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HEAD-SCATTER MEASUREMENT · 2019. 6. 27. · © 2010 Standard Imaging, Inc. 1211-21, 2/10 •...

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© 2010 Standard Imaging, Inc. 1211-21, 2/10 HEAD-SCATTER MEASUREMENT Measure head-scatter factors down to a 3 cm x 3 cm field size simply and easily without side scatter from a water tank PHANTOMS ACCOUNT FOR STRAY RADIATION Head-scatter, the stray radiation inside the head of a linear accelerator, occurs with each machine, some of which hits the patient. This radiation must be taken into account when determining the total radiation dose given. The Standard Imaging MiniPhantom allows the measurement of head-scatter factors with standard Farmer-type ion chambers. The phantom stand is small thereby minimizing scatter. The stand can also be used as an in-air comparison jig, allowing two ion chambers to be positioned side-by-side in a highly reproducible manner. MiniPhantom sPecifications MiniPhantom Detection System 3 , is comprised of: MiniPhantom for Exradin®A12 Farmer Type Ion Chamber 4 , REF 72208-C07, or Exradin A19 Classic Farmer-type Chamber, REF 72208-C10 MiniPhantom Stand/In-Air Comparison Jig, REF 72193 versatile and easy to use The detection system is comprised of an ion chamber and the columnar MiniPhantom. The MiniPhantom is ad max columnar build-up cap which is 3 cm in diameter and 20 cm in length. 1,2 Scribed lines on the MiniPhantom facilitate alignment of the ion chamber’s collecting volume at 10 cm from the end of the phantom. The stand also allows the MiniPhantom to be positioned horizontally for measuring beams. MiniPhantom and in-air comparison Jig 1 P.A. Jursinic and B.R. Thomadsen, “Measurement of head-scatter factors with cylindrical build-up caps and columnar miniphantoms,” Med. Phys. 26(4), April 1999. 2 T.Z Zhu and B.E. Bjarngard, “Head scatter off-axis for megavoltage x-rays,” Med. Phys. 30(4), April 2003. 3 Individual components may be purchased separately. 4 MiniPhantom available for other Farmer-type ion chambers. 3120 Deming Way Middleton WI 53562-1461 USA 800-261-4446 . ph 608-831-0025 . fax 608-831-2202 www.standardimaging.com
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Page 1: HEAD-SCATTER MEASUREMENT · 2019. 6. 27. · © 2010 Standard Imaging, Inc. 1211-21, 2/10 • HEAD-SCATTER MEASUREMENT Measure head-scatter factors down to a 3 cm x 3 cm field size

© 2010 Standard Imaging, Inc. 1211-21, 2/10

•HEAD-SCATTER MEASUREMENT

Measure head-scatter factors

down to a 3 cm x 3 cm field size

simply and easily without

side scatter from a water tank

PHANTOMS

• account for stray radiation

Head-scatter,thestrayradiationinsidetheheadofa

linearaccelerator,occurswitheachmachine,someof

whichhitsthepatient.Thisradiationmustbetakeninto

accountwhendeterminingthetotalradiationdosegiven.

TheStandardImagingMiniPhantomallowsthe

measurementofhead-scatterfactorswithstandard

Farmer-typeionchambers.Thephantomstandis

smalltherebyminimizingscatter.Thestandcanalso

beusedasanin-aircomparisonjig,allowingtwoion

chamberstobepositionedside-by-sideinahighly

reproduciblemanner.

• MiniPhantom sPecifications

MiniPhantomDetectionSystem3,iscomprisedof:

• MiniPhantomforExradin®A12FarmerTypeIon

Chamber4,REF72208-C07,orExradinA19Classic

Farmer-typeChamber,REF72208-C10

• MiniPhantomStand/In-AirComparisonJig,REF72193

• versatile and easy to use

Thedetectionsystemiscomprisedofanionchamber

andthecolumnarMiniPhantom.TheMiniPhantomis

admaxcolumnarbuild-upcapwhichis3cmindiameter

and20cminlength.1,2ScribedlinesontheMiniPhantom

facilitatealignmentoftheionchamber’scollecting

volumeat10cmfromtheendofthephantom.The

standalsoallowstheMiniPhantomtobepositioned

horizontallyformeasuringbeams.

MiniPhantom and in-air comparison Jig

1P.A.JursinicandB.R.Thomadsen,“Measurementofhead-scatterfactorswithcylindricalbuild-upcapsandcolumnarminiphantoms,”Med. Phys.26(4),April1999.

2T.ZZhuandB.E.Bjarngard,“Headscatteroff-axisformegavoltagex-rays,”Med. Phys.30(4),April2003.

3Individualcomponentsmaybepurchasedseparately.

4MiniPhantomavailableforotherFarmer-typeionchambers.

3120 Deming Way Middleton WI 53562-1461 USA800-261-4446 . ph 608-831-0025 . fax 608-831-2202 www.standardimaging.com

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