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History of Life
Vocab Evolution of Life
Miller-Urey Exp. Review
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Final Jeopardy
$100 Question
a fossil or fossil fragment that can be seen only with a microscope
$100 Answer
microfossil
$200 Question
The process by which plants process energy
$200 Answer
Photosynthesis (also used by
developed prokaryotes to
produce oxygen which made the
ozone layer)
$300 Question
One of the gases found in Earth’s early
atmosphere, that makes up 78% of our
modern day atmosphere
$300 Answer
Nitrogen
$400 Question
the rapid expansion of matter from a state of extremely high density and temperature that according to current cosmological theories marked the origin of the universe
$400 Answer
The Big Bang
$500 Question
a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and
reasoning
$500 Answer
Inference
$100 Question
Describe the early Earth, 4.6 Billion years ago
$100 Answer
Early Earth was hot; atmosphere contained
poisonous gases
$200 Question
____ acids and organic molecules formed in the oceans
$200 Answer
Amino acids
$300 Question
Name 2 of the 6 gases found in the Earth’s early atmosphere
$300 Answer
Hydrogen SulfideHydrogen Cyanide
Carbon DioxideCarbon Monoxide
NitrogenWater Vapor
$400 Question
Earliest forms of life on Earth resembled modern day
_________________
$400 Answer
Bacteria
$500 Question
Which came first, multicellular eukaryotes or photosynthetic prokaryotes
$500 Answer
Photosynthetic prokaryotes
$100 Question
$100 Answer
Mixture of gasesSimulating the Earth’sEarly atmosphere
$200 Question
$200 Answer
Electric sparks simulateLightning storms
$300 Question
$300 Answer
Cool water cools chamber,Causing condensation tooccur
$400 Question
$400 Answer
Liquid contains amino acids and other organiccompounds
$500 Question
Why did the M-U experiment have a cooling chamber? What did this part of the experiment simulate?
$500 Answer
Earth cooled and oceans condensed
$100 Question
What is a hypothesis?
$100 Answer
An educated guess
$200 Question
What type of data is this statement: “The manatee’s scar appears old and faded”
$200 Answer
Qualitative
$300 Question
Give an example of homeostasis
$300 Answer
• Dog panting
• Person shivering
• Bear hibernating
$400 Question
Explain the difference between the control group and the experimental group in an experiment
$400 Answer
An experimental group receives the variable being tested. One variable is tested at a time.
The control group does not receive the test variable, and serves as a constant
$500 Question
You want to see if playing music makes plants grow taller.
What is the independent variable in this experiment? Dependent variable?
$500 Answer
IV-Music played
DV-Plant height
$100 Question
$100 Answer
$200 Question
$200 Answer
$300 Question
$300 Answer
$400 Question
$400 Answer
$500 Question
$500 Answer
Final Jeopardy
If the history of EVERYTHING was compressed into a year, what day would humans appear on?
Final Jeopardy Answer
December 31st