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HemaCare Your partner in Cell Therapy and Healthcare Research
Cryopreserved Leukopaks Maintain
Cell Viability and Functionality: A
Solution for Cell Therapy Logistics
Enabling allogeneic cell therapy product
and supply chain development in Europe
Lou Juliano, SVP, Global Sales & Business Development
Barcelona - September 29, 2015
Focus Session 3
A presentation on the results from an experiment
investigating viability and functionality over time of
leukapheresis collections procured within an FDA-
registered cGMP donor facility.
To determine whether cryopreserved leukapheresis materials can be a viable
and functional option for use in autologous and allogeneic cell therapies.
The Objective:
It all begins with quality starting material
Apheresis expertise
Quality of leukapheresis collection
Donor center that meets FDA cGMP/cGTP requirements
AABB Accreditation Donor eligibility that meets EU Directives
Process control using stringent SOPs
Fresh vs. cryopreserved starting material?
We performed an experiment on three normal healthy
leukapheresis collections...
We investigated the viability and functionality of lymphocytes and monocytes,
both fresh and cryopreserved, from leukopaks (leukapheresis collections)
procured within our FDA-registered cGMP donor collection facility
We evaluated fresh leukopaks (LP) from healthy donors for cell viability via
flow cytometry
Our goal: determine whether cryopreserved leukapheresis materials can
be a viable and functional option for use in autologous and allogeneic
cell therapies
Experiment Materials and Methods
Fresh LP were stained for cell count and cell distribution, then split into two
equal halves
One half incubated at room temperature for 24 hr (Day 1 LP) to simulate
shipping, the other half was cryopreserved in CryoStor® CS10 (BioLife
Solutions, Bothell, WA) the same day as draw
Cell count and distribution were quantified on the Day 0 LPs, Day 1 LPs,
and the Post-thaw cryopreserved LPs
CD3 and CD14 were isolated from the Day 0 LPs, Day 1 LPs, and Post-
thaw LPs (7 days later) using magnetic beads (Miltenyi Biotec, Bergisch
Gladbach, Germany)
Observed and compared T-cell proliferation ability by monitoring CFSE
division between Day 0 LPs, Day 1 LPs, and Post-thaw cryopreserved LPs
Observed and compared the differentiation ability of CD14 cells into
dendritic cells (DC) from Day 0 LPs, Day 1 LPs, and Post-thaw LPs
Results: White Blood Cell Counts
Total lymphocyte (CD45) counts between Day 0, Day 1, and Post-thaw
cryopreserved LPs were not statistically significant using a paired student t-test
(2.64 billion, 2.26 billion and 2.19 billion average cells per time point, p= 0.73).
0.00E+00
5.00E+08
1.00E+09
1.50E+09
2.00E+09
2.50E+09
3.00E+09
3.50E+09
White Blood Cell (WBC) Counts
0.00E+00
5.00E+08
1.00E+09
1.50E+09
2.00E+09
2.50E+09
3.00E+09
3.50E+09
White Blood Cell (WBC) Counts DAY 0 DAY 1 POST-THAW
Results: CD3 Counts
The number of CD3 in Day 0, Day 1, and Post-thaw cryopreserved LPs were not
statistically significant using a paired student t-test (1.03 billion, 0.93 billion,
and 0.92 billion average cells per time point, p=0.81).
0.00E+00
5.00E+08
1.00E+09
1.50E+09
2.00E+09
2.50E+09
3.00E+09
3.50E+09
White Blood Cell (WBC) Counts
0.00E+00
5.00E+08
1.00E+09
1.50E+09
2.00E+09
2.50E+09
3.00E+09
3.50E+09
White Blood Cell (WBC) Counts
DAY 0 DAY 1 POST-THAW
Results: CD14 Counts
The number of CD14 cells in Day 0, Day 1, and Post-thaw cryopreserved
LPs were not statistically significant using a paired student t-test (0.40
billion, 0.38 billion, and 0.40 billion average cells per time point, p=0.61).
DAY 0 DAY 1 POST-THAW
Results: Viability
Viability of the
cells was greater
than 99% in all
cases when gated
on FSC/PI.
Results: Post Culturing Cell Counts
0.00E+00
1.00E+07
2.00E+07
3.00E+07
4.00E+07
5.00E+07
Post Culturing DC Cell Counts
0.00E+00
1.00E+07
2.00E+07
3.00E+07
4.00E+07
5.00E+07
Post Culturing CD3 Cell Counts
Day 1
Post 7 day culture Post Thaw
Post 7 day culture
Day 1
Post 7 day culture
Post Thaw
Post 7 day culture
0.00E+00
1.00E+07
2.00E+07
3.00E+07
4.00E+07
5.00E+07
Post Culturing DC Cell Counts
0.00E+00
1.00E+07
2.00E+07
3.00E+07
4.00E+07
5.00E+07
Post Culturing CD3 Cell Counts
Day 1
Post 7 day culture Post Thaw
Post 7 day culture
Day 1
Post 7 day culture
Post Thaw
Post 7 day culture
Dendritic cell
generation was
similar between
the CD14 cells
isolated from
both the Day 1
(24 hr fresh)
(32.7 million)
and Post-thaw
cryopreserved
LPs (37.8
million), p=0.75.
Results: Purity of Dendritic Cells
Dendritic cell purity
was greater than
99% in all cases
when gated on
CD1c/CD45.
CD14 Cells Isolated from Day 1 Fresh Leukopak
CD14 Cells Isolated from Cryopreserved Leukopak
Results: Proliferation of CFSE Labeled CD3 T-cells
CD3 cells isolated from both the Day 1 and post-thaw cryopreserved LPs showed
similar high proliferation function. Starting counts were 30 million and the
proliferation amounted to 42 million and 39 million respectively, p=0.61.
CD3 T-cells Isolated from 24 hr Fresh Leukopak
CD3 T-cells Isolated from Cryopreserved Leukopak
Experiment Summary
Leukopaks from healthy donors, cryopreserved per the HemaCare collection and processing model, maintain viability and functionality of target cells. This presents a scalable option for emerging autologous and allogeneic cell therapies that require apheresis shipments from collection centers to cell therapy processing facilities around the world.
Confidence, delivered.
In conclusion...
are Who
we? HemaCare is a premier global supplier of blood products
and services customized to the unique needs of the
healthcare and scientific community. For 37 years, we have
been committed to providing unparalleled access to high
quality biological materials that inform medical research and
help save lives. With service available globally, we are a
trusted partner to some of the world’s leading
pharmaceutical companies and research organizations.
Founded as a
blood bank
Began
therapeutic
apheresis
operations
Participated in
leukapheresis
clinical trial
collections and
stem cell
collection
programs
Partnered with
Dendreon to
provide
apheresis
materials for
test runs and
began cellular
therapy clinical
trial collections
Began Provenge®
patient collections
Created BioResearch
Products & Services
Launched Cell Therapy
Solutions portfolio
Ability to provide
apheresis starting
material for cell therapy
process development
1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s
Our History
The HemaCare Advantage
FDA-registered, cGMP/cGTP compliant donor collection center AABB and CLIA accredited
37 years experience
Confidence, delivered.
Renowned scientific expertise
Leading-edge technologies
Global reach
Our donors make the difference
Rigorously validated and tested per AABB guidelines and IRB-approved informed consent
Highly profiled “pedigreed” donor database
HemaCare recruits and develops its own healthy donor pool for any research or cell therapy project
Our products and services
HUMAN-DERIVED PRIMARY CELLS
BIOPRESERVATION MEDIA
CELLULAR THERAPY SOLUTIONS
• Peripheral Blood • Mobilized
Peripheral Blood • Bone Marrow • Cord Blood
• Cryostor CS10® • Hypothermosol®
Leukapheresis collections for: • Process development • Immuno-cellular therapy clinical trials • Commercial immuno-cellular therapy (i.e. PROVENGE®)
Cellular Therapy Solutions
Apheresis Collection
Network
Cold Chain and Logistics
Cryopreservation and
Biopreservation Services
Patient Collections
within a
Standardized
Apheresis Network
Process Development Clinical Trials Commercialization
A highly flexible, modularized portfolio of Cellular Therapy Solutions
Customized Apheresis
for Process
Development
• CAR-T comparability runs
• Fresh and frozen
• Customized to meet
varying donor specs (e.g.
high neutrophils)
In conclusion...
At Hemacare, we're not just about the science. We are committed to
charting a path of growth by expanding our comprehensive portfolio
of research and cell therapy products that will touch the lives of
patients everywhere.
We demonstrate this through a compelling value proposition that
cannot be easily replicated:
Vertically integrated supplier to the industry
FDA-registered, cGMP and cGTP clinical collection capabilities
Donor management and apheresis collection expertise
spanning 37 years of performing over 250,000 collections