© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved. 0[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Hibiki Project and Secure RFID Project
October 22 , 2007
Hitachi, Ltd.Yo Nakajima
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved. 1[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
1. About Hitachi
2. Hibiki Project / Secure RFID Project
3. Cases in Japan
4. Conclusion
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved. 2[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
1. About Hitachi
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.3[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Hitachi overview1-1
Net Sales:
Total Assets:
Total Employees:
Fortune Global 500
(As of March 30, 2007)
Original Repair ShopIbaraki 1910
(2004 Sales in Global Electronics, Electrical Equipment and
Computer Industries)
10,248 Billion Yen (US $86.8 Billion)
10,644 Billion Yen (US $90.2 Billion)
384,444
3rd
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.4[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
North America76 Companies
15,000 Employees$8.4 Billion Sales
Europe, Middle East& Africa
84 Companies5,000 Employees$6.6 Billion Sales
Japan540 Companies
243,000 Employees$53.7 Billion Sales
Other Areas46 Companies
6,000 Employees$2.4 Billion Sales
Asia & Oceania240 Companies
78,000 Employees$13.1 Billion Sales
Hitachi, Ltd.Tokyo, Japan
Hitachi America Ltd.Brisbane, CaliforniaHitachi(China), Ltd.
Beijing, China
Hitachi Asia Ltd.Singapore
Hitachi Europe Ltd.Maidenhead, U.K.
1-2 Hitachi overview
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.5[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
High Functional Materials & Components 15%Services & Others 14%
Electronic Devices 11%
Information & Telecommunication Systems 21%Information & Telecommunication Systems 21%
Digital Media &Consumer Products 13%
Power & IndustrialSystems 26%
1-3
ServerNetwork
Storage Software
SI
Outsourcing
Consulting
Revenues breakdown by segment
・・・
・・・
(2006)
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.6[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Hitachi’s RFID product “μ-Chip” series1-4
860-960MHz(UHF)
2.45GHz
µ-Chip Hibikiµ-Chip Hibiki
µ-Chip
--Smallestchip size0.4x0.4mm
Unique ID (128bits) in each μ-ChipHitachi proprietary air interface protocol
Non re-writable physical ID dataNo application data in μ-Chip
High preventively for ID counterfeiting
Unique ID (128bits) in each μ-Chip
Hitachi proprietary air interface protocol
Non re-writable physical ID data
Based on“Hibiki Project “/ “Secure RFID Project” §2
ISO 18000-6 TypeC (EPCglobal Gen2 )
Secure RFID functions □Privacy protection□Industrial memory area protection
Traceability RFID Movie(4 min)
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved. 7[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
2. Hibiki Project/ Secure RFID Project
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.8[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Schedule
Hibiki Project : 2 years
Design
PrototypePrototypeevaluationevaluation
Secure RFID Project : 8 month
2-1
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.9[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Objective
Hibiki Project (08/04 ~ 07/06)
Inexpensive RFID(5-yen inlay : <5cent,100Munit/month)
Inexpensive RFID(5(5--yen inlay : <5cent,100Munit/month)yen inlay : <5cent,100Munit/month)
Stable Supply(Volume of Production, High Reliability)
Stable Supply(Volume of Production, High Reliability)
Apply to global business(Global Standard)
Apply to global business(Global Standard)
2-2
(METI: Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry)
National Project Conducted by METI to Boost Efficiency and Create Business Opportunity
Secure RFID Project(08/06 ~ 03/07)
Privacy ProtectionPrivacy Protection Keep Trade datain Secrecy
Keep Trade datain Secrecy
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.10[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Formation
Conductedby
Core companies
Cooperating companies
TOPPANDNP NEC
RENESAS
YAGI
FUJITSU
2-3
IBM
* From Aug 06’
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.11[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Specifications
1. Technological Achievement for material, design and manufacturing process to realize inexpensive Tag. (5-yen inlay : <5cent,100Munit/month)
2. Air Protocol - Frequency: UHF(860~960MHz) - ISO 18000-6 TypeC (EPC Global Gen2 )3. Specifications
- memory size: 2,128bits- Re-writable- Read range: 3m +, Write range: 1m +- Privacy Protection- Industrial Memory Area Protection
2-4
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.12[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Prototypes
WaferIC chip
● IC chip for tag
● Reader/Writer (for evaluation)
AntennaReader/Writer
Reader/Writer
100 x 10~25 x 0.3 [mm]
Dipole inlay 4 inch inlay
● Inlay for IC tag
154x 13 x 0.3 [mm]
2-5
● IC chip for Reader/Writer
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.13[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
50m/min 100m/min 200m/min
Passing speed
Nu
mb
er o
f re
adin
g t
ag 200
100
50
■ Multi Tag Reading (Transmission rate 160kbps)
175(88%)
97(97%)
158(79%)
86(86%)
118(59%)
47(94%)
50 Boxes 100 Boxes 200 Boxes
Reading Ability (Passing Speed)Number of Tags
50(100%)50(100%)50(100%)50(100%)
100(100%)100(100%)
Multi Tag Reading
2-6
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.14[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Field trials
- Publication and music- Pharmaceutical- Electronics- ASEAN Wide Logistics
etc.
- Retail (Future store)- Food Traceability- Robotics- Defense- Multi National Supply Chain
2-7
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.15[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Multi ReadingMulti Reading
Publishing industry2-8
Embedded Hibiki
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.16[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Issues
(3) Improvement of Environmental Performance
(4) Sticking Support
(5) Improvement of IC Tag Reading Rate
(1) Privacy Protection
(2) Corporate Information Protection
2-9
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.17[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Secure RFID Project (Aug. 2006 – Mar. 2007)
Secure RFID Project
(1)(1) Privacy ProtectionPrivacy Protection
(2)(2) Industrial Memory Area ProtectionIndustrial Memory Area Protection
Secure RFID Movie(4 min)
2-10
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.18[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Secure RFID Function(1)2-11Privacy ProtectionPrivacy Protection
Recycle& MaintenanceShop Consumer
Sales Consumption
Deactivation Reactivation
Secure RFIDSecure RFIDISO 18000-6 TypeCISO 18000-6 TypeC
If tag is killed, it can not be used Recycle & maintenance stage.
・Limitation of read distance
・ Read lock of privacy sensitive data
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.19[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
User
Secure RFID ProjectSecure RFID Project
Tag memory
Reserved
UII
TID
Reserved
UII
Tag memory
ISO 18000-6 TypeCISO 18000-6 TypeC
2-12 Secure RFID Function(2)
TID
Model name,IDModel name,ID
Shop ID,Shipping IDShop ID,Shipping ID
・・・
Arrival ID,recordArrival ID,record
Appliance Manufacturer
Retailer
Repair Shop
Industrial Memory Area ProtectionIndustrial Memory Area Protection
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.20[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Roadmap
200820072006
μ-Chip Hibiki Evaluation kitfor Japan
able to use licensed partner’s reader
-Global-Security
Unique IDAnti-collision
Hibiki project [METI] Secure RFID project [METI]
2.45GHz
UHF(860-960MHz)
Hitachi proprietaryprotocol
EPCglobal Gen2
06/11
2001
07/11
μ-Chip
as of Sep.,2007
ROM
2-13
ISO 18000-6 TypeC
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.21[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Roadmap
200820072006
μ-Chip Hibiki Evaluation kitfor Japan
able to use licensed partner’s reader
-Global-Security
Unique IDAnti-collision
Hibiki project [METI] Secure RFID project [METI]
2.45GHz
UHF(860-960MHz)
Hitachi proprietaryprotocol
EPCglobal C1G2
06/11
2001
07/11
μ-Chip
as of Sep.,2007
ROM
2-14
Seal Label High Power Reader/Writer Antenna for Reader/Writer
Price and Shipping Start Time (in Japan)
μ-Chip Hibiki
- Frequency: UHF(860~960MHz)- ISO 18000-6 Type C (EPC Global Gen2)- memory size: 2,128bits- Privacy Protection- Industrial Memory Area Protection
Features of μ-Chip Hibiki
Shipping DateSample 2007/11/30production(500piece/roll) 2008/2/29
2007/11/30
Antenna for Reader/Writer(1unit) 2007/11/30
“μ-Chip Hibiki”
Seal Label
High Power Reader/Writer(1unit)
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved. 22[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
3. Cases in Japan
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.23[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Retailer
Manufacturer
Data Center
Information Management /Reference
Arrival & Shipment inspection information etc.
DistributorManufacturer Retailer
Product Supply Chain
Consumer
PLM DB
Outline
- Trial for RFID Introduction by main Manufacturer, Distributor,Retailer in Japan
- Application for Pre-Logistics,Repair/Maintenance etc.on Product Supply Chain
- Reading RFID Tag to check Arrival, Shipment, Sale etc.
Consumer- electronics industry3-1
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.24[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Outline
Retailer
Data Center
Arrival & shipment inspection information
DistributorManufacturer Retailer
Product Supply Chain
Consumer
Product Information
・Automatically check arrival and shipment by reading RFID Tags・Confirm “Product Stock”,and Discovery “defective product”
3-2 Consumer- electronics industry
PrePre--LogisticsLogisticsDistribution Center
⇒⇒Improvement for Operation Efficiency and AccuracyImprovement for Operation Efficiency and Accuracy
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.25[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Outline
Retailer
Manufacturer
Data Center
Arrival & shipment inspection information
DistributorManufacturer Retailer
Product Supply Chain
Customer
Product Information
・Confirm Repair progress in real time
3-3 Consumer- electronics industry
・ Confirm Product and Sales information rapidly
⇒⇒Improvement for Customer SatisfactionImprovement for Customer Satisfaction
Repair Reception desk at RetailerRepair/MaintenanceRepair/Maintenance
GuaranteeCard tagattached
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.26[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Returnable cage managementRetailer SuperstoreRetailer Superstore
・Many returnable cages are lost ・Huge cost of filling up the cages
日立物流
returnable cage
Supplier Distribution center Retail shop
Return the cages
DeliveryDelivery
Load on truck
Readerantenna
Gate
Tag of μ-Chip Hibiki
Return the cages
embeddedμ-Chip Hibiki
1,000cages/year lost !over 1.4 million $
・ Manage the each cage location point automatically・ Send delivery information to email (PC or Mobile phone) automatically
3-4
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.27[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Shipping GateReturnable cage
passage
Returnable cage management
Tag embedded μ-Chip Hibiki
Reader Antenna
3-5
・Attach the tag embedded μ-Chip Hibikion returnable cage・This tag is not influenced from metal environment
・Tag data on the each cage is read automatically
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.28[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Manufacturing
Appropriate work space layout
Hitachi, LtdHitachi, Ltd
lead time
check production stockstock (part)
Reader/Writeron the truck
RFIDon SOW
Dynamic ProductionInventoryProcurement
label printer Cell
RFIDon label
SOW SOW
receiving Inspection
label
*SOW: Statement of Work
Find out the bottleneck processImprovement the work efficiency
20% reduction
PCB(Print Circuit Board) production factoryPCB(Print Circuit Board) production factory
3-6
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved. 29[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
4. Conclusion
© Hitachi, Ltd. 2007. All rights reserved.30[AFIT 6th -THEMATIC-SESSION]
Conclusion4
Hitachi Hitachi ““Inspire the NextInspire the Next”” Contributing to the worldContributing to the world
Chip/Device
Hardware
Software
Solution/Service
Consulting
Use Case
CustomersCustomers&&
PartnersPartners
CustomersCustomers&&
PartnersPartners
Thank you!