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Hazards of Tobacco Addiction and Benefits of Quitting
An Initiative by
Cell
Elder Pharmaceuticals
Ltd
Tobacco use – A preventable health hazard
Smoked Tobacco
Cigarette
BidiPipe
Hookah Cigar
Smokeless Tobacco
Gutkha Paan
Khaini Chewed tobacco
Snuff
Zarda
Health Hazards of Tobacco Use
Cigarette smoke consists of around 4000 chemicals
Many have association with health problems
43 of them are confirmed carcinogens
Smokeless tobacco is no better
Analysis confirms presence of 28 carcinogens
The health risks of Tobacco
Cancers of the mouth,throat and oesophagus
Peripheral artery disease
Low birth weight baby
Cervical cancer
Bladder cancer
Ulcer
Pancreatic cancer
Lung cancer
Chronic obstructivepulmonary disease
Coronary heart disease
Cancers of the larynx
Stroke
Normal Lung
Smoker’s Lung
Black lung
Above:Abdominal Aorta in Non-Smoker
Below:Abdominal Aorta in Smoker
Dead Foot - Because of poor blood flow to this foot, a severe infection set in. The foot
died and had to be cut off. Smoking can cause poor blood flow.
Gangrene and limb
amputation
Oral Cancer due to Chewed Tobacco
LIP CANCER
MOUTH CANCER
Effects of Our Tobacco Use on Family
Dad, can i hold this
cigarette in my
hand!!
WHAT IS IT THAT DAD
SMOKES??
My dad is a hero; I want to be like him
Mom, please give me this
stick, I want to play
with it
IT’S NOT THAT BAD!!
IT’S BAD!!
TOBACCO IS A PEDIATRIC EPIDEMICINDIA REPORTS 5 MILLION CHILD SMOKERS
55000 children start regular tobacco use every year(WHO, 1997)
Nicotine dependence
Peer Pressure
Social Models
How Does Smoking Start in adolescence?
Parents smoking
Being a man
Smoking stars in India
76% of Bollywood films show
smoking scenes
Stages of tobacco addicts behaviour
Preparation
Experimentation
Trying
Regular use
Nicotine dependence
The Vicious Cycle of tobacco addiction
Brain chemicals
•Withdrawal symptoms•Lack of pleasure
Thus, ADDICTING the person to tobacco
When one stops tobacco
Relapse of tobacco use
Relief from•Withdrawal symptoms
•the pleasure again
Tobacco abuse
AIDS +Alcohol abuse
+Other drug use
+Homicide +Suicide +Motor vehicle accidents +Fires combined
(CDC, 1996)
Benefits of tobacco cessation
Health benefits of quitting
• Within 20 min Blood pressure drops to normal
• Within 8 hours CO level in your blood drops to normal
• 24 hrs later Chances of heart attack decreases
• 2 weeks later Blood circulation improves
• 3 months later Lung function increases
• 1-9 months Coughing, fatigue, shortness of breath decrease
• After one year Risk of smoking related heart attack cut in half
• Tobacco cessation decreases the risk of lung cancer, other cancers, heart attack, stroke, and chronic obstructive lung disease.
• Former tobacco users live longer than continuing tobacco users.
• tobacco cessation at all ages reduces the risk of premature death.
Health benefits of quitting
Aesthetic Benefits Of Tobacco Cessation
• Improved health
• Improved sense of smell
• Improved sense of taste
• Improved self-esteem
Aesthetic Benefits Of Tobacco Cessation
• Home, car, breath won’t smell like tobacco smoke
• No more health threat to babies and children
• No anxiety about exposing others to smoke
• Improved athletic performance
• Freedom from addiction
Benefits of quitting start immediately,
So why wait!!
QUIT
Tobacco
Begin New Life