Date post: | 16-Jul-2015 |
Category: |
Engineering |
Upload: | pranuthi-konda |
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By
K.Pranuthi-14011D9010
ContentsIntroduction
Ingredients
Methods used for making HSC
Comparison Between HSC and HPC
Advantages
Applications
Conclusion
Introduction
Concrete is defines as High-
Strength Concrete (HSC) only on
the basis of :
Compressive strength
At given age
28 day Compressive Strength
• 1970’s 40MPa
• later 60-100MPa
Ingredients of HSCCement
Sand
Water (Low Water -Cement Ratio)
Optimum sized aggregates (10mm
to 20mm)
Admixtures
Admixtures Silica fume (To prevent Ca(OH)₂
crystals in cement matrix)
Water reducing agents (Super plasticizers)
Dosage rate 5% to 20% or higher by mass of cementing material.
Methods for making HSC1. Seeding
2. Re-vibration
3. High Speed Slurry
4. Use of admixtures
5. Inhibition of Cracks
6. Sulphur Impregnation
7. Use of Cementitious aggregates
Comparison Between HSC and NSC
High Resistance to Applied
pressures compared to NSC
Water Cement Ratio is :
HSC - 0.25
NSC - 0.4 to 0.6
Normal
Strength
20-50 MPa
High Strength 50-100 MPa
Ultra High
Strength
100-150 MPa
Aggregate size are:HSC - 10 mm to 20mm
NSC - 40mm
Higher Modulus of Elasticity Lower creep coefficient Less deflectionFracture Surface
HSC – Smooth NSC - Rough
AdvantagesReduces amount of Steel
Reduces Dead Load
Reduces space occupied by Columns.
Increases rental Space.
High Compressive Strength
To use the concrete service at early age.
Eg :Pavement in 3 days
High rise buildings an be build by reduced columns.
LimitationsDamaged at high temperature i.e less resistance to fire.
Must be expertise in selection of ingredients.
ApplicationsLong Span Bridges : Vidya Sagar
Setu at Kolkata
High Rise building : South Wacker Drive , Chicago
Kaiga Power Project
PetronasTowers,Malaysia
Conclusion In recent years there has been a
rapid growth of interest in high
strength concrete.
We may use HSC more often in
future.
Thank
you