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HSN Report
Seniors
August, 2003
Statistical Question ???
Your retirement fund went up 60% last year and went down 40% this year. Your up 20% right??
Answer: Wrong!
Year 1 - $100 x 1.6 = $160
Year 2 -40% of 160 = (64)
Result = 160 – 64 = $96
What is making us sick?(Other than that retirement account)
Number and rate/10,000 of leading preventable hospitalizations, Hillsdale residents age 65+, 2000Cause Number HD
Rate MI Rate
Cong. Heart Failure 180 290.7 244.4 Bacterial Pneumonia 112 184.6 169.3 COPD 110 152.6 115.2 Kidney/Urinary 37 65.9 60.9 Angina 23 45.1 23.3 Cellulitis 19 30.8 30.6 Diabetes 9 23.1 24.4
Percentage of preventable hospitalizations by age group, Hillsdale, 2000Source: Michigan Resident Inpatient Files
10.4%
10.7%
23.2%
24.7%
13.6%
17.8%
<1818-4445-6464-7475-8485+
Percentage of preventable hospitalizations by age group, Hillsdale 2000 vs. 2001Source: MDCH Hospitalization files
10.4 11.1
1.1 1.8
9.6 10.1
17.8
23.9
61.3
53.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Per
cent
age
< 18 19-24 25-44 45-64 65+
20002001
Current smokers – Seniors 65+Michigan vs. USSource: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2002
10.2 11.1 9.9 10.3 9.6 9.7 8.610
8.610
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Pe
rce
nt
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
Michigan
US
Percentage of Hillsdale seniors who ever received a flu or pneumonia shot, 2001 Senior Needs Survey vs. 2002 Senior Needs Survey
82.1% 83.1%70.7%
73.9%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Flu Pneumonia
Seniors - 2001Seniors - 2002
Educational opportunities for Hillsdale County seniors
Adult Education JCC Elder Hostel Lifelong learning at
Hillsdale County Senior Services Center (HCSSC)
Percentage of Hillsdale residents age 65 or older who died and a high school diploma was noted on the death certificate, 1990-2001Source: MDCH Death File
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Pe
rce
nt
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Number of reports of suspected abuse/neglect and crimes against the elderly in Hillsdale CountySource: Hillsdale FIA Annual Report
Year
99/00 00/01
Number of cases investigated 71 79
Number of referrals substantiated 29 25
In-home services for the elderly in Hillsdale CountySource: Hillsdale County Senior Center
For the period October 2001 through September 2002 Hillsdale Sr. Center provided 403 unduplicated in-home services to seniors in Hillsdale County
Hillsdale seniors receiving SSI by type of payment- Total sr. population is approx. 6,200, 112 is 1.8% of that populationSource: US Social Security Administration
64 70
134
6270
132
5265
117
44
68
112
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Nu
mb
er
1998 1999 2000 2001
Aged
Blind/Disabled
Total 65+
Percentage of Hillsdale seniors receiving QMBYand
SLMBY (Medicaid assistance for Medicare premiums)
Source: FIA As of April 2003 there were 386 seniors in Hillsdale who are receiving Medicaid assistance for their Medicare premiums. This represents approximately 6% of seniors living in Hillsdale County.
Percentage of Hillsdale seniors, age 65+, in povertySource: 1990,2000 U.S. Census
13.1
10.912.8
8.7 8.2
9.9
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1990 2000
HillsdaleMIU.S.
Percent of in poverty by age group in Hillsdale County, 2000Source: 2000 U.S. Census
11.5
15.518
9.3
13.216
7.49.6
12
8.78.2
10
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Per
cent
age
0-5 6 to 17 18 to 64 65+
Age group
HillsdaleMIU.S.
Growing and growing and growing and …A population explosion?
Age 65+ population estimates, Hillsdale County 1990-2020, by sex, totalSource: Michigan Information Center
0500
100015002000250030003500400045005000
Nu
mb
er
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
Year
MaleFemale
Age 85+ population estimates, Hillsdale County 1990-2020Source: Michigan Information Center
0100200300400500600700800900
1000
Num
ber
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
Year
Age 85+MaleFemale
Finished?(Step 1 – a look at the data)
Knowledge is a process of piling up facts; wisdom lies in their simplification.
MARTIN FISCHER