How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9...

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How do earthquakes shape our world? GEOGRAPHY SUMMER WEEK 4 (SCHOOL CLOSURE WEEK 6)

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Page 1: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

How do earthquakes shape our world?GEOGRAPHY SUMMER WEEK 4 (SCHOOL CLOSURE WEEK 6)

Page 2: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

Look at the following images. Think back to our work in Year 3 on volcanoes. What do you think has happened to cause these land formations?

Page 3: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

Page 4: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

Page 5: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

Page 6: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

Page 7: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

Complete this BBC activityhttps://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/z849q6f/articles/zj89t39

https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/z849q6f/articles/zj89t39

Page 8: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

What is an earthquake?An earthquake is a shaking or shock of the Earth’s surface

Page 9: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

What causes an earthquake?

Page 10: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

The world is like a jigsaw.

Page 11: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

Earth is made up of tectonic plates

Page 12: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

Tectonic plates

Page 13: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

More moving tectonic plates

Page 14: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

How tectonic plates movePlates can

diverge

converge

transform

Page 15: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

Fault lineAs the plates try

to move stress and

friction builds up.

This can cause a fault line.

Page 16: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

Seismic waves travel through the earth.

Page 17: How do earthquakes shape our world?€¦ · c-z.o z.'-z.9 3.0-3.9 4.0-49 5.0-5.9 1.0-7.9 8.0-8.9 Not measured. Light Serious not felt little darnäge, if anv Ižrge areas Measured.

How are earthquakes measured?

Seismologists

Seismometers Richter scale

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