Date post: | 17-Mar-2016 |
Category: |
Documents |
Upload: | northyork-aquaticclub |
View: | 214 times |
Download: | 1 times |
© 2009-2010. Trionne Moore & Canadian Sport Centre Ontario. For more information, contact Trionne Moore at [email protected]
BREAKFASTS FOR ATHLETES Skipping breakfast or eating an unproductive breakfast negatively affects mental and physical performance. One or more of the following can occur:
Sudden energy drop
Ongoing fatigue
Irritability
Inability to concentrate
Headache
Nausea
Anxiety
Decreased physical and mental performance
What is a Quality Breakfast? A quality breakfast includes:
Protein Fibre Good fats Natural Nutrients
If you don’t know how to incorporate all of these at once, try to improve your breakfast in small steps. Here are some ideas:
If you currently eat….. ……try this… NOT OPTIMAL MUCH BETTER
Toast with jam Whole grain toast + cashew butter or natural peanut butter
Orange juice Real fruit
Cheerios with milk Oatmeal + seeds (flax, sesame, chia, pumpkin) + blueberries + milk
Bagel and cream cheese Egg and cheddar cheese or avocado wrap
Nutella Almond butter, cashew butter, natural peanut butter, etc.
Flavoured yoghourt Plain yoghourt + frozen berries + muesli + real maple syrup
Muffin Home-made, high fibre muffins
Ice Cappuccino Home-Made Protein Smoothie
On the Fly Breakfasts Hard boiled egg Piece of cheddar cheese Nuts/seeds/trail mix Brown rice cake + almond
butter
1 tablespoon nut butter Cottage cheese Leftovers (chicken stir fry, chili) Home-made smoothie “to go”
Rolled turkey slices (nitrite-free) + hummus or avocado
Ricotta cheese + berries Homemade granola bar Frozen yoghourt popsicle
© 2009-2010 Trionne Moore. All rights reserved. 647.401.9100, [email protected]
Smooth Sunshine 1 full mango (without the pit) 1 cup plain organic yoghourt Water/ice as needed 1 scoop protein powder 2 heaping tablespoon wheat germ Real honey or maple syrup (optional)
Nadia’s Sunny Hazel Shake
1 scoop rice or whey protein powder ½ cup strawberries ½ banana (for the monkey in you) 1 tbsp. of flax seed 1 tbsp. sunflower seeds 1 tbsp. hazelnuts 1 tbsp. natural peanut butter 2 cups unsweetend almond milk or 1 cup cow’s milk (water/ice as needed)
Go-The-Distance Smoothie
2 cups unsweetened almond or rice milk 1 scoop whey protein powder 1 packet plain instant oatmeal 1 tbsp. almond butter 1 banana + ½ cup frozen blueberries 1-2 tbsp. pure maple syrup/honey (optional)
Protein Smoothies Optimal Components of a Breakfast Smoothie: Protein Antioxidants & Natural Nutrients Good Fats High Fibre Source Liquid
Buying Protein Powders Ideally, choose a protein powder that is non-flavoured and contains NO artificial sweeteners. The following examples are options that have NO artificial sweeteners (sucralose, aspartame, acesulfame potassium/K). Brand Product Name Flavour Status Description Contact
Ergogenics Nutrition
New Zealand Whey Pro Series
Natural GMP New Zealand Whey isolate www.ergogenicsnutrition.com
AOR Advanced Whey Natural None Whey isolate/concentrate www.aor.ca
Genuine Health
Proteins+, & Instant Smoothie mix
Natural GMP Whey isolate www.genuinehealth.com
Interactive Nutrition
Absolute Whey Protein
Natural cGMP, NHP Whey isolate/concentrate sweetened with stevia
www.interactivenutrition.com
Interactive Nutrition
Absolute Whey Isolate
Natural cGMP, NHP New Zealand whey isolate
www.interactivenutrition.com
North Coast Naturals
100% Iso Protein or Hemp Protein or Brown Rice Protein
Natural None Whey isolate or hemp protein
Douglas Labs Ultra Protein Plus Choc or almond
NSF Vegetarian + vitamin & mineral support
www.douglaslabs.ca order online
Sequel-Vega Smoothie Infusion Fruit Vegan protein www.myvega.com
Protein
Powder Ideas
Anti-
oxidants
Good Fats
(natural)
High Fibre
Source
Liquids & Fillers Other things to
try….
Whey Goat’s Whey Brown Rice Hemp
Berries Banana Mango Peach Pear
Nut butters: almond, cashew, macadamia nut, peanut Nuts: Walnuts, cashews, hazelnuts, almonds Seeds: sesame, hemp, sunflower Avocado
Flax seeds Salba seeds Wheat germ
Milk of choice: cow’s, goat’s, brown rice, almond Yoghourt or Kefir Chilled green tea Water/ice as needed
Oatmeal Pumpkin pie filling Bio-K yoghourt Greens powder: alfalfa, spirulina, chlorella, barley greens Spices: cinnamon, nutmeg, cayenne Ginger root Cocoa powder (unsweetened) Lecithin granules
Or make your own……
© Trionne Moore & Canadian Sport Centre Ontario, 2009. For more information, contact Trionne Moore at [email protected]
SNACKS for Training & Competition
Preparation Tips Prepare everything the night before Use a leak-proof bag or insulated food pack Pack a fork, a spoon, napkins, and a plastic bag for leftover garbage and wrappers Include at least one snack for every hour you are training, competing, or waiting between Prepare a variety of snacks (liquid, solid, salty, sweet, high protein, calorie-dense, low
calorie, crunchy, chewy)
How to Make a Trail Mix Trail Mixes are generally a blend of dried fruit, nuts, and seeds. There are unlimited possibilities. Here are some tips on how to shop:
DRIED FRUIT: Choose natural, dried fruit Avoid additives such as sulphites, sulphur
dioxide, potassium sorbate, propylene glycol, sugars, or oils
NUTS & SEEDS: Choose RAW nuts and seeds Do not use nuts that have been roasted in oils
Dried Fruit Nuts/Seeds
Cherries Cranberries (not Craisins) Raisins Blueberries Mulberries Apple rings Figs Apricots
Walnuts Almonds Cashews Sunflower seeds Pumpkin seeds Brazil nuts Hazelnuts Pecans
Higher Protein Cottage cheese or hard cheese ½ sandwich wrap (turkey, egg) Yoghourt + protein powder + berries Protein powders + liquid Instant smoothie mixes
Higher Sodium Snacks
V8 100% vegetable juice
Pretzels
Dill pickle
Salted, plain rice crackers
Calorie-Dense or High Carbohydrate Snacks Unsweetened apple sauce Fruit baby food Banana (add nut butter) Plain yoghourt + berries and maple syrup Natural seed/nut /granola bars Jenny’s macaroons Mini pitas + hummus or guacamole Home-made or organic trail mix
Hydrating Snacks Melon (cubed and ready to eat) Plums, pears, peaches, nectarines Fruit salad Apple sauce Raw veggies: cucumber, celery,
carrots, bell peppers Pure coconut water Powdered formulas (add water) Sports drink
© 2009 -2010 Trionne Moore. All rights reserved. 647.401.9100, [email protected]
The Clean Snack Bar List
Things to look for in a snack bar:
Nuts: cashews, walnuts, almonds, pistachios, pecans, Brazil nuts
Seeds: sesame, pumpkin, flax, sunflower, hemp, Salba, chia
Whole grains: oats, brown rice crisps, millet
Sprouted seeds/grains: i.e. sprouted flax, sprouted quinoa, sprouted mung beans
Dried fruit: dates, figs, raisins, goji berries, cranberries, cherry, etc.
Maca, cacao nibs, cocoa, cocoa powder
Unsweetened coconut
Natural Sweeteners: honey, maple syrup, agave nectar, brown rice syrup, stevia
Nuts butters: cashew butter, almond butter
Whey protein, rice protein, pea protein, hemp protein
Sea salt, organic vanilla, ginger powder
Organic, Fair Trade, Non-GMO
Things to avoid/limit in a snack bar:
Refined sugars: glucose-fructose, high fructose corn syrup, dextrose, maltodextrin, etc.
Artificial sweeteners: aspartame/Equal/Nutrasweet, sucralose/Splenda, acesulfame potassium/K
Artificial food colourings of any sort
Artificial flavours and non-organic “natural” flavours
Non-organic soy protein (suggested variable)
Hidden trans-fats such as hydrogenated, partially hydrogenated, or modified oils
Cottonseed oil, corn oil, non-organic soy oil
Chemical preservatives such as sulphites, sulphur dioxide, sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, sodium hydroxide, BHT, BHA
The Clean Snack Bar List The following list contains a variety of nut, seed, granola, and fruit bars that are “clean”. These aren’t the only good bar options out there, so keep your eyes open for others. Regardless, start experimenting and see which ones you like.
Bumble Bar (gluten-free)
Proteins+ Express protein bars (vanilla or chocolate)
Nature’s Path Granola bars
Source Salba nut/seed bars
Elevate Me (gluten-free)
Coco Chia ( www.livingfuel.com )
Live Food Bar Granola (www.livefoodbar.com) (gluten-free)
Jenny’s Macaroons (gluten-free)
Raw Revolution (gluten-free)
Larabar (fruit bar)
Equibar (fruit bar)
Greens+ Hip to Be Healthy Squares
Vega Whole Food Energy bar
Ruth’s Hemp, Maca, and Flax bars (www.ruthshempfoods.com )
Break-a-Way Organic for Life bars (www.breakawaysnacks.com )
Break-a-Way Organic Nature bars (www.breakawaysnacks.com ) Shopping Tips:
Find these bars at health food/supplement stores or in the health food section of your grocery store
Some retailers will give you a discount if you buy by the box
Purchase online to get discounts
© 2009-2010. All Rights Reserved. Prepared by Trionne Moore for the Canadian Sport Centre Ontario. [email protected]
10 RECOVERY MEALS for High Performance Athletes
1. Recovery Drink Powders (CHO:PRO ~2:1 to 4:1)
Douglas Labs Pro PCA Fuel (www.douglaslabs.com) INFINIT Recovery Lite (www.infinitnutrition.ca) Endurox Restore or R4
2. Protein powder added to.....
Gatorade
Almond or rice milk (chocolate or vanilla) Coconut water Water
3. Instant Smoothie Mixes (CHO:PRO ~1:2 to 3:4)
Genuine Health Instant Smoothie Proteins+ Vega Sequel Smoothie Infusion (To add more carbohydrates, consume alongside fruit, or mix with juice or sports drink)
4. All Natural Snack bar (nuts/seeds/grains)
• Bumblebar (almond)
• Break-a-Way snacks (nut/seed bars) • CocoChia • Larabar
5. Organic trail mix (dried fruit & nuts/seeds)
6. Baby Food Sweet Potatoes & Turkey (CHO:PRO ~3:1) Fruit baby food (add 1 spoon protein powder)
7. Rice cracker + cashew butter + jam
8. Yoghourt + Granola/Muesli Plain yoghourt, 2-3% B.F., organic +
granola/muesli + maple syrup/honey
9. Cottage cheese
10. ½ a turkey or egg salad sandwich
Timing of Recovery Nutrition
Post-workout recovery nutrition should be consumed within 30 minutes of exercise completion.
Reasons for Recovery Nutrition
Maximize glycogen reloading process
Replenish lost fluids and electrolytes
Initiate muscle and soft tissue repair
Reduce muscle and immune stress
Components of Recovery Nutrition
Carbohydrates (0.5-1g per kgBW) Protein (~10-20g, or more) Fluids (at least 500ml) Electrolytes (sodium, potassium)
Other options: BCAA’s, glutamine, antioxidants, good fats,
Other Tips
Liquid recovery meals are an excellent option for rapid nutrient delivery
Fruit is an excellent source of water, potassium and nutrients
Fluids are needed to maximize glycogen stores because every gram of glycogen created requires almost 3 grams of water
A little sodium makes water taste better and enhances fluid absorption by the body
Approximately 1.5 litres of water is required to replenish every 1kg of weight lost during exercise
If you are looking to get leaner, keep carbohydrates lower and protein higher post-workout
Recovery enhancement can start with pre-workout nutrition (carbs, protein, BCAA’s, glutamine)
Resources for Supplement certifications:
www.nsfsport.com www.wada.org
www.cces.ca
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION