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29th April‟11 ( FT, New Delhi)
Mint, New Delhi (13th May‟11)
Financial
Express, New
Delhi(24th Dec10)
Hindu Business Line, New Delhi (26th Oct10)
ET, New Delhi (27th Oct10)
BS, Kolkata (15th Oct‟10)
ET, New Delhi
(2th May‟11)
Hindustan
Times, New
Delhi(25th
Oct‟10)
Financial Express, New Delhi (24th Sep‟10)
Big Move – Media Coverage
History : Hero Group
Indian Automobile Market at a Glance
Indian Two-wheeler Industry Scenario
Difference in approach (Hero Honda, Honda & Bajaj – Brand Building)
Hero vs. Honda (Positioning & SWOT analysis)
Hero Approach for Future
Index
Hero GroupBrijmohan Lall Munjal was born in 1923 at Kamalia, district Toba Tek Singh (now in Pakistan). He was
from a simple middle-class Hindu family. After completing his formal education he worked at the Army
Ordnance Factory, before moving his base to India after partition.
In 1944, when Brijmohan was 20, his family sensed partition, So Brijmohan along with his elder brothers
Dayanand Munjal, Satyanand Munjal and his younger brother Om Prakash Munjal came to India and
settled in Amritsar. The brothers initially started a business by supplying components to manufacturers of
bicycles in and around Amritsar. After the partition in 1947 the Munjal family completely shifted their base from
Pakistan to Ludhiana.
In 1961, Rockman Cycles Industries was established to manufacture bicycle chains and hubs. Under his leadership Hero
Cycles was the first company to export bicycles in large scale. In 1975 they had earned the distinction of Largest bicycle
manufactures in India. By 1986 Hero Cycles Limited entered the Guinness Book of Records as the largest manufacturers of
bicycles in the world
Hero Honda three manufacturing
units in India, Two of these are
based at Gurgaon and
Dharuhera which are located in
the state of Haryana in northern
India. The third and the latest
manufacturing plant is based at
Haridwar, in the hill state of
Uttrakhand
Brijmohan Lall Munjal
The company is a joint venture between India's Hero Group and Honda Motor Company, Japan that began in 1984.
In 2001, the company achieved the coveted position of being the largest two-wheeler manufacturing company in India and the
„World No.1‟ two-wheeler company in terms of unit volume sales in a calendar year by a single company. Hero Honda has
retained that coveted position till date.
HHML First Plant inauguration, (Gurgaon) HHML‟s First Vehicle hit the road
Hero Group Companies
Hero has excellent presence in two-wheeler, bicycle and auto component manufacturing
Hero Cold rolling Division
Majestic Auto Ltd
Munjal Auto Component
Hero Global Design
2nd most populated country
4th largest economy in the world
2nd largest two-wheeler market
4th largest commercial vehicle
market
11th largest passenger car market
& is expected to become 7th largest
by 2016.
India emerged as Asia‟s 4th
largest exporter of automobiles,
behind Japan, South Korea and
Thailand.
By 2050, the country is expected
to Top the world in car volumes with
approximately 611 Mn. vehicles on
the nation‟s roads
Indian Automobile Market at a glance:
Growing working population
Fast paced urbanization
Increasing city limits
Lack of good public transport
Increased access to credit & lower interest loans
Middle class population is expending by 30Mn every year
Reasons for Growth :
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
'99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 08
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
'99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 08
Two wheeler market scenario
Year wise segment wise Industry data Year wise/segment wise Industry data (Mkt share)
<Two- wheeler market volume trend> <Segment wise contribution>
• The Indian two-wheeler market has grown from 3.4 Mn units in 1999 to 8.1 Mn. units in 2008 and crossed by
2010 crosses 10 Mn mark.
• The Motorcycle segment is the no.1 segment contributing to approx 80% of total sales.
MC ATSC FSC MPDMC SC MPD CUB
34
81
33%
81%
Units in Lacs
100-110MC
51%
09年9月移動年
国内市場
8,076千台
Indian
2 wheeler
Industry
125-135MC
15%
150-180MC
11%
GSC 1%
>180MC 1%
ATSC
15%
OTHERS
6%
Indian Two Wheeler Industry Scenario :
Entry level segment governs the industry with more than 50% contribution to the industry.
Approx 70% market is captured by HHML & Bajaj (Indian Manufaturers)
Manufacturer wise Positioning :
More than 1Lac units/month
Volume
NetworkLess than 1Lac units/month
Honda as a group has more than 60% market share.
Volume
Network
Manufacturer wise Positioning :
More than 1Lac units/month
Less than 1Lac units/month
Manufacturer wise Contribution :
48%
19%
14%
13%
2%2%
1%1%
0%
0%
Market Share(2009-10) HHML
Bajaj
TVS
HMSI
Yamaha
Suzuki
Enfield
Mahindra
Othere
LML
48%
17%
15%
14%
2%
2%
1% 1%
0% 0%
Market Share(2008-09) HHML
Bajaj
TVS
HMSI
Yamaha
Suzuki
Enfield
Mahindra
Othere
LML
LY :
•HHML leads the position with 48% Market
share
•Followed by Bajaj with 17% & TVS by 15%
CY :
•HHML is maintaining its position with 48%
market share.
•Bajaj has improved its position from 17%
to 19%
•There is a slight dip in TVS & HMSI
HHML : Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan entered into Indian two-wheeler industry in the year of 1983 with a JV
with Hero Group of India and formed a co. called Hero Honda Motors India Ltd. Since its establishment, the
Company is the leader in the segment and currently holds market share of 48%.
Difference in Approach
Current Scenario : After completion of 10 years of HMSI in Indian two-wheeler market, Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan decided
to brake the JV with Hero Group of India and decided to serve Indian market independently with HMSI.
HMSI : In 1999 Indian Gov. Signed Free Trade Policy which made easy to foreign players to venture in
Indian market. HM Japan ventured again in India, the company decided to form its 100% subsidiary and
formed a co. called Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India Pvt. Ltd. (HMSI) which started its business
operations in India in 2001. Company started its business with an entry in scooter segment thereafter
introduced motorcycle in 2004. Currently company has its presence in each segment with 9 domestic & 3
international products and enjoying a market share of 15%.
Kinetic : At the same time, to meet increasing customers demand, Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan also did a
JV with Kinetic Engineering Ltd. of India to venture into indian scooter market in 1985 but the JV could not
go for a long and in 1998 the JV between the two broke-down.
Introduction
of HHML
Introduction
of Kinetic
Honda
Market Scenario in 1984
Bajaj, Enfield, Escorts were present in the market
&
Bajaj was the most preferred brand
(“Hamara Bajaj”)
HHML : Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan entered into Indian two-wheeler industry in the year of 1983 with a JV
with Hero Group of India and formed a co. called Hero Honda Motors India Ltd. Since its establishment, the
Company is the leader in the segment and currently holds market share of 48%.
Current Scenario : After completion of 10 years of HMSI in Indian two-wheeler market, Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan decided
to brake the JV with Hero Group of India and decided to serve Indian market independently with HMSI.
HMSI : In 1999 Indian Gov. Signed Free Trade Policy which made easy to foreign players to venture in
Indian market. HM Japan ventured again in India, the company decided to form its 100% subsidiary and
formed a co. called Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India Pvt. Ltd. (HMSI) which started its business
operations in India in 2001. Company started its business with an entry in scooter segment thereafter
introduced motorcycle in 2004. Currently company has its presence in each segment with 9 domestic & 3
international products and enjoying a market share of 15%.
Kinetic : At the same time, to meet increasing customers demand, Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan also did a
JV with Kinetic Engineering Ltd. of India to venture into indian scooter market in 1985 but the JV could not
go for a long and in 1998 the JV between the two broke-down.
Introduction
of HHML
Introduction of
Kinetic Honda
Demerger of
Kinetic Honda
Difference in Approach
HHML : Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan entered into Indian two-wheeler industry in the year of 1983 with a JV
with Hero Group of India and formed a co. called Hero Honda Motors India Ltd. Since its establishment, the
Company is the leader in the segment and currently holds market share of 48%.
Current Scenario : After completion of 10 years of HMSI in Indian two-wheeler market, Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan decided
to brake the JV with Hero Group of India and decided to serve Indian market independently with HMSI.
HMSI : In 1999 Indian Gov. Signed Free Trade Policy which made easy to foreign players to venture in
Indian market. HM Japan ventured again in India, the company decided to form its 100% subsidiary and
formed a co. called Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India Pvt. Ltd. (HMSI) which started its business
operations in India in 2001. Company started its business with an entry in scooter segment thereafter
introduced motorcycle in 2004. Currently company has its presence in each segment with 9 domestic & 3
international products and enjoying a market share of 15%.
Kinetic : At the same time, to meet increasing customers demand, Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan also did a
JV with Kinetic Engineering Ltd. of India to venture into indian scooter market in 1985 but the JV could not
go for a long and in 1998 the JV between the two broke-down.
Introduction
of HHML
Introduction of
Kinetic Honda
Demerger of
Kinetic Honda
Introduction
of HMSI
Difference in Approach
Bajaj Positioning
Old Bajaj changing to New Bajaj
(Focused youths & respect Indian Culture)
2001
HHML : Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan entered into Indian two-wheeler industry in the year of 1983 with a JV
with Hero Group of India and formed a co. called Hero Honda Motors India Ltd. Since its establishment, the
Company is the leader in the segment and currently holds market share of 48%.
Current Scenario : After completion of 10 years of HMSI in Indian two-wheeler market, Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan decided
to brake the JV with Hero Group of India and decided to serve Indian market independently with HMSI.
HMSI : In 1999 Indian Gov. Signed Free Trade Policy which made easy to foreign players to venture in
Indian market. HM Japan ventured again in India, the company decided to form its 100% subsidiary and
formed a co. called Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India Pvt. Ltd. (HMSI) which started its business
operations in India in 2001. Company started its business with an entry in scooter segment thereafter
introduced motorcycle in 2004. Currently company has its presence in each segment with 9 domestic & 3
international products and enjoying a market share of 15%.
Kinetic : At the same time, to meet increasing customers demand, Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan also did a
JV with Kinetic Engineering Ltd. of India to venture into indian scooter market in 1985 but the JV could not
go for a long and in 1998 the JV between the two broke-down.
Honda has
arrived
Introduction
of HHML
Introduction
of Kinetic
Honda
Demerger of
Kinetic Honda
Introduction
of HMSI
Difference in Approach
Honda Positioning
Honda has arrived
Honda is adopting Indian Culture & respect their values
(Heena Ad)
2004
Hero Honda Positioning
HHML started Celebrity endorsement & focused on Sports
(Dhak Dhak Go)
Bajaj started focusing on Young Bikers & Fun Biking Culture
(Hami se aage nikal rahe hai hum – Hamara Bajaj)
2007
Bajaj Positioning
HHML : Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan entered into Indian two-wheeler industry in the year of 1983 with a JV
with Hero Group of India and formed a co. called Hero Honda Motors India Ltd. Since its establishment, the
Company is the leader in the segment and currently holds market share of 48%.
Hero vs. Honda
Current Scenario : After completion of 10 years of HMSI in Indian two-wheeler market, Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan decided
to brake the JV with Hero Group of India and decided to serve Indian market independently with HMSI.
HMSI : In 1999 Indian Gov. Signed Free Trade Policy which made easy to foreign players to venture in
Indian market. HM Japan ventured again in India, the company decided to form its 100% subsidiary and
formed a co. called Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India Pvt. Ltd. (HMSI) which started its business
operations in India in 2001. Company started its business with an entry in scooter segment thereafter
introduced motorcycle in 2004. Currently company has its presence in each segment with 9 domestic & 3
international products and enjoying a market share of 15%.
Kinetic : At the same time, to meet increasing customers demand, Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan also did a
JV with Kinetic Engineering Ltd. of India to venture into indian scooter market in 1985 but the JV could not
go for a long and in 1998 the JV between the two broke-down.
Honda - 10yrs
Hero Honda – 25yrs
Introduction
of HHML
Introduction
of Kinetic
Honda
Demerger of
Kinetic Honda
Introduction
of HMSI
Honda has
arrived
Honda Long Term Planner
HHML : Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan entered into Indian two-wheeler industry in the year of 1983 with a JV
with Hero Group of India and formed a co. called Hero Honda Motors India Ltd. Since its establishment, the
Company is the leader in the segment and currently holds market share of 48%.
Hero vs. Honda
Current Scenario : After completion of 10 years of HMSI in Indian two-wheeler market, Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan decided
to brake the JV with Hero Group of India and decided to serve Indian market independently with HMSI.
HMSI : In 1999 Indian Gov. Signed Free Trade Policy which made easy to foreign players to venture in
Indian market. HM Japan ventured again in India, the company decided to form its 100% subsidiary and
formed a co. called Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India Pvt. Ltd. (HMSI) which started its business
operations in India in 2001. Company started its business with an entry in scooter segment thereafter
introduced motorcycle in 2004. Currently company has its presence in each segment with 9 domestic & 3
international products and enjoying a market share of 15%.
Kinetic : At the same time, to meet increasing customers demand, Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Japan also did a
JV with Kinetic Engineering Ltd. of India to venture into indian scooter market in 1985 but the JV could not
go for a long and in 1998 the JV between the two broke-down.
Removal of Honda
from HeroDemerger of
Hero Honda
Introduction
of HHML
Introduction
of Kinetic
Honda
Demerger of
Kinetic Honda
Introduction
of HMSI
Honda has
arrived
KnowYour Competition
Your Market
Your Customer
Have breakfast or be breakfast
Removal of Honda
from HeroDemerger of
Hero Honda
Introduction
of HHML
Introduction
of Kinetic
Honda
Demerger of
Kinetic Honda
Introduction
of HMSI
Honda has
arrived
Kawasaki Bajaj (1986 ~ 2000)
TVS Suzuki (1986 ~ 2000)
Escort Yamaha (early 80‟s to late 90‟s)
Kinetic Honda ( 1984 ~ 98)
LML Piaggio (1984 ~ 99)
Lesson from Indian Automobile JVs
HHML Approach
Celebrity - Hrithik, Priyanaka
Sports - Cricket, Shooting, Hockey, Tennis
Music & Reality - Sa Re Ga Ma Pa & Roadies
Focus was on Indian Culture, Tradition & their Values
Key attribute : Marketing & Distribution
Honda Approach
Key attribute : Quality & Technology
Difference in Approach
Bajaj approach
Key attribute : Fun Biking & Youth Centric
Hero vs. Honda (Hero Group)
Hero neither focused on “BRAND” nor diversified their business in other sectors.
Hero Cold rolling Division
Majestic Auto Ltd
Munjal Auto Component
Hero Global Design
Honda has over 60% Market Share in Indian two-wheeler Market
Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India Pvt. Ltd.
Honda Siel Cars India
Honda Siel Power Products Ltd.
Hero Honda Motor Ltd Honda Motor India
6 Group Companies in India
Hero vs. Honda (Honda Group)
Honda R&D (India) Pvt Ltd.
2007 200820062005200420022001 20092003 2010
CB Twister
CBF Stunner
Aviator
OCT‟ 04
OCT‟05Unicorn MAR‟07
MMC/ Cast wheel
Dio
SEP‟ 02
Color & Graphics
OCT‟ 05
Color & Graphics
OCT‟ 07
Activa OCT‟ 05
Color & Graphics Color & Graphics
SEP‟ 07
Eterno
MAY‟‟03
NOV‟ 05
Color & GraphicsColor & Graphics
SEP‟ 07
Shine
APR‟ 06
JAN „08
APR. 07
JUNE‟08
Cast wheel,
APR‟08
Color & GraphicsColor & Graphics
MAR‟09
Color & Graphics
Oct‟08
Color & Graphics
Color & Graphics
OCT‟ 08
Fun Bike
CBR1000RR
PGM-FI
FEB‟ 09
May‟09
OCT‟09
Stopped
Color & Graphics
JAN‟10
CB1000R
JUL ‟01
CB Shine
CB Unicorn
CB Unicorn
Dazzler
Hero vs. Honda
Every year Honda introduced
a Product & silently strengthened
its portfolio
Hero Honda is yet to make its clear positioning
International
Indian
Manufacturer wise Positioning :
Conservative Modern
•Brand equity/reputation among customers
•Aggressive Marketing
•Strong Distribution Network
•Deep Penetration in India Market
•Strong Resale Value
•New Brand has to be established
•R&D setup
•Less International Market know how
•Too much dependence on few models
•Hero is very much dependent on Honda
•Establish customer trust with new Hero Brand
•Need to have a bigger presence in the executive seg.
•Major bike makers in the world are lining up for India
•Low cash reserves
•Losing a foothold in the exports market
•Strong competition from Indian & International Brands
S W
O T•Fast growing sector
•Exports market is yet to be properly exploited
•Cruiser bike segment is unexplored by HHML
•Most reliable bike manufacturer in India
•Strong brand follower
HERO HONDA ~ SWOT Analysis
Vision : The Hero Honda story began with a simple vision – the vision of a mobile and an
empowered India, powered by Hero Honda. This vision was driven by Hero Honda‟s
commitment to customer, quality and excellence, and while doing so, maintaining the highest
standards of ethics and societal responsibilities. Hero Honda believes that the fastest way to
turn that dream into a reality is by remaining focused on that vision.
Strategy : Hero Honda‟s key strategy has been driven by innovation in every sphere of activity
– building a robust product portfolio across categories, exploring new markets, aggressively
expanding the network and continuing to invest in brand building activities.
Company’s Vision & MissionHero Honda
HondaPhilosophy : Honda operates on a principle, which is followed worldwide by all Honda
companies. Maintaining a global viewpoint, we are dedicated to supplying products of the highest
quality, yet at a reasonable price for worldwide customer satisfaction. Honda's philosophy is
based on the company's guiding principle and advocates 2 fundamental beliefs:
1. Respect for Individual – Initiative, Equality & Trust
2. Three Joy – Joy of Buying, Joy of Selling, Joy of Creating
Principle : Maintaining a global viewpoint, we are dedicated to supplying products of the highest
quality yet at a reasonable price for worldwide customer satisfaction.
Introduction of new Brand Logo & CI
Strengthen new Hero Brand
Focus on R&D
Deep penetration in Indian Market
Make a Vision for International Markets
Focus on 4As
Brand Building
Introduction of New Logo
Hero should create a new CI first and it should be introduced in phased manner
Strengthen New Hero Brand
New CI & Promotion
(July’11)
2nd Hand 2-w
(April’12)
Racing in India
(Oct’11)
Auto Expo
(Jan’12)
Co. Owned Outlets
(March’12)
Strategy Designing and managing markets
Implementing and Managing Marketing Strategy
Marketing Situation Analysis
Designing Marketing Strategy
Framework for Entering Foreign Market
Firm Capability
Size
Experience in International Business
Industrial Factors
Expansion of industry
International characteristics
Technological strengths
Publicity advantages
Geographic Factors
Country risks
Cultural differences
Market efficiency
Market knowledge
Specific – Relevant Factors
Asset value
Commitment risks
Specific strategies
Strategic Factors
Strategic motives
Allies in international business
Entry Method
Exporting
Licensing
Franchising
Contract Manufacturing
Contractual Joint Venture
Equity Joint Venture
Wholly Owned
Porter‟s competitive strategy theory
Low capital cost strategy
Differentiation strategy
Focus strategy
Framework for International Marketing
Strategies for entering foreign
market(s) for business
Exporting
Licensing
Contract
Manufacturing
Joint Venture
Equity stake
or acquisition
Degree of involvement
CostLow Involvement & Low Cost
High Involvement, High Cost
How to enter
India should be
the first Priority
Vision for International Markets
Easy
to enter
Organic Acquisition
Franchise Joint Venture
Difficult to
enter
Culturally Close
Culturally Distant
Latin America, Africa, Middle East & South East Asia
“If this business were split up, I would give you
the land and bricks and mortar, and I would
take the brands and trade marks, and I would
far better than you.”– John Stuart
Learning