JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY NURSING
examinat ion and possible assoc ia ted injuries are of specific interest to the emergency nurse. Other features include a list of r e c o m m e n d e d readings at the end of each chapter and a fairly extensive glossary of commonly used orthopedic terms at the end of the book. It is generally welt illustrated, al though it has the usual problem of some x-ray films that are difficult to decipher.
No "bones" about it, a lot of valuable information is nicely packed into this pocket-s ize book. The authors, who are reputable or thopedic t rauma surgeons, have fulfilled their goal of providing a "practical, access ible guide for all persons involved in the care of fracture m a n a g e m e n t " and, more importantly, the care of the pat ient wi th a frac- ture . - -KR
Nurse's Clinical Guide to Wound Care. Hess CT. Springhouse, Pennsylvania. Springhouse Corporation, 1995, 294 pp., $26.95, ISBN 0-87434-717-1.
Emergency nurses generally think of the t rauma of a laceration, gunshot , or s tab in associat ion wi th the word wound. Nurse's Clinical Guide to Wound Care brings emer- gency nurses back to reality. The basics of wound healing are d i scussed after a brief review of skin structure and func- tion. The chapter on a s s e s s m e n t serves as a nice review to assis t documenta t ion on charts of pat ients wi th ulceration of the skin.
Differentiation of types of ulcers--arterial , venous, and d i abe t i c - - a r e reviewed. Pressure ulcers, which can compli- ca te the care of a large population of patients, are d i scussed at length from prevent ion to t reatment . Illustrations of all
a spec t s of wound care are well p r e sen ted in an easy-to-fol- low format. One example involves the proper t echnique for collection of wound culture spec imens . Clear illustrations are accompanied by concise instruct ions and charts.
A large portion of this clinical guide is devoted to the types of wound care products available from a cross sect ion of distributors. This sect ion includes the packaging, action, indications, application, and removal of a wide variety of wound care products from cleansers to gauze tape. This sec t ion allows nurses to be more comfortable working wi th pa t ients from facilities that use supplies different from those wi th which we are accus tomed.
The appendix offers many a s s e s s m e n t algorithms for wound care. Some of these could be used as a reference in the development of an ou tcome-based documenta t ion sys- tem.
This pocket-s ized guide would be a valuable ED refer- ence . - -SLB
BOOK REVIEWERS
Dineke Mackey, RN, MN, CEN, is an emergeney clinical nurse specialist, Horbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, Califor- nia.
Kathleen Rourke, BSN, RNC, ONC, is an adult /orthopedic nurse practitioner, Maine-Dartmouth Family Practice Resi- dency, Augusta, Maine.
Susan L Bessette, RN, CEN, is a staff nurse, Emergency Department , Rogers Williams Medical Center, Providence, Rhode Island.
. . . . . : : : : : . : . . . .
~ , /
With the current emphasis on credentialmg in nursing, many nurses have committed to taking the CEN examination. The following questions have been developed to assist in emergency nursing knowledge assessment and in preparation for the CEN examination. Questions, rationale for the correct answers, and references are provided here for your self-evaluation.
J EMERG NURS 1995;21:551-3. Copyright �9 1995 by the Emergency Nurses Association. 0099-1767/95 $5.00 + 0 18/62/68014
ENAhas developed educational materials that can be used as further resources for CEN preparation: Emergency Nursing Core Curriculum, CEN Review Software, and CEN Review Manual. For further reformation on educational review materials, please contact ENA at (708) 698-9400 or (800) 243-8362 (800-2-GET-ENA).
Questions 1. T h e pr ior i ty n u r s i n g d i a g n o s i s for a p a t i e n t a d m i t -
t e d to t h e e m e r g e n c y d e p a r t m e n t w i t h s e v e r e hy-
December 1995 551