How to Use A Grid TradingStrategy
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Grid trading is a straightforward strategy that is o�en overcomplicated by traders
trying to use it.
Grid trading is a strategy that can be easily automated and requires very little
technical analysis.
In this post, we go through exactly what grid trading is and how you can use it in
your own trading.
What is Grid Trading?
Grid trading is a system where you are putting multiple buy and sell orders above
and below where the price is currently trading.
These pending orders create a 'grid' of orders which is where this strategy gets its
name from.
Grid trading is most commonly used in markets such as Forex or cryptocurrencies,
where the price can move in solid trends, and there are minimal gaps in the price.
As a grid trader, you are not looking at complicated technical analysis or indicators.
You are adding a grid of buy orders and a grid of sell orders.
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This strategy works well when the price makes a solid move in one direction, either
higher or lower, and is not ranging. The reason for this is because as the price
moves higher, more and more of your pending buy orders will be hit.
As the price continues moving higher, your long position will grow as your grid buy
orders are entered, and you will continually add to your position to make bigger
winners.
The downside of grid trading is when the price is ranging or whipsawing. With this
type of market, you could have multiple orders entered into only for the price to
reverse and put you into a losing position. Whilst in a ranging market you can
reverse the orders and buy as price moves lower and sell as price moves higher, it is
not as effective as when the price is trending.
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How to Grid Trade
One of the main upsides of grid trading is that you only have to carry out a minimal
analysis. You can also easily automate it and use it in many different markets and
on all time frames.
There are risks you should take into account. These include the potential for price
to reverse against your grid and put you into a losing position. If, for example, the
price moves higher and enters you into your long grid trades before quickly
reversing, you will quickly start losing. The other risk in this scenario is that your
sell grid orders start being triggered before once again changing direction.
You also have to take into account that the grid does not take profit for you. You will
have to decide where you start taking profit and where your stop loss levels to close
the trade are.
The first step to creating your own grid is to decide how large the grid is and how
large the intervals between orders will be. For example, if on a 1 hour chart, you
might have five buy and five sell orders. These could be priced at 20 intervals from
each other. With this, you will need to consider how much volatility the market you
want to trade has and how far it regularly moves. You can use the average true
range indicator to help you get a pretty good idea of the average movements.
You will then need to decide if you are setting up a grid to profit from a trend or a
range.
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When looking to profit from a trend, you are looking to buy orders above price and
sell orders below the price. In this scenario, as the price moves higher, more and
more long positions would be added. As long as the price continues moving higher,
you would make larger winning trades as you continue to add them from your grid.
Grid Trading Strategies
In the grid trading strategy example below, we have decided to use a trend trading
grid strategy.
We are on the 1 hour chart and have buy and sell orders 25 pips apart from each
other.
In this example, as the price starts to move higher and long trades are entered. As
the price continues to move higher, more of our grid is activated, and more long
trades are added.
With this type of grid, we need to think about where our stop loss level will be if the
price reverses against us and where our profit will be. A conservative take profit
could be 25 pips above our final long entry. An aggressive target could be one to
two times the length of the grid.
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Another thing you might choose to use is breakeven or trailing stop loss. As price
moves in your favor and more positions are entered, you may choose to start
trailing your stop loss to lock in profits.
Using Grid Trading in a Trending Market
What you are aiming for when grid trading is to have all of your grid orders opened
in one direction and not the other.
The best way to achieve this is when the price is making a trend clearly in one
direction.
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As your orders start to get triggered in one direction, you need to start thinking
about your profit level and where to look for a profit target.
To limit your position downside when trading a grid, you also need to think about
how many orders your grid will have. You also need to calculate how much you
could lose if the price quickly reverses and goes against all of your grid orders.
The benefit of trend trading in markets such as Forex is there are many different
trends you can find and trade. There are also many different time frames that can
offer different trends.
If you are looking to use a trend trading grid system, you can easily use some
indicators and price action information to understand better the current or
potential new trend you can use.
The other thing to consider is the rules you will use to cancel the other grid orders.
Many grid traders will cancel the opposing orders as their grid opens. For example,
if the price starts moving higher, you could think about closing the opposing sell
orders.
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Using a Grid Indicator in MT4
NOTE: If you do not yet have the best MT4 / MT5 charts to use these indicators, you
can read about getting the best free trading charts and the broker to use these
indicators with here.
One of the easiest ways to set up your grid trading strategy is by using indicators in
your MT4 or MT5 charts.
The MT4 grid indicator adds horizontal lines to your chart. The lines are set up with
two different colors for above and below the price. You can change these colors to
suit your needs.
This indicator does not actively open trades at your grid levels; it just adds the
levels quickly on your chart, so you know where to set up your orders.
You can customize how far apart each level on the grid is, which will quickly help
you find where to put your grid trading orders.
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You can get the free MT4 grid indicator here.
Using a Grid Indicator in MT5
This is similar to the MT4 grid indicator in that it quickly and easily adds horizontal
levels to your charts. You can then use these levels to quickly where to place your
grid orders.
With this MT5 grid indicator, you can customize har far apart each grid line is along
with the colors of the levels.
You can get the free MT5 grid indicator here.
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Note: Don’t know how to install and use these indicators? Read How to Download,
Install and Use MT4 and MT5 Indicators.
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