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CONTENTS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

02 Five-Year Financial Summary

03 Financial Highlights Charts

04 Market Price Movement and Market Capitalization

BUSINESS REVIEW

06 Chairman’s Statement

14 Report of Directors

25 Liu Chong Hing Group Simplified Corporate Structure Chart

26 Schedule of Major Properties Held by the Group and Associates

CORPORATE & FINANCIAL INFORMATION

28 Corporate Information

30 Biographical Details of Directors and Senior Management

34 Notice of Annual General Meeting

37 Financial Calendar

FINANCIAL REPORT

38 Auditors’ Report

39 Consolidated Income Statement

40 Balance Sheets

42 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

43 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

45 Notes to the Financial Statements

80 Double Haven & Le Palais Supplement

FIVE-YEAR FINANCIAL SUMMARY

02

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1998 1999 2000 2001 2002HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Total assets (adjusted) 7,480,549 8,431,323 8,994,648 9,418,555 8,974,833

Total liabilities (adjusted) 2,109,329 2,708,784 2,925,118 3,327,848 3,303,328

Total net assets (adjusted) 5,371,220 5,722,539 6,069,530 6,090,707 5,671,505

Net profit for the year (adjusted) 358,745 367,166 370,576 188,106 80,362

Earnings per share (adjusted) HK$0.94 HK$0.97 HK$0.98 HK$0.50 HK$0.21

Dividend per share HK$0.35 HK$0.35 HK$0.35 HK$0.20 HK$0.16

Net assets value per share

(adjusted) HK$14.15 HK$15.10 HK$16.01 HK$16.07 HK$14.98

Notes: (1) The total assets, total net assets, net profit for the year, earnings per share and net assets value per share were adjusted dueto the adoption of SSAP 24 “Accounting for investments in securities” for the year ended 31st December, 1998.

(2) The total liabilities, total net assets, net assets value per share were adjusted due to the adoption of SSAP 9 (Revised)“Events after the Balance Sheet Date” for the three years ended 31st December, 2000.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS Charts F I N A N C I A L H I G H L I G H T S

03

TOTAL ASSETS(HK$ IN MILLION)

TOTAL NET ASSETS(HK$ IN MILLION)

EARNINGS PER SHARE(HK$)

TOTAL LIABILITIES(HK$ IN MILLION)

NET PROFIT FOR THE YEAR(HK$ IN MILLION)

DIVIDEND PER SHARE(HK$)

098 99 00 01 02

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

098 99 00 01 02

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

098 99 00 01 02

2,000

3,000

1,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

098 99 00 01 02

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

98 99 00 01 020

98 99 00 01 02

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

1.00

0

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

MARKET PRICE MOVEMENT & Market Capitalization

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Closing price Market CapitalizationLast trading date of each month (HK$) (HK$ in million)

31/01/01 4.925 1,867

28/02/01 4.975 1,886

30/03/01 4.950 1,876

27/04/01 4.975 1,886

31/05/01 5.100 1,933

29/06/01 5.050 1,914

31/07/01 4.950 1,876

31/08/01 4.550 1,725

28/09/01 3.950 1,497

31/10/01 4.075 1,544

30/11/01 4.200 1,592

31/12/01 4.350 1,648

31/01/02 4.500 1,705

28/02/02 4.575 1,734

28/03/02 4.325 1,639

30/04/02 4.375 1,658

31/05/02 4.350 1,648

28/06/02 4.425 1,677

31/07/02 4.050 1,535

30/08/02 4.050 1,535

30/09/02 3.775 1,431

31/10/02 3.775 1,429

29/11/02 3.975 1,505

31/12/02 3.925 1,486

05

FIN

AN

CIA

L H

IGH

LIG

HT

S

CLO

SING

PRIC

E PER SH

AR

E January 2001 – Decem

ber 2002(H

K$)

0 1 2 3 4 5 6

4.97528/02/01

4.95030/03/01

4.97527/04/01

5.10031/05/01

5.05029/06/01

4.95031/07/01

4.55031/08/01

3.95028/09/01

4.07531/10/01

4.20030/11/01

4.35031/12/01

4.50031/01/02

4.57528/02/02

4.32528/03/02

4.37530/04/02

4.35031/05/02

4.42528/06/02

4.05031/07/02

4.05030/08/02

3.77530/09/02

3.77531/10/02

3.97529/11/02

3.92531/12/02

4.925 31/01/01

0

400

800

1,200

1,600

2,000

1,88628/02/01

1,87630/03/01

1,88627/04/01

1,93331/05/01

1,91429/06/01

1,87631/07/01

1,72531/08/01

1,49728/09/01

1,54431/10/01

1,59230/11/01

1,64831/12/01

1,70531/01/02

1,73428/02/02

1,63928/03/02

1,65830/04/02

1,64831/05/02

1,67728/06/02

1,53531/07/02

1,53530/08/02

1,43130/09/02

1,42931/10/02

1,50529/11/02

1,48631/12/02

1,867 31/01/01

MA

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ET CA

PITALIZ

ATIO

N January 2001 – D

ecember 2002

(HK

$ IN M

ILLION

)

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

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06

A

B C D

707

Double HavenA. Deluxe living roomB. External view of single

houseC. Dinning roomD. Inner view of single

house

I have the pleasure in presenting to the shareholders

the operating results for the year 2002.

BUSINESS RESULTS

For the financial year ended 31st December, 2002,

audited net profit attributable to shareholders

amounted to HK$80,362,000 (earnings per share:

HK$0.21), representing a 57.3% decrease. One of

the main reasons was due to weak economy

prevailing in Hong Kong, coupled with economic

and political uncertainties around the world. Both

investment sentiments and consumer spending

continued to shrink, further affecting the withering

property market.

DIVIDEND

The Board of Directors has proposed to recommend

at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting to be

held on 23rd April, 2003 the payment of final cash

dividend of HK$0.06 per share. Together with the

interim cash dividend of HK$0.10 per share paid

on 18th September, 2002, the total cash dividend

for the year of 2002 amounts to HK$0.16 per

share.

BUSINESS REVIEW

BANKING

The Hong Kong economy remained stagnant in

last year as influenced by both worldwide economic

recession and the anti-terrorism war. While our

deflationary scene was still serious, statistics for

bankruptcy and unemployment continued to climb.

Thanks to the weakening United States dollars, the

export trades in the fourth quarter of the year 2002

saw a mild revival, resulting a turnaround of the

local economy. Total gross domestic product

recorded a heartened increase of 2.3%. On the

other hand, total number of visitor arrivals grew

vigorously due to the slackened policy adopted by

immigration authority in China permitting large

number of nationals travelling abroad. The

occasional influx of tourists through several long

vacations could only help to maintain shortlived

business rendezvous but not the general consumer

market. On the stock-market front, slow trading

phenomenon prevailed due to lack of investment

sentiments. This was inevitably given unfavourable

market conditions all over the world. The local

property market however, experienced ideal sales

demand for both luxurious estates of $10 million

up and those economical units of under $1.5

million. For the in-between or more notably the

medium-range properties, demand had been weak

with average price gradually dropping. Although

the Government introduced some nine measures

late last year intending to stimulate the market, it

evidently confined to help revitalizing the first hand

new developments. The re-sale activities in

secondary market, however, remained flagging.

Pertaining to the banking industry in last year, no

sign of breakthrough could be seen with ever fierce

competitions. Loan demand continued to diminish

and interest spread narrowing. The surging bad

debts added further impact to the Bank’s results.

The consolidated net profit of Liu Chong Hing Bank

Limited and its subsidiaries for 2002, after taking

provisions for bad and doubtful loans and deducting

taxes, amounted to HK$309,494,000, a decrease of

10.52% over the previous year. Total customers’

deposits and certificates of deposit amounted to

HK$32,492,000,000, slightly down 0.59%. Total

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS HAS PROPOSED TO RECOMMEND AT THE FORTHCOMING ANNUAL GENERAL

MEETING TO BE HELD ON 23RD APRIL, 2003 THE PAYMENT OF FINAL CASH DIVIDEND OF HK$0.06 PER

SHARE. TOGETHER WITH THE INTERIM CASH DIVIDEND OF HK$0.10 PER SHARE PAID ON 18TH SEPTEMBER,

2002, THE TOTAL DIVIDEND FOR THE YEAR OF 2002 AMOUNTS TO HK$0.16 PER SHARE.

B U S I N E S S R E V I E W

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

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loans to customers (after provisions for bad and

doubtful debts) was HK$19,155,000,000, up 3.54%.

Total assets stood at HK$39,189,000,000, a marginal

decrease of 0.69%. Total shareholders’ funds (before

final dividend) amounted to HK$5,726,000,000, an

increase of 1.06%.

The Bank had completed its management

organization restructure last year through unceasing

improvements. In a reinforcement exercise, several

banking experts had been recruited to strengthen

the Bank’s management team in order to render a

more competitive position.

PROPERTY

Highlights of the Group’s property portfolio are as

follows:–

PROPERTY FOR LEASE

Chong Hing Square, 593 - 601 Nathan Road,

Mongkok, Kowloon.

Chong Hing Square is a 20-storey retail and

entertainment building with 2 basement levels

totalling 183,728 sq. ft. in lettable area. Completed

in March 1994, it is situated in the heart of

Mongkok. Although both restaurant and retail

business operations were still difficult in the year

2002, occupancy increased slightly from 97% to

99%.

Western Harbour Centre, 181 - 183 Connaught

Road West, Hong Kong.

This is a 28-storey grade one office building with

full sea-view. It was completed at the end of 1995

with total lettable area of 140,116 sq. ft. It is

located adjacent to the entrance/exit of the Western

Harbour Tunnel which links directly to the West

Kowloon Expressway to New Territories and the

airport, in an area with substantial commercial

potentials. Occupancy rate had been maintained at

90%.

Chong Yip Shopping Centre, 402 - 404 Des Voeux

Road West, Hong Kong.

This shopping centre, with a lettable area of 41,467

sq. ft., is located in the most densely populated

area of the Western District. In view of sustained

weak consumer sentiment, small retailers had to

struggle for their living as deflation still persistent.

The occupancy rate was increased from 78% to

86% after renovation and improvement work.

Fairview Court, 94 Repulse Bay Road, Hong Kong.

This 3-storey luxury apartment building, with a site

area of 30,000 sq. ft. comprises of 6 units, with a

total gross floor area of 20,755 sq. ft. and a garden

area of 3,300 sq. ft. It is situated in a scenic area

near the beaches. The Group owns 5 units of this

development and are fully let.

PROPERTY INVESTMENT AND FOR SALE

Double Haven, 52 Ma Lok Path, Kau To Shan,

Shatin, New Territories.

Located in the mid-level luxury residential area of

Shatin, Double Haven with a site area of 141,700

sq. ft., contains 14 single and 18 semi-detached

houses, each with 2 underground car parks. With a

total gross floor area of 178,000 sq. ft., this

development provides luxury clubhouse facilities,

swimming pool, and beautiful landscapes.

B U S I N E S S R E V I E W

909

Double HavenA. Furnished bed roomB. External viewC. Luxurious SPAD. Swimming pool

B C

D

Construction has been completed in April 2002.

Sales commenced in the later part of last year and

so far, 25 houses have been sold, cashing in

$383,600,000.

The Belcher’s, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.

This site is located at Pokfulam Road in the

Western mid-level district, with a site area of

324,000 sq. ft. This re-development includes 6

blocks of residential/commercial buildings, ranging

from 43 to 47 storeys, with a total of 2,136 units

and a total gross floor area of 2,446,400 sq. ft. In

addition, there are residents’ clubhouse, swimming

pool, tennis court, government centres, senior

citizen centre, kindergarten, public park, and a

215,200 sq. ft. shopping mall. On completion the

development will have over 3,000,000 sq. ft. gross

floor area. Launched in mid-1999, sales of Phase

One has been led by Shun Tak Holdings limited

and Sun Hung Kai Properties Limited with excellent

response. Record shows 609 units have been sold

for Phase One, representing 89%. Completed in

April 2002, 693 units in Phase Two have been sold

upto present, equivalent to 62%. As of the end of

December last year, the Joint Venture yielded a

total sales proceeds of $9,238,800,000. The Group

owns 10% of this project.

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

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A CB

CHINA OPERATION

1. SHANGHAI

This prime site is located in the district of Nanjing

Xilu with a site area of 55,000 sq. ft. A 38-storey

modern commercial building with a gross floor

area of 600,000 sq. ft. will be built at a total

investment of Renminbi 800 million. The piling

work has been completed and construction of the

superstructure has scheduled to commence. The

Group owns 95% of this project, with the remaining

5% owned by Cun Xin Jiang Enterprise Company,

Head Office, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the

Peoples’ Government of Huang Po District,

Shanghai.

2. GUANGZHOU

“Le Palais” is located at No.1 Yong Sheng Shang

Sha, Donghu Road in the prestigious residential

area of Dongshan District in Guangzhou City. With

a site area of 139,000 sq. ft., it comprises 4 blocks

of highrise residential building with 844 luxury

units, together with residents clubhouse, swimming

pool, arcade and car parks at a total gross floor

area of 1,571,500 sq. ft. At a total investment cost

of Renminbi 800 million, it is one of the highest

residential buildings in Guangzhou. The

superstructure has been completed and decorated.

Sales campaign has been launched and as at 31st

December, 2002, 198 units have been sold fetching

$183,000,000 cash proceeds and 39 units has

been let.

INSURANCE

The Group’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Liu Chong

Hing Insurance Company Limited was established

in 1960. With its over 40 years history, the

company has always acted prudently. It underwrites

fire, marine, theft, accident, motor car, workers’

compensation, contractor’s all risk, and shipment

for import and export cargoes. It is also an agent for

life insurance and staff retirement provident fund

insurance. Due to sustained business failures and

high unemployment rate throughout the whole of

last year, turnover has reduced by 8.8%.

PROPERTY MANAGEMENT

Established in 1976, Liu Chong Hing Property

Management and Agency Limited, our wholly

owned subsidiary, was responsible for managing

commercial/industrial and residential properties

B U S I N E S S R E V I E W

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Le PalaisA. Duplex penthouseB. External viewC. Furnished living roomD. High ceiling dinning

room

Ddeveloped by our Group. In recent years, it began

to provide property management services to other

properties as well with remarkable results. Through

a recent application process for ISO 9001: 2000

quality management certificate, the Company was

awarded the honour within six months by one

single attempt. This should prove that the Company’s

property management quality would be in full

compliance with international standard.

REDEVELOPMENT OF BANK HEADOFFICE BUILDING

Situated in Central District for over 40 years, the Liu

Chong Hing Bank Building is scheduled to be

demolished for redevelopment in mid this year. The

new building shall contain 27 storeys with gross

floor area of some 110,000 sq. ft. Redevelopment

cost is estimated at $200 million and takes about

three years to complete. When ready in mid 2006,

the new building shall remain housing Liu Chong

Hing Bank as its Head Office.

PROSPECTS

In the wake of the possible military confrontation in

the Middle East, world economy has almost been

held standstill. Hong Kong’s superiority in economic

development has placed the city among Asia’s four

little dragons. Nevertheless, it is gradually losing its

lustre when merchants in the Mainland begin to

deal directly with foreign enterprises. Though the

Government has been unceasingly promoting the

economic transformation, Hong Kong has yet

succeeded in nurturing a pillar industry. As such,

investment appetite fades out causing outflow of

capital. In response to prevailing economic

globalization model, Hong Kong perhaps finds a

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

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A better way out by merging with the Pearl River

Delta. With the formation of a much larger

economy, comprising Guangdong, Hong Kong and

Macau, we should aim at the leading role as pivot

by capitalizing on the better geographical attributes,

laissez-faire monetary policies, widely-developed

international business network as well as abundant

strengths in shipping and communications facilities.

In addition, Pearl River Delta cities renowned for

manufacturing capacities and ample supplies of

basic materials, coupled with Macau’s existing

tourist and entertainment amenities, would make

the tripartite alliance a winning proposition. The

three places should work well together since their

merits are complementary without unnecessary

competition on each other. The proposed alliance

shall create new business opportunities to Hong

Kong and neighbouring areas in order for Hong

B U S I N E S S R E V I E W

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Group’s major propertiesA. Lui Chong Hing Financial

Centre, Huang PuDistrict, Shanghai

B. Western Harbour CentreC. Chong Hing SquareD. The Belcher’sE. Chong Yip Shopping

CentreF. Fairview Court

B D

E

F

C

Kong to stand a chance of maintaining its leading

role in the region.

The fiscal deficit issue in Hong Kong is becoming a

serious problem. Financial officials of the

Government have been striving to lay down

appropriate objectives in the implementation of

cost-cutting measures in reducing public expenditure

and streamlining government structure. It is expected

that the fiscal budget shall be balanced in a few

years’ time and our currency shall be kept stable. In

light of this critical moment, the Government

should exert best efforts to curb expenses while the

general public should be more cooperative with

one mind to hope for a gradually improving

economic environment.

Lastly, on behalf of the Board of Directors, I would

like to thank all our shareholders for their trust and

support, and all our employees for their dedication

and most diligent work.

LIU LIT MAN

Chairman

Hong Kong, 13th March, 2003

REPORT OF DIRECTORS

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The Directors of Liu Chong Hing Investment

Limited (the “Directors”) have pleasure in presenting

to the Shareholders their annual report together

with the audited financial statements for the year

ended 31st December, 2002.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the Company are property

investment and investment holding. The principal

activities of the subsidiaries and associates are

shown in Note 15 and Note 16 to the financial

statements respectively. There was no significant

change in the principal activities of the Company

and the Group during the year.

RESULTS AND STATE OF AFFAIRS

The results of the Group for the year ended 31st

December, 2002 and the state of the Company’s

and the Group’s affairs at that date are set out on

pages 39 to 79 of this annual report.

DIVIDENDS

An interim cash dividend of HK$0.10 per share was

paid to shareholders on 18th September, 2002. The

Directors now recommend a final cash dividend of

HK$0.06 per share making a total cash dividend of

HK$0.16 per share for the year.

COMMENTARY ON ANNUALRESULTS

The directors announce that the consolidated net

profit for the year of 2002 is HK$80,362,000

representing a decrease of 57.3% over the previous

year.

B U S I N E S S R E V I E W

15

BANKING OPERATION

For the year 2002 the Group’s banking associate,

Liu Chong Hing Bank Limited (the “Bank”) reported

a profit after taxation of $309,494,000, representing

a 10.5% decrease over the previous year.

The decrease in profit reflected Hong Kong’s

declining economy over the course of 2002.

Persistent deflation, poor consumer sentiment, and

lower business investment activities all added up to

a grim economic picture. On top of all this, lower

profit margins resulting from increasing competition

and falling interest rates put further pressure on the

Bank’s profitability.

Looking ahead, 2003 looks like it will be another

challenging year as uncertainty remains over the

course of the global economic picture. Looming

threats of war in the Middle East and poor

investment sentiment weigh heavily on businesses

in most sectors. In addition, the ever increasing

competition within the banking industry remains

and this will inevitably put a lid on profit margins.

We expect the Bank to continue to perform

consistently over the next year.

PROPERTY INVESTMENT ANDDEVELOPMENT

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

The year 2002 continued to be another relatively

quiet year for Hong Kong’s property market. Both

prices and rentals have succumbed to the forces of

deflation. Despite this market environment, the

Group has managed to maintain a high occupancy

rate in its investment properties during the year.

Overall rental revenue decreased by 2.9% for the

year 2002.

Chong Hing Square, a popular ginza-type retail

development situated in the heart of Mongkok,

Kowloon, offers 184,000 sq. ft. of retail and

recreational space. This 20-storey building has been

99% let, and its rental revenue has decreased by

3.1% when compared with last year.

REPORT OF DIRECTORS

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Le PalaisA, B, C Promotion

activities ofLe Palais

For our Chong Yip Shopping Centre located in

Western District, Hong Kong, rental revenue has

decreased by 2.3%. This is arguably the best

located shopping centre in Western District, with

41,000 sq. ft. of retail and recreational area. The

property in year 2002 was 86% let, we expect to

maintain the present occupancy rate.

Western Harbour Centre, an office building at No.

181, Connaught Road West, Hong Kong, is

conveniently located close to the entrance/exit of

the Western Harbour Tunnel. This 28-storey building

offers 140,000 sq. ft. of office space with stunning

harbour view. It has been 90% let, and its rental

revenue has decreased by 7.1% over the previous

year.

The Group also received rental income from

Fairview Court, a 6-unit luxury low-rise apartment

building at No. 94, Repulse Bay Road, Hong Kong

and it has been fully let at present.

Liu Chong Hing Bank Building, which the Group

has a 45.11% interests, has been vacated in

preparation for re-development. Situated in the

heart of Central on 24, Des Voeux Road Central,

Hong Kong, this is the flagship property of the

Group. Demolition works for this building is due to

commence in the 2nd quarter of 2003.

DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES

The Group’s other PRC development project is Le

Palais, a 1,500,000 sq. ft. gross floor area residential

complex located at Donghu Road in the scenic

Dongshan District of Guangzhou. This project has

now completed which provides 844 luxury

apartments plus 300 car parks and full clubhouse

recreational facilities. Sale of this prestigious

development has already begun and 214 units have

been sold so far, with another 39 units leased out.

The Belcher’s, the Group’s joint venture project with

Shun Tak Holdings Limited, Sun Hung Kai Properties

Limited, and New World Development Company

Limited, continued to be sold. 70% flat units has

been sold up to 31st December, 2002. The Group

owns 10% of this development.

The Group’s redevelopment project, Double Haven

in Kau To Shan, Shatin, provides 14 single and 18

semi-detached luxury houses with clubhouse and

A

B C

B U S I N E S S R E V I E W

17

Double HavenD, E, F Activities jointly run

with MetroBroadcast forpromoting DoubleHaven

G Double Haven’spromotion activities

swimming pool facilities. So far 25 houses has been

sold up to present fetching total cash proceeds of

HK$383.6 million.

The Group’s development of a grade-A commercial

office building in Nanjing Xilu, Shanghai, has

finished piling works and superstructure will begin

soon. The project is expected to be completed by

2006. The property will provide 594,300 sq. ft. of

commercial and office space in a prime business

location.

INSURANCE BUSINESS

The Group’s insurance business reported a 15%

decrease in profit over the previous year. Despite

increasing competition within the industry, we

expect it will make steady progress in the year

ahead.

ISO9001: 2000 CERTIFICATEACHIEVEMENT

Liu Chong Hing Property Management and Agency

Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company,

has successfully been awarded ISO9001: 2000

Certificate in 2003. This management and agency

company has always been the objective of providing

quality property management services to our client

with the main theme of ”Professional Management,

Quality Services, Enterprise and Customers’

Satisfaction”.

REDEVELOPMENT OF LIU CHONGHING BANK BUILDING

Liu Chong Hing Bank Building located at 24 Des

Voeux Road Central, Hong Kong, owned by Liu

Chong Hing Bank Limited (the “Bank”), has been

decided to re-develop in 2003. The operations of

D

E F

G

REPORT OF DIRECTORS

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the Company together with the Bank will move to

New World Tower in Central until the new building

has been completed.

The construction cost of the re-development project

is estimated approximately HK$200 million. The

proposed building is a 27-storey commercial building

with a gross floor area of 110,000 sq. ft. The whole

project is expected to complete at the end of 2006.

A. Liu Chong Hing BankBuilding

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

The group’s shareholders’ funds as at 31st December,

2002 amounted to HK$5,672 million, representing

a decrease of HK$419 million when compared with

last year. The decrease in shareholders’ funds was

mainly due to the increase in net profit of HK$80

million for the year and the movement of reserve

comprising of dividend payment of HK$76 million,

release of revaluation surplus to income statement

of HK$324 million and revaluation deficits of

HK$85 million against the investment property

revaluation reserve.

FINANCE AND TREASURYOPERATIONS

As at 31st December, 2002, the group’s consolidated

net debt being the bank borrowing less cash and

bank balances were decreased by HK$220 million

to HK$2,242.7 million. On the other hand, the total

cash deposits and bank balances were increased by

HK$51.9 million to HK$335.5 million.

The improvement of cash flow was mainly due to

the net cash inflow from the sale of Double Haven,

Le Palais and the repayment of shareholder loan

from The Belcher’s. The total cash proceeds from the

sale of Double Haven and Le Palais for the year was

about HK$384 million and HK$87 million

respectively. A total of HK$136.5 million being the

repayment of shareholders loan was returned from

the investment in The Belcher’s project.

In such, the group’s debt ratio had been improved

and its debt-to-equity ratio maintained at 40% as of

the balance sheet date.

A

B U S I N E S S R E V I E W

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B. ISO 9001: 2000 AwardPresentation Ceremony

C. ISO 9001: 2000 Certificatepresented by BSI PacificLimited

D. Chong Hing SquareChinese New Yearactivities

E. Chong Hing SquareChristmas decoration

The management is well aware that a higher

gearing level will not only undermine the Company’s

long-term stability but also will restrict its flexibility

for any new business venture. Given that the

management do not intend to make any significant

investment within the near future until completion

and sale of various major development projects.

Almost all of the group’s borrowings are in Hong

Kong dollars and the interest rates are set on

floating rate basis. For this reason, the Company’s

interest expenses had been reduced in line with the

global reduction of interest rate. As at 31st December,

2002, about one-fifth of total bank borrowings are

entered into interest hedging instrument so as to

avoid interest rate volatility and uncertainty. Given

the above arrangement, the group’s management is

confident about the management of currency and

interest rate risk.

LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING

The Group has maintained a prudent policy in

regard to liquidity and funding. The Directors are

confident that the Group will maintain flexible and

adequate sources of funding to support all the

Group’s investment and development projects.

LOOKING AHEAD

The Group will continue to act prudently in the

year ahead and to look for new and profitable

opportunities.

MAJOR CUSTOMERS ANDSUPPLIERS

During the year, 64% of the Group’s purchases

attributable to the Group’s five largest suppliers was

less than 30% and the Group’s turnover attributable

B

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to the Group’s five largest customers was less than

30%. None of the directors, their associates or any

shareholder (which to the knowledge of the Directors

owns more than 5% of the Company’s issued share

capital) has any interest in the Group’s five largest

suppliers.

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES ANDPROPERTY, PLANT ANDEQUIPMENT

Movements in investment properties and property,

plant and equipment during the year are set out in

Notes 12 and 13 to the financial statements.

PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTIONOF SHARES IN THE COMPANY

During the year, the Company repurchased certain

of its own shares through The Stock Exchange of

Hong Kong Limited, details of which are set out in

Note 24 to the financial statements. The Directors

considered that the repurchases would increase the

net asset value per share of the Company.

Save as disclosed above, neither the Company nor

any of its subsidiaries purchased, sold or redeemed

any of the Company’s listed securities during the

year.

SHARE OPTION SCHEME

The Company’s share option scheme (the “Scheme”),

was adopted pursuant to a resolution passed on

25th April, 2002, which replace the previous share

option scheme, for the primary purpose of providing

incentives to directors and eligible employees, and

will expire on 24th April, 2012. Under the Scheme,

the Company may grant options to eligible

employees, including executive directors of the

Company and its subsidiaries, to subscribe for

shares in the Company. Additionally, the Company

may, from time to time, grant share options to

outside eligible third parties at the discretion of the

Board of Directors.

The total number of shares in respect of which

options may be granted under the Scheme is not

permitted to exceed 10% of the shares of the

Company in issue at any point in time, without

prior approval from the Company’s shareholders.

The number of shares in respect of which options

may be granted to any individual is not permitted to

exceed 10% of the shares of the Company in issue

at any point in time, without prior approval from

the Company’s shareholders.

Options may be exercised at any time from the date

of grant of the share option to the 5th anniversary of

the date of grant. The exercise price is determined

by the directors of the Company, and will not be

less than the higher of the nominal value of the

Company’s share on the date of grant, the average

closing price of the shares for the five business days

immediately preceding the date of grant, or the

closing price of the shares on the date of grant.

No options have been granted under the above-

mentioned scheme since the Scheme was adopted.

SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATES

Particulars relating to the subsidiaries and associates

are set out in Notes 15 and 16 to the financial

statements respectively.

RESERVES

Movements in reserves of the Group during the year

are set out in Consolidated Statement of changes in

B U S I N E S S R E V I E W

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equity and the movements in reserves of the

Company during the year are set out in Note 25 to

the financial statements.

DIRECTORS

The Directors of the Company during the year are

shown on page 28 of this annual report.

The term of office of each non-executive director is

the period up to his retirement by rotation in

accordance with the Company’s Articles of

Association.

Mr. Woo Pak Chuen, Mr. Peter Alan Lee Vine,

Mr. Liu Chun Ning, Wilfred and Mr. Liu Kam Fai,

Winston shall retire by rotation in accordance with

Article 99 of the Company’s Articles of Association

and, being eligible, offer themselves for re-election.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARECAPITAL OF THE COMPANY ANDITS ASSOCIATED CORPORATIONS

At 31st December, 2002, the beneficial interests of

the Directors and Chief Executives of the Company

and of their associates in the shares of the Company

and its associated corporations as recorded in the

register maintained under Section 29 of the Securities

(Disclosure of Interests) Ordinance (the “SDI

Ordinance”) were as follows:

(a) The Company

Personal Family Corporate Total

Name of Director interests interests interests interests

Number of ordinary shares held

Mr. Liu Lit Man, 4,991,200 – 171,600,000 176,591,200

Chairman (Note 1)

Mr. Liu Lit Mo, 7,580,000 – 174,600,000 182,180,000

Managing Director (Notes 1 and 2)

Mr. Liu Lit Chi 141,668 – 216,864,222 217,005,890

(Notes 1 and 3)

Mr. Peter Alan Lee Vine 24,000 – – 24,000

Mr. Peter Ng Ping Kin 36,000 – – 36,000

Mr. Liu Lit Chung – – 171,600,000 171,600,000

(Note 1)

Mr. Andrew Liu 600,000 – – 600,000

Mr. Winston Liu Kam Fai 2,244,607 – – 2,244,607

REPORT OF DIRECTORS

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Notes:

1. 171,600,000 shares in the Company are beneficially

held by Liu’s Holdings Limited, of which Mr. Liu Lit

Man, Liu Lit Mo, Liu Lit Chi and Liu Lit Chung are

amongst its shareholders. The above numbers of

shares are duplicated for each of these directors.

2. Eternal Wealth Ltd., of which Mr. Liu Lit Mo and his

associates are shareholders, beneficially holds

3,000,000 shares in the Company, and thus is

included in the corporate interests of Mr. Liu Lit Mo.

3. Alba Holdings Limited, of which Mr. Liu Lit Chi and

his associates are shareholders, beneficially holds

45,264,222 shares in the Company, and thus is

included in the corporate interests of Mr. Liu Lit Chi.

(b) Associates

Liu Chong Hing Bank Limited

Personal Family Corporate Total

Name of Director interests interests interests interests

Number of ordinary shares held

Mr. Liu Lit Man, 3,447,928 – 236,233,628 239,681,556

Executive Chairman (Note 1)

Mr. Liu Lit Mo, 1,009,650 – 236,233,628 237,243,278

Vice Chairman (Note 1)

Mr. Liu Lit Chi 313,248 – 238,496,839 238,810,087

Managing Director & (Notes 1 and 2)

Chief Executive Officer

Mr. Peter Alan Lee Vine 1,200 – – 1,200

Mr. Liu Lit Chung 173,000 – 236,233,628 236,406,628

(Note 1)

Mr. Andrew Liu 60,000 – – 60,000

Notes:

1. The corporate interests in 236,233,628 shares are

attributed as follows:

(i) 196,233,628 shares held by the Company’s wholly-

owned subsidiary, Liu Chong Hing Estate Company,

Limited (“Liu Chong Hing Estate”), in which each of

B U S I N E S S R E V I E W

23

Mr. Liu Lit Man, Liu Lit Mo, Liu Lit Chi and Liu Lit

Chung is deemed under the SDI Ordinance to be

interested through Liu’s Holdings Limited, a private

company holding approximately 45% of the

Company’s issued and fully-paid share capital; and

(ii) 40,000,000 shares held by The Bank of Tokyo-

Mitsubishi, Limited (“Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi”).

Pursuant to an agreement in 1994, Bank of Tokyo-

Mitsubishi has granted an option to Liu Chong

Hing Estate exercisable at any time during the term

of that agreement to purchase all such shares and

Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi is required to offer to sell

all such shares to Liu Chong Hing Estate in certain

circumstances. By virtue of the interests of Mr. Liu

Lit Man, Liu Lit Mo, Liu Lit Chi and Liu Lit Chung in

Liu Chong Hing Estate through Liu’s Holdings

Limited, each of them is deemed under the SDI

Ordinance to be interested in such shares.

2. 2,263,211 shares are held by Alba Holdings Limited,

shareholders of which include Mr. Liu Lit Chi and

his associates. Accordingly, Mr. Liu Lit Chi is

deemed under the SDI Ordinance to be interested

in such shares.

CONNECTED PARTYTRANSACTIONS

The connected party transactions between the

Group and the Liu Chong Hing Bank Group during

the year are described as follows:

A. The Bank handled routine banking transactions

for the Group. Services provided by the Bank

are cheque clearing, current, savings and

deposit accounts, remittances, and other banking

facilities.

B. Members of the Bank Group provided securities

and futures brokerage, nominee and data

processing services to members of the Group.

C. The Company leased the 5th floor and a

portion of the 14th floor of the Liu Chong Hing

Bank Building from the Bank. On the other

hand, the Bank and its subsidiaries leased

several floors of Western Harbour Centre from

the Company.

D. The Company through its wholly-owned

subsidiary, Liu Chong Hing Insurance Company

Limited, provided insurance agency and

underwriting services to members of the Group.

In addition, the Company’s another wholly-

owned subsidiary, Liu Chong Hing Property

Management and Agency Limited, has provided

property management, property consultant and

property maintenance services to the Bank

Group.

Messrs. Liu Lit Man, Liu Lit Mo, Liu Lit Chi, Peter

Alan Lee Vine, Peter Ng Ping Kin, Liu Lit Chung,

Andrew Liu and Winston Liu Kam Fai are interested,

directly or indirectly, in the respective share capitals

of the Company and/or the Bank.

In the opinion of the Directors who do not have any

interest, whether directly or indirectly, in the above

transactions, the transactions were conducted in the

ordinary course of business of the Group on normal

commercial terms.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS INCONTRACTS

No contracts of significance in relation to the

Group’s business, to which the Company or any of

the Company’s subsidiaries was a party and in

which a Director of the Company had, whether

directly or indirectly, a material interest, subsisted at

the end of the year or at any time during the year.

REPORT OF DIRECTORS

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At no time during the year was the Company or any

of the Company’s subsidiaries a party to any

arrangements to enable the Directors of the Company

to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of

shares in, or debentures of, the Company or any

other body corporate.

None of the Directors proposed for re-election at

the forthcoming annual general meeting has a

service contract with the Company which is not

terminable within one year without payment of

compensation (other than statutory compensation).

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

The register of substantial shareholders maintained

under Section 16(1) of the SDI Ordinance shows

that at 31st December, 2002, the Company had not

been notified of interest, being ten per cent or more

of the issued share capital of the Company, save

and except as disclosed under Directors’ interests in

share capital of the Company and its associated

corporations.

GROUP BORROWINGS ANDINTEREST CAPITALISED

Details of bank loans, overdrafts and other

borrowings repayable within five years are set out in

Note 22 to the financial statements.

Interest capitalised to properties under development

during the year amounted to HK$69,789,000 (2001:

HK$153,698,000).

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The members of the Audit Committee are shown on

page 28. The principal duties of the Audit Committee

are reviewing the internal controls and the financial

reporting requirements of the Group. The Committee

is satisfied with the Company’s internal control

procedures and the financial reporting disclosures.

CODE OF BEST PRACTICE

The Company has complied throughout the year

ended 31st December, 2002 with the Code of Best

Practice as set out in Appendix 14 of the Rules

Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock

Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.

AUDITORS

The financial statements for the year have been

audited by Messrs. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu who

have expressed their willingness to continue in

office. Accordingly, a resolution will be submitted

to the forthcoming annual general meeting to re-

appoint Messrs. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu as auditors

of the Company.

On behalf of the Board

Liu Lit Mo

Managing Director

Hong Kong, 13th March, 2003

liu chong hing groupSimplified Corporate Structure Chart AS AT 13TH MARCH, 2003

B U S I N E S S R E V I E W

25

* The securities of which are listed on The stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited

100%

50% 45%

45.33%

45.11%

60% 100% 100%

16.86%

100% 100% 100%

LIU’S HOLDINGSLIMITED

LIU’S FAMILY

Liu Chong Hing Data Processing Limited

Provision of Electronic Data Processing Services

Chong HingSecurities Limited

Stock Broking

Liu Chong Hing Finance Limited

Deposit Taking

Shanghai Huang Pu Liu Chong Hing Property

Development Co., Ltd.Property Development

*LIU CHONG HING BANK LIMITEDBanking Business

*LIU CHONG HING INVESTMENT LIMITED

Investment Holding,Property Investment

Liu Chong Hing Insuarance

Co., Ltd.Insurance Business

GuangzhouChong Hing Property

Dev. Co., Ltd.Property Development

Liu Chong Hing Property Management

and Agency Ltd.Property Management

and Agency

OtherSubsidiaries

Investment and Trading Business

26

SCHEDULE OF MAJOR PROPERTIES

Held by the Group and AssociatesAs at 31st December, 2002

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Interest in

the property Approximate Total gross

attributable site area floor area Existing

Description to the Group (sq. ft.) (sq. ft.) use

Investment properties held under long lease

Hong Kong:

1. Western Harbour Centre 100% 11,500 200,000 O/P

181 – 183 Connaught Road West

2. Chong Yip Shopping Centre 100% 32,400 73,400 C/P

402 – 404 Des Voeux Road West

3. Fairview Court 100% 30,000 26,000 R/P

94 Repulse Bay Road

4. Liu Chong Hing Bank Building 45.1% 7,100 99,500 O/C

24 Des Voeux Road Central

Kowloon and New Territories:

5. Double Haven 100% 141,700 178,250 R/P

52 Mak Lok Path, Kau To Shan

Shatin, New Territories

6. Chong Hing Square 100% 12,300 184,000 C

593 – 601 Nathan Road, Mongkok

7. Bonsun Industrial Building 100% 18,000 46,860 I/P

364 – 366 Sha Tsui Road, Tsuen Wan

8. Fung Shun Commercial Building 45.1% 2,200 33,000 O

591 Nathan Road, Mongkok

255,200 841,010

B U S I N E S S R E V I E W

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Interest in

the property Approximate Total gross Expected

attributable site area floor area Main completion

Description to the Group (sq. ft.) (sq. ft.) usage date Status

Properties under development

Hong Kong:

1. The Belcher’s 10% 324,000 2,446,000 R 2002 Completed

Inland Lot No. 8880 215,000 C

Pokfulam 77,600 S

Hong Kong 524,300 P

3,262,900

People’s Republic of China:

1. Liu Chong Hing Financial Centre 70.3% 55,000 115,500 C 2006 Piling work

No. 23 Lot A Nanjing Xilu 361,300 O completed

Huang Pu District 117,500 P

Shanghai

594,300

2. Le Palais 60% 139,000 1,222,962 R 2002 Completed

No. 1 Yong Sheng Shang Sha 36,600 C Subject to issuance

Donghu Road 138,294 S of occupation

Dongshan District 135,626 P permit

Guangzhou

1,533,482

It provides 844 flat units with gross floor areas from 1,200 sq. ft. to 2,360 sq. ft. each and also provides

approximately 300 carparking spaces.

C=Commercial I=Industrial P=Car Park R=Residential O=Office S=Clubhouse and recreational facilities

G=Garden area

CORPORATE INFORMATION

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS

CHAIRMAN

✝ # Liu Lit Man, GBS, J.P., F.I.B.A.

DIRECTORS

✝ # Liu Lit Mo, M.B.E., J.P. (Managing Director)✝ # Liu Lit Chi

* The Hon. Woo Pak Chuen,

C.B.E., LLD (Hon), LLB, PhD, J.P.

* Leo Lee Tung Hai, GBS, J.P.

* Peter Alan Lee Vine,

O.B.E., V.R.D., LLD (Hon), LLB, J.P.

* Peter Ng Ping Kin, MSc., J.P.

* Cheng Mo Chi, Moses, LLB (HK), J.P.

# Liu Lit Chung, MB, BS (London), MRCP(UK)

# Andrew Liu# Liu Chun Ning, Wilfred

✝ # Liu Kam Fai, Winston✝ Lee Wai Hung

Wai Chun Sing, Terence

(appointed on 14th March, 2002)# Liu Kwun Shing, Christopher

(alternate director to Dr. Liu Lit Chung)

✝ Executive directors

* Independent non-executive directors# Members of Liu’s family

COMPANY SECRETARY

Lee Wai Hung

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Hon. Woo Pak Chuen

C.B.E., LLD (Hon), LLB, PhD, J.P.

Leo Lee Tung Hai, GBS, J.P.

Peter Ng Ping Kin, MSc., J.P.

Cheng Mo Chi, Moses, LLB (HK), J.P.

SENIOR MANAGERS

Eva Liu

Luk Chi Chung

MANAGERS

Cavior Liu

Ngan Luen Hing

Lam Shiu Cheung

Wong Yuk Chi

29

C O R P O R AT E & F I N A N C I A L I N F O R M AT I O N

SOLICITORS

Gallant Y.T. Ho & Co.

P.C. Woo & Co.

Fung & Liu

Anthony Chiang & Partners

AUDITORS

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

Certified Public Accountants

SHARE REGISTRARS &

TRANSFER OFFICE

Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited

17th Floor, Hopewell Centre

183 Queen’s Road East

Wanchai, Hong Kong

BANKERS

Liu Chong Hing Bank Limited

ABN • AMRO Bank

Bangkok Bank Public Company Limited

Bank of China

Bank of Communications

Dao Heng Bank

Hang Seng Bank Limited

Industrial and Commercial Bank of

China (Asia) Limited

Nanyang Commercial Bank, Limited

Standard Chartered Bank

The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi, Limited

Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation

Wing Hang Bank, Limited

REGISTERED OFFICE

5th Floor, Liu Chong Hing Bank Building

24 Des Voeux Road Central, Hong Kong

With effect from 22nd April, 2003,

the Company’s business office

will move to:

7th Floor, New World Tower Two

18 Queen’s Road Central

Hong Kong

Tel: (852) 2841 7255

Fax: (852) 2868 5294

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: http://www.lchi.com.hk

GUANGZHOU OFFICE

Room B, 18th Floor

Guangdong International Building, Tower A

339 Huanshi Dong Lu

Guangzhou, China

Tel: 8620-83313616

Fax: 8620-83311002

SHARE LISTING

The Company’s shares are listed on

The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited

STOCK CODE

0194

BIOGRAPHICAL DETAILS of Directors andSenior Management

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS

MR. LIU LIT MAN, GBS, J.P., F.I.B.A.

aged 73, the Chairman of both Liu Chong Hing

Investment Limited and Liu Chong Hing Insurance

Company Limited since 1972. Mr. Liu is the

Executive Chairman of Liu Chong Hing Bank

Limited. His other directorships include those in

The Hong Kong and China Gas Company Limited,

Asia Commercial Bank Limited and COSCO Pacific

Limited. Mr. Liu was a Director of Tung Wah Group

of Hospitals, the President of the Hong Kong Chiu

Chow Chamber of Commerce (presently Permanent

Honorary President), as well as the founder and the

first Chairman of Teochew International Convention

(now Permanent Honorary Chairman). Presently he

is a Standing Committee Member of The Chinese

General Chamber of Commerce, Hong Kong. Mr.

Liu is also the Supervisor of Liu Po Shan Memorial

College, a Director of New Asia College of the

Chinese University of Hong Kong, a founding

member of the Court of the Hong Kong Polytechnic

University, and the founder and Supervisor of Chiu

Chow Association Secondary School. In 1975, he

was appointed a Justice of the Peace and was

elected Fellow of the International Banker

Association. He had been a Member of the

Consultative Committee for the Basic Law from

1985 to 1990 and was a Member of the Selection

Committee of the First Government of the Hong

Kong Special Administrative Region. He was

awarded Gold Bauhinia Medal from the HKSAR in

July 2001.

MR. LIU LIT MO, M.B.E., J.P.

aged 65, is the Managing Director of Liu Chong

Hing Investment Limited since 1972. Mr. Liu is also

the Vice Chairman and Executive Director of Liu

Chong Hing Bank Limited. He was a Deputy

Managing Director of the Liu Chong Hing Bank

Limited from 1961 to 1973. He is a Director of

China Motor Bus Company Limited. As for

community service, Mr. Liu was the Chairman of

Tung Wah Group of Hospitals in 1967 and is now

serving as an Adviser of the Group. He had also

been President of the Hong Kong Chiu Chow

Chamber of Commerce, Chairman of Hong Kong

Football Association and District Governor of

District 3450, Rotary International. Presently, he is

a Member of the Board of Trustees of the Lord

Wilson Heritage Trust, a Member of the Board of

Trustee of United College, the Chinese University

of Hong Kong and a Manager of Liu Po Shan

Memorial College. He was awarded Silver Jubilee

Medal by Her Majesty the Queen in 1977.

MR. LIU LIT CHI

aged 64, is a director of Liu Chong Hing Investment

Limited and Managing Director and Chief Executive

Officer of Liu Chong Hing Bank Limited. Mr. Liu

also holds directorships in a number of other public

and private companies.

THE HON. WOO PAK CHUEN,

C.B.E., LLD (HON), LLB, PhD, J.P.

aged 93, an independent non-executive director of

the Company, Consultant and Notary Public of

Messrs. P C Woo & Co., Solicitors. Also Chairman

of Hong Kong Yakult Co., Ltd. and Director of

Kowloon Motor Bus, Co., Ltd. Former Member of

the Hong Kong Legislative Council (1964-73) and

Executive Council (1972-76) (Permitted by Her

Majesty the Queen to retain the title “Honourable”

after leaving the Executive Council); Life Member

of the Court of the University of Hong Kong and of

the Council of the Chinese University of Hong

Kong.

31

C O R P O R AT E & F I N A N C I A L I N F O R M AT I O N

DR. LEO LEE TUNG HAI, GBS, J.P.

aged 81, has been appointed as independent non-

executive director of the Company since August

1999. Dr. Lee is the Chairman of Tung Tai Group of

Companies and a director or non-executive director

of several publicly listed companies in Hong Kong,

including Beijing Enterprises Holdings Limited, etc.

He is a member of a number of public services

committees and heads many social service

organizations, including as an advisor of the

Advisory Board of the Tung Wah Group of Hospitals,

Chairman of the Association of Chairmen of the

Tung Wah Group of Hospitals, Chairman of Friends

of Hong Kong Association and President of the

Italian Cultural Society of Hong Kong. Presently, he

is Vice President of the China Overseas Friendship

Association. He served as a Standing Committee

Member of the eighth and ninth National Committee

of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative

Conference; an Adviser on Hong Kong Affairs to

Hong Kong & Macau Affairs Office of the State

Council and Xinhua News Agency, Hong Kong

Branch; a member of the Preparatory Committee

for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region;

and a member of the Selection Committee of the

First Government of Hong Kong Special

Administrative Region. Dr. Lee has been honoured

with awards by four different governments, which

include Cavaliere di Gran Croce of Italy, O.B.E. of

Great Britain, Chevalier Legion d’Honneur of

France and Commandeur de l’Ordre de Leopold II

of Belgium. In 1999, he was conferred Gold

Bauhinia Star by the Hong Kong Special

Administrative Region Government of the People’s

Republic of China. Dr. Lee has over 40 years of

experience in business management.

MR. PETER ALAN LEE VINE,

O.B.E., V.R.D., LLD (HON), LLB, J.P.

aged 81, is a solicitor who has practised in Hong

Kong since 1947. He has been an independent

non-executive director of Liu Chong Hing Investment

Limited and Liu Chong Hing Bank Limited since

1972. He also holds directorship in many public

and private companies.

MR. PETER NG PING KIN, MSC., J.P.

aged 74, non-executive director and Vice Chairman

of Lam Soon (Hong Kong) Limited. Also non-

executive director and Vice Chairman of Lam Soon

Food Industries Limited. Mr. Ng is an architect by

profession and has held numerous offices within

his profession and in relation to his public service

activities. He was an appointed Member of the

Urban Council for ten years and served as Chairman

of the Food and Food Premises Select Committee.

He was appointed as District Advisor to the Hong

Kong Branch of Xinhua News Agency in 1994.

Appointed an independent non-executive director

of the Company.

MR. CHENG MO CHI, MOSES, LLB (HK), J.P.

aged 53, has become an independent non-executive

director of the Company since August 1999. Mr.

Cheng is a senior partner of Messrs. P.C. Woo &

Co., a firm of solicitors and notaries in Hong Kong.

Mr. Cheng was a member of the Legislative Council

of Hong Kong between 1991 and 1995. He is

currently the Chairman of the Hong Kong Institute

of Directors and the Committee on the Promotion

of Civic Education. Mr. Cheng also serves on the

boards of many other listed companies as

independent non-executive director.

BIOGRAPHICAL DETAILS of Directors andSenior Management

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DR. LIU LIT CHUNG, MB, BS (LONDON), MRCP (UK)

aged 53, became a Director in 1979 and also the

Deputy Managing Director of the Company for

over ten years. He holds a medical degree from

King’s College Hospital, London University and is a

Member of the Royal College of Physicians of the

United Kingdom. He is also the Director of Liu

Chong Hing Bank Limited and the senior partner of

a medical practice in Hong Kong.

MR. ANDREW LIU

aged 47, has been a Director since 1979. He is the

Chief Executive Officer of JP Morgan Partners Asia.

Mr Liu, holder of a Master of Arts degree from the

Oxford University in England, was a solicitor with

Slaughter and May in London before joining

Morgan Stanley & Co Inc in New York in 1981. Mr

Liu was promoted to Managing Director in 1990

before relocating to Morgan Stanley Asia Limited in

Hong Kong, where he assumed the position of

President and Managing Director until his resignation

in September 1997. Mr Liu remains associated with

Morgan Stanley as an Advisory Director. He is the

son of Mr. Liu Lit Man.

MR. LIU CHUN NING, WILFRED, BSC.

aged 41, appointed as Director in 1997. He holds a

bachelor degree in economics from University of

Newcastle-upon-Tyne (UK). Mr. Liu is also an

Executive Director of Liu Chong Hing Bank Limited

and is in charge of the securities department.

MR. LIU KAM FAI, WINSTON, BA., MSC., MACP

aged 36, appointed as Director in 1997. He holds a

master degree from University of London and is an

associate member of computer professionals MACP.

He is in charge of the property department. He is

the son of Mr. Liu Lit Mo.

MR. LEE WAI HUNG,

LLB, FCCA, FHKSA, ATIHK, MBA, CPA

aged 40, is an Executive Director and Company

Secretary. Mr. Lee is a professional accountant and

has over ten years of experience in corporate

finance and accounting. Mr. Lee joined the

Company in 1992 and was appointed Director in

1994. Mr. Lee is in charge of finance and secretarial

departments.

MR. WAI CHUN SING, TERENCE,

MHKIS, MCIH, RPS

aged 37, has been appointed as director of the

Company since March 2002 and he is also a Senior

Property Manager of the Company. Mr. Wai is a

Chartered Surveyor and holds a Master of Housing

Management Degree from The University of Hong

Kong. He joined the Company in 1996 and is in

charge of property department.

MR. LIU KWUN SHING, CHRISTOPHER

aged 27, has been appointed as alternate director

to Dr. Liu Lit Chung in 2000. He is a qualified

solicitor in both England & Wales and Hong Kong,

and holder of a Master of Arts degree in

Jurisprudence from the University of Oxford. Mr.

Liu is currently a practising solicitor with Deacons

in Hong Kong. He is the son of Dr. Liu Lit Chung.

33

C O R P O R AT E & F I N A N C I A L I N F O R M AT I O N

SENIOR MANAGERS

MS. EVA LIU, MA (CANTAB), DIPARCH (KINGSTON), MA

(CITY), ARB (UK), RIBA

aged 39, Senior Project Manager. Ms. Liu is a

Chartered Architect (UK), holding Master of Arts

Degrees in Architecture from the University of

Cambridge and Property Valuation And Law from

The City University in London. She was in

architectural practice in England before joining the

Company in 1999. She is the daughter of Mr. Liu

Lit Mo.

MR. LUK CHI CHUNG, FCCA, AHKSA, CPA

aged 35, Senior Accounting Manager. Mr. Luk is a

professional accountant and has over ten years of

experience in finance and accounting. Mr. Luk

joined the Company in 1995 and is in charge of

accounting department.

NOTICE of Annual General Meeting

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NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the annual general

meeting of Liu Chong Hing Investment Limited (the

“Company”) will be held at the Conference Room,

16th Floor, Liu Chong Hing Bank Building, 24 Des

Voeux Road Central, Hong Kong on Wednesday,

23rd April, 2003 at 11:30 a.m for the following

purposes:

1. To receive and consider the audited Financial

Statements together with Reports of the

Directors and Auditors of the Company for

the year ended 31st December, 2002.

2. To approve the payment of the final dividend

for the year ended 31st December, 2002.

3. To re-elect Directors and fix their

remuneration.

4. To re-appoint Deloitte Touche Tohmastsu as

Auditors for the ensuring year and authorize

the Board of Directors to fix their

remuneration.

As special business to consider and, if thought fit,

pass with or without modifications the following

ordinary resolutions:

ORDINARY RESOLUTIONS

5. “THAT

(a) subject to paragraph (b) below, the

exercise by the directors of the Company

during the Relevant Period (as

hereinafter defined) of all the powers of

the Company to repurchase shares of

the Company on The Stock Exchange

of Hong Kong Limited (“Stock

Exchange”) or on any other stock

exchange on which the shares of the

Company may be listed and which is

recognized by the Securities and Futures

Commission in Hong Kong and the

Stock Exchange for this purpose, subject

to and in accordance with all applicable

laws and the requirements of the Rules

Governing the Listing of Securities on

the Stock Exchange or of any other

stock exchange (as amended from time

to time), be and is hereby generally and

unconditionally approved;

(b) the aggregate nominal amount of the

shares of the Company which the

Company is authorized to repurchase

pursuant to the approval in paragraph

(a) above shall not exceed 10% of the

aggregate nominal amount of the share

capital of the Company in issue as at

the date of passing of this resolution,

and the said approval shall be limited

accordingly; and

(c) for the purpose of this resolution:

“Relevant Period” means the period

from the passing of this resolution until

whichever is the earliest of:–

(i) the conclusion of the next annual

general meeting of the Company;

(ii) the expiration of the period within

which the next annual general

meeting of the Company is

required by the articles of

association of the Company or

the Companies Ordinance

(Chapter 32 of the Laws of Hong

Kong) to be held; or

(iii) the date on which the authority

set out in this resolution is

revoked, renewed or varied by

an ordinary resolution of the

shareholders of the Company in

general meeting.”

6. “THAT

(a) subject to paragraph (c) below, the

exercise by the directors of the Company

during the Relevant Period (as

hereinafter defined) of all the powers of

the Company to allot, issue and deal

35

C O R P O R AT E & F I N A N C I A L I N F O R M AT I O N

with additional shares in the capital of

the Company and to make or grant

offers, agreements and options

(including bonds, warrants, debentures,

notes and any securities which carry

rights to subscribe for or are convertible

into shares of the Company) which

would or might require the exercise of

such power be and is hereby generally

and unconditionally approved;

(b) the approval in paragraph (a) above

shall authorize the directors of the

Company during the Relevant Period

(as hereinafter defined) to make or

grant offers, agreements and options

(including bonds, warrants, debentures,

notes and any securities which carry

rights to subscribe for or are convertible

into shares of the Company) which

would or might require the exercise of

such power after the end of the Relevant

Period;

(c) the aggregate nominal amount of share

capital allotted or agreed conditionally

or unconditionally to be allotted

(whether pursuant to an option or

otherwise) and issued by the directors

of the Company pursuant to the

approval in paragraph (a) above,

otherwise than pursuant to (i) a Rights

Issue (as hereinafter defined); (ii) the

exercise of any rights of subscription or

conversion under any warrants, bonds,

debentures, notes and any securities of

the Company which carry rights to

subscribe for or are convertible into

shares of the Company; (iii) an issue of

shares of the Company upon the

exercise of the subscription rights

attaching to any options granted under

any share option scheme adopted by

the Company; (iv) an issue of shares as

scrip dividends or similar arrangement

providing for the allotment of shares in

lieu of the whole or part of a dividend

on shares of the Company in

accordance with the Company’s

Memorandum and Art icles of

Association from time to time; or v)

specific authority granted by the

shareholders of the Company in general

meeting, shall not exceed 20% of the

aggregate nominal amount of the share

capital of the Company in issue at the

date of passing of this resolution, and

the said approval shall be limited

accordingly; and

(d) for the purpose of this resolution,

“Relevant Period” means the period

from the passing of this resolution until

whichever is the earliest of:–

(i) the conclusion of the next annual

general meeting of the Company;

or

(ii) the expiration of the period within

which the next annual general

meeting of the Company is

required by the articles of

association of the Company or

the Companies Ordinance

(Chapter 32 of the Laws of Hong

Kong) to be held; or

(iii) the date on which the authority

set out in this resolution is

revoked, renewed or varied by

an ordinary resolution of the

shareholders of the Company in

general meeting; and

“Rights Issue” means an offer of shares

open for a period fixed by the directors

of the Company to holders of shares or

any class of shares of the Company

whose names appear on the register of

members of the Company on a fixed

NOTICE of Annual General Meeting

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record date in proportion to their then

holdings of such shares as at that date

(subject to such exclusions or other

arrangements as the directors of the

Company may deem necessary or

expedient in relation to fractional

entitlements or having regard to any

restrictions or obligations under the

laws of, or the requirements of any

recognized regulatory body or any

stock exchange in, any territory

applicable to the Company).”

7. “THAT conditional upon Ordinary Resolutions

Nos. 5 and 6 set out in the notice convening

this meeting being passed, the general

mandate granted to the directors of the

Company to exercise the powers of the

Company to allot, issue and deal with

additional shares pursuant to Ordinary

Resolution No. 6 set out in the notice

convening this meeting be and is hereby

extended by the addition thereto of an

amount representing the aggregate nominal

amount of the share capital of the Company

repurchased by the Company under the

authority granted pursuant to Ordinary

Resolution No. 5 set out in the notice

convening this meeting, provided that such

extended amount of shares so repurchased

shall not exceed 10% of the aggregate

nominal amount of the share capital of the

Company in issue at the date of passing of

this resolution.”

8. To transact any other business.

By Order of the Board

Liu Lit Mo

Managing Director

Hong Kong, 13th March, 2003

Notes:

1. A member of the Company entitled to attend and

vote at the meeting is entitled to appoint another

person as his proxy to attend and vote in his

stead. A member who is the holder of two or

more shares may appoint more than one proxy to

attend on the same occasion. A proxy need not

be a member of the Company.

2. To be valid, a form of proxy, together with any

power of attorney or other authority (if any) under

which it is signed, or a notarially certified copy

thereof, must be lodged with the registered office

of the Company at 5th Floor, Liu Chong Hing

Bank Building, 24 Des Voeux Road Central, Hong

Kong not less than 48 hours before the time

appointed for holding the meeting or any

adjournment thereof.

3. The Register of Members of the Company will be

closed from Monday, 14th April, 2003 to Thursday,

17th April, 2003, (both dates inclusive) during

which period no transfer of shares will be

effected. In order to qualify for the final dividend,

all completed transfer forms accompanied by the

relevant share certificates must be lodged for

registration with the Company’s Share Registrars,

Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services

Limited, 17th Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s

Road East, Hong Kong for registration not later

than Friday, 11th April, 2003.

FINANCIAL Calendar C O R P O R AT E & F I N A N C I A L I N F O R M AT I O N

37

At 13th March, 2003

Interim Results : Announced on 19th August, 2002

for six-month ended 30th June, 2002

Annual Results : Announced on 13th March, 2003

for year ended 31st December, 2002

Annual General Meeting : To be held on 23rd April, 2003

Dividends

Interim cash dividend : HK$0.10 per share

Paid on : 18th September, 2002

Proposed final cash dividend : HK$0.06 per share

Payable on : 24th April, 2003

Ex-dividend date of final dividend : 10th April, 2003

Closure of Register of Members : From 14th April, 2003 to 17th April, 2003

(both days inclusive)

AUDITORS’ Report

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TO THE MEMBERS OF LIU CHONG HING INVESTMENT LIMITED(incorporated in Hong Kong with limited liability)

We have audited the financial statements on pages 39 to 79 which have been prepared in accordance withaccounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong.

RESPECTIVE RESPONSIBILITIES OF DIRECTORS AND AUDITORS

The Companies Ordinance requires the directors to prepare financial statements which give a true and fair view. Inpreparing financial statements which give a true and fair view it is fundamental that appropriate accounting policiesare selected and applied consistently.

It is our responsibility to form an independent opinion, based on our audit, on those statements and to report ouropinion to you.

BASIS OF OPINION

We conducted our audit in accordance with Statements of Auditing Standards issued by the Hong Kong Society ofAccountants. An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures inthe financial statements. It also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made by thedirectors in the preparation of the financial statements, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to thecircumstances of the Company and of the Group, consistently applied and adequately disclosed.

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considerednecessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance as to whether the financialstatements are free from material misstatement. In forming our opinion we also evaluated the overall adequacy of thepresentation of information in the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for ouropinion.

OPINION

In our opinion the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of theGroup as at 31st December, 2002 and of the profit and cash flows of the Group for the year then ended and havebeen properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Ordinance.

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

Certified Public Accountants

Hong Kong, 13th March, 2003

CONSOLIDATED INCOME StatementFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

F I N A N C I A L R E P O RT

39

2002 2001Notes HK$’000 HK$’000

Turnover 4 & 5 474,461 283,913

Direct costs (332,711) (130,138)

141,750 153,775

Unrealised holding (loss) gain on other investments (2,528) 20,421

Other operating income 2,260 2,171

Administrative and other operating costs (99,985) (84,301)

Profit from operations 6 41,497 92,066

Finance costs 7 (68,451) (67,464)

Share of results of associates 166,044 173,381

Profit before tax 139,090 197,983

Taxation 9 (43,580) (40,828)

Profit after tax 95,510 157,155

Minority interest (15,148) 30,951

Net profit for the year 80,362 188,106

Dividends 10 60,609 75,797

Earnings per share 11 HK$0.21 HK$0.50

40

BALANCE SheetsAs at 31st December, 2002

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THE GROUP THE COMPANY

2002 2001 2002 2001NOTES HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Non-current assets

Investment properties 12 2,873,849 2,623,849 680,000 680,000

Property, plant and equipment 13 28,871 30,215 2,630 3,480

Properties under development 14 2,005,758 2,701,144 – –

Investments in subsidiaries 15 – – 2,910,270 3,579,670

Investments in associates 16 2,642,450 2,605,159 3 3

Investments in securities 17 328,418 321,088 27,906 28,371

Advances to investee companies 18 606,605 690,145 – –

Loan receivable – due after one year 19 20,843 – – –

8,506,794 8,971,600 3,620,809 4,291,524

Current assets

Inventories 20 8,968 12,195 691 1,283

Properties held for sale 6,506 6,506 2,808 2,808

Trade and other receivables 21 115,307 123,857 42,191 63,935

Investments in securities 17 1,746 20,785 1,746 20,785

Tax recoverable – – – 4,729

Bank accounts with LCH Bank Group 66,150 70,808 43,602 58,450

Other bank balances and cash 269,362 212,804 151,363 137,879

468,039 446,955 242,401 289,869

Current liabilities

Borrowings 22 1,144,617 853,974 1,144,617 771,547

Trade and other payables 23 259,998 149,418 17,951 19,139

Provision for taxation 6,052 1,382 – –

1,410,667 1,004,774 1,162,568 790,686

Net current liabilities (942,628) (557,819) (920,167) (500,817)

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings 22 (1,873,415) (2,318,922) (1,293,399) (1,895,009)

Non-interest bearing advances

from subsidiaries – – (77,109) (116,436)

(1,873,415) (2,318,922) (1,370,508) (2,011,445)

Minority interest (19,246) (4,152) – –

Net assets 5,671,505 6,090,707 1,330,134 1,779,262

41

F I N A N C I A L R E P O RT

THE GROUP THE COMPANY

2002 2001 2002 2001NOTES HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Capital and reserves

Share capital 24 378,583 378,943 378,583 378,943

Reserves 25 5,292,922 5,711,764 951,551 1,400,319

5,671,505 6,090,707 1,330,134 1,779,262

The financial statements on pages 39 to 79 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 13th

March, 2003 and are signed on its behalf by:

Liu Lit Man Woo Pak Chuen

Chairman Director

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT of Changes in EquityFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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Investment OtherCapital General property property Investment Capital

Share reserve reserve Inner revaluation revaluation revaluation redemption Exchange Dividend Accumulatedcapital (Note ) (Note ) reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve reserve profits Total

HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

THE GROUP

At 1st January, 2001 379,025 430,600 704,047 79,448 616,433 2,041,485 27,996 2,510 (6,434 ) 79,595 1,714,825 6,069,530

Share of deficit on revaluationof investments of associates – – – – – – (16,446 ) – – – – (16,446 )

Exchange differences arising ontranslation of overseas operations – – – – – – – – (1,725 ) – – (1,725 )

Net (deficit) surplus on revaluation – – – – (20,000 ) 7 – – – – – (19,993 )

Share of deficit on revaluationof properties of associates – – – – – (10,880 ) – – – – – (10,880 )

Share of exchange translationdifferences of associates – – – – – – – – (60 ) – – (60 )

Net losses not recognisedin the income statement – – – – (20,000 ) (10,873 ) (16,446 ) – (1,785 ) – – (49,104 )

Net profit for the year – – – – – – – – – – 188,106 188,106

Dividend declared – – – – – – – – – 75,797 (75,797 ) –

Dividend paid – – – – – – – – – (117,498 ) – (117,498 )

Cancellation on repurchase ofown shares (82 ) – – – – – – 82 – – (327 ) (327 )

At 1st January, 2002 378,943 430,600 704,047 79,448 596,433 2,030,612 11,550 2,592 (8,219 ) 37,894 1,826,807 6,090,707

Exchange differences arising ontranslation of overseas operations – – – – – – – – (99 ) – – (99 )

Net (deficit) surplus on revaluation – – – – (84,575 ) 7 – – – – – (84,568 )

Share of deficit on revaluationof properties of associates – – – – – (6,939 ) – – – – – (6,939 )

Share of deficit on revaluationof investments of associates – – – – – – (7,373 ) – – – – (7,373 )

Share of exchange translationdifferences of associates – – – – – – – – 10 – – 10

Net gains (losses) not recognisedin the income statement – – – – (84,575 ) (6,932 ) (7,373 ) – (89 ) – – (98,969 )

Release of revaluation surplus tothe income statement – – – – (323,506 ) – – – – – – (323,506 )

Net profit for the year – – – – – – – – – – 80,362 80,362

Dividend declared – – – – – – – – – 60,609 (60,609 ) –

Dividend paid – – – – – – – – – (75,788 ) – (75,788 )

Cancellation on repurchase ofown shares (360 ) – – – – – – 360 – – (1,301 ) (1,301 )

At 31st December, 2002 378,583 430,600 704,047 79,448 188,352 2,023,680 4,177 2,952 (8,308 ) 22,715 1,845,259 5,671,505

Share of reserves of associatesincluded above

At 31st December, 2002 – 345,886 659,047 79,448 30,197 492,555 4,177 – 2,690 – 865,865 2,479,865

At 31st December, 2001 – 345,886 659,047 79,448 30,197 499,494 11,550 – 2,680 – 813,038 2,441,340

Note: Capital reserve mainly represent goodwill arising on consolidation of subsidiaries and associates.

General reserve represent distributable reserve set aside by the Company’s subsidiaries and associates for future developments.

43

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW StatementFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

F I N A N C I A L R E P O RT

2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Profit before taxation 139,090 197,983

Adjustment for:

Depreciation 3,867 5,117

Dividends paid (75,788) (117,498)

Dividends received from an associate 88,305 98,118

Gain on disposal of other investments (4,762) (1,640)

Gain on disposal of associates (679) –

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment – (71)

Interest expenses 68,451 67,464

Impairment loss on properties under development – 66,667

Proceeds from disposal of investments in securities 22,141 4,118

Share of results of associates (166,044) (173,381)

Surplus on revaluation of leasehold land and buildings (84) (82)

Unrealised holding loss (gain) on other investment 2,528 (20,421)

Operating cash flows before movements in working capital 77,025 126,374

Decrease (increase) in properties under development 107,094 (195,362)

Decrease in amount due from a former subsidiary – 15,322

Decrease in inventories 3,227 371

Decrease in trade and other receivables 17,174 6,323

Increase in trade and other payables 110,580 25,408

Cash generated from (used in) operations 315,100 (21,564)

Hong Kong Profits Tax paid (15,342) (13,942)

Overseas tax paid – (2,031)

Hong Kong Profits Tax refunded 4,729 172

NET CASH FROM (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES 304,487 (37,365)

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Repayment from (advance to) an investee company 83,540 (102,106)

Repayment of loan advices from third parties 48,829 –

Decrease in advance to associates 517 683

Loan advance to third parties (78,296) –

Purchase on investments in securities (8,198) (6,078)

Purchase of property, plant and equipment (2,432) (7,228)

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment – 305

CASH FROM (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES 43,960 (114,424)

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW StatementFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Repayments of borrowings (938,421) (812,773)

Interest paid (140,189) (225,811)

Repurchase of own shares (1,301) (327)

New borrowings raised 784,447 1,220,888

NET CASH (USED IN) FROM FINANCING (295,464) 181,977

INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 52,983 30,188

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE

BEGINNING OF THE YEAR 281,853 254,541

EFFECT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES (191) (2,876)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE

END OF THE YEAR 334,645 281,853

ANALYSIS OF THE BALANCES OF CASH

AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Bank balances and cash 335,512 283,612

Bank overdrafts (867) (1,759)

334,645 281,853

45

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

F I N A N C I A L R E P O RT

1. GENERAL

The Company is a public listed limited company incorporated in Hong Kong and its shares are listed onThe Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (“Hong Kong Stock Exchange”).

The principal activities of the Company are property investment and investment holding. The principalactivities of the principal subsidiaries and associates are shown in notes 15 and 16 respectively.

2. ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED STATEMENTS OF STANDARDACCOUNTING PRACTICE

In the current year, the Group has adopted, for the first time, a number of new and revised Statements ofStandard Accounting Practice (“SSAP(s)”) issued by the Hong Kong Society of Accountants, which hasresulted in the adoption of the new and revised accounting policies. The adoption of these new and revisedstandards resulted in a change in the format of presentation of the cash flow statement and the disclosureof a statement of changes in equity, but has had no material effect on the results for the current or prioraccounting periods. Accordingly, no prior period adjustment has been required.

FOREIGN CURRENCIES

The revisions to SSAP 11 Foreign Currency Translation have eliminated the choice of translating the incomestatements of overseas operations at the closing rate for the period. They are now required to be translatedat an average rate. This change in accounting policy has not had any material effect on the results for thecurrent or prior accounting years.

CASH FLOW STATEMENTS

In the current year, the Group has adopted SSAP 15 (Revised) Cash Flow Statements. Under SSAP 15(Revised), cash flows are classified under three headings - operating, investing and financing, rather thanthe previous five headings. Interest and dividends, which were previously presented under a separateheading, are classified as financing and operating cash flows respectively. Cash flows arising from taxes onincome are classified as operating activities, unless they can be separately identified with investing orfinancing activities. Cash flows of overseas operations have been re-translated at the rates prevailing at thedates of the cash flows rather than the rate of exchange ruling on the balance sheet date.

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

In the current year, the Group has adopted SSAP 34 Employee Benefits, which introduces measurementrules for employee benefits, including retirement benefit plans. The adoption of SSAP 34 has not had anymaterial impact on the financial statements.

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified for therevaluation of certain properties and investments in securities, and in accordance with accountingprinciples generally accepted in Hong Kong. The principal accounting policies adopted are as follows:

BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and itssubsidiaries made up to 31st December each year.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated incomestatement from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate.

All significant intercompany transactions and balances within the Group are eliminated on consolidation.

GOODWILL

Goodwill arising on consolidation represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s interestin the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of a subsidiary or an associate at the date ofacquisition.

Goodwill arising on acquisitions after 1st January, 2001 is capitalised and amortised on a straight-line basisover its useful economic life. Goodwill arising on the acquisition of an associate is included within thecarrying amount of the associate. Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries is presented separatelyin the balance sheet.

Goodwill arising on acquisitions prior to 1st January, 2001 continues to be held in reserves, and will becharged to the income statement at the time of disposal of the relevant subsidiary or associate or at suchtime as the goodwill is determined to be impaired.

On disposal of a subsidiary or associate, the attributable amount of goodwill previously eliminated againstor credited to reserves is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal.

NEGATIVE GOODWILL

Negative goodwill represents the excess of the Group’s interest in the fair value of the identifiable assetsand liabilities of a subsidiary or associate at the date of acquisition over the cost of acquisition.

Negative goodwill arising on acquisitions after 1st January, 2001 is presented as deduction from assets andwill be released to income based on an analysis of the circumstances from which the balance resulted.

Negative goodwill arising on acquisitions prior to 1st January, 2001 continues to be held in reserves andwill be credited to income at the time of disposal of the relevant subsidiary or associate.

To the extent that the negative goodwill is attributable to losses or expenses anticipated at the date ofacquisition, it is released to income in the period in which those losses or expenses arise. The remainingnegative goodwill is recognised as income on a straight-line basis over the remaining average useful life ofthe identifiable acquired depreciable assets. To the extent that such negative goodwill exceeds theaggregate fair value of the acquired identifiable non-monetary assets, it is recognised in incomeimmediately.

Negative goodwill arising on the acquisition of an associate is deducted from the carrying value of thatassociate. Negative goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries is presented separately in thebalance sheet as a deduction from assets.

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3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

Investments in subsidiaries are included in the Company’s balance sheet at cost less any identifiedimpairment loss.

INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES

The consolidated income statement includes the Group’s share of the post-acquisition results of itsassociates for the year. In the consolidated balance sheet, interests in associates are stated at the Group’sshare of the net asset of the associates, less any identified impairment loss.

When a group enterprise transacts with an associate of the Group, unrealised profits and losses areeliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the relevant associate, except where unrealised lossesprovide evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.

The results of associates are accounted for by the Company on the basis of dividends received andreceivable during the year. In the Company’s balance sheet, investments in associates are stated at cost, asreduced by any identified impairment loss.

REVENUE RECOGNITION

(i) Property development

When properties are developed for sale, income is recognised only when the sale agreement isunconditional or when the relevant occupation permit is issued by the relevant authority, whicheveris the later. Payments received from purchasers prior to this stage are recorded as receipt in advanceand is included in trade and other payables.

(ii) Premium income

Premiums are recognised as income over the insurance coverage period.

(iii) Return on investments

Dividends from investee companies are recognised as income when the Group’s right to receive therelevant payment is established, whilst interest income is recognised on a time basis that takes intoaccount the effective yield on the relevant deposits.

(iv) Operating lease income

Rentals receivable under operating leases are credited to the income statement on a straight-linebasis over the relevant lease term.

(v) Sales of goods

Sales of goods are recognised when goods are delivered and title has passed.

(vi) Management fee

Management fee income is recognised when services are rendered.

(vii) Sales of securities

Sales of investments in securities are recognised when the title to the investments are transferred andthe buyer takes legal possession of the investments.

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

Investment properties are completed properties which are held for their investment potential, any rentalincome being negotiated at arm’s length.

Investment properties are stated at their open market value. Any revaluation surplus or deficit arising on therevaluation of investment properties is credited or charged to the investment property revaluation reserveunless the balance of this reserve is insufficient to cover a revaluation deficit, in which case the excess ofthe revaluation deficit over the balance on the investment property revaluation reserve is charged to theincome statement. Where a deficit has previously been charged to the income statement and a revaluationsurplus subsequently arises, this surplus is credited to the income statement to the extent of the deficitpreviously charged.

On disposal of an investment property, the balance on the investment property revaluation reserveattributable to that property is transferred to the income statement.

No depreciation is provided on investment properties except where the unexpired term of the relevantlease is 20 years or less.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Property, plant and equipment other than properties under development are stated at cost or valuation lessdepreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

Land and buildings are stated in the balance sheet at their revalued amount, being the fair value at the dateof revaluation less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and any subsequent impairment losses.Revaluations are performed with sufficient regularity such that the carrying amount does not differmaterially from that which would be determined using fair values at the balance sheet date.

Any revaluation surplus arising on the revaluation of land and buildings is credited to the other propertyrevaluation reserve, except to the extent that it reverses a revaluation deficit of the same asset previouslyrecognised as an expense, in which case the surplus is credited to the income statement to the extent of thedeficit previously charged. A deficit in net carrying amount arising on revaluation of an asset is dealt withas an expense to the extent that it exceeds the balance, if any, on the revaluation reserve relating to aprevious revaluation of that asset. On the subsequent sale or retirement of a revalued asset, the attributablerevaluation surplus is transferred to accumulated profits.

Depreciation is provided to write off the cost or valuation of property, plant and equipment, other thanproperties under development, over their estimated useful lives and after taking into account theirestimated residual value, using the straight-line method, as follows:

Leasehold land Over the term of the lease

Buildings Over the shorter of the lease term or 3%

Plant and machinery 10%

Furniture, fixtures, motor vehicles and computer equipment 10 – 20%

The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an asset is determined as the difference betweenthe sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in the income statement.

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3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

IMPAIRMENT

At each balance sheet date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its assets to determine whetherthere is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If the recoverable amount of anasset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to itsrecoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised as an expense immediately, unless the relevantasset is carried at a revalued amount under another standard, in which case the impairment loss is treatedas a revaluation decrease under that standard.

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to therevised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed thecarrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset inprior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised as income immediately, unless the relevant assetis carried at a revalued amount under another standard, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss istreated as a revaluation increase under that other standard.

PROPERTIES UNDER DEVELOPMENT

Land for properties under development is stated at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Where a pieceof land is transferred from another class, it is stated at its carrying value at the time of the transfer and thevalue is treated as the deemed cost of the land. No further valuation of the land will be carried outsubsequent to its reclassification. Development expenditure is stated at the aggregate amount of costs,including interest expenses capitalised during the development period. Provision for anticipated losses ismade, where appropriate. No depreciation is provided on properties under development.

PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE

Properties held for sale are stated at the lower of cost and the estimated market value.

INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES

Investments in securities are recognised on a trade-date basis and are initially measured at cost.

Investments other than held-to-maturity debt securities are classified as investment securities and otherinvestments.

Investment securities, which are securities held for an identified long-term strategic purpose, are measuredat subsequent reporting dates at cost, as reduced by any impairment loss that is other than temporary.

Other investments are measured at fair value, with unrealised gains and losses included in net profit or lossfor the year.

INVENTORIES

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is calculated using weightedaverage cost method.

TAXATION

The charge for taxation is based on the results for the year as adjusted for items which are non-assessableor disallowed. Timing differences arise from the recognition for tax purposes of certain items of income andexpense in a different accounting period from that in which they are recognised in the financial statements.The tax effect of timing differences, computed using the liability method, is recognised as deferred taxationin the financial statements to the extent that it is probable that a liability or an asset will crystallise in theforeseeable future.

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

OPERATING LEASES

Rentals receivable and payable under operating leases are credited and charged, respectively, to theincome statement on a straight-line basis over the relevant lease term.

BORROWING COSTS

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets arecapitalised as part of the cost of those assets. Capitalisation of such borrowing costs ceases when the assetsare substantially ready for their intended use or sale.

All other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

RETIREMENT BENEFITS SCHEME

The Group operates a defined contribution retirement benefits scheme for qualifying staff of certaincompanies in the Group, the assets of which are held in a separate trustee administered fund. Payments tothe scheme are charged as an expense as they fall due.

Certain of the Group’s employees have been enrolled in a Mandatory Provident Fund scheme. Thecontributions payable in respect of the current year to the fund are charged as an expense as they fall due.

FOREIGN CURRENCIES

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates ofthe transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are re-translated at therates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Profits and losses arising on exchange are included in net profitor loss for the year.

On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s overseas operations are translated at exchangerates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Income and expense items are translated at the averageexchange rates for the year. Exchange differences arising, if any, are classified as equity and transferred tothe Group’s translation reserve. Such translation differences are recognised as income or as expenses in theperiod in which the operation is disposed of.

4. TURNOVER

Turnover represents the aggregate of the following amounts received and receivable during the year:

2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

Proceeds from disposal of properties 195,563 –

Gross rental income 128,302 132,201

Interest income 43,019 61,414

Sales of goods 37,359 33,882

Gross insurance premium 28,992 31,777

Proceeds from disposal of listed investments 22,141 4,118

Property management fees 15,734 16,530

Dividend income from listed investments 3,351 3,991

474,461 283,913

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5. BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS

BUSINESS SEGMENTS

The Group is currently engaged in six business activities - property investment, property development,property management, treasury investment and banking, insurance business and trading and manufacturing.These activities are the basis on which the Group reports its primary segment information.

Segment information about these business is presented below:

Year ended 31st December, 2002Treasury

Property Property Property investment Insurance Trading andinvestment development management and banking business manufacturing Eliminations Consolidated

HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

REVENUE

External sales 128,302 195,563 15,734 68,511 28,992 37,359 – 474,461

Inter-segment sales 880 – 4,635 170,305 961 – (176,781 ) –

Total revenue 129,182 195,563 20,369 238,816 29,953 37,359 (176,781 ) 474,461

Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market rates.

RESULT

Segment result 93,395 (55,898 ) 4,910 (7,247 ) 6,084 253 – 41,497

Finance costs (68,451 )

Share of results of

associates 94 – – 165,950 – – – 166,044

Profit before tax 139,090

Taxation (43,580 )

Profit after tax 95,510

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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5. BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS (CONTINUED)

BALANCE SHEET

As at 31st December, 2002Treasury

Property Property Property investment Insurance Trading andinvestment development management and banking business manufacturing Consolidated

HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

ASSETS

Segment assets 2,899,668 2,150,255 1,627 1,148,190 11,917 49,444 6,261,101

Investments in associates 2,924 – – 2,639,526 – – 2,642,450

Unallocated corporate assets 71,282

Consolidated total assets 8,974,833

LIABILITIES

Segment liabilities 49,453 726,976 3,307 71 17,669 18,818 816,294

Unallocated corporate

liabilities 2,461,736

Provision for taxation 6,052

Consolidated total liabilities 3,284,082

OTHER INFORMATION

Year ended 31st December, 2002Treasury

Property Property Property investment Insurance Trading andinvestment development management and banking business manufacturing Others Consolidated

HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Capital additions 131,378 131,360 – – 49 255 427 263,469

Depreciation and

amortisation 1,254 119 – – 122 1,087 1,285 3,867

Unrealised holding

loss on other

investments – – – 9,805 – – – 9,805

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5. BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS (CONTINUED)

Year ended 31st December, 2001Treasury

Property Property Property investment Insurance Trading andinvestment development management and banking business manufacturing Eliminations Consolidated

HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

REVENUE

External sales 132,201 – 16,530 69,523 31,777 33,882 – 283,913

Inter-segment sales 929 – 4,486 192,048 784 – (198,247 ) –

Total revenue 133,130 – 21,016 261,571 32,561 33,882 (198,247 ) 283,913

Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market rates.

RESULT

Segment result 107,844 (66,667 ) 6,230 38,291 7,166 (798 ) – 92,066

Finance costs (67,464 )

Share of results of

associates – – – 173,381 – – – 173,381

Profit before tax 197,983

Taxation (40,828 )

Profit after tax 157,155

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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5. BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS (CONTINUED)

BALANCE SHEET

As at 31st December, 2001

TreasuryProperty Property Property investment Insurance Trading and

investment development management and banking business manufacturing ConsolidatedHK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

ASSETS

Segment assets 2,648,091 2,795,962 1,238 1,277,305 9,990 51,536 6,784,122

Investments in associates – – – 2,605,159 – – 2,605,159

Unallocated

corporate assets 29,274

Consolidated total assets 9,418,555

LIABILITIES

Segment liabilities 51,668 583,616 2,614 61 15,398 5,726 659,083

Unallocated corporate

liabilities 2,663,231

Provision for taxation 1,382

Consolidated total

liabilities 3,323,696

OTHER INFORMATION

Year ended 31st December, 2001

TreasuryProperty Property Property investment Insurance Trading and

investment development management and banking business manufacturing Others ConsolidatedHK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Capital additions 4,731 349,077 – – 293 200 1,987 356,288

Depreciation and

amortisation 924 240 – – 253 2,095 1,605 5,117

Provision for

impairment loss – 66,667 – – – – – 66,667

Unrealised holding loss

on other investments – – – 15,404 – – – 15,404

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5. BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS (CONTINUED)

GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS

The Group’s operations are located in Hong Kong and other parts of the People’s Republic of China (the“PRC”). Certain of the Group’s property development and trading and manufacturing business are locatedin the PRC. Others are located in Hong Kong.

The following table provides an analysis of the Group’s sales by geographical market, irrespective of theorigin of the goods/services:

Sales revenue by Contribution togeographical market profit before tax

Year ended Year ended Year ended Year ended31.12.2002 31.12.2001 31.12.2002 31.12.2001

HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Hong Kong 449,974 265,590 (25,318) 94,287

PRC 24,487 18,323 (1,636) (69,685)

474,461 283,913 (26,954) 24,602

Share of results of associates 166,044 173,381

Profit before tax 139,090 197,983

The following is an analysis of the carrying amount of segment assets, and additions to property, plant andequipment and property under development, analysed by the geographical area in which the assets arelocated:

Additions to property,plant and equipment

Carrying amount and propertyof segment assets under development

As at As at As at As at31.12.2002 31.12.2001 31.12.2002 31.12.2001

HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Hong Kong 6,793,842 7,400,516 131,854 114,296

PRC 2,179,072 2,017,242 131,615 241,992

Others 1,919 797 – –

8,974,833 9,418,555 263,469 356,288

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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6. PROFIT FROM OPERATIONS

2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

Profit from operations has been arrived at after charging:

Directors’ emoluments (Note 8) 13,052 14,271

Other staff costs 31,771 35,307

Staff retirement scheme contributions, net of nil

(2001: Nil) forfeited contributions 1,716 2,620

Total staff costs 46,539 52,198

Auditors’ remuneration 1,068 998

Depreciation 3,867 5,117

Loss on disposal of investments properties 10,140 –

Operating lease rentals in respect of land and buildings 3,143 3,379

Impairment loss recognised in respect of properties

under development – 66,667

and after crediting:

Net rental income from properties 117,253 130,400

Realised gain on disposal of other investments 4,762 1,640

Surplus on revaluation of land and buildings 84 82

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment – 71

7. FINANCE COSTS

2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

Interest on borrowings wholly repayable within five years:

Bank loans and overdrafts 135,998 200,220

Other borrowings 2,242 20,942

138,240 221,162

Less: Amount capitalised as cost of properties under

development at a capitalisation rate of 2.26%

(2001: 5.25%) per annum (69,789) (153,698)

68,451 67,464

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8. DIRECTORS’ AND EMPLOYEES’ EMOLUMENTS

2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

Directors’ fees 760 800

Other emoluments:

Salary and other benefits 11,717 12,568

Retirement scheme contributions 575 903

13,052 14,271

The amounts disclosed above include emoluments of HK$400,000 (2001: HK$400,000) payable toindependent non-executive directors.

Notes:

(a) Emoluments of Directors were within the following bands:

Range No. of directors

2002 2001

Nil to HK$1,000,000 10 10

HK$1,000,001 to HK$1,500,000 1 1

HK$1,500,001 to HK$2,000,000 1 –

HK$2,000,001 to HK$2,500,000 1 1

HK$2,500,001 to HK$3,000,000 – 1

HK$5,500,001 to HK$6,000,000 1 –

HK$6,000,001 to HK$6,500,000 – 1

(b) The five highest paid employees are all executive directors of the Company. Their emoluments have been disclosedand included in the above.

(c) During the year, no emoluments were paid by the Group to the five highest paid directors as an inducement to joinor upon joining the Group or as compensation for loss of office. None of the directors has waived any emolumentsduring the year.

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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9. TAXATION

2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

Hong Kong Profits Tax:

The Company and its subsidiaries

Current year 15,047 16,547

Underprovision in prior years 236 370

15,283 16,917

Associates 27,288 21,880

42,571 38,797

Overseas tax:

The Company and its subsidiaries – 2,031

Associates 1,009 –

1,009 2,031

43,580 40,828

Hong Kong Profits Tax is calculated at 16% of the estimated assessable profits for the year.

Taxation arising in other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the relevant jurisdictions.

Details of the potential deferred tax not provided for in the year are set out in note 26.

10. DIVIDENDS

2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

Interim dividend paid at HK$0.10

(2001: HK$0.10) per share 37,894 37,903

Proposed final dividend at HK$0.06

(2001: HK$0.10) per share 22,715 37,894

60,609 75,797

The final cash dividend of HK$0.06 (2001: HK$0.10) per share has been proposed by the Board of

Directors and is subject to approval by the shareholders in the forthcoming general meeting.

11. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The calculation of earnings per share is based on the net profit for the year of HK$80,362,000 (2001:HK$188,106,000) and on the weighted average number of 378,860,591 (2001: 379,001,923) shares inissue during the year.

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12. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

THE THEGROUP COMPANY

HK$’000 HK$’000

VALUATION

At 1st January, 2002 2,623,849 680,000

Transfer from properties under development 334,575 –

Deficit on revaluation (84,575) –

At 31st December, 2002 2,873,849 680,000

The investment properties were revalued as at 31st December, 2002 on an open market value basis byVigers Hong Kong Ltd., an independent firm of professional valuers. The resulting deficit of the Group ofapproximately HK$84,575,000 (2001: HK$20,000,000) arising on revaluation have been charged to theinvestment property revaluation reserve.

There is no surplus nor deficit of the Company for the year ended 31st December, 2002 arising onrevaluation. The deficit of the Company of approximately HK$20,000,000 for the year ended 31stDecember, 2001 arising on revaluation was charged to the investment property revaluation reserve.

All investment properties are held for rental income or intended to be held for rental income underoperating leases.

A summary of the carrying values of investment properties, which are all situated in Hong Kong, is asfollow:

THE GROUP THE COMPANY

2002 2001 2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Held under:

Long leases 2,606,849 2,606,849 680,000 680,000

Medium-term leases 267,000 17,000 – –

2,873,849 2,623,849 680,000 680,000

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Furniture,fixtures,

Leasehold motor vehiclesland and Plant and and computerbuildings machinery equipment TotalHK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

THE GROUP

COST/VALUATION

At 1st January, 2002 3,874 27,072 29,254 60,200

Additions – 255 2,177 2,432

Disposals – – (36) (36)

At 31st December, 2002 3,874 27,327 31,395 62,596

COMPRISING:

At cost – 27,327 31,395 58,722

At valuation 3,874 – – 3,874

3,874 27,327 31,395 62,596

ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

At 1st January, 2002 – 8,752 21,233 29,985

Charge for the year 91 1,088 2,688 3,867

Eliminations on disposals – – (36) (36)

Surplus on revaluation (91) – – (91)

At 31st December, 2002 – 9,840 23,885 33,725

NET BOOK VALUES

At 31st December, 2002 3,874 17,487 7,510 28,871

At 31st December, 2001 3,874 18,320 8,021 30,215

A summary of the net book values of land and buildings held by the Group, which are all situated in thePRC, is as follows:

2002 & 2001HK$’000

Held under:

Long leases 364

Medium-term leases 3,510

3,874

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13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)

Land and Furniture, fixtures,building held motor vehiclesin PRC under and computer

long lease equipment TotalHK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

THE COMPANY

COST/VALUATION

At 1st January, 2002 364 14,190 14,554

Additions – 427 427

At 31st December, 2002 364 14,617 14,981

COMPRISING:

At cost – 14,617 14,617

At valuation 364 – 364

364 14,617 14,981

ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

At 1st January, 2002 – 11,074 11,074

Charge for the year 7 1,277 1,284

Surplus on revaluation (7) – (7)

At 31st December, 2002 – 12,351 12,351

NET BOOK VALUES

At 31st December, 2002 364 2,266 2,630

At 31st December, 2001 364 3,116 3,480

The land and buildings were revalued as at 31st December, 2002 on an open market value basis by VigersHong Kong Ltd., an independent firm of professional valuers. The resulting surplus arising on revaluation ofthe Group amounting to HK$91,000 has been dealt with as follows:

(i) a surplus of HK$7,000 has been credited to the other property revaluation reserve; and

(ii) a surplus of HK$84,000 has been credited to the income statement.

The resulting surplus arising on revaluation of the Company amounting to HK$7,000 has been credited toother property revaluation reserve.

The amount of land and buildings of the Group and of the Company that would have been included in thefinancial statements at the balance sheet date had the assets been carried at cost less accumulateddepreciation is approximately HK$4,661,000 and HK$185,000 (2001: HK$4,775,000 and HK$189,000),respectively.

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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14. PROPERTIES UNDER DEVELOPMENT

THE GROUP2002 2001

HK$’000 HK$’000

Land situated in Hong Kong and held under medium-term

lease, at cost less impairment loss – 520,070

Land situated in the PRC and held under medium-term

lease, at cost less impairment loss 587,070 587,070

587,070 1,107,140

Development expenditure to date 1,418,688 1,594,004

2,005,758 2,701,144

Included in properties under development is net interest capitalised of approximately HK$476,547,000(2001: HK$636,321,000).

15. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

THE COMPANY2002 2001

HK$’000 HK$’000

Unlisted shares/capital contribution, at cost 286,409 286,433

Less: Impairment loss recognised (34,372) (34,372)

252,037 252,061

Amounts due from subsidiaries, less allowance

for doubtful debt (note) 2,658,233 3,327,609

2,910,270 3,579,670

Note: Included in the balance is an amount of HK$570,668,000 (2001: HK$734,498,000) due from a subsidiary, therepayment of which had been subordinated to a bank.

In the opinion of the Company’s directors, the amounts due from subsidiaries will not be repayable in thenext twelve months of the balance sheet date and, accordingly, the amounts have been classified as non-current assets.

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15. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES(CONTINUED)

Particulars of the Company’s principal subsidiaries as at 31st December, 2002 are as follows:

Proportion ofnominal value

of issuedcapital/registered

Place of Issued capital heldincorporation ordinary by the Companyor registration/ share capital/ Directly Indirectly

Name of subsidiary operations registered capital % % Principal activity

Liu Chong Hing Estate Hong Kong HK$10,000,000 100 – Investment holding

Company, Limited

Liu Chong Hing Godown Hong Kong HK$72,000,000 100 – Property investment

Company, Limited

Liu Chong Hing Insurance Hong Kong HK$50,000,000 100 – Insurance business

Company Limited

Liu Chong Hing Property Hong Kong HK$1,000,000 100 – Property management

Management and Agency and agency

Limited

Abaleen Enterprises Limited Hong Kong HK$100,000 100 – Property investment

Alain Limited Hong Kong HK$9,500 52.6 21.4 Investment holding

Bonsun Enterprises Limited Hong Kong HK$2,000,000 100 – Property investment

Chong Yip Finance Limited Hong Kong HK$1,000,000 100 – Money lending

Devon Realty Limited Hong Kong HK$200 100 – Property investment

Donington Company Limited Hong Kong HK$200 100 – Property investment

Gem Gain Enterprises Hong Kong HK$30 100 – Investment holding

Limited

Great Earnest Limited Hong Kong HK$200 100 – Property investment

Great Fun Company Limited Hong Kong HK$200 100 – Investment holding

Heng Kin Investment Limited Hong Kong HK$2 100 – Property investment

Jacot Limited Hong Kong HK$2 100 – Investment holding

Joyful Nice International Hong Kong HK$2 100 – Investment holding

Investment Limited

Ko Yew Company Limited Hong Kong HK$200 100 – Property investment

Luxpolar Limited Hong Kong HK$2 – 100 Property investment

Marble Kingdom Limited Hong Kong HK$2 100 – Investment holding

Oriental Victory Investment Hong Kong HK$2 100 – Property investment

Limited

Queen Profit International Hong Kong HK$61,540 83.75 – Investment holding

Investment Limited

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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15. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (CONTINUED)

Proportion ofnominal value

of issuedcapital/registered

Place of Issued capital heldincorporation ordinary by the Companyor registration/ share capital/ Directly Indirectly

Name of subsidiary operations registered capital % % Principal activity

Sino Pink Development Hong Kong HK$2 100 – Property development

Limited

Speed World Investment Hong Kong HK$100 – 60 Investment holding

Limited

Top Team Limited Hong Kong HK$200 100 – Investment holding

Wealth Good Investment Hong Kong HK$2 100 – Investment holding

Limited

Yue Tung Ching Kee Hong Kong HK$2,000,000 100 – Property investment

Company Limited

Guangzhou Chong Hing PRC RMB170,000,000 – 60 Property development

Property Development

Company Limited

(“Guangzhou Chong Hing”)

Maanshan Gaoke PRC RMB41,000,000 – 51.5 Manufacturing of

Magnetic Material magnetic materials

Company Limited

(“Maanshan Gaoke”)

Shanghai Huang Pu PRC US$27,000,000 – 70.3 Property development

Liu Chong Hing

Property Development

Company Limited

(“Shanghai Huang Pu”)

China Link Technologies British Virgin US$100 100 – Investment holding

Limited Islands/

Hong Kong

Determined Resources British Virgin US$1,000 100 – Share investment

Limited Islands/

Hong Kong

Linktime Int’l Development British Virgin US$10 – 60 Consultancy services

Limited Islands/

PRC

Terryglass Limited British Virgin US$1,000 100 – Investment holding

Islands/

Thailand

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15. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (CONTINUED)

Guangzhou Chong Hing is a sino-foreign cooperative enterprise while Maanshan Gaoke and ShanghaiHuang Pu are sino-foreign equity joint ventures.

None of the subsidiaries had any debt security subsisting at 31st December, 2002 or at any time during theyear.

The Company’s directors are of the opinion that a complete list of the particulars of all subsidiaries will beof excessive length and therefore the above list contains only the particulars of subsidiaries whichprincipally affect the results or net assets of the Group.

16. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES

THE GROUP THE COMPANY

2002 2001 2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Unlisted shares, at cost – – 3 3

Share of net assets of associates

which are

– listed in Hong Kong 2,639,526 2,602,476 – –

– unlisted 2,924 2,166 – –

2,642,450 2,604,642 3 3

Amounts due from associates – 517 – –

2,642,450 2,605,159 3 3

Market value of listed shares

at 31st December 1,373,635 1,412,882 – –

In the opinion of the Company’s directors, the amounts due from associates will not be repayable in thenext twelve months of the balance sheet date and, accordingly, the amounts have been classified as non-current assets.

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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16. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES (CONTINUED)

Particulars of the Group’s principal associates at 31st December, 2002 are as follows:

Proportion ofnominal value

of issued capital/registered capital

Form of Place of held by the Companybusiness incorporation/ Class of Directly Indirectly Principal

Name of associate structure operations share held % % activity

Liu Chong Hing Bank Incorporated Hong Kong Ordinary – 45.1 Banking

Limited (listed in business

Hong Kong) (“LCH Bank”)

Falconmate Limited Incorporated Hong Kong Ordinary 50.0 – Property

investment

Pelham Hill Limited Incorporated Hong Kong Ordinary 25.0 – Investment

holding

The Company’s directors are of the opinion that a complete list of the particulars of all associates will be ofexcessive length and therefore the above list discloses only the particulars of those associates whichprincipally affect the results or net assets of the Group.

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16. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES (CONTINUED)

The following details have been extracted from the audited financial statements of the Group’s principalassociate, LCH Bank, and its subsidiaries (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “LCH Bank Group”).

Consolidated results of LCH Bank Group for the year ended 31st December, 2002 are as follows:

2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

Interest income 1,248,660 1,979,195

Interest expenses (499,289) (1,182,514)

Net interest income 749,371 796,681

Other operating income 200,846 156,494

Operating income 950,217 953,175

Operating expenses (439,261) (423,682)

Operating profit before provisions and disposal of

long-term assets 510,956 529,493

Charge for bad and doubtful debts (129,027) (136,437)

Net losses from disposal of property and equipment (231) (843)

Gains less losses from disposal of other securities – 15,926

Gains less losses from disposal of held-to-maturity securities – 5,088

Profit from operations 381,698 413,227

Share of results of jointly controlled entities (9,510) (18,882)

Profit from ordinary activities before taxation 372,188 394,345

Taxation (62,694) (48,458)

Net profit for the year 309,494 345,887

LCH Bank Group has selected the alternative treatment for securities other than held-to-maturity securitiesupon adoption of SSAP 24 “Accounting for investments in securities” issued by the Hong Kong Society ofAccountants, under which the valuation movements of non-trading securities are dealt with in equity whilethose of trading securities are dealt with in the income statement.

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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16. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES (CONTINUED)

Consolidated financial position of LCH Bank Group as at 31st December, 2002:

2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

Assets

Cash and short-term funds 12,388,484 14,269,839

Placements with banks and other financial institutions

maturing between one and twelve months 2,223,465 3,201,738

Trading securities 185,994 172,335

Advances and other accounts 19,589,201 18,931,110

Held-to-maturity securities 1,557,144 494,874

Certificates of deposit held 1,337,768 476,194

Other securities 256,312 288,152

Interest in an associate 362,777 360,139

Interest in jointly controlled entities 69,033 75,668

Investment properties 47,868 47,868

Property and equipment 1,170,950 1,145,313

Total assets 39,188,996 39,463,230

Liabilities

Deposits and balances of banks and other financial

institutions 420,845 544,206

Current, fixed, savings and other deposits of customers 32,492,252 32,685,720

Other accounts and provisions 390,182 436,519

Taxation 7,694 803

Total liabilities 33,310,973 33,667,248

Net tangible assets 5,878,023 5,795,982

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17. INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES

Investment securities Other investments Total

2002 2001 2002 2001 2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

THE GROUP

Equity securities:

Listed in Hong Kong – – 48,705 67,362 48,705 67,362

Listed overseas – – 1,919 797 1,919 797

Unlisted 88,909 88,390 190,631 185,324 279,540 273,714

88,909 88,390 241,255 253,483 330,164 341,873

Market value of listed

securities:

Listed in Hong Kong – – 48,705 67,362 48,705 67,362

Listed overseas – – 1,919 797 1,919 797

– – 50,624 68,159 50,624 68,159

Carrying amount analysed

for reporting purposes as:

Current – – 1,746 20,785 1,746 20,785

Non-current 88,909 88,390 239,509 232,698 328,418 321,088

88,909 88,390 241,255 253,483 330,164 341,873

THE COMPANY

Equity securities:

Listed in Hong Kong – – 1,746 20,785 1,746 20,785

Listed overseas – – 391 162 391 162

Unlisted 1,725 1,725 25,790 26,484 27,515 28,209

1,725 1,725 27,927 47,431 29,652 49,156

Market value of listed

securities:

Listed in Hong Kong – – 1,746 20,785 1,746 20,785

Listed overseas – – 391 162 391 162

– – 2,137 20,947 2,137 20,947

Carrying amount analysed

for reporting purposes as:

Current – – 1,746 20,785 1,746 20,785

Non-current 1,725 1,725 26,181 26,646 27,906 28,371

1,725 1,725 27,927 47,431 29,652 49,156

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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18. ADVANCES TO INVESTEE COMPANIES

The advances are unsecured, bear interests at market interest rates and have no fixed repayment terms. Inthe opinion of the Company’s directors, the investee companies will not repay the advance in the nexttwelve months of the balance sheet date and, accordingly, the amounts have been classified as non-currentassets. In 2001, included in the advances was an amount of approximately HK$623,809,000 which wassubordinated to the repayment of bank loans of one of the investee companies. The subordination wasreleased during the year.

19. LOAN RECEIVABLE

2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

Loan receivable 29,467 –

Less: Amount due within one year

included in trade and other receivable (8,624) –

20,843 –

The Group offers loans to third parties and buyers of properties sold by the Group and the repayment of theloans is specified in the respective loan agreements.

20. INVENTORIES

THE GROUP THE COMPANY

2002 2001 2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Raw materials 1,405 2,065 – –

Work in progress 1,179 1,479 – –

Finished goods 6,384 8,651 691 1,283

8,968 12,195 691 1,283

The cost of inventories recognised as an expense during the year amounted to approximatelyHK$34,639,000 (2001: HK$30,336,000).

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21. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

The Group operates a controlled credit policy and allows an average credit period of 30 – 90 days to itstrade customers who satisfy the credit evaluation. The aging analysis of trade receivables ofHK$55,206,000 (2001: HK$64,480,000) which are included in trade and other receivables are as follows:

2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

Current 42,255 53,927

Over 30 days 6,101 4,366

Over 90 days 6,850 6,187

55,206 64,480

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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22. BORROWINGS

THE GROUP THE COMPANY

2002 2001 2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Bank loans

Secured 462,384 402,215 320,000 320,000

Unsecured 1,865,000 1,985,000 1,865,000 1,985,000

Secured loan from LCH Bank Group 250,000 358,000 250,000 358,000

Secured bank overdrafts granted by

LCH Bank Group 867 1,759 867 1,547

Total bank borrowings 2,578,251 2,746,974 2,435,867 2,664,547

Amount due to an associate (note) 428,669 411,605 2,149 2,009

Amounts due to minority

shareholders (note) 11,112 14,317 – –

3,018,032 3,172,896 2,438,016 2,666,556

The maturity of borrowings is as

follows:

Bank borrowings

On demand or within one year 1,144,617 853,974 1,144,617 771,547

More than one year but not

exceeding two years 1,114,884 1,298,000 1,172,500 1,298,000

More than two years but not

exceeding five years 318,750 595,000 118,750 595,000

Total bank borrowings 2,578,251 2,746,974 2,435,867 2,664,547

Less: Amount due within one year

shown under current

liabilities (1,144,617) (853,974) (1,144,617) (771,547)

1,433,634 1,893,000 1,291,250 1,893,000

Amount due to associates (note) 428,669 411,605 2,149 2,009

Amounts due to minority

shareholders (note) 11,112 14,317 – –

Amounts due after one year 1,873,415 2,318,922 1,293,399 1,895,009

Note: These borrowings are unsecured, bear interests at market interest rates and have no fixed repayment terms. In theopinion of the Company’s directors, the respective creditors will not demand repayment in the next twelve monthsof the balance sheet date and, accordingly, the amounts have been classified as non-current liabilities.

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23. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

At balance sheet date, included in trade and other payables are trade payable of HK$44,139,000 (2001:HK$25,711,000) and the aging analysis are as follows:

2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

Current 33,460 15,457

Over 30 days 8,367 7,697

Over 90 days 2,312 2,557

44,139 25,711

24. SHARE CAPITAL

2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

Ordinary shares of HK$1 each

Authorised:

At 1st January and 31st December 600,000 600,000

Issued and fully paid:

At 1st January 378,943 379,025

Shares repurchased and cancelled (360) (82)

At 31st December 378,583 378,943

During the year, the Company repurchased a total 360,000 shares (2001: 82,000 shares) of HK$1 each inthe Company through the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. All such shares have been cancelled and the totalconsideration was charged to accumulated profits as follows:

Trading Number of shares Price Aggregatemonth/year repurchased per share consideration paid

HK$ HK$’000

October 2002 360,000 3.60 1,301

Save as disclosed above, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries purchased, sold or redeemed anyof the Company’s shares during the year.

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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25. RESERVES

Investment Otherproperty property Capital

Capital revaluation revaluation redemption Dividend Accumulatedreserve reserve reserve reserve reserve profits Total

HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

THE COMPANY

At 1st January, 2001 3 316,387 170 2,510 79,595 981,383 1,380,048

Profit for the year – – – – – 158,007 158,007

Dividend declared – – – – 75,797 (75,797 ) –

Dividend paid – – – – (117,498 ) – (117,498 )

(Deficit) surplus on revaluation – (20,000 ) 7 – – – (19,993 )

Cancellation on repurchase of

own shares – – – 82 – (327 ) (245 )

At 31st December, 2001 3 296,387 177 2,592 37,894 1,063,266 1,400,319

Reclassification (3 ) – – 3 – – –

Loss for the year – – – – – (372,046 ) (372,046 )

Dividend declared – – – – 60,609 (60,609 ) –

Dividend paid – – – – (75,788 ) – (75,788 )

(Deficit) surplus on revaluation – – 7 – – – 7

Cancellation on repurchase of

own shares – – – 360 – (1,301 ) (941 )

At 31st December, 2002 – 296,387 184 2,955 22,715 629,310 951,551

The Company’s reserves available for distribution to shareholders at 31st December, 2002 amounted toHK$652,025,000 (2001: HK$1,101,160,000), being its accumulated profits and dividend reserve at thatdate.

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26. UNRECOGNISED DEFERRED TAXATION

The components of unrecognised deferred tax assets (liabilities) at the balance sheet date are as follows:

THE GROUP THE COMPANY

2002 2001 2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Tax effect of timing differences

because of:

Tax losses 47,431 50,257 9,257 34,582

Excess of tax allowances over

depreciation (613) (288) (619) (369)

46,818 49,969 8,638 34,213

The components of unprovided deferred tax credit (charge) for the year are as follows:

THE GROUP THE COMPANY

2002 2001 2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Tax effect of timing differences

because of:

Tax losses (325) 8,089 (25,325) 4,229

Excess of tax allowances over

depreciation (2,805) 29 (250) (42)

(3,130) 8,118 (25,575) 4,187

The net deferred tax assets have not been recognised in the financial statements as it is not certain that thetax benefits will be realised in the foreseeable future.

Deferred taxation has not been provided on the revaluation surplus arising on the Group’s properties andthe non-trading investments of its associates because profits arising on future disposal of these assets wouldnot be subject to taxation. Accordingly, the surplus arising on revaluation does not constitute a timingdifference for tax purpose.

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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27. SHARE OPTION SCHEME

The Company’s share option scheme (the “Scheme”), was adopted pursuant to a resolution passed on 25thApril, 2002, which replace the previous share option scheme, for the primary purpose of providingincentives to directors and eligible employees, and will expire on 24th April, 2012. Under the Scheme, theCompany may grant options to eligible employees, including executive directors of the Company and itssubsidiaries, to subscribe for shares in the Company. Additionally, the Company may, from time to time,grant share options to outside eligible third parties at the discretion of the Board of Directors.

The total number of shares in respect of which options may be granted under the Scheme is not permittedto exceed 10% of the shares of the Company in issue at any point in time, without prior approval from theCompany’s shareholders. The number of shares in respect of which options may be granted to anyindividual is not permitted to exceed 10% of the shares of the Company in issue at any point in time,without prior approval from the Company’s shareholders.

Options may be exercised at any time from the date of grant of the share option to the 5th anniversary ofthe date of grant. The exercise price is determined by the directors of the Company, and will not be lessthan the higher of the nominal value of the Company’s share on the date of grant, the average closing priceof the shares for the five business days immediately preceding the date of grant, or the closing price of theshares on the date of grant.

No options have been granted under the above-mentioned scheme since the Scheme was adopted.

28. PLEDGE OF ASSETS

THE GROUP

At the balance sheet date, certain investment properties of the Group with an aggregate carrying amount ofHK$1,337,000,000 (2001: properties under development and investment properties of HK$1,904,000,000)were pledged to banks to secure general banking facilities made available to the Group. In addition, theGroup had also executed a share mortgage of its investment in an investee company with a carryingamount of HK$138,102,000 (2001: HK$132,102,000) in favour of banks against facilities granted to thatinvestee company.

THE COMPANY

At the balance sheet date, the investment properties of the Company with an aggregate carrying amount ofHK$680,000,000 (2001: HK$680,000,000) were pledged to banks to secure general banking facilitiesmade available to the Company. In addition, the Company also pledged the shares of a subsidiary in favourof a bank against facilities granted to that subsidiary.

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29. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

At 31st December, 2001, the Group and the Company had given a corporate guarantee to a bank forbanking facilities amounting to HK$70,000,000 granted to an investee company. The guarantee wasreleased during the year.

In addition, at the balance sheet date the Company had given corporate guarantees to bank for bankingfacilities amounting to HK$300,000,000 (2001: HK$150,000,000) granted to a subsidiary.

In addition, during the year and subsequent to the balance sheet date, the following litigations have takenplace:

i. In October 2002, the Group had issued a writ (“Writ”) dated 15th October, 2002, to claim against aminority shareholder of a subsidiary (the “Minority Shareholder”) for, inter alia, a right to terminate ashareholders’ agreement (the “Agreement”) dated 16th February, 1995, specific performance inaccordance to the clause of the Agreement and consequential costs (the “Claim”).

The Claim is still in process and the directors are of the opinion that the outcome of the Claim willnot have material adverse effect to the Group.

ii. Subsequent to the balance sheet date, the Minority Shareholder petitioned to the High Court forwinding up of two 60%-owned subsidiaries of the Company (the “Subsidiaries”). The directorsconsider that it is not possible to determine the possible outcome with reasonable certainty at thistime. The Group, after obtaining legal advice, is strongly contesting the above winding-up petitionsand, accordingly, no provision for any potential liabilities in connection with this matter has beenmade in the financial statements.

30. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

THE GROUP THE COMPANY

2002 2001 2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Capital expenditure in respect of

property development expenditure

contracted for but not provided in

the financial statements 54,900 180,079 – –

Capital expenditure in respect of the

contributions to the capital of an

investee company contracted for

but not provided in the financial

statements 77,000 83,087 77,000 83,087

Capital expenditure in respect of the

renovation works of investment

properties contracted for but not

provided in the financial statements – 191 – –

131,900 263,357 77,000 83,087

NOTES to the Financial StatementsFor the year ended 31st December, 2002

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31. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

THE GROUP AS LESSEE

At the balance sheet date, the Group and the Company has commitments for future minimum leasepayments under non-cancellable operating leases in respect of land and buildings which fall due asfollows:

THE GROUP THE COMPANY

2002 2001 2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Within one year 1,950 1,359 852 794

In the second to fifth year inclusive 1,179 – 630 –

3,129 1,359 1,482 794

Operating lease payments represent rentals for certain of its office properties. Leases are negotiated for anaverage of two years and rentals are fixed throughout the leases period.

THE GROUP AS LESSOR

Property rental income earned during the year for the Group amounted to approximately HK$128 million(2001: HK$132 million). Most of the properties held have committed tenants for the next one to five yearsexcept that one of the leases was signed for a term of sixty years, the monthly rent of which is to bereviewed every five years. The future minimum lease payments for the remaining period of the lease termfrom this tenant is calculated based on the existing monthly rental payment.

At the balance sheet date, the Group and the Company had contracted with tenants for the followingfuture minimum lease payments:

THE GROUP THE COMPANY

2002 2001 2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000

Within one year 73,711 95,275 12,469 15,695

In the second to fifth year inclusive 50,784 51,339 8,786 13,542

After five years 61,490 61,618 – –

185,985 208,232 21,255 29,237

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32. RETIREMENT BENEFITS SCHEME

The Group operates a defined contribution retirement benefits scheme (the “ORSO Scheme”) for thequalifying employees of certain companies in the Group and in December 2000, enrolled all other eligibleemployees into a Mandatory Provident Fund (“MPF”) Scheme. The ORSO Scheme is registered under theOccupation Retirement Schemes Ordinance. The assets of both schemes are held separately from those ofthe Group in funds under the control of trustees.

The contributions payable to the fund by the Group are charged to income statement at rates specified inthe rules of the ORSO Scheme. Where there are employees who leave the ORSO Scheme prior to vestingfully in the contributions, the contributions payable by the Group are reduced by the amount of forfeitedcontributions. At the balance sheet date, there was no forfeited contributions (2001: Nil) arising uponemployees leaving the ORSO Scheme which are available to reduce the contributions payable in the futureyears.

The retirement benefit cost for the MPF charged to the income statement represents contributions payableto the fund by the Group at rates specified in the rules of the MPF Scheme.

33. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

During the year, the Group entered into the following significant transactions with related parties:

2002 2001HK$’000 HK$’000

Income receivable from an associate

Rental income 7,759 6,631

Management and other service fee income 3,415 3,119

Interest income 1,298 1,707

Insurance income 3,470 2,806

15,942 14,263

Expenses payable to an associate

Interest expenses 8,270 16,931

Rental expenses 1,870 2,100

10,140 19,031

The prices of the above transactions were determined by the directors with reference to market prices orprices for similar transactions with unrelated third parties.

In addition, at 31st December, 2002, the Group and the Company had outstanding balances with relatedparties, details of which are set out in the balance sheets, notes 15, 16, 18 and 22 respectively.

Furthermore, at 31st December, 2002, certain investment properties of the Group with an aggregate netbook value of HK$407 million (2001: HK$407 million) have been pledged to the LCH Bank Group tosecure banking facilities granted to the Group.


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