Hari R . Power Quality Solution Package V03 · Increased penetration of power electronics based...

—HARI R – MANAGER (MARKETING)

Power QualityS l ti P kSolution Package

—Power QualityPower Quality Defining power quality

Definition

– Supply of Clean & Stable power supply.

– Noise- free sinusoidal wave shape, & magnitude of voltage & frequency well within tolerance limits specified by IEC/IEEEfrequency well within tolerance limits specified by IEC/IEEE standards.

Benefits include:

Supply network reliability and availability• Supply network reliability and availability

• Energy efficiency

• Industrial productivity

• Eco-efficiency/ lower environment impact

June 14, 2018 Slide 2

—Power QualityPower QualityConsequences of poor power quality

Wind power generationNot able to connect to the grid in case of overvoltage or undervoltageor if pollution emitted is too high

Marine

Power distributionNot able to connect to the grid- in case of overvoltage or under-voltage or if pollution emitted is too high.

Solar power generationMarineNon-compliance, not allowed to connect to grid, increase in running costs, frequent outages and downtime

Industry

Solar power generationNot able to connect to the grid in case of overvoltage or undervoltageor if pollution emitted is too high

RailwayIndustryNon-compliance to grid codes, not allowed to connect to grid, penalties, lower productivity, potentially higher CO2 emissions

a wayNon-compliance, penalties, frequent outages and downtime, reduced operational efficiency

InfrastructureConventional power generationHigher stress on generators leading to premature failure/ erratic behavior, higher running costs

Penalties, frequent outages and downtime, reduced equipment life, potentially higher CO2 emissions


—Power Quality technologiesPower Quality technologiesIncreased penetration of power electronics based generation and consumption influences the traditional power quality business

Generation Grid Industry and large commercial

Transmission grid

Off h Wi d k di t t

STATCOM/SVC

Shunt reactor

Passive filter

HVDC link

Surge arresterand relay

SeriesCompensation

Shunt capacitor

MV or LV

Offshore Wind parks or distant generation

Renewable generationStorage

STATCOM/SVC

Shunt reactor

Passive filter

Synchronous condenser

Energy intensiveIndustry


DMS

Smart Data/Control CenterADMS AVVMS

Seriescompensation

Seriesreactor

Active filter/

Shunt capacitor

BESS or UPSPassive

filter

Storage

BESS or UPS

Transportation

Tap changers

MV lineVolt/Var

Passive filter

STATCOM/SVC

Shunt reactor

Passive filter/ Shunt capacitor

Industry / large commercial

Surge arrestorand relay


ADMS, AVVMS

Line voltageregulator

Active filter/ Shunt capacitor

BESS or UPS

Storage

Distr. Grid

MV

LV

Single phase network (DC, 50 Hz or 16.7 Hz)

Residential and small commercial

STATIC F tTap changer

MV line Regulator

Control

Active filter/ Shunt capacitor

STATCOM/SVC

Shunt reactor

Passive filter


MicroSCADA

TropOSActive filter/ Shunt capacitor

P i fil


GSTATIC Frequency converter

RTU500Passive filter Shunt capacitor

—ABB and Power QualityABB and Power QualityUnmatched knowledge, portfolio and experience

Si di T h i l d A l i f P j M i i R h i l

Site assessment Consulting Solution design Solution delivery Software Services

– Site audits

– Feasibility and system impact studies

Assessment of

– Technical and economic analysis

– Business case and model

– Analysis of upgrade vs replacement strategies

– Asset life cycle

– Project management and planning

– Products delivery and

– Monitoring, protection and control equipment

– Cyber security analysis

– Remote technical support

– Advanced technical experts

Asset lifetime– Assessment of assets and their contribution to power quality

and model definition

– Definition of functional requirements

Asset life cycle evaluation

– Solution definition and selection of

delivery and insourcing

– System engineering

– Deployment

analysis

– Gateways and SCADA system

– Voltage control applications

– Asset lifetime management

– Spare parts and replacements

– Training

ABB offers a broad portfolio of products, systems and services along the project execution.

– Project planning products ep oy e t

– Commissioning and running acceptance tests

app cat o s

– Asset health center

– Training


—Our current offeringOur current offeringExpansion along the value chain is a key trend

UtilitiesIndustrial Transportation

ConsultingAsset consultancy, system studies, filtering design and training services

Volt/Varmgmt

Power Quality phenomena

Voltage fluctuation

Reactive powerSta

te

Volt/Varmgmt

system

Line voltage

regulator (LV & MV)

HV shunts

MV/HV capacitor and filter

l i

HV/MV/LV it

HV shunts LV capacitor and filter components for panel builders (e g CLMD Qcap RVCProtection

HV/MV/LV capacitors and filter solutions

(e g ABBACUS

Synchronous condenser

Harmonics

Load imbalance

Ste

ady

reactors

solutions(e.g.

Qbank)

FACTSSFC static frequency converter for

transportation (1ph) and DC rectifiers

capacitor and filter solutions

HV shuntsand

reactors

AVR and RPCA ti lt diti d ti

panel builders (e.g.CLMD, Qcap, RVC, RVT)

PQF active filters and PQCR s

reactive power compensators

relays with PQ

monitoring(*)

(e.g. ABBACUS, APCQ)

l d

Events

Transient

Frequency support/peak shaving EES Pr S S

BESS products and Energy storage inverters (ESI)

Fixed Series Compensation, TCSC Thrystor controlled series compensationStatic var compensation (SVC Classic)STATCOM (SVC Light, PCS6000) HV surge arrester and voltage

limiting devices

transportation (1ph) and DC rectifiers

Energy Management ENVILINE ESS and ERS

HV and MV surge arrester

Active voltage conditioner and reactive power conditioner

LV surge protection

Voltage sags and swells

support/peak shaving

Interruptions

EES ProEES EbopEES PCS

Power store Energy Storage System(flywheel and battery based)

Monitoring equipment

UPS

Energy storage basedPower electronic

basedInductive Capacitive

Smart Grid Automation Software

Monitoring, Control & Protection

June 14, 2018Note: Local offering for AC chargers available in few countries* In addition toa wide range of automation & communication products

Slide 6

Own solution/activity of individual player

Player using third party / non-core activity

—

—

—PortfolioPortfolioABB offering for Power Quality

—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualityMV and HV capacitors

Capacitor Units

In-house design and production of a large variety of MV/ HV capacitor units (single-phase, split-phase, three-phase, surge capacitors, DC applications)p , pp )

Benefits‒ High reliability‒ All types of fuse technologies available (internally, externally and fuse-less)fuse less)‒ Low dielectric losses‒ Low installation and maintenance costs‒ Units for AC and DC applications (e.g. HVDC projects)‒ Dry DC technology available

Applications : all types of power grid applications and industrial installations where compensation, surge protection or DC capacitors are required


—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualityMV and HV capacitor banks

Metal enclosed capacitor banks

Fully integrated solution for reactive compensation

Benefits

− Fixed and switched solutions available

− Range of enclosure types to suit a variety of applications (up to 36kV, indoor/ outdoor)

− Protected live parts

− Modular design fully expandable

− Can be moved as plant demands change

− Filtering solutions available

Applications: electrical distribution, utilities, industrial users, renewable segment

June 14, 2018Optimized models for local markets available

Slide 10


Metal enclosed capacitor bank SIKAP

− Fully insulated and fixed reactive power compensation system

− Compact aluminum enclosure that covers all live parts− Compact aluminum enclosure that covers all live parts

− ABB impregnated capacitors with long service life time and low losses

− Fixed compensation in a wide range of installations, covering li t diti b t f 40°C t +40°Cclimate conditions between from -40°C to +40°C



Pole mounted and pad mounted capacitor banks

Economical solutions for shunt reactive compensation on overhead distribution networks

BenefitsBenefits

− Fixed or switched system available

− Galvanized steel or aluminum frame suitable for pole mounting

− Increased safety and reliability thanks to bird guards

Applications

− Voltage stability

− Reactive power compensation− Reactive power compensation

− Volt-VAr management



Power factor correction solution CapCube‒ Ideal for medium voltage motor control center(MCC) applications or any inrush PFC applications up to 12 k

Integrates an inrush PFC capacitor bank of up to 1 Mvar‒ Integrates an inrush PFC capacitor bank of up to 1 Mvarwithin a conventional UniSafe switchgear platform‒ User-friendly power factor controller‒ Designed for heavy-duty operation‒ Protection against short circuits



Open rack capacitor banks

Reactive power compensation in all types of power grids

Benefits

− Reliable operation in all climates

− Cost effective designs

− Environmentally friendly

− Compact designCompact design

− Easy to install and maintain

− Optimal solution for each installation

Applications

− Small and large utility and industrial installations where reactive power compensation is required



Open rack filter banks

Open-rack passive filtering solution for addressing harmonic problems in HV and MV networks

BenefitsBenefits

− ABB expertise to measure and analyse the harmonic content

− Suggestion of the most efficient solution/design to reduce harmonics

− Complete package

− Reliable operation in all climates

Applications

− Small and large MV and HV applications− Small and large MV and HV applications

Note: MV enclosed solutions ABBACUS can also be obtained with filtering functionality


Slide 15


Modular capacitor banks‒ Fast deployment of capacitor compensation (minimal field installation and commissioning work)

Easy to relocate reactive power compensation solution‒ Easy to relocate reactive power compensation solution ‒ Many standardized configurations ‒ Available as a stand-alone unit or for integration into pre-existing substation‒ Easy to relocate ‒ Integrated package for single point responsibility



DryDCap

Key component for HVDC- and SVC-light (or equivalent)

Dry DC capacitor for modern multilevel converter topologiesconverter topologies

High energy density

High voltage withstand

High current stress

Environmentally friendly as dry concept

Embedded safety because of

− Metallized dielectric electrode leading to self-healing processleading to self healing process

− Segmented electrode ensuring a safe end of life


—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualitySurge arrester

– Primary protection against atmospheric and switching voltages

Hi h d di lt

Characteristics and benefits

– High and medium voltage

– AC and DC solutions

– Up to 1,100kV

– Arresters for special application like railways DC voltage– Arresters for special application like railways, DC voltage limiting devices, etc

– Design complies with IEC 60099-4 and ANSI/IEEC62.11

– Applications

• Protection of AIS and GIS

• HVDC protection

• Protection of series capacitor banks

• Protection of transmission lines


—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualitySurge protection

Motor surge protection

Protection against insulation failure

High transient overvoltage withstand

Low operating losses

Long lifetime

Compact modular enclosure

Applications:Applications:‒ High voltage motors and generators‒ Dry-type transformers ‒ Motor control centers‒ Medium-voltage switchgear


—ABB offering for Power Quality

Reduced noise levels: We can meet high demands on low

ABB offering for Power QualityCompensation and filter solutions for all applications

acoustic noise

ABB has patented solutions for low noise generation in MV and HV compensation solutions

Mechanical resonance in capacitor units is eliminatedMechanical resonance in capacitor units is eliminated

Examples of installations with high demands on low acoustic noise

− Sweden-Poland, HVDC, 11/13/24:th h i filt11/13/24:th harmonic filter

− Italy-Greece, HVDC, 12/24:th harmonic filter

− Essent, Netherlands, Sh i 8 48 M 180 kV

15°C

Shunt compensation, 8x48 Mvar, 180 kV

− StoreBælt, HVDC Denmark

− Fenno-Skan 2, HVDC Finland

0°C


0 C

—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualityLV reactive power compensation components

Best solution for low power factor compensation

Benefits

Capacitor units CLMD

− High reliability and flexibility

− Dry type design*

− Unique sequential protection system

− ABB in-house metalized filmABB in house metalized film

Applications: compensation in industrial and commercial networks

* Depending on market needs wet type designs also available



‒ Complements the existing capacitor portfolio (12.5, 15, 20, 25 and 30 kvar available)

Dry type design

Capacitor units QCap

‒ Dry type design‒ ABB capacitor technology‒ Low losses‒ In-house metallization giving excellent dielectric properties‒ Long life time thanks to first class capacitor film‒ Reliable: optimized thermal dissipation‒ Safety: sealing and overpressure disconnection system



‒ Single pre-wired sub-assembly combining capacitor units, contactors and fuses

Enable panel builders to incorporate the power factor

Capacitor shelves

‒ Enable panel builders to incorporate the power factor correction technology within their own low voltage panels‒ Composite solution to switchboard power factor correction requirements

E t i t ll‒ Easy to install‒ Compact arrangement ‒ Reliable fully rated system


Slide 23


A key player in the control and monitoring of power quality

Benefits

(

Power factor controllers type RVC and RVT

− Measurement and display of key parameters (single-phase and three-phase versions available)

− Easy to use thanks to user-friendly interface (touch screen on RVT)

− Easy commissioning

− Usable in LV and MV networks

Applications: control of power factor and measurements in industrial and commercial networks


Slide 24


The ideal automatic power factor correction solution for steady state or slowly varying loads requiring power factor compensation

Standard capacitor banks- Contactor switched

p

Benefits

− Powerful and compact

− Easy to install and use thanks to the ABB controllers

− ABB capacitor technology

− Detuning reactors available

− Wall-mounted and free-standing floor mounted cubicles

Applications: industrial and commercial networksApplications: industrial and commercial networks


Slide 25


Ultra-rapid transient-free stepped power factor compensation and voltage fluctuation mitigation

Benefits

Thyristor switched reactive power compensators

Benefits

− No switching transients thanks to thyristor switched technology suitably controlled

− ABB CLMD capacitor technology

− Can be connected up to 690V

− Modular and compact standardized design

− Easy to install and extend

− Advanced communication features with Modbus− Advanced communication features with Modbus

Typical applications: fast and/or large varying loads, e.g. cranes, welders, offshore platforms, railway applications

Connection to MV networks through step-up transformer


Slide 26


Instantaneous stepless power electronics based dynamic compensator for reactive power and unbalanced loads

Benefits

Stepless reactive power compensator- PQCR/PQCR+

− Transient-free and stepless reactive power compensation

− Stepless compensation of fast varying inductive and capacitive loads

− Load balancing functionality

− Harmonic MitigationHarmonic Mitigation

− Improves the reliability of existing capacitor banks under dynamic conditions

− Reduces system losses and carbon footprint

− Reduces maintenance need and enhances life of electrical installationsReduces maintenance need and enhances life of electrical installations

Applications:

− Railway application, car manufacturing line applications, paper/ steel rolling mills



Ultimate answer to tough Power Quality problems caused by harmonics, load unbalance and reactive power demand

Benefits

Active harmonic filter PQF

Benefits

− Unprecedented filtering efficiency thanks to closed loop control system

− Individual harmonic selection

− Stepless reactive power compensation

− Load balancing in 3 and 4-wire systems

− Full redundancy

ApplicationsApplications

− Small, medium or large applications

− Safeguarding Power Quality in industrial and commercial installations



PQF Video


—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualityAccessories

Capacitor controller type CQ

Application: Reliable and versatile method to switch pole-mounted capacitors

BenefitsBenefits

− Large variety of control methods available (power factor, voltage, temperature control)

− Large number of communication possibilities

− Available also for three-phase monitoring

− Accurate sampling, measurement & decision making thanks to fast onboard micro-processor

− Advance automatic switching (single-phase/three-phase)g g p p

− Flexible mounting options

− Fully user programmable

− Real-time monitoring

June 14, 2018Note: for standard power factor control applications the RVC and RVT controllers can also be used

Slide 30


Capacitor Vaccuum Switches PS

Vacuum interrupters especially designed for capacitor switching applications

BenefitsBenefits

− Single and three phase versions available

− Voltage range up to 38 kV

− Compliant to highest restrike category in accordance to IEEE 37.66 (class A)

− Over 50,000 paired fault-free mechanical operations

− Operable with most capacitor controllers

− Light weight and compact designLight weight and compact design

− Maintenance free

Applications: capacitor switching applications (metal enclosed capacitor banks, outdoor rack banks or pole mount banks)



Capacitor measurement tool CB2000

Portable capacitance meter

Benefits

− No disconnection of the capacitor banks

− Ergonomic and compact design

− Low weight

− Own battery systemOwn battery system

− LDC display

− Easy transfer of values to a PC via USB

− Short-circuit proof

− Measuring range: 0 - 1000 µF

Applications: measurement of MV and HV capacitor units and capacitor banks



Noise reduction‒ Noise damper, cap or cover to reduce noise in new capacitor installations or for retrofit applications

Three methods to fit the customer needs‒ Three methods to fit the customer needs‒ Compliance with specific noise restrictions‒ Used for oil impregnated power capacitors‒ For new bank deliveries or as retrofit products‒ From moderate to high level of sound attenuation


—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualityABB provides productized and customized battery energy storage solutions for all applications

Storage Media Power Conversion Systems

Energy Storage System Control

Turnkey energy storage systems

System design and applications

i i

Optimized batterytechnologies

Local control system for power and energy

management

Turnkey grid-connected or off-grid battery

energy storage system (BESS)

Optimized energy storage system design

for each application

Low voltage (LV) and medium voltage (MW)

converters

Remote monitoring for battery energy

storage systemsVirtual Power Plants

(VPPs)

I t ti i E

Containerized and productized solutions

FlywheelsResidential photo-voltaic (PV) together with BESS

Microgrids

Customized solutionsHydro-power

Integration in Energy Management Systems

Integration in Grid Management Systems

A i


ABB providesABB advises


System adequacy Integration of renewable resourcesAncilliary services

ABB offering for Power QualityAdvanced control algorithms enable applicability of BESS in every market segment

Absorb Power

Supply PowerLoad

y q yRenewable Generated

Power Absorb PowerPower

Supply Power

g

Absorb power

Supply power

f [hz]

50.0250.00

49.98

y

Energy stored in ESS

Charge Discharge t [hrs]Charge t [sec>min]DischargeCharge Discharge t [sec]


t [sec]

Load

Scheduled powerconsumption

Supply Power

Energy resiliency Power quality

Electricity supply failurePower

Energy storage systems

Short disruption Supply power

Voltage


t [sec]

Actual power consumption

Absorb powerSupply power

t [ms]

Discharge

Energy

stored in ESS


Discharge

t [sec>mi

n]


Charge DischargeDischarge

—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualityUPS

– Protection against power failures

– Adjustments with regards to voltage regulations


– Hedge risks on power factor correction

– No harmonics

– From 1kVA to 3MVA

F 110V t 600V– From 110V to 600V

– Single and three phases

– Portfolio covers various applications:

• Computer rooms• Computer rooms

• Data centers

• Healthcare buildings

• Industrial plants


p

—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualityMeasuring equipment

– TRMS measurement of all the main electrical parameters

– Complete range of network analyzer and multifunctional meters


meters

• analogue and digital voltmeters

• ammeters

• frequency meters

– Advanced functionalities; calculation of maximal demand, THD, harmonics, peak monitoring, etc

– Single and three phases

Limitless communication all measurements transmitted quickly– Limitless communication, all measurements transmitted quickly to remote locations through the most widespread communication protocols

– Compact design of front panel and DIN rail devices for space optimization in the switchboard


optimization in the switchboard

– Designed for civil, commercial and industrial applications

—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualityLine voltage regulator


– Controls voltage rise or drop

– Allows to feed additional wind power into existing grids

– Available for single turbine or wind farm installations

– Is often the better economic solution than grid extension

– Doesn’t influence the protection system

– Can be realized fastCan be realized fast

– Makes existing grids flexible for changing infeed of wind and other decentral generation

June 14, 2018 FLIR: Fault location isolation restoration Slide 38

—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualityShunt Reactors; To provide voltage stability in the HV grids

M

UU

Transmission overhead line or cable

line

TransformerPowersource

Consumer load

U₂

U₁Line

capacitanceRegulated

shunt reactor

Voltage along the line with regulated shunt reactor OFF

U₁

U₂ Voltage along the

line with regulated shunt reactor ON

U₁

U₂


shunt reactor OFF shunt reactor ON

—ABB offering for Power QualityVariable Speed Drive Transformers; To reduce the harmonics generated by power electronics

ABB offering for Power Quality

AC grid(e.g. 10 kV /

50 Hz)

AC / DC conversion( rectifier )

DC busDC / AC

conversion( inverter )

AC motor(e.g. 4.16 kV /

60 Hz)

VSD Transformer


—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualityFACTS solutions

– Dynamic control of voltage and reactive power flow in the network, assuring voltage stability and optimal reactivepower balance


power balance

– Active power flow through AC transmission lines in order to increase power transfer capacity and mitigate disturbances.

G id d li (LVRT HVRT)– Grid code compliance (LVRT, HVRT)

– Improve power quality allowing for active filtering of harmonics and flicker from WTG, cables and capacitors at PCC

– Assure a safe and reliable system operation(switching transients)

– Line loss optimization by load flow control


—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power Quality

Solution benefit

Fixed Series Compensation

Cost effective solution to increase power transfer capability in transmission corridors instead of building new transmission lines‒ Improved voltage and transient stability

I d lt fil l th lisation

FACTS

Compensation ‒ Improved voltage profile along the lines

Thyristor Controlled Series Compensation

‒ Provides damping torque on inter-area electromechanical oscillations (POD)‒ Inherent immunity against sub synchronous resonance (SSR)‒ Enhances capabilities for dynamic power flow control

eri

es C

om

pens

(TCSC) ‒ Often the TCSC is combined with fixed series compensation to increase transient stability in the most cost effective way

SVC Classic

‒ Improved voltage stability, facilitated integration of renewables‒ Load balancing‒ Flicker mitigation and power quality enhancement

Se

sation

g p q y‒ Increased productivity by power factor improvement

STATCOM (Hybrids)

‒ Similar benefits as for SVC Classic‒ More robust integration in weak grids‒ High performance flicker mitigationhunt C

om

pens

High performance flicker mitigation‒ Reduced footprint thanks to fewer passive elements

Rail Static Frequency Converters (SFC)

Active power in-feeding 3 phases-1 phase to 16,7/25Hz, 50/60 Hz ‒ Full decoupling of grids‒ Independent, fast control of frequency,‒ voltage, active and reactive power on both sides

Sh

SFC


voltage, active and reactive power on both sides‒ Connection to weak grids

—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualityHigh voltage direct current (HVDC)

– Enables bulk power transmission from RE energy generation in remote locations

Reduced delivery time


– Reduced delivery time

– Lower transmission losses than conventional AC-transmission

– Fewer transmission lines needed compared to AC, saving both money and land

– Fully controlled transmission preventing grid instabilities from spreading

– Active and reactive power control and voltage support

– No support needed from the AC gridpp g

– Black-start capability


—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualitySynchronous condenser

– Increase network short circuit capacity

– Rotating inertia provides stability to the network


– Boosts output during voltage sags

– High over-load capacity

– Reactive power produced or consumed is less affected by the system voltage

– No harmonics

– High voltage ride-through capability

– Product range

• 0.9 – 80 MVA

• 3 – 15kV

• 50 or 60 Hz

• IEC and NEMA standards


IEC and NEMA standards

—ABB offering for Power QualityAutomation, Communication and Enterprise Software Solutions

ABB offering for Power Quality

RTU500 series MicroSCADA SYS600 Mesh wireless TropOS FOX605 and AFS Ethernet switches

DMS600 NM ADMS Asset Health Center Mobile WFMAdvanced VVMS


DMS600 NM ADMS Asset Health Center Mobile WFMAdvanced VVMS

—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power Quality

The image cannot be displayed. Your computer may not have enough memory to open the image, or the image may have been corrupted. Restart your computer, and then open the file again. If the red x still appears, you may have to delete the image and then insert it again.Volt-VAr management

Characteristics

– Enhanced voltage control

– Network reconfiguration

– Grid storage

– Conservation voltage reduction (CVR)

Benefits

– Improved quality of power supply through better voltage profiles

– Reduction of technical energy losses

I r t rk h ti g it– Increase network hosting capacity

– Significant improvement of voltage control

– Most efficient utilization of the di t ib ti t k


distribution network

—ABB offering for Power QualityABB offering for Power QualityVolt-VAr management

BenefitsCharacteristics

– Distribution SCADA for reliable monitoring and control

– Outage management system

• Outage management

• Switch management

• Fault location isolation system restoration (FLISR)

– Grid automation for electric distribution companies

– Sub-Transmission

– Advanced analysis

• State estimation

• Load flow analysis

V lt/VAR ti i ti– Medium voltage

– Low-Voltage

– Distributed energy resources (DER)

Mi id

• Volt/VAR optimization

• Short circuit analysis

• Loss reduction by feeder reconfiguration

– Enterprise service bus for integration


– Microgrids Enterprise service bus for integration


A l i d i id l i Technical studies

ABB offering for Power QualityConsulting services

Consultancy Asset evaluation and incident analysis Technical studies

Asset assessments

– Harmonic, flicker and voltage b l t

System studies

– Voltage unbalance

Asset consultancy

– Well-founded condition assessment: dit t d ti unbalance measurements

– Site audits

– Resonance phenomenon

– System operation and interaction

– Harmonic and frequency scan analysis

– Reactive power compensation sizing

– Grid code compliance

Flicker

audits, measurements and operation evaluation with specific recommendations for actions

System studies and consultancyy p

– Default incident analysis

– Filter design

– Flicker

– EMC analysis

– EMT analysis

– Voltage dips and reacceleration

– Technical evaluation of system power quality and recommended actions

Filtering design

– From basic design to detailed engineering solution

Training services

– Specific technical course in relation to power quality filtering


p q y g

EMC: Electromagnetic compatibilityEMT: Electromagnetic transient

—Power Quality offering from ABBServices

Power Quality offering from ABB

Our responsive and highly qualified service organization is within easy reach and helps to optimize substation operational efficiency and performance throughout its lifecycle.

C h i i i b h i d d h l i

Overview

Comprehensive expertise in both primary and secondary technologies qualifies us to support our customers with a wide rage of effective and well-coordinated services:

– Installation and commissioning

– Maintenance and repairsMaintenance and repairs

– Assessments and lifecycle management, substation Lifestretch

– Long-Term service agreements

– Extension, upgrades, retrofits

Spares and consumables– Spares and consumables

– Health and Safety focus

– ABB Ability: portfolio of digital solutions

– Cyber Security Contract minimizes the risk exposure further


– Training

—ReferencesReferences

—ReferenceMajor Aluminium refinery

Reference

– Production loss

– Quality Rejection

Customer needs

– Excessive Harmonics

– Malfunction of equipment

– Huge penalty– Equipment Failure & burning

– System study – results shown the exiting Capacitor bank is not designed for system harmonic pattern

ABB solution

– 5th and 7th harmonic filter installed as per the requirement load pattern

June 14, 2018CLK Energy. EBS Project, Turkey

Slide 51

—ReferenceMajor Automobile plant

Reference

Customer needs

– Plant runs on DG during load shedding – Limiting No of welders to be connected – Low output

DG f tl t i i d t b l t– DG frequently tripping due to unbalance currents

– Poor PF at PCC – High electricity billing

– PQ study to identify an optimal solution to enhance the power factor, based on the nature and behavior of its

ABB solution

‘loads’

– Proposed PQCR for improving PF and Compensate unbalance current


Slide 52

—ReferenceSolar PV installation (Roof top) - Portugal

Reference

Customer needs

– Low Power connected to Grid

– Loss of revenueExpected Real Average

ABB solution

– Equipment DamageExpectedEnergy (KWh)

Real Injected Energy (KWh)

Average Losses (%)

Case M1 175.55 127.43 27.41

– PQ study for one week

– Recorded more than 45000 events

– Study revealed Voltage sags caused reduction in output

Case M1 175.55 127.43 27.41

Case M2 54.82 42.90 21.74

Study revealed Voltage sags caused reduction in output

– Solution provided Dynacomp and PQFS


Slide 53

—ReferenceTransforming distribution and retail services in Turkey with a fully integrated IT/OT solution

Reference

– Enhanced outage restoration capabilities

B tt f t it l

Customer needs

– Unify all business processes

M t h i l l ti – Better future capital investments

– Supporting a successful transformation

– Merge technical solutions

– Enable CLK to become more competitive in the very near future

– Outage Lifecycle ManagementSCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition)

ABB scope

TURKEY– ADMS (Advanced Distribution Management System)

– Service Suite (Mobile Workforce Management)

– Substation Automation (relays, remote terminal units, and other communication infrastructure devices)


Slide 54

other communication infrastructure devices)

—ReferenceEnergy from sun, delivered in Thailand by ABB

Reference

Customer needs

– Disturbances to be quickly identified

– Amongst the largest installation using thin-film photovoltaic panelsfilm photovoltaic panels

– Improve the reliability of the operation and it’s efficiency

THAILAND– MicroSCADA Pro

– Meteorological sensors collect and combine information

ABB scope

Meteorological sensors collect and combine information with the power being generated

– Live updates to the national grid

June 14, 2018Lopburi solar plant in Thailand

Slide 55

—ReferenceElectrical grid – distribution management

Reference

Customer needs

– DMS functionality, control room refurbishment, erection of communication masts and

– SCADA control systems for Lusaka and Kitwe regions for the voltage of communication masts and

substation refurbishment

– Improved availability for Power Distribution

Trained operation- and

regions for the voltage levels of 33 kV and 11 Kv

– Reliable and integrated SCADA/DMS system

ZAMBIA

ABB scope

– Trained operation- and maintenance personnel

– MicroSCADA Pro system for control centers with fully redundant system servers and several operator workplaces

– RTU 211/RTU560 for substations

– Open++Opera DMS system with functions:

• Topology Management

June 14, 2018Lusaka and Kitwe Distribution, Zambia

Slide 56

Topology Management

• Network Analysis

—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Aluminium

Reference

– Sohar Aluminium Company

– One of the world’s largest l i i lt f iliti

Customer needs Project details

– High level of harmonics due to the smelting process aluminium smelter facilities

– Produces 390,000 tons of aluminium annually

OMAN

process

– Compliance issue- unable to connect to the grid

OMAN

– Four harmonic filter banks at 55 MVAR

ABB scope


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Automotive

Reference

– Toyota Indus Motors


– High level of reactive and unbalanced loads due to welding process

PAKISTAN

welding process

– High penalties

N

– Dynamic reactive power compensator PQC-STATCON

• Power factor improvement to 0.95

ABB scope


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Automotive

Reference

– BMW MINI


– High level of harmonics

– PQFM active filter technology

ABB scope

GREAT BRITAIN


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Buildings

Reference

– Global management consulting, technology services and outsourcing


– Tripping of UPS due to high level of harmonic distortion services and outsourcing

companydistortion

– 7 PQF Active filters

ABB scope

INDIA


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Buildings

Reference

– Tallest structure in the world, standing at 829.8 m


– Reduction of harmonic pollution

UAE

– 15 PQFI - 2 PQFM and 96 PQFS active filter

ABB scope


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Chemical

Reference

– DOW Chemical Company

– One of the largest single plant i d t i l l i th


– Harmonic pollution

– Voltage support to new l d industrial complexes in the

world loads

– 2 sets of harmonic filters

ABB scopeUSA


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Food and Beverage

Reference

– PepsiCo India

– Well recognized global player i b d k


– Poor power factor

– Penalties from local utilityin beverages and snacks

– PQC-STATCON

– Power factor improved to unity

ABB scope

Power factor improved to unity

– Savings of 5 to 10 percent in annual electricity charge INDIA


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Food and Beverage

Reference

– McCain


– More efficient use of existing power network to avoid a major investmentavoid a major investment in new power infrastructure

– Power factor correction equipment

• Savings: £100K of investment of new supply

ABB scope

GREAT BRITAIN


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Healthcare

Reference

– Royal Melbourne Hospital


– Harmonic distortion disturbing electrocardiographelectrocardiograph equipment

– PQFI active filter

ABB scope

AUSTRALIA


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Marine

Reference

– Koja port

– The port hosts 450 ships annually and has a capacity of


– Penalties from local utility of up to $50kUSD/ month

annually and has a capacity of 1 million TEUs of containers per year

– Dynacomp

• Power factor improvement

ABB scope

• Energy and cost savings

INDONESIA


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Marine

Reference

– Jadrolinija


– Harmonic issues creating intermittent problems

– PQFI active filter

• 10% of fuel savings as a generator was switched off

ABB scope

CROATIA


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Metals

Reference

– Tata Steel

– Second largest steel company in India with an annual


– Harmonic issues

in India with an annual capacity of 9.7 million tons.

– Study of the electrical network which included field measurements, system performance evaluations and

ABB scope

simulations for various operating scenarios of the plant.

– Basis the results of the study, ABB recommended installation of harmonic filters at various buses

INDIA


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Mining

Reference

– KSO Gold Mine


– Harmonic issues

– LV Active Filter

ABB scope

LAOSLAOS


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Mining

Reference

– KSO Gold Mine

– Biggest gold mine in Turkey


– Harmonic issues

– MECB ( 3 sets of ABBACUS, total 11MVAr at 6.6kV)

ABB scope

TURKEY


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Railway

Reference

– Bulgarian Railways


– Penalties from local utility

BULGARIA

– PQC-STATCON

ABB scope


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Recreational/ Cultural

Reference

– Blackpool Pleasure Beach


– Very large demand on three-phase power supply

C tl d i d– Costly upgrade required without PFC correction

– 2 Capacitor banks of 900 kvar

• 25% power decrease

ABB scope

25% power decrease

• Electricity savings: approx £2,000 per month

GREAT BRITAIN


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Solar

Reference

– Asia Fab Tec Limited

– 18 MW Solar Power Plant at T k K t k


– To meet the Dynamic reactive power capability at the plant incomer level Tumkur, Karnatakaat the plant incomer level

– PQC-STATCON

ABB scope

INDIA


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Utilities

Reference

– RTE (Réseau de transport d’électricité)


– Stabilization of the French network

M k th t k– Make the network more stress tolerant

– High pass filters solutions

• Lower content of Total Harmonic Distortion, THD

ABB scope

FRANCE

Lower content of Total Harmonic Distortion, THD

• Balance overload in French network


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Wholesale and retail trade

Reference

– IKEA


– Harmonic pollution

– PQFM active filters

• Air conditioning systems working properly

ABB scopeSPAIN

Air conditioning systems working properly

• Reduction in failure of electronic equipment

• Voltage stability


—ReferencePresence across industry verticals: Wind

Reference

– Hogager Park

– Windfarm


− VAR support

DENMARK

– MV ABBACUS

ABB scope


—ReferenceBattery energy system

Reference

– Nordhavn Denmark

– Urban laboratory for energy l ti


– Battery system for storage of renewable energy from a residential harbour solutionsa residential harbourdistrict

– Connected to Nordhavn’selectricity grid to supply 60 households with

DENMARK

ABB’s ESI Inverters

− Output: 630 kW

ABB scopeelectricity for up to 24 hours

Output 630 kW

− Energy: 460 kWh

− Technology: Li-ion

− Commissioning: January 2017


—

SummarySummary

ABB has more than 80 years of vast experience in evaluating and addressing Power Quality issues

ABB id h b ibl “T il d ”ABB can provide the best possible “Tailor made” Power Quality solutions for your installations to make them reliable, long-lasting, energy efficient and environmentally sound

ABB knows that to be able to produce world class products, the personnel and machinery of production have to meet the same high standards

ABB Sales force & support is located in almost every country in the world Together we can improve the

quality of your installations


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Hari R . Power Quality Solution Package V03 · Increased penetration of power electronics based...

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