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800-282-8007 • www.harrells.com
Ha
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720 Kraft Road, Lakeland FL, 33815800.282.8007
www.harrells.com
HORTICULTURE
PRODUCTGUIDE
Harrell’s mission is to:
• Serve, honor and glorify God.
• Create an environment to empower and invest
in our employees.
• Provide consistent quality products and service
through innovative solutions.
• Create and grow loyal relationships through
trust and integrity.
• Sustain growth through planned expansion.
Harrell’s is a fertilizer company that is committed to growing relationships through trust and personalized solutions that produce unparalleled success.
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Company InfoTable of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Company Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Branch Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Sales Representative Directory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Customix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6Polyon: Controlled-Release Fertilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Harrell’s Premium Consulting Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10FertilizerGreenhouse Fertilizer Formulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Lakeland & Sylacauga Nursery Fertilizer . . . . . . . . . . . 12Homestead Fertilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13MAX Solutions to Minor problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Liquid NutritionalsMaxline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16Liquid Foliar Nutritionals Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26Nutrient Roles in Plants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27Micronutrient Deficiencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30FungicidesFungicides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35Ornamental Fungicide Comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46Insecticides Insecticides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51Insecticide Comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61HerbicidesHarrell’s Granular Herbicides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64Herbicides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65Weed Control Comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74Speciality ProductsAdjuvants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76PGR’s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77Chemical List by Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82Chemical Spray Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87Tools & ResourcesPlant Nutrient pH Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95Conversion Factors For Fertilizers & Pesticides . . . . . . . . .96Geometric Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100Agronomic Terms & Conversion Factors Glossary . . . . . . . 101Nursery Container Sizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105Precise Controlled-Released Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
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Innovative Solutions. Quality Products. Superior Customer Service.Harrell’s has provided their customers with expert advice and unsurpassed service for over 60 years. And for more than 25 years, Harrell’s has created unique custom blended fertilizers to meet the specific requirements of each customer. Each blend consistently achieves outstanding results every year.
Harrell’s is dedicated to delivering the highest quality and most effective products available. Our manufacturing facilities utilize the industry’s most current technology and use only the highest quality raw ingredients in each blend. Each Harrell’s fertilizer mixture, some offering as many as 175 ingredient options, is double screened.
Some even tripled screened to produce only the finest micro blends. Plus, every Harrell’s Specialist is an expert in their field, dedicated to giving you the best advice and support at all times.
Harrell’s provides all the essentials to make our customers successful:
• Unparalleled customer service
• Fertility experts specializing in all your fertilizer and crop protection needs
• Effective, innovative solutions for your specific course, nursery or facility needs
• Access to the industry’s highest quality products and newest technology
• Predictable results you can count on
Harrell’s provides peace of mind through assurance, quality, and integrity—standing behind every product we manufacture, sell, and apply. For more than half a century Harrell’s has consistently given customers the highest quality products and superior customer service because we truly care about your success!
The TechnologyCustoMix™, a software program developed by Harrell’s, is the recipe for success. It ensures that you consistently receive a unique, agronomically–sound blend that will maintain healthy, lush results. Harrell’s CustoMix has been perfecting solutions to meet our customers’ requirements for almost a decade. With Harrell’s custom fertilizer blends, you get healthy, resilient growth, and rich, vibrant turf and ornamentals. Consistently. No matter how strict your conditions are.
Eliminate Guesswork and Get Real Results The Harrell’s system begins with an in–depth analyses of soil, tissue, and water, which gives our experts a virtual “fingerprint” of your nursery or greenhouse. With this information, our specialists develop a year–round “feed and protect” program of smart fertilizers and chemicals that match your needs exactly.
Harrell’s aspires to Grow A Better World™ through excellence in service, integrity and value. Harrell’s stands for quality and innovation, and is an organization dedicated to producing solutions and creating customer success.
Company Information C
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Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 3
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1 2 3 4Harrell’s Corporate Office & Manufacturing FacilityP .O . Box 807 Lakeland, FL 33802Phone: 1 .800 .282 .8007 Fax: 863 .688 .8836
Manufacturing & Distribution Facility 151 Stewart Blvd .Sylacauga, AL 35151Phone: 1 .866 .245 .5559 Fax: 256 .245 .8689
Homestead Distribution Facility 1120 N .E . 17th St . Homestead, FL 33033Phone: 305 .247 .8663 Fax: 305 .247 .8664
Norway Distribution Facility 509 3rd Street Norway, SC 29113Phone: 800 .433 .1550 Fax: 803 .263 .4200
Harrell’s LLC – Manufacturing And Distribution Locations
Sites 4 – 13 are additional satellite distribution points .
www .harrells .com
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Sales Representative Directory
North Territory Mobile Phone Email
Norman Lafaille - Regional Sales Manager 508-612-1352 nlafaille@harrells .com
Kyle CreamerKY, TN, S . IN, N . MS, AL, GA, AR, MO, S . IL, NW . SC
615-668-8467 kcreamer@harrells .com
Matt Helpingstine TX, OK, LA 713-724-7488 mhelpingstine@harrells .com
Mary Kelly NC, Tidewater Area of VA 919-349-6882 mkelly@harrells .com
Mike Hall OH, N . IN, MI, N . IL 740-644-9020 mhall@harrells .com
Brad Sorenson VA, PA, NJ, & DE 240-285-3765 bsorenson@harrells .com
South Territory Mobile Phone Email
Scott Martinere - Regional Sales Manager 251-379-7225 smartinere@harrells .com
Kevin Branch North FL 352-516-6800 kbranch@harrells .com
Mark Clikas Central & South GA, SC 850-718-6695 mclikas@harrells .com
Will Dudley Central MS, AL, Eastern LA 251-776-0985 wdudley@harrells .com
Dave Edison West Central FL 813-478-0244 dedison@harrells .com
Walter Hoffman South FL 305-458-4257 whoffman@harrells .com
Julio Molina South FL 786-412-6992 jmolina@harrells .com
Brad Smith Central FL 863-698-2494 bsmith@harrells .com
Marshall Horsman Horticulture Consultant 352-978-7111 mhorsman@harrells .com
HorticulturalTerritory
Walter Hoffman
Brad Smith
Mark Clikas
Mary Kelly
Brad Sorenson
Brad Sorenson
NormanLafaille
MikeHall
Julio Molina
DaveEdison
WillDudley
KyleCreamer
KevinBranch
Matt Helpingstine
Sales R
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Dire
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With CustoGraph you and your Harrell’s representative can formulate custom fertilizer mixes to meet specific agronomic needs to fit your crop,
cycle, climate, temperatures and budget. . . . .
1 ton at a time!And with Harrell’s Exclusive Polyon Performance Guarantee you can be assured of proven results!
Ask your local Harrell’s representative for more details.
Only Harrell’sOffers CustoGraph!
Estimated Nutrient Release
Customer: Carolina Nurseries Inc19-4-10CUSTOM FORMULATIONQuote #: 0906-1156 Location: Charleston, SC
Application Date: 4/1/2009 Longevity (Months): 0
Application/Growing Method:
Cumulative Release of Nutrients (%) by Month
PERCENT
Actual Units of Nutrients Released by MonthM O N T H S
UNITS
M O N T H S
0102030405060708090
100
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
NITROGEN
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
NITROGEN
Month
Avg. Temp (F°)
Temperatures
April 65.3
May 72.68
June 78.8
July 81.68
August 80.96
September 76.64
October 67.82
November 59.54
December 52.16
January 48.38
February 50.9
March 57.74
GUARANTEE
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Polyon: Controlled Release Fertilizer
HorticultureToday’s nurserymen and production managers handle a challenging variety of responsibilities – from the overwhelming task of production to operational business issues. Not to mention the driving goal of becoming “first choice” at the market for plant materials. With more than half a century of experience, Harrell’s Horticulture specialists have been trusted partners to nurserymen and production managers east of the Rockies. As your partner, Harrell’s is committed to giving you solutions that will produce unparalleled success and help eliminate hassles and guesswork.
Harrell’s Horticulture Specialists Will:• Use the latest technology to gather tissue,
media and water samples from your site
• Create customized fertilizer blends
• Provide solutions for maximizing growth
• Help produce successful plant protection programs
In stock and ready for delivery to you, Harrell’s offers a complete portfolio of chemicals for any need. Whether it is fungicides, herbicides, PGR’s, or insecticides Harrell’s can provide you with chemicals from trusted manufacturers like Syngenta, BASF, FMC, Dow and others.
Harrell’s strong relationship with the crop protection industry leaders enables our customers:
• Quality assurance
• Access to the newest technology
• Ability to take advantage of early order programs
Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 7
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What makes one fertilizer better than another? In the case of POLYON® Controlled-Release Fertilizer (CRF) from Agrium Advanced Technologies, the answer includes several things.
With its many exclusive features and benefits—from special manufacturing and coating to extensive testing, to its unique release properties—POLYON fertilizer clearly offers you more…
especially in the exceptional results it delivers for your nursery operation.
Nothing Else Comes Close To POLYON Fertilizer.
The POLYON Coating TechnologyThe advanced concept behind POLYON
fertilizer is a patented process known as “Reactive Layers Coating™” (RLC). RLC is a
breakthrough technology in which an ultra-thin, ultra-tough polyurethane membrane is formed from two monomers, right on the surface of the fertilizer being coated. Because the coating is thin, yet durable, POLYON fertilizer has controlled-release properties that can be programmed to suit the environmental and growing conditions in your given area.
It is this high level of predictability that makes Agrium Advanced Technologies the leader in the field of coated-fertilizer technologies. In fact, Agrium’s research staff tests POLYON nutrient-release characteristics at various temperature extremes, including our 86º F test to ensure our products stand up to the rigors of warm, humid climates.
How POLYON Fertilizer Is Made—And Made To Be BetterThe manufacturing of POLYON controlled-release fertilizer begins with fertilizer substrates (granules). These carefully selected substrates comprise the package of nutrients that will be fed over time to your plants.
Agrium selects raw materials based upon coatability, or the receptiveness of the material to coating with the patented RLC technology. We work closely with only a few top industry suppliers to obtain granules that are round, smooth, hard, uniform in size and dust-free. Consistent roundness of shape and smoothness of substrate particles (fewer peaks and valleys in a granule’s surface) result in a more even coating, which promotes better nutrient delivery.
Upon arrival, each batch of substrate is thoroughly inspected for size and coatability. Before the granular substrates are processed, a final inspection is conducted to remove dust and other extraneous materials. The granules then pass through a fluid bed heater where they are heated to 175° Fahrenheit before coating.
Next, the heated fertilizer granules enter the coating chamber, where monomer A is applied to them. In this process, monomer A adheres directly to the surface of the substrate. Then, monomer B is applied to the surface of the granules and it chemically reacts and bonds with monomer A, co-polymerizing to create a superior polymer coating. Monomer B also contains a pigment that gives POLYON fertilizer its patented, trademark green color. The number of layers of monomer A and monomer B are determined by the final desired coating thickness.
The thickness of the polymer coating determines how long a POLYON product will last. A POLYON fertilizer can be made to release 100% of its nutrients from one month all the way up to 14 months.
It is our exclusive coating —which is different from any other polymer, polyurethane or resin coating on the market—that makes POLYON the premier coated fertilizer in the world today.
NUTRIENTS
DURABLE, UNIFORM POLYURETHANE MEMBRANE
175° F
SUBSTRATE COATING CHAMBER
MonomerA
MonomerB
Poly
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Controlled-Release Fertilizer
Passing All The TestsAgrium Advanced Technologies upholds the highest level of quality control and assurance. Our comprehensive product testing processes are unmatched in the industry, and we won’t sell products that do not measure up to your standards.
To produce the highest quality products every time, our quality-control experts put POLYON fertilizers through a series of meticulous inspections, ensuring that coating evenness, thickness and proper nutrient release have been achieved without fail.
POLYON nursery fertilizer products are thoroughly inspected using what we call the Hold, Test and Release method. In this process, all finished
products are automatically put on Hold while various Tests are conducted.
Every batch is tested for a full seven days at realistically hot climate conditions (86° F or 30° C) until top-quality results are achieved. After the products pass these tests—and only then—are they placed on Release for shipment.
These exacting steps ensure that every POLYON bag leaves our facilities with Agrium’s stamp of approval, and that you receive high-quality products with unprecedented performance. Because of our Hold, Test, Release method, you can expect consistency with no surprises.
Custom-Blending To Meet Your Nutrient NeedsWhichever plants you grow, or media you grow them in, there’s a POLYON Controlled-Release Fertilizer that fits your needs in any season. Agrium Advanced Technologies has the largest array of homogenous substrates and professional blending components available to the horticultural industry. With POLYON
fertilizer’s variety and predictability, Harrell’s, our formulator partner, can custom-blend a product with the ideal release rates and nutrient levels for your plants’ needs and seasonal considerations.
For more details, talk to your Harrell’s representative today, or contact Agrium Advanced Technologies directly at 888.757.0072 or www.agriumat.com/us.
HOLD > TEST > RELEASE
Horticulture Products
POLYON® NPK (Homogenous N-P-K)
1:1:1 Nutrient Ratio 3:1:2 Nutrient Ratio
POLYON® Complete (Homogenous N-P-K with Micros)
3:1:2 Nutrient Ratio with Micros
POLYON® Professional Blending Components
UreaMono Ammonium Phosphate (MAP)Potassium SulfateK-Mag Iron Sulfate
Product Longevities Based on 86º F (30° C)
1-2Month
Yes
Yes
Yes
3-4Month
YesYes
Yes
YesYesYesYes
5-6Month
Yes
Yes
YesYes
Yes
8-9Month
YesYes
Yes
Yes
YesYesYes
10-12Month
Yes
Yes
YesYesYes
14-16Month
Yes
Yes
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In addition to having a sales team of Harrell’s Horticulture Specialists with over 200 years of collective experience; we offer our customers a Premium Consulting Service. Successful Growers who are dedicated to achieving remarkable results know how important it is to have superior crops all year long and that means having the right tools is vital to your success. At Harrell’s we understand that a great yield is dependent on more than just fertilizer and chemicals, it’s also important to have excellent management and cultural practices. We encourage our customers to take advantage of our Premium Consulting Service and let us help you add to your success.
With over 20 years of problem solving experience, Marshall Horsman, our senior technical consultant, offers Harrell’s customers another set of eyes for an intense on-site analysis of your crops and facility. As Marshall does a walkthrough of your site he is able to pin-point significant issues and factors that may be a cause for concern. Our goal is to provide you with knowledgeable support by making recommendations on nutritional and cultural issues ranging from spray programs to drainage issues. Harrell’s is always available to provide you with product support to increase plant quality and expert guidance for steps on maintaining crop quality at its highest possible level.
For more details contact Marshall Horsman at (352)-978-7111 or contact our corporate office at 1-800-282-8007 on how we can better serve you!
M
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FERTILIZERG
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Form
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sFertilizer
Photos courtesty of: Kurtz Farms, LLC
Plus products are Homogeneous NPK and Micronutrients
• 17-6-12 Plus (3-4 month) # 300984-GH
• 17-6-12 Plus (5-6 month) # 300983-GH
Straight Homogeneous NPK, without Micronutrients
• 19-6-13 (3-4 month) # 300982-GH
• 19-6-12 (5-6 month) # 300981-GH
• 18-6-12 (8-9 month) # 300980-GH
• 14-14-14 (3-4 month) # 300976-GH
Homogeneous NPK with Blended Micronutrients
• 15-9-11 with Blended Minors (3-4 month) # 300977-GH
• 15-9-12 with Blended Minors (5-6 month) # 300978-GH
• 17-5-11 with Blended Minors (6-7 month) # 300979-GH
• 13-13-13 with Blended Minors (3-4 month) # 300975-GH
Homogeneous Micronutrients
• Booster Micronutrients # 300334
withGreenhouse Formulations
Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 11
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Lakeland and Sylacauga Stocking Nursery Fertilizer Item # Analysis Description
200421 15-6-11 Plus Micros 10 – 12 Month
200422 15-6-12 Plus Micros 8 – 9 Month
200423 16-6-11 Plus Micros Homogenous 5 – 6 Month
200424 16-6-12 Plus Micros NPK, Homogenous 3 – 4 Month
200420 16-6-13 Plus Micros Homogenous 2 – 3 Month
200321 14-14-14 No Minors NPK, Homogenous 2 – 3 Month
200322 17-5-11 NPK No Minors Homogenous 10 – 12 Month
200323 18-6-12 NPK, No Minors Homogenous
200324 19-6-12 NPK No Minors Homogenous
200132 12-6-8 Woody Orn . Mix, Poly 43, 2 – 3 Month
300332 13-13-16 3 Month
200139 13-3-13 5 – 6 Month Palm Mix
200363 18-4-10 Mix 8 – 9 Month
200136 18-6-12 Blend 5 – 6 Month
300753 18-6-8 Blend 6 Month
200358 19-4-10 Blend 5 – 6 Month
200359 20-3-8 Blend 10 – 12 Month
200305A 7-5-4 Mix 1 Month
200135 H1774 12-4-12 Palm High with Micronutrients
3 – 4 Month
200134 H411 17-8-8 60/90 Blend 3 – 4 Month
300910 15-4-9 NPK w/ Minors 12 Month
300907 18-4-8 w/Minors 8 – 9 Month
300933 19-4-8 w/Minors 5 – 6 Month
200302 24-3-8 Field Mixture 3 – 4 Month
300337 Booster Plus Micronutrients 5 – 6 Month
200143 H4103 Minors Mixture 6 Month
300935 27-4-10 Field Mix 5 – 6 Month
200071 0-0-18 Polyon K-Mag, Reg
290000 5 N 1 Iron 35% Granular, 5 – 6 Month
200425 12-6-6 Original Nursery Special Formula
Lakeland & Sylacauga Nursery Fertilizer
12 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
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Homestead, Florida Stocking Nursery Fertilizer Item # Analysis Description
HN102 18-3-14 Orn . Top Dress 90 day
LO6007 14-14-14 Palm Top Dress 140 day
LO6071 13-3-13 Palm Subdress 360 day
LO4700 18-6-12 Ixora Mix Heavy Iron 90 day
LO5844 12-4-15 Field Top Dress 3 – 4 Month
LO3430 12-4-14 Palm Top Dress 90 day
LO5853 18-3-17 Hibiscus Top Dress 90 day
LO5836 20-4-11 Ornamental Eugenia/Xanadu 120 day
LO5875 23-8-8 Hibiscus Top Dress 100 day
LO1531 12-6-8 Ornamental Top Dress 45 day
LO6073 17-5-11 Incorporation MIx 270 day
LO1594 11-4-11 Palm Special 75 day
LO6074 18-5-10 Incorporation Mix 180 day
LO5919 12-4-14 Palm Mix (Roebellenii) 180 day
LO6075 16-5-10 Incorporation Mix 360 day
LO6107 14-4-14 Palm Sub Dress Mix 270 day
HN0104 24-2-8 Boston Fern Mix 270 day
200321 14-14-14 Polyon NPK 140 day
200071 0-0-18 Polyon K-Mag 270 day
LO5978 21-4-14 Spath Mix 140 day
LO5842 15-3-20 Orn . Tree Top Dress 120 day
SOLUBLE300751 20-10-20 Soluble w/out Boron All Purpose/
Ornamentals 25 lb bag
200060A 21-0-0 Amm . Sul Soluble (S-Sul) 51 lb bag
200061 Calcium Nitrate GG Soluble 50 lb bag
200296 Harrell’s Orn 8-45-14 Root Stimulator 25 lb bag
200297 Harrell’s Orn 10-30-20 Soluble Bloom Special 25 lb bag
200299 Harrell’s Orn 10-52-10 Root Stimulator 25 lb bag
200298 Harrell’s 20-20-20 Soluble All Purpose 25 lb bag
200053 Potassium Nitrate Soluble 50 lb bag
200048 Chaufer 6% Chelated EDDHA Iron 10 lb box
SPECIALTy300850 Harrell’s # 2 Potting Mix 70% Peat 20% Perlite
10% Vermiculite
300851 Harrell’s # 2P Potting Mix 60% Peat 40% Perlite
300852 Harrell’s Propagation Mix
Homestead, Florida Nursery Fertilizer
Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 13
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BOOSTER Homogenous granules with 10% Mg . 1% Cu . 1% Mn . 1% Zn . 0 .02% Mo .12% Fe . Including 0 .20% chelated
Max Booster Same booster product as above with Polymer coating to extend longevity to 8 - 9 months .
Max Chelated Iron Polymer coated 5% chelated iron granule in 6, 9 and 12 month longevities .
Max 5 N 1 Granular product containing 5 sources of iron for maximum greening: Sulfate, oxide, humate, chelate, sucrate .
Polyon Iron Sulfate Polyon coated iron sulfate granule with extended release to 8 - 9 months
Custom Max Minors Blended formulations to meet the specific secondary and micronutrient needs of your crop .
SolutionS to
MinoR PRobleMS
Harrell’s Max Minors product line offers professional growers several options for all their secondary and micronutrient needs .
Ask your local Harrell’s representative for more information or visit us at www.harrells.com • 800.282.8007
14 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
CONFIDENCE. It radiates from a small, but incredibly reliable, green granule.
With POLYON® Controlled-Release Fertilizers, you don’t have to worry about the conditions you can’t control. That’s because our industry-leading coatings are not affected by irrigation or rainfall, which means less environmental loss. And consistent nutrient release means you have beautiful playing conditions all season long.
POLYON’s highly efficient plant uptake even allows you to apply less Nitrogen per year and still get stunning results. Whether you need a 12-week or a 12-month product, we have a POLYON fertilizer that’s perfect for you. Our promise is to exceed your expectations, not your budget.
Ask your Harrell’s or BEST® Fertilizer representative about our exclusive POLYGRAPH® nutrient prediction software that let’s you customize a program for your course.
© 2009 Agrium Advanced Technologies (U.S.) Inc. | POLYON and POLYGRAPH are trademarks owned by Agrium Advanced Technologies (U.S.) Inc. AGRIUM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES DESIGN and SMARTER WAYS TO GROW are trademarks owned by Agrium Inc. BEST is a registered trademark of the J.R. Simplot Company.
Controlled-Release Fertilizer
POLYON fertilizer suppliers: Harrell’s: 800.282.8007 | BEST: 800.992.6066
888.757.0072 | agriumat.com
Harrell’s MAXLine™ Liquid Nutritionals
Fully Chelated . Quick Response . Long–lasting Results .
Get your NPK & Minors
See the MaxLine Products at www.harrells.com
or contact an Ornamental Specialist at 800.282.8007
MAX
Manufactured for:
PRODUCT INFORMATIONHarrell’s Max Salt Rx has been specially formulated to aid in the prevention and remediation of salt and bicarbonate affected soils. This unique dual mode of action formula will remove salt and bicarbonates through chemical reactions and improve soil structure by enhancing microflora through increased biological activity.
RECOMMENDED RATESTee and Fairway Corrective Remediation: Apply to area suspected of having salt problems at the rate of 32 to 128 ounces per acre in enough water to cover and water in. Repeat as necessary.Green, Tees, Fairway, Sod and Lawn Maintenance: Apply to suspected area at the rate of 1 to 2 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. every 7-14 days, in enough water to cover and water in. Repeat as needed.Fertigation: Product may be applied through sprinkler systems at the rate of 2-3 gallons per 1000 gallons of water.
DIRECTIONS FOR USEShake well before each use. Salt Rx may be tank mixed with most liquid fertilizers and pesticides, however, a jar compatibility test should be performed on unknown combinations prior to mixing and application. Use adequate water to ensure through coverage.
PRECAUTIONSShake well before each use. Avoid getting in eyes, mucus membranes or on skin. Use of side-shielded safety glasses is recommended. Use with adequate ventilation. Keep container capped when no in use. Do not contaminate feed, seed or water supplies. Keep away from Children. NOTE: Avoid spraying on concrete or painted surfaces as staining may occur.
GUARANTEED ANALYSIS0-0-5Soluble Potash (K2O) ........................................... 5.00%Derived from: Potassium carboxylate.
Weight per gallon: 9.2 lbs. • Store above 32°F
FIRST AIDSkin: Remove contaminated clothing. Wash with plenty of clean water and soap. Consult a physician.Eyes: Rinse with clean water for a minimum of 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.Internal: Drink 2 glasses of water. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Seek medical attention at once.
CONTAINER DISPOSALTriple rinse container and offer for recycling or dispose of in accordance with federal, state and local authorities.
CONDITION OF SALE Seller that products will be labeled as required under state and federal laws and that they conform to the label description. Any non-conformance must be reported in writing to Selling within Thirty (30) days after purchase as a prerequisite to maintaining any claim against Seller. Buyer agrees to inspect all products purchased immediately upon delivery. The seller’s liability under this warranty is limited in the amount to the purchase price of the product. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. There are no warranties which extend beyond this statement.
CAUTION: Keep Out Of Reach Of Children
4.14.08
SALT AND BICARBONATE REMEDIATION
DIRECTIONS FOR USEShake well before each use. Root Enhancer may betank mixed with most liquid fertilizer and pesticides,however, a jar compatibility test should be performed onunknown combinations prior to mixing and application.Use adequate water to ensure thorough coverage.PRECAUTIONSShake well before each use. Avoid getting in eyes,mucous membranes or on skin. Use of side-shieldedsafety glasses is recommended. Use with adequate venti-lation. Keep container capped when not in use. Do notcontaminate feed, seed or water supplies. Keep awayfrom Children. NOTE: Avoid spraying on concrete orpainted surfaces as staining may occur.FIRST AIDSkin: Remove contaminated clothing. Wash with plentyof clean water and soap. Consult a physician.Eyes: Rinse with clean water for a minimum of 15 min-utes. Seek medical attention.Internal: Drink 2 glasses of water. DO NOT INDUCEVOMITING. Seek medical attention at once.CONTAINER DISPOSALTriple rinse container and offer for recycling or dispose ofin accordance with federal, state and local authorities.CONDITIONS OF SALESeller warrants that products will be labeled as required understate and federal laws and that they conform to the labeldescription. Any non-conformance must be reported in writingto Seller within Thirty (30) days after purchase as a prerequisiteto maintaining any claim against Seller. Buyer agrees toinspect all products purchased immediately upon delivery. Theseller’s liability under this warranty is limited in amount to thepurchase price of the product. This warranty is in lieu of allother warranties, expressed or implied, including warranties ofmerchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. There areno warranties which extend beyond this statement.
CAUTION: Keep Out Of Reach Of Children
Net Weight:__________________________________ lbs.
Net Weight:__________________________________ kilos
Lot Number:__________________________________
P . O . B O X 8 0 7 L A K E L A N D , F L 3 3 8 0 2 F 3 5 2 1 - 8 0 0 - 2 8 2 - 8 0 0 7
TM
rev. 1 31 06
RootEnhancer
Manufactured for:
®
MAX
PRODUCT INFORMATIONHarrell’s MAX Root Enhancer is a specially formulatedblend of naturally occurring organic compounds andchelated Iron (Fe) designed for both foliar and soil appli-cation. When used at the recommended rates RootEnhancer will improve uptake and translocation of Iron(Fe) within the plant. The increase in available Iron isessential in improving nitrogen metabolism and aids inenergy transfer, which promotes chlorophyll productionand intensifies green color. When used as a soil drenchRoot Enhancer can stimulate the activity of desirablemicroorganisms, such as mycorrhiza and symbiotic bac-teria. Multiple applications have been shown to stimulateplant growth, especially during periods of environmentalstress.RECOMMENDED RATESGreens & Tees: Apply 2.5 oz. per 1,000 sq. ft. every 3-4weeks in enough water to allow for thorough coverage.For initial application, apply 4 oz. per 1,000 sq. ft. If pre-ferred, continued 4 oz. applications will improve plantvigor and not harm plants. Fairways & Athletic Fields: Apply 3-4 qts. per acre asneeded.Establishing Greens & Other Turf: Apply 4 oz. per1,000 sq. ft. when sprigging or seeding. Continue 4 oz.applications every 2 weeks until grass has grown in.Container Grown Ornamentals & Trees: To enhancegrowth of container grown trees and ornamentals, dilute2 oz. of Root Enhancer per 1 gallon of water and applyas a soil drench in the spring and fall.Transplants, Ornamentals & Trees:To minimize trans-plant shock and enhance growing medium of ornamen-tals and trees, dilute 2 oz. of Root Enhancer per 1 gallonof water and apply a soil drench initially and then twiceannually (spring and fall).
GUARANTEED ANALYSIS0-0-0Iron (Fe) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.00%
5.00% Chelated Iron (Fe) Humic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.60%Cytokinin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0005%Derived from: Iron glucoheptonate, humic acid fromLeonardite shale, cytokinins from kelp extracts.
Weight per gallon: 10.6 lbs. • Store above 32°F
H U M I C A C I D S P L U S I R O N
YOUR CROPS
LIQU
ID N
UTRITIO
NA
LSM
axline
18-3-6 SlR
18-3-6• Highly effective
foliar Nitrogen and micronutrient formulation
• Controlled release Nitrogen provides more uniform color and growth
ITEM #: 200240 Product Weight / Gallon: 10.4 lbs.
ITEM #: 200228Product Weight / Gallon: 10.74 lbs.
12-4-12 with minors
12-4-12• Balanced nutritional
supplement for tu rf grass and ornamentals
• Broad micronutrient package to enhance plant nutrition
GUARANTEED ANALySISTotal Nitrogen (N) .................... 12.00% 1.40% Ammonical Nitrogen (N) 10.60% Urea Nitrogen (N) Available Phosphoric Acid (P2O5) 4.00%Soluble Potash (K2O) ................ 12.00%Sulfur (S) .................................... 5.50% 5.50% Combined Sulfur (S) Boron (B) ................................... 0.02%Copper (Cu) ............................... 0.05% 0.05% Chelated Copper (Cu) Iron (Fe) ..................................... 0.10% 0.10% Chelated Iron (Fe) Manganese (Mn) ........................ 0.05% 0.05% Chelated Manganese (Mn) Zinc (Zn) ................................... 0.05% 0.05% Chelated Zinc (Zn)
Derived From: Ammonium Hydroxide, Phosphoric Acid, Potassium Hydroxide, Potassium Thiosulfate, Urea, Copper EDTA, Iron HEDTA, Manganese EDTA, Sodium Borate, and Zinc EDTA
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s MAX 12-4-12 with Minors is a balanced nutritional supplement for turf grass and ornamentals. It is a stable solution that is compatible with most fungicide, insecticide and herbicide sprays. 12-4-12 with Minors has a broad micronutrient package to enhance plant nutrition.
RECOMMENDED RATES & DIRECTIONS FOR USE: 12-4-12 with Minors should be applied at the rate of 12 ounces per 1,000 sq. ft. to provide 1/8 (0.125) lbs. nitrogen per 1000 sq. ft. For optimum results, apply using cone or fan-shaped nozzles at a minimum of 50 psi.
Bentgrass: Use 12 oz. per 1,000 sq .ft. in sufficient water to cover will provide 1/10 lbs. of N or 12 oz. per 1/8 lbs. of N per 1,000 sq. ft. To insure tank mix integrity, always perform a “jar-test” when compatibility is in doubt.
GUARANTEED ANALySISTotal Nitrogen (N) ..................... 18.00% 8.80% Urea Nitrogen (N) 0.90% Nitrate Nitrogen (N) 1.80% Ammonical Nitrogen (N) 6.50% Water Soluble Organic* Nitrogen (N)Available Phosphate (P2O5) ........ 3.00%Soluble Potash (K2O) ................. 6.00%Copper (Cu) ............................... 0.05% 0.05% Chelated Copper (Cu) Iron (Fe) ..................................... 0.10% 0.10% Chelated Iron (Fe) Manganese (Mn) ........................ 0.02% 0.02% Chelated Manganese (Mn) Zinc (Zn) .................................... 0.05% 0.05% Chelated Zinc (Zn)
*This product contains 6.5 units of slow release Nitrogen from urea-triazone, derived from urea, triazone, phosphoric acid, aqua ammonia, potassium nitrate, MnEDTA, CuEDTA,FeHEDTA, ZnEDTA
Chlorine not more than ................... 1.00%
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s MAX 18-3-6 SLR is a balanced liquid fertilizer containing triazone a patented controlled release Nitrogen that is stable, safe, and provides a readily available nitrogen supply for more uniform color and growth. 18-3-6 SLR can be applied in low volume sprays
with non-phytotoxic results and is compatible with most pesticides and other agro-chemicals. 18-3-6 SLR is a unique formulation that can be applied as a foliar spray on many crops including turf, greens and fairways. A jar test to check the compatibilities of new or unfamiliar combinations should be performed prior to mixing and application.
RECOMMENDED RATES: 18-3-6 SLR is recommended for the following to prevent Nitrogen deficiencies.
Greens: Apply 4-8 oz. per 1,000 sq. ft. in enough water to cover. Repeat as often as needed.
Tee-boxes: Use 1 1⁄2 pints per 1000 sq. ft. in enough water to cover. Repeat as needed.
Bentgrass, Bluegrass, Ryegrass and other cool season grasses: 6.8 oz. per 1000 sq. ft. will provide 0.10 lbs. of nitrogen per 1000 sq. ft. or 9 oz. per 1000 sq. ft. for .125 lbs. of nitrogen per 1000 sq. ft.
Fairways & Lawns: 16 oz. per 1000 sq.ft. in sufficient water to cover will provide 0.025 lbs. of Nitrogen per 1000 sq.ft.
Trees & Ornamentals: Apply 2-4 quarts in enough water to ensure thorough coverage.
YOUR CROPS
Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 17
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nutritional Plus n 12-0-0GUARANTEED ANALySISNitrogen (N) .............................. 12.00% 12.00% Urea Nitrogen (N) Magnesium (Mg) ....................... 0.25% 0.25% Water Soluble Magnesium (Mg) Sulfur (S) .................................... 5.00% 5.00% Combined Sulfur (S) Iron (Fe) ..................................... 6.00% 6.00% Soluble Iron (Fe) Manganese (Mn) ........................ 2.00% 2.00% Chelated Manganese (Mn) Humic Acid ................................. 1.00%
Derived from: Urea, Manganese Glucoheptonate, Iron Sulfate, Magnesium Sulfate, Humic acid from Leonardite shale.
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s MAX Nutritional Plus N is a highly effective foliar nitrogen and micronutrient formulation designed to prevent and correct iron and manganese deficiencies. It should be applied in adequate water for coverage during periods
when plants or grass are growing rapidly.
RECOMMENDED RATES: Turf: Apply 4 – 8 ounces per 1000 square feet in enough water (usually 2 1/2 – 5 gallons) for adequate coverage. Repeat applications every 3 to 5 days or as needed.
Greens: Apply 10 – 12 ounces per 1000 square feet in enough water for good coverage. Repeat application every 3 to 5 days or as needed.
Trees and Ornamentals: Apply 1 quart per 100 gallons of water as a drench or foliar spray. Repeat as needed.
Bentgrass, Bluegrass, Ryegrass and other cool season grasses: 9.2 ozs. per 1000 sq. ft. will provide 0.10 lbs. of Nitrogen per 1000 sq. ft. or 11.5 ozs. per 1000 sq. ft. for 0.125 lbs. of Nitrogen per 1000 sq. ft.
12-0-0• Highly effective
foliar Nitrogen and micronutrient formulation
• Designed to prevent and correct Iron and Manganese deficiencies
ITEM #: 200239 Product Weight / Gallon: 11.3 lbs.
GUARANTEED ANALySISNitrogen (N) ............................... 4.00%Soluble Potassium (K2O) ........... 8.00%Calcium (Ca) .............................. 2.15%Humic Acid ................................. 1.00%
Derived from: Potassium nitrate, Calcium nitrate, and Humic acid from Leonardite shale.
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s MAX Potassium and Calcium Plus is a specially formulated blend of naturally occurring organic compounds designed for application on a wide variety of turf grasses, trees and ornamental plants. When used at the recommended rates, Potassium and Calcium Plus will aid in cell wall formation and act as a catalyst in amino acid and protein synthesis. Multiple applications can provide improved tolerance to drought and resistance to environmental stress. When applied to newly planted or recently established turf, Potassium and Calcium Plus can stimulate growth and increase the activity of beneficial soilmicroorganisms, optimizing conditions for young root and tender shoot elongation.
RECOMMENDED RATES & DIRECTIONS FOR USE: Shake well before each use. Potassium and Calcium Plus may be tank mixed with most liquid fertilizer and pesticides, however, a jar
compatibility test should be performed on unknown combinations. Use with adequate water to ensure thorough coverage.
Greens & Tees: Apply 8 to 10 oz. per 1,000 sq. ft. in enough water to ensure thorough coverage. Repeat every 3 – 4 weeks. For initial application, apply 4 oz. per 1,000 sq. ft. If preferred, continued 4 oz. applications will improve plant vigor and not harm plants.
Fairways & Athletic Fields: Apply 3-4 qts. per acre in enough water to ensure thorough coverage. Repeat as needed.
Establishing Greens & Other Turf: Apply 4 oz. per 1,000 sq. ft. in enough water to ensure thorough coverage when sprigging or seeding. Continue 4 oz. applications every 2 weeks until grass has grown in.
Bentgrass: Use 16 oz. per 1,000 sq. ft in sufficient water to cover, which will provide 1/10 lbs. of N per 1,000 sq. ft.
Trees and Ornamentals: Apply 1 to 2 pints per 100 gallons of water as a drench or foliar spray. Repeat as needed.
Potassium & Calcium Plus
• Unique blend of natural occurring organic compounds
• Aids in cell wall formation and acts as a catalyst in amino acid and protein synthesis
4-0-8
ITEM #: 200236Product Weight / Gallon: 11.30 lbs
18 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
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UTRITIO
NA
LSM
axline
Phosphorus Plus
5-31-3• Complete starter
fertilizer designed to encourage early and rapid root development
GUARANTEED ANALySISNitrogen (N) ............................... 5.00% 5.00% Ammonical Nitrogen (N) Available Phosphorus (P2O5).... 31.00%Soluble Potassium (K2O) ........... 3.00%Magnesium (Mg) ....................... 0.05% 0.05% Chelated Magnesium (Mg) Boron (B) .................................. . 0.02%Iron (Fe) ..................................... 0.05% 0.05% Chelated Iron (Fe) Manganese (Mn) ........................ 0.02% 0.02% Chelated Manganese (Mn) Zinc (Zn) .................................... 0.03% 0.03% Chelated Zinc (Zn) Humic acid .................................. 1.00%
Derived from: Aqua ammonia, Phosphoric acid, Potassium hydroxide, Magnesium EDTA, Zinc EDTA, Manganese EDTA, Iron HEDTA and Sodium borate. Humic acid from Leonardite shale.
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s MAX Phosphorous Plus is a complete starter fertilizer that may be used both in transplant water or as a foliar spray on ornamental and most seeded or sodded turf to encourage early and rapid root development.
Phosphorous Plus is designed to give maximum availability of phosphorus and other elements during cool or wet conditions and during early stages of plant growth.
RECOMMENDED RATES: Turf: Use 3 to 4 ounces per 1,000 sq. ft. of lawn or greens in enough water to cover. Repeat as needed.
Trees and Ornamentals: Apply 1 to 2 pints per 100 gallons of water as a drench or foliar spray. Repeat as needed.
Bentgrass: Use 3.5 oz. per 1,000 sq.ft in sufficient water to cover will provide 1/10 lbs. of P2O5 or 4.5 oz. per 1/8 lbs. of P2O5 per 1,000 sq.ft.
ITEM #: 200237Product Weight / Gallon: 11.3 lbs.
GUARANTEED ANALySISTotal Nitrogen as N ..................... 9.00% 5.22% Nitrate Nitrogen (N) 1.26% Ammonical Nitrogen (N) 2.52% Other/Water soluble Nitrogen and Urea Nitrogen (N) Available Phosphoric Acid (P2O5) 3.00%Soluble Potash (K2O) .................. 6.00%Calcium (Ca) ............................... 2.00% 2.00% Chelated Calcium (Ca) Magnesium (Mg) ....................... 0.50% 0.50% Water Soluble Magnesium (Mg) Boron (B) ................................... 0.01%Copper (Cu) ............................... 0.01% 0.01% Chelated Copper (Cu) Iron (Fe) .................................... 0.10% 0.10% Chelated Iron (Fe) Manganese (Mn) ........................ 0.02% 0.02% Chelated Manganese (Mn) Molybdenum (Mo) ................... 0.002%Zinc (Zn) ..................................... 0.01% 0.01% Chelated Zinc (Zn) Nickel (Ni) ............................... 0.002%
Derived From: Calcium Nitrate, Potassium Nitrate, Phosphoric Acid, Magnesium Nitrate, U-32, Copper-EDTA, Iron-EDTA, Mn-EDTA, Zn-EDTA, Cobalt Chloride, Sodium Borate, Sodium Molybdate and Nickel Nitrate.
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s MAX Ornamental 9-3-6 High Nitrate Formula has been specially formulated with the optimum 3-1-2 ratio for quick greenup, quality growth and includes a complete micronutrient package.
RECOMMENDED RATES: Harrell’s MAX Ornamental 9-3-6 should be applied to foliage at 0.5% concentration in accordance with the chart below. The addition of a non-ionic surfactant will reduce surface tension and improve coverage and uptake. Injection rates when using a Dosatron® or other similar system should be set at 1:200.
Mixing RATES To Achieve 0.5% Concentration
Sprayer Type Approx. Volume Amount of Product
Hand-held 1 quart/1 liter 1 teaspoon/5ml
Pump-up 1 gal/4 liters 4 teaspoons/20ml
Back pack 3 gal/12 liters 4 tablespoons/60ml
Back pack 5 gal/20 liters 6 teaspoons/90ml
Pressurized 50 gal/200 liters 1 quart/1 liter
PTO 100 gal/400 liters 1/2 gal/2 liters
Injection rates when using a Dosatron® or other
similar system should be set at 1:200 .
ornamental 9-3-6
9-3-6
ITEM #: 200291Product Weight / Gallon: 10.60 lbs
• Quick green up and growth
• Complete micronutrient package
Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 19
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Max
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GUARANTEED ANALySISNitrogen (N) ............................... 6.00% 6.00% Nitrate Nitrogen (N) Magnesium (Mg) ....................... 2.00%Iron (Fe) ..................................... 2.00% 2.00% Water Soluble Iron (Fe) Manganese (Mn) ........................ 5.00% 5.00% Water Soluble Manganese (Mn) Zinc (Zn) .................................... 0.50%
Derived from: Magnesium nitrate, Manganese nitrate, Iron nitrate, and Zinc nitrate.
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s MAX Paspalum Mix has been specially formulated to provide the correct balance of Manganese, Iron, Zinc and Magnesium for Paspalum nodosum turf and related species. This unique formula will allow rapid uptake and assimilation for a healthier, greener plant. The addition of a non-ionic surfactant will help reduce surface tension and improve uptake.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE: Shake well before each use. Harrell’s MAX Paspalum Mix may be tank mixed with most liquid fertilizers and pesticides. However, a jar
compatibility test should be performed on unknown combinations prior to mixing and application. Harrell’s MAX Paspalum Mix should not be applied as a concentrate. Spray solutions should not be more concentrated than 1: 200 or 1/2 gallon in 100 gallons of water.
RECOMMENDED RATES: Greens: Apply 1 – 2 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. in enough water to allow for thorough coverage. Repeat every 4 – 6 weeks as necessary. For severe deficiencies, 2 – 4 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. may be applied every 4 weeks.
Tees & Fairways: Apply 2.5 – 5 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. in enough water to allow for thorough coverage. Repeat every 4 – 6 weeks as necessary. For severe deficiencies, 5 – 10 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. may be applied every 4 weeks.
Sports Turf: Apply 2.5 – 5 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. in enough water to allow for thorough coverage. Repeat every 4 – 6 weeks as necessary. For severe deficiencies, 5 – 10 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. may be applied every 4 weeks.
Paspalum Mix
6-0-0
0-0-0
ITEM #: 200295 Product Weight / Gallon: 11.50 lbs. *oxidizer
• Corrects or supplements manganese, iron, zinc and magnesium
• Non-ionic surfactants reduces surface tension and improves uptake
Root enhancerGUARANTEED ANALySISIron (Fe) ..................................... 5.00% 5.00% Chelated Iron (Fe) Humic Acid ................................ 5.60%Cytokinin................................ 0.0005%
Derived from: Iron glucoheptonate, humic acid from Leonardite shale, cytokinins from kelp extracts.
Product Information: Harrell’s MAX Root Enhancer is a specially formulated blend of naturally occurring organic compounds and chelated Iron (Fe) designed for both foliar and soil application. When used at the recommended rates Root Enhancer will improve uptake and translocation of Iron (Fe) within the plant. The increase in available Iron is essential in improving nitrogen metabolism and aids in energy transfer, which promotes chlorophyll production and intensifies green color. When used as a soil drench Root Enhancer can stimulate the activity of desirable microorganisms, such as mycorrhiza and symbiotic bacteria. Multiple applications have been shown to stimulate plant growth, especially during periods of environmental stress.
RECOMMENDED RATES: Greens & Tees: Apply 2.5 oz. per 1,000 sq. ft. every 3-4 weeks in enough water to allow for thorough coverage. For initial application, apply 4 oz. per 1,000 sq. ft. If preferred, continued 4 oz. applications will improve plant vigor and not harm plants.
Fairways & Athletic Fields: Apply 3-4 qts. per acre as needed.
Establishing Greens & Other Turf: Apply 4 oz. per 1,000 sq. ft. when sprigging or seeding. Continue 4 oz. applications every 2 weeks until grass has grown in.
Container Grown Ornamentals & Trees: To enhance growth of container grown trees and ornamentals, dilute 2 oz. of Root Enhancer per 1 gallon of water and apply as a soil drench in the spring and fall.
Transplants, Ornamentals & Trees: To minimize transplant shock and enhance growing medium of ornamentals and trees, dilute 2 oz. of Root Enhancer per 1 gallon of water and apply a soil drench initially and then twice annually (spring and fall).
DIRECTIONS FOR USEShake well before each use. Root Enhancer may betank mixed with most liquid fertilizer and pesticides,however, a jar compatibility test should be performed onunknown combinations prior to mixing and application.Use adequate water to ensure thorough coverage.PRECAUTIONSShake well before each use. Avoid getting in eyes,mucous membranes or on skin. Use of side-shieldedsafety glasses is recommended. Use with adequate venti-lation. Keep container capped when not in use. Do notcontaminate feed, seed or water supplies. Keep awayfrom Children. NOTE: Avoid spraying on concrete orpainted surfaces as staining may occur.FIRST AIDSkin: Remove contaminated clothing. Wash with plentyof clean water and soap. Consult a physician.Eyes: Rinse with clean water for a minimum of 15 min-utes. Seek medical attention.Internal: Drink 2 glasses of water. DO NOT INDUCEVOMITING. Seek medical attention at once.CONTAINER DISPOSALTriple rinse container and offer for recycling or dispose ofin accordance with federal, state and local authorities.CONDITIONS OF SALESeller warrants that products will be labeled as required understate and federal laws and that they conform to the labeldescription. Any non-conformance must be reported in writingto Seller within Thirty (30) days after purchase as a prerequisiteto maintaining any claim against Seller. Buyer agrees toinspect all products purchased immediately upon delivery. Theseller’s liability under this warranty is limited in amount to thepurchase price of the product. This warranty is in lieu of allother warranties, expressed or implied, including warranties ofmerchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. There areno warranties which extend beyond this statement.
CAUTION: Keep Out Of Reach Of Children
Net Weight:__________________________________ lbs.
Net Weight:__________________________________ kilos
Lot Number:__________________________________
P . O . B O X 8 0 7 L A K E L A N D , F L 3 3 8 0 2 F 3 5 2 1 - 8 0 0 - 2 8 2 - 8 0 0 7
TM
rev. 1 31 06
RootEnhancer
Manufactured for:
®
MAX
PRODUCT INFORMATIONHarrell’s MAX Root Enhancer is a specially formulatedblend of naturally occurring organic compounds andchelated Iron (Fe) designed for both foliar and soil appli-cation. When used at the recommended rates RootEnhancer will improve uptake and translocation of Iron(Fe) within the plant. The increase in available Iron isessential in improving nitrogen metabolism and aids inenergy transfer, which promotes chlorophyll productionand intensifies green color. When used as a soil drenchRoot Enhancer can stimulate the activity of desirablemicroorganisms, such as mycorrhiza and symbiotic bac-teria. Multiple applications have been shown to stimulateplant growth, especially during periods of environmentalstress.RECOMMENDED RATESGreens & Tees: Apply 2.5 oz. per 1,000 sq. ft. every 3-4weeks in enough water to allow for thorough coverage.For initial application, apply 4 oz. per 1,000 sq. ft. If pre-ferred, continued 4 oz. applications will improve plantvigor and not harm plants. Fairways & Athletic Fields: Apply 3-4 qts. per acre asneeded.Establishing Greens & Other Turf: Apply 4 oz. per1,000 sq. ft. when sprigging or seeding. Continue 4 oz.applications every 2 weeks until grass has grown in.Container Grown Ornamentals & Trees: To enhancegrowth of container grown trees and ornamentals, dilute2 oz. of Root Enhancer per 1 gallon of water and applyas a soil drench in the spring and fall.Transplants, Ornamentals & Trees:To minimize trans-plant shock and enhance growing medium of ornamen-tals and trees, dilute 2 oz. of Root Enhancer per 1 gallonof water and apply a soil drench initially and then twiceannually (spring and fall).
GUARANTEED ANALYSIS0-0-0Iron (Fe) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.00%
5.00% Chelated Iron (Fe) Humic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.60%Cytokinin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0005%Derived from: Iron glucoheptonate, humic acid fromLeonardite shale, cytokinins from kelp extracts.
Weight per gallon: 10.6 lbs. • Store above 32°F
H U M I C A C I D S P L U S I R O N
ITEM#: ROOMAXProduct Weight / Gallon: 10.6 lbs.
• Designed for both foliar and soil applications
• Stimulates growth, intensifies green color and enhances resistance to stress
20 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
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NA
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axline
Stress Relefe
0-0-30• Provides rapid uptake
and utilization of Potassium correcting deficiencies
• Contains Potash, a key ingredient in improving stress tolerance from traffic & drought conditions
GUARANTEED ANALySISTotal Nitrogen (N) ...................... 0.00%Available Phosphoric Acid (P2O5) 0.00%Soluble Potash (K2O) ............... 30.00%
Derived from: Potassium Carbonate
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s MAX Stress Relefe is a high solubility, low salt index, liquid Potassium fertilizer which can be applied directly to the soil, to the plant tissues (with water) or through the irrigation system. Stress Relefe provides rapid uptake and utilization of Potassium during the plant’s critical growth stages such as germination and elongation.
Stress Relefe can be applied throughout the growing season to correct Potassium deficiencies quickly. Fall fertilization will provide potash which is a key element in improving stress tolerance from adverse environmental conditions.
Turf normally responds within a few days of application.
Stress Relefe contains no chloride which can damage turf, soil and corrode equipment.
RECOMMENDED RATES: Turf (Greens & Tees): Apply 4-8 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. or 2-3 gallons per acre. Apply in at least 50 gallons of water per acre.
Bentgrass: Apply 3.5 ounces per 1/10 lbs. of K2O or 4.0 ounces per 1/8 lbs. of K2O per 1,000 sq. ft.
ITEM #: 200232 Product Weight / Gallon: 12.00 lbs.
Complete Minors PackageGUARANTEED ANALySISMagnesium (Mg .......................... 1.00% 1.00% Soluble Magnesium (Mg) Sulfur (S) .................................... 3.50% 3.50% Combined Sulfur (S) Boron (B) ................................... 0.02%Copper (Cu) ............................... 0.25% 0.25% Chelated Copper (Cu) Iron (Fe) ..................................... 4.00% 4.00% Chelated Iron (Fe) Manganese (Mn) ......................... 1.00% 1.00% Chelated Manganese (Mn) Zinc (Zn) .................................... 0.60% 0.60% Chelated Zinc (Zn) Molybdenum (Mo) ................. 0.0005%
Derived from: Magnesium Sulfate, Sodium Borate, Copper Glucoheptonate, Iron Glucoheptonate, Manganese Glucoheptonate, Zinc Glucoheptonate, and Sodium Molybdate.
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s MAX Minors (complete minors package) is a liquid foliar formulation of essential nutrients and micronutrients to aid in the prevention and correction of deficiencies.
The ratio of minors in Harrell’s MAX Minors micronutrient package has been optimized for higher pH soils where trace elements often become unavailable to the plant. In alkaline soils, Harrell’s MAX Minors will remain available longer than many other products. Harrell’s MAX Minors can be applied with most pesticides and fertilizers except high phosphate materials. The addition of a nonionic surfactant will aid surface coverage which will help leaf absorption.
RECOMMENDED RATES: Turf (Fairways,Greens & Tees): Apply 2 – 4 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. or 3 – 6 quarts per acre in enough water to cover.
Trees & Ornamentals: Apply 4 – 6 quarts per 100 gallons of water as a drench or foliar spray. Repeat as needed.
0-0-0• Unique liquid foliar
formulation of essential nutrients and micronutrients
• Aids in the prevention and correction of deficiencies
ITEM #: 200233 Product Weight / Gallon: 11.0 lbs.
Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 21
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GUARANTEED ANALySISMagnesium (Mg) ....................... 4.00% 4.00% Chelated Magnesium (Mg)
Derived from: Magnesium Glucoheptonate.
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s MAX Magnesium is a liquid formulation designed to correct and prevent Magnesium deficiencies.
Magnesium is an important secondary nutrient, very essential for photosynthesis, since it is part of the chlorophyll molecule. Insufficient amounts of Magnesium will appear as a loss of green color at the bottoms of older leaves. Severe deficiencies will also affect younger leaves and can result in the formation of lesions. High levels of calcium and potassium can reduce Magnesium uptake. MAX Magnesium assists in chlorophyll production, providing Magnesium in a form that is readily available for both soil and foliar applications. It is ideal for mixing with acid sensitive products and is generally not affected by soil conditions, other nutrients or technical grade materials.
RECOMMENDED RATES: Turf: (Greens & Tees) Apply 2 – 4 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. in enough water to cover.
Trees and Ornamentals: Apply 1 to 2 quarts per 100 gallons of water as a foliar spray.
0-0-0
ITEM #: 200231 Product Weight / Gallon: 11.00 lbs.
• Highly effective liquid formulation designed to correct and prevent Magnesium deficiencies
• Assists in chlorophyll production
0-0-0• Aids in the prevention
and correction of Calcium deficiency
• Contains additional additives that enhance plant cell wall penetration
CalciumGUARANTEED ANALySIS:Calcium (Ca) .............................. 8.25% 8.25% Chelated Calcium (Ca)
Derived from: Calcium glucoheptonate
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s MAX Calcium is a chelated secondary plant nutrient that will aid in supplementing the crop’s calcium requirement throughout the growing season. When used as part of a balanced fertility program, it will correct and prevent calcium deficiencies, especially in rapidly expanding foliage and fruiting structures. It is not designed to correct soil pH or to provide the total calcium requirements of the plant.
RECOMMENDED RATES: Turf, Greens & Tees: Apply 6 – 8 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. in enough water to cover. Repeat monthly if calcium deficiency is a problem.
Fairways: As a supplement to Hi-Calcium limestone or Dolomite, apply 3 – 5 gallons per acre in enough water to cover.
Bentgrass: Apply 10 oz. per 1,000 sq. ft. in enough water to allow for thorough coverage.
Lawns and Sod (including Bermudagrass, Floratam, Zoysia and Carpetgrass): Apply 6 – 8 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. in enough water to allow for thorough coverage.
Repeat every 14 – 21 days as necessary.
ITEM #: 200238 Product Weight / Gallon: 9.90 lbs.
22 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
LIQU
ID N
UTRITIO
NA
LSM
axline
GUARANTEED ANALySISIron (Fe) ..................................... 6.00% 6.00% Chelated Iron (Fe)
Derived from: Iron citrate
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s MAX Non-Staining Iron is specially formulated to be applied on lawns and turf in areas that present risks of staining concrete. When Harrell’s MAX Non-Staining Iron is properly applied it will correct and prevent iron deficiencies in turf and lawns. A jar-test to check the compatibilities of new or unfamiliar combinations should be performed prior to mixing and application. The addition of a non-ionic surfactant will help reduce surface tension and improve uptake.
RECOMMENDED RATES: Turf, Greens, Tees, & Lawns: Apply 1 to 2 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. in enough water to allow for thorough coverage. Repeat every 2 to 4 weeks or as needed.
Fairways: Apply 1 to 2 quarts per acre in enough water to allow for thorough coverage – usually 50 gallons of water. Repeat as needed. Other Crops Requiring
Iron: Use reduced rates of 1/2 to 1 pint per acre in enough water to cover and repeat atregular intervals. Do Not use on solanaceous plants or plants sensitive to foliar iron applications.
non-Staining iron
ITEM #: 200294 Product Weight / Gallon: 10.50 lbs.
GUARANTEED ANALySISSoluble Potash (K2O) ................. 3.00%Magnesium (Mg) ....................... 1.50% 1.50% Water Soluble Magnesium (Mg) Sulfur (S) .................................... 4.00% 4.00% Combined Sulfur (S) Iron (Fe) ..................................... 3.80% 3.80% Chelated Iron (Fe) Manganese (Mn) ......................... 1.00% 1.00% Chelated Manganese (Mn) Boron (B) ................................... 0.02%Zinc (Zn) .................................... 0.50% 0.50% Chelated Zinc (Zn)
Derived from: Muriate of Potash, Magnesium Sulfate, Boric Acid, Iron Citrate, Manganese Citrate and Zinc Citrate.
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s MAX NSM is formulated for soil or foliar application and is designed to supplement all fertilizer programs. It is an excellent tank mix buffer. Harrell’s MAX NSM can be applied through all types of irrigation systems including drip and micro-sprinklers. It may be applied by conventional ground sprayers or sprayer type systems. During periods of drought or when plants are under environmental stress, nutrient uptake can be
limited and spray solutions should not be more concentrated than 1:600 ratio or 1 quart in 150 gallons of water.
RECOMMENDED RATES: Turf (Fairways, Greens & Tees, Sports turf, Overseeding, Sod installation): Apply 1 – 2 oz./ 1000 sq. ft. in enough water to cover. Repeat every 4 – 6 weeks. For severe deficiencies, 2 – 4 oz. may be applied every 4 weeks.
Trees & Ornamentals: Harrell’s MAX NSM may be used as a foliar spray on recently transplanted ornamentals or as a maintenance application at the rate of 24 oz. in 100 gallons of water. It may be applied as a soil drench at the rate of 40 oz. in 100 gallons of water. When using backpack sprayers, 1 oz./2 gallons should cover 100, 4 – 5” pots; 2 oz./3 gallons for 100, 6-7” pots; 3 oz./5 gallons for 100, 8 – 10” pots; and 4 oz./10 gallons for 100, 12” pots. These rates should be applied every 30 days.
non-Staining Micros
0-0-3
ITEM #: CARAID4 Product Weight / Gallon: 10.80 lbs.
• Micronutrient formulation designed to supplement any fertilizer program
• Quick green up, without growth
• Corrects and prevents iron deficiency
• Non-ionic surfactants reduces surface tension and improves uptake
Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 23
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ALS
Max
lin
e
• Corrects and prevents manganese deficiencies
• Non-ionic surfactant improves surface coverage and aids leaf absorption
• Reduce negative effects of Sodium
• Remediate bicarbonate affected soils
Manganese
Salt Rx
ITEM #: 200225 Product Weight / Gallon: 10.50 lbs.
ITEM #: 200245 Product Weight / Gallon: 10.5 lbs.
GUARANTEED ANALySISManganese (Mn) ........................ 5.00% 5.00% Chelated Manganese (Mn)
Derived from: Manganese glucoheptonate
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s MAX Manganese is a liquid foliar formulation designed to correct and prevent Manganese deficiencies on turf and ornamentals. A jar test to check the compatibilities of new or unfamiliar combinations should be performed prior to mixing and application. The addition of a non-ionic surfactant will aid surface coverage which will help leaf absorption.
RECOMMENDED RATES: Turf (Greens and Tees): Apply 2 – 3 ounces per 1000 square feet in enough water to allow for thorough coverage.
Fairways, Athletic Fields and Sod: Apply 2 – 4 quarts per acre in enough water to cover.
Trees and Ornamentals: Apply 1 ounce per gallon of water and wet thoroughly.
GUARANTEED ANALySISSoluble Potash (K2O) .................. 5.00%
Derived from: Potassium carboxylate.
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Harrell’s Max Salt Rx has been specially formulated to aid in the prevention and remediation of salt and bicarbonate affected soils. This unique dual mode of action formula will remove salt and bicarbonates through chemical reactions and improve soil structure by enhancing microflora through increased biological activity.
RECOMMENDED RATES: Corrective Remediation: Tees, Fairway, Sod and Lawn. Apply to area suspected of having salt problems at the rate of 32 to 128 ounces per acre in enough water to cover and water in. Repeat as necessary.
Maintenance: Green, Tees, Fairway, Sod and Lawn: Apply to suspected area at the rate of 1 to 2 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. every 7 – 14 days, in enough water to cover and water in. Repeat as needed.
Fertigation: Product may be applied through sprinkler systems at the rate of 2 – 3 gallons per 1000 gallons of water.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE: Shake well before each use. Salt Rx may be tank mixed with most liquid fertilizers and pesticides, however, a jar compatibility test should be performed on unknown combinations prior to mixing and application. Use adequate water to ensure through coverage.
MAX
Manufactured for:
PRODUCT INFORMATIONHarrell’s Max Salt Rx has been specially formulated to aid in the prevention and remediation of salt and bicarbonate affected soils. This unique dual mode of action formula will remove salt and bicarbonates through chemical reactions and improve soil structure by enhancing microflora through increased biological activity.
RECOMMENDED RATESTee and Fairway Corrective Remediation: Apply to area suspected of having salt problems at the rate of 32 to 128 ounces per acre in enough water to cover and water in. Repeat as necessary.Green, Tees, Fairway, Sod and Lawn Maintenance: Apply to suspected area at the rate of 1 to 2 ounces per 1000 sq. ft. every 7-14 days, in enough water to cover and water in. Repeat as needed.Fertigation: Product may be applied through sprinkler systems at the rate of 2-3 gallons per 1000 gallons of water.
DIRECTIONS FOR USEShake well before each use. Salt Rx may be tank mixed with most liquid fertilizers and pesticides, however, a jar compatibility test should be performed on unknown combinations prior to mixing and application. Use adequate water to ensure through coverage.
PRECAUTIONSShake well before each use. Avoid getting in eyes, mucus membranes or on skin. Use of side-shielded safety glasses is recommended. Use with adequate ventilation. Keep container capped when no in use. Do not contaminate feed, seed or water supplies. Keep away from Children. NOTE: Avoid spraying on concrete or painted surfaces as staining may occur.
GUARANTEED ANALYSIS0-0-5Soluble Potash (K2O) ........................................... 5.00%Derived from: Potassium carboxylate.
Weight per gallon: 9.2 lbs. • Store above 32°F
FIRST AIDSkin: Remove contaminated clothing. Wash with plenty of clean water and soap. Consult a physician.Eyes: Rinse with clean water for a minimum of 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.Internal: Drink 2 glasses of water. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Seek medical attention at once.
CONTAINER DISPOSALTriple rinse container and offer for recycling or dispose of in accordance with federal, state and local authorities.
CONDITION OF SALE Seller that products will be labeled as required under state and federal laws and that they conform to the label description. Any non-conformance must be reported in writing to Selling within Thirty (30) days after purchase as a prerequisite to maintaining any claim against Seller. Buyer agrees to inspect all products purchased immediately upon delivery. The seller’s liability under this warranty is limited in the amount to the purchase price of the product. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. There are no warranties which extend beyond this statement.
CAUTION: Keep Out Of Reach Of Children
4.14.08
SALT AND BICARBONATE REMEDIATION
24 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
LIQU
ID N
UTRITIO
NA
LSM
axline
GUARANTEED ANALySISSoluble Potash (K20) ..................... 30%
Derived from: Potassium phosphite. A product obtained when phosphorus acid is neutralized with potassium hydroxide. Contains no available phosphate as P2O5. Foliar fertilization is intended as a supplement to a regular fertilization program and may not, by itself, provide all the nutrients normally required by crops or other intended plants.
PRODUCT INFORMATION: Title Phyte™ is a highly concentrated material. Exercise precautions to prevent potential root or foliar burning, or soil media pH changes. A compatibility test is recommended if applying Title Phyte in combination with other materials to avoid potential incompatibilities. Prior to the addition of Title Phyte to a spray mix, the user or application advisor must have experience with the combination or should have conducted a phytotoxicity trial. Do not mix with fixed copper or copper-based fungicides if the pH of the spray solutions is below pH 6. Use sufficient water to ensure thorough coverage.
RECOMMENDED RATES: COOL SEASON TURF: Tees, greens & approaches: 3 – 5 oz. / 1000 sq. ft. During Summer Stress periods or active growth periods, apply every 14 days in a minimum of 3 gallons of water / 1000 sq. ft.
WARM SEASON TURF: Tees, greens & approaches: 3 – 5 oz. / 1000 sq. ft. During active growth periods, apply every 14 days in spring to fall. For the remainder of the year apply every 30 days. Apply a minimum of 3 gallons of water / sq. ft.
Landing Areas, Fairways & Sports Turf: 1 gallon / acre. During cool, wet weather, apply every 14 days. Apply every 30 days during active growth periods. Apply in a minimum of 100 gallons of water / acre.
Overseeding, Sprigging or Laying of Sod: 1 gallon / acre. Apply post germination, sprigging or laying of sod and at 14 day intervals thereafter in a minimum of 200 gallons of water / acre.
title Phyte DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Precaution: Title Phyte™ is a highly concentrated material. Exercise precautions to prevent potential root or foliar burning, or soil media pH changes. A compatibility test is recommended if applying Title Phyte in combination with other materials to avoid potential incompatibilities. Prior to the addition of Title Phyte to a spray mix, the user or application advisor must have experience with the combination or should have conducted a phytotoxicity trial. Do not mix with fixed copper or copper-based fungicides if the pH of the spray solutions is below pH 6. Use sufficient water to ensure thorough coverage.
Ground ApplicationMixing Instructions Prior to any fertilizer or pesticide application, all spray mixing and application equipment must be cleaned. Fill the spray or mix tank one half full of water and begin agitation. Add pesticides and/or fertilizers as directed by labeling or in the following sequence:
1. Dry flowables or water dispersible granules 2. Wettable powders 3. Flowables 4. Emulsifiable concentrates 5. Water-based solutions 6. Compatibility agents 7. Micronutrients and fertilizers 8. Spray adjuvants
Conditions of Sale – Limited Warranty and Limitations of Liability and Remedies The directions on this label are believed to be reliable and should be followed carefully; insufficient control of pests and/or injury to the crop to which the product is applied may result from the occurrence of extraordinary or unusual weather conditions or failure to follow the label directions, or good application practices, all of which are beyond the control of Harrell’s (the “Company”) or seller. In addition, failure to follow label directions may cause injury to crops or animals. The Company warrants that this product conforms to the chemical descriptions on the label and is reasonably fit for the purpose referred to in the directions for use, subject to the factors noted above which are beyond the control of the Company. The Company makes no other warranties or representations of any kind, express or implied. Concerning the product, no warranty shall be implied by the law, nor is there any implied warranty regarding merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose.
PLANT NUTRIENT
0-0-30
GUARRANTED ANALYSIS Soluble Potash (K 0) 30%
Derived from: potassium phosphite. A product obtained when phosphorus acid is neutralized with potassium hydroxide. Contains no available phosphate as P2O5.Foliar fertilization is intended as a supplement to a regular fertilization program and may not, by itself, provide all the nutrients normally required by crops or other intended plants.
Title Phyte is a Trademark of Harrell’s L.L.C.
CAUTION: KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
Net Contents: 2.5 gallons (18.93 liters) Net Weight:30.35 lbs. (13.76 kg) 5 gallons (18.93 liters) 60.7 lbs. (27.53 kg) 30 gallons (113.56 liters) 365.2 lbs. (165.18 kg)
Manufactured for:
Precautionary StatementsCaution
Before using this product, read all precautions, directions for use, conditions of sale-limited warranty and limitations of liability and remedies.
May cause irritation. May cause skin irritation. May be harmful if ingested. Avoid skin and eye contact. Wear suitable gloves and face shield when handling this product. Avoid contact with or inhalation of the spray mist. Do not apply this product in such a manner as to directly expose workers or other persons. If product is being mixed with pesticides and/or spray adjuvants, follow all precautionary statements on the accompanying product’s labeling.
What To Do In Case Of Contact If Swallowed: If conscious, give milk or water to drink. Immediately call a doctor. Eye Contact: Flush eyes with clean water for 15 minutes, holding eyelids open. Obtain medical attention immediately. Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Obtain medical attention immediately. If inhaled: Move to fresh air and call a doctor if irritation develops or persists. If there is contact made with the spray solution containing pesticides and/or spray adjuvants, follow the “Statement of Practical Treatment” on the product’s labeling.
Storage And DisposalStore in a cool, dry areas, out of reach of children and livestock. Protect from freezing. Keep container closed. Store at temperatures above 32° F. Do not contaminate water sources by cleaning of equipment or disposal of spray waste. Dispose of empty containers by triple rinsing, puncture and discard of empty containers in accordance with applicable local, state and federal regulations.
General InformationTitle Phyte is a formulated fertilizer treatment for Summer Stress Syndrome in turfgrass and contains potassium phosphite. This product is intended to be used as a supplement to a well-balanced fertilizer program. It is not intended to be a substitute for sound soil fertilization and conventional cultural practices. Thorough coverage of foliage is necessary for best results when used as a foliar treatment.
Foliar fertilization is intended as a supplement to a regular fertilization program and will not by itself provide all the nutrient normally required by agricultural crops.
Avoid foliar application under extremes of climate and stress. For additional information on product or programs, or if you are unfamiliar with any of the application methods, contact your Harrell’s representative.
HARRELLS L.L.C. 720 Kraft Road Lakeland, FL 33815
TM
Application Rate Comments
COOL SEASON TURF Tees, greens & approaches
3 – 5 oz. / 1000 ft2 During Summer Stress periods or active growth periods, apply every 14 days in a minimum of 3 gallons of water / 1000 sq. ft.
WARM SEASON TURF Tees, greens & approaches
3 – 5 oz. / 1000 ft2 During active growth periods, apply every 14 days in spring to fall. For the remainder of the year apply every 30 days. Apply a minimum of 3 gallons of water / sq. ft.
Landing Areas, Fairways & Sports Turf 1 gallon / acre
During cool, wet weather, apply every 14 days. Apply every 30 days during active growth periods. Apply in a minimum of 100 gallons of water / acre.
Overseeding, Sprigging or Laying of Sod 1 gallon / acre
Apply post germination, sprigging or laying of sod and at 14 day intervals thereafter in a minimum of 200 gallons of water / acre.
2
0–0–30
ITEM#: 820816Product Weight / Gallon: 12.14 lbs.
Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 25
LIQ
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ION
ALS Liquid Foliar Nutritionals Index
ITEM # PRODUCT DESCRIPTION PACKAGING
200228 12-4-12 w/Minors 2x2 .5 Gal Case
20228A 12-4-12 w/Minors 30 Gallon Drum
200240 18-3-6 w/Minors 2x2 .5 Gal Case
200240B 18-3-6 w/Minors 30 Gallon Drum
200236 K Ca Plus 2x2 .5 Gal Case
200239 12-0-0 Nutritional Plus N 2x2 .5 Gal Case
200239A 12-0-0 Nutritional Plus N 30 Gallon Drum
200237 Phosphorus Plus 2x2 .5 Gal Case
200291 Ornamental 9-3-6 2x2 .5 Gal Case
200295 Paspalum Mix 2x2 .5 Gal Case
ROOMAX Root Enhancer 2x2 .5 Gal Case
200232 Stress Relefe 2x2 .5 Gal Case
200232A Stress Relefe 30 Gallon Drum
200233 Minor Max 2x2 .5 Gal Case
200233A Minor Max 30 Gallon Drum
200231 Magnesium 4% 2x2 .5 Gal Case
200238 Calcium 8% 2x2 .5 Gal Case
200292 NSM Micros 2x2 .5 Gal Case
200292A NSM Micros 30 Gallon Drum
200294 NS Iron 6% 2x2 .5 Gal Case
200294A NS Iron 6% 30 Gallon Drum
200225 Manganese 5% 2x2 .5 Gal Case
200245 Salt Rx 2x2 .5 Gal Case
820816 Title Phyte 2x2 .5 Gal Case
Liq
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Nut
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26 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
LIQU
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UTRITIO
NA
LSRole of Essential Nutrients in Plants
Sixteen plant food nutrients are essential for proper crop development. Each is equally important to the plant, yet each is required in vastly different amounts. These differences have led to the grouping of these essential elements into three categories; primary (macro) nutrients, secondary nutrients, and micronutrients.
PRIMARy (MACRO) NUTRIENTSPrimary (macro) nutrients are nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. They are the most frequently required in a crop fertilization program. Also, they are needed in the greatest total quantity by plants as fertilizer.
NITROGEN (N)• Necessary for formation of amino acids, the building blocks of protein • Essential for plant cell division, vital for plant growth • Directly involved in photosynthesis • Necessary component of vitamins • Aids in production and use of carbohydrates • Affects energy reactions in the plant
PHOSPHORUS (P) • Involved in photosynthesis, respiration, energy storage and transfer, cell division, and enlargement • Promotes early root formation and growth • Improves quality of fruits, vegetables, and grains • Vital to seed formation • Helps plants survive harsh winter conditions • Increases water-use efficiency • Hastens maturity
POTASSIUM (K) • Carbohydrate metabolism and the break down and translocation of starches • Increases photosynthesis • Increases water-use efficiency • Essential to protein synthesis • Important in fruit formation • Activates enzymes and controls their reaction rates • Improves quality of seeds and fruit • Improves winter hardiness • Increases disease resistance
Ro
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Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 27
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SECONDARy NUTRIENTSThe secondary nutrients are calcium, magnesium, and sulphur. For most crops, these three are needed in lesser amounts than the primary nutrients. They are growing in importance in crop fertilization programs due to more stringent clean air standards and efforts to improve the environment.
CALCIUM (Ca) • Utilized for Continuous cell division and formation • Involved in nitrogen metabolism • Reduces plant respiration • Aids in translocation of photosynthesis from leaves to fruiting organs • Increases fruit set • Essential for nut development in peanuts • Stimulates microbial activity
MAGNESIUM (Mg) • Key element of chlorophyll production • Improves utilization and mobility of phosphorus • Activator and component of many plant enzymes • Directly related to grass tetany • Increases iron utilization in plants • Influences earliness and uniformity of maturity
SULPHUR (S) • Integral part of amino acids • Helps develop enzymes and vitamins • Promotes nodule formation on legumes • Aids in seed production • Necessary in chlorophyll formation (though it isn’t one of the constituents)
MICRONUTRIENTSThe micronutrients are boron, chlorine, cooper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, and zinc. These plant food elements are used in very small amounts, but they are just as important to plant development and profitable crop production as the major nutrients. These nutrients work as activators of many plant functions.
BORON (B)• Essential for germination of pollon grains and growth of pollen tubes • Essential for seed and cell wall formation • Promotes maturity • Necessary for sugar translocation • Affects nitrogen and carbohydrate
Ro
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Pla
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28 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
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UTRITIO
NA
LSCHLORINE • Lack of information about its functions • Interferes with P uptake • Enhances maturity of small grains on some soils
COPPER (Cu)• Catalyzes several plant processes • Major function in photosynthesis • Major function in reproductive stages • Indirect role in chlorophyll production • Increases sugar content • Intensifies color • Improves flavor of fruits and vegetables
IRON (B)• Promotes formation of chlorophyll • Acts as an oxygen carrier • Reactions involving cell division and growth
MAGANESE (Mn)• Functions as a part of certain enzyme systems • Aids in chlorophyll synthesis • Increases the availability of P and CA MOLyBDENUM• Required to form the enzyme “nitrate reductas” which reduces nitrates to ammonium in plants • Aids in the formation of legume nodules • Needed to convert inorganic phosphates to organic forms in the plant ZINC (Zn)• Aids plant growth hormones and enzyme system • Necessary for chlorophyll production • Necessary for carbohydrate formation • Necessary for starch formation • Aids in seed formation
In addition to the 13 nutrients listed above, plants require carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, which are extracted from air and water to make up the bulk of plant weight.
Ro
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Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 29
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30 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
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Photos By: Theo Aendekerk ~ Proefstation Voor De Boomkwekeru, Research Station For Nursery Stock ~ (The Netherlands)
1 – Control 2 – Nitrogen Deficiency 3 – Phosphate Deficiency 4 – Potassium Deficiency 5 – Magnesium Deficiency 6 – Manganese Deficiency 7 – Iron Deficiency 8 – Calcium Deficiency 9 – Boron Deficiency 10 – Molybdenum Deficiency 11 – Copper Deficiency 12 – Excess NaCl
NUTRIENT DISORDERS:
12
Magnolia kobus
Rosa
1 6 7
7
61
Rhododendron
7
Rhododendron
11
Chaenomeles superba ‘Nicoline”
11
Cotoneaster horizontalisRibes alpinum
9
10
Rhododendron
10
Caryopteris clandonensis
11
Magnolia kobus
12
Micronutrient Deficiency Photos
30 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
CRO
P PROTEC
TION
De
ficie
ncy P
ho
tos
Cornus alba ‘Spaethii’ Chamaecyparis lawsoniana
1 71
8
11
1
6
1 8 7
Hydrangea paniculata
Hydrangea paniculata Rhododendron
1 5 1
5
1
2 3
47
‘Nicoline’
Cupressocyparis leylandii Hydrangea paniculata
1 2 3 4 8 7
Juniperus squamata
8
Hydrangea paniculata Azalea
1 2 3 4
Acer pseudoplatanus
1 3
Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 31
CRO
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OTE
CTI
ON Micronutrient Deficiency Photos
1 – Control 2 – Nitrogen Deficiency 3 – Phosphate Deficiency 4 – Potassium Deficiency 5 – Magnesium Deficiency 6 – Manganese Deficiency 7 – Iron Deficiency 8 – Calcium Deficiency 9 – Boron Deficiency 10 – Molybdenum Deficiency 11 – Copper Deficiency 12 – Excess NaCl
NUTRIENT DISORDERS:
1 4
1 4
Rhododendron molle
4
1
Hydrangea paniculata
Acer pseudoplatanus Rhododendron
1 23
4
Ginkgo bilobaAcer pseudoplatanus
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana
1 3 8
Cornus alba
1
4 1 4
1 7
1
3
Buddleja davidii Cupressocyparis leylandii
1 2 3
Acer pseudoplatanus
1 5
De
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32 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
CRO
P PROTEC
TION
1 – Control 2 – Nitrogen Deficiency 3 – Phosphate Deficiency 4 – Potassium Deficiency 5 – Magnesium Deficiency 6 – Manganese Deficiency 7 – Iron Deficiency 8 – Calcium Deficiency 9 – Boron Deficiency 10 – Molybdenum Deficiency 11 – Copper Deficiency 12 – Excess NaCl
NUTRIENT DISORDERS:Cotoneaster horizontalis
1 5
Acer pseudoplatanus
1 6
De
ficie
ncy P
ho
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Wall posters of deficiency photos are available by request .
Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 33
Products worth talking about.
The word is out. The Syngenta portfolio of products has become one of the most comprehensive in the industry. We’re committed to knowing more about the crops, the diseases, and the everyday needs of you, our customer.
©2009 Syngenta. Syngenta Professional Products, Greensboro, NC 27419. Important: Always read and follow label instructions before buying or using these products. Scimitar GC is a Restricted Use Pesticide. Avid®, Banner MAXX®, Barricade®, Bonzi®, Daconil ULTREX®, Flagship®, Heritage®, Hurricane®, Medallion®, Pennant MAGNUM®, Reward®, Scimitar®, Subdue MAXX®, SuperWeatherStik®, Touchdown PRO®, and the Syngenta logo are trademarks of a Syngenta Group Company.
Ask your Harrell’s representative or contactthe Syngenta Customer Center at 1-866-SYNGENTA (796-4368)
9725_Bloomcamp_MECH.indd 1 6/17/09 4:01:49 PM
CRO
P PROTEC
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Fungicides
ALUDE (Mono- and di-potassium salts of Phosphorous Acid*)ClearyFor effective control of various plant diseases including black spot or scab in apple, downy mildew, phytophthora & pythium in ornamentals & bedding plants, phytophthora in conifers, pythium in turf and phytophthora and pythium diseases associated with stem and canker blight (sudden oak death) and general beech decline.
2 x 2 .5 gal4 x 1 galRATES: See label for specific rates and controls .
CLEARy 26/36 FLO (Iprodione/Thiophante–methyl)ClearyA proven combination product of contact and systemic modes of action for the control of dollar spot, brown patch, leaf spot, anthracnose, and pink snow mold.
2 .5 gal RATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
AGRI–FOS SySTEMIC FUNGICIDE (Mono-and di-potassium salts of Phosphorous Acid)AGRICHEMFor the effective control of phytophthora diseases associated with sudden oak death, downy mildew, phytophthora & pythium in ornamentals & bedding plants and pythium in turf.
2 .5 galRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
ALIETTE WDG (O–ethyl phosphonate)OHP Aliette WDG brand fungicide is a systemic fungicide that may be applied to a wide range of ornamental flowering and foliage plants as a foliar spray, drench, or as a dip for control of diseases caused by pythium, phythophthora, and downy mildew. Aliette WDG can also be used for suppression of bacterial blight caused by certain pathovars of Xanthomonas campestris.
5 lb containersRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
BANNER MAXX (Propiconazole)Syngenta Banner Maxx is a systemic fungicide for the control of brown patch, dollar spot, anthracnose, red thread, leafspot, summer patch, and snow mold. Banner Maxx features a water-based microemulsion formulation that offers superior handling and tank mixing ability, as well as low odor. See label for specific application rates and controls.
2 x 1 gal/caseRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
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BANNER MAXX LINKPAK (Propiconazole) Syngenta
10 gal/drum RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
BANROT WP (Etridiazole + Thiophanate – methyl)ScottsBanrot® delivers dependable, long lasting control of damping off and root and stem rot soil pathogens on a wide range of bedding, foliage and container plants. Provides systemic and contact activity on pythium, phytophthora, rhizoctonia, fursarium and thielaviopsis in ornamental and nursery crops. Non-phytotoxic on labeled plants when applied according to directions.
RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
BAyLETON 50 T AND O (Triadimefon)BayerA systemic fungicide for the control of dollar spot, summer patch, anthracnose, and other turf diseases. Good coverage and wetting agents of the foliage is necessary. Can be used on ornamental plants. See label for specific application rates and controls.
2 lb bag RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
CAPTAN 50 W (Captan) DrexelCaptan 50W is a water-soluble fungicide used for control of various plant fungal diseases. Can be combined safely and effectively at recommended dosage rates with most commonly used fungicides and insecticides. Captan 50W is a multi-site MOA (mode of action) that gives broad spectrum of activity to reduce resistance.
10 x 5 lb, 20 lb, and 30 lb bagRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
CHAMP 2 FLOWABLE (Copper hydroxide)NufarmChamp Formula 2 Flowable is an advanced copper hydroxide formulation that is easy to handle and offers superior mixing characteristics. Champ Formula 2 Flowable provides broad-spectrum disease control, excellent tenacity and plant protection efficacy. This liquid formulation features a unique needle-shaped crystal structure that offers greater surface area coverage, as well as layers of protective covering.
2 x 2 .5, 30 gal drumRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
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CHIPCO 26019 FLO (Iprodione)BayerThis product is best used as a preventative treatment for dollar spot, brown patch, leaf spot, fusarium blight, necrotic ring spot, anthracnose, and pink snow mold. Chipco 26019 Flo is compatible with Chipco Signature for management of Summer Decline Syndrome. See label for specific application rates and controls.
RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
CHIPCO 26 GT (Iprodione)BayerAn effective fungicide for preventive and curative treatment of dollar spot. Also controls brown patch, fusarium blight, necrotic ring spot, leaf spot, red thread, and pink snow mold. The quick knockdown of dollar spot and brown patch mycelium stop the spread of disease to allow the turf to recover more quickly. Can be mixed with Chipco Signature for Summer Decline Syndrome.
2 .5 gal RATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
CLEARy 3336 WP (Thiophanate–methyl)ClearyA systemic fungicide for the control of anthracnose, dollar spot, brown patch, summer patch, fusarium blight, gray leaf spot, pink snow mold, necrotic ring spot, and leaf spot. Packaged in convenient water soluble packets. See label for ornamental use.
RATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
CLEARy 3336 WP PRO PAK (Thiophanate–methyl)Cleary
CLEVIS (mancozeb+myclobutanil)ProkozA pre–mixed formulation of myclobutanil, (Eagle) and mancozeb (Dithane). Clevis provides control for key turf diseases including brown patch, dollar spot, summer patch and rust. Clevis is also labeled for scab, powdery mildew, rust and 17 other ornamental diseases.
(6 x 4 x 8 oz) (12 lb) eachRATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
COMPASS 50 (Trifloxystrobin)BayerA Mesostemic strobilurin fungicide with broad-spectrum protective and curative control of brown patch, anthracnose, leaf spot, gray leaf spot, fusarium patch, pink patch, red thread, rust, and pink snow mold. May be applied to turf sites including golf courses, institutional, commercial and residential lawns, sod farms, sports fields, parks, playgrounds, and cemeteries. Compass penetrates the plant and provides translaminar activity via a high affinity for the waxy layer of the plant surface, localized vapor movements and redistribution on the plant.
RATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
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CONCERT (Propiconazole + Chlorothalonil)SyngentaA new formulated fungicide containing propiconazole and chlorothalonil. Provides outstanding control for dollar spot, brown patch, anthracnose, pink snow mold, summer patch and take-all patch.
2 .5 gal RATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
CUPRO 2005 TNO (Copper hydroxide)SeproFormerly Kocide 2000, provides disease control.
3 lb bagRATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
DACONIL ULTREX (Chlorothalonil)SyngentaControls dollar spot, leaf spot, melting out, brown patch, anthracnose, rust, red thread, and algae scum. Disperses quickly in water, reduces foaming in the spray tank, and contains an improved surfactant called SuperWeatherStik. See label for ornamental use.
5 lb bag RATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
DACONIL WEATHERSTIK (Chlorothalonil)SyngentaProvides a higher level of disease protection by resisting wash off residue to irrigation and rainfall. A broad-spectrum contact fungicide for control of dollar spot, brown patch, leaf spot, anthracnose, and algae scum. Built-in surfactant called Super Weather Stik, which provides superior adhering power for extended coverage on the crown and sheath of grass blades. Incompatible with Aliette, Chipco Signature.
2 .5 gal RATES: See label for ornamental use and for specific application rates and controls .
DACONIL ZN (Chlorothalonil)SyngentaA broad-spectrum multi-site contact fungicide with zinc added to improve algae control and turf quality. Built-in surfactant called Super Weather Stik, which provides superior adhering power for extended coverage on the crown and sheath of grass blades.
2 .5 gal RATES: See label for ornamental use and for specific rates and controls .
DITHANE T&O DF (Mancozeb)DowProvides control for a variety of diseases on golf courses, sod farms, and industrial or municipal areas. It is also labeled for nurseries and greenhouses.
4 x 12 lbRATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
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ENDORSE 2.5 WP (Polyoxin D)ClearyA new fungicide that can be applied in either a preventative or curative disease management program. Controls diseases such as anthracnose, brown patch, gray leaf spot, pink snow mold, and other diseases in both cool and warm season grasses. It is labeled for tees, greens, and fairways along with turf in residential areas, parks, commercial, and institutional grounds.
11 lb bagRATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
FORE 80WP RAINSHIELD (Mancozeb)DowControls diseases such as brown patch, pink snow mold, copper spot, rust, fusarium blight, red thread, brown patch, and leaf spot.
RATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
HEADWAy (Azoxystrobin / Propiconizole)SyngentaA new contribution product consisting of Heritage TL and Banner Maxx which offers an economical approach to controlling dollar spot, brown patch, leaf spot, anthracnose, summer patch, red thread, snow mold, pythium, and take-all patch. See label for specific application rates and controls.
RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
HEADWAy LINKPAK (Azoxystrobin / Propiconizole)Syngenta
10 gal/drum
HERITAGE (Azoxystrobin)SyngentaControls brown patch, pythium, take-all patch, summer patch, anthracnose, and snow mold. Heritage enters the turfgrass plant through the leaf blade, stem, or root system. See label for specific application rates and controls.
1 lb6 lb RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
HERITAGE TL (Azoxystrobin)SyngentaThis improved formulation also brings many of the benefits found in the Maxx formulations from Syngenta, including transparency, low color, turf safety, and ease in mixing. The results are enhanced foliar and root uptake translocation.
1 gal/eachRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
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HERITAGE TL LINKPAK (Azoxystrobin) Syngenta
10 gal/drum
HURRICANE (Fludioxonil + Mefenoxam)SyngentaHurricane® fungicide delivers effective, easy control of the major root-rot diseases pythium, phytophthora, and rhizoctonia . It also reduces the need to tank-mix several products, and eases the challenges of identifying the various root-rot diseases. Hurricane is available in a 12-ounce resealable bag with eight ready to use 1.5-ounce water-soluble packets for cost effective, long residual control.
8 x 1 .5 ozRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
INSTRATA (Propiconazole/Chlorothalonil/Fludioxnil)SyngentaA combination fungicide that gives excellent disease control on turf. Instrata is effective for strategic use in programs that attempt to minimize disease resistance to fungicides. Instrata is for diseases such as dollar spot, brown patch, anthracnose, gray leaf spot, and snow mold. See label for specific application rates and controls.
2 x 2 .5 gal/caseRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
JUNCTION (Mancozeb + Copper Hydroxide)SeProA unique combination of two active ingredients, mancozeb and copper hydroxide. It’s unique formulation goes immediately into suspension to provide both preventative and contact control on both fungal and bacterial diseases. Controls algae, rhizoctonia brown patch, and various leaf spots including dollar spot, fusarium diseases, anthracnose, and quick knock–down of pythium. Check with your Harrell’s representative for moss control rates and timing. (Recommendation: Tank water at 6.0 pH)
8 x 6 lb/case RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
MAINSAIL 6.0 F (Chlorothalonil)ProkozA broad-spectrum contact fungicide for control of dollar spot, brown patch, leaf spot, anthracnose, and algae scum. Incompatible with Chipco Signature. See label for specific application rates and controls.
2 x 2 .5 gal/caseRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
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MEDALLION WSP ( Fludioxonil)SyngentaControls certain foliar, stem and root diseases in turfgrass and ornamentals. Includes brown patch, bentgrass dead spot, leaf spot, summer patch, and snow mold. See label for application rates and controls.
RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
MEDALLION WSP BULK PACK (Fludioxonil)Syngenta
2 x 16 x 5 oz/packRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
OHP 26 GT ORN (Iprodione)OHP A fungicide for the prevention and control of certain diseases of ornamentals.
1 galRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
PAGAENT (Boscalid and Pyraclostrobin)BASFPageant is a broad-spectrum fungicide for disease control on ornamentals and flower bulbs grown in outdoor nurseries, retail nurseries, golf courses, residential and commercial landscapes, interiorscapes, greenhouses, lathhouses and shadehouses, containers, and on forest and conifer nurseries and plantations.
1 lbRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
PENTATHLON L FLOWABLE (zinc ion + manganese + Ethylenebisdithiocarbamate)Sepro A broad-spectrum fungicide for effective control of fungal diseases on turfgrasses. Diseases controlled: brown patch, dollar spot, melting out, leaf spot, leaf rust, stem rust, stripe rust, copper spot, fusarium blight, red thread, slime mold, algae, fusarium snow mold. Check label for specific diseases controlled by product.
2 .5 galRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
PENTATHLON DF (Maneb + Zinc)SeProA flowable broad-spectrum contact fungicide that controls tough diseases through preventative action without fear of resistance. This product is a combination of maneb and zinc that is safe and highly effective on many turf and ornamental diseases. See label for specific application rates and controls.
8 x 6 lb bagRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
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PROSTAR 70 WP (Flutolanil)BayerA locally systemic fungicide that can be applied as a preventative treatment before brown patch strikes, or as a curative treatment after the disease develops. Also provides excellent control of large brown patch, red thread, southern blight, yellow patch, pink patch, and gray snow mold. Also suppresses fairy ring. Consult label for tank mix recommendations. See label for specific application rates and controls.
5 lb bagRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
PHyTON 27 (Copper Sulphate Pentahydrate)Phyton Corp.Phyton – 27® is a systemic bactericide and fungicide labeled for a wide variety of ornamental plants, nursery crops and trees. Its unique composition goes beyond the traditional disease control of copper-based products without the traditional side effects. Phyton – 27 works within the plant to provide integral disease control and often enhances overall plant health and vitality. Phyton – 27 is gentle on the most tender plant tissue at all stages of the growth cycle, including seedlings, cuttings and most open, finished blooms. Phyton – 27 is labeled for the greenhouse, nursery, field, landscape or interiorscape. Phyton – 27 can be used as a hydraulic or low volume foliar spray, soil drench, fog, cut flower dip, cutting dip, tree trunk injection or through a chemigation system.
1 gal RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
RUBIGAN (Fenarimol)GowanRubigan AS provides economical control of dollar spot (Sclerotinia homoeocarpa), summer patch (Magnaporthe poae), spring dead spot (Leptosphaeria spp.), necrotic ring spot (Leptosphaeria korrae), and others. Rubigan is unsurpassed for use in the management of Poa annua in overseeded warm-season turf.
1 gal containerRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
SEGWAy (Cyazofamid)FMCSegway fungicide is a flowable suspension concentrate for control of pythium and downy mildew diseases on professionally managed turf areas such as golf courses (including greens, tees and fairways), sod farms, seed farms, college and professional sports fields and commercial lawns. Segway fungicide can also be used to control pythium, phytophthora and downy mildew diseases on ornamental plants in landscapes and those grown in commercial greenhouses and nurseries.
39 .2 oz bottleRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
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SPECTRO 90 WDG (Chlorothalonil + thiophanate–methyl)ClearyA combination of 3336 and Daconil Weather Stik. For the prevention and control of anthracnose, brown patch, dollar spot, gray leaf spot, red thread, gray and pink snow mold, powdery mildew, fusarium patch. See label for specific application rates and controls and for maximum season application rates.
4 x 5 lb/drum RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
STRIKE 50 WDG (Triadimefon)OHPStrike (triadimefon) is a systemic fungicide that will control or prevent many fungal diseases on ornamental plants in the greenhouse and nursery. Diseases include flower blight, leaf blight/spot, powdery mildew, rusts and tip blights. Strike works from inside the plant to actively control diseases before symptoms occur and will provide residual control for 30 days or more.
1 lb jarRATES: See Label for specific rates .
SUBDUE GR (Mefenoxam)SyngentaSudbue GR controls pythium blight and pythium damping-off in turf, yellow turf (downy mildew) in bluegrass, and downy mildew in St. Augustine.
25 lb bagRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
SUBDUE MAXX (Mefenoxam)SyngentaA systemic fungicide for the control of pythium, pythium damping–off, and yellow tuft in turf. Subdue Maxx is an encapsulated formulation of the original Subdue 2E. Subdue Maxx is NOT an EC formulation, making it safer to spray during high summer temperatures and has no odor. See label for specific application rates and controls.
1 gal, 1 qt RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
SUBDUE MAXX LINKPAK (Mefenoxam)Syngenta
10 gal/drum
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TERRAGUARD SC (Triflumizole)OHPTerraguard® SC is a locally systemic fungicide that provides both protective and curative activity. It can be used as a cutting soak, soil drench, foliar spray or through chemigation for control of a variety of foliar and soil-borne diseases on ornamental plants grown in greenhouses, shadehouses, interiorscapes and nurseries, including Christmas tree and conifer plantations.
1 qtRATES: See label for specific instructions .
TERRAZOLE 35WP (Etridiazole)OHPEffective for control of pythium blight, cottony blight, grease spot, spot blight, root rot, crown rot, and damping-off diseases caused by pythium. Application is limited to trees and greens.
2 lb bagRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use
TRANSOM 4.5F (Thiophanate–methyl) (See Cleary’s 3336)ProKozBroad-spectrum systemic fungicide with a variety of turf, landscape, greenhouse and nursery applications. See label for specific rate information.
2 x 2 .5 galRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
TRANSOM WSB (Thiophanate–methyl)ProKozTransom WSB is a broad-spectrum systemic fungicide for turf and ornamentals. For control of a broad spectrum of diseases of herbaceous, bedding, flowering and tropical foliage plants, shrubs, trees and flowers in the landscape, interiorscape, nursery and greenhouse, containerized woody shrubs and trees, and turfgrass.
4 x 8 oz (2 lb)RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
TRILOGy FUNGICIDE/MITICIDE (Clarified Hydrophobic Extract of Neem Oil)CertisTrilogy prevents fungal attack of plant tissue and contact activity to mite pressure on the plant. Avoid excessive run off of spray for maximum control. For optimal performance do not mix with cold water (less than 45° F). Do not apply to wilted or otherwise stressed plants, newly transplanted material or crops prior to root establishment.
2 .5 galRATES: Always consult the appropriate label prior to use .
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ZEROTOL (Hydrogen Dioxide, 27%) BioSafeA treatment for the prevention and suppression of turf and horticultural diseases.
2 x 2 .5 gal/caseRATES: See Label for specific rates .
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46 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
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FUN
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ibit
or
(Qo
I)7-
14 D
ays
1 .6-
3 .2
oz
Ban
ner
Max
xS
yste
mic
DM
IS
tero
l In
hib
ito
r . D
isru
pts
fu
nga
l cel
l wal
l d
evel
op
men
t . D
oes
no
t ac
t o
n s
po
re
ger
min
atio
n .
14 -
28
Day
s2-
8 o
z
Str
ike
50 O
HP
Sys
tem
icD
MI
7-21
Day
s4-
8 o
z
Dac
on
il U
ltre
xC
on
tact
Ben
zon
itri
leD
isru
pts
fu
nga
l met
abo
lism
, in
acti
vate
s su
lfu
r d
epen
den
t en
zym
es, d
isru
pti
ng
fu
nct
ion
s an
d a
min
o a
cid
s
7-14
Day
s1 .
4 lb
Dac
on
il W
S7-
14 D
ays
1 3/
8 ga
l
Eag
le W
SP
Sys
tem
icD
MI
Ste
rol I
nh
ibit
or .
Dis
rup
ts f
un
gal c
ell w
all
dev
elo
pm
ent .
Do
es n
ot
act
on
sp
ore
g
erm
inat
ion
.
10-1
4 D
ays
2-4
oz
Pro
tect
DF
Co
nta
ctE
thyl
ene-
bis
-d
ith
ioca
rbam
ate
Inh
ibit
s en
zym
e ac
tivi
ty w
ith
in t
he
fun
gal
cell
7-21
Day
s1-
2 lb
Cle
ary’
s 33
36S
yste
mic
Pro
tect
ant
Ben
zim
idaz
ole
sIn
hib
its
DN
A S
ynth
esis
an
d in
terf
eres
w
ith
nu
clea
r d
ivis
ion
14 D
ays
12-1
6 o
z
Sp
ectr
o 9
0C
on
tact
+S
yste
mic
Pr
ote
ctan
tB
enzo
nit
rile
+
Ben
zim
ado
leC
om
bin
atio
n o
f D
aco
nil
and
Cle
ary’
s 33
36--
see
abov
e7-
14 D
ays
1-2
lb
Her
rita
ge
Sys
tem
ic P
rote
ctan
tA
zoxy
stro
bin
Inh
ibit
s sp
ore
gen
erat
ion
, red
istr
ibu
tes
thro
ug
h v
apo
r p
has
e, r
e-ab
sorb
ed b
y cu
tila
r w
axes
. * R
esis
tan
ce k
no
wn
sin
gle
si
te m
od
e o
f ac
tio
n .
7-28
Day
s1-
4 o
z
Co
mp
ass
OH
PM
eso
stem
ic
Pro
tect
ant
Trio
xyst
rob
in7-
14 D
ays
2-4
oz
PH
YTO
PH
TH
OR
A R
OT
S
Insi
gn
iaLi
mit
ed S
yste
mic
Sto
bilu
rin
Qu
ino
ne
Ou
tsid
e In
hib
ito
r (Q
oI)
7-14
Day
s8-
16 o
z
Sta
ture
(D
ren
ch)
Lim
ited
Sys
tem
icD
imet
ho
mo
rph
Cin
nam
ic a
cid
der
ivat
ive
10-1
4 D
ays
3 .06
-12 .
25 o
z
Seg
way
(D
ren
ch)
Lim
ited
Sys
tem
icC
yan
oim
idaz
ole
Inh
ibit
s th
e Q
i sit
e o
f C
yto
chro
me
bc1
in
Co
mp
lex
III o
f th
e fu
nga
l mit
och
on
dri
al
mem
bra
ne .
14-2
8 D
ays
3-6
oz
Ban
ol (
Dre
nch
)
Sys
tem
ic
Car
bam
ate
Alt
ers
fatt
y ac
id c
om
po
siti
on
wit
hin
cel
l m
emb
ran
es .
30-1
20 D
ays
20-3
0 o
z
Su
bd
ue
MA
XX
(D
ren
ch)
Ph
enyl
amid
eD
isru
pts
RN
A s
ynth
esis
; act
s o
nly
on
h
aust
ori
a fo
rmat
ion
aft
er in
fect
ion
no
t o
n
spo
re d
evel
op
men
t o
r g
erm
inat
ion
.30
-90
Day
s
0 .13
-2 o
z
Su
bd
ue
WS
P
(Dre
nch
)0 .
175-
1 o
z
Terr
azo
le (
Dre
nch
)C
on
tact
/Pro
tect
ant
Aro
mat
ic
Hyd
roca
rbo
nA
ffec
t D
NA
syn
thes
is a
nd
pre
ven
t fu
nga
l ce
ll w
all d
evel
op
men
t30
-120
Day
s3 .
5-10
oz
Orn
ame
ntal Fun
gicid
e C
om
pariso
n
Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 47
CRO
P PR
OTE
CTI
ON
FUN
GIC
IDE
AC
TIV
ITY
CH
EM
ICA
L G
RO
UP
MO
DE
OF
AC
TIO
NA
PP .
INT
ER
VA
L (D
AY
S)
RA
TE
/100
gal
PO
WD
ER
Y M
ILD
EW
Pag
ean
tLi
mit
ed S
yste
mic
Str
ob
iluri
n &
C
arb
oxim
ide
Qu
ino
ne
Ou
tsid
e In
hib
ito
r (Q
oI)
&
Alt
ers
fatt
y ac
id c
om
po
siti
on
wit
hin
cel
l m
emb
ran
es .
7-10
Day
s6-
12 o
z
Cyg
nu
sC
on
tact
Kre
soxi
m-m
ethy
lQ
uin
on
e O
uts
ide
Inh
ibit
or
(Qo
l)7-
14 D
ays
1 .6-
3 .2
oz
Insi
gn
iaLi
mit
ed S
yste
mic
Str
ob
iluri
nQ
uin
on
e O
uts
ide
Inh
ibit
or
(Qo
I)7-
14 D
ays
4-8
oz
Ban
ner
Max
xS
yste
mic
DM
IS
tero
l in
hib
ito
r . D
isru
pts
fu
nga
l cel
l w
all f
un
ctio
n . D
oes
no
t ac
t o
n s
po
re
ger
min
atio
n .
14-2
1 D
ays
5-12
oz
Ban
ner
GL
Sys
tem
icD
MI
Ste
rol i
nh
ibit
or .
Dis
rup
ts f
un
gal c
ell
wal
l fu
nct
ion
. Do
es n
ot
act
on
sp
ore
g
erm
inat
ion
.
21 D
ays
1 p
kt ./1
35 g
al
Bay
leto
n 5
0 W
SP
Sys
tem
icD
MI
Ste
rol b
iosy
nth
esis
in m
emb
ran
es14
-30
Day
s0 .
5-2
oz
Co
mp
ass
Mes
ost
emic
Pr
ote
ctan
tTr
ioxy
stro
bin
Inh
ibit
s sp
ore
gen
erat
ion
, red
istr
ibu
tes
thro
ug
h v
apo
r p
has
e, r
e-ab
sorb
ed b
y cu
tila
r w
axes
. * R
esis
tan
ce k
no
wn
sin
gle
si
te m
od
e o
f ac
tio
n .
14-2
1 D
ays
1-2
oz
Her
itag
eS
yste
mic
Pro
tect
ant
Azo
xyst
rob
inR
esp
ilati
on
(C
om
ple
x III
)7-
28 D
ays
1-4
oz
Eag
leS
yste
mic
DM
IS
tero
l in
hib
ito
r . D
isru
pts
fu
nga
l cel
l w
all f
un
ctio
n . D
oes
no
t ac
t o
n s
po
re
ger
min
atio
n .
10-1
4 D
ays
2-4
oz
Ru
big
an A
SU
pw
ard
Sys
tem
icD
emet
hyla
tio
n
Inh
ibit
or
Ste
rol b
iosy
nth
esis
in m
emb
ran
es30
Day
s1 .
75-3
.5 o
z
Dac
on
il U
ltre
xC
on
tact
Ben
zon
itri
leD
isru
pts
fu
nga
l met
abo
lism
, in
acti
vate
s su
lfu
r d
epen
den
t en
zym
es d
isru
pti
ng
fu
nct
ion
s an
d a
min
o a
cid
s .
7-14
Day
s1 .
4 lb
Dac
on
il W
eath
er
Sti
kC
on
tact
Ch
loro
nit
rile
sD
isru
pts
fu
nga
l met
abo
lism
, in
acti
vate
s su
lfu
r d
epen
den
t en
zym
es d
isru
pti
ng
fu
nct
ion
s an
d a
min
o a
cid
s .
7-14
Day
s1
3/8
pt
Sp
ectr
o 9
0C
on
tact
+S
yste
mic
Pr
ote
ctan
tB
enzo
nit
rile
+
Ben
zim
ado
leC
om
bin
atio
n o
f D
aco
nil
and
Cle
ary'
s 33
36--
see
abov
e7-
14 D
ays
1-2
lb
Pro
tect
DF
Co
nta
ctE
thyl
ene-
bis
-d
ith
ioca
rbam
ate
Inh
ibit
s en
zym
e ac
tivi
ty w
ith
in t
he
fun
gal
cell
7-21
Day
s1-
2 lb
RH
IZO
CTO
NIA
ST
EM
/ R
OO
T R
OT
Ch
ipco
260
19Pr
ote
ctan
tD
icar
box
imid
esIn
hib
its
spo
re g
erm
inat
ion
. Cau
ses
hyp
ha
swel
ling
s, b
ran
chin
g a
nd
lysi
s . In
terf
eres
w
ith
rep
irat
ory
en
zym
es .
7-14
Day
s1
lb
Orn
ame
nta
l Fun
gic
ide
Co
mp
aris
on
48 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
CRO
P PROTEC
TION
FUN
GIC
IDE
AC
TIV
ITY
CH
EM
ICA
L G
RO
UP
MO
DE
OF
AC
TIO
NA
PP .
INT
ER
VA
L (D
AY
S)
RA
TE
/100
gal
Ch
ipco
26
GT
Loca
l Pen
etra
nt
Dic
arb
oxim
ides
Lip
id a
nd
mem
bra
ne
syn
thes
is7-
14 D
ays
1-2 .
75 q
t
Cle
ary'
s 33
36S
yste
mic
Ben
zim
idaz
ole
sC
ause
s m
orp
ho
log
ical
dis
tort
ion
of
ger
min
atin
g s
po
res .
21-2
8 D
ays
8-16
oz
Sp
ectr
o 9
0C
on
tact
+S
yste
mic
Pr
ote
ctan
tB
enzo
nit
rile
+
Ben
zim
ado
leC
om
bin
atio
n o
f D
aco
nil
and
Cle
ary'
s 33
36--
see
abov
e7-
14 D
ays
1-2
lb
Med
allio
nPr
ote
ctan
tP
hen
ylp
yro
lleIn
hib
its
fun
gal s
po
re g
erm
inat
ion
7-14
Day
s1-
2 o
z
Pag
ean
tLi
mit
ed S
yste
mic
Str
ob
iluri
n +
C
arb
oxim
ide
Qu
ino
ne
Ou
tsid
e In
hib
ito
r (Q
ol)
7-14
Day
s12
-18
oz
Her
itag
eS
yste
mic
Pro
tect
ant
Azo
xyst
rob
inIn
hib
its
spo
re g
ener
atio
n, r
edis
trib
ute
s th
rou
gh
vap
or
ph
ase,
re-
abso
rbed
by
cuti
lar
wax
es . *
Res
ista
nce
kn
ow
n s
ing
le
site
mo
de
of
acti
on
.
7-21
Day
s1-
4 o
z
PY
TH
IUM
RO
OT
RO
T
Insi
gn
ia (
Folia
r)
(Dre
nch
)Li
mit
ed S
yste
mic
Str
ob
iluri
nQ
uin
on
e O
uts
ide
Inh
ibit
or
(Qo
I)7-
14 D
ays
8-16
oz
Seg
way
(Fo
liar)
(D
ren
ch)
Lim
ited
Sys
tem
icC
yan
oim
idaz
ole
Inh
ibit
s th
e Q
i sit
e o
f C
yto
chro
me
bc1
in
Co
mp
lex
III o
f th
e fu
nga
l mit
och
on
dri
al
mem
bra
ne .
14-2
8 D
ays
1 .5-
3 .0
oz
Alie
tte
WD
G
(Dre
nch
)S
yste
mic
Pro
tect
ant
Ph
osp
ho
nat
eS
tim
ula
tes
ho
st p
lan
ts d
efen
se s
yste
m30
Day
s6 .
4-12
.8 o
z d
ren
ch
Ban
ol (
Dre
nch
)S
yste
mic
Car
bam
ate
Alt
ers
fatt
y ac
id c
om
po
siti
on
wit
hin
cel
l m
emb
ran
es .
30-1
20 D
ays
20-3
0 o
z
Su
bd
ue
MA
XX
(D
ren
ch)
Sys
tem
icP
hen
ylam
ide
Dis
rup
ts R
NA
syn
thes
is; a
cts
on
ly o
n
hau
sto
ria
form
atio
n a
fter
infe
ctio
n n
ot
on
sp
ore
dev
elo
pm
ent
or
ger
min
atio
n .
30-9
0 D
ays
0 .5-
2 .0
oz
Su
bd
ue
WS
P
(Dre
nch
)S
yste
mic
Ph
enyl
amid
eN
ucl
eic
acid
syn
thes
is1-
4 M
on
ths
0 .17
5-1
oz
Su
bd
ue
G
(In
corp
ora
te)
Sys
tem
icP
hen
ylam
ide
Nu
clei
c ac
id s
ynth
esis
1-4
Mo
nth
s1 .
6-12
.5 o
z /1
000
Terr
azo
le (
Dre
nch
)C
on
tact
/ Pro
tect
ant
Aro
mat
ic
Hyd
roca
rbo
nA
ffec
t D
NA
syn
thes
is a
nd
pre
ven
t fu
nga
l ce
ll w
all d
evel
op
men
t30
-120
Day
s3 .
5-10
oz
Orn
ame
ntal Fun
gicid
e C
om
pariso
n
Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 49
With PRECISE® Greenhouse And Nursery Systemic Insecticide, You Can Treat Your Plants Less Often. So You Can Treat Yourself More Often.PRECISE technology releases acephate gradually to control aphids, mealy bugs, thrips, scale and other pests. Best of all, it gives
you more time for better things. Contact your pesticide supplier about PRECISE Greenhouse and Nursery Systemic Insecticide,
or call 866-TIMED-4-YOU. Then, just relax.
WOULDN’T YOU RATHER BE APPLYING SUNSCREEN THAN APPLYING PESTICIDES?
© 2009 Agrium Inc. PRECISE and the Globe Design are registered trademarks of Agrium Inc.
AA09-383_NMPro_PoolAid.indd 1 1/20/09 5:07:31 PM
With PRECISE® Greenhouse And Nursery Systemic Insecticide, You Can Treat Your Plants Less Often. So You Can Treat Yourself More Often.PRECISE technology releases acephate gradually to control aphids, mealy bugs, thrips, scale and other pests. Best of all, it gives
you more time for better things. Contact your pesticide supplier about PRECISE Greenhouse and Nursery Systemic Insecticide,
or call 866-TIMED-4-YOU. Then, just relax.
WOULDN’T YOU RATHER BE APPLYING SUNSCREEN THAN APPLYING PESTICIDES?
© 2009 Agrium Inc. PRECISE and the Globe Design are registered trademarks of Agrium Inc.
AA09-383_NMPro_PoolAid.indd 1 1/20/09 5:07:31 PM
CRO
P PROTEC
TION
Insecticides
ACEPHATE E 75 WP (Acephate)NufarmAcephate E 75 WP is an insecticide for control of pests on selected agricultural crops and in certain non-crop areas. The active ingredient in Acephate E 75 WP is acephate, a water-soluble insecticide readily absorbed by plant roots and foliage to give systemic control of feeding insects. Insect pests are generally controlled more effectively through ingestion than by contact. Application of Acephate E 75 Insecticide to maintain control should be repeated only as directed.
4 x 1 gal/case – 48 cases/pallet 2 x 2 .5 gal/case – 36 cases/palletRATES: See label for specific rates and controls .
AMDRO ANT GRANULES (Hydramethylnon)BASFBait which is highly attractive to imported and native fire ants and other ants.
25 lb bagRATES: mound: 2 – 5 tablespoons/ mound Broadcast: Fire ants: 1 – 1 .5 lb/acre Broadcast: Big headed ants: 1 – 2 .0 lb/acre
AVID 0.15 EC (Abamectin)SyngentaA miticide and insecticide that controls leafminers, mites, and suppress whiteflies, thrips, and aphids on ornamentals. Mix with sufficient water and apply to obtain uniform coverage.
4 x 1 gal/caseRATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
AWARD (Fenoxycarb)SyngentaInsect growth regulator for control of fire ants and big-headed ants.
25 lb bagRATE: See label for specific rates and controls .
Bifenthrin 2 EC FMCBifenthrin is effective against a broad range of foliar pests including coleoptera, cliptera, heteroptera, lepidopteser and orthoptera. It kills insects on crops including cereals, citrus, cotton, fruit, grapes, ornamentals and vegetables.
1 qtRATES: See label for specific rates and controls .
Inse
cticide
s
Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 51
CRO
P PR
OTE
CTI
ON
CHLORPyRIFOS 4E (Chlorpyrifos)NufarmChlorpyrifos 4E insecticide forms an emulsion when diluted with water and is suitable for use in all conventional spray equipment. Consult your state experiment station or state extension service for proper timing of applications.
2 .5 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
CHLORPyRIFOS G – PRO 2.32% (Chlorpyrifos)NufarmFor effective long-lasting control of chinch bugs, Asian roaches, fire ants, fleas, ticks, foraging ants, mole crickets and other outdoor insects.
RATES: See label for specific rates .
CHLORPyRIFOS PRO 2 (Chlorpyrifos)NufarmFor control of various pests on golf course turf and ornamental plants around industrial sites and road medians, fire ant treatment on nursery stock, and as a non-structural wood treatment.
2 .5 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
CONSERVE (Spinosad)DowConserve SC Turf and Ornamental insect control, a fermentation – derived insect control agent, is recommended for control of thrips, lepidopterous larvae, foliage feeding worms, and fire ants.
1 qtRATES: See label for specific rates .
DECATHLON 20 WP (Cyfluthrin) OHPGreenhouse and Nursery insecticide. For commercial use only. For broad-spectrum control of crawling and flying insect pests on ornamentals and nursery stock. DECATHLON 20 WP Greenhouse and Nursery Insecticide will not stain or cause damage to any painted or varnished household surface, plastic, fabric or other surface where water applied alone causes no damage. Add the appropriate amount of product when filling sprayer tank with water, shake or agitate as necessary to mix. Diluted spray mixture can be stored overnight and applied the following day; however, mixture should be agitated prior to application to prevent uneven distribution of product.
0 .5 lb bagRATES: See label for specific rates .
Inse
ctic
ide
s
52 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
CRO
P PROTEC
TION
DIMETHOATE 4 EC (O, O – DIMETHyL S – (Nmethylcarbamoylmethyl)DrexelThis product is generally effective in controlling aphids, thrips, leaf miners, scales, leafhoppers and mites. Make adequate spray when pests appear or when damage is first observed. Do not overdose or overspray.
2 .5 gal RATES: See label for specific rates .
DIPEL DF (Bacillus thuringiensis) ValentDipel DF is a biological insecticide containing the bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis or Bt. It is used specifically for caterpillars which are the worm like larvae of butterflies and moths. After ingesting a lethal dose, larvae stop feeding within the hour, and will die within several hours to 3 days. Because of its specificity it has no or very low impact on non-target organisms. It is best used when the larvae are young, actively feeding, but before the plants are damaged. Dipel DF is registered to control most caterpillar insects on fruits, citrus, tropical fruits, vegetables, grains, bulbs, flowers, herbs, turf, ornamental trees and shrubs.
1 lbRATES: See label for specific rates .
DISCUS INSECTICIDE (Imidacloprid + Cyfluthrin)OHPDiscus is labeled for use on ornamentals, non-bearing fruit and nut trees, in field and container nurseries. Discus controls aphids, leafhoppers, leafminers, mealybugs, scale, strawberry root weevil, whiteflies, white grub larve, and many other insects.
1 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
DURSBAN 50 WSP (Chlorpyrifos) ** Restricted Use **DowA broad-spectrum insecticide for the control of over 140 insect pests in turf and ornamentals. See label for specific application rates and controls.
8 x 1 .75 lb bag/caseRATES: See label for specific rates .
ENDEAVOR (Pymetrozine)SyngentaFor control of aphids and whiteflies on landscape ornamentals, field grown ornamentals, container grown ornamentals, non bearing fruit and nut trees in nurseries, Christmas trees, ground covers, and ornamental plants in greenhouses, lath and shade houses, and interior scapes.
8 x 6 x 2 .5 oz/case, 6 x 2 .5 oz/eachRATES: See label for specific rates .
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FLAGSHIP 25 WG (Thiamethoxam)SyngentaA broad–spectrum insecticide that is effective when applied at label rates to the foliage and soil. Flagship is active against many sucking and chewing insects by contact and ingestion. Flagship can be applied to ornamental plants grown in greenhouses, shade houses, containers, field nurseries and Christmas trees.
2 lb bottle RATES: See label for specific rates .
FLORAMEK (Abamectin)ProKozFor control of mites and leafminers and suppression of aphids, thrips and whiteflies on ornamental plants. FloraMek offers proven protection against spider mites and leafminers. Plus, it effectively suppresses aphids, thrips, and whiteflies, making it an important part of a sound IPM program. Through translaminar activity, it penetrates the plant tissue and deposits a reservoir of active ingredient inside the leaf cuticle. This protects the plant against pests that feed on foliage. This unique mode of action, as well as its unique chemistry, makes FloraMek an excellent rotation tool.
4 x 1 qt/case RATES: See label for specific rates .
FLORIMITE SC (Bifenazate)ChemturaFloramite SC is a selective miticide that provides outstanding control of a variety of mite pests on greenhouse, shadehouse, nursery, field, landscape and interiorscape grown ornamentals. Floramite provides quick knockdown through contact activity and long lasting residual control of more than 21 days. Because of its unique mode of action and selective nature, Floramite is easy on predacious mites and beneficial insects, making it ideal for resistance management programs. Floramite controls two-spotted mite, pacific mites, strawberry mites, European mites, cyclamen mites, citrus red mites, southern red mites and spruce spider mites.
1 qtRATE: See label for specific rates .
HEXyGON MITICIDE DF (Hexythiazox)GowanHexygon controls mites through ovicidal, larvicidal, and residual/ovicidal activity. It acts as a temporary reproductive inhibitor on egg laying female mites, and interrupts the development process of mite eggs. Newly deposited eggs are most susceptible, while early nymphal stages are controlled by contact or exposure to Hexygon.
6 ozRATES: See label for specific rates .
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IMIDA E–PRO 2 F (Imidacloprid) NufarmSystemic and foliar insect control on fruit and nut trees, on ornamental and vegetable plants in greenhouses, nurseries and interior plantscapes.
250 ml bottleRATES: See label for specific rates .
INSECTICIDAL SOAP – M–PEDE (Potassium salts of fatty acids)DowM-Pede insecticide/fungicide is an effective contact insecticide, miticide and fungicide for the control of soft– bodied insects, mites and powdery mildew. The formulation is based on potassium salts of naturally derived fatty acids that have been optimized for insect activity. This product may be used to control targeted pests on crops which include vegetables, grapes and other small fruits, tree fruits, tree nuts, cotton, tobacco, shrubs, shade and ornamental trees, turf, foliage and flowering plants growing outdoors, in greenhouses and in interiorscapes.
2 .5 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
JUDO MITICIDE/ INSECTICIDE (Tetronic acid)OHPJudo is a miticide/insecticide in a new chemical class (tetronic acids) with a new mode of action that is highly effective against a wide range of mites and whiteflies. Judo affects all development stages of mites and whiteflies (including eggs and transformation stages). Judo is translaminar and moves readily through the leaf tissue. Judo provides extended residual control of mites (30+ days) and whiteflies (21+ days). Judo is a suspension concentrate (SC) containing 4 pounds of Spiromesifen per gallon.
8 ozRATES: See label for specific rates .
MALATHION 5 E (Malathion)GowanMalathion 5 EC is a water emulsifiable spray concentrate insecticide and miticide.
2 .5 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
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MARATHON 60 WP (Imidacloprid)OHPMarathon 60 WP is an excellent tool for sucking and piercing insects (aphids, whiteflies, mealybugs, scale, etc.) that feed on ornamentals in the greenhouse and nursery. As with Marathon 1% G, Marathon 60 WP will give you 8 – 12 weeks of control when proper application techniques are followed. There is no cost savings when purchasing Marathon 60 WP versus Marathon 1% G, however depending on application there may be major labor savings. Marathon can easily be used through injection systems, as well as irrigation and other feeding systems.
5 x 20 gram foil pouchRATES: See label for specific rates .
MERIDIAN 25WG (Thiamethoxam)SyngentaA broad-spectrum systemic insecticide for the control of all white grub species, bill bugs, ants, mole crickets, sod web worms, and other insects that affect turf areas. This product is slowly metabolized in the plant giving it an extended residual control.
4 oz/eachRATES: See label for specific applications rates and controls .
MERIT 0.5G GRANULAR (Imidacloprid) BayerFor systemic insect control in turfgrass, and landscape ornamentals. Controls Japanese Beetles, May and June Beetles, bill bugs, black ataenius, mole crickets, and many others. The active ingredient has a sufficient residual activity so that applications can be made preceding egg laying activity. High levels of control can be achieved when applications are made preceding or during the egg laying period.
30 lb bag RATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
MERIT 75 WSP (Imidacloprid)BayerA foliar and systemic insect control in turfgrass, landscape ornamentals, and interior plant scapes. Controls white grubs of Japanese beetles, black ataenius, northern and southern masked chafer, and May and June beetles. Will also control bill bugs and annual bluegrass weevil. For optimum control make application prior to egg hatch of target pest. Water in within 24 hours for optimum control. See label for specific application rates and controls.
4 x 1 .6 oz/case RATES: See label for specific applications rates and controls .
MERIT 75 WSP MEGA MINI DRUM (Imidacloprid)Bayer
110 x 1 .6 oz/drum
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MESUROL 75 (Methiocarb)Gowan Mesurol 75 is a time tested insecticide/molluscicide for nursery and greenhouse ornamentals. Mesurol acts on contact providing effective control of western flower thrips and broad-spectrum control of terrestrial slugs and snails. Activity is not affected by low temperatures or high moisture environments. Mesurol offers effective reliable long residual control.
2 lb RATES: See label for specific rates and controls .
ORTHENE 97 (Acephate) SOLUBLE INSECTICIDEValentOrthene Turf, Tree & Ornamental spray is a broad-spectrum systemic insecticide that controls many different species of both sucking and chewing insect pests on a wide range of ornamental plants. It can also be used as an outside perimeter spray for nuisance pests such as wasps, ants, cockroaches, crickets, earwigs, and bill bugs. As a turf spray for caterpillars, fleas and others.
RATES: See label for specific rates and controls .
PERMETHRIN PRO T & O TC (Permethrin)NufarmFor use as a termiticide and as an insecticide used to control insect pests on lawns, ornamentals trees and shrubs and around buildings for perimeter insect control including turf and landscaped areas around residential, institutional, public, commercial and industrial buildings, parks, recreational areas, and athletic fields and applications to agriculture structures.
1 .2 galRATES: See label for specific rates and controls .
PRECISE NURSERy (Acephate)AgriumPrecise systemic nursery insecticide is a controlled-release granular insecticide that provides control of a wide range of insect pests in container grown nursery stock. The active ingredient in this product is acephate, which is a water-soluble insecticide that is readily absorbed by plant foliage and roots and is translocated within the plant to provide systemic control of feeding insects. This product can be applied to container nursery stock being grown in greenhouse, lathhouse, shadehouse, and outdoor production culture.
41 .67 lb bag, 50 lb bag, palletsRATES: See label for specific rates and controls .
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PROMITE 50 WP (Fenbutatin–oxide)SeProPromite 50WP Miticide is a dispersible granule that is used to control a wide range of herbivorous mites, including strains that are resistant to other miticides. Promite 50WP should be dispersed in water and applied using conventional dilute sprayers or concentrate sprayers. Agitation is required during mixing and spraying.
1 lb RATES: See label for specific rates .
PROVAUNT (Indoxacarb)DuPontA water dispersible granular that may be applied as a foliar or broadcast spray to control lepidopterous larvae (such as armyworms, cut worms, sod web worms, bug worms, fall web worms, gypsy moth caterpillars, tent caterpillars, tussock moth caterpillars, yellow necked caterpillars) and certain other pests on landscape and recreational (including golf course) turfgrass and landscape ornamentals including trees, shrubs, foliage plants, flowers and non-bearing fruit and nut trees, which will not product a raw agricultural commodity during the season of application.
10 oz RATES: See label for specific rates .
PyLON MITICIDE (Chlorfenapyr)OHPWith translaminar systemic abilities, Pylon offers contact control as well as long residual control (21 – 27 days of control.) Pylon gives excellent control of most mite species (including: two-spotted spider mite, apple rust mite, broad mite, carmine spider mite, citrus budmite, citrus rust mite, cyclamen mite, pear rust mite, and the Pacific spider mite.) Pylon has a unique mode of action; it works on at the mitochonrial membrane where it disrupts the high – energy proton gradient that drives oxidative phosphorylation. Pylon “uncouples” the mitochondrial protons (H+) and the mite can no longer generate ATP. Without ATP the cells cease functioning and the mite dies.
1 ptRATES: See label for specific rates .
SAFARI 20 SG (Dinotefuran)ValentProvides foliar and systemic insect control in ornamental plants and vegetable transplants.
RATES: See label for specific rates .
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SCIMITAR GC (Lambda–Cyhalothrin) ** Restricted Use **SyngentaAn advanced pyrethroid effective against broad–spectrum turf and ornamental pests. Scimitar controls turf such as chinch bugs, sod web worms, cutworms, and bluegrass bill bugs. Controls both surface and many subsurface insects by the slow release of the active ingredients.
8 x 1 qt/caseRATES: See label for specific rates .
SEVIN SL (Carbaryl)BayerA broad–spectrum insecticide for the control of surface and soil insects including chiggers, cutworms, earwigs, chinch bugs, white grubs, ants, adult mosquitoes, ticks, fleas, sod web worms, and other insects.
2 x 2 .5 gal/case RATES: See label for specific rates .
TALSTAR NURSERy GRANULES (Bifenthrin)FMCFor use as a quarantine treatment against imported fire ants and for balled and containerized nursery stocks. For soil incorporation into potting media used in containerized plantings of ornamental trees, shrubs, plants, flowers, conifers, Christmas trees, and non–bearing fruit and nut trees, and bushes.
50 lbRATES: See label for specific rates .
TALUS 40 SC IGR (Buprofezin)SeProTalus is the only Insect growth regulator (IGR) labeled for control of whitefly, mealybug, scale, and glassy-winged Sharpshooter that has Chitin Synthesis Inhibition as its mode of action. Talus is also broadly labeled for applications in greenhouse tomatoes; ornamental plants in greenhouses, lath & shadehouses, nurseries, landscape ornamentals, ground covers, field & container – grown ornamentals; non-bearing fruit & nut trees and vines in nurseries, and Christmas trees.
1 qtRATES: See label for specific rates .
TAME 2.4 EC (Fenpropathrin)ValentSynthetic pyrethroid controls mites, aphids, whitefly, mealybugs, and others.
Case (12 x 1 qt)RATES: See label for specific rates .
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TETRASAN 5 WDG (Etoxazole)ValentTetrasan is a miticide that controls major tetranychild mite species in egg and nymph stages of growth. Foliar applications of TetraSan can be made for control of spider mites infesting indoor (greenhouses, lathhouses, shadehouses and interiorscapes) and outdoor ornamentals, including flowering and foliage crops, ground covers, shrubs and ornamental trees, and non–bearing fruit and nut trees. TetraSan exhibits strong translaminar movement within plant leaves. Spray contacting the upper surface of leaves will absorb into the leaves and locally translocate within the leaf. Thus mites feeding on the underside of leaves will be controlled.
8 x 2 oz bagRATES: See label for specific rates .
THIONEX 50 WP (Endosulfan) Makhteshim-AganThionex 50 WP is a wettable powder insecticide which can be combined with most commonly used fungicides, adjuvants and other insecticides. Use only on those crops as specified on the label.
5 lb bagRATES: See label for specific rates .
ULTIFLORA (milbemectin)GowanUltiflora™ is a broad spectrum miticide that is active on all mite life stages. Ultiflora has minimal impact on beneficial arthropods, excellent crop safety, and carries a “Caution” signal word.
1 qt RATES: See label for specific rates .
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Insecticides registered for use in landscapes.*
Insect Chemical Name Notes
Aphids AbamectinAcephateAzadirachtinBifenthrinCarbarylClothianidinCyfluthrin
Horticultural oilImidaclopridInsecticidal soapMalathionPermethrinPymetrozine
Treat when aphids first appear and repeat when needed .Do not use Malathion on ferns or Chinese elms .
Bagworm AcephateAzadirachtinBacillus thuringiensis k .BifenthrinCarbaryl
CyfluthrinLambda-cyhalothrinPermethrinSpinosad
Treat when bagworms are small .Remove and destroy bags from plants in winter .
Beetles (Leaf-feeding) Acephate
AzadirachtinBifenthrinCarbarylCyfluthrin
DeltamethrinImidaclopridPermethrinSpinosad
Borers BifenthrinCarbaryl
ImidaclopridPermethrin
Apply insecticide to plants before adults oviposit, eggs hatch, or larvae tunnel inside .
Caterpillars (e.g.oleander caterpillar,white marked tussockmoth larva)
AcephateBacillus thuringiensis k .BifenthrinCarbaryl Cyfluthrin
DeltamethrinLambda-cyhalothrinPermethrinSpinosad
Treat when larvae are small .
Centipedes, Millipedes, Sowbugs, Pillbugs
BifenthrinCarbarylClothianidinCyfluthrin
DeltamethrinLambda-cyhalothrinPermethrin
Gall Insects AbamectinCarbaryl
Spinosad Many gall-makers are present near bud break .Treat when insects are laying eggs or early in gall development .
Grasshoppers AcephateBifenthrinCarbarylCyfluthrin
DeltamethrinLambda-cyhalothrin
Treat when first noticed on plants . Repeat as necessary .
Lace bugs AcephateBifenthrinCarbarylCyfluthrinDeltamethrinHorticultural oil
ImidaclopridInsecticidal soapLambda-cyhalothrinMalathionPermethrin
Treat when lace bug nymphs are first seen .Repeat as needed to protect foliage .
Leafhoppers AcephateAzadirachtinBifenthrinCarbarylClothianidinCyfluthrin
DeltamethrinHorticultural oilImidaclopridInsecticidal soapLambda-cyhalothrinPermethrin
Treat when leafhoppers are seen and repeat as needed .
Leafminers AbamectinAcephateAzadirachtinBifenthrinCarbaryl
ClothianidinImidaclopridPermethrinSpinosad
Standard contact insecticides may be used against adult leafminers at oviposition . Some systemic insecticides may be active against larvae in mines .
Insecticide Comparison ChartIn
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Insecticides registered for use in landscapes.*
Insect Chemical Name Notes
Leafrollers AcephateAzadirachtinBacillus thuringiensis k .Bifenthrin
CarbarylLambda-cyhalothrinPermethrinSpinosad
Often not damaging enough to warrant control in the landscape . Time applications before leaf rolls are complete and insects are protected inside the plant material .
Mealybugs AcephateAzadirachtinBifenthrinClothianidinCyfluthrin
DeltamethrinImidaclopridInsecticidal soapLambda-cyhalothrinPermenthrin
If mealybugs have formed ovisacs (cottony masses in which eggs are laid), additional applications may be needed at 7-10 day intervals until no new mealybugs are found .
Mites AbamectinAzadiractinBifenthrinBifenazateCyfluthrinDicofolFenpropathrin
Horticultural oilInsecticidal soapLambda-cyhalothrinMalathionNeem oilPyridabenSpiromesifen
Correct identification of spider mite species is essential in determining control timing . A spray program is usually necessary . Apply miticide 2 or 3 times, at 7-10 day intervals .
Do not use abamectin on conifers .
Scales (Crawlers) AcetamipridAzadirachtinCarbarylCyfluthrinDinotefuran
Horticultural oilImidaclopridInsecticidal soapMalathion
Crawlers (nymphs) are most susceptible to applications, but timing of emergence varies by scale species . Some crawlers settle on plant foliage and others settle on branches and twigs .Armored scales are generally not susceptible to dormant oil sprays .
Slugs and Snails Methiocarb Metaldehyde Apply when leaf damage is first seen and reapply as needed .
Spittlebugs AcephateCarbarylCyfluthrin
DeltamethrinLambda-cyhalothrin
Treat when spittle masses first appear .
Thrips AbamectinAcephateBifenthrinCarbarylCyfluthrin
FluvalinateImidaclopridMalathionMethiocarbSpinosad
Treat foliage or flowers as soon as thrips are found . Weekly applications may be needed until control is achieved .
Whiteflies AbamectinAzadirachtinBifenthrinCarbarylClothianidinHorticultural oil
ImidaclopridInsecticidal soapLambda-cyhalothrinMalathionPymetrozineSpiromesifen
Treat when first noticed and repeat in 5-10 days .Repeat applications as needed .
* The pesticides included in this table have been listed alphabetically, and not based on their effectiveness of control. We do not have information on the effectiveness of each pesticide.
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betterplants.com | 800-545-9525
Always read and follow label directions. FreeHand 1.75G is a trademark of BASF. © 2008 BASF Corporation. All rights reserved.
You have enough things to worry about. But with FreeHand™ 1.75G herbicide, hand-weeding isn’t one of them. FreeHand 1.75G gives you up to 8 weeks of broad-spectrum preemergent weed control. And since FreeHand 1.75G utilizes two highly effective active ingredients and two unique modes of action, it’s a great resistance management tool, too. Free your crew up to do other things, with FreeHand 1.75G.
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For Commercial Use OnlyA preemergence herbicide for control of certain annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in:
• Container Grown Ornamentals • Nursery Stock • Landscape Ornamentals • Conifer Seedbeds
Active Ingredient: Oxyfluorfen* ..................................................................................... 2% Inert Ingredients ............................................................................................. 98% Total .............................................................................................................100% *CAS No. 42874-03-3Contains 1 pound active ingredient per 50 pound bag.
Keep Out of Reach of Children
CAUTION Contains Petroleum Distillates Precautionary Statements
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
Harmful if swallowed. Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing.
Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Mixers, loaders, applicators and other handlers must wear:• Coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants• Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks• Chemical-resistant gloves, such as barrier laminate, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber, viton, barrier laminate, (Category F, and G)• Chemical-resistant apron for mixers and loaders Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/ maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
Engineering Controls When handlers use closed systems and enclosed cabs in a manner that meets with requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR 170.240 (d) (4-6), the handler PPI requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
User Safety Recommendations Users should: • Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet. • Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. • Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
For Commercial Use OnlyA selective preemergence herbicide for control of certain annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in:
• Container Grown Ornamentals • Nursery Stock • Landscape Ornamentals
Active Ingredient: Oxyfluorfen* ..................................................................................... 2% Trifluralin ............................................................................................3% Inert Ingredients ............................................................................................. 95% Total .............................................................................................................100%Contains 2.5 pounds active ingredient per 50 pound bag.
Keep Out of Reach of Children
CAUTION Precautionary Statements
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing.
Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Mixers, loaders, applicators and other handlers must wear:• Coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants• Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks• Chemical-resistant gloves, such as barrier laminate, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber, viton, barrier laminate, (Category F, and G)• Chemical-resistant apron for mixers and loaders Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/ maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
Engineering Controls When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs or in a manner that meets with requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR 170.240 (d) (4-6), the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
User Safety Recommendations Users should: • Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet. • Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. • Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
For Commercial Use OnlyA selective preemergence herbicide for control of certain annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in:
• Container Grown Ornamentals • Nursery Stock • Landscape Ornamentals
Active Ingredient: Oxyfluorfen* ..................................................................................... 2% Trifluralin ............................................................................................3% Inert Ingredients ............................................................................................. 95% Total .............................................................................................................100%Contains 2.5 pounds active ingredient per 50 pound bag.
Keep Out of Reach of Children
CAUTION Precautionary Statements
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals
Causes moderate eye irritation. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing.
Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Mixers, loaders, applicators and other handlers must wear:• Coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants• Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks• Chemical-resistant gloves, such as barrier laminate, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber, viton, barrier laminate, (Category F, and G)• Chemical-resistant apron for mixers and loaders Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning/ maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use detergent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately from other laundry.
Engineering Controls When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs or in a manner that meets with requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR 170.240 (d) (4-6), the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as specified in the WPS.
User Safety Recommendations Users should: • Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet. • Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put on clean clothing. • Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
A granular product containing Goal (Oxyfluorfen) only. Goal is well known in the horticulture industry for its pre and post emergence qualities in controlling hard to manage weeds such as spurge. Its label covers a total of 63 species of broadleaf weeds and grasses. Until now Goal was only available as a sprayable product. Harrell’s Granular Herbicide 63 is sparged on a clay carrier for easy broadcast spreading and comes in a 50 pound bag for easy handling. Oxyfluorofen is the single most effective ingredient in most herbicide combination products on the market.
A combination granular product containing Goal (Oxyfluorfen) and Treflan (trifluralin). Both are proven standards in the ornamental industry as effective pre-emergence control of weeds and grasses in field and container grown ornamentals. Harrell’s Granular Herbicide 75 controls 75 species of weeds and grasses as indicated on the label and is sparged on a clay carrier for easy broadcast spreading and packaged in 50 pound bags.
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Herbicides
AQUAMASTER (Glyphosate)MonsantoThis product may be applied to emerged weeds in all bodies of fresh and brackish water which may be flowing, on flowing or transient. This includes lakes, rivers, streams, ponds, estuaries, rice levees, seeps, irrigation and drainage ditches, canals, reservoirs, wastewater treatment facilities, wildlife habitat restoration and management areas.
This product may also be used to control the labeled weeds, woody brush and trees growing in other terrestrial non-crop sites listed on the label or in aquatic sites within these areas. This product does not control plants which are completely submerged or have a majority of their foliage under water.
2 .5 gal RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
BARRICADE (Prodiamine)SyngentaA selective pre–emergent herbicide that provides residual control of many grass and broadleaf weeds in established trufgrasses and sod nurseries. See label for specific application rates and controls.
3 lb bagRATES: See label for specific rates .
BARRICADE 4FL (Prodiamine)SyngentaA selective pre–emergent herbicide that provides residual control of many grass and broadleaf weeds in established turfgrasses and sod nurseries. See label for specific application rates and controls.
4 x 1 gal/case 10 x 1 gal/drum30 gal drumRATES: See label for specific rates .
BARRICADE 65WG (Prodiamine)SyngentaA selective pre-emergent packaged in convenient water soluble packs that provide season long control of crabgrass, goosegrass, foxtail, other grasses, and certain broadleaf weeds. Barricade is not labeled for use on bentgrass greens. Barricade has a larger application window and can be applied late fall through early spring.
320 lb palletRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
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BASAGRAN T&O (Sodium salt of bentazon)BASF Basagran herbicide may be used on established bluegrass, fescue, bentgrass, bermudagrass, bahia grass, centipede grass, zoysia grass, ryegrass, St. Augustine grass, carpet grass, and buffalo grass. Basagran is intended for selective post-emergence control of broadleaf weeds, annual sedges, and yellow nutsedge. Basagran is effective mainly through contact, therefore, all plants must be thoroughly covered with the spray. Weeds controlled by Basagran in turf include annual sedges, yellow nutsedge, wild mustard, dayflower, commom groundsel, and common pursalne.
1 gal RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
BROADSTARValentBroadStar, in a granular formulation, is a pre-emergence, broad-spectrum herbicide that takes out key weeds such as spurge, bittercress, oxalis, common groundsel and crabgrass in containerized woody ornamentals. In addition, BroadStar can fight certain key weeds that other herbicides cannot, such as liverwort.
50 lb bagRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
DRIVE 75 (Quinclorac) BASFA post–emergent herbicide that is absorbed quickly by foliage and roots then translocated throughout the plant. For the control of barnyard grass, red and white clover, dandelion, foxtail, and crabgrass. For best results add a crop oil such as Microyl. See label for specific application rates and controls.
RATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use
FINALE (Glufosinate – ammonium)Bayer FINALE® Herbicide is a nonselective water-soluble herbicide for application as a foliar spray for the control of a broad-spectrum of emerged annual and perennial grass and broadleaf weeds. FINALE® Herbicide will also control certain woody species. Plants that have not yet emerged at the time of application will not be controlled. THOROUGH SPRAY COVERAGE IS IMPORTANT. Visual effects and control from application of FINALE® Herbicide occur within 2 to 4 days after application under good growing conditions.
2 .5 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
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FREE HAND 1.75 G (dimethenamid – P+pendimethalin)Syngenta FreeHand™ 1.75G herbicide introduces a new active ingredient for use in ornamentals — dimethenamid – P — combined with pendimethalin. This unique combination makes FreeHand 1.75G the perfect tool for pre-emergent weed control of annual grasses, susceptible sedge species and many small-seeded broadleaf weeds. Freehand 1.75G is labeled for use in: container, liner and field commercial nurseries, Christmas trees and other forest tree nurseries, landscape ornamentals in maintained areas (residential and commercial) and general grounds maintenance in specified non-crop areas.
50 lb bagRATES: See label for specific rates .
FUSILADE II T AND O (Fluazifop – P–butyl)SyngentaFusilade II Turf and Ornamental Herbicide is a post-emergence herbicide for control of annual and perennial grass weeds in ornamentals and certain turfgrasses. Fusilade II Turf and Ornamental Herbicide does not control broadleaf weeds or sedges (nutgrass). Fusilade II Turf and Ornamental Herbicide may be applied directly over the top of ornamentals or as a directed spray. Refer to the Ornamental Plant Tables for specific plant safety. Fusilade II Turf and Ornamental is a systemic herbicide which moves from the treated foliage into the shoots, roots, rhizomes, stolons, and growing points (meristematic regions) of treated grass weeds. Fusilade II Turf and Ornamental Herbicide is rainfast in one hour.
1 qtRATES: See label for specific rates .
GALLERy 75 DF (Isoxaben)DowA pre–emergence herbicide for the control of certain broadleaf weeds in established turf, ornamentals, ground covers/perennials and ornamental bulbs. Apply in late summer to early fall, in early spring or other times prior to germination of the target species. See label for specific application rates and controls.
41 lb/caseRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
GLyPHOSATE PRO 4 (isopropylamine salt)ProKoz GLYPHOSATE PRO™ 4 is a post-emergent, systemic herbicide with no soil residual activity. It provides broad-spectrum control of many annual weeds, perennial weeds, woody brush, and trees. GLYPHOSATE PRO™ 4 is a water-soluble liquid containing surfactant for convenient spray application.
2 .5 gal30 gal drumRATES: See label for specific rates .
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GORDON’S AMINE 400 (2, 4-D)PBI GordonAmine 400 2, 4–D Weed killer is a phenoxy type herbicide that provides post-emergence control of many susceptible annual and perennial broadleaf weeds. Amine 400 2, 4–D weed killer may be applied prior to planting soybeans to provide foliar burndown control of susceptible annual and perennial broadleaf weeds and certain broadleaf cover crops such as those listed on the label. This product should only be applied pre-plant to soybeans in situations such as reduced tillage production systems, where emerged weeds are present.
2 .5 galRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
GOAL 2 XL (Oxyflurofen)Dow Goal® 2XL is a selective herbicide used for pre and post-emergence control of broadleaf weeds. Goal provides excellent pre and post-emergence control, residual and contact activity. Labeled crops include artichokes, cold crops, citrus, corn, cotton, fallow bed, garlic, grapes, mint, onions, tree fruits, tree nuts and grapes.
2 .5 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
HGH 63 (Oxyfluorfen)Harrell’s A granular product containing Goal (Oxyfluorfen) only. Goal is well known in the horticulture industry for its pre and post emergence qualities in controlling hard to manage weeds such as spurge. Its label covers a total of 63 species of broadleaf weeds and grasses. Until now Goal was only available as a sprayable product. Harrell’s Granular Herbicide 63 is sparged on a clay carrier for easy broadcast spreading and comes in a 50 pound bag for easy handling. Oxyfluorofen is the single most effective ingredient in most herbicide combination products on the market.
50 lb bagRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
HGH 75 (Oxyfluorfen + Trifluralin) Harrell’s A combination granular product containing Goal (Oxyfluorfen) and Treflan (trifluralin). Both are proven standards in the ornamental industry as effective pre-emergence control of weeds and grasses in and field and container grown ornamentals. Harrell’s Granular Herbicide 75 controls 75 species of weeds and grasses as indicated on the label and is sparged on a clay carrier for easy broadcast spreading and packaged in 50 pound bags.
50 lb bagRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
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IMAGE 70 DG (Imazaquin)Image® 70 DG herbicide is a selective post-emergent herbicide that overpowers stubborn weeds in warm-season turfgrasses that other herbicides just can’t control. Absorbed through the root systems of targeted weeds, Image inhibits the enzymes needed for photosynthesis so food production stops and weeds waste away.
11 .43 oz RATES: See label for specific rates .
PENDULUM 2G (Pendimethalin)Pendulum® 2G herbicide is one of the most economical preventive weed control options in the ornamental nursery industry, controlling a wide range of weed species – more than 40 grassy and broadleaf weeds – at a low cost – per acre price. Over 335 ornamental species are listed on the label. Pendulum 2G is labeled for use in Ornamentals: Field and container nurseries, Christmas trees and other forest tree nurseries, landscape or grounds maintenance and non-bearing fruit, nuts and vines.
40 lb bagRATES: See label for specific rates .
PENDULUM 3.3 EC (Pendimethalin)BASFProvides pre-emergence control of most annual grasses and certain broadleaf weeds as they germinate in any turfgrass site.
RATES: See label for specific rates .
PRINCEP 4L (Atrazine)SyngentaPrincep® 4L is a liquid herbicide that controls over 40 broadleaf and annual grass weeds in fruits, nuts and corn (see label for specific crops). It also may be applied in Christmas tree plantings and shelterbelts. It provides long-lasting protection against a broad spectrum of weeds and grasses including fall pancium, crabgrass and pigweed. Princep 4L may be fall-applied in corn for winter annual control. It has many of the same benefits of atrazine, but can be used in areas where atrazine is not allowed or desired. Princep 4L also has outstanding crop tolerance and is an excellent tank mix partner.
2 .5 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
PROZALIN 4L (Oryzalin)ProkozPROZALIN 4 L Herbicide contains oryzalin in a high quality liquid formulation for easy and convenient spray application that provides strong, residual pre-emergent control of many broadleaf and grassy weeds for up to 8 months.
2 x 2 .5 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
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REVOLVER (Sulfonylurea)SyngentaContaining the new sulfonylurea active ingredient, foramsulfuron, Revolver is a post-emergent herbicide that selectively removes cool–season grasses from warm–season grasses. It may be used to remove cool–season grasses from bermudagrass greens, teeboxes, collars and approaches surrounding bermudagrass greens. Results are quick and generally apparent within one to two weeks. Revolver is packaged in a convenient one-quart container, four containers per case.
1 qtRATES: See label for specific rates .
REWARD (Diquat dibromide)SyngentaA general use herbicide to control weeds in commercial greenhouses and nurseries, ornamental seed crops, landscape, industrial, recreational, commercial, residential, and public areas, turf renovation; dormant established turf; and aquatic areas.
1 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
RONSTAR 2G GRANULAR (Oxadiazon)BayerA selective pre–emergent for the control of crabgrass, goosegrass, and annual bluegrass. See label for specific mowing heights. Can be used in ornamental beds. Do not apply to moist turf. See label for specific application rates and controls.
50 lb bagRATES: See label for specific rates .
RONSTAR 50 WSP (Oxadiazon)BayerPre-emergent herbicide for the control of annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in turf and ornamentals. For use in dormant, established Bermudagrass, St. Augustine grass and Zoysia turf such as fairways, parks, golf courses and lawns. Apply 2 – 3 weeks prior to green up.
2 lb bagRATES: See label for specific rates .
ROUNDUP PRO LIQUID T AND O (Glyphosate)MonsantoThe complete broad-spectrum post-emergence professional herbicide for industrial, turf and ornamental weed control. This product is a post-emergence, systemic herbicide with no soil residual activity. It gives broad-spectrum control of many annual weeds, perennial weeds, woody brush and trees. It’s formulated as a water-soluble liquid containing surfactant and no additional surfactant is needed or recommended.
2 .5 gal30 gal/drum RATES: See label for specific rates .
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ROUNDUP QUICKPRO DRy PAK (Glyphosate + Diquat + Surfactant)MonsantoA water soluble granule, mixes readily with water to be applied as a foliar spray for the control of most herbaceous and woody plants. It may be applied through most standard pump–up, backpack, or similar sprayers after dilution and thorough mixing with water in accordance with label instructions. Reseed seven days after application. Can be used in combination with a pre–emergent herbicide for year–round chemical weed and grass control. Use in combination with a turf colorant such as Cobalt Blue SPI to assure uniform coverage. See label for specific application rates and controls.
6 .8 lb containerRATES: See label for specific rates .
ROUNDUP PRO CONCENTRATE (Glyphosate) Monsanto This product is a post–emergent, systemic herbicide with no soil residual activity. It gives broad-spectrum control of many annual weeds, perennial weeds, woody brush and trees. It is formulated as a water–soluble liquid containing surfactant.
2 .5 gal30 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
SCyTHE (Pelargonic acid)DowScythe® herbicide provides nonselective, broad-spectrum control of actively growing annual and perennial broadleaf weeds, as well as most mosses and other cryptograms. Scythe readily mixes with water to be applied as a foliar spray. It destroys actively growing, emerged green vegetation without affecting the woody parts of plants. Scythe can be applied to turf, flowers, landscape plants, trees, shrubs, and industrial and public areas to provide optimum burn down.
2 .5 galRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
SNAPSHOT 2.5 TG (Isoxaben + Trifluralin)DowProvides pre–emergence control of certain broadleaf weeds and annual grasses in container and landscape ornamentals, nursery stock, Christmas trees and ground covers/perennials in addition to other uses. See label for specific application rates and controls.
50 lb bagRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use .
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SUREGAURD (Flumioxazin)ValentFor nursery growers, SureGuard is a low use rate pre-emergence herbicide. In fall and spring, it can be applied in both conifers and deciduous trees to control common broadleaf weeds. It also controls immature forms of certain grasses.
5 lb bagRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use
TARGET 6.6 MSMA (Monosodium Acid Methanearsonate)Target® 6.6 is useful for selective post-emergent weed control, particularly for grassy weeds. Its activity is enhanced by addition of a suitable surfactant (cleared for application to growing crops) to the spray solution. It is most effective on young, actively growing weeds at air temperatures above 70°F. Its phytotoxic properties are quickly inactivated on contact with soil.
2 .5 galRATES: Always consult the appropriate product label prior to use
TOUCHDOWN PRO (Glyphosate)SyngentaA nonselective foliar systemic herbicide for control of a broad-spectrum of emerges annual and perennial grass and broadleaf weeds and unwanted woody brush and trees. Formulated as a liquid concentrate which contains 3 lbs acid equivalent per gallon, in the diammonium salt form.
RATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
SA 2,4 – D Amine (Dimethylamine salt of 2,4 – dichlorophenoxyacetic acid)Helena2,4 – D AMINE 480 SL is a post-emergence broadleaf herbicide containing the active ingredient 2,4 – D a phenoxy compound as dimethylamine salt. 2,4 – DAMINE 480 SL is of the chemical family “aryloxyalkanoic acids” and acts as an auxin growth regulator. 2,4 – DAMINE 480 SL is a selective herbicide and is registered for post-emergence control of a wide range of broadleaf weeds in maize, grain sorghum, barley and rye, wheat, established grass pastures and lawns. In maize and grain sorghum 2,4 – DAMINE 480 SL can be applied at low rates in tank mixtures with ATRASIEN 500 SC or SUPRAZINE 600 SC to control a wider weed spectrum with some residual action.
2 .5 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
TOWER (Dimethenamid – P)BASFTower® herbicide is an effective pre-emergent herbicide for the control of numerous weeds that cause problems in field-grown and landscape ornamentals. Tower features a new active ingredient for ornamentals and an easy-to-use liquid formulation.
64 oz containerRATES: See label for specific rates .
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TUPERSAN (Siduron)PBI GordonFor pre-emergent control of listed weeds in newly seeded or established plantings of blue-grass, fescue, redtop, smooth brome, perennial ryegrass and many cultivars of bentgrass. Labeled for use on sod farms. May be used on newly seeded areas as well as on established turf. It can even be applied at the time of seeding without causing injury to germinating seedlings of most cool-season grasses. This high degree of selectivity allows you to seed later in the spring when soil temperatures are warmer and more conducive to seed germination.
4 lb bag; 12/case50 lb box RATES: See label for specific rates .
XL 2G (Benefin + Oryzalin) ChemtrecSelective pre-emergent combination herbicide of Team and Surflan for the control of most grasses and certain broad-leaf weeds in ornamentals and landscaped beds. Successful control of the annual weeds requires proper timing of application.
50 lb bagRATES: See label for specific application rates and controls .
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Weed Control Comparison
Rat
es a
re a
ppro
xim
ate.
Alw
ays c
onsu
lt th
e pr
oduc
t lab
el fo
r rat
es a
nd p
roce
dure
s. N
ot a
ll w
eed
spec
ies l
iste
d, se
e la
bel f
or c
ompl
ete
list.
02/1
7/10
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
AM
AR
AN
TH
, SP
INY
Am
aran
thu
s sp
ino
sus
XX
XB
AR
LEY,
HA
RE
H
ord
eum
lep
ori
nu
mX
XB
AR
NYA
RD
GR
AS
S
Ech
ino
chlo
a cr
us-
gal
liX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
BE
DS
TR
AW
, CA
TC
HW
EE
DG
aliu
m a
par
ine
XX
XB
ITT
ER
CR
ES
S, L
ES
SE
RC
ard
amin
e o
ligo
sper
ma
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
BLU
EGR
AS
S, A
NN
UA
LP
oa
ann
ua
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XB
RO
ME
Bro
mu
s sp
p.
XX
XX
BU
CK
WH
EA
T, W
ILD
Po
lyg
on
um
co
nvo
lvu
lus
XX
XB
UR
CLO
VE
RM
edic
ago
his
pid
aX
XX
XC
AN
AR
YG
RA
SS
(A
NN
UA
L)P
hal
aris
can
arie
nsi
sX
CA
RP
ET
WE
ED
Mo
llug
o v
erti
cilla
taX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XC
HIC
KW
EE
D, C
OM
MO
NS
tella
ria
med
iaX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XC
LOV
ER
, RE
DTr
ifo
lium
pra
ten
seX
XX
CLO
VE
R, W
HIT
ETr
ifo
lium
rep
ens
XX
XX
XX
XC
OC
KLE
BU
R, C
OM
MO
NX
anth
ium
pen
sylv
anic
um
XX
CR
AB
GR
AS
SD
igit
aria
sp
p.
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
FID
DLE
NE
CK
, CO
AS
TA
msi
nck
ia in
term
edia
XX
XX
XFI
LAR
EE
, BR
OA
DLE
AF
Ero
diu
m b
otr
ysX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XFI
LAR
EE
, RE
DS
TE
ME
rod
ium
cic
uta
riu
mX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XFI
LAR
EE
, WH
ITE
ST
EM
Ero
diu
m m
osc
hat
um
XX
XX
XX
XX
XFI
RE
WE
ED
(FR
OM
SE
ED
)E
pilo
biu
m a
ng
ust
ifo
lium
XX
XX
XX
XX
FLIX
WE
ED
Des
cura
inia
so
ph
iaX
XFO
XTA
IL, G
IAN
TS
etar
ia f
aber
iX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XFO
XTA
IL, G
RE
EN
Set
aria
vir
idis
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
FOX
TAIL
, YE
LLO
WS
etar
ia lu
tesc
ens
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XG
OO
SE
FOO
T, N
ET
TLE
LEA
FC
hen
op
od
ium
mu
rale
XG
OO
SEG
RA
SS
Ele
usi
ne
ind
ica
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XG
RO
UN
DC
HE
RR
Y, C
UT
LEA
FP
hys
alis
an
gu
lata
XX
XG
RO
UN
DC
HE
RR
Y, W
RIG
HT
Ph
ysal
is w
rig
hti
iX
XX
GR
OU
ND
SE
L, C
OM
MO
NS
enec
io v
ulg
aris
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
HE
NB
ITLa
miu
m a
mp
lexi
cau
leX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XJI
MS
ON
WE
ED
Dat
ura
str
amo
niu
mX
XX
XX
XX
XJU
NG
LER
ICE
Ech
ino
chlo
a co
lon
um
XX
XX
XJO
HN
SO
NG
RA
SS
, SE
ED
LIN
GS
org
hu
m h
alep
ense
XX
XX
XX
XX
XK
NO
TW
EE
D, P
RO
ST
RA
TE
Po
lyg
on
um
avi
cula
reX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XK
OC
HIA
Ko
chia
sco
par
iaX
XX
XX
XX
LAD
YS
TH
UM
B (
SM
AR
TW
EE
D)
Po
lyg
on
um
per
sica
ria
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
LAM
BS
QU
AR
TE
RS
, CO
MM
ON
Ch
eno
po
diu
m a
lbu
mX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
LET
TU
CE
, PR
ICK
LYLa
ctu
ca s
erri
ola
XX
XX
XX
LOV
EGR
AS
SE
rag
rost
is s
pp
.X
XX
XX
XX
MA
LLO
W, L
ITT
LE (
MA
LVA
)M
alva
par
vifl
ora
XX
XX
XX
XX
MA
YW
EE
D (
DO
G F
EN
NE
L)A
nth
emis
co
tula
XX
XX
XX
XX
MIN
ER
SLE
TT
UC
EM
on
tia
per
folia
taX
X
HGH 75HGH 63ProCade 65SnapshotGalleryRonstar GProzalin 4LTreflan GPendulum
Pendulum
Goal
CasoronRout
BroadstarLontrelSurguardXL
PennantFreehandTower
Her
bic
ide
Wee
d C
ontr
ol C
omp
aris
on
74 | Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide
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x - w
eed
can
be c
ontro
lled
with
sele
cted
pro
duct
*R
efer
to m
anuf
actu
rer’s
labe
ls fo
r spe
cific
app
licat
ion
guid
elin
es.
The
leve
l of w
eed
cont
ol c
an v
ary
by ta
rget
spec
ies,
rate
s, an
d ap
plic
atio
n tim
ing.
R
efer
ence
s: W
eed
Scie
nce
- Prin
cipa
ls a
nd P
ract
ices
, Man
ufac
ture
’s W
ebsi
tes,
Wee
ds o
f Sou
ther
n Tu
rfgr
ass,
Wee
ds o
f the
Nor
ther
n U
S an
d C
anad
a,
Man
agem
ent P
ract
ices
for M
ichi
gan
Who
lesa
le N
urse
ries,
and
The
2004
& 2
005
T&O
Ref
eren
ce fo
r Pla
nt P
rote
ctio
n Pr
oduc
ts.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
MO
RN
ING
GLO
RY
(AN
NU
AL)
Ipo
mo
ea s
pec
ies
XX
XX
XX
XX
MO
RN
ING
GLO
RY,
IVY
LEA
FIp
om
oea
hed
erac
eaX
XX
XX
XX
MO
RN
ING
GLO
RY,
TA
LLIp
om
oea
pu
rpu
rea
XX
XX
XX
XM
US
TAR
D, B
LUE
/PU
RP
LEC
ho
risp
ora
ten
ella
XX
XX
XX
XM
US
TAR
D(J
im H
ill)
Sis
ymb
riu
m a
ltis
sim
um
XX
MU
STA
RD
, WIL
DB
rass
ica
kab
erX
XX
XX
XX
XX
NE
TT
LE, B
UR
NIN
GU
rtic
a u
ren
sX
XX
XN
ET
TLE
, ST
ING
ING
Urt
ica
dio
ica
XX
NIG
HT
SH
AD
E, A
M . B
LAC
KS
ola
nu
m a
mer
ican
um
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
NIG
HT
SH
AD
E, B
LAC
KS
ola
nu
m n
igru
mX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XN
IGH
TS
HA
DE
, HA
IRY
So
lan
um
sar
rach
oid
esX
XX
XX
XX
XO
AT
S, W
ILD
Ave
na
fatu
aX
XX
XX
XX
XO
RA
CH
, RE
DA
trip
lex
rose
aX
XPA
NIC
UM
, FA
LLP
anic
um
dic
ho
tom
iflo
rum
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
PAN
ICU
M, T
EX
AS
Pan
icu
m t
exan
um
XX
XX
XX
XX
PE
PP
ER
WE
ED
, YE
LLO
WFL
OW
ER
Lep
idiu
m p
erfo
liatu
mX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
PIG
WE
ED
, PR
OS
TR
AT
EA
mar
anth
us
blit
oid
esX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
PIG
WE
ED
, RE
DR
OO
TA
mar
anth
us
retr
ofl
exu
sX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XP
IMP
ER
NE
L, S
CA
RLE
TA
nag
allis
arv
ensi
sX
XX
XX
PU
RS
LAN
E, C
OM
MO
NP
ort
ula
ca o
lera
cea
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XP
US
LEY,
FLO
RID
AR
ich
ard
ia s
cab
raX
XX
XX
XX
XX
RE
DM
AID
SC
alan
dri
nia
cau
lesc
ens
XX
RO
CK
ET,
LO
ND
ON
Sis
ymb
riu
m ir
ioX
XX
XX
SA
ND
BU
R, F
IELD
Cen
chru
s in
cert
us
XX
XX
SA
ND
SP
UR
RY,
RE
DS
per
gu
lari
a ru
bra
XX
SH
EP
HE
RD
SP
UR
SE
Cap
sella
bu
rsa-
pas
tori
sX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
XX
SID
A, P
RIC
KLY
(T
EA
WE
ED
)S
ida
spin
osa
XX
XX
XX
SIG
NA
LGR
AS
SB
rach
iari
a sp
p.
XX
XX
XX
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HGH 75HGH 63ProCade 65SnapshotGalleryRonstar GProzalin 4LTreflan GPendulum
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parison
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CHEMSTIK Spreader/StickerPrecision Labs A nonionic spreader/sticker formulated to maximize leaf surface coverage of spray solutions, while providing wash off protection from untimely rainfall.
1 galRATES: See label for rates .
DELUX SURFACTANT PLUS AMS ADJUVANTPrecision LabsA biodegradable activator surfactant and ammonium sulfate premix formulated to enhance the performance of generic glyphosate and certain post-emergence herbicides on weed species that are responsive to the presence of ammonium ions in the spray solution.
2 x 2 .5 gal/caseRATES: See label for rates .
MICROyLPrecision LabsA crop oil replacement for use with herbicide products such as Drive. See label for specific application rates.
2 .5 galRATES: See label for rates .
PEN-A-TRATE II Precision LabsA low-foaming, premium quality nonionic surfactant formulated to provide superior coverage and penetration of spray solutions on leaf surfaces of tough-to-control weeds.
2 .5 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
Ad
juva
nts
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Amendments
LIMESTONE FLIMESTONE F is a flowable micronized dispersion containing 50% wt/wt or 6 lb/gal of limestone. This dust free product is useful for soil pH modification in many fine turf, nursery and horticultural applications. Because of its extremely fine particle size, the desired effect of pH modification begins rapidly.
2 .5 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
PGR’s
BONZI (Paclobutrazol)SyngentaA plant growth regulator for use on ornamental plants grown in containers in nurseries, greenhouses, shadehouses, and interiorscapes. Using Bonzi effectively reduces internode elongation, resulting in more desirable compact plants.
2 .5 gal RATES: See label for specific rates .
FLOREL (Ethephon) Bayer Florel® brand Growth Regulator is registered to reduce or eliminate undesirable fruit development on many ornamental trees and shrubs such as: apple, buckeye, carob, cottonwood, crabapple, elm, flowering pear, horse chestnut, maple, oak, olive, pine, sour orange, sweet gum (liquidambar) and sycamore. It also works on many other species that produce nuisance fruit. Application must be made prior to fruit set; apply at the mid to full-bloom stage in sufficient water to wet (do not spray to run off). Good spray coverage is essential for complete fruit elimination. Application made too early or too late will also not be effective. Apply at 1 quart per 10 gallons of water (3 oz./gallon). The amount of spray used will depend upon the size of the tree. Temperatures at the time of application should be between 65°F and 95°F for the best results. Do not apply to trees that are under stress from disease, high temperatures, drought, etc.
1 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
Am
en
dm
en
ts
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HORMODIN 1 (Indole–3–butyyric acid)OHPHormodin 1 is a general purpose powder designed for the home gardener or commercial grower who propagates plants such as roses, carnations, poinsettias, some shrubs and most home garden and greenhouse plants.
1 lb containerRATES: See label for specific rates .
HORMODIN 2 (Indole–3–butyyric acid)OHPHormodin 2 is prepared specially for propagating many woody and semi–woody plants, including some of the evergreens.
1 lb bagRATES: See label for specific rates .
HORMODIN 3 (Indole–3–butyyric acid)OHP Hormodin 3 is prepared specially for propagating the more difficult to root varieties, including many of the evergreens and dormant leafless cuttings.
0 .5 lb bagRATES: See label for specific rates .
PROGIBB T AND O 4% (Gibberillic acid)ValentProGibb is used in seedless table grapes to improve fruit quality and value. ProGibb enlarges the cluster, reduces the excessive number of berries (thinning) and increases berry size. In citrus, ProGibb maintains the quality of the rind, thus extending the harvest period. ProGibb is also used to improve the market value of sweet and sour cherries, blueberries, and a number of other fruits and vegetables. It’s available in three formulations for your application needs. ProGibb 40% is a state-of-the-art formulation that dissolves instantly, has superior uptake and absorption into plants, and is formulated without volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
12 x 1 qt (H)RATES: See label for specific rates .
PRIMO MAXX (Trinexapac–ethyl)SyngentaPrimo Maxx reaches the growing point by foliar uptake and is rainfast from rainfall or irrigation after an hour. Watering-in is not necessary for activation. Reduces the frequency of mowing and the amount of grass clippings by reducing the growth of warm and cool-season turfgrass. Useful in the management of difficult to mow areas and can be used to minimize the need for edging turfgrass along sidewalks, curbs, parking lots, driveways, flower beds, fences, and around posts. See label for specific application rates and controls.
2 x 2 gal/case RATES: See label for specific rates .
PG
R’s
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PRIMO MAXX LINKPAK (Trinexapac–ethyl)
10 gal/drum
TOPFLOR PGR (Flurprimidol)SeProTopflor is active on a wide range of crops, which makes selecting a PGR less complicated. Topflor’s unique activity range allows growers to control even the most vigorous plant species while providing the proper amount of control for slower growing crops. Topflor has improved plant uptake vs. other PGR’s, which in many cases results in lower application rates required to achieve optimum growth regulation. Topflor is highly active through plant roots, which lends itself to uniform growth regulation and reduced flower delay.
2 literRATES: See label for specific rates .
Soluble
SPRINT 138 FE (Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid)Becker Underwood Sprint 138 is a source of iron in a form readily available to plants. It can be applied as a soil application or as a foliar spray to correct iron deficiencies. As a soil application, Sprint 138 is effective over a wide pH range, including soils where the pH is 7.0 and above. Rates of application will depend upon the severity of the deficiency, but should be kept within the recommended range for each plant type. Unless specified differently, best results will be obtained when applications are made early in the plant growth cycle.
5 lb bagRATES: See label for specific rates .
SPRINT 330 FE (Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid)Becker Underwood Sprint 330 is a source of iron in a form readily available to plants. It can be applied as a soil application or as a foliar spray to correct iron deficiencies. As a soil application, Sprint 330 generally performs best where the pH is 6.0 – 7.5. Rates of application depend upon the severity of deficiency, but should be kept within the recommended range for each specific use. Unless specified differently, best results will be obtained when applications are made early in the plant growth cycle.
5 lb bagRATES: See label for specific rates .
Solub
le
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CHEM–STICK LPH (Alkylaryl polyoxyethanol glycol ether)Precision LabsChem-Stik LpH is a unique nonionic spreader–sticker formulated to protect pesticides from premature chemical breakdown by buffering the spray solution to a slightly acidic pH of 5.0 to 6.0. Additionally, Chem-Stik LpH enhances leaf surface coverage of spray solutions while providing wash–off protection from untimely rainfall. When used as directed, Chem-Stik LpH will increase wetting, adhesion, and endurance of pesticide sprays on target leaf surfaces. This is especially beneficial during windy and rainy periods, as well as under other adverse weather conditions.
2 .5 gal (Nursery Use)RATES: See label for specific rates .
DIP’N GROWDip’N Grow Inc.Dip’N Grow is safe to use on any ornamental trees. The active ingredient in Dip’N Grow, IBA, is considered a biochemical pesticide by 40 CFR §180 of the EPA. This category means that it has a nontoxic mode of action because it is used in low volumes, is target specific (only used on the tip of the cutting) and duplicates a naturally occurring process in plants.
1 pt RATES: See label for specific rates .
DISTANCE 1 GR (Pyriproxyfen) For long-term results, an insect control program should do more than attack the adults—it should break the life cycle. Distance IGR controls whitefly, fungus gnat, scale and other insects by preventing eggs, larvae and pupae from maturing into breeding adults. Its unique, targeted mode of action makes Distance Insect Growth Regulator a natural for integrated pest management (IPM) or insect resistance management (IRM) programs.
1 qtRATES: See label for specific rates .
DUPLEX Precision LabsDUPLEX is a multi-purpose irrigation surfactant with significant chelation potential that sequesters hard water ions in irrigation water. DUPLEX also significantly reduces the surface tension of the water so that it freely penetrates through thatch and water – repellent soils.
2 .5 gal55 gal RATES: See label for specific rates .
Spe
cial
ty
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GNATROL (Bacillus thuringiensis)Biological Larvicide for control mainly of Gnats.
2 .5 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
KNOCKDOWNPrecision LabsFormulated to quickly defoam spray solutions containing nonionic surfactants, silicone surfactants or crop oil concentrates.
1 qtRATES: See label for specific rates .
PROVAIR PGR (Trinexapac – ethyl)ProkozPROVAIR Plant Growth Regulator contains trinexapac-ethyl, perfect for managing growth, minimizing mowing frequency, and reducing the amount of grass clippings. PROVAIR PGR also improves quality and stress tolerance, and controls the growth and reduces trimming of both warm and cool-season turfgrasses along edging.
2 .5 galRATES: See label for specific rates .
SAFE-T-SIDE OilSafe-T-Side is a spray oil emulsion insecticide, fungicide and miticide used to control aphids, mites, scales, whiteflies, and other insects. Labeled for usage on specific ornamentals, vegetables, citrus, and small fruits and tree fruits and nuts.
30 gal/drumRATES: See label for specific rates .*DRUM PUMP AVAILABLE
Spe
cialty
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Category Description Sylacauga Lakeland HomesteadAdjuvants Chemstick Spreader/Sticker 1 gal x x
Adjuvants Chemstick LPH 2 .5 gal (Nursery) x
Adjuvants Delux 2 .5 gal x x
Adjuvants Microyl, 2 .5 gal x x
Adjuvants Pen – A – Trate II Spreade 2 .5 gal x x x
Amendments Limestone F 2 .5 gal jug x x
Soluble Sprint 330 FE, 5 lb jug x x x
Soluble Sprint 138 FE 5 lb jug x
Fungicide 26/36 Fungicide 2 .5 gal x x x
Fungicide Agri – Fos Systemic Fungicide 2 .5 gal x
Fungicide Aliettte WDG OHP 5 lb containers x
Fungicide Banner Maxx Fungicide 1 gal x x x
Fungicide Banner Maxx Link Pak, 10 gal x x
Fungicide Banner Maxx LP, 10 gal x x
Fungicide Banrot WP 2 lb bag x
Fungicide Bayleton 50 T & O (50x11 oz Mini Drum) x x
Fungicide Captan 50W 5 lb x
Fungicide Champ 2 Flowable 2 .5 gal x
Fungicide Chipco 26019 WP 2 lb x
Fungicide Chipco 26GT, 2 .5 gal x x x
Fungicide Chipco Signature 5 .5 lb bag x x
Fungicide Cleary's WP 2 lb bag x x x
Fungicide Cleary's WP Pro Pak 48 lb x x
Fungicide Clevis (6x4x8 oz) (12 lb) each x x x
Fungicide Compass, 1 lb x
Fungicide Concert 2 .5 gal jug x x
Fungicide Cupro 2005 TNO 3 lb bag x
Fungicide Daconil Ultrex, 5 lb bag x x x
Fungicide Daconil Wea Stik 2 .5 gal x x x
Fungicide Daconil Weather Stik 2 .5 gal x x
Fungicide Daconil ZN, 2 .5 gal x x x
Fungicide Dithane,T and O, DF, 12 lb bag (H) x x x
Fungicide Endorse 2 .5 11 lb bag x
Fungicide Firewall 2 lb bag x
Fungicide Fore 80 WP (4 x 1 .5 lb)/each x x
Fungicide Headway 10 gal Link Pak x x
Fungicide Heritage 6 lb jug x x
Fungicide Heritage Fungicide, 1 lb jug x x x
Fungicide Heritage TL 10 gal LP x x
Fungicide Heritage TL 1 gal x x
Fungicide Hurricane 8 x 1 .5 oz (12 oz/each) x x x
Fungicide Instrata TM Fungicide 2 .5 gal x x
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Category Description Sylacauga Lakeland HomesteadFungicide Junction, Fungicide 6 lb x x x
Fungicide Mainsail 6F Fungicide 2 .5 gal x
Fungicide Medallion Pack (160 oz/10 lb) (2x16x5 oz/case)
x
Fungicide Medallion 8x1 oz each x
Fungicide OHP 26 GT ORN 1 gal x
Fungicide Pageant 1 lb x x
Fungicide Pentathlon L Flowable 2 .5 gal (H) x
Fungicide Pentathlon DF 6 lb bag (H) x
Fungicide ProStar 70WDG Fungicide 5 lb bag x
Fungicide Phyton 27 1 gal x
Fungicide Rubigan, 1 gal container x
Fungicide Segway Fungicide 39 .2 oz bottle/each x x
Fungicide Spectro 90 WDG Fungicide 5 lb bag x x x
Fungicide Strike 50 WDG 0 .5 lb container x
Fungicide Subdue Gran 25 lb bag x x
Fungicide Subdue Maxx LP, 10 gal x x
Fungicide Subdue Maxx, 1 gal x x x
Fungicide Subdue Maxx 1 qt x
Fungicide Terraguard SC 1 qt
Fungicide Terrazole 35WP, 2 lb bag x x
Fungicide Transom 4 .5 F 2 .5 gal jug x x
Fungicide Transom WSB 2 .5 gal jug x
Fungicide Trilogy Fung/Miticide 2 .5 gal x
Fungicide Zero Tol (H) 2 .5 gal x x x
Herbicide Aquamaster 2 .5 gal jug x x
Herbicide Barricade 4 FL 1 gal x x
Herbicide Barricade 4 FL 30 gal x x
Herbicide Barricade 4 FL – 10 gal LP x x
Herbicide Barricade 65 WG 320 lb pallet x x
Herbicide Basagran T and O 1 gal x x
Herbicide Broadstar Herb 50 lb bag x
Herbicide Drive, 1 lb x
Herbicide Finale Herbicide 2 .5 gal x x x
Herbicide FreeHand 1 .75 G 50 lb x x x
Herbicide Fusilade II T and O 1 qt x
Herbicide Gallery 75 DF 1 lb jug x x x
Herbicide Glyphosate Pro 4 2 .5 gal x x x
Herbicide Glyphosate Pro 4, 30 gal drum x x x
Herbicide Gordons Amine 400 2, 4 – D 2 .5 gal x
Herbicide Goal 2 XL – 2 .5 gal x
Herbicide Harrell's Granular Herbicide 63 50 lb bag
x x x
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Category Description Sylacauga Lakeland HomesteadHerbicide Harrell's Granular Herbicide 75
50 lb bagx x x
Herbicide Image 70 DG, 11 .43 oz x
Herbicide Pendulum 2G, 40 lb bag x
Herbicide Pendulum 3 .3 EC, 2 .5 gal x x x
Herbicide Princep 4L 2 .5 gal x x
Herbicide Prozalin 4L 2 .5 gal x x
Herbicide Revolver 1 qt x
Herbicide Reward, 1 gal (H) x x x
Herbicide Ronstar 2G 50 lb bag x x x
Herbicide Ronstar WSP 2 lb bag x x
Herbicide Round Up Pro Liquid T and O 2 .5 gal x x x
Herbicide Round Up Quick Pro Dry 6 .8 lb jug x
Herbicide Round Up Pro Concentrate 30 gal x
Herbicide Round Up Pro Concentrate 2 .5 gal x
Herbicide Round Up Pro, T and O 30 gal x x
Herbicide Scythe 2 .5 gal x
Herbicide Snapshot 2 .5TG Gran, 50 lb bag x x x
Herbicide Suregaurd Herb 50 lb bag x
Herbicide Target 6 .6 MSMA 2 .5 gal x
Herbicide Touchdown Pro 2 .5 gal x
Herbicide Tower Herbicide 0 .5 gal x x x
Herbicide Tupersan, 4 lb x
Herbicide XL 2 Granules – 50 lb bag x x
Insecticide Acephate E 75 WP 1 lb x x x
Insecticide Amdro Ant Granules 25 lb bag x
Insecticide Avid 0 .15 EC qt x x x
Insecticide Avid 1 gal x x
Insecticide Award Bait 25 lb bag x x
Insecticide Bifenthrin XTS 2 EC 1 qt x
Insecticide Chlorpyrifos 4E ® 2 .5 gal (H) x
Insecticide Chlorpyrifos Pro 2 (R) (H) 2 .5 gal x
Insecticide Chlorpyrifos G – PRO 2 .32% 50 lb bag x
Insecticide Conserve 1 qt x x
Insecticide Discus Insecticide 1 gal x x
Insecticide Decathlon 20 WP 0 .5 lb bag x
Insecticide Dimethoate 4 EC 2 .5 gal jug (H) x
Insecticide Dipel DF 1 lb x
Insecticide Dursban 50 WSP, 1 .75 lb bag (7x4 oz) x x x
Insecticide Endeavor 6x2 .5 oz x
Insecticide Flagship 2 lb bag x x x
Insecticide Floramek 1 qt (H) x
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Category Description Sylacauga Lakeland Homestead
Insecticide Floramite SC 1 qt x
Insecticide Hexygon Miticide DF 6 oz x
Insecticide Imida E – PRO (MANTRA) 250 ml Bottle x
Insecticide Insecticidal Soap (M – PEDE) 2 .5 gal jug x
Insecticide Judo Miticide / Insecticide 8 oz x
Insecticide Malathion 5E 2 .5 gal x
Insecticide Marathon 60% WP 100GM=Each x
Insecticide Meridian 25 WG 4 oz x
Insecticide Merit 0 .5 Granular, 30 lb bag x x
Insecticide Merit 75 Mega Mini Drum 110/1 .6 oz x
Insecticide Merit 75 WSP (4x1 .6 oz) Per Each x x
Insecticide Mesurol 75 2 lb ® (H) x
Insecticide Orthene 97 7 .73 lb bag x x
Insecticide Permethrin Pro T & O TC 1 .2 gal x x
Insecticide Precise Nursery, 41 .67 lb bag, 50/bags x x x
Insecticide Promite 50 WP 1 lb R H x
Insecticide Pylon Miticide 1 pt x
Insecticide Provaunt 10 oz x x
Insecticide Safari 20 SC 3 lb container x
Insecticide Saf – T – Side Oil 2 .5 gal x x x
Insecticide Scimitar GC, (R) 1 qt x x
Insecticide Sevin SL, 2 .5 gal x x x
Insecticide TriStar 30 SG 8 oz each x x
Insecticide Talstar Nursery Granules 50 lb x x x
Insecticide Talus 40 SC IGR 1 qt x
Insecticide Tame 2 .4 EC R 1 qt (H) x
Insecticide Tetrasan 5 WDG 8x2 oz bag x
Insecticide Thionex 3 EC 2 .5 gal jug (H) x
Insecticide Ultiflora 1 qt R x
PGR Bonzi 2 .5 gal x x x
PGR Flored 1 gal x
PGR Hormodin lb 1, 1 lb container x
PGR Hormodin lb 2, 1 lb container x
PGR Hormodin lb 3, .5 lb contaner x
PGR Topflor PGR 2 liter x
PGR Chlormequat E – Pro 1 gal jug x
PGR Primo Link – Pak, 10 gal x x
PGR Provair PGR 2 .5 gal jug x
Specialty Progibb T&O 4% 12x1 qt (H) x
Specialty Drum Pump, 4368K121 x x
Specialty Saf – T – Side Oil 30 gal drum x x
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Category Description Sylacauga Lakeland HomesteadSpecialty Knockdown 1 qt x
Specialty Dip N Grow 1 pt x
Specialty Distance 1 GR 1 qt x
Specialty Gnatrol 2 .5 gal x
Specialty Duplex 2 .5 gal x
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Products SizeAmount per 100 gl of water Type REI Class / Group
2 – 4 D Amine 2 .5 gal 1 – 2 qt Herbicide 48 40A
Acephate Pro 75 (like Orthene)
1 lb See label Insecticide 24 1B
Agri – Fos (like Actaphos)
2 .5 gal 32 – 64 oz Fungicide 4 33
Aliette WDG 5 lb 2 .5 – 5 lb spray or 6 .4 – 12 .8 drench
Fungicide 12 33
Amm . Sulfate Soluble
51 lb 17 lb Nutritional 0 N
Amdro Pro 25 lb 1 – 2 lb/a Ant Bait 12 20A
Altrimec 1 gal See label PGR 12 2
Avid gl gal 4 – 8 oz Miticide 12 6
Avid qt qt 4 – 8 oz Miticide 12 6
Award 25 lb 1 – 1 .5 lb/a Ant Bait 12 7B
Banner Maxx gal 2 – 24 oz Fungicide 24 3
Banol gal 20 – 30 oz Fungicide 24 28
Banrot 2 lb 4 – 12 oz Fungicide 12 1 +14
Barricade 3lbs 3 lb 1 – 2 .3 lb/a Herbicide 12 3
Barricade 4L gal 21 – 48 oz/a 0 .5 – 1 .1/1000 sq ft
Herbicide 12 3
Bifen 25 .1% (Like Talstar X3)
gal 2 .6-12 .8 Insecticide Lndsp 3
Bonzi 2 .5 gal See label PGR 12 1
Calcium Nitrate 50 lb 1 – 5 lb Nutritional 0 N+Ca
Captan 5 lb 2 lb Fungicide 96 M4
Champ 2 2 .5 gal 2/3-2 2/3 pt Bacteriacide 24 M1
Chipco 26 GT 2 .5 gal 13 oz Fungicide 12 2
Chipco 26 GT 1 gal 13 oz Fungicide 12 2
Chipco 26019 N/G 2 lb 1 lb Fungicide 12 2
Chlorpyrifos #2 restricted
2 .5 gal 1 qt Insecticide 24 1B
Chlorpyrifos #4 restricted
2 .5 gal 1 pt Insecticide 24 1B
Chlorpyrifos 2 .32 G 50 lb 0 .75 – 1 lb/a Insecticide Lndsp 1B
Chlormequat(Like Cycocel)
1 gal See label PGR 12 1
Cleary 26/36 F combination
2 .5 gal 33 – 84/a Fungicide 12 1 + 2
Cleary 3336 WSB 2 lb 1 lb wp Fungicide 12 1
Clevis combination 12 lb 2 lb Fungicide 24 M3 + 3
Compass 1 lb 2 – 4 oz Fungicide 12 11
Conserve qt 6 – 22 oz Insecticide 4 5
Concert 2 .5 gal 22 – 35 oz Fungicide 24 M5 + 3
Ch
em
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uide
Chemical Spray Guide
Always consult appropriate label for specific use and rates .
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Products SizeAmount per 100 gl of water Type REI Class / Group
CuPRO (Used to be Kocide 2000)
3 lb 1 lb Bacteriacide 24 M1
Daconil Ultrex 5 lb 1 .4 lb Fungicide 12 M5
Daconil Weather Stik 2 .5 gal 22 oz Fungicide 12 M5
Daconil ZN 2 .5 gal 1 qt Fungicide 12 M5
Decathlon 20 WP 0 .5 lb 1 .3 – 1 .9 oz Insecticide 12 3
Deadline M – PS 50 lb 1 lb per 2200 – 4400 sq ft
Molluscicide 12 Aldehyde
Diazinon AG500 2 .5 gal 1 pt – 2 qt/acre Insecticide 5 day 1B
Dimethoate 4 2 .5 gal 12 .5 – 50 oz Insecticide 48 1B
Dip N Grow 1 pt See label Hormones 0 – 24 6
Dipel 1 lb 0 .25 – 2 lb Insecticide 12 11
Distance IGR qt 6 – 12 oz sp 2 – 6 oz sprench
IGR 12 7
Discus gal 25 – 50 oz Insecticide 12 3 + 4A
Dithane 12 lb 1 .5 lb Fungicide 24 M3
Duplex (Soil wetter conditoner)
2 .5 gal 6 – 20 oz Adjuvant 0 Surfactant
Drought Aid 2 .5 gal Adjuvant Surfactant
Dursban 50W restricted
each 0 .5 – 6 lb Insecticide 24 1B
Endeavor 2 .5 x 6 2 .5 – 5 oz Insecticide 12 9
Epsom Salt 50 lb 1 – 5 lb Nutritional 0 Minors
Endosulfan 3 EC (Like Thionex)
2 .5 gal 1 qt Insecticide 24 2
Endorse 11 lb 1 .1 lb Fungicide 4 19
Fathom (Like Banner)
2 .5 gal 2 – 24 oz Fungicide 24 3
Finale 2 .5 gal 2 – 6 qt/a Herbicide 12 10
Finale 30 gal 2 – 6 qt/a Herbicide 12 10
Firewall 2 lb 8 – 16 oz Bacteriacide 12 Antibiotic
Flagship 2lbs 2 lb 2 – 8 oz Insecticide 12 4A
Floramek (Like Avid)
qt 4 – 8 oz Miticide 12 6
Floramite qt 4 – 8 oz Miticide 12 25
Florel 1 gl See label PGR 48 – 72 5
Fore 80 6 lb 1 .5 lb Fungicide 24 M3
Freehand 1 .75G 50 lb 100 – 200 lb/a Herbicide 24 3 + 15
Fusilade 2 T&O qt See label Herbicide 12 1
Gallery 1 lb .66 – 1 .33 lb/a Herbicide 12 21
Glyphosate 30 gl(Like Roundup)
2 .5 gal 2 – 5 qt/a Herbicide 4 9
Glyphosate 30 gl 30 gal 2 – 5 qt/a Herbicide 4 9
Gnatrol 2 .5 gal 16 – 128 oz Larvicde 4 11
Ch
em
ical
Sp
ray
Gui
de
Always consult appropriate label for specific use and rates .
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Products SizeAmount per 100 gl of water Type REI Class / Group
Goal 2XL 2 .5 gal See label Herbicide 24 14
Gramoxone Inteon 2 .5 gal 2 – 4 pt Herbicide 12 22
Green Lawnger 2 .5 gal 1gl/9,000- 12,000 sq ft
Paint 0 Paint
Harrells 10-30-20 25 lb 25 lb Nutritional 0 NPK+Minors
Harrells 10-52-10 25 lb 25 lb Nutritional 0 NPK+Minors
Harrells 20-10-20 25 lb 25 lb Nutritional 0 NPK+Minors
Harrells 8-45-14 25 lb 25 lb Nutritional 0 NPK+Minors
Harrells HGH 75 (replaces OH2)
50 lb 100/a Herbicide 24 14 + 3
Heritage 1 lb 1 – 4 oz sp .2-0 .9 dr
Fungicide 4 11
Heritage 6 lb 1 – 4 oz sp .2-0 .9 dr
Fungicide 4 11
Hexygon 6 oz 2 oz Miticide 12 10A
Hormodin #1 1 lb See label Hormones 0 6
Hormodin #2 1 lb See label Hormones 0 6
Hormodin #3 .5 lb See label Hormones 0 6
Hurricane 11 .43 oz 1 .5 oz Fungicide 4 - 24 4 + 12
Image 70 DG 11 .43 oz .2 – .26/100 sq ft Herbicide 12 2
Incide – Outtank cleaner
qt 1 qt Cleaner 0 Cleaner
Insecticidal soap(Like M-Pede)
2 .5 gal .5 – 2 gal Insecticide 12 M
Imida E – Pro (Like Marathon 2)
250 ml 50 ml Insecticide 12 4A
Imida E – Pro(Like Marathon 2)
1 qt 50 ml Insecticide 12 4A
Insignia 2 .4 lb 2 – 16 oz Fungicide 12 11
Judo 8 oz 2 – 4 oz Miticide 12 23
Junction 6 lb 1 .5 lb Fungicide 24 M1 + M3
Klok Odor Masking Agent
1 qt 3 oz Adjuvant 0 Masking Agent
Kontos 250 ml 1 .7 – 3 .4 oz Miticide 24 23
Libfer EDDHA Iron(Like 138fe)
10 lb .5 lb Nutritional 0 Iron
Libfer EDDHA Iron 55 lb .5 lb Nutritional 0 Iron
Limestone F 2 .5 gal 1 gal Nutritional 0 Calcium Magnesium
Mainsail 6F(Like Daconil)
2 .5 gal 22 oz Fungicide 12 M5
Malathion 5EC 2 .5 gal 1 – 4 pt Insecticide 12 1B
Malathion 25 WP 4 lb 3 – 4 lb Insecticide 12 1B
Max 18–3–6 SLR 2 .5 gal 2 – 4 qt Nutritional 0 NPK+Minors
Max AMS Liquid 2 .5 gal 1 qt – 1 gal Nutritional 0 N
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Products SizeAmount per 100 gl of water Type REI Class / Group
Max Calcium 8 .25% (Replases Premium Cal)
2 .5 gal 1 – 2 pt Nutritional 0 Minors
Max Copper 5 .10% (Copper sul Pentahydrate)
2 .5 gal 32 oz Nutritional 0 Cu
Max Magnesium 4% Chelated
2 .5 gal 1 – 2 qt Nutritional 0 Minors
Max Manganese 5% Chelated
2 .5 gal 2 – 4 qt Nutritional 0 Minors
Max Minors (Replaces 350)
2 .5 gal 4 – 6 qt Nutritional 0 Minors
Max NS Iron 6% Chelated
2 .5 gal 1 – 2 qt Nutritional 0 Minors
Max Phosphorus Plus 5–31–3
2 .5 gal 1 – 2 pt Nutritional 0 Minors
Max Tropical Mix + Boron
2 .5 gal 0 .5 – 1 pt Nutritional 0 Minors
Max Root Enhancer (Like Prostem)
2 .5 gal 32 oz Nutritional 0 Minors+PGR
Max Stress Relefe 0–0–30
2 .5 gal 1 gal Nutritional 0 K
Medallion 8 oz 1 – 2 oz Fungicide 12 12
Medallion 10 lb 1 – 2 oz Fungicide 12 12
Marathon 60 WP (5x20gr)
each See label Insecticide 12 4A
Meridian 25 17 oz 2 – 8 .5 oz foliar 6 – 17/a drench
Insecticide Lndsp 4A
Meridian 25 4 oz 2 – 8 .5 oz foliar 6 – 17/a drench
Insecticide Lndsp 4A
Meridian .33 Gr 40 lb 27 – 80 lb /a 3 .2 – 9 .4/5000 sq ft
Insecticide Lndsp 4A
Merit .5G 30 lb 1 .4 – 1 .8 lb/1000 sq ft
Insecticide Lndsp 4A
Merit 75 2oz bot 2 oz 1 .6 oz Insecticide Lndsp 4A
Merit 75 (1 .6x 4) each 1 .6 oz Insecticide Lndsp 4A
Mesurol restricted 2 lb 1 – 2 lbs wp Molluskicide 24 1A
Monument 5 .5 gr 10 – 15 gr/a Herbicide 12 B
New Balance (Buffer)
1 gal 4 – 32 oz Adjuvant 0 Surfactant
Orthene 97 .773 lb See label Insecticide 24 1B
Ovation SC pt 2 oz Miticide 12 10A
Pageant 1 lb 4 – 18 oz Fungicide 12 7 + 11
Penatrate (spreader penetrant)
1 gal 8 – 24 oz Adjuvant 0 Surfactant
Pendulum 2G 40 lb each 100 – 200 lb/a / (2 .3 – 4 .6 lb) 1000 sq/ft
Herbicide 24 3
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Products SizeAmount per 100 gl of water Type REI Class / Group
Pendulum 3 .3 2 .5 gal 2 .4 – 4 .8 qt/a / (1 .6 – 3 .6 ) 1000 sq/ft
Herbicide 24 3
Pendulum AquaCap 15 gal 2 .1 – 4 .2 qt/a / (1 .6 – 3 .2) 1000 sq/ft
Herbicide 24 3
Pentathalon 2 .5 gal 48 oz Fungicide 24 M3
Permethrin Pro T & O TC (Like Astro)
1 .25 gal 6 – 12 oz Insecticide Lndsp 3
Phyton 27 1 gal 15 – 50 oz Bacteriacide 24 M1
Potasium Nitrate 50 lb 1 – 5 lb Nutritional 0 NK
Precise Nursery Insectide
41 .67 lb See label Insecticide 12 1B
Princep 4L 2 .5 gl 1 – 4 qt/a Herbicide 12 5
Procade 65 WG (Like Barricade)
5 lb 1 – 2 .3 lb/a Herbicide 12 3
ProGibb qt See label PGR 12 4
Promanence WDG(Like Spectro)
5 lb 1 – 1 .5 lb Fungicide 12 1 + M5
ProMITE restricted (used to be Vendex)
1 lb 1 lb Miticide 48 12
Prostar 70WP 1 lb 3 – 12 oz spray3 – 6 oz drench
Fungicide Lndsp 7
Prozalin 4L (Like Surflan)
2 .5 gal See label Herbicide 24 3
Pylon pt 2 .6 – 5 .2 Miticide 12 13
Ranger Pro 30 gal 2 – 5 qt /a Herbicide 4 9
Reward 1 gl 1 – 2 qt /a Herbicide 24 22
Ronstar G 50 lb 100 – 200 lb /a Herbicide 12 14
Ronstar Flo 2 .5 gal 1 .85 – 2 .8/ 1000 sq ft
Herbicide 12 14
Roundup Pro 2 .5 gal 2 – 5 qt /a Herbicide 4 9
Roundup Pro Concentrate 2 .5 gl
2 .5 gal 2 – 5 qt /a Herbicide 4 9
Roundup Pro Concentrate 30 gl
30 gal 2 – 5 qt /a Herbicide 4 9
Safari 3 lb 4 – 8 oz spray/ 12 – 24 oz drench
Insecticide 12 4A
Saf–t–side 2 .5 gal 1 – 2 gal Oil 4 M
Scimitar GS restricted
qt 1 .5 – 5 oz Insecticide 24 3
Scimitar CS pt 1 .5 – 5 oz Insecticide 24 3
Sevin SL 2 .5 gal 1 qt sl Insecticide 12 1A
Segway Fungicide each 1 .5 – 3 .5 oz Fungicide 12 21
Sencor 75 DF 5 lb 1/3 – 2/3 acre Herbicide Lndsp 5
Shuttle 15 SC qt 6 .4 oz Miticide 12 20
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Products SizeAmount per 100 gl of water Type REI Class / Group
Slugger 10 lb 1 lb/4400 sq ft Molluscicide 12 Inorganic
Snapshot 50 lb 100 – 200 lb/a Herbicide 12 21 + 3
Spectro 90 5 lb 1 – 2 lb Fungicide 12 1 + M5
SPI Max Blue Spray Indicator
2 .5 gal 14 – 32 oz/a 0 .28 – 0 .64/gal
Marker 0 Dye
Sprint 330 Fe 5 lb 1 lb Nutritional 0 Iron
Sprint 138 Fe 5 lb 1 lb Nutritional 0 Iron
Stature SC 25 oz 6 .12 – 12 .25 Fungicide 12 40
Strike 50 WDG 0 .5 lb 1 – 8 oz see label Fungicide 12 3
Subdue Maxx gl 1 gal 0 .3 – 2 oz Fungicide 0 4
Subdue Maxx qt qt 0 .3 – 2 oz Fungicide 0 4
Subdue Maxx Gr 25 lb 1 .6 – 12 oz/cu yd Fungicide 0 4
Sulfur 90/ 0-0-90 50 lb See label Nutritional 0 Sulfur
Supracide 2E 2 .5 gal 32 oz Herbicide 48/14d 1B
Sureguard 5 lb 12 – 24 oz/a Herbicide 12 14
Sync Activator 12 x pt 16 oz Adjuvant 0 Surfactant
Talstar Gr 50 lb See label Insecticide 12 3
Talus qt qt See label IGR 12 16
Tame restricted qt 5 .3 – 16 oz Miticide 24 3
Target MSMA 6 .6 2 .5 gal 2 .5 – 2 .66/a Herbicide 12 17
Tecmangan 50 lb 1 – 5 lb Nutritional Mn
Tetrasan 5 WDG 1 lb 0 .5 – 2 lb Miticide 12 10B
Terraguard qt 4 – 16 oz Fungicide 12 3
Terrazole 35WP 2 lb 3 .5 – 10 oz Fungicide 12 14
Thionex WP 5 lb* 5 lb 1 – 2 lb wp Insecticide 24 2
Thionex 3EC* 2 .5 gal 1 qt Insecticide 24 2
Top Choice 50 lb 2 lb/1000 sq ft Ant Bait 24 2
Topflor 2 lt See label PGR 12 1
Tower 0 .5 gal 21 – 32 oz Herbicide 12 15
Transom WSB 2 lb 12 – 16 oz Fungicide 12 1
Transom 4 .5F (Like Clearys 3336)
2 .5 gal 16 – 40 oz Fungicide 12 1
Trilogy (Like Triact 70)
2 .5 gal 1 – 2 gal Oil 4 M
Tristar 30 each See label Insecticide 24 4A
Ultiflora qt 8 – 16 oz Miticide 12 6
Urea 50 lb 1 – 5 lb Nutritional 0 N
Vendex 1 lb 1 lb Miticide 48 12
Zerotol 2 .5 gal 1 gal Disinfectant 0 NC
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THE OPTIMUM WATER PH OF CERTAIN INSECTICIDES AND MITICIDES REGISTERED FOR USE IN GREENHOUSES.
Common Name Trade Name Optimal Water Ph
Abamectin Avid 6 .0 to 7 .0
Acephate Orthene 5 .5 to 6 .5
Azadirachtin Ornazin 5 .5 to 6 .5
Bacillus thuringinesis Dipel/Gnatrol 5 .0 to 8 .0
Bifenthrin Talstar 5 .0 to 9 .0
Cyfluthrin Decathlon 5 .0 to 9 .0
Fenpropathrin Tame 5 .5 to 6 .5
Fluvalinate Mavrik 5 .0 to 7 .0
Imidacloprid Marathon II 5 .0 to 7 .0
Methiocarb Mesurol 6 .5 to 7 .0
Pyriproxyfen Distance 5 .5 to 6 .5
Pymetrozine Endeavor 7 .0 to 9 .0
Spinosad Conserve 6 .5 to 7 .5
Harrell’s Horticulture Product Guide | 93
betterplants.com | 800-545-9525
Always read and follow label directions. Tower is a registered trademark of BASF. © 2009 BASF Corporation. All rights reserved.
You’ve got enough things to worry about. But with Tower® herbicide, weeds aren’t one of them. Tower delivers excellent preemergent control of more than 50 species of troublesome weeds. With a new active ingredient for ornamentals and an easy-to-use liquid formulation, it towers over other herbicides. So serve up broad-spectrum control. With Tower .
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How Soil pH A�ects Availability of Plant Nutrients
Strongly Acid MediumAcid
SlightlyAcid
SlightlyAlkaline
MediumAlkaline Strongly Alkaline
VerySlightly
Acid
VerySlightlyAlkaline
NITROGEN
PHOSPORUS
POTASSIUM
SULFUR
CALCIUM
MAGNESIUM
IRON
BORON
COPPER & ZINC
MOLYBDENUM
MANGANESE
4.0 4.5 5.0 6.05.5 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0pH
4.0 4.5 5.0 6.05.5 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0
Extremeacidity
Strongacidity
Slightacidity Strong alkalinity
How Soilless Media pH A�ectsthe Availability of Plant Nutrients
PHOSPORUS
NITROGEN
POTASSIUMSULFUR
CALCIUM
MAGNESIUM
IRON
MANGANESE
BORON
COPPER & ZINCMOLYBDENUM
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Metric to U.S.1 pound (lb) = 454 grams (g)1 square meter (m2) = 10 .76 square feet (ft2)1 hectare (ha) = 10,000 m2 =2 .47 acres (ac)1 kilogram (kg) = 1,000 g =2 .2 lb1 lb/ac = 1 .12 kg/ha1 kg/ha = 0 .89 lb/ac1 liter (l) = 1,000 milliliters (ml) =0 .264 gallons (gal)1 gallon = 3,785 mlAnother useful approximation that is often used to convert back and forth from U .S . to metric units is as follows:1 lb/1,000 ft2 = 0 .5 kg/100 m2 = 5 g/m2
Weight Measures1 ounce (oz) = 28 .349527 g = 0 .0625 lb1 pound (lb) = 16 oz = 453 .59243 g1 ton (U .S .) = 2,000 lb = 907 .18486 kg = 32,000 oz1 milligram (mg) = 0 .001 g1 gram (g) = 1,000 mg = 0 .035274 oz = 0 .0022046 lb = 0 .001 kg1 kilogram (kg) = 1,000 g = 35 .273957 oz = 2 .20462 lb1 ton (metric) = 2,204 .6 lb = 1,000 kg
SQUARE (or Surface) Measures1 square inch (in2) = 6 .451626 cm2 = 0 .0069444 ft2
1 square foot (ft2) = 144 in2 = 0 .111 yd2 = 0 .0929 m2
1 square yard (yd2) = 9 ft2 = 1,296 in2 = 0 .83613 m2
1 acre (ac) = 43,560 ft2 = 4,840 yd2 = 4,046 .873 m2 = 0 .404687 ha = 0 .0015625 mi2
1 square mile = 640 ac = 1 section = 258 .9998 ha = 3,097,600 yd2 = 2,589,998 km2
1 square millimeter (mm2) = 0 .01 cm2 = 0 .000001 m2 = 0 .00155 in2
1 square centimeter (cm2) = 100 mm2 = 0 .155 in2 = 0 .001076 ft2
1 square meter (m2) = 10 .76387 ft2 = 1,550 in2 = 1 .195985 yd2 = 1,000,000 mm2 = 10,000 cm2
1 hectar (ha)= 2 .471 ac = 395 .367 rod2 = 10,000 m2= 0 .01 km2 = 0 .0039 mi2
1 square kilometer (km2) = 0 .3861 mi2 = 247 .1 ac = 100 ha = 1,000,000 m2
Cubic Measures1 cubic inch (in3) = 16 .3872 cm3 = 0 .000579 ft3 = 0 .00433 U .S . gal1 cubic foot (ft3) = 0 .80356 bu = 1,728 in3 = 0 .037037 yd3 = 0 .028317 m3 = 7 .4805 U .S . gal = 6 .229 imperial gal = 28 .316 l = 29 .922 qt (liquid) = 25 .714 qt (dry)1 cubic foot (ft3) of water = 62 .43 lb (1 lb or water = 27 .68 in3 = 0 .1198 U .S . gal = 0 .01602 ft3)1 cubic foot (ft3) of dry soil (approximate) = 90 lb (sandy), 80 lb (loamy), 75 lb (clay)1 bushel (bu) dry soil (approximate) = 112 lb (sandy), 100 lb (loamy), 94 lb (clay)1 cubic yard (yd3) = 27 ft3 = 46,656 in3 = 764 .559 l = 202 U .S . gal = 0 .764559 m3
1 cubic centimeter (cc) = 0 .06102 in3 = 1,000 ml3 = 0 .000001 m3
1 cubic meter (m3) = 1 .30794 yd3 = 35 .3144 ft3 = 28 .3776 bu = 264 .173 gal = 61,023 in3 = 1,000,000 cm3
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VOLUMES (U.S. — Dry)1 quart (qt) = 67 .2 in3 = 2 pt = 1 .10121 = 0 .125 pk = 0 .03125 bu = 0 .038889 ft = 67 .2 in3
1 peck (pk) = 0 .25 bu = 2 gal = 8 qt = 16 pt = 32 c = 8 .809581 l = 537 .605 in3
1 bushel (bu) = 4 pk = 32 qt = 64 pt = 128 c = 1 .2445 ft3 = 35 .2383 l = 2,150 .42 in3
VOLUMES (U.S. — Liquid)1 fluid ounce (fl oz) = 2 tablespoons = 0 .125 c = 0 .0625 pt = 0 .03125 qt = 0 .00781 gal = 29 .573 ml = 1 .80469 in = 0 .029573 l1 cup (c) = 16 tablespoons = 8 fl oz = 0 .5pt = 236 .6 cm3
1 pint (pt) U .S . = 16 fl oz = 32 tablespoons = 2 c = 0 .125 gal = 473 .167 ml = 28 .875 in3 = 0 .473167 l = 0 .0167 ft3
1 quart (qt) = 2 pt = 4 c = 8 gills = 32 fl oz = 57 .749 in3 = 64 tablespoons = 0 .25 gal = 0 .94633 l = 0 .3342 ft3
1 gallon (gal) = 4 qt = 8 pt = 16 c = 128 fl oz = 0 .1337 ft3 = 3,785 .4 ml = 231 in3 = 8 .337 lb water = 3 .782 kg1 milliliter (ml) = 1 cm3 = 0 .1 centiliter = 0 .01 deciliter = 0 .001 l = 0 .061 in3 = 0 .03815 fl oz1 liter (l) = 2 .1134 pt = 1 .0567 liquid qt = 0 .9081 dry qt = 0 .264178 gal = 10 dl = 1,000 ml = 33 .8147 fl oz = 61 .03 in3 =0 .035 ft3 = 0 .02838 bu = 0 .001308 yd3
LINEAR (or Distance Measures)1 inch (in) = 25 .4 mm = 2 .54 cm = 0 .0254 m = 0 .083333 ft = 0 .027778 yd1 foot (ft) = 12 in = 0 .3333 yd = 0 .060606 rod = 30 .48 cm = 0 .3048 m1 yard (yd) = 36 in = 3 ft = 0 .9144 m1 mile (mi) statute = 5,280 ft = 1,760 yd = 1,609 .35 m = 63,360 in1 millimeter (mm) = .01 cm = 0 .01 dm = 0 .001 m = 1,000 microns = 0 .03937 in1 centimeter (cm) = 10 mm = 0 .01 m = 0 .3937 in = 0 .0328 ft = 0 .01094 yd1 decimeter (dm) = 10 cm = 0 .1 m = 3 .937 in1 meter (m) = 100 cm = 39 .37 in = 3 .2808 ft = 1 .09361 yd = 0 .001 km1 kilometer (km) = 1,000 m = 3,280 .8 ft = 1,093 .6 yd = 0 .62137 mi
Dilutions1 part per million (ppm) = 1 milligram per liter or kilogram = 0 .0001% = 0 .013 ounce by weight in 100 gallons = 0 .379 grams in 100 gallons = 1 pound in 500 tons 1 percent (%) = 10,000 parts per million = 10 grams per liter = 1 .28 ounces by weight per gallon = 8 .336 pounds per 100 gallons
Miscellaneous Weights and Measures1 micrometer = 0 .00039 in1 acre–inch of water = 27,152 .4 gall = 624 .23 gal per 1,000 ft1 pound per cubic foot = 0 .26 g per in3
1 gram per cubic inch = 3 .78 lb per ft3
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Approximate Rates of Application Equivalents (U.S. Measures)1 ounce per square foot = 2,722 .5 lb per ac1 ounce per square yard = 302 .5 lb per ac1 ounce per 100 square feet = 27 .2 lb per ac1 pound per 100 square feet = 435 .6 lb per ac1 pound per 1,000 square feet = 43 .56 lb per ac1 pound per acre = 1 oz per 2,733 ft2 (0 .37 oz/1,000 ft2) = 4 .5 g per gal = 0 .0104 g per ft2 = 1 .12 kg per ha100 pounds per acre = 2 .5 lb per 1,000 ft2 = 1 .04 g per ft2
5 gallons per acre = 1 pt per 1,000 ft2 = 0 .43 ml per ft2
100 gallons per acre = 2 .5 gal per 1,000 ft2 = 1 qt per 100 ft2 = 935 l per ha1 quart per 100 gallons (approximate) = 10 ml per gal1 pound per gallon = 120 g per l1 kilogram per hectare = 0 .89 lb per ac
Fertilizer Conversions:Lb P2O5 x 0 .437 = Lb PLb P x 2 .29 = Lb P2O5Lb K2O x 0 .83 = Lb KLb K x 1 .2 = Lb K2O
Area Conversions:1 square inch = 6 .4516 cm2
1 square foot = 144 square inches = 929 .03 cm2 = 0 .0929 m2
1,000 square feet = 92 .9 m2
1 square yard = 9 square feet1 acre = 43,560 square feet = 4,840 square yards = 0 .4047 hectares1 hectare = 2 .471 acres
Weight Conversions:1 ounce = 28 .35 grams1 pound = 16 ounces = 453 .59 grams = 0 .45359 kilogram1 ton (short ton) = 2,000 pounds = 907 .18 kilogram1 gram = 1,000 milligrams = 0 .035274 ounce1 kilogram = 1,000 grams = 2 .2046 pounds1 short ton = 2,000 pounds = 0 .907 metric ton1 long ton = 2,240 pounds = 1 .016 metric tonApplication Rate Conversions:1 pound per acre = 1 .121 kilogram per hectare1 pound per 1,000 square feet = 43 .56 pounds per acre = 48 .8241 kilogram per hectare = 0 .488 grams per square meter1 ounce per 1,000 square feet = 2 .7225 pounds per acre = 3 .0515 kilogram per hectare1 gram per square meter = 10 kilogram per hectare = 3 .2771 ounces per 1,000 square feet = 8 .9218 pounds per acre1 gallon per acre = 9 .3537 Liter per hectare1 Liter per hectare = 0 .1069 gallon per acre 1 gallon per 1,000 square feet = 43 .56 gallons per acre = 407 .45 Liters per hectare
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Cation Exchange Capacity Conversions:1 milliequivalent per 100 grams = 1 centimole per kilogram
TIME (SECONDS) REQUIRED TO COVER A SPECIFIC DISTANCE TO OBTAIN A DESIRED SPEED (mph):
TIME REQUIRED (SECONDS) TO TRAVEL:
Desired mph Feet per Minute 100 Feet 200 Feet 300 Feet
2 .0 176 34 68 102
2 .5 220 27 54 81
3 .0 264 23 45 68
3 .5 308 20 43 58
4 .0 352 17 39 51
4 .5 395 15 30 45
5 .0 440 14 27 41
6 .0 528 – 23 34
7 .0 616 – 19 29
8 .0 704 – 17 26
9 .0 792 – 15 23 Temperature Conversions:Degrees Centigrade = (Degrees Fahrenheit – 32) x 0 .555555555556 Degrees Fahrenheit = (Degrees Centigrade x 0 .555555555556) + 32
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RectangleA rectangle is a parallelogram with four right angles . The area of a rectangle is found by multiplying the length (l) by the width(w) .
Area = (l)(w)
TrapezoidA trapezoid is a quadrilateral with only two parallel sides . The area is found by multiplying the average length of the parallel sides (A and B) by the height(h) .
Area = A + B (h)_____ 2
TriangleA triangle is a polyon with three sides . The area of a triangle is one–half the base (b) multiplied by the height (h) . Area = (b)(h)______ 2
CircleA circle is a closed curve of which every point on the edge of the curve is equidistant from a fixed point within the curve . The area of a circle is the radius squared (r2) multiplied by 3 .14 . The radius is equal to one–half the diameter of the circle . The numerical value for pi (π) is 3 .14 .
Area = (3 .14) r2
OvalAn oval has a elliptical or egg like shape . The area of an oval is the length (l) multiplied by the width (w), multiplied by 0 .8 .
Area = [(l)(w)] (0 .8)
( )w
l
b
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h
h
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B
A
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l
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ESAbsorption – In plants, the passing of a compound from one system into another such as water movement from soil into plant roots. In soils, the binding of a chemical into a soil particle.
Acclimation – Physical and physiological processes that prepare plants for temperature extremes.
Acid Injection – In irrigation systems, adding of acidic materials such as sulfur or phosphoric acid to irrigation water with excessive pH, bicarbonate, and carbonate contents. This lowers the pH and converts bicarbonate and carbonate into carbon dioxide and water.
Actinomycetes – Soil microorganisms intermediate between bacteria and fungi.
Activated Sludge – Aerated sludge that is subjected to bacterial processes.
Active Acidity – Acidity of a soil solution from free hydrogen ions measured as pH.
Activity Index – Measurement (index) of the proportion of hot water soluble nitrogen (HWSN) relative to hot water insoluble nitrogen (HWIN) in urea formaldehyde fertilizers.
Adhesion – Molecular attraction and contact between the surfaces of two unlike substances or objects.
Adsorption – Bonding or adhering of ions or compounds to the surface of soil particles or plant parts.
Aerification – In turfgrass, a method of cultivation where hollow or solid tines are inserted into and removed from the turfgrass and soil to control soil compaction and increase water and air penetration. Hollow tine aerification involves using hollow tines that remove soil cores or plugs while solid tine aerification using solid tines and does not remove any soil.
Aerobic – Requiring oxygen or having oxygen present in the environment.
Aggregate – Collected together in tufts, groups, or bunches.
Agronomy – Science of crops and soils.
Alkaline Soil – Soil that has a pH above 7.0.
Alkalinity – The capacity of water to neutralize acids. A property imparted by carbonates, bicarbonates, hydroxides, and others.
Amendment – Any material such as sand, sawdust, gypsum, diatomaceous earth, peat, or calcined clay that is added to soil to alter its chemical and/or physical characteristics.
Amino Acids – Nitrogen containing organic acids that are building blocks to form proteins. Amino acids contain one or more amino (–NH2) groups, a carboxyl group (–COOH), and possibly sulfur.
Ammonification – Conversion of amino acids and other nitrogen containing organic compounds into ammonia (NH3) and ammonium ions (NH4+).
Anaerobic – Not requiring oxygen or the absence of oxygen in the environment.
Anion – Negatively charged ion that is attracted to a positively charged anode.
Atom Smallest unit of a chemical element that retains its characteristic properties.
Atomic Number – Number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.
Atomic Weight – Weight of an atom of an element relative to the weight of an atom of carbon (12C), which has been assigned the value of 12. Available Water – Portion of soil water that can be readily absorbed by plant roots. Often considered to be the water held in the soil against a pressure of –33 kPa to approximately –1,500 kPa (or –15 bars).
Agronomic Terms & Conversion Factors GlossaryA
gronom
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Conversion Factors G
lossary
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Bacteria – Microscopic, single cell, non–green organisms with rigid cell walls that reproduce by cell division. Bacteria are prokaryotes.
Base Saturation – The degree to which the cation exchange capacity’s binding or exchange sites are occupied with cations such as calcium, magnesium, sodium, and potassium as opposed to acid cations such as aluminum and hydrogen is referred to as the base saturation of a soil. Soil pH and fertility generally increase as the percentage base saturation increases.
Biodegradation – Breakdown (digestion) by biological organisms.
Buffering Capacity – The ability of a soil to resist chemical changes. The major buffering system for soils is the cation exchange capacity.
Bulk Density – Measurement of soil compaction expressed as a weight per unit of soil (grams per 100 cc).
Calcined Clay – A granular soil modification amendment consisting of highly fired clayminerals such as montmorillinite and attapulgite clays that are absorbent and stable.
Carbohydrates – Plant food sources including sugars and starches containing carbon with hydrogen and oxygen in a 2 to 1 ratio, as in water (H2O).
Carbon – Nitrogen Ratio Ratio of organic carbon weight to total nitrogen weight in soil or organic material.
Cation – Positively charged ion that is attracted to a negatively charged cathode.
Cation Exchange Capacity – Sum of exchangeable cations a soil can adsorb and retain against leaching and is expressed as centimoles per kg of soil or milliequivalent per 100 grams of soil. Sometimes referred to as the CEC.
Centrifugal Spreader – Machine that spreads granules as they drop onto a spinning disc or blade beneath the hopper.
Chelate – Cyclic structures of a normally non–soluble metal ion and an organic component that, when held together, become soluble in water.
Chlorosis – Yellowing of normally green plant tissue due to chlorophyll loss.
Clippings – Leaf and stem portions of plants severed by mowing.
Cold Water Insoluble Nitrogen (CWIN) – Insoluble nitrogen fertilizer fractions associated with urea reaction fertilizers that are insoluble in cold water (72 F).
Cold Water Soluble Nitrogen (CWSN) – Soluble nitrogen fertilizer fractions associated with urea reaction fertilizers that are soluble in cold water (72 F).
Colloids – Very small particles that are formed during the weathering process of soils.
Compost – Residues from organic matter and soil piles allowed to undergo biological decomposition.
Core Aerification – see Aerification.
Coring – see Aerification.
Crown – A meristematic growing point at or just below the ground where stems and roots join and new shoots emerge.
Cultivation – The disturbance of soil and/or thatch layer without destroying the turfgrass (e.g. aerification, slicing, spiking, etc.).
Denitrification – The biological conversion of nitrate or nitrite to gaseous nitrogen as either N2 or N2O.
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ESDethatching – Removal of excessive turfgrass thatch and/or mat using stiff rakes or a series of vertically mounted knives or tines.
Diatomaceous Earth – Geological deposit of siliceous skeleton material of diatoms (algae).
Effluent – Partially or completely treated waste water from a treatment plant, reservoir, or basin.
Electrical Conductivity (EC) – A measure of salinity using electrical conductance expressed millimhos per centimeter (mmhos/cm) or decisiemens per meter (dS/m).
Electron – A negatively charged subatomic particle which orbits the atom’s positively charged nucleus, determining the atom’s chemical properties.
Element – A substance composed of only one kind of atom. These combine to compose all materials.
Enzyme – A complex organic agent that enhances cellular reaction rates without being altered in the process.
Exchangeable Sodium Percentage (ESP) – A measure of excessive sodium hazard in the soil as the ratio (as percent) of exchangeable sodium to the remaining exchangeable cations (Ca, Mg, and K).
Fertigation – Fertilizing through irrigation systems.
Fertilizer – Any material, except lime, supplying essential nutrients to plants.
Fertilizer Burn – Plant injury from dehydration due to contact with materials containing salts.
Field Capacity – The percentage of water a soil retains against the action of gravity and typically is that remaining in a soil 2 to 3 days after having been saturated and free drainage has occurred. Estimated at –33 kPa water potential.
Foliar Burn – see Fertilizer Burn.
Foliar Feeding – Light liquid fertilizer applications to plant foliage.
Ground Water – Subsurface water in the zone of saturation that moves freely, often horizontal.
Heavy Metals – Metals with densities of 5 mg per meter or greater and include Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Mo, Pb, and Zn.
Hot Water Insoluble Nitrogen (HWIN) – Insoluble nitrogen fertilizer fraction associated with urea reaction fertilizers that are insoluble in hot water (212 F).
Humic Acid – Portion of humus that is water insoluble and is extracted from soil with dilute alkali and precipitated upon acidification.
Humate (humin) – Portion of soil organic matter that is insoluble in dilute alkali.
Humus – Relatively stable, dark–colored colloidal soil organic matter containing no recognizable plant parts.
Hydraulic Conductivity – Rate of water flow in soil as imposed by a hydraulic head.
Hydrolysis – Splitting of one molecule by addition of water.
Immobilization – Conversion of an element from the inorganic form to the organic form in microbial or plant tissues. Often used to describe the conversion of nitrate or ammonium into organic forms by soil microorganisms.
Ag
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Infiltration Rate – Downward movement or entry of water into the soil.
Ions – Electrically charged atoms resulting from the loss of electrons (cations) or gain of electrons (anions).
Leaching – Downward movement of soluble materials through a soil.
Lime – Calcium oxide (CaO) and/or a variety of acid neutralizing materials containing Ca, Mg, or both Ca and Mg.
Limestone – Sedimentary rock composing more than half calcium carbonate (CaCO3).
Liquid Fertilization – Applying nutrients as dissolved fertilizer in solution.
Macronutrient – Nutrients needed in largest amounts (usually 50 mg/kg) for plant growth (e.g. C, N, O, K, Ca, Mg S, and H).
Micronutrient – Elements or nutrients needed in only small amounts (usually less than 50 mg/kg) for plant growth (e.g. B, Cl, Cu, Fe, Mn, and Zn).
Mineralization – Conversion o fan organic form of an element to an inorganic form (e.g. conversion of organic nitrogen to ammonium nitrogen) by microbial decomposition.
Nitrification – Microbial oxidation of ammonium nitrogen to nitrites and eventually to nitrates.
Organic Matter – Residual decomposition of plant or animal content in soil.
Osmosis – Diffusion of water or any solvent (pure liquid) from a region of greater water potential to one of lesser water potential across a selectively permeable membrane.
Osmotic Potential – Change in chemical potential (or free energy) of water produced by solutes being added to it.
Oxidation – Loss of an electron by an atom or molecule where oxygen is the electron acceptor.
Peat – Partially decomposed organic matter accumulating under wet conditions.
Percolation Rate – Downward movement of water through a soil profile.
pH – Degree of acidity or alkalinity. Defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion activity. A scale of 0 to 14 is used where 7 is neutral, below 7 is acidic and above 7 is alkaline.
Sewage Sludge – Settled sewage solids removed by screening, sedimentation, chemical precipitation, or bacterial digestion.
Soil – Upper layer of Earth’s surface used as the natural medium for plant growth.
Solute – A molecule dissolved in a solution.
Thatch – Brown to black colored layer of dead turfgrass plant leaves, stems, rhizomes, crowns, and stolons between the green colored vegetation and the soil surface.
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ESBlow Molded (Custom & Olympian)Trade Size Gallon(s) CCy*SP #4 0 .21 957
SP #4 0 .203 994
SP #5 0 .46 438
SP #5 0 .515 392
SP #5 Squat 0 .414 488
#1 0 .546 369
#1 0 .664 304
#1 (Smooth) 0 .664 304
#1 0 .71 281
#1 0 .734 275
Sm . Mum Pan 0 .765 264
#1 1 .007 200
#1 1 .007 200
Citrus/Pecan 2 .769 73
Lg . Mum Pan 1 .21 167
#2 1 .593 127
#2 1 .437 140
#2 1 .937 104
#2 2 101
#2 Squat 1 .945 104
#2 + Squat 2 .32 87
10 Foliage 2 .296 88
10 Foliage Tall 2 .523 80
#3 3 67
#3 2 .906 69
#3 Squat 2 .867 70
#5 3 .734 54
#5 3 .843 53
#5 4 .109 49
#5 Egg Can 3 .437 59
#5 Squat 5 .171 39
#5 Squat 4 .15 49
#7 6 .085 33
#7 5 .796 35
#7 7 .492 27
#7 7 .74 26
#10 9 .632 21
#10 10 .257 20
#10 Squat 10 .664 19
#15 13 .351 15
Nursery Container SizingN
ursery Container Sizing
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Blow Molded (Custom & Olympian)Trade Size Gallon(s) CCy*
#15 Tall 14 .69 14
#15 13 .5 15
#20 Squat 20 .28 10
#25 27 .17 7
#25 25 .14 8
#25 Tall 27 .257 7
#45 45 .28 4
#65 30 .67 3
Lotus Pan 4 .843 42
*CCY: Number of containers necessary to hold a cubic yard of soil.
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Long lasting, advanced technology plant pest protection
Controlled-Release Protection
Horticulture professionals now have a better way to control
many of their most destructive insect pests: granular PRECISE®
Acephate Greenhouse and Nursery Systemic Insecticide.
Using the superior coating process developed by Agrium
Advanced Technologies (makers of POLYON® NPK
Controlled-Release Fertilizer), PRECISE Acephate is a dry-
flowing, encapsulated version of one of the horticulture
industry’s most trusted plant-protection treatments. And
with PRECISE, you minimize the offensive smell of other
acephate products. In its granular form, PRECISE Acephate
is lower-odor, with improved handling capabilities.
Then it gets even better. In addition to improved handling,
granular PRECISE Acephate gives you the advantages of
controlled-release performance. That means you can just
topdress PRECISE Acephate onto your nursery container
crops early in the growing season, and get consistent, long-
lasting control of target insects for months.
As the active ingredient inside PRECISE Acephate is
released slowly into your potting medium, it is readily
absorbed into the plants’ roots. Then the acephate
moves systemically through the plant to provide both
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insects. When pests attack a plant that’s protected by
PRECISE Acephate, it’s their last meal.
Proven Long-Lasting Control.To confirm that the slow, controlled release of granular
PRECISE Acephate works for a long time, research was
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studies showed that PRECISE Acephate was still active in
those plants for up to 176 days after application—that’s
over five months of activity!
This chart shows the longevity of PRECISE Acephate Greenhouse
and Nursery Systemic Insecticide when applied in the spring as a
topdressing. Treatments were 12 grams of product per three-gallon
container (1X rate) and 24 grams of product per three-gallon
container (2X rate). The plant tissue samples were then analyzed
for acephate concentrations.
Granular PRECISE® Acephate combines effective, controlled-release performance with lower-odor and improved handling.
Controlled-Release Protection
PRECISE Greenhouse & Nursery SystemicInsecticide Trial
% D
etec
ted
(ppm
)
Days After Treatment (DAT)
0
0.5
1.5
1
2
2.5
0 DAT 60 DAT 150 DAT 180 DAT
12g per container 24g per container Detection Limit
Acephate
PRECISECoating Technology
How It Works.Granular PRECISE Acephate uses the same durable, polymer
coating that makes POLYON NPK Controlled-Release
Fertilizer so popular and effective. A special ultra-thin layer
on each granule slowly lets moisture in and then gradually,
consistently releases active ingredients out into the potting
medium for months.
A Long List Of Benefits.Thanks to the patented PRECISE technology, horticulture
professionals can expect an improved product that adds
value and increases efficacy, while being easier to handle.
Gradual, long-lasting release
Consistent, predictable performance
Control unaffected by excess moisture
Simple topdress application
Easier handling and applying
Greatly reduced applicator exposure
Less irritating or unpleasant odor
No risk of spray drift
Less hazardous if spilled
Much easier clean-up
Less risk of insect damage...for a better bottom line!
Ants (excluding fire, harvester, carpenter and pharoah)
Aphids
Bagworms
Grasshoppers
Japanese Beetles
Lacebugs
Leaf Beetles (including Elm and Viburnum Leaf Beetles)
Leafhoppers
Leafminers
Leafrollers
Mealybugs
Plant Bugs (Lygus spp.)
Psyllids
Root Weevils (including Black Vine, Apopka)
Scale
Thrips
Webworms
Whiteflies
White Grub Larvae (including Elm Leaf and Japanese Beetles)
Granular PRECISE Acephate can be used in container stock
in greenhouses, lathhouses, shadehouses and outdoor
production culture. The steady, controlled release of
acephate is activated by temperature, not moisture, so
even if the plants get extra water, PRECISE still delivers
optimal control and protection.
PRECISE Greenhouse And Nursery Systemic Insecticide Is Labeled To Control:
Week One: Moisture Absorption Within a week of application, the polymer
coating allows moisture in, which activates the
encapsulated acephate but doesn’t release it.
Acephate Diffusion Over the next several months, the membrane
gradually releases dissolved acephate, only
when triggered by temperature.
After Complete Release: Polymer Decompostition Following release of all of the acephate, each
granule’s polymer coating microbially decomposes
into naturally occurring soil elements.
H2O
H2O
Acephate
H2O
H2O
H2O
Acephate
H2O
H2O
H2O
Acephate
H2O
© 2009 Agrium Advanced Technologies (U.S.) Inc. | PRECISE® is a registered trademark owned by Agrium Advanced Technologies (U.S.) Inc. AGRIUM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES DESIGN and SMARTER WAYS TO GROW
are trademarks owned by Agrium Inc. 6/09 072. Always read and follow label directions. Not registered in all states. EPA Reg. No. 84886-2. EPA Est. No. 84886-AL-001.
Easy To Use, Hard To Beat.Topdress applications have proven to be the most effective labeled use for PRECISE Acephate.
Using the chart below as a guide, just uniformly apply the recommended amount of product
evenly over the surface of the growing medium for the specific container size indicated.
Discover Smarter Ways To Grow...Only From Agrium Advanced Technologies.To order PRECISE Acephate Greenhouse and Nursery Systemic Insecticide in its new packaging
(as seen above), or to learn more about plant protection products using the exclusive PRECISE coating
technology, just contact your PRECISE distributor today, or call 888.757.0072 to find a dealer near you.
Canada
888.757.0072 10 Craig Street Brantford, ON N3R 7J1
United States
888.757.0072 100 Technology Loop Sylacauga, AL 35151
www.agriumat.com
PestContainer
SizeTop Dress Application(Grams Per Container)
Ants(excluding fire, harvester, carpenter and pharoah)AphidsBagwormsGrasshoppersJapanese BeetlesLacebugsLeaf Beetles(including Elm and Viburnum Leaf Beetles)LeafhoppersLeafminersLeafrollersMealybugsPlant Bugs (lygus spp.)PsyllidsRoot Weevils(including Black Vine, Apopka)ScaleThripsWebwormsWhitefliesWhite Grub Larvae(including Elm Leaf and Japanese Beetles)
1 Quart 0.8
Azalea 2
#1 3
#2 7
#3 12
#5 17
#7 23
#10 39
#15 58
#25 116
#45 185
#65 212
#95 305
#200 540
#300 788
Controlled-Release Protection
New 50-pound Bag Packaging
Ask your local Harrell’s representative for more information www.harrells.com • 800.282.8007
800-282-8007 • www.harrells.com
Ha
rrell’s
Ho
rticu
lture
Pro
du
ct G
uid
e
720 Kraft Road, Lakeland FL, 33815800.282.8007
www.harrells.com
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