx kr idqw Aqy ShIdI pRwpq kIqI[

pIr buDU Swh jI dw jnm 1647 eI. ƒ sFOrw ivKy hoieAw[ Awp jI dw pihlw nwm s`Xd Swh bdru`dIn sI, ikauNik Awp r`jy-pujy sXd Kwndwn ivcoN sn[ Gr dy ivc AmIrI hox dy bwvjUd vI "bdru`dIn dw Jukwau vDyry krky ruhwnIAq (spirituality) v`l sI[ aus AMdr r`b ƒ pUjx dI qIbr ie`Cw sI[ auh bhuq Gt boldw sI Aqy GrylU kMmW ivc koeI idlcspI nhIN sI lYNdw[ iesy krky sFOry dy vsnIk bdrùdIn ƒ bùDU kih ky bulwaux l`gy[" v`fy ho ky Awp pIr bùDU Swh jI dy nwm nwl jwxy jwx l`gy[ Awp jI dw ivAwh s`Xd KW dI BYx nsIrW nwl hoieAw ijs qoN prmwqmw ny cwr pu`qrW dI dwq bKSI ijnHW dy nwm sn s`Xd ASrP, s`Xd muhMmd Swh, s`Xd muhMmd bKS Aqy sXd Swh husYn[

Awp jI bcpn qoN hI swDU suBwA dy hox krky hmySw AiDAwqimk hsqIAW dI sMgq krn dy ie`Cuk rihMdy[ iek idn Awp ƒ pqw l`gw ik gurU nwnk swihb dI g`dI dy mwlk gurU goibMd isMG jI pwauNtw swihb Awey hn[ Awp gurU jI dy drSnW ƒ jw pu`jy[ iek idn gurU jI drbwr lw ky bYTy sn qW pIr jI au~T ky KVHy ho gey qW gurU jI ny aunHW dw nW Aqy Awaux dw kwrn puìCAw, ijs qy pIr jI ny inmrqw sihq



Page 70 of 88

au~qr id`qw ik Awp jI dI mihmw sux ky Awp jI ƒ imlx dw mn kr AwieAw Aqy hux Awp jI dy drSn krky Awp jI kol rihx ƒ mn kr irhw hY16

sFOry rihMidAW jdoN kuJ smW bIiqAw qW iek idn bwdSwh AOrMgzyb dI POj dy pMj sO ispwhI Awp jI kol Awey qy bynqI kIqI ik bwdSwh ny swƒ POj ivcoN k`F id`qw hY Aqy nwl hI ieh vI hukm kr id`qw hY ik koeI vI ienHW ƒ nOkrI qy nw rKy[ ies krky AsIN hux rozI-rotI qoN lwcwr ho gey hW Aqy AsIN AwpxIAW pihnx qy Kwx-pIx dIAW swrIAW vsqUAW Krc kr id`qIAW hn[ hux qW swfI hiQAwr qk vycx dI nObq vI Aw geI hY[ swfy qy rihm kro qy swƒ Aijhy ivAkqI kol nOkrI qy rKvwE jo AOrMgzyb qoN nw fry[ swƒ qW Aijhw koeI vI ivAkqI nzr nhIN Aw irhw[ ieh sux ky pIr jI soc ivc pY gey Aqy kuJ icr soc ky ikhw AijhI ieko hI S^sIAq hY jo ik iksy duinAwvI bwdSwh qoN nhIN frdy Aqy quhwƒ swirAW ƒ nOkrI vI dy skdy hn[ aunHW dw ieSwrw gurU nwnk swihb jI dI g`dI dy mwlk gurU goibMd isMG jI v`l sI

[

pIr buDU Swh jI ny gurU swihb jI nwl Awqmw Aqy prmwqmw bwry hor bhuq swrI crcw kIqI Aqy gurU jI dI sMgq ivc rih ky aunHW dw mn SWq ho igAw[ kuJ icr ievyN hI AiDAwqimk rs pIx qoN bwAd pIr bu`DU Swh jI vwps sFOry Aw gey[

17

pIr buDU Swh jI aunHW ƒ pwauNtw swihb gurU jI kol lY Awey Aqy aunHW (gurU jI) ƒ bykwr hoey pTwx ispwhIAW ƒ nOkrI qy r`Kx leI bynqI kIqI[ gurU jI mMn gey Aqy aunHW swirAW ƒ AwpxI POj ivc nOkrI dy id`qI[ aunHW ivc "cwr srdwrW kwly KW, BIKm KW, injwbq KW Aqy

[

16 sRI gur pRqwp sUrj gRMQ, irqu 1 AMsU 49, pMnw 4686 17 sRI gur pRqwp sUrj gRMQ - irqu 2 AMsU 1, pMnw 4699



Page 71 of 88

aumr KW ƒ qW pMj rupey pRqI idn Aqy bwkI swirAW ƒ iek rupeIAw pRqI idn dy ihswb nwl nOkr rìKAw igAw["

gurU swihb pwauNty dI DrqI qy isK ispwhIAW ƒ XuD isìKAw idMdy Aqy iSkwr Kyfdy[ ies dy nwl hI ies DrqI qy bhuq swrw swihq vI iliKAw[ pr gurU swihb sMbMDI phwVI rwijAW ivc bhuq swry BulyKy pwey gey qy auh lgwqwr gurU jI dI SkqI ƒ G`t krn dy jqnW ivc l`gy rihMdy[ iblwspur dy rwjy BIm cMd ny ies kMm ivc AgvweI kIqI[ aus ny Awpxy kuVm sRI ngr (gVHvwl) dy rwjy Piqh Swh ƒ vI ies kMm ivc nwl c`lx leI pRyirAw[ rwjw Piqh Swh gurU jI dw SrDwlU hox krky BIm cMd ƒ ies kMm qoN pRhyz krn leI kihMdw irhw[ pr aus ƒ BIm cMd dy AVIAl vqIry Aqy irSqydwrI kwrn nwl c`lx leI mjbUr hoxw ipAw18

jdoN gurU jI qy rwjw BIm cMd ivckwr lVweI dI iqAwrI hox l`gI qW gurU jI duAwrw pIr bùDU Swh jI dI isPwrS qy BrqI kIqy hoey pTwx ip`Cy h`tx l`gy[ auh vwr vwr gurU jI qoN ivdwiegI lYx dI g`l krn l`gy Aqy ies leI aunHW Awpxy swk-sMbMDIAW dy ivAwhW dw bhwnw bxwieAw[ jdoN auh ies g`l qy AV hI gey qW gurU jI ny aunHW ƒ rukx leI izAwdw zor nw lgwieAw pr aunHW ivcoN iek pTwx srdwr kwly ^W gurU jI dw swQ C`fx leI iqAwr nw hoieAw[ gurU jI ny pIr bu`DU Swh jI kol iek p`qr rwhIN ies g`l qy igLw vI kIqw ik "qyry nOkr krvwey pTwx swfy koloN qnKwh lYNdy rhy, pr loV smyN auh swƒ dZw (cheat) dy gey hn qy ip`T idKw gey hn[ Swied auh phwVI rwijAW dIAW bySumwr POzW qoN fr gey hn[ ieh qW kwier swfIAW POjW ivc Aw rLy sn

[

19

jdoN bu`DU Swh jI ƒ ies g`l dw pqw l`gw qW auh vI qurMq Awpxy pu`qrW Aqy murIdW smyq gurU jI kol Awaux dI iqAwrI krn l`gy[ jdoN

["

18 sRI gur pRqwp sUrj gRMQ - irqu 2 AMsU 20, pMnw 4772 19 sRI gur pRqwp sUrj gRMQ - irqu 2 AMsU 22, pMnw 4780-81



Page 72 of 88

pIr buDU Swh jI phuMcy qW BMgwxI dy sQwn qy Gmswx dw Xu`D c`l irhw sI[ pIr buDU Swh jI qurMq lVweI dy mYdwn ivc duSmx dIAW POjW ivru`D ft gey[ aunHW dy puqrW Aqy murIdW ny lVweI dy mYdwn ivc bhuq bhwdrI idKweI[ gurU jI aunHW dI idRVHqw Aqy inScy ƒ vyK ky bhuq KuS hoey, ikauNik auh koeI bhwdur ispwhI nhIN sn[ pIr bùDU Swh jI dy do spu`qr Aqy AnykW murId jMg ivc ShId ho gey pr aunHW ny ShId hox qoN pihlW duSmx dy bhuq swry sYinkW ƒ vI sdw dI nINd suAw id`qw[ AKIr ij`q gurU jI dI hoeI[ aunHW ny pIr bu`DU Swh jI dw vyly isr shwieqw dyx krky DMnvwd kIqw[ aunHW ny ies mhwn kwrj dy bdly Aqy ipAwr dI peI ies sWJ au~qy sdIvI mohr lwauNdy hoey, pIr buDU Swh jI ƒ "iek suMdr puSwk Aqy iek Awpxy h`QIN iliKAw hukmnwmw bKiSAw[ AwpxI A`DI dsqwr (p`g) BI dy id`qI[ pr bùDU Swh jI ny auh kMGw Awp mMg ky lY ilAw jo aus vyly siqgurU jI vrq ky hty hI sn Aqy ijs ivc kuJ kys pey hoey sn[" jd pIr buDU Swh Apny Gr sFory phuMcy qW aunHW dI pqnI nsIrW ny do ShId hoey puqrW bwry puiCAw qW pIr jI ny siqgurW dI crn DUV nsIrW dy mQY ƒ lweI qW nsIrW ny dyiKAw ik ausdy dovyN ShId hoey puqrW dw prlok iv`c bhuq hI siqkwr jo irhw hY[ ieh dyK ky kihx l`gI ‘hy Kudw! Awp jI dw Sukrwnw hY, ik myrI kuK ƒ s&lw kIqw’[

gurU swihb jI pIr bu`DU Swh jI dy pRym Aqy SrDw qoN bhuq KuS sn, ies krky auh pIr jI ƒ imlx vwsqy aunHW kol, iek qoN v`D vwr, sFOry vI gey[iesy krky pIr bu`DU Swh jI dI pqnI nsIrW vI gurU swihb jI dw bhuq sqkwr krdI sI[ ikhw jWdw hY ik pIr bu`DU Swh jI dI pqnI dw Brw s`Xd KW id`lI dy bwdSwh dy drbwr ivc l`gw hoieAw sI Aqy BMgwxI dy Xu`D qoN ip`CoN phwVI rwijAW duAwrw pIr bu`DU Swh jI dy iKlw& ilKqI iSkwieq vI iesy ny dbw leI sI[ ijs vyly iehI s`Xd KW gurU jI dy iKlw& (against) hmlwvwr hoky AnMdpur swhib ƒ jw irhw sI qW sFOry AwpxI BYx nsIrW ƒ vI imlx AwieAw[ jdoN



Page 73 of 88

gurU jI dI SrDwlU nsIrW ƒ ieh pqw l`gw ik aus dw Brw gurU jI dy iKlw& jMg qy inkilAw hY qW aus ny Awpxy Brw ƒ gurU jI dy iKlw& krn vwly iksy vI kMm qoN vrijAw[ pr jdoN sXd KW ny AwpxI BYx dI g`l v`l koeI iDAwn nw id`qw qW pIr bùDU Swh jI ny sXd KW ƒ gurU jI dI AiDAwqimk SkqI bwry cwnxw pwieAw[ ies g`l ƒ sXd KW ny audoN mMinAw jdoN aus dy swhmxy GoVy qy svwr hoey iek`lw hI gurU swihb jI ny jMg vsqy vMgwirAw qW sXd KW siqgurW dw rUhwnI zlwl dyK ky crnw qy if`g ipAw Aqy bynqI kIqI ‘hy Kudw! Awp jI dy drSn krky mYN inhwl ho igAw, qlvwr qW kI Awp jI vl dyKx dI ihMmq vI nhI hY, myrI ^qw (fault) ƒ b^S lo’[ siqgurW dy AiDAwqimk qyj dy pRBwv sdkw aunHW dw pRSMsk Aqy SrDwlU bx igAw[ aus ny gurU jI ivru`D jMg ivc ih`sw lYx qoN ienkwr kr idqw[

ausmwn KW jo ik pIr bùDU Swh jI dy gurU jI nwl sMbMDW krky bVw AOKw sI, auh hmySw pIr jI dw nukswn krn bwry socdw rihMdw Aqy qrHW qrHW dIAW ivauNqW GVdw rihMdw sI[ pr auh Awpxy imSn ivc kdy vI kwmXwb nw ho sikAw[ ies dw iek kwrn ieh vI sI ik sFOry dy muslmwn pIr jI dI bhuq izAwdw ie`zq krdy sn Aqy ausmwn KW ƒ aunHW dI bZwvq dw ^qrw hmySw bixAw rihMdw[ pr jdoN gurU goibMd isMG jI smyN dy jbr Aqy zulm dy iKlw& sMGrS kr rhy sn Aqy pihlW AwnMdpur swihb iPr cmkOr dI gVHI ivc iBAwnk Xu`D hoey, ijs ivc smyN dI hkUmq ny gurU swihb jI dI SkqI ƒ Kqm krn leI pUrw zor lw rìKAw sI[ ies sMGrS ivc gurU swihb jI dy Coty swihbzwdy srihMd dy nvwb dI eIn nw mMnI ijs kwrn by-rihmI (merciless) nwl ShId kIqy Aqy v`fy swihbzwdy vI bhwdrI nwl lVdy hoey cmkOr dI gVHI ivKy ShId ho gey[ ieh auh smW sI jdoN gurU swihb Aqy aunHW dy SrDwlU isKW ƒ Kqm krn leI v`fy pYmwny qy Xojnw iqAwr kIqI geI[ ausmwn KW shI mOkw jwx ky sFOry Aw igAw Aqy pIr jI dy iKlw& vI AijhIAW swizSW hor qyz kr id`qIAW ijMnHW



Page 74 of 88

nwl ik pihlW qW pIr jI dy lokW qy pY rhy pRBwv ƒ G`t kIqw jw sky iPr hOlI hOlI aunHW ƒ Kqm kIqw jw sky[

ausmwn KW leI ieh smW bhuq hI FukvW sI, ikauNik gurU jI dy h`k ivc bolx vwly lok aus vyly bhuq G`t-igxqI ivc sn Aqy koeI vI ivAkqI Ku`lH ky gurU jI dI hmwieq nhIN sI krnw cwhuMdw[ ausmwn KW ny pIr jI ƒ qMg krnw SurU kr id`qw Aqy iek idn jMgl ivc iljw ky qsIhy dy ky aunHW ƒ ShId kr id`qw[ pIr jI qy ausmwn KW duAwrw kIqy zulmW dw sFOry vwsIAW ƒ kwPI sdmw phuMicAw ijs ivc pIr jI dy AinMn SrDwlU Aqy ihMdU Swml sn pr auh AwpxI jwn dy froN KulH ky ivroD pRgt krn qoN Asmr`Q sn[

ies dw sbUq swƒ ies g`l qoN imldw hY jdoN bMdy dy pMjwb Awgmn qy sFOry dy vsnIkW ny aus ƒ ausmwn KW duAwrw pIr jI au~qy kIqy zulmW dI dwsqwn suxweI ik ies ny "sFOry dy nwmvr muslmwn pIr sXd bdrudIn Swh ƒ (jo ieiqhws ivc s`Xd pIr buDU Swh dy nwauN nwl pRis`D hY) kyvl ies krky qsIhy dy ky mrvw id`qw sI ik aus ny BMgwxI dy XùD ivc gurU goibMd isMG jI dI shwieqw kIqI sI[" ieh sux ky bwbw bMdw isMG bhwdr dw KUn KOl au~iTAw Aqy aus ny sFOry qy hmlw kr id`qw[ ies lVweI ivc bwbw bMdw isMG bhwdr dy swQIAW qoN ielwvw sFOry dy auh vsnIk vI Swml sn, ijnHW au~qy ausmwn KW Aqy aus dy dUjy hwkm swQIAW ny Asih Aqy Akih zulm kIqy sn[ hwkm ƒ bwbw bMdw isMG bhwdr ny s^q (heavy) szwvW (punishment)

id`qIAW[ Awm lokW ny rwhq mihsUs kIqI Aqy aunHW dy mnW ivc bwbw bMdw isMG bhwdr pRqI AQwh SrDw Aqy sqkwr dI Bwvnw pYdw ho geI[ ies smyN pIr bùDU Swh jI BwvyN srIrk rUp ivc mOjUd nhIN sn pr aunHW duAwrw idKweI geI ipAwr Aqy sqkwr dI joq hmySw leI lokW dy mnW ivc vs geI[ A`j vI pIr bùDU Swh jI ƒ is`K ieiqhws ivc bVy mwx Aqy siqkwr nwl Xwd kIqw jWdw hY, ikauNik aunHW ny smyN dy cwplUs (flatterer) hwkmW dI pRvwh nw krdy hoey sc Aqy h`k dI



Page 75 of 88

Awvwz leI BMgwxI dy XuD ivc gurU jI dw swQ id`qw sI[ ies rsqy qy c`ldy hoey aunHW ny AwpxI jwn qk dI vI pRvwh nw kIqI Aqy auh sdw leI gurU jI dy sqkwr dy pwqr bx gey[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–4, swKI 5) BweI mnI isMG jI


Page 76 of 88

17. BweI mnI isMG jI

BweI mnI isMG jI dI AMg-AMg k`t ky ShIdI is`K jgq leI SkqI dw somw qy in`q dI Ardws dw iek ih`sw bx geI hY[ ijs ibKVy smyN aunHW ny pMQ dI AgvweI kIqI auh ieiqhws dy pMinAW ’qy iek sdIvI Xwdgwr vjoN AMikq hY[ BweI mnI isMG BgqI, igAwn qy SkqI dw pRqIk sn[

BweI mnI isMG jI kYNbovwl ipMf dy vsnIk cODrI kwly dy spu`qr sn[ aunHW dI aumr kyvl pMj vrHy dI sI jd aunHW dy ipqw aunHW ƒ sRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb kol C`f Awey[ auh CotI aumr qoN hI dsmyS ipqw jI dI syvw ivc rhy[ ienHW ny klgIDr pwqSwh qoN AMimRq dI dwq pRwpq kIqI[ sMn 1704 ivc jd gurU goibMd isMG jI ny AnMdpur CìfAw qW BweI mnI isMG jI aunHW dy nwl sn[ dsmyS ipqw dI AwigAw Anuswr mwqw swihb kOr qy mwqw suMdrI jI ƒ nwl lY ky id`lI phuMcy qy aunHW dI syvw ivc hwzr rhy[ sMn 1706 ivc BweI mnI isMG jI mwqw swihb kOr jI dy nwl dmdmw swihb pu`jy[

sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI jd qlvMfI swbo phMucy ies ielwky ivc BweI f`ly kol jo bwAd ivc AMimRq Ck ky BweI f`lw isMG ho gey nON mhIny ruky[ iek idn iSkwr Kyfx ipCoN gurU jI ny ieQy Aw ky Awrwm krn leI Awpxw kmrksw KoilHAw, ies leI ies QW dw nW dmdmw swihb pRis`D ho igAw[ guru jI ny DIr m`l (bwbw gurid`qw jI dw pu`qr) qoN sRI gurU gRMQ swihb dw srUp mMigAw[ pr aus ny ieh imhxw mwirAw ik jy gurU pMQ clw skdw hY qW gurU gRMQ vI ikauN nhIN aucwr skdy? DIr m`l dy ies qrW dy vrqwry ƒ dyK ky dsmyS ipqw ny BweI mnI isMG jI ƒ ilKwrI lw ky, sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw sMpUrn pwT Awp jI ny zubwnI aucwrxw kIqw ibnw koeI ilKqI poQI dw AwDwr lYidAW Aqy BweI mnI isMG jI qoN ilKvweI[



Page 77 of 88

gurbwxI dy ArQ vI sMgq nMU smJwey (gurbwxI dw Su`D aucwrx Aqy ArQ vI 48 guris`KW ƒ pVHwey)20[ gurU swihb dmdmw swihb dy AsQwn qy 9 mhIny 9 idn itky rhy[21

zkrIAw ^W pMjwb dw gvrnr bixAw qW aus ny is`KW ’qy bhuq s^qI kIqI[ gurduAwry Fwhuxy SurU kr id`qy[ jd BweI mnI isMG ny mihsUs

ieQy gurbwxI dIAW do tkswlW vI SurU kIqIAW geIAW[ ienHW dy mu`KI bwbw dIp isMG jI (dmdmw swihb) Aqy BweI mnI isMG jI (AMimRqsr) Qwp id`qy[

sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dy joqI joq smwaux qoN bwAd, mwqw suMdr kOr jI ny sRI dsm gMRQ jI dI bwxI iek`qr krn dI mhwn syvw vI BweI mnI isMG jI ƒ hI b^SI[ ijs ƒ BweI swihb jI bVI lgn Aqy pRym nwl sMpUrn kIqw[

bwbw bMdw isMG bhwdr dI ShIdI ipCoN jdoN is`KW ivc q`q Kwlsw qy bMdeI Kwlsw ivc mqByd ho gey qW JgVw inbyVn leI mwqw suMdrI jI ny BweI mnI isMG jI ƒ zumyvwrI sauNpI[ jdoN AMimRqsr Awey qW dohW DiVAW ny ikhw ik drbwr sihb dy pRbMD dI izMmyvwrI Awp jI dy sMBwlx ’qy hI JgVw in`bV skdw hY[ so sMn 1721 ivc mwqw suMdrI jI ny BweI mnI isMG jI ƒ sRI hirmMdr swihb dw gRMQI QwipAw[ BweI mnI isMG jI ny Akwl q^q Aqy sRI hrmMidr swihb dyy muK syvwdwr dI zumyvwrI sMBwlI[ gur mrXwdw Anuswr Awp sRI hirmMdr swihb dy qIsry gRMQI sn[ pRQmy ieh syvw bwbw bu`Fw swihb ƒ pRwpq hoeI jo m`Gr sudI cOQ sMmq 1688 ib. (16 nvMbr 1631 eI.) ƒ gurpurI isDwr gey[ ienHW qoN bwAd ieh syvw BweI gurdws jI ƒ imlI jo 25 BwdroN sudI pMcmI sMmq 1693 (25 Agsq 1636 eI.) ƒ pRlok gmn kr gey sn[ ieh syvw kridAW BweI mnI isMG jI ny ‘igAwn rqnwvlI’ qy ‘Bgq rqnwvlI’ pusqkW dI rcnw kIqI Aqy sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI iek h`Q-ilKq bIV vI iqAwr kIqI[

20 gurmuK pRkwS - sMq gurbcn isMG jI Kwlsw iBMfrwvwly 21 sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI drSn inrxY – ig: hrbMs isMG



Page 78 of 88

kIqw ik srkwr dIAW s^qIAW kwrn bhuq G`t is`K drbwr swihb AwauNdy hn Aqy AMimRqsr dI dIpmwlw dw mylw keI virHAW qoN qurkW ny bMd kr idqw sI[ so BweI mnI isMG ny hwkm Abdulw ƒ ikhw ik AsIN dIvwlI ’qy ieQy is`KW dw iek`T krnw cwhuMdy hW, AwigAw idau[ aunHW dI idlI ie`Cw sI ik ies myly dI mnzUrI iml jwey qW ik ies smyN sMgqW sRI drbwr swihb dy drSn-ieSnwn kr skx[ so BweI mnI isMG ny jd myly dI mnzUrI leI dr^wsq id`qI qW zkrIAw KW ny socI-smJI skIm qihq BweI mnI isMG jI ƒ dIvwlI dy Avsr ’qy drSn krn qy iek`T krky joV mylw lwaux dI ies Srq ’qy AwigAw id`qI ik srkwr ƒ ies ^wqr pMj hzwr ruipAw idqw jwvy[ aus dI ies Avsr ’qy is`KW ƒ iekTy hoieAW ƒ mwrn dI Ku&IAw Xojnw sI Aqy ies mMqv leI hiQAwrW dw kw&I jÎrw iekTw kr ilAw sI[ sUby ny AMimRqsr dy cOhIN pwsIN pihry lw id`qy ijs ’qy lok myly ’qy nw Awey[ BweI mnI isMG jI srkwr dI ies cwl ƒ smJ gey sn[ aunHW ny Kwlsy ƒ AMimRqsr Awaux qoN vrijq kr id`qw[ ienHW g`lW krky AMimRqsr ivKy bhuq hI G`t sMgq AweI qy cVHwvy dw pYsw bhuqw nw cVH sikAw qy srkwr ƒ id`qw nw jw sikAw[ lKpq rwie dy POjIAW ny sRI hirmMdr swihb Awey isMGW ’qy Dwvw bol ky aunHW ƒ PV ilAw[ keI mwry vI gey[

BweI mnI isMG jI qoN mylw lwaux dy pMj hzwr rupey mMgy gey[ pr aunHW ny ikhw ik hkUmq dI Srwrq kwrn mylw nhIN l`g sikAw ies leI ieh rkm nhIN id`qI jw skdI[ BweI swihb ƒ igRPqwr krky lwhOr ilAWdw igAw[ lwhOr Sihr dy is`K pYsy lY ky Awey qW jo zkrIAw KW ƒ id`qy jw skx pr BweI mnI isMG ny aunHW ƒ Aijhw krn qoN rok id`qw[ ies ’qy Awp dw kys mOlvIAW kol pyS kIqw igAw ijnHW ny bMd-bMd k`t ky kql krn dw Pqvw id`qw[ BweI swihb ƒ ikhw igAw ik iek hwlq ivc quhwƒ CìfAw jw skdw hY jy qusIN muslmwn bx jwau[ jd ieslwm ivc ilAwaux dy XqnW qoN kwmXwbI



Page 79 of 88

nw imlI qW BweI swihb ƒ ShId krn dw hukm dy id`qw[ aunHW dy qysy nwl pihly poty, iPr auNglW, iPr srIr dy bwkI ih`sy judw kIqy gey[ BweI swihb sRI suKmnI swihb jI dw pwT krdy rhy, aunHW ƒ bMd-bMd k`t ky ShId kr id`qw igAw[

kMbovwlI ipMf (ij`Qy BweI mnI isMG jI dw jnm hoieAw sI) ipMf lONgovwl nyVy sI qy brbwd hox bwAd lONgovwl ivc hI iml igAw[ lONgovwl sunwm qoN lgBg 8 mIl au~qr p`Cm v`l hY[ ies ipMf ƒ mhwrwjw Awlw isMG ny dubwrw bxvwieAw sI[ lONgovwl ivc BweI mnI isMG dy sbMD ivc do gurduAwry swihbwn hn[ iek gurduAwrw swihb lONgovwl ipMf ivc hY qy dUsrw gurduAwrw swihb jnm AsQwn BweI mnI isMG ipMf kYNbovwl dI jUh ivc siQq hY[ n`by virHAW dy (jnm 10 mwrc sMn 1644 (cyq sudI duAwdsI sMmq 1701 ib:) BweI mnI isMG jI ny 24 jUn 1734 eI. (hwV sudI pMcmI sMmq 1791) ƒ ShIdI pweI[ BweI swihb ƒ nKws cOk ivc jo lwhOr lMfy bzwr ivc hY ShId kIqw igAw[ (hvwlw gur iblws pw: 10 pqR 219) aus AsQwn dw nwm gurduAwrw ShId gMj hY[ ies dy Ahwqy ivc iek KUh hY[ ies ƒ ShIdI KUh AwiKAw jWdw hY[

gurmuKI pwT AiBAws (Bwg–5) sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI


Page 80 of 88

18. sRI gur U gR MQ swihb

jdoN klgIDr pwqSwh jI ny, 1708 eI: ivc joqI joiq smwaux qoN iqMn idn pihlW, pUrn ivDI nwl Awid sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ƒ gur-g`dI bKSI sI, audoN aunHW ny ijhVy Sbd sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI pRBuqw, mh`qqw Aqy siqkwr vjoN aucwry sn, aunHW SbdW dw vyrvw igAwnI igAwn isMG ny klmbMd krky Awpxy pMQ pRkwS dy pMnw 353 qy id`qw :

sRI muKvwk doihrw

is`KW dy svwl au~qy ik Awp jI dy drSn iks qrHW hoxgy, klgIDr pwqSwh jI ny &urmwieAw ik ijhVw is`K pyRm, SrDw qy ie`k ic`q ho ky sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw pwT krygw jW suxygw, aus ƒ aunHW dy drSn ho jwieAw krngy[

"pRgt gurW kI dyh" dy ArQ hn ik gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI joiq dsW gurU swihbwn dI hI hY, isr& dyh dw pRgtwvw hoieAw hY[ pihlW gurU swihbwn dI dyh (kWieAW) pltdI sI, qy joiq Aqy jugiq auhI rihMdI sI, ‘joiq Ehw jugiq swie sih kwieAw Pyir pltIAY’, pr hux joiq ny Sbd dw rUp Dwr ilAw hY[ A`gy joiq dyhDwrI sI, hux Sbd rUp ho geI hY[ jugiq dw kMm klgIDr pwqSwh jI ny vYswKI 1699 ivc ^wlsw pMQ ƒ sONp id`qw sI[

"AwigAw BeI Akwl kI, qbY clwXo pMQ[

sb is`Kn ko hukm hY, gurU mwnIE gRMQ[

gurU gRMQ ko mwnIE, pRgt gurW kI dyh[

jo pRBu ko imlbo chy, Koj sbd mYN lyh[

poQI prmysr kw Qwnu qy Dur kI bwxI, inrMkwr dw inj srUp hY-vwhu vwhu bwxI inrMkwr hY Aqy ies qoN v`fw, au~cw qy su`cw koeI hor nhIN hY-



Page 81 of 88

iqsu jyvfu Avru n koie[ so siqgurW dw smu`cw srUp hr iek pihlU qoN piv`qR Aqy siqkwrXog hY[

dyh ibnsnhwr hY, ies leI gurU swihbwn ny Awpxy jIvn-kwl ivc isr& Sbd jW bwxI ƒ hI gurU krky pRcwirAw- bwxI gurU gurU hY bwxI[ iPr bwxI, gurU qy Sbd ivc iBMn-Byd nhIN hY- iekw bwxI ieku gur ieko sbdu vIcwr[ bwxI, bwxI vwly AQvw inrMkwr dw rUp hY, aus dw ihrdw hY, Dur kI bwxI hY AQvw inrMkwr dy dyS qoN auqrI hY qy lY jWdI hY bwxI vwly vwihgurU jI dy dyS ƒ[

bwxI dw siqkwr gurU nwnk dyv jI dy vyly qoN hI SurU ho igAw sI[ DMn bwbw lihxw jI jd dUsrI PyrI vyly KfUr swihb qoN krqwrpur swihb jwx l`gy qW swfI pUjnIk mwqw KIvI jI ny bVy vYrwg ivc Awpxy pqI bwbw lihxw jI qoN aunHW dy paUAW dI mMg kIqI, ijhVy bKSy gey pr nwl bwbw lihxw jI ny iek rySm ivc vlHytI hoeI sYNcI Arpx kIqI qy ikhw "ieh hY pUjx Xog, ieh hY jIA dw AwDwr"[ sRI lihxw jI qur gey, mgroN paUAW ƒ iek suMdr cONkI qy rK ky pUjxw SurU kr id`qw[ iek idn mweI ivrweI jI (sRI lihxy jI dI BUAw) Awey qy mwqw jI ƒ Xwd krvwieAw ik aunHW ƒ paUAW dI QW koeI hor dwq dy ky sRI lihxw jI ny pUjw qoN vrjx dw ieSwrw kIqw sI[ iPr aus rySm ivc vlHytI sYNcI ƒ suMdr cONkI qy rìKAw igAw qy mweI jI ny ies ivc ilKI bwxI dw roz pwT krn Aqy Aml krn dw aupdyS id`qw[

sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny ijhVI Gwlxw bwxI ƒ iek`qR krn dI, Awid gRMQ swihb dy rcnw dI Aqy sQwpnw krn dI kIqI, aus dI imswl imlxI muSkl hY[ pihly cwr gurU swihbwn dI bhuqI bwxI dIAW poQIAW bwbw mohn jI pws goieMdvwl swihb ivKy peIAW sn[ bwbw bu`Fw jI Aqy BweI gurdws jI aunHW poQIAW ƒ lYx leI G`ly gey, pr s&lqw pRwpq nhIN hoeI[ gurU Arjn dyv jI Awp nMgy pYrIN gey, bwbw mohn jI dy cubwry dy A`gy glI ivc BuMJy bYT ky, qMbUry dIAW im`TIAW surW ivc prmwqmw dI ausqiq dy Sbd pVHy[ poQIAW imlx qy aunHW ƒ



Page 82 of 88

iek suMdr r`Q ivc rK ky Awp iPr nMgy pYrIN cOr krdy hoey AMimRqsr phuMcy[ BweI gurdws jI dI shwieqw nwl iek`qR bwxIAW dI GoK-pVqwl krky rwmsr dy AsQwn qy bYT Awid gRMQ swihb dI bIV rwgW Anuswr iqAwr kIqI[ jdoN ieh kwrj isry cVH igAw qW ies pwvn bIV ƒ sRI hirmMdr swihb ivKy sQwpn krn dw PYslw kIqw igAw[ bwbw bu`Fw jI dy isr qy pwvn bIV Dr ky, Awp gurU Arjn dyv jI cOr dI syvw krdy, swrI sMgq nMgy pYrIN kIrqn krdI, sMK Aqy Anyk vwijAW dI Dun ivc, hirmMdr swihb phuMcI Aqy ijQy gurU jI Awp bYTdy sn, auQy piv`qR bIV dw pRkwS krvwieAw Aqy Awp sMgq ivc bYTx l`g pey[ ijQy mhwrwj jI rwq ƒ koTw swihb ivKy plMG aupr ibrwijAw krdy sn, auQy Awid gRMQ swihb jI ƒ ibrwjmwn kIqw Aqy Awp BuMJy Awsx kr ilAw[ kdI-kdI gurU jI Awpxy gRih jWdy, nhIN qW sRI Awid gRMQ swihb jI pws hI rihMdy sn[ ijs auqSwhq ivDI nwl sRI gurU gRMQ swihb A`j klH koTw swihb qoN hirmMdr swihb ilAwey jWdy hn Aqy vwps iljwey jWdy hn, ies dI rIqI ausy vyly qoN clI Aw rhI hY[

gurU hirgoibMd swihb ny iek idn dIvwn ivc bYiTAW Awvwzw id`qw "hY koeI is`K ijhVw swƒ jpujI swihb dw Su`D pwT iek mn, iek ic`q Aqy pRym nwl suxwey[" iek isK BweI gopwlw jI gl ivc p`lw pw ky au~Ty Aqy pwqSwh jI ny aus ƒ Awpxy kol ibTw ky pwT srvx kIqw[ ijauN-ijauN pwT huMdw jwey, pwqSwh jI gurg`dI C~fdy jwx[ ijs vyly jpujI swihb dIAW AKIrlIAW pauVIAW qy pwT phuMcw qW mhwrwj iPr gurg`dI qy ibrwjmwn ho gey qy Aihlkwr ƒ iek suhxw GoVw BweI gopwly ƒ dyx leI AwiKAw Aqy kihx l`gy, "AsIN qW guris`K ƒ ies dy Su`D, spSt Aqy pRym Bry pwT qoN KuS ho ky, gurg`dI bKSx l`gy sW, pr ies ny GoVy dI hI mMg kr leI hY["

gurU hirgoibMd swihb jI dI spuqrI bIbI vIro jI dy ivAwh smyN muZlW ny AMimRqsr swihb qy hmlw krky swrw mwl Asbwb qy smgrI lu`t



Page 83 of 88

leI qy bIbI jI dw ivAwh Jbwl ipMf jw ky kIqw[ ieqnI BIV smyN BI, gurU mhwrwj jI sRI hirmMdr swihb qoN Awid gRMQ swihb dI bIV ƒ sMBwl ky swQ lY gey sn[

iesy bwxI dw siqkwr kridAW gurU hirrwie swihb jI ny Awpxy spu`qr rwm rwie jI ƒ bwxI dw iek Sbd muslmwn ƒ aultw ky byeImwn kihx krky hmySw leI Cyk id`qw sI[

iek idn gurU hirrwie swihb grmIAW dI ru`qy iek Bory AMdr plMG qy Awrwm kr rhy sn ik iksy is`K ny hyTW bYiTAW pwT krnw SurU kr id`qw[ bwxI kMnIN pYNidAW Awp jI kwhlI ivc au~Ty qW s`t l`g ky zKmI ho gey[ Awp jI ny ikhw, "BweI jI, swƒ bwxI pVHn qoN pihlW d`s dyxw sI, AsIN BI hyTW bYT jWdy[ bwxI pVHn vwly qoN au~cI QW bYTxw bwxI dI Gor by-AdbI hY["

klgIDr pwqSwh jI muZlW qy phwVI rwijAW dIAW JUTIAW ksmW qy, swrI sMgq Aqy prvwr smyq AnMdpur swihb ƒ KwlI krky ropV v`l ƒ jw rhy sn ik AMimRq vylw ho igAw[ Awp jI ruk gey Aqy kihx l`gy, "guris`Ko! Awsw jI dI vwr dw vylw hY, bYT jwau, dIvwn lw ky bwxI dw kIrqn SurU kIqw[" g`l kI Gor ibpqw dy smyN vI bwxI dw vylw nhIN KuMJwieAw[

klgIDr pwqSwh jI lMG rhy sn ik iek is`K kony bYTw pwT kr irhw sI[ aus vyly quk sI krqy kI imiq krqw jwxY kY jwxY guru sUrw"[ ies dw ArQ hY ik krqy dI h`d ƒ jW aus dI krnI ƒ krqw Awp jwxdw hY jW sUrw gurU[ pr auh is`K "kY" ƒ "ky" krky pVH irhw sI, ijs dw ArQ ault jWdw sI ik "krqwr dy krixAW ƒ sUrw gurU kI jwxdw hY?" klgIDr pwqSwh jI Zlq bwxI pVHI jWdI sux ky KVo gey, is`K ƒ shI ArQ smJwey qy A`gy leI qwVnw kIqI Aqy &urmwieAw ik "bwxI soc smJ ky, iDAwn Aqy pRym nwl pVHxI cwhIdI hY["



Page 84 of 88

sMq BweI rwm ikSn jI Swhpur (pwiksqwn) dy pRis`D krnI vwly mhWpurS hoey hn[ Awp jI dw jnm 1792 eIsvI ivc is`K imslW dy vyly hoieAw[ Awp dw suBwA jnm qoN hI SWq-ic`q, sMqoKI, DIrj vwlw Aqy koml sI[ sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy nwl ipAwr AYnw fUMGw sI ik jd rwq vyly siqgurW dw Asvwrw krdy sn qW bVy rs-iBMny nYxW Aqy vYrwgmeI SbdW nwl kihMdy "ikv jIsW? Awp dy drSn ibnW, ikv rwq lMGsI?" siqgurW ƒ suK-Awsx AsQwn qy r`K ky, isr q^q poS qy mMjI swihb dy pwvy nwl joV ky nwm ivc msq ho jwxw[ ies qrHW ijhVI nINd pY geI, so pY geI[ BweI swihb l`qW pswr ky G`t hI sONdy sn[ AMimRq vyly, bwbw jI dy pRkwS krn dw cwau cVH jwxw[ "DMn su vylw ijq drsn krxw" Awid Sbd cwau qy pRym nwl pVHny ik suxn vwilAW dy nyqR pRym Aqy cwau nwl Br jwxy[ Awp jI sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ƒ gurU nwnk dyv jI dw pRqK srUp smJdy Aqy keI-keI idn "DMn gur nwnk" dI Dun ivc mgn rihMdy sn[

BweI buDU swihb A`fxSwhI jI dw jnm qkrIbn 1795 ivc izlHw JMg (pwiksqwn) ivKy hoieAw, mgroN Awp jI Byhry, izlHw mulqwn (pwiksqwn) sMq duKBMjn jI dy fyry cly gey[

iek vyrIN mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG Byhry Awey qy BweI buDU swihb dy drSnW leI aucycy fyry v`l ho gey[ siqkwr vjoN GoVy qoN auqr pey qy pYdl qurdy gurduAwry pu`jy[ bwhr drvwzy A`gy iek ivAkqI KVHw vyiKAw qy puìCAw, "BweI buDU swihb ikQy hn? aunHW dy drSn krny hn?" AgoN jvwb imilAw "bu`DU" qW ieh hI hY, so hwzr hY qy swihb AMdr hn, AMdr c`l ky aunHW dy drSn kro, m`Qw tyko qy jnm s&lw kro[" Awp mhwrwjw dy nwl jw ky sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ƒ siqkwr sihq m`Qw tyikAw[ mhwrwjy ny BI mQw tyikAw Aqy iek Sbd srvx kIqw[ bwhr AwauNidAW hI mhwrwjy ny BweI swihb dI inmrqw dyK ky aunHW dy crn PV ley Aqy koeI tihl syvw krn dI Arz kIqI[ BweI swihb dy nyqRW qoN jl jw irhw sI qy aunHW dy gly qoN ieh Awvwz suxweI



Page 85 of 88

id`qI-"sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI, qusIN DMn ho, DMn ho, nIcW dy invwjx vwly, qusIN hI ho, mYN qW Awpdy dr dw kIt hW[" BweI bu`DU swihb jI kol koeI loVvMd Aw jWdw qW aus ƒ siqgurW dI hzUrI ivc lY jwxw qy kihxw "mYN qW kMgwl hW, ieh s`cy Swh hn, mMg lE jo kuJ mMgxw hY["

BweI vIr isMG jI (1872-1957) iek au~c kotI dy swihqkwr, kvI Aqy mwq-BwSw pMjwbI ƒ aujwgr krn vwly mhwn ivAkqI hn[ Awp jI sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ƒ jwgq-joiq Aqy dsW pwqSwhIAW dw pRqK srUp mMndy sI[ Awp jI jdoN vI Awpxy invws qoN bwhr jWdy, sB qoN pihlW gurU gRMQ swihb dI hwzrI Brdy, Ardws ivc juVdy Aqy iPr hor ilKx, pVHx dI syvw ivc ruJdy sn[ auh siqgurW ƒ kI smJdy sn ies dw vrnx aunHW ny "sMQXw poQI pihlI" dI BUimkw ivc aulIikAw hY[

Awpxy jIvn dy AwKrI swlW ivc Awp jI isAwl dI ruqy bMbeI cly jwieAw krdy sI[ iek d&w iksy dy Gr dy siqsMg smwpqI mgroN iek s`jx bUMdI dw Qwl sMgq ivc vMfx qoN pihloN BweI swihb ƒ CWdw dyx leI AwieAw[ Awp jI ny puìCAw, ieh kI hY? aunHW dìsAw: "bUMdI dw pRSwd hY[" BweI swihb jI ny ikhw ik ijhVI cIz siqgurW dy hzUr Ardwsw soD ky Aqy Bog lgw ky vMfI jwey, auh hI "gurU dw pRSwd hY, nhIN qW bUMdI miTAweI hY, pRSwd nhIN"[ iesy qrHW iek s`jx BweI swihb jI kol iek bdwmW dw Qwl lY ky hwzr hoieAw qy ikhw ik Awp AwpxI hQIN pRSwd dUsry s`jxW ƒ vMf idau[ BweI swihb ny ikhw ik "AsIN swry is`K hW siqgurW ƒ Arpy bdwm hI pRSwd ho ky vrqwey jw skdy hn["

BweI swihb ƒ keI ifgrIAW Aqy purskwrW nwl snmwinAw igAw[ pr Awp ienHW ƒ lYx nhIN gey[ jd ieh snmwn Awp dy gRih hwzr hoey, ieh siqgurW dI hzUrI hwzr kIqy gey, iPr pRSwd vjoN Awp jI



Page 86 of 88

ny kbUly, Awp jI kihMdy sn ik siqgurW dy dr dI ^wk jgq dy sB snmwnW, ie`zqW qy mwxW qoN srvoqm hY[

sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ivc bwkI sB DrmW dy gRMQW qoN ieh ivl`Kxqw hY ik bwkI Drm pYrokwrW ivcoN iksy iek ny BI Awpxy jIvn-kwl ivc iek sqr qk vI Awpxy h`QIN nhIN ilKI, ijs qoN aunHW dy AwSy jW inXmW dI isMimRqI bx sky[ sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw vjUd hI iek AYsw hY, ijs dI hoNd Awpxy Awid rUp ivc gurU swihbwn dy vyly hI ivdmwn hoeI[ iPr ieh iek AYsw Aqy iek`lw gRMQ hY ijs ƒ gurU pdvI pRwpq hY Aqy pUry siqkwr nwl iek jgHw qoN dUsrI jgHw iljwieAw jWdw hY[ iek hI gRMQ hY, ijs ƒ s`cw pwqSwh, isr swhW dy Swh, jgdI joiq Aqy prmwqmw dw pRq`K rUp krky jwixAw qy bulwieAw jWdw hY[ is`K pltnW ivc sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ƒ "jnrl slUt" nwl snmwinAw jWdw hY[ ihMdusqwnI suprIm kort ny sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ƒ ienswn dy kwƒnI hkW (juristic person) dw AiDkwr id`qw hY[ ieh ie`zq qy AiDkwr iksy hor gRMQ ƒ hwsl nhIN hn[ koeI BI cIz ies gurW kI dyh ƒ Coh jwey qW auh piv`qr smJI jWdI hY[

jd klgIDr pwqSwh jI ny dyhDwrI gurUAW dI prMprw ƒ ^qm krky Awid sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ƒ g`dI sONpI sI qW is`KW dy pRSn qy ik quhwfy drSn ikauN kr hoxgy qW pwqSwh jI ny &urmwieAw sI ik ijhVw is`K siqkwr qy pRym sihq sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy drSn-dIdwr krygw Aqy pRym sihq pwT pVHygw Aqy suxygw aus ƒ swfy sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivcoN drSn ho jwieAw krngy[ ies &urmwx dw ieh Bwv hY ik aunHW dy dyhI rUp Aqy Sbd rUp ivc koeI iBMn-Byd nhIN hY, sB ieko hI joiq hY[

sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw scw qy lwhyvMd siqkwr ienHW dI ielwhI bwxI ƒ iek mn, Aqy pRym nwl pVHn, gwvx, suxn qy ies qy Awpxy jIvn ƒ Fwlx ivc hY[ gurU rwmdws pwqSwh jI dw drbwr l`g irhw sI ik iek is`K auiTAw qy gl ivc p`lw pw ky bynqI kIqI: "s`cy



Page 87 of 88

pwqSwh jI, AsIN is`K syvk Awp jI dy dr AwauNdy hW, m`Qw tykdy hW, SrDw dy Pu`l Bytw krdy hW, iPr Awp jI dI bwxI pVHdy-suxdy hW[ kI ieh swfy krm-Drm prlok ivc shweI hoxgy?" siqgurW ny &urmwieAw: gurisKo! ijhVw krm qusIN pRym Bwvnw nwl krdy ho, ies nwl qhwƒ mwns dyhI iPr iml skdI hY, pr sWeIN nwl myl aus dI imhr nwl hI imldw hY-"krmI AwvY kpVw ndrI moKu duAwru"[ imhr lYx leI, siqgurW dIAW do AwigAw (hukmW) ƒ siq siq krky mMnxw pvygw : pihlw siq-vwihgurU hY "hY BI scu"- swfy AMdr qy ivAwpk hY-srb invwsI sdw Alypw qohI sMig smweI- aus dIAW gux-vifAweIAW dw vIcwr krky aus dw scw nwm jpxw[ dUsrw siq-jo gurbwxI kihMdI hY, ies ƒ siq krky mMnxw-siqgur kI bwxI siq siq hY- ies ƒ pRym nwl gwvxw, pVHxw qy vwcxw[ iPr swfw gwivAw-suixAw prlok ivc shweI hovygw-"gwivAw suixAw iqn kw hir Qwie pwvY, ijin siqgur kI AwigAw siq siq kr mwnI["

ds gurU swihbwn Aqy sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ivc koeI iBMn-Byd nhIN hY, ieko hI joiq hY[ ijhVI inrMkwrI joiq gurU swihbwn dI kWieAW ivc pltdI rhI hY, auhI joiq hux Sbd-rUp Dwr ky sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ivc jg-mgw rhI hY[

gurU swihbwn ny Awpxy jIvn-kwl ivc BI gur-Sbd ƒ hI pRmuKqw id`qI sI[ ijs pRym Aqy SrDw nwl gurU swihbwn Aqy mhWpurSW ny bwxI dw snmwn kIqw hY, swfw BI sRySt krm-Drm bxdw hY ik AsIN BI "dsW pwqSwhIAW dI joiq sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI" dw pUrn ivSvws qy Brosy nwl siqkwr krIey!

NOTES

SRI GURU GRANTH SAHIB JI ACADEMY MALAYSIA Gurmukhi Reading Course

Page 88 of 88

A Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji Academy Publication

SRI GURU GRANTH SAHIB JI ACADEMY

2ND FLOOR WISMA TATT KHALSA, NO.24 JALAN RAJA ALANG, 50480

KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA

EMAIL: [email protected]

WEBSITE: www.sggsacademy.com

mailto:[email protected]�

http://www.sggsacademy.com/�

Date post:	19-Jan-2020
Category:	Documents
Upload:	others
View:	0 times
Download:	0 times

gurmuK I pwT AiBAws -...

Documents