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Hoodia gordonii - Amherst College · • many supplements claim to have hoodia in them, markeng the...

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Hoodia gordonii By Stacy Brossy
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Page 1: Hoodia gordonii - Amherst College · • many supplements claim to have hoodia in them, markeng the naturalness and ...

HoodiagordoniiByStacyBrossy

Page 2: Hoodia gordonii - Amherst College · • many supplements claim to have hoodia in them, markeng the naturalness and ...

•  GeneralInfo•  Medicinaluses– Appe7tedepressant

•  Howitworks•  History•  Problemswithmakingintoadietsupplement

Page 3: Hoodia gordonii - Amherst College · • many supplements claim to have hoodia in them, markeng the naturalness and ...

Basics:•  Apocynaceae,milkweedfamily,

knownforproducingpoisonouslatex.

•  Othernames:xhoobaorghaap•  Kalaharisemi‐desertsofSouth

Africa,Botswana,Namibia,andAngola.

Lookslikeacactus,spinywatercollec7ngsucculentstems

Takes3yrstoreachmaturity

Livesfor15‐25yrs

Producesfleshcoloredflowersthatsmelllikedecayingmeat,aPractfliesthatpollinateit.

Page 4: Hoodia gordonii - Amherst College · • many supplements claim to have hoodia in them, markeng the naturalness and ...

•  ItwasusedforthousandsofyearsbytheSanBushmenpeople

•  Appe$tedepressantandthirstquencher–  indiges7onproblems– severeabdominalcramps

–  Indiges7on–  tuberculosis– hypertension– diabetes– smallinfec7ons

Page 5: Hoodia gordonii - Amherst College · • many supplements claim to have hoodia in them, markeng the naturalness and ...

P57

•  Makesasteroidalglycosidethataffectsthecentralnervoussystemmessengers.

•  Neuropep7tesreadtheglycosideasacompactversionofglucosesothebrainreceivesamessagethatenoughfoodhasbeeneaten

•  Causesappe7tereceptorstoturnoff,nomorehungerpains.

•  Studiesshowpeopletakingsmallamountsofitover4weekswereconsumingaround1000lesscaloriesperdayandsignificantweightloss

Page 6: Hoodia gordonii - Amherst College · • many supplements claim to have hoodia in them, markeng the naturalness and ...

•  hPp://www.diethelper.co.uk/images/diagram.gif

Page 7: Hoodia gordonii - Amherst College · • many supplements claim to have hoodia in them, markeng the naturalness and ...

Whycan’tIgetsome?•  P57wasisolatedbyaSouthAfricanCouncilforScien7ficResearch(CSIR)labin1997

•  SoldapatentforP57toPhytopharm,pharmaceu7calcompanyintheUK

•  Teamedupw/PfizerandUnilevertomakeanan7‐obesitydrugbutranintoproblems–  Thereisn’tenoughinAfricatoharvest–  Couldn’tsynthesizeit– Hardtocul7vate–  Possiblycausesharmtotheliver

Page 8: Hoodia gordonii - Amherst College · • many supplements claim to have hoodia in them, markeng the naturalness and ...

Americansspendabout30billiondollarsonweightloss

•  Supplementscams•  manysupplementsclaimtohavehoodiainthem,marke7ngthe

naturalnessandthebenefitsthattheSanpeoplearesupposedlygeang

•  80%don’thaveanyhoodiainthem

Page 9: Hoodia gordonii - Amherst College · • many supplements claim to have hoodia in them, markeng the naturalness and ...

In2002CSIRofficiallyrecognizedtheSanpeople’srightsoverHoodiasotheycouldgetapercentageoftheprofitsfromanydrugsmadefromit,butthedrughasn’tbeenmadeandmostmoneydoesn’tmakeitbackbecauseoflegali7es.


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