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How to use AVERAGE
IF formula on yourCustomers database
in MS Excel
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What is the definition of
AverageIF in Excel?
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It returns the average
(arithmetic mean)
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of all the cells in a range
that meet a given criteria.
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Syntax: AVERAGEIF(range,
criteria, [average_range])
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The AVERAGEIF function syntax
has the following arguments:
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Range: One or more cells to
average, including numbers
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or names, arrays, orreferences that contain
numbers.
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Criteria: The criteria in the form
of a number, expression, cell
reference, or text
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that defines which cells are
averaged. For example,
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criteria can be expressed as 32,"32", ">32", "apples", or B4.
A Th t l t
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Average range : The actual set
of cells to average. If omitted,
range is used.
If ll i th t th
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If no cells in the range meet the
criteria, AVERAGEIF returns the
#DIV/0! error value.
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The AVERAGEIF function
measures central tendency,
hi h i th l ti f th
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which is the location of the
center of a group of numbers in
a statistical distribution.
Th th t
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The three most common
measures of central tendency
are:
A hi h i th ith ti
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Average: which is the arithmetic
mean, and is calculated by
adding a group of numbers
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and then dividing by the
count of those numbers.
F l th f 2 3
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For example, the average of 2, 3,
3, 5, 7, and 10 is 30 divided by 6,
which is 5.
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Median: Which is the middle
number of a group of numbers;
th t i h lf th b h
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that is, half the numbers have
values that are greater than the
median,
and half the numbers have
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and half the numbers have
values that are less than the
median.
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For example, the median of
2, 3, 3, 5, 7, and 10 is 4.
Mode: Which is the most
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Mode: Which is the most
frequently occurring number in
a group of numbers.
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For example, the mode of
2, 3, 3, 5, 7, and 10 is 3.
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Let’s begin!
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Open your MS Excel
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Click on it
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This is MS Excel
I ill i t
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I will now input my
customer data
T th l ifi ti
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Type the classification
here of First name
A d t th Fi t
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And put the First names
of your customers
L b l th 2nd
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Label the 2nd row as
Last name
Pl th l t f
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Place the last names of
your customers
L b l th 3rd
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Label the 3rd row as
Company names
Pl th
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Place the company names
of your customers
L b l th 4th
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Label the 4th row as
Address
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Place the addresses of your
customers in column D
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Label the 5th row as City
Pl th iti f
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Place the cities of your
customers
L b l th 6th
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Label the 6th row as
County
Place the counties of
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Place the counties of
your customers
Label the 7th row as
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Label the 7th row as
State
Place the states of your
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Place the states of your
customers
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Label the 8th row as Zip
Place the zip codes of
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Place the zip codes of
your customers
Label the 9th row as
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Label the 9th row as
Phone 1
Place the Phone 1 of
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Place the Phone 1 ofyour customers
Label the 10th row as
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Label the 10th row as
Phone 2
Place the Phone 2 of
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Place the Phone 2 ofyour customers
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Label the 11th row as
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Label the 11th row as
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Place the emails of your
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Place the emails of yourcustomers
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Lastly label the 12th row
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Lastly, label the 12th row
as Web
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Place the websites of
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Place the websites ofyour customers
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Lastly label the 13th row
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Lastly, label the 13th row
as Amount
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Pl th t t l t f it th t
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Place the total cost of items thatyour customers each bought
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Now you have an organized
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Now you have an organized
customer database in Excel
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Now lets do the
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Now, lets do the
AverageIF
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In the database lets try
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In the database, lets try
to find
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How much did the people from
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p pNY spend in an average on your
business?
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Go back to Excel
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Scroll to the right side
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Scroll to the right side
to find blank cells
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Click on the blank cell
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Beside it type NY
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On this cell type the
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On this cell type the
Equals sign
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Then type AverageIF
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Type Open parenthesis (
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Then scroll to the left
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And click column G
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And click column G
(State)
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Go back to the right side where
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Go back to the right side where
we are typing the formula
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You now see the “G:G”
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This means our range is
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This means our range is
the whole G column
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Type comma (,)
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Click “NY” beside the current
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Click NY beside the current
cell. NY is the Criteria
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T ( )
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Type comma (,)
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Click column M. Amount
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Click column M. Amount
is the Average range.
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T l h i )
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Type close parenthesis )
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Cli k t
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Click enter
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As you can see customers from
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As you can see customers from
NY spent an average of 297.72
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Now let’s find how much in anl f X
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average people from TX spent on
your business
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G b k t E l
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Go back to Excel
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Scroll to the right side
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Scroll to the right side
to find blank cells
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Cli k th bl k ll
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Click on the blank cell
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B id it t TX
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Beside it type TX
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On this cell type the
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yp
Equals sign
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Th t A IF
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Then type AverageIF
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T O th i (
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Type Open parenthesis (
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Th ll t th l ft
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Then scroll to the left
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And click column G
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(State)
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Go back to the right side where
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g
we are typing the formula
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You now see the “G:G”
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You now see the “G:G”
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This means our range is
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g
the whole G column
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Type comma ( )
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Type comma (,)
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Click “TX” beside the current
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cell. TX is the Criteria
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Type comma ( )
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Type comma (,)
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Click column M. Amount
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is the Average range.
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Type close parenthesis )
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Type close parenthesis )
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Click enter
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Click enter
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As you can see customers from
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y
TX spent an average of 312.99
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TX spent more than NY
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on an average!
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Type all the other states
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you want here
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I’ll place CA
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I ll place CA
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And OH
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And OH
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Highlight the 2 previous
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results
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Place your mouse at the
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end of the highlighted cells
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Till your cursor turned
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into a plus sign +
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Drag the plus sign + till
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the last state (OH)
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And now you see 2 new amounts
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for the states CA and OH
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Now you can do it on
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your own!
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www.ThePrecisionMinister.com
Credits to Microsoft Office
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Credits to Microsoft Office