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http://www.carnegielibrary.org/exhibit/carnegie.html
http://encarta.msn.com/
www.pbs.org
1835 - 1919
Carnegie the “Robber Baron”
• “He saw himself as a hero of working people, yet he crushed their unions. The richest man in the world, he railed against privilege. A generous philanthropist, he slashed the wages of the workers who made him rich.”
• http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/carnegie/sfeature/meet_andrews.html
WAS HE A “ROBBER BARON” ?
http://www.clpgh.org/locations/pennsylvania/carnegie/accoat.html
http://www.carnegielibrary.org/exhibit/carnegie.html
Pittsburgh Steel Factories
PHOTOGRAPHER: [Abram M. Brown.] DATE: 1906. HEADING: Pittsburgh. Smoke Problem. #: A432. From the Collections of the Pennsylvania Department, The Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh.
http://www.carnegielibrary.org/exhibit/neighborhoods/strip/strip_n27.html
CARNEGIE WORKED IN A FACTORY AS A BOY IN PITTSBURGH
• At the age of thirteen, Andrew Carnegie began his new life in America as a bobbin boy in a cotton factory.
IMMIGRANT WORKERS
• Carnegie was one of millions of children who worked in the factories of America.
http://www.historyplace.com/unitedstates/childlabor/empty.jpg
CARNEGIE’S JOBS AS A BOY
• “At fifteen he took a job as a messenger boy for a telegraph company. It was heaven compared to his job down in the dark cellar of the steam engine room. In his next job, at seventeen, he became a telegrapher, making good money, $25 per month.”
• http://www.usdreams.com/Carnegie14.html
http://www.historyplace.com/unitedstates/childlabor/furman.jpg
Young Knitters in London Hosiery Mill, London, Tennessee
http://www.historyplace.com/unitedstates/childlabor/index.html
Indiana Glass Works Photographs by Lewis B. Hines
Young Cigar Makers in Tampa, Florida
• Photo by:• Lewis W.
Hine
• http://www.historyplace.com/unitedstates/childlabor/index.html
Boys in the packing room at the Brown Mfg. Co. Evansville, Ind.
http://www.historyplace.com/unitedstates/childlabor/packing.jpg
The Strength of the New Stock
http://www.carnegielibrary.org/exhibit/stell11.html
At the Base of the Blast FurnacePittsburgh Portraits by Joseph Stella
http://www.carnegielibrary.org/exhibit/stell28.html
In the Light of a Five-Ton Ingot
http://www.carnegielibrary.org/exhibit/stell3.html
Immigrant out of Work
http://www.carnegielibrary.org/exhibit/stell9.html
Slav in Bread Line
http://www.carnegielibrary.org/exhibit/stell27.html
Tired Out
•http://www.carnegielibrary.org/exhibit/stell22.html
CARNEGIE’S DREAM TO BECOME WEALTHY BY AGE 30 COMES TRUE
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/01.htm
Ahh, The Life of the Rich Man…Skibo, 1899
• http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/19.htm
Skibo Masons Pose
• http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/29.htm
Skibo in 1900
• http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/28.htm
Skibo Castle 1900
• http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/88.htm
REFLECTION
• Running around the walls of the room were the slogans that had inspired him throughout his life: "Let There Be Light," "The Kingdom of Heaven Is Within You," "The Gods Send Thread For The Web Begun," "All Is Well Since All Grows Better," and "Thine Own Reproach Alone Do Fear.“
• http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/carnegie/gallery/carnegieman.html
Front Hall of Skibo Castle
• http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/91.htm
Dining Room
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/96.htm
Library
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/100.htm
Gun Room
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/103.htm
Mrs. Carnegie’s Sitting Room
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/104.htm
Mrs. Carnegie’s Bedroom
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/107.htm
Swimming Pool 1906
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/75.htm
Carnegie Home in New York
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/87.htm
Carnegie Gardners Skiebo Castle
Skibo Castle Workers
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/80.htm
Laying Foundation of Church
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/77.htm
Andrew Carnegie Golfing
• http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/39.htm
Andrew Carnegie Successful Businessman
• http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/07.htm
Shooting Party 1899
• http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/72.htm
Louise Whitfield Carnegie
• http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/06.htm
Andrew Carnegie and Wife Louise
• http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/08.htm
Margaret Carnegie
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/43.htm
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/42.htm
Margaret Carnegie
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/44.htm
Margaret Carnegie & Rannoch
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/47.htm
http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/50.htm
Louise and Daughter Margaret
• http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/55.htm
Andrew Carnegie and Wife Louise
• http://shelf1.library.cmu.edu/Andrew/10.htm
Caption: Andrew Carnegie saying farewell to Pittsburgh. Mr. Carnegie and wife [Louise] leaving East Liberty Station in 1914 on last visit to this city. Notes: Photographer: Frank E. Bingaman. Date: 30 October 1914.
http://www.carnegielibrary.org/exhibit/neighborhoods/oakland/oak_n286.html
Caption: Andrew Carnegie saying farewell to Pittsburgh.
Andrew Carnegie, accompanied by Arthur Arton Hamerschlag, first
director, reviewing students of the Carnegie Technical Schools. http://www.carnegielibrary.org/exhibit/neighborhoods/oakland/oak_n275.html
• PHOTOGRAPHER: Frank E. Bingaman. DATE: HEADING: Pittsburgh. Carnegie, Andrew. #: B377. From the Collections of the Pennsylvania Department, The Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh.
WAS CARNEGIE A “ROBBER BARON”?
• Carnegie founded 2,509 libraries in the English-speaking world, including ones in Michigan, New York, Ohio, Vermont, and Washington, D.C. He also established several trusts and helped found Carnegie Mellon University. At the time of his death in 1919, Carnegie had given away over $350 million.
http://www.ideafinder.com/history/inventors/carnegie.htm