How to Turbo Kick®
By Candace Chumchal-Heeney
Table of Contents iii
Table of Contents
Table of Contents ............................................................................................................ iii
Introduction ....................................................................................................................... v
Chapter 1 Components of Turbo Kick .............................................................................. 1
Turbo Kick Format ............................................................................................... 3
Chapter 2 Turbo Kick Technique and Moves ................................................................... 9
Punches ............................................................................................................... 11
Kicks ................................................................................................................... 18
Signature Moves ................................................................................................. 24
Abdominals, Quadriceps, and Chest Moves ....................................................... 27
Conclusion .......................................................................................................... 32
Glossary .......................................................................................................................... 33
Index ............................................................................................................................. 39
Introduction v
Welcome to Turbo Kick®
Turbo Kick® is a safe, effective, and fun cardiovascular workout for all ages. Turbo Kick®
combines kickboxing and hip hop moves with constant aerobic movement. The combination
creates the ultimate cardiovascular challenge.
Chalene Johnson created Turbo Kick® in 1998. She taught Turbo Kick® at her local 24 Hour
Fitness™ in California. In 1999, Chalene decided she wanted to teach other instructors Turbo
Kick®. Chalene formed a team of highly trained athletic professionals to develop a group
exercise program that would appeal to people motivated by the combination of movement and
music. She then founded Powder Blue Productions™, the production company that trains all
Turbo Kick® instructors. In the first year, Powder Blue Productions™ trained nearly 500
instructors to teach Turbo Kick®. Less than 10 years later, Powder Blue Productions™ has
grown to a staggering 35,000 instructors worldwide. You can take a Turbo Kick® class at all 24
Hour Fitness™ gyms. Check your local gym’s website to see if Turbo Kick® is offered in your
area.
Who this manual is for Women interested in taking a Turbo Kick® class at their local gym will benefit from this manual.
This manual will guide you through all the Turbo Kick® moves so that you can do the moves
with proper form and intensity. Use your manual as a refresher course as often as you need.
Welcome to the Turbo Kick® family.
Before you begin
To get the most out of your Turbo Kick® workout, you should wear athletic gym clothes.
Athletic gym clothes include:
A sports bra with full to maximum support. A good example of the proper sports bra is
the Champion 360° Max Support™ Sports Bra found at www.championusa.com. A
picture of the Champion 360° Max Support™ Sports Bra is provided on page vi of the
this section.
A cross trainer athletic shoe. Cross trainers have a wider sole to provide the proper
support for a side-to-side motion and to prevent you from rolling your foot. Cross
trainers have moderate padding that is dense to help increase stability. Most cross trainers
have mesh over the top of the foot for better ventilation. Cross trainers can be found at
most athletic shoes stores. A picture of cross trainers is provided on page vi of this
section.
A Turbo Kick® outfit. A Turbo Kick® outfit consists of a Turbo Kick® shirt and a pair of
Turbo Kick® pants. These shirts and pants are specifically designed for the Turbo Kick®
workout. You can find Turbo Kick® attire at www.turbokick.com. If you do not have
vi How to Turbo Kick
Turbo Kick® attire, you can wear any gym clothes. Pictures of a Turbo Kick® shirt and a
pair of Turbo Kick® pants are below.
All words appearing in italics can be found defined in the Glossary beginning on page 33.
Champion 360° Max
Support™ Sports Bra
New Balance WX871 Cross
Trainers
Turbo Kick® Pants
Turbo Kick® Shirt
Chapter 1
Components of Turbo
Kick®
Components of Turbo Kick 3
Welcome to the Turbo Kick® workout! Today starts your love for Turbo Kick®. We are so
happy you want to try our workout format. Chapter 1 Components of Turbo Kick® provides you
with information about the format for a Turbo Kick® workout. A Turbo Kick® workout is a 60
minute exercise program that consists of 11 parts. Each workout follows a simple format.
Turbo Kick® Format
The Turbo Kick® format consists of 11 parts. The 11 parts are:
1. Warm-Up
2. Punches
3. Kicks
4. Punches and Kicks
5. Turbo
6. Recovery
7. The Finale
8. Finesse
9. Leg Endurance
10. Abs and Push-ups
11. Mind and Body Cool Down
Each Turbo Kick® round follows this simple format.
Warm-up
The “Warm-Up” is the first part of a Turbo Kick® workout. This section is a combination of
basic punches and leg raises. Refer to Chapter 2 Turbo Kick® Technique and Moves to see
detailed pictures of each Turbo Kick® move. The punch and leg raise section is followed by
dynamic stretching. Dynamic stretching is controlled rhythmic movement. The “Warm-up” is
designed to do the following:
Warm up the body
Increase core temperature
Pump blood into the large muscle groups
Provide a rehearsal effect for the activity in which you are about to participate
Take it easy during this section. You want your blood pumping and your heart rate to be
elevated, but you do not want to be out of breath. This section is designed to produce a light
perspiration and a warming of the muscles. The “Warm-Up” section is four minutes long.
4 How to Turbo Kick
Punches
“Punches” is the second part of a Turbo Kick® workout. You have now started the aerobic part
of the workout so increase your intensity. This section starts with a simple combination of
punches. Punches include jabs, cross punches, uppercuts, and hooks. Refer to Chapter 2 Turbo
Kick® Technique and Moves to see detailed pictures of each punch. As the punch section
progresses, the punch combinations become more difficult. “Punches” is six minutes long.
Refer to Figure 1.1 to see the punch, “The Jab.”
Kicks
“Kicks” is the third part of a Turbo Kick® workout. This section starts with simple combinations
of leg raises and kicks. Strong kicks are based on form and power. Refer to Chapter 2 Turbo
Kick® Technique and Moves to see detailed pictures of each kick. As this section progresses,
the kick combinations become more difficult. “Kicks” is six minutes long. Refer to Figure 1.2
to see the “Side Push Kick.”
Figure 1.1: The Jab
Figure 1.2: Side Push
Kick
Components of Turbo Kick 5
Punches and Kicks
“Punches and Kicks” is the fourth part of a Turbo Kick® workout. This section combines the
routines taught in section two, “Punches,” with the routines taught in section three, “Kicks.”
These combinations are difficult for some students. We recommend watching the combination
once and then trying the combination yourself. Refer to Chapter 2 Turbo Kick® Technique and
Moves to see detailed pictures of all punches and kicks. “Punches and Kicks” is six minutes
long.
Turbo
“Turbo” is the fifth section of a Turbo Kick® workout. “Turbo” is an intense section of
anaerobic drills. Anaerobic drills are drills that leave you feeling breathless. “Turbo” is a
combination of punches and kicks at a very fast pace. “Turbo” is two and a half minutes long.
Recovery “Recovery” is the sixth section of a Turbo Kick® workout. This section is a combination of
punches and kicks at a slower tempo. Refer to Chapter 2 Turbo Kick® Technique and Moves to
see detailed pictures of all punches and kicks. The “Recovery” allows you to catch your breath
after an intense “Turbo.” The “Recovery” also allows your heart rate to descend out of the red
zone. The red zone is a heart rate over 165 beats per minute. “Recovery” is six minutes long.
The Finale “The Finale” is the seventh section of a Turbo Kick® workout. This is the last time you have to
get your heart rate up so push yourself to your maximum intensity. “The Finale” is a
combination of punches and kicks. Refer to Chapter 2 Turbo Kick® Technique and Moves to
see detailed pictures of all punches and kicks. This section is faster than the “Recovery.” “The
Finale” is six minutes long.
Finesse The “Finesse” is the eighth section of a Turbo Kick® workout. This section is a slow tempo hip-
hop combination. Low impact kicks and strikes are executed in the “Finesse.” Pictures of kicks
and strikes can be found in Chapter 2 Turbo Kick® Technique and Moves. The “Finesse” is
designed so that you can catch your breath. This is the last cardio section. The “Finesse” is six
minutes long.
6 How to Turbo Kick
Leg Endurance “Leg Endurance” is the ninth section of a Turbo Kick® workout. This section consists of squats
and lunges which work the quadriceps, the large muscles in front of your thighs. Refer to
Chapter 2 Turbo Kick® Technique and Moves to see pictures of squats and lunges. Because
squats and lunges work the quadriceps, they can cause the heart rate to increase. “Leg
Endurance” is six minutes long. Refer to Figure 1.3 to see proper form for a squat.
Abs and Push-ups “Abs and Push-ups” is the tenth section of a Turbo Kick® workout. This section consists of
crunches and push-ups. Crunches work your abdominals, also called abs. Push-ups work your
chest. Refer to Chapter 2 Turbo Kick® Technique and Moves for pictures of a crunch and a
push-up. “Abs and Push-ups” is seven minutes long. Refer to Figure 1.4 to see “The Crunch.”
Refer to Figure 1.5 to see “The Push-Up.”
Figure 1.3: Side View of
the Squat
Figure 1.4: The Crunch
Figure 1.5: The Push-
Up
Components of Turbo Kick 7
Mind and Body Cool Down “Mind and Body Cool Down” is the eleventh section of a Turbo Kick® workout. This section
stretches the muscles and brings the heart rate down using T'ai Chi. T'ai Chi is a Chinese form
of stylized, meditative exercise. T'ai Chi is characterized by slow circular and stretching
movements. T'ai Chi focuses on flexibility and balance. The “Mind and Body Cool Down” is
designed to:
Reduce body temperature
Decrease heart rate
Increase flexibility
“Mind and Body Cool Down” is four minutes long.
Chapter 2
Turbo Kick® Technique
and Moves
Turbo Kick Technique and Moves 11
Chapter 2 Turbo Kick® Technique and Moves provides you with pictures and information about
each move encountered in a Turbo Kick® workout. This chapter has four sections:
Punches
Kicks
Abdominals, Quadriceps and Chest Moves
Conclusion
We recommend doing each move in front of a mirror so you can check your form. Practice your
moves often. You should always demonstrate excellent technique.
Punches Every punch encountered in a Turbo Kick® workout is shown in this section. For each move, we
have included step-by-step instructions. These instructions will ensure proper form and
technique.
The Fist “The Fist” is your basic hand position. Your hands should be in “The Fist” at all times during a
Turbo Kick® workout.
Technique
1. Open both palms facing each other. (Refer to Figure 2.1.)
2. Close the hands into a fist by rolling down one knuckle joint at a time. (Refer to
Figure 2.2)
3. Wrap thumbs around outside of fist. (Refer to Figure 2.3.)
4. Rest thumbs on the outside of index and middle finger. (Refer to Figure 2.3.)
5. Flatten the top of your fists to create a smooth, flat surface.
Keep elbows unlocked when throwing punches. Locking your elbow could cause injury
to the arm and elbow.
12 How to Turbo Kick
Form
Ready Stance The “Ready Stance” is sometimes referred to as the ready position. The hand position used in
the Turbo Kick® “Ready Stance” is designed so that your face is always protected. The leg
position is designed so that you can pivot easily. Keep your knees soft and your feet light. Your
bodyweight should be on the balls of your feet. Your bodyweight should be evenly distributed
between your right and left foot. Keep your fists near your cheekbones. Keep your elbows in
line with your fists.
Technique
1. Spread feet slightly wider than shoulder width apart.
2. Step back about 12 inches with one foot. (Refer to Figure 2.4.)
3. Turn back foot out at a 45 degree angle. (Refer to Figure 2.4.)
4. Raise the heel of the back foot.
5. Tighten the abdominals.
6. Position both hands near cheekbones. (Refer to Figure 2.4.)
7. Point elbows toward the floor. (Refer to Figure 2.4.)
8. Close hands into fists. (Refer to Figure 2.3.)
Figure 2.1: Open
Hand
Figure 2.2: Closed
Hand Figure 2.3: The Fist
Turbo Kick Technique and Moves 13
Form
The Jab
“The Jab” is a punch thrown from the lead arm. The lead arm is the arm that corresponds with
your front leg. For example, if you right leg is in front during the “Ready Stance,” then your
right arm is your lead arm. Refer to Figure 2.4 to see technique and form for “Ready Stance.”
When doing “The Jab,” your imaginary target is your opponent’s face.
Technique
1. Start in the “Ready Stance.” (Refer to Figure 2.5.)
2. Extend lead arm away from body as if punching imaginary opponent’s face. (Refer
to Figure 2.6.)
3. Return lead arm to “Ready Stance.” (Refer to Figure 2.5.)
Figure 2.4: Ready Stance
14 How to Turbo Kick
Form
The Cross
“The Cross” is a punch thrown by the back arm. When in the “Ready Stance,” your back arm is
the arm that corresponds with your back leg. Refer to Figure 2.4 to see technique and form for
the “Ready Stance.” When you throw “The Cross” your back foot pivots so that it faces an
imaginary opponent. You also rotate your hips so that they face the front of the room. Pivoting
your foot and rotating your hips creates more power and force behind “The Cross.” Keep the fist
of your front arm next to your cheekbone. Keeping your front fist next to your cheekbone
ensures your face is protected. When doing “The Cross,” your target is the face of an imaginary
opponent.
Technique
1. Start in the “Ready Stance.” (Refer to Figure 2.8.)
2. Pivot back foot so that it is facing an imaginary opponent. (Refer to Figure 2.9.)
3. Extend the back arm away from body as if punching imaginary opponent’s face.
(Refer to Figure 2.9.)
4. Simultaneously return back arm and back leg to “Ready Stance.” (Refer to Figure
2.10.)
Figure 2.7: Ready
Stance
Figure 2.5: Ready
Stance
Figure 2.6: The Jab
Turbo Kick Technique and Moves 15
Form
The Hook
“The Hook” can be thrown with either arm. If you punch with your right arm, you will pivot
your right leg. If you punch with your left arm, you will pivot your left leg. You begin “The
Hook” in the “Ready Stance.” Refer to Figure 2.14 to see the technique and form for “Ready
Stance.” When you throw “The Hook” your arm is in a 90 degree angle at about cheekbone
level. Imagine sliding your arm across a shelf between cheek and chin level. Your target is the
side of your imaginary opponent’s face.
Figure 2.8: Ready Stance Figure 2.9: Front View of
The Cross Figure 2.10: Ready Stance
Figure 2.11: Side View of
Ready Stance Figure 2.12: Side View of
The Cross
Figure 2.13: Side View of
Ready Stance
16 How to Turbo Kick
Technique
1. Start in the “Ready Stance.” (Refer to Figure 2.14.)
2. Lift arm into a 90 degree angle. (Refer to Figure 2.15.)
3. Pivot with the foot that is on the same side as the arm throwing the punch. (Refer to
Figure 2.15.)
4. Pivot your back foot inward until your back foot is facing forward. (Refer to Figure
2.16.)
5. Pivot your body until naval faces the adjacent wall. (Refer to Figure 2.16.)
Make sure to lead with your hips and shoulders, allowing your fist to follow through naturally.
Your knuckles should be face down the entire time you are executing “The Hook.”
Form
The Uppercut
“The Uppercut” can be thrown with the right arm or the left arm. This punch can begin in the
“Ready Stance” or in the “Horse Stance.” Refer to Figure 2.17 to see technique and form for the
“Ready Stance.” Refer to Figure 2.21 to see pictures of the “Horse Stance.” Turn your knuckles
in facing your face when you execute “The Uppercut.” Your target is the imaginary opponent’s
chin.
Figure 2.14: Ready Stance Figure 2.15: Fist
Rotation of The Hook
Figure 2.16: Full Rotation
of The Hook
Turbo Kick Technique and Moves 17
Technique
1. Start in “Ready Stance” or “Horse Stance.” (Refer to Figures 2.17 and 2.21.)
2. Shift your weight onto the leg that corresponds with the arm throwing the punch.
3. Drop the shoulder of the punching arm until your elbow lines up with the top of the
hip. (Refer to Figure 2.18.)
4. Turn fist so that you see your thumb in front. (Refer to Figure 2.19)
5. Pull punching arm’s elbow back about 3 inches. (Refer to Figure 2.19)
6. Pivot foot that corresponds with punching arm inward. (Refer to Figure 2.19)
7. Lift punching arm up in a diagonal. (Refer to Figure 2.20.)
8. Return to “Ready Stance” or “Hose Stance.” (Refer to Figures 2.17 and 2.21.)
Form
Figure 2.17: Ready
Stance Figure 2.18: Shoulder
Drop of The Uppercut
Figure 2.19: Back Foot
Pivot Figure 2.20: Extended
Uppercut
18 How to Turbo Kick
Form (cont’d)
Kicks
Kicks
Every kick encountered in a Turbo Kick® workout is shown with step-by-step in this section.
These instructions will ensure proper form and technique. Remember that the form of a kick is
more important than the height of a kick. Also, remember to frame your kick with your “W
Guard.” The “W Guard” is the position your arms and fists should be in during each kick. Refer
to Figures 2.51 and 2.52 for pictures and information about the “W Guard.”
The Strike
“The Strike” is a modified kick. A modified kick is also known as a knee lift. To perform “The
Strike” correctly, imagine grabbing your opponent by the shoulders and pulling the opponent’s
face to your knee.
Technique
1. Step back about six inches with one leg. (Refer to Figure 2.25.)
2. Extend arms up as if grabbing opponent’s shoulders. (Refer to Figure 2.25)
Figure 2.21: Horse
Stance
Figure 2.22: Shoulder
Drop from Horse Stance Figure 2.23: Back Foot
Pivot from Horse Stance
Figure 2.24: Extended
Uppercut from Horse Stance
Keep knees soft when performing kicks. Hyperextending your knee could cause injury to
the leg and knee.
Turbo Kick Technique and Moves 19
3. Simultaneously pull arms down toward back leg and raise back leg into a 90 degree
angle. (Refer to Figure 2.26.)
Form
Form (cont’d)
Front Push Kick
The “Front Push Kick” is a front kick with either leg. This is a push kick which means you push
your kick forward instead of snapping your knee upward. Imagine pushing your opponent away
from you by using the ball of your foot. You begin this kick with your kicking leg chambered.
Refer to Figure 2.29 to see the chambered leg. Then, push out the lower half of your leg. After
the “Front Push Kick,” bring the leg back to chamber instead of just dropping the leg.
Figure 2.25: Ready
to Strike Figure 2.26: The Strike
Figure 2.27: Side
View of Ready to
Strike
Figure 2.28: Side View
of The Strike
20 How to Turbo Kick
Technique
1. Stand with feet shoulder width apart.
2. Make fists with your hands. (Refer to Figure 2.3.)
3. Bring fists up to your cheekbones. (Refer to Figure 2.29.)
4. Chamber your kicking leg. (Refer to Figure 2.29.)
5. Move “W Guard” so that it frames your kicking leg. (Refer to Figure 2.30.)
6. Push out your kicking leg with the ball of your foot leading. (Refer to Figure 2.30.)
7. Chamber your kicking leg. (Refer to Figure 2.31.)
8. Put kicking leg on the ground.
Form
Round House
Figure 2.29: Kicking
Leg Chamber
Figure 2.30: Front Push
Kick Figure 2.31: Kicking Leg
Chamber
Figure 2.32: Side View
of Kicking Leg
Chamber
Figure 2.33: Side of
Front Push Kick
Figure 2.34: Side View
of Kicking Leg Chamber
Turbo Kick Technique and Moves 21
Front Push Kick
The “Round House” is a side kick. The “Round House” slaps the back of your imaginary target
with the top of your shoe and shoelaces. Remember to frame your kick with the “W Guard.”
Refer to Figures 2.51 and 2.52 for pictures of the “W Guard.”
Technique
1. Stand with feet shoulder width apart.
2. Make fists with your hands. (Refer to Figure 2.3.)
3. Bring fists up to cheekbones. (Refer to Figure 2.35.)
4. Put all weight on non-kicking leg.
5. Lift kicking leg into 90 degree angle. (Refer to Figure 2.35.)
6. Kick the lower part of kicking leg at your target. (Refer to Figure 2.36.)
7. Hit imaginary target with shoelaces. (Refer to Figure 2.37.)
8. Return lower part of kicking leg into 90 degree angle. (Refer to Figure 2.38.)
9. Lower kicking leg to the ground.
Form
Figure 2.35: 90 Degree
Leg Lift Figure 2.36: Round
House Figure 2.37: Foot
Position for Round
House
Figure 2.38: 90 Degree
Leg Lift
22 How to Turbo Kick
Side Push Kick
The “Side Push Kick” is a side kick. You push your imaginary opponent away with the “Side
Push Kick.” Hit your imaginary opponent with the bottom of your shoe. Your target is your
opponent’s stomach. Remember to frame your kick with the “W Guard.” Refer to Figures 2.51
and 2.52 for pictures of the “W Guard.”
Technique
1. Stand with feet shoulder width apart.
2. Make fists with your hands. (Refer to Figure 2.3.)
3. Bring fists up to cheekbones. (Refer to Figure (2.39.)
4. Put all weight on non-kicking leg.
5. Bring kicking leg into side chamber. (Refer to Figure 2.39.)
6. Move “W Guard” so that it frames your kicking leg. (Refer to Figure 2.39.)
7. Push out your kicking leg. (Refer to Figure 2.40.)
8. Hit target with the bottom of foot. (Refer to Figure 2.41.)
9. Bring kicking leg back to side chamber. (Refer to Figure 2.42.)
10. Put kicking leg on the ground.
Form
Figure 2.39: Side
Chamber Figure 2.40: Side Push
Kick
Figure 2.41: Foot
Position for Side Push
Kick
Figure 2.42: Side
Chamber
Turbo Kick Technique and Moves 23
Back Push Kick
The “Back Push Kick” is a kick toward one of the back corners of a room. You push your
imaginary opponent away with the “Back Push Kick.” You want to hit your imaginary opponent
in the stomach. When you execute the “Back Push Kick” look back at your kick. Remember to
frame your kick with the “W Guard.” Refer to Figures 2.51 and 2.52 for pictures of the “W
Guard.”
Technique
1. Stand with feet shoulder width apart.
2. Make fists with your hands. (Refer to Figure 2.3.)
3. Bring fists up to cheekbones. (Refer to Figure 2.43.)
4. Put all weight on non-kicking leg. (Refer to Figure 2.44.)
5. Lift kicking leg into back chamber. (Refer to Figure 2.45.)
6. Move “W Guard” to frame your kick. (Refer to Figure 2.45.)
7. Turn your head to face your imaginary opponent. (Refer to Figure 2.45.)
8. Push out your kicking leg. (Refer to Figure 2.46.)
9. Bring kicking leg to back chamber. (Refer to Figure 2.45.)
10. Put kicking leg on the ground.
11. Face forward.
Form
Figure 2.43: Feet
Shoulder Width Apart
Figure 2.44: Weight
Transfer to Non-Kick
Leg
Figure: 2.45: Back
Chamber
Figure 2.46: Back Push
Kick
24 How to Turbo Kick
Form (cont’d)
Signature Turbo Kick® Moves
Signature Turbo Kick® moves are moves created specifically for the Turbo Kick® workout.
Every signature Turbo Kick® move encountered in a Turbo Kick® workout is shown in this
section. For each move, we have included step-by-step instructions. These instructions will
ensure proper form and technique.
W Guard
The “W Guard” refers to the hand and arm position used in Turbo Kick®. When your hands are
in the “W Guard” position, your hands are in fists near your cheekbones. Refer to Figure 2.3 for
pictures of “The Fist.” The bottoms of your elbows create a “W.”
Technique
1. Make hands into fists. (Refer to Figure 2.3.)
2. Bring fists up near cheekbones. (Refer to Figure 2.51.)
3. Turn your upper body to side. (Refer to Figure 2.51 and 2.52.)
Figure 2.47: Back
View of Feet Shoulder
Width Apart
Figure 2.48: Back
View of Weight
Transfer to Non-Kick
Leg
Figure 2.49: Back
View of Back
Chamber
Figure 2.50: Back View
of Back Push Kick
Turbo Kick Technique and Moves 25
Form
The Zig Zag
“The Zig Zag” is a signature move that targets the obliques. When executing this move, imagine
moving or ducking your body out of the way of an oncoming punch.
Technique
1. Spread legs about two feet apart. (Refer to Figure 2.53.)
2. Bend your knees so you are in a “horse stance.” (Refer to Figure 2.53.)
3. Make hands into fists. (Refer to Figure 2.3.)
4. Bring fists to cheekbones. (Refer to Figure 3.53.)
5. Bend left shoulder to left knee. (Refer to Figure 2.54.)
6. Bend right shoulder to right knee. (Refer to Figure 2.55.)
Figure 2.51: Right Arm
View of W Guard
Figure 2.52: Left Arm
View of W Guard
26 How to Turbo Kick
Form
The Wheel “The Wheel” is a signature move that targets the obliques. When executing this move, imagine
yourself going into a cartwheel. This is the only move in Turbo Kick® that requires open hands.
Technique
1. Spread legs about two feet apart. (Refer to Figure 2.56.)
2. Bend your knees so you are in a “horse stance.” (Refer to Figure 2.56.)
3. Open hands. (Refer to Figure 2.56.)
4. Spread fingers on both hands. (Refer to Figure 2.56.)
5. Raise hands so that they are parallel to your ears. (Refer to Figure 2.56.)
6. Move hands about six inches away from ears. (Refer to Figure 2.56.)
7. Bend left elbow to left knee. (Refer to Figure 2.57.)
8. Bend right elbow to right knee. (Refer to Figure 2.58.)
Figure 2.53: Ready
Stance for Zig Zag
Figure 2.54: Left
Zig Zag
Figure 2.55: Right
Zig Zag
Keep your legs spread wide. Refer to Figure 2.56 to see foot placement. Placing your
legs close together could cause injury to your back.
Turbo Kick Technique and Moves 27
Form
Abdominals, Quadriceps, and Chest Moves You work out your abdominals, quadriceps and chest during all Turbo Kick® routines. There
are specific sections of a Turbo Kick® round where you focus on each one of these body parts.
During the ninth section of a round, Leg Endurance, you work your legs by doing squats and
lunges. For more information about Leg Endurance, refer to Chapter 1 Components of Turbo
Kick®. During the tenth section of a round, Abs and Push-ups, you work your chest and
abdominals by doing crunches and push-ups. For more information about Abs and Push-ups,
refer to Chapter 1 Components of Turbo Kick®.
Squat
A squat is a lower body exercise that works the quadriceps. Most of the squats in a Turbo
Kick® workout can be found in section nine, Leg Endurance. Refer to Chapter 1 Components of
Turbo Kick® for more information about Leg Endurance. A squat is an exercise in which you sit
in a low crouching position and then return to a standing position.
Figure 2.56: Ready
Stance for The Wheel
Figure 2.57: Left
Wheel
Figure 2.58: Right
Wheel
Keep knees right above ankles. If your knees are sticking out in front of your ankles, you
could cause injury to the knees.
28 How to Turbo Kick
Technique
1. Stand with feet shoulder width apart. (Refer to Figure 2.59.)
2. Simultaneously bend down as if about to sit in a chair, and bring arms out in front of
body for balance. (Refer to Figure 2.60.)
3. Bend down until knees are in a 90 degree angle. (Refer to Figure 2.63.)
4. Return to standing position. (Refer to Figure 2.61.)
Form
Figure 2.59: Ready
Stance for Squat
Figure 2.60: Front
Squat
Figure 2.61: Ready
Stance for Squat
Figure 2.62: Side View
of Ready Stance for
Squat
Figure 2.63: Side View
of Squat
Figure 2.64: Side View
of Ready Stance for
Squat
Turbo Kick Technique and Moves 29
Lunge A lunge is a lower body exercise that works the quadriceps. Most of the lunges in a Turbo
Kick® workout can be found in section nine, Leg Endurance. Refer to Chapter 1 Components
of Turbo Kick® for more information about Leg Endurance.
Technique
1. Stand with feet together. (Refer to Figure 2.65.)
2. Step two feet forward with right leg. (Refer to Figure 2.70.)
3. Bend down until right knee is in a 90 degree angle. (Refer to Figure 2.71.)
4. Push off right leg.
5. Return right leg to starting position so feet are together. (Refer to Figure 2.68.)
Form
Figure 2.65: Ready
Stance for Lunge
Figure 2.66: Forward
Stance for Lunge
Figure 2.67: Lunge
Figure 2.68: Ready
Stance for Lunge
Make sure to keep feet two feet apart when stepping forward in the lunge. A short step
forward will cause pressure and injury to the knees.
30 How to Turbo Kick
Form (cont’d)
Crunch A crunch is an exercise that works the abdominals. Crunches in a Turbo Kick® workout can be
found in section ten, Abs and Push-ups. Refer to Chapter 1 Components of Turbo Kick® for
more information about Abs and Push-Ups.
Technique
1. Sit on a soft surface. (Refer to Figure 2.73.)
2. Lie back on the floor. (Refer to Figure 2.74.)
3. Bend knees. (Refer to Figure 2.74.)
4. Place hands behind head. (Refer to Figure 2.75.)
5. Slowly lift shoulders off the ground. (Refer to Figure 2.76.)
6. Bring shoulders off the ground about six inches. (Refer to Figure 2.76.)
7. Hold shoulders off the ground for three seconds.
8. Return shoulders to the ground. (Refer to Figure 2.75.)
Figure 2.69: Side View
of Ready Stance for
Lunge
Figure 2.70: Side View
of Forward Stance for
Lunge
Figure 2.71: Side
View of Lunge
Figure 2.72: Side View
of Ready Stance for
Lunge
Keep a light touch on the back of the head. Pulling on the head and neck will cause
injury to the neck.
Turbo Kick Technique and Moves 31
Form
Push-up A push-up is an exercise that works the chest. Push-ups in a Turbo Kick® workout can be found
in section ten, Abs and Push-ups. Refer to Chapter 1 Components of Turbo Kick® for more
information about Abs and Push-Ups.
Technique
1. Bend down so knees are on the floor. (Refer to Figure 2.77.)
2. Place hands about 12 inches in front of the knees. (Refer to Figure 2.78.)
3. Stretch left leg out so toes are on the floor. (Refer to Figure 2.79.)
4. Stretch right leg out so toes are on the floor. (Refer to Figure 2.80.)
5. Lower entire body until body hovers about six inches from ground. (Refer to Figure
2.81.)
6. Lift body until arms are straight. (Refer to Figure 2.82.)
Figure 2.73: Sit on a
Soft Surface
Figure 2.74: Lie back
on Soft Surface
Figure 2.75: Arm
Placement for Crunch
Figure 2.76: Crunch
Keep back straight when performing the Push-up. Arching the back up towards the ceiling
will cause injury to the back and shoulders. Dipping the back towards the floor will cause
injury to the back.
32 How to Turbo Kick
Form
Conclusion Have fun and enjoy your Turbo Kick® workout. This is your time to burn calories and work
hard. Try to make every move your best move. Always use proper form and technique when
doing a Turbo Kick® workout to prevent injuries. If you struggle with a move, do the
modification. Work within your personal limits. Do your best.
Figure 2.77: Down on
Bended Knees
Figure 2.78: Down on
All Fours
Figure 2.79: Feet on the
Ground
Figure 2.80: Up on All
Fours
Figure 2.81: Lowered
Body
Figure 2.82: Up on All
Fours
Glossary
Glossary 35
Glossary
Abdominals
The group of muscles in front of your stomach.
Abs
Abs is the shortened form of abdominals. (See abdominals)
Aerobic
Any sustained exercise that stimulates and strengthens the heart and lungs, thereby improving the
body's utilization of oxygen.
Anaerobic Drills
Intense workout moves or drills that leave you feeling breathless.
Back Arm
When in the “Ready Stance” the back arm is the arm that corresponds with the leg in back.
Cardio
Cardiovascular exercise that get the heart and blood pumping quickly. (See cardiovascular)
Cardiovascular
Pertaining to, or affecting the heart and blood vessels.
Cardiovascular System
The bodily system consisting of the heart, blood vessels, and blood that circulates blood
throughout the body, delivers nutrients and other essential materials to cells, and removes waste
products.
Cartwheel
An acrobatic feat in which a person starts from a standing position, with arms extended, and
wheels the body sideways, landing first on the hands and then on the feet and usually repeating
this in a series.
Chamber
To put the kicking leg in ready position; the ready position for a kick.
Choreography
The arranged workout and moves.
Cross Trainer
A type of athletic shoe has a wider sole to provide the proper support for a side-to-side motion
and to prevent you from rolling your foot. They have moderate padding in the sole and mesh
over the top of the foot. They are durable and can be worn for many physical activities.
36 How to Turbo Kick
Crunches
A modified sit-up having a smaller range of motion that reduces back strain and strengthens the
abdominal muscles.
Dynamic Stretching
Slow, rhythmic movements that gradually warm up the muscles.
Hyperextending
To extend a joint beyond its normal range
Lead Arm
When in the “Ready Stance” the lead arm is the arm that corresponds with the leg in front.
Lunge
An exercise used to strengthen the legs; lunge forward with one leg and then squat. (See squat)
Modification
A small alteration, adjustment, or limitation.
Modified Kick
A modified kick is also known as a leg lift.
Muscular System
The bodily system that is composed of skeletal, smooth, and cardiac muscle tissue and functions
in movement of the body or of materials through the body, maintenance of posture, and heat
production.
Obliques
The stomach muscles along the side of your ribcage.
Push-up
An exercise in which a person, keeping a prone position with the palms down under the
shoulders, the balls of the feet on the ground, and the back straight, pushes the body up and lets it
down by an alternate straightening and bending of the arms.
Quadriceps
A large muscle in front of the thigh, the action of which extends the leg or bends the hip joint.
Red Zone
A heart rate over 165 beats per minute.
Respiratory System
The system by which oxygen is taken into the body and an exchange of oxygen and carbon
dioxide takes place.
Glossary 37
Round
A completed course of activity, commonly one of a series, in some play or sport. Turbo Kick®
workouts are called rounds. Each different workout has a different number. There are 40
different rounds. New rounds come out every six to eight weeks.
Skeletal System
The bodily system that consists of the bones, their associated cartilages, and the joints, and
supports and protects the body.
Sports Bra
An exercise bra for women designed to offer additional comfort, support, and protection during
physical activity such as jogging or sports.
Squat
An exercise in which a person sits in a low crouching position and then returns to standing
position.
T'ai Chi
A Chinese martial art and form of stylized, meditative exercise, characterized by methodically
slow circular and stretching movements and positions of bodily balance; also known as T'ai chi
ch'uan
Turbo Kick® outfit A Turbo Kick® shirt and a pair of Turbo Kick® pants. These shirts and pants are specifically
designed for the Turbo Kick® workout.
Index
Index 41
Index
A
abdominals, 6, 10, 25, 33
Abdominals, Quadriceps and Chest Moves,
9
abs, 6
Abs and Push-ups, 3, 6, 25
aerobic, v, 4
aerobic movement, v
anaerobic drills, 4
B
back arm, 12, 33
Back Push Kick, 20
C
cardio, 5
cardiovascular, v, 33
cardiovascular workout, v
cartwheel, 24
Chalene Johnson, v
cross punches, 4
cross trainer, v
crunches, 6, 25
D
dynamic stretching, 3
F
Finale, 3, 5
Finesse, 3, 5
format, 3
Front Push Kick, 17
H
heart rate, 4, 5, 6, 34
hooks, 4
Hyperextend, 18
I
injury, 30
Injury Prevention and Care, 9
J
jabs, 4
K
kicking leg chambered, 17
Kicks, 3, 4, 5, 9, 16
L
lead arm, 11, 34
Leg Endurance, 3, 5, 25
leg raises, 3, 4
lunges, 5, 25, 27, 34
M
Mind and Body Cool Down, 3, 6
modification, 30
modified kick, 16, 34
O
obliques, 23, 24
P
Powder Blue Productions, v
proper form and technique, 9, 11, 12, 13,14,
16, 22, 30
Punches, 3, 4, 9
Punches and Kicks, 4
Push-ups, 6, 25
Q
quadriceps, 5, 25
R
Ready Stance, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 33, 34
Recovery, 3, 5
red zone, 5
round, 3, 25, 34
Round House, 19
S
Side Push Kick, 19
signature move, 23, 24
Signature Turbo Kick® moves, 22
Sports bra, v
42 How to Turbo Kick
squat, 5, 25, 34
T
T'ai Chi, 6
The “Finesse, 5
The Cross, 12
The Finale, 5
The Fist, 9, 22
The Hook, 13, 14
The Jab, 11
The Strike, 16
The Uppercut, 14
The Wheel, 24
The Zig Zag, 23
Turbo, v, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 16, 22, 24, 25, 27,
28, 29, 30, 34
Turbo Kick®, v, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 16, 22, 24,
25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 34
Turbo Kick® Technique and Moves, 3, 4, 5,
9
Turbo Kick® Workout Outfit, v
U
uppercuts, 4
W
W Guard, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22
Warm-Up, 3, 4
Index 43