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Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

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HACKING FOOD Chris Sanders @chrissanders88 Jason Smith @automayt
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Page 1: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

HACKING FOOD

Chris Sanders @chrissanders88

Jason Smith@automayt

Page 2: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

HACKING FOOD MANIFESTO

We have to eat. So make it have…

Maximum flavor

with

Minimum effort

Page 3: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

MEASURE THINGS

Page 4: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017
Page 5: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017
Page 6: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017
Page 7: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

MEASUREMENTS

Temperature Volume Weight

Page 8: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

STEAK

Page 9: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

CHRIS’S HIERARCHY OF STEAK

Ribeye

Chuck Eye

Skirt

Strip

T-Bone

Filet Mignon

Range of Deliciousness

Ribeye Ceiling

Filet CeilingFilet Floor

Ribeye Floor

Page 10: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

PERFECT STEAK

1. Use good quality meat (you get what you pay for)

2. Use a cut at LEAST an inch thick

3. Make sure the steak is DRY on the exterior

4. Apply plenty of salt

5. Cook it on low heat until -15 degrees less than final temp

6. Sear in a VERY hot pan/grill w/butter

Page 11: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

SOUS VIDE

Page 12: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

SOUS VIDE = UNDER VACUUM

o Seasoned meat + vacuum sealed bag + hot water

o Goodbye timing and skill requirements

o Very little hands-on attention for minimal effort

o Cooks in juices for maximum flavor

Page 13: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

SOUS VIDE = UNDER VACUUM

+ +

Page 14: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

SOUS VIDE – FOOLPROOF

Page 15: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

SOUS VIDE – FOOLPROOF

Page 16: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

SOUS VIDE – PRECISE AND CONSISTENT

Page 17: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

SOUS VIDE – SUPERIOR RESULTS

Page 18: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

SOUS VIDE -MAXIMUM FLAVORMINIMUM EFFORT

15

10

20

20

10

10

30

45

30

30

SALMON PAN ROASTED

BONELESS

CHICKEN

BONE-IN

FRIED

CHICKEN

PORK

TENDERLOIN

STEAK

ACTIVE TIME (MINUTES)

Sous Vide Traditional

Timing is based on similar levels of doneness. Sous vide allows for things like medium chicken and

medium pork*

Page 19: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

SOUS VIDE – GETTING STARTED

Requirements

1. Sous Vide Immersion Circulator (Anova, Joule, etc)

2. Ziplock bags or vacuum sealer

3. Pretty much any container large enough for the food and cooker

4. Something to sear with (any REALLY hot surface or flame)

Steps

1. Season meat generously

2. Place seasoned meat in vacuum bag

3. Place bag in warmed water bath, cooking according to ideal doneness (add an hour if previously frozen).

4. Remove meat, carefully dry the meat, and sear the meat.seriouseats.com/sous_vide_101

Page 20: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017
Page 21: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

SOUS VIDE – VESSELS

Page 22: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

ANOVA

SOUS VIDE – PRECISION COOKERS

JOULE

Page 23: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

SOUS VIDE - RESULTS

Page 24: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

COMBINE FLAVORS

Page 25: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017
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COMBINING FLAVORS

o Chocolate + Strawberries

o Meat + Citrus

o Lime + Jalapeno

o BBQ + Sauce/Sauce

o Chili + Chocolate/Coffee

o Shrimp + Grits

o Chicken + Waffles

Page 27: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

NEEDS MORE…

o Sweet: Sugar, Syrup, Honey, Jam, Molasses, Fruit

o Sour: Citrus, Vinegar, Yogurt, Tomato

o Bitter: Coffee, Chocolate, Beer, Greens

o Spicy: Peppers, Horseradish, Mustard, Wasabi

o Savory: Soy Sauce, Fish Sauce, Mushrooms, Meat

Page 28: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

FLAVOR BOMB

Page 29: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

FRIED CHICKEN

Page 30: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017
Page 31: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

FRIED CHICKEN – KEEP IT SIMPLE

Page 32: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

FRIED CHICKEN–GETTING STARTED

Requirements

1. Peanut Oil

2. A Deep Fryer or a large deep frying pot

3. Patience (required) or Sous Vide (recommended)

General Steps (traditional)

1. Brine Chicken (optional)

2. Coat Chicken (egg then breading mix)

3. Fry Chicken until 165° internal temperature

General Steps (Sous Vide)

1. Cook pre-seasoned Chicken in Sous Vide bath (155°)

2. Coat Chicken (egg then breading mix)

3. Fry Chicken until it looks pleasant and salt as necessary

Page 33: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

FRIED CHICKEN – TRADITIONALNON-SPICY

Marinade

1. 3 large chicken breasts (add salt and pepper to them), cut into nuggets

2. Combine ¾ cup milk, ¼ cup dill pickle juice, and 1 egg into a ziplock bag and safely let the chicken nuggets marinade for 2 hours in the fridge.

Ingredients for breading (add to another ziplock bag for ease)

1. 1 ¼ cup flour

2. 2 Tbsp powdered sugar

3. 2 tsp salt

4. 1 tsp pepper

Directions

1. Remove chicken nuggets from marinade, shake nuggets in breading bag, and deep fry for 5-8 minutes. If using a deep skillet instead, cook for 3-4 minutes, flip, and cook for 3-4 more minutes. Remove thickest nugget and check internal temperature with expensive thermometer.

Page 34: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

THERE IS NO REALISTIC BENEFIT TO TRADITIONAL METHODS OF FRYING CHICKEN OVER SOUS

VIDE AND THEN FRYING.

68.4

27.5

9.22.8 0.75 0.25 00

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

136°F 140°F 145°F 150°F 155°F 160°F 165°F

Pasteurization Time for Chicken (Minutes)

Page 35: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

FRIED CHICKEN – SOUS VIDENON-SPICY

Directions

1. Lightly salt Bone-In Chicken Thighs with fine sea salt

2. Add chicken thighs to ziplock bag or vacuum bag. Remove air from bag.

3. Cook in bath at 155° for 1.5hr at minimum.

4. Remove thighs from bag, pat dry

5. Coat chicken in flour mix, egg, then flour mix again.

6. Gently place chicken in fryer for 1-2 minutes or until they look pretty.

7. Remove chicken from fryer and place on rack above a plate. Salt as needed.

Page 36: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

FRIED CHICKEN SPICEIngredients

1. 3 Tbsp cayenne pepper

2. 1 Tbsp packed light brown sugar

3. ¾ tsp fine sea salt

4. 1 tsp fine black pepper

5. ½ tsp paprika

6. ½ tsp garlic powder

7. ½ cup hot oil/lard

General Steps

1. Create large batches of this if you like spice. To apply, add hot oil from fryer to spice mix, whisk together, and then pour onto finished fried chicken while whisking so the spice doesn’t settle.

Page 37: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

BBQ

Page 38: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

AMERICAN BBQ

1.Meat

2.Heat

3.Smoke

4.Time

Page 39: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

MEAT

• Beef Brisket

• Pork/Beef Ribs

• Pork/Lamb Shoulder

• Whole Chicken

Page 40: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

HEAT & SMOKE

• Low and Slow (225-275)

• Fueled by Wood

• Smoker Considerations:• Ease

• Flavor

• Portability

• Budget

Page 41: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

SMOKER SELECTION

Difficulty

Delicio

usness

Pellet

Electric

Stick Burner

Kamado/Egg

Page 42: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

BBQ FIRST STEPS

1. Rub/Marinade/Injection –Doesn’t matter at first

2. Buy a smoker

3. Buy a pork shoulder

4. Rub with S+P

5. Cook it at 225-275 until it reaches 195 degrees

6. Let it rest in a cooler for an hour

7. Pull and eat

Page 43: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

FOOD HACKING PARAGONS

Kenji Lopez-AltFood Science

@kenjilopezaltseriouseats.com

Stella ParksBaking

@bravetartseriouseats.combravetart.com

Alton BrownFood Science

@altonbrownaltonbrown.com

Meathead GoldwynBBQ

@meatheadamazingribs.com

Page 44: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017
Page 45: Hacking Food - BSides Augusta 2017

Chris Sanders @chrissander

s88

Jason Smith@automayt


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