Date post: | 22-Jan-2018 |
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Dr A K TIWARI Lecture at MNIT Bhopal 2
WHAT IS MODELLING
Dr A K Tiwari : Lecture at BITS Pilani 3
A mathematical model is an abstract model that usesmathematical language to describe the behaviour of a system
• Mathematical models are used particularly in thenatural sciences and engineering disciplines butalso in the social sciences (such as economics,sociology and political science); physicists,engineers, computer scientists, and economistsuse mathematical models most extensively.
• Eykhoff (1974) defined a mathematical model as'a representation of the essential aspects of anexisting system (or a system to be constructed)which presents knowledge of that system inusable form'.
Dr A K Tiwari : Lecture at BITS Pilani 4
Dr A K Tiwari : Lecture at BITS Pilani 5
PHYSICAL MODELLING
Dr A K Tiwari : Lecture at BITS Pilani 6
Real World , Physical, graphical and Mathematical Modeling
Dr A K Tiwari : Lecture at BITS Pilani 7
Heffron-phillip’s Model
• Heffron-phillip’s Model of a synchronous machine is commonlyused for the small signal stability analysis.
• Heffron-Phillips model has been used extensively and manyanalytical conclusions and design methods have been developed onthe basis of Phillips-Heffron model.
• The Heffron-Phillips model of a synchronous machine hassuccessfully been used for investigating the low frequencyoscillations and designing power system stabilisers.
• The parameters of the model are usually calculated using thesynchronous generator parameters and some system variables atsteady-state conditions.
• Heffron-Phillips model of a synchronous machine is commonly usedin small signal stability analysis and for off-line design of powersystem stabilisers.
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9Dr A K TIWARI Lecture at MNIT Bhopal
10Dr A K TIWARI Lecture at MNIT Bhopal
BASIC MODEL
11Dr A K TIWARI Lecture at MNIT Bhopal
Heffron-Phillips Model
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Heffron-Phillips Model
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Heffron-Phillips Model
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