In this short presentation we cover the History of Humanism and the principles and concepts of modern Humanism. It covers different types of Humanism and profiles of famous Humanists past and Present. It will also cover the Humanist Manifestos,
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Humanism in Context A laymen's guide to Humanism
Transcript
1. Humanism in Context A laymen's guide to Humanism
2. Robert Ray President Humanists of North Puget Sound/ Secular
Humanist of Everett Board Member Humanist of Washington Humanist
Celebrant Blogger at The Quixotic Humanist
3. What we will cover Definition History Types of Humanism
Principals of Humanism Humanist Manifesto
4. What is Humanism Secular Humanism is a godless philosophy
based on reason and compassion.
5. Definitions seeking, without religion, the best in, and for,
human beings. Chambers Pocket Dictionary a doctrine, attitude, or
way of life centered on human interests or values; especially: a
philosophy that usually rejects supernaturalism and stresses an
individuals dignity and worth and capacity for self-realization
through reason. Merriam Webster Dictionary Humanism is a
progressive philosophy of life that, without theism and other
supernatural beliefs, affirms our ability and responsibility to
lead ethical lives of personal fulfillment that aspire to the
greater good of humanity. American Humanist Association How do we
Define Humanism
6. History of Humanism The Ancients The Renaissance Age of
Reason Modern Humanism
7. The Ancient Humanists
8. The Greeks Protagoras (ca. 481-411 BCE) Man is the measure
of all things, of the reality of those which are, and of the
unreality of those which are not. Socrates (ca. 469-399 BCE)- The
Socratic Method Aristotle (341-271BC)
9. Epicurus
10. Renaissance humanism Giordano Bruno (1548-1600)
11. Age of Reason
12. Humanism in the 18th and 19th Centuries
13. Thomas Paine to argue with a man who has renounced his
reason is like giving medicine to the dead The Christian system of
religion is an outrage on common sense . No falsehood is so fatal
as that which is made an article of faith. All the tales of
miracles, with which the Old and New Testament are filled, are fit
only for imposters to preach and fools to believe.
14. Thomas Jefferson I know it will give great offense to the
clergy, but the advocate of religious freedom is to expect neither
peace nor forgiveness from them. I am for freedom of religion,
& against all maneuvers to bring about a legal ascendancy of
one sect over another. It is surely time for men to think for
themselves, and to throw off the authority of names so
artificially. Christianity neither is, nor ever was, a part of the
common law.
15. Robert Greene IngersolTo deny what you believe to be true,
to admit to be true what you believe to be lie, that is blasphemy.
We know that doing away with gods and supernatural persons and
powers is not an end. It is a means to an end the real end being
the happiness of man. Intelligence, guided by kindness, is the
highest wisdom. . . . Reason, Observation and Experience the Holy
Trinity of Science have taught us that happiness is the only good;
that the time to be happy is now, and the way to be happy is to
make others so.
16. Modern Humanism
17. Bertrand Russell Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly
strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for
knowledge, and unbearable pity for the sufferings of mankind.
Mystery is delightful, but unscientific, since it depends upon
ignorance. It is not by delusion, however exalted, that mankind can
prosper, but only by unswerving courage in the pursuit of truth. A
good world needs knowledge, kindliness, and courage; it does not
need a regretful hankering after the past or a fettering of the
free intelligence by the words uttered long ago by ignorant
men.
18. Russells Teapot
19. Kurt Vonnegut Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly
strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for
knowledge, and unbearable pity for the sufferings of mankind. Three
passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life:
the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity
for the sufferings of mankind. Three passions, simple but
overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love,
the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the sufferings of
mankind. Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have
governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge,
and unbearable pity for the sufferings of mankind.
20. Carl SaganThe universe seems neither benign nor hostile,
merely indifferent to the concerns of such puny creatures as we
are. We wish to pursue the truth no matter where it leads. But to
find the truth, we need imagination and skepticism both. In some
respects, science has far surpassed religion in delivering awe. How
is it that hardly any major religion has looked at science and
concluded, "This is better than we thought! That it will never come
again Is what makes life so sweet.
21. Sagans Dragon from A Demon Haunted World
22. Types of Humanism Cultural Humanism Religious Humanism
Christian Humanism Secular Humanism
23. Cultural Humanism Rational Empirical
24. Religious Humanism Humanistic Judaism Unitarian
Universalism Humanistic Buddhism
25. Christian Humanism Emphasizes the Humanity of Jesus Human
Dignity Individual Freedom Human Happiness
39. Humanist Core Science and Reason Human Rights Democrac y
Tolerance Separation of church and state Enrichmen t Universalit
y
40. The Humanist Manifestos Humanist Manifesto of (1933)
Humanist Manifesto II (1973) Humanist Manifesto III (2003)
41. Website Resources American Humanists Association
http://americanhumanist.org/ The Humanist Society
http://humanist-society.org The Center for Humanist Activism
http://humanistactivism.org/ Kochhar Humanist Education Center
http://khec.americanhumanist.org/ Appignani Humanist Legal Center
http://humanistlegalcenter.org/ The Humanist Institute
http://humanistinstitute.org/ The Humanist Magazine
http://thehumanist.com/
42. Additional Reading Humanism as the Next Step by Lloyd and
Mary Morain Good Without God: What a Billion Non-Religious People
Do Believe By Greg M. Epstein Jen Hancock's Handy Humanism Handbook
By Jen Hancock The Philosophy of Humanism By Corliss Lamont
Humanism, What's That?: A Book for Curious Kids By Helen Bennett
The Good Book: A Humanist Bible By A.C. Grayling Essays in Humanism
by Albert Einstein What Is Secular Humanism? By Paul Kurtz