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How could we find the amount of wood needed to frame a poster
made from a photo?
In this lesson you will learn how to compute an actual
perimeter from a scale drawing by using ratios and
proportions.
Let’s ReviewLet’s Review
A proportion is an equation that relates two equal ratios.
For example:
=
Let’s ReviewLet’s Review
Find the length of TQ by cross multiplying
Q
T S
R6
?
10
YZ
XW
15
(6)(15)
= (10)(TQ) 90 = (10)(TQ) TQ = 9
Let’s ReviewA Common Mistake
=
Mixing up the order of one ratio in a proportion
A
B
C
L
M
N
16 22
24
811
12
-
Let’s ReviewCore Lesson
Ratio of perimeters
A B
C
3
4
D
Q R
S
6
8
T
Perimeter = 14
P = 4 + 3 + 4 + 3 Perimeter = 28P = (2 x 4) + (2 x 3)
P = 8 + 6 + 8 + 6
P = (2 x 8) + (2 x 6)
Let’s ReviewCore Lesson
PERIMETER
Perimeter of LMN = ?
=
perimeter = 52.5A
B
C
24
30
L
M
N
16
MN : BC = 18 : 24 = 3 : 4
perimeter : PERIMETER = 3 : 4
210
18
= 4(perimeter)
= 16 + 24 + 30 = 70
Let’s ReviewCore Lesson
6 in
30 in
4 in
perimeter
=
P = 150 in
small : LARGE = 4 : 30
2P = 300
= 2 : 15
= 2(6) + 2(4) = 20 in
How large is the frame?
In this lesson you have learned how to compute an
actual perimeter from a scale drawing by using ratios and proportions.
Let’s ReviewGuided Practice
Find the base of the large triangle if the scale factor of the small perimeter to the large
perimeter is 3 : 5 for these similar triangles.
6
15
6
Let’s ReviewExtension Activities
If the scale factor of a small figure to a large figure is 3 to 7, what will be the scale factor of the large figure’s perimeter to the small figure’s perimeter? Explain.
Let’s ReviewExtension Activities
Find the length of side DF.
D
E
F
P
Q
R? cm
15 cm
Perimeter of DEF = 90 cm
7 cm
Perimeter of PQR = 40 cm
Let’s ReviewQuick Quiz
1. Find the perimeter of the large rectangle.
84
28
16
Let’s ReviewQuick Quiz
2. If the scale factor of the large perimeter to the small perimeter is 9:5, find the length of AD.
A
B C
D30
16 12
17L M
NK