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H/W and S/W REQUIREMENT
SOFTWRE REQUIREMENT
#. )icrosoft *p$
$. )s Access
%. +isual basic
MICROSOFT XP2 provides the operating system to the library managing system
It provide the platform to the ms office and security through password and antivirus
It is the advance version of the operating system which provide the platform and
marinating its quality it also used in the information system
his is the main frame to the update technology it provide the best features which is
given below!"
this is the best operating today in the world
it operates in the any system of update technology
it have faster speed processing
with clear visibility
it is easily available in the market
MS ACESS is helpful in the creativity of the database. A database provides the all the
information to the related topics with helps of the A- and /uery which is through
S/- 0structural query language1. )s Access is useful because of following causes!"
)S Access provides data base to the library management system.
)s access also provides the query
It is easy to handle
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It have enough security i.e. needed to develop the library management
It is easily available and easy to purchase
It is best up to %22222 lines ,which is enough for the library system
VISUAL BASIC provides the view side of the library management system. visual basic
is the front view of the library management. he main causes of the using the visual basic
are as following!"
+.. provide the front view
It easy to purchase
It is easy to operate
It is the best way to deal
HARDWARE REQUIREMENT
3ardware required for the library management system is as following!"
4isplay adopter
5ey board
'#$ ddr$ ram
6enturion duo processor
7&' gl chipset
82 9 hard disk
'( kbps modem
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ADVANTAGE OF DATABAS TECHNICAL
MANUAL
#. :;
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$.' 4I??; -
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his form consists of following modules!
• WelcomeEclick01
his module is used to verify password
for adminstrator or user.
his form calls the form adminEwin form
or userEwin form.
• *itEclick01
his module is used to e*it from this
form
• e*t#Echange01
his module is used to type password .
4.2 USER_WIN FORM As the user login into the pro>ect the this form.
his form contains all menus by which user c can switch over to any of the desired form.
his form contains following modules!
• rbEclick01
his module invoke room booking form.
•updateEclick01
his module load update form.
• cancleEclick01
his module load cancellation form.
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• billsEclick01
his module is used to display billing form.
• availEclick01
his module is used to display availability
?orm.
• AllEclick01
his module is used to display information
about all guests.
4.3 ;
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his module is used to list the available roE
oms.
&.& 9@S ;C ?
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his form consists of following modules!
• cmd9et4ateE6lick01
his module is used to get all information
about which we want to delete from the
table.
• 6md6ancelE6lick01 It cancle the guest informstiom from table.
• 6ommand$E6lick01
his module is used to unload the form
&.( I-- ?
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&.FA44 ?
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&.8 4- ?
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?-
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$.I65
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%. 9@S ;C ?
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'.4- ?
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o
yes
(. 6A6--AI
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no
yes
F.I-- ?
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nter the
customer name
6lick the
bill button
9et
amount
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S" 6
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$ ?ill entry
properly
6annot enter
numbers and
special symbols
in this field
nter only
alphabets
% ntry alreadye*isting
4uplicate valueentered. 6annot
enter already
e*isting values in
room add form.
nter other unique;oom no.
& nter -
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E
here is a several advantage of storing data in the database.
All the data store at one location when a database is used , all tables store in a single file
thus, and we need not deal with separate first button use the single database file. hough
all the data is stored in a single file, distinction one main faired because of the use of the
tables. ach table is stored as a separate entity in the file.
#. It is possible to define relationship between tables as will be seen once defined
these relationship tables are stored in the database.
$. It is possible to define validation at the field as well table level this ensures
accuracy of data being stored.
%. We also use query, report, sorting etc.
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ADVANTAGE OF VISUAL PROGRAMMING
+isual programming enables visual development of graphical user interface, and easy to
use and easy to learn.
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DISADVANTAGES OF OLD SSTEM
As we know the manual processing is quite tedious, time consuming, less accurate in
comparison to computeriJed processing.
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ENTIT RELATIONSHIP DIAGRAM
he collection of tables of data is called a data base. ntity relationship model
isused here to obtain a conceptual model of data used in this case study .
In "; 4iagram following symbols are used!
Data Flow Diagrams (DFD)
A DFD, also known as a "bubble chart", serves the purpose ofclarifying system requirements and identifying major transformations that willbecome programs in system design. o it is the starting point of the designphase that functionally decomposes the requirement specifications down tothe lowest level of detail. A DFD consists of a series of bubbles joined bylines. !he bubbles represent data transformations and lines represent dataflows in the system. A basic DFD format is shown in Figure #. !he DFD is arepresentation of various processes and the input and output in each process.
Further it also represents the various data stores.
P!+"##
S!(+"
P!+"## 2
D"#$%na$%!n
Da$a S$!"
Da$a F,!0 1 Da$a F,!0 4
Da$a F,!0 2
Da$a F,!0 3
Da$a F,!0
ntity
;elationshi
Attributes
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FIGURE :- SAMPLE DFD
$raphical description of a system%s data and how the processestransform the data is known as Data Flow Diagram &DFD'.
Symbols Used in DFDs
A square defines a source or a destination of system data. &()ternalentity'.
An arrow identifies data flow * data in motion. +t is a pipeline throughwhich information flows.
A circle or a bubble &some people use an oval bubble' representsprocess that transforms incoming data flow&s' into outgoing dataflow&s'.
An open rectangle is a data store * data at rest * or a temporary
repository of data.
1. Da$a ,!0 2. P!+"##
3. S!(+" ! D"#$%na$%!n 4. Da$a S$!"
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System Requirement andSpecification Analysis
!he very first step in a system, for the purpose of selection isunderstanding the requirements within the framework of the organiation%s
objectives and the environment in which that system is being installed.-onsideration is given to the user%s resources as well as to finances.
+t is a document that serves as a foundation for hardware, software anddatabase engineering. +t describes the functions of a system and theconstraints that will govern its development. !he specifications bound eachallocated system analyst with an indication of the role of software within theconte)t of the computer based system as a whole and the varioussubsystems described in the data flow diagrams.
!he system specification also describes the information that is to input and tooutput from the system.
Fact-Finding
Factfinding means, learning as much as possible about the present system.Factfinding is the formal process of using research, interviews,questionnaires, sampling and other techniques to collect information aboutsystems, requirements and preferences. +t is also called information gatheringor data collections. !ools, such as data and process models, document facts,
:rocessing
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FIGURE & INFORMATION GATHERING METHODS
Review
literature,
procedures and
or!s
"nsite
o#servation
Interviews
$uestionnaires
Dataor%ani&ation
Inor!ation%at'erin% tools
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