Hsc Proforma of ion of Commerce

8/9/2019 Hsc Proforma of ion of Commerce

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OMTEX CLASSES FIRST PRELIMINARY EXAM

Time: 2 Hours Sub: - History and Civics Maximum Marks: 50

1.Proxy form2.Cheque3. Letter for taking marine insurance policy4.Specimen of complaint letter to District forum5.Certificate of Incorporation6.Notice and Agenda of first Board meeting7.Types of crossing8.Withdrawal slip of a saving account9.Write a letter to an insurance company claiming loss by fire10. A letter of regret for not allotting the shares11. Notice of annual general meeting12. A letter claiming loss by marine insurance13. share allotment letter14. Pay-in-slip15. Bill of lading16. Warehouse Receipt17. Letter inquiring regarding fire insurance policy18. Bank Draft19. Letter appointing a forwarding agent20. Agenda of statutory meeting21. Share Certificate22. Letter for claim under the marine insurance policy23. Letter to bank requesting to obtain overdraft facility24. Call letter25. Balance Ticket26. Mates Receipt27. Letter to bank for opening a current Account28.

Certificate of commencement of business29. form of indent

30. Special crossing of cheque31. Certificate of Origin32. General Crossing of Cheque33. Resolution for appointment of Secretary (Secretarial practice)34. Resolution for appointment of Auditor (Secretarial practice)35. Resolution for appointment of Bankers (Secretarial practice)A.Jinnah


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1. Certificate of incorporation

Certificate of incorporation

From I.R

Certificate of incorporation

No: - 17-38329 of 2006

I here by Certify that OMTEX UNIVERSAL (INDIA) limited. Is this day incorporated under the

Companies Act, 1956 and that the company is limited.

Given under my hand at MUMBAI this SIXTEENTH day of DECEMBER two thousand and six

SEAL OF THE REGISTRAR Sd/-

OF THE COMPANIES Registrar of CompaniesMAHARASTRA MAHARASTRA

2. Commencement Certificate

COMMENCEMENT Certificate

NO: - 17-38329 Certificate of Commencement of business

Pursuant of section 149(3) of Companies Act, 1956.

I here by Certify that OMTEX UNIVERSAL (INDIA) limited which was incorporated under the

Companies Act, 1956 on the SIXTEENTH day of DECEMBER two thousand Six and which has this day

filed a duly verified declaration in this prescribed form that the conditions of section 149(1) (a) to (d)/ 149

(a) to (c) of the said Act, have been complied with is entitled to commence business.

Given under my hand at MUMBAI this SIXTEENTH day of AFRIL two thousand and seven.

SEAL OF THE REGISTRAR Sd/-

OF THE COMPANIES Registrar of Companies

MAHARASTRA MAHARASTRA


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ChequeFeb 17, 2006

Pay MALLIKA SARAVAT

_______________________________________________________________________________OR Bearer

Rupees ONE LAKH ONLY

_______________________________________________________________________________ Rs 1, 00,000

A/C No 38329 LF No - Intl

CANARA BANK

J.S Street,

MARINE DRIVE (w) EMRAAN HASMIMUMBAI400 075 Sd/-

008000 400200781

Bank draftNot over Rs 20000/-

Bank of Baroda

BOD/DD200/2006 Vile Parle 7TH

Feb, 2006

Mumbai 400 016

On Demand Pay Manisha Rs Twenty Thousand Only for the Value received.

Rs 20,000

For Bank of Baroda

Sd/-

Branch Manager

Bank of Baroda


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5. Letter to L.I.C of INDIA for Maturity of claim

Amisha Patel,

Flat no 59,

7G Rain bow colony,

Port,

Mumbai 400 0217

THFeb, 2006

Ref. _______________

The Branch Manager,

Life Insurance Corporation of India,

Dadar 400 032.

Dear Sir,

Ref: - Maturity Claim under endowment Policy no. 38329.

I write this to inform you that the above policy has matured on 27th

December, 2006.

Hence, I would like to claim the maturity amount immediately.

I therefore request you to send the claim form so as to enable me to claim the amount.

Thanking You

Yours FaithfullySd/-

Amisha Patel

Encl: - Policy No: - 38329

6. Letter for taking l.i.c policy

Amisha Patel,

Flat no 59,

7G Rain bow colony,Port,

Mumbai 400 021

7TH

Feb, 2006

The Branch Manager,

Life Insurance Corporation of India,

Dadar (W)

Mumbai - 400 032.

Sub: - Issue of Life insurance policy

Dear Sir,


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I would like to obtain a personal life insurance endowment policy for Rs 10, 00,000 for 15 years.

The proposal form supplied by your agent Mr. Karthik has been duly filled in and a cheque of Rs

40,000/- [Rs Forty Thousand Only] towards yearly premium enclosed herewith.

Kindly accept the proposal form and the premium amount and issue the endowment policy at

your earliest.

Thanking You

Yours Faithfully

Sd/-

Amisha Patel

Encl: - As Above

7. Letter for taking or asking for marine insurance policy

OMTEX PLY WOOD LIMITED

33, White Field

Coimbatore - 560 320

Ref No38329

The Manager,

Jagruti Insurance Corporation Limited,

Near Railway Station,

Coimbatore - 560 322.

Dear Sir: -

We have entered into a contract for a period of 3 months to supply our ply wood products from

Coimbatore to Kangaroo shine limited, Melbourne, Australia of the value upto Rs 2, 65,000/- we shall be

thankful to you if you issue a marine insurance policy for Rs 2, 60,000/- for 3 months from 1st

October,

2006 to 31st

December to cover all the risks.

Thanking You

Yours FaithfullySd/-

Priskilla

Secretary


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Time: 2 Hours Sub: - History and Civics Maximum Marks: 508. Letter for claiming loss from a marine insurance company


33, White Field

Coimbatore - 560 320

Ref No38329

The Manager,


Near Railway Station,

Coimbatore - 560 322.

Dear Sir: -

Ref: - Marine insurance claim under policy No. 38329

We write this to inform you that our ship TITANIC Carrying goods from Coimbatore to

Melbourne was caught in storm on 10th October

, 2006.

Our goods were insured with you under the time policy for Rs 2, 65,000/- the Ship reached its

destination on 15th

October. The loss of goods has been already surveyed and the report of the surveyor

is enclosed herewith for your information.

We request you to send the claim form so that we can complete the same and claim the amount

at earliest.

Kindly expedite the settlement of claim.

Thanking You

Yours faithfully,

Sd/-

Jyothika

Secretary


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Time: 2 Hours Sub: - History and Civics Maximum Marks: 509. Letter for taking or asking for fire insurance policy


33, White Field

Mumbai- 560 320

Ref No38329

The Manager,


Near wadala Railway Station,

Mumbai - 560 322.

Dear Sir: -

Sub: - Taking of Fire insurance policy of Goods.

We are manufacturer of plywood for making benches. The Director of this company proposes to

insure against fire. The stock of ply woods at our godown at 60 J.J. Road Dadar Mumbai400 019 for

the sum of Rs 5, 00,000/- the insurance is required for a period of one year.

The godown and the stock in the may be inspected by your surveyor on any working day

between 11. Am to 4. Pm. We assure you that usual precautions taken against fire are strictly observed

by our company.

Please arrange for an early inspection of goods and godown and enable us to avail an insurance

cover.

Thanking You

Yours Faithfully

FOR OMTEX PLYWOOD LTD.Secretary

SD/-

10. Letter for claiming the loss by fire insurance


33, White Field

Mumbai- 560 320

Ref NoBN/89n 10th

May, 2006

The General Manager,The New India Assurance Company,

87, M.G.Road

Mumbai - 560 322.

Dear Sir: -


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Ref: - Fire Insurance Claim under policy no 38329.

We write this to inform you that our goods insured under the specific policy no 38329 for Rs 5,

00,000/- have been partially destroyed by fire on 8th

may, 2006 at 11 Pm at our godown situated at

Bandra. The exact cause of the fire is not known as yet.

The night watchman of our company Mr. David had noticed the fire summoned (informed) the

fire brigade immediately which arrived at 11.15 pm the fire was brought under control by 1.30am.

Accordingly to our assessments the amount of loss estimated to be Rs 3, 00,000/-

We therefore request you to send your surveyors to the site at your earliest to assess the exact

extent of loss incurred. Kindly send us the claim form and discharge form at your earliest.

Thanking You

Yours Faithfully

FOR OMTEX PLYWOOD LTD.

SD/-

Secretary

J. Kalpana

11. MATE RECEIPT

TITANIC SHIPPING COMPANY

33, White Field Mumbai- 560 320

No1 Date- March 7, 2006

Voy: 100

So No, 06

Received in goods order and condition on board the J.S. shinha for Calicut the under mentioned goods

from Manisha Trading Company (Name of the Party) _____________

Item Description weight length marks

Hags used

Unaccompanied 2700 ___ 1/5050 packages baggage

This receipt is to be exchanged for companys bill of lading

Sd/-

Mate James

12. Notice and Agenda of Annual General Meeting


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Remo mirror glass ltd

9-A, S.J, Road, New Delhi-3

Notice is hereby given that the fourth Annual General Meeting of the members will be held at the

registered office A-1 hall, Jaipur of the Company on Tuesday 31

st

August 2006 at 2.30 pm, to transact thefollowing business.

Agenda

1. To receive and adopt the Directors report and Audited balance.2. To declare dividend3. To appoint director in place of Shri N.K Vijay who retires by rotation and is eligible for reappointment.4. To appoint auditor for the current year and to fix their remuneration.

By order of the Board

Sd/-

(A.B. Rahul)

Secretary

Dated: - at Jaipur, 5th

August, 2006

Registered office

Opera house

Pink City,

Jaipur,

Rajasthan.

Note: -

1. A member who is entitled to attend and vote is entitled to appoint a proxy in behalf of him and that theproxy is not needed to be a member of the company.

2. The Register of members and the transfer books will be closed from 5th August, 2006 to 12th August,2006 both days inclusive.

13. Notice and Agenda of Statutory Meeting

Remo mirror glass ltd

9-A, S.J, Road, New Delhi-3

Date: - 17th

Feb, 2006.

Notice of Statutory Meeting

Notice is hereby given that in Pursuance of section 165 of the companies Act 1956, the Statutory meeting of

REMO INDIA LIMITED will be held on 8th

March, 2006at the Registered office at 5. Pm

A copy of the statutory report is enclosed here with.

Agenda


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1. To consider and adopt the statutory report.2. Any other business with the permission of the chair.

Encl: - As Above

Note: - 1. A member who is entitled to attend and vote is entitled to appoint a proxy in behalf of him and that

The proxy is not needed to be a member of the company.

14 . SHARE CERTIFICATEREMO WELL LIMITED

(Incorporated under the companies Act 1956)

Registered office: 101, Mini Road, Church gate, Mumbai-400 001.

Share Certificate

This is to certify that the person(s) named in this certificate is/are the registered share holder(s) of this

company of the within mentioned share(s) bearing the distinctive number(s), herein specified, subject to

the memorandum and Articles of Association of the company, and that the amount endorsed hereon has

been paid up on each shares,

EQUITY SHARES RS 10.00

AMOUNT PAID UP PER SHARES RS 10.00

Reg. folio no: - 38329 Certificate no: - 654321

Name(s) of holder(s) Mr. Mark

No of Share(s) held: 1,000.

Distinctive number(S): 105610 to 106609

Given under the common seal of this 6th

day of February, 2006

Anita Indira Padma

Chairman Managing Director Authorized signatory

SEAL OF THE

COMPANY

Note: - No transfer of any of the shares comprised in this certificate will be registered unless

accompanied by this certificate.


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15. LETTER OF REGRET

REMO WELL LIMITED

101, Mini Road, Church gate, Mumbai-400 001

Ref: No. 38329 Date: May 7, 2006.

Vijay,

25 S.V Road, Bandra,

Mumbai400 032.

Dear Sir(S) Madam,

Issue of 36, 00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each for cash par

We refer to your application lodged with our company in respect of the public issue. We regret that you

have not been allotted any equity shares as per details given below.

Ref no No of shares applied No of shares allotted amount paid Amt adjust Refund amt

On application

---- 1000 NIL 10000 NIL 10000

We thank you for the interest you have shown in our company.

Yours Truly

FOR REMO INDUSTRIES

Saraswathi

Secretary

Encl: - Refund Order.

16. Withdrawal slip

Pass book must accompany this withdrawal slip

Encl. ______ L.F. ________ Sr.No __________

Dena bankJuhu, vile Parle (W)Mumbai400 056.

Feb 17, 2006

Rs. 10,000

Pay self the sum of Rupees Ten thousand only and debit my saving Bank Account No 38329 Folio No. 101

J. Surya

Sign of Account Holder

17. Proxy form


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Folio No: - 101 No of Shares: 500

REMO INDIA LIMITED

Regd Office: No. 10 S.V Road, Bandra. Mumbai 400 019

I/We Ricky Ponting Of Mumbai being a Member/Members of REMO INDIA LIMITED., do hereby

appoint Damien Martin of Mumbai or Failing him Adam Gilchrist of Mumbai as My/Our Proxy in

My/Our absence and vote for Me/Us, and on My/Our behalf at the Annual General Meeting of the

company, to be held on May 7, 2006 at 10 am and at any adjournment there of.

Signed this 6th

day of May, 2006.Affix

Signature of the Member(s) Ricky Ponting 30 PaiseRevenue

Stamp

Note1. This Proxy must be deposited at the registered office of the Company not less than 48 Hours before the time for holding

the meeting

2. A Proxy need not be a member of the company.18. Letter for opening a current account

REMO INDIA LIMITED

No. 10 S.V Road, Bandra. Mumbai 400 019

Ref No CA/ 01 Date: 5th

May, 2006.

The Manager,

Canara Bank,

G.S.L.V Street,

Charni Road,

Mumbai400 025.

Sub: - Letter for Opening a Current Account

Dear Sir,

The Board of Directors of This Company at its meeting held on 21st

February, 2006. Passed a resolution

to open a current Account in the name of our Company in your Bank.

I am submitting the application form duly filled and signed along with the relevant documents.

1. Certified copy of certificate of incorporation of the Company.

2. Certified copy of Commencement of business Certificate.

3. Certified copies of Memorandum and Articles of Association.

4. List of Present Directors of the Company.

5. Specimen signature card containing signature of two directors Shri Ramnaresh Sarvan and Shri Lara,

And that the company Secretary Greg Chappell who are authorized to operate the Bank Account

6. Certified copy of the boards Resolution to open the Current Account with your bank.

7. A Sum of rupees 5000/- being the initial deposit.

Kindly open a Current Account in the name of our company and send us Pay-in-Slip and a Cheque book

at your earliest.Your Truly,

Greg ChappellSecretary

Encl: - As Above


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Time: 2 Hours Sub: - History and Civics Maximum Marks: 5019. Resolution for appointments of auditor

RESOLVED That M/S Ajay Jadeja of Mumbai be and is hereby appointed auditors of the company for

the financial year 2006-2007 at the remuneration of Rs. 2,00,000 Per annum (Rupees Two Lakhs Only)

20. Resolution for appointments of secretary

RESOLVED That Shri Suji of Mumbai be and is hereby appointed Secretary of the Company on a

monthly Salary of Rs. 50,000 (Rupees Fifty Thousand) plus all allowances as per the rules of the

company, the appointment being subject to three months notice ofeither side.

21. Resolution appointing bankers to the company

RESOLVED That the Canara bank be and is hereby appointed Bankers to the company. Resolved

further that all cheques drawn on behalf of the company and all acceptances in its name be signed by two

Directors Shri Surya and Jyothika and countersigned by the Secretary. Cheques payable to the company

by endorsed on the companys behalf by the Secretary alone and that a copy of this resolution together

with the application for opening current account, the copy of Memorandum and Articles of Association

of the company, and the specimen signature of the two Directors mentioned above and the Secretary

Be furnished to the bankers.

22. Letter asking bank to stop payment of cheque

STARLITE INDUSTRIES LIMITED

114, S.V. Road, Mumbai400 056.

Ref. No. SP/06 Date: - 5

th

Feb., 2006

The Manager,

Canara Bank,

Parel,

Mumbai400 012.

Dear Sir,

Sub: - Stop payment of cheque No. 5610 Current Account No CA 38329

This has reference to our telephonic instructions with your bank this morning regarding the stop

payment of a cheque issued by us.

Please stop payment of Cheque No. 5610 dated 4th

Feb., 2006. Drawn in favour of V. Kalpana for Rs

1, 00,000 (Rupees One Lakh only). The cheque is drawn against our Current Account No. 38329 with

your bank.

The cheque is reported to have been lost in transit.

Please inform us of the action taken by your bank, so that we can issue a fresh cheque to the above

mentioned party.

Yours Sincerely,

Jinnah.A

Secretary


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23. Letter to a bank to issue letter of credit



Ref. No. SP/06 Date: - 5th

Feb., 2006

The Manager,

Canara Bank,

Parel,

Mumbai400 012.

Dear Sir,

Sub: - Issue of Letter of Credit

We have made arrangements with M/s. Comptronics Inc. 6th

Cross Road, Miami, U.S.A. for the import

of Computer Software. We have already placed an order worth Rs. 10, 00,000/- in Indian Currency.

M/s. Comptronics Inc. has requested us to provide a letter of credit in respect of the order mentioned

above. We therefore, request your Bank to issue a Letter of Credit drawn in favour of M/s. Comptronics

Inc. the letter of credit should remain in force for two months form the date of its issue. Please debit

Current Account No. 38329 for the same.

Your early action in this regard shall be highly appreciated.

Thanking you,

Yours Sincerely,

Jinnah.A

Secretary

24. Dividend warrant



Dividend Warrant No. DW/101 Date: - 5

th

Feb., 2006

Folio No. A2060

Dena Bank

Mumbai - 400 056.

Pay to Salman Khan or Order the sum of Rs. 4000/- (Rupees four thousand only)

Not Over Rs. 4000/-

For STARLITE INDUSTRIES LIMITED

Aishwarya Rai

Director (Finance)


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Time: 2 Hours Sub: - History and Civics Maximum Marks: 5025. Call letter



No: CL/5144 Date: - 5th

Feb., 2006

Shri Emraan Hasmi,

24, Angelin Street,

M.G. Road,

Bandra,

Mumbai 400 057

Dear Sir/Madam,

Sub: Payment of first and final call on equity Shares

I am directed to inform you that the Board of Directors, by a resolution No. 541 dated 22nd July 2006 hasdecided to make the First and Final of Rs. 5/- Per Equity Share of Rs. 10 each of our Company, making

the shares fully paid up.

The call amount due from you in respect of the 1000 Equity Shares registered in your name is Rs. 5000.

Kindly arrange to pay the call amount to the Companys Bankers at their branches mentioned overleaf

On or before 6th

march, 2006 please read the instructions printed overleaf.

In Case of your failure to make payment within the stipulated date, you are liable to pay the interest at

15% Per annum from date on which the call was due. Please note that if you are fail to make payment.

No transfer of shares will be accepted by the company and shares are liable to forfeiture

Yours Sincerely

(By Order of the Board)

Jinnah.A

Secretary

26. Agenda of the first board meeting



Agenda for the First Board Meeting to be held at the Registered Office of the Company on 25th

February,

2006 at 10 am

1. Election of the Chairman of the Meeting

2. Election of Chairman of the Company.

3. Appointment of the Secretary.

4. To record the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.

5. Appointment of Auditor

6. Appointment of Bankers.

7. Appointment of Underwriters.

8. Adoption of preliminary Agreement.9. Approval of the Draft Prospectus.

10. Adoption of Common Seal of the Company.

11. Any other business with the Permission of the Chairman.

12. To fix the date of the next Board Meeting.


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Time: 2 Hours Sub: - History and Civics Maximum Marks: 5027. Balance ticket



No. BT/505 Date: 5th

December. 2006.

Received Share Certificate No. 5105 in the name of Beckham for 1000 Equity Shares having distinctive

Nos. from 61011 to 62010 (both inclusive), against which transfer has been certified for 500 Equity

Shares distinctive Nos. from 61011 to 61510 (both inclusive) in favour of Ronaldo. Balance due 500

Equity Shares Nos. from 61511 to 62010 (both inclusive).

Subject to the approval of the Board of Directors, this Balance Ticket will be exchanged for a new share

Certificate on or after 5th

January, 2007.

For STARLITE INDUSTRIES LIMITED

Jinnah.ASecretary

1. PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY

MembershipMinimum number of persons is 7 and maximum

number of person is unlimited.

Statutory meetingIt Must hold a statutory meeting

Transfer of sharesThe shares are freely transferable

ProspectusIt must file with the registrar prospectus or

statement in lieu of prospectus before allotment of

shares.

Numberof DirectorsIt must have Atleast 3 Directors

Share WarrantA public company issue bearer share warrant

Preparation of ArticlesIt is not necessary to prepare articles it can adopt

Table A.

Commencement CertificateIt is necessary to receive commencement

Certificate

MembershipMinimum number of persons is 2 and maximum

number of person required is 50.

Statutory meetingIt need not to hold a statutory meeting

Transfer of sharesThe right to transfer shares is restricted by its

articles.

ProspectusA Private company need not file a prospectus or

statement in lieu of prospectus

Number of DirectorsIt must have Atleast 2 Directors

Share WarrantA Private company cannot issue bearer share

warrant

Preparation of ArticlesIt Must Prepare its articles.

Commencement CertificateIt is not necessary to receive commencement

Certificate


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2. MANAGING DIRECTOR DIRECTOR

Meaning

He is a full time director looking after the day to day

management of the company.

Appointment

He is appointed on the board of directors byshareholders and than the board of directors appoints

him as a managing director.

Number of Directorship

Normally, no person can be appointed as a managing

director if he is either a managing director or director

of any other company.

Period of appointments

He is appointed for a period of 5 years and he is not

subject to retirement by rotation.

Permission of Central Government

Permission of central government is required for a

person to be appointed as Managing Director of more

than 2 Companies.

Meaning

A Director need not be a full time Director. He can

take part in the meeting of the board meeting.

Appointment

A director is elected by the shareholders by passing aresolution at annual general meeting.

Number of Directorship

No person shall hold a office of director in more than

20 Public limited companies.

Period of appointments

Normally a director (other than a Permanent Director)

he is appointed for a period 3 years and he is subject to

rotation.

Permission of central government

Permission of central government is not required for a

person to be appointed as Director of more than 2

companies.

3. MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION

Meaning

It is a fundamental document which lays down theobjectives of the company. It regarded as the

constitution or charter of the company.

Establishment of relationship

It defines the relationship between company and

outsiders.

PurposeThe main purpose is to define limits or the scope of the

companys activities.

Ease in Alteration

It is not so easy to alter memorandum.

Obligation

Every company has to prepare its memorandum &

register it with the register of companies.

Contents

It contains six clauses such as name clause, Domicileclause, objective clause, liability clause and

association clause.

StatusThe Memorandum is the fundamental document required

for the formation of the company.

Meaning

It is subordinate document which provides rules toachieve the objectives. It is regarded as the rules and

regulations for internal working of the company.

Establishment of relationship

It defines the relationship between company & its

shareholders/Directors.

PurposeThe main purpose is to provide directions for the internal

management of the company

Ease in Alteration

It is convenient to alter articles.

Obligation

A Public company limited by shares need not to

register its Articles and as such can adopt Table A in

place of its Articles.

Contents

It contains rules and regarding internal management ofthe company. Such as rules regarding meeting,

appointment of directors, issue of shares etc

StatusThe Articles is subordinate to memorandum which is

required for the formation of the company.


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2. Write short notes on Consumer Rights

Introduction: -

In 1962 the American president John F. Kennedy, in his Consumer message to U.S. congress had specifically

mentioned four consumer Rights and opened the door for consumerism in .U.S. and all over the world.

Kennedy declared that consumers have the right to safety, to be informed, to choose and to be heard. Consumer

Movement is a Social Movement of Consumers that has come into existence to educate and unite consumers to

fight for protection of their rights.

Def: - Philip Kotler & G. Armstrong defines Consumerism is an organised movement of then citizen and

government to impose the rights and powers of buyers in relation to seller.

1. Right to Choose: - A Consumer should be given open access and freedom to choose from a variety ofproducts and services. Right of choice aims at promoting competition and discarding monopoly.

Sometimes leading competitors for the sake of business purpose joint hands and allocate market among

them. In order to restrict their monopoly it is necessary to get freedom of choice.

2. Right to Safety; -A Consumer has a right to be protected against the marketing of goods, which aredangerous to human health and life. Consumer has a right to receive an assurance from the producer

about the quality, reliability and performance of good for products like electrical appliances ,

automobiles etc. considerable safety and security is required similarly food articles like sweets, fast

food, colddrings etc. should be free from a substances that are harmful for human consumption.

3. Right to be informed: -A Consumer has a right to be protected against fraudulent, miss leadinginformation, advertising, labeling or other practices and to be given facts needed to make proper choice.

4. Right to be heard: - This right permits the consumer to register his dissatisfaction or complaint withthe company and government. The right to heard also includes legal hearing to get redress of their

complaints. This right can be exercised effectively only when the consumers are properly organised.

5. Right to redress: - Many times, it so happens that the actual performance or quality of product does notmatch with what is advertised or stated on package. This right enables the consumers to get his claims

settled, if he becomes a victim of exaggerated claims.


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6. Right to Consumer education: -This is another important right aims at supplying information andeducating consumers regularly. It is a continues process and works to update consumers knowledge

about the developments in business and industry, and changes made in laws affecting consumers rights.

3. Need/ importance/ objectives /role /function of ConsumerMovement.

Consumer movement aims at promoting an interest of the consumers the following are the objectives of

consumer movement.

1. Protection against Malpractices: - the main objective of consumer movement is to protect the interestof the consumer from the malpractices adopted by the business community such as charging high prices,

supplying inferior goods, creating artificial shortage.

2. Educating the consumers: - consumer movement aims at educating and informing the consumer abouttheir rights, such education makes the consumer aware of their rights.

3. Representing Consumers: - the consumer protection organisation such as consumer guidance societyof India represents on behalf of the consumers to the government authorities so as to frame proper

consumer protection laws and other measures for consumer protection.

4. Publishing unfair practices: - Consumer protection organisation publishes in various media regardingthe unethical practices of the businessman.

5. Forming of Association: - consumer movement encourages consumer to form consumer protectionassociations at the local level.

6. Support to business community: - consumer movement aims at co-operation and support to thebusiness community in dealing with their problems and difficulties

7. Assistance in legal matters: - the Consumer protection organisation assist individual consumers inlegal matters i.e. the procedure to be followed in filling a complaint in the court.

8. Exerting or creating pressure on businessman: - consumer movement aims at exerting a pressure onbusinessman and makes them more socially responsible.


20/23




21/23



1. A. fill in the blanksa. In 1879, ____________ signed a secret military alliance with Austria.

(Kaiser William II, Bismarck, Hindenburg)

b. Palegars revolt took place in _______________.(Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat)

c. __________ was one of the founders of the Indian National congress.(A.O.Hume, Lord Rippon, Lord Dufferin)

d. The Provincial Government of India was headed by _____________.

(Rajagopalachari, Sardar Patel, Pandit Nehru)

B. Match the Pairs

GROUP A GROUP B

1. Woodrow Wilson2. Raja Ram Mohan Roy3. Dr T.B. Cunha

a. Founder of the Goa Youth Leagueb. Founder of the Azad Gomandak Dalc. Founder of the Brahmo samajd. Founder of the Arya Samaje. Founder of the League of Nations

2. Answer the following questions in 20 to 25 words each: Any three1. Why did Germany sign non aggression pact with Russia?2. On What Ground did Lord Dalhousie annex the Princely states?3. What is Social Renaissance?4. What were the objectives of the Indian national congress at the time of its establishment in 1885?

3. Give Reasons for the following statements in 20 to 25 words each: Any three1. The United States declared war on Germany in 1917.2. Nanasaheb Peshwa Participated in the Revolt of 1857.3. The Indian national congress accepted the partition of the Country.4. The British Government supported the foundation of the Indian National Congress.4. Answer the following in 40 to 50 words each: Any two

6MARKS

1. Write the Provisions of the Indian independence Act of 1947.2. Give a Detailed account of the Azad Hind Army(Indian National Army)3. Describe the jallianwalla Baugh Event in Amritsar.


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5. Answer the following questions in 80 to 100 words each: Any two10MARKS

1. What were the Principle demands of the (INC) at the time of its Establishment?2. Describe the nature of the Constructive Programme, which constituted a part of the (NCM)3. What was the contribution of Dr B.R. Ambedkar to the cause of the Dalit emancipation?

6. Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate alternatives:3MARKS

1. The Union Legislature is known as ________________.(Parliament, Rajya Sabha, Legislative Assembly)

2. The Rural Self-Government is known as the _______________.(Panchayat Samiti, Panchayati Raj, Village Panchayat)

3. The Foundation of the representative democracy in India was laid by the ________ rulers.(British, Portuguese, French)

7. Answer the following questions in 20 to 25 words each: Any two4MARKS

1. Why the Lok Sabha is is regarded as more powerful than the Rajya Sabha?2. What is the Quorum required for the State Legislature?3. Why is it necessary to eradicate communalism?

8. Write short notes in 20 to 25 words each: Any two4MARKS

1. Financial Emergency2. Original Jurisdiction of the supreme Court3. Advantages of Mass Media.

9. Answer the following questions in 40 to 50 words; Any one4MARKS

1. Describe the Composition of Lok Sabha.2. Write an Explanatory function of the Municipal Commissioner.

ALL THE BEST AND HOPE FOR THE BETTER


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Date post:	30-May-2018
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