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7/31/2019 HVRF Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study Report
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping
Study
July 2010
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HVRF Job No. 362/10
National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping
Study
Prepared for:
Professor John RodgerUniversity of Newcastle
Bid Director: Cooperative Research Centre for Securing & Rebuilding
Biodiversity
Prepared by:
Evan Steverson
Research Fellow
ABN 91 257 269 334
PO Box 322
Newcastle NSW 2300
Telephone: (02) 4969 4566
Facsimile: (02) 4969 4981
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.hvrf.com.au
July 2010
The information contained herein is believed to be reliable and accurate. However, no guarantee is given as to itsaccuracy or reliability, and no responsibility or liability for any information, opinions, or commentary contained herein,or for any consequences of its use, will be accepted by the Hunter Valley Research Foundation, or by any personinvolved in the preparation of this report.
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Table of Contents
Executive Summary .................................................................................................................... iIntroduction ............................................................................................................................... 1Methodology .............................................................................................................................. 1Study Limitations ....................................................................................................................... 31 Commonwealth ............................................................................................................... 41.1 Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (DEWHA) ............................ 41.2 Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) ........................... 61.3 Director of National Parks ................................................................................................. 71.4 Land and Water Australia (LWA) ....................................................................................... 81.5 Invasive Animals Co-operative Research Centre (IA CRC) ................................................. 9
2 States and Territories ................................................................................................... 102.1 Australian Capital Territory .............................................................................................. 102.1.1 Department of Territory and Municipal Services (TAMS) .................................................. 102.2 New South Wales ........................................................................................................... 112.2.1 Department of Environment and Climate Change (DECC) ................................................ 112.3 Northern Territory ........................................................................................................... 122.3.1 Department of Natural Resources, Environment, the Arts and Sport ................................. 122.4
Queensland .................................................................................................................... 13
2.4.1 Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) .......................................................................... 132.4.2 Department of Natural Resources and Water (DNRW) ..................................................... 142.4.3 Department of Environment and Resource Management (DERM) ................................ .... 152.5 South Australia ............................................................................................................... 162.5.1 Department for Environment and Heritage (DEH)............................................................. 16
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2.6 Tasmania ....................................................................................................................... 172.6.1 Department of Environment, Parks, Heritage and the Arts (DEPHA) ................................. 172.7 Victoria ........................................................................................................................... 182.7.1 Department of Sustainability and Environment (DSE) ....................................................... 182.8 Western Australia ........................................................................................................... 192.8.1 Department of Environment and Conservation (DEC)....................................................... 19
3 Non-Government Organisations (NGOs) ...................................................................... 203.1 Greening Australia .......................................................................................................... 203.2 Conservation Volunteers Australia ................................................................................... 213.3 World Wide Fund for Nature Australia.............................................................................. 233.4 Greenpeace Australia Pacific .......................................................................................... 243.5 Landcare Australia .......................................................................................................... 253.6 The Wilderness Society .................................................................................................. 263.7 Australian Conservation Foundation ................................................................................ 273.8 Bush Heritage Australia .................................................................................................. 283.9 Australia Wildlife Conservancy ........................................................................................ 293.10 SEQ Catchments ............................................................................................................ 303.11 Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union .......................................................................... 313.12 National Parks Association of NSW ................................................................................. 32
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study Executive Summary i
Executive Summary
This study has attempted to identify and collate any information related to the funding of activities(organisational or operational) that relate wholly or predominately to the conservation of terrestrial
biodiversity by Australian Commonwealth and State Government departments, as well as relevantNon-Government Organisations (NGOs), during the 2008-09 financial year.
An internet based search was conducted for any publicly available documentation related toexpenditure on the conservation of terrestrial biodiversity. Priority of investigation for this study wasgiven to those departments or organisations that had an obvious and direct link to terrestrialbiodiversity conservation activities, be they on-the-ground or policy focused. Once identified,further investigation was conducted to identify the groups within each of those departments ororganisations that focused primarily on terrestrial biodiversity conservation. The expenditure ofthose groups has been presented in this report.
The total value of grants received by each State Government department and NGO has also been
included in the report as a method of assessing the funding linkages between the tiers ofgovernment, and the NGOs, and also as a way of attempting to minimize the degree of doublecounting of expenditure. However, in most cases, the origin and the end use of the grant fundinglisted is not stated in the documents reviewed.
Summary of approximate total expenditure on terrestrial biodiversityconservation activities
ExpenditureFY 08-09
Commonwealth $745,616,918
States and Territories (Less Grants) $1,457,376,000
NGOs (Less Grants) $127,519,033
TOTAL $2,330,511,951
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study Executive Summary ii
Commonwealth
Department / Authority / AgencyTotal Expenditure
FY 08-09
Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (DEWHA) -Outcome 1 - Environment - Output 1.2 - Conservation of the land andinland waters(Less activities identified as not relating to terrestrial biodiversity conservation)
$519,208,000
CSIRO - Environment Group $89,500,000
Director of National Parks $61,180,000
Land & Water Australia $29,546,303
Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (DEWHA) -
Outcome 1 - Environment - Output 1.5 - Response to the impacts of humansettlements - Commonwealth Environment Research Facilities (CERF)
$25,364,000
Invasive Animals Co-operative Research Centre (IA CRC) $20,818,615
TOTAL $745,616,918
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study Executive Summary iii
States and Territories
State / Territory - Summaries of Departments /Authorities / Agencies
Total ExpenditureFY 08-09
Total GrantsFY 08-09
Queensland $502,325,000 $17,899,000
New South Wales $386,027,000 $54,830,000
Victoria $213,364,000 $2,052,000
Western Australia $191,666,000 $25,833,000
Northern Territory $86,959,000 $8,365,000
Australian Capital Territory $80,411,000 $1,616,000
South Australia $72,986,000 $9,641,000
Tasmania $45,063,000 $1,189,000
TOTAL $1,578,801,000 $121,425,000
TOTAL LESS GRANTS $1,457,376,000
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study Executive Summary iv
State / Territory - Details of groups within Departments /Authorities / Agencies
Total ExpenditureFY 08-09
Total GrantsFY 08-09
ACT - Dept of Territory and Municipal Services (TAMS) -Output 1.4: Land Management
$80,411,000 $1,616,00
NSW - Dept of Environment and Climate Change (DECC) -Service Group 3 Parks and Wildlife
$386,027,000 $54,830,00
NT - Dept of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts andSport - Parks and Reserves
$36,312,000 $170,00
NT - Dept of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts andSport - Natural Resources
$50,647,000 $8,195,00
QLD - Environmental Protection Agency / Dept ofEnvironment and Resource Management (DERM) -Conservation and Environmental Services
$249,920,000 $14,200,00
QLD - Dept of Natural Resources and Water / Dept of
Environment and Resource Management (DERM) - Landand Vegetation Services
$252,405,000 $3,699,00
SA - Dept for Environment and Heritage (DEH) - Activity 1:Nature Conservation
$40,919,000 $9,620,00
SA - Dept for Environment and Heritage (DEH) - Activity 2:Public Land - Visitor Management
$32,067,000 $21,00
TAS - Dept of Environment, Parks, Heritage and the Arts(DEPHA) - Output Group 2 - Parks and Wildlife Management
$45,063,000 $1,189,00
VIC - Dept of Sustainability and Environment (DSE) -Biodiversity
$48,411,000 $2,355,00
VIC - Dept of Sustainability and Environment (DSE) - NaturalResources
$164,953,000 -$303,00
WA - Dept of Environment and Conservation (DEC) - NatureConservation
$117,577,000 $22,392,00
WA - Dept of Environment and Conservation (DEC) - Parksand Visitor Services
$74,089,000 $3,441,00
TOTAL $1,578,801,000 $121,425,00
TOTAL LESS GRANTS $1,457,376,000
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study Executive Summary v
NGOs
OrganisationTotal Expenditure
FY 08-09Total Grants
FY 08-09
Greening Australia $31,358,224 $21,629,202
Conservation Volunteers Australia $25,702,120 $12,023,110
World Wide Fund for Nature Australia $24,028,829 $4,777,506
Greenpeace Australia Pacific $19,292,000 $0
Landcare Australia $16,517,061 $2,175,631
The Wilderness Society $15,900,697 $509,982*
Australian Conservation Foundation $13,523,934 $1,815,334
Bush Heritage Australia $12,122,000 $601,000
Australia Wildlife Conservancy $10,269,354 $130,143
SEQ Catchments $8,359,059 $8,921,818
Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union $4,892,087 $2,576,891^
National Parks Association of NSW $1,048,604 $334,319
TOTAL $183,013,969 $55,494,936
TOTAL LESS GRANTS $127,519,033
* Grants identified as Non-Government ^ Grants includes Research Projects
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 1
Introduction
This study has attempted to identify and collate any information related to the funding of activities(organisational or operational) that relate wholly or predominately to the conservation of terrestrial
biodiversity by Australian Commonwealth and State Government departments, as well as relevantNon-Government Organisations (NGOs), during the 2008-09 financial year.
This project was a scoping study and was intended to provide insight into the potential for a moreexhaustive study aimed at calculating an approximate aggregate national expenditure on terrestrialbiodiversity conservation.
It was not anticipated that this research would comprehensively approximate the expenditure, but itwould address the major sources of funding and would also serve to identify any information gapsor barriers, as well as any technical issues that may need to be addressed in any subsequentresearch.
Methodology
An internet based search was conducted for any publicly available documentation related toexpenditure on the conservation of terrestrial biodiversity by Commonwealth and State Governmentdepartments and Non-Government Organisations in the 2008-09 financial year.
The documents were reviewed to: identify and collate the departments or organisations involved in biodiversity,
identify any funding linkages between departments/organisations, and where possible categorise the expenditure i.e. organisational or on-the-ground project costs, what aspects of
biodiversity the funding related to e.g. threatened species, etc.
Priority of investigation for this scoping study was given to those departments or organisations thathad an obvious and direct link to terrestrial biodiversity conservation activities, be they on-the-ground or policy focused. Once identified further investigation was conducted to identify thegroups within each of those departments or organisations that focused primarily on biodiversityconservation. The expenditure of those groups has been included in this report.
Activities related primarily to the marine environment, or the Antarctic, were not included in thisstudy. Additionally, activities related to both commercial forestry and water storage activities, while
it could be argued have a connection to biodiversity conservation, have not been included due tothe difficulties in quantifying the value of expenditure of these activities that relate directly to thefocus of this study.
Local government authorities have not been included in this scoping study due to the large numberof them across Australia (and therefore the amount of time required to investigate all of them), andalso because many of the biodiversity conservation activities completed by local governmentauthorities are supported through Commonwealth and/or State government funding programs,which have been included in this report.
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 2
The departments and organisations considered in this study were as follows:
Commonwealth Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (DEWHA) CSIRO - Environment Group Director of National Parks Land & Water Australia Invasive Animals Co-operative Research Centre.
State ACT - Dept of Territory and Municipal Services (TAMS) NSW - Dept of Environment and Climate Change (DECC) NT - Dept of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport QLD - Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) / Dept of Natural Resources and Water (DNRW)
/ Dept of Environment and Resource Management (DERM) SA - Dept for Environment and Heritage (DEH) TAS - Dept of Environment, Parks, Heritage and the Arts (DEPHA)
VIC - Dept of Sustainability and Environment (DSE) WA - Dept of Environment and Conservation (DEC).
NGOs
Greening Australia Conservation Volunteers Australia World Wide Fund for Nature Australia Greenpeace Australia Pacific Landcare Australia The Wilderness Society Australian Conservation Foundation Bush Heritage Australia Australia Wildlife Conservancy SEQ Catchments Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union National Parks Association of NSW.
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 3
Study Limitations
There was a varying approach to the structure, and the range of responsibilities, of the various
departments and also the NGOs. There were also differing approaches to the level of detailprovided when reporting expenditure, in particular of the detailed costs of projects conducted orsupported.
These issues prevented a more focused collation of expenditure within the scope of this studyand would present a challenge in conducting any further investigations.
The total value of grants received by each State Government department and NGO has beenincluded as a method of assessing funding linkages between the tiers of government andNGOs, and also as a way of attempting to minimize the degree of double counting ofexpenditure between the tiers. However, in most cases, the origin and the end use of the grantfunding listed is not stated in the documents reviewed.
This situation would also present a challenge in conducting any further investigations.
While the list of NGOs may not be considered as being exhaustive, it is the opinion of the authorthat the organisations selected represent the large majority of NGOs actively involved interrestrial biodiversity conservation activities within Australia, based on their level of activity,expenditure, and receipt of funding.
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 4
1 Commonwealth
1.1 Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts
(DEWHA)
Output 1.2 - Conservation of the land and inland watersActual Expenses
2009
Administered items:
Appropriation Bill 1
A sustainable future for Tasmania - Mole Creek $139,000
A sustainable future for Tasmania - Tourism Program $534,000
A sustainable future for Tasmania - Private $14,826,000
Australian Biological Resources Study (ABRS) Program $1,987,000
Community Water Grants $11,030,000Environmental Stewardship Program $4,896,000
Working on Country $7,750,000
Scout Hall Water Saving Infrastructure Program $9,457,000
Special Accounts
National Heritage Trust (NHT) - Caring for our Country (CFOC)(Administered)
$396,356,000
Departmental Outputs
Conservation of the land and inland waters $93,254,000
Subtotal for Output Group 1.2 $540,229,000
Source: Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (DEWHA) Annual Report 2008-09
NB: Shaded items have been identified as relating primarily to terrestrial biodiversity conservation
Note 16: Expenses administered on Behalf of Government2009
Note 16B: Grants
Caring for our Country (CFOC) $335,438,000
NCERF Research Facility $25,364,000
Tasmanian Forests $15,212,000
Working on Country $7,639,000
Stewardship Initiative $3,839,000
Australian Biological Resources Study (ABRS) Participatory Program $1,818,000Source: Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (DEWHA) Annual Report 2008-09
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 5
Caring for our Country Successful Applicants 2008-09 Summary of funding byState and program
$ Value Grants 08-09
Summary by State / TerritoryCommunity
Coastcare
Landcare Open TOTAL
ACT $694,359 $694,359
NSW $6,252,543 $492,473 $4,615,763 $11,360,779
NT $757,975 $614,239 $1,357,838 $2,730,052
QLD $5,616,146 $2,116,284 $3,585,319 $11,317,749
SA $2,364,735 $86,835 $2,216,112 $4,667,682
TAS $2,099,512 $710,535 $856,083 $3,666,130
VIC $3,510,371 $1,004,214 $2,012,644 $6,527,229
WA $3,274,299 $789,173 $2,037,500 $6,100,972
Commonwealth / Multi-State $494,145 $3,111,638 $2,260,990 $5,866,773
TOTAL $24,369,727 $8,925,391 $19,636,608 $52,931,726
http://www.nrm.gov.au/funding/2008/index.html
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 6
1.2 Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
(CSIRO)
Environment Group objectives:
New knowledge of Australia's climate, which supports adaptation responses to increasing
climate change and variability and informs mitigation strategies
Continued development of the Australian Community Climate Earth Science Simulator
(ACCESS) to provide climate predictions at a smaller scale and within shorter timeframes
Improved national regulations and guidelines which protect human and ecosystem health and
allow safe use of chemicals and disposal of wastes
Development of predictive models to develop national and regional biodiversity management
plans
Sustainable and wealth-creating use of natural, built and human resources.
GroupResearch Expenditure
2009
Environment Group $89,500,000
Source: CSIRO Annual Report 2008-09
Australian National Insect Collection (ANIC)
Biological collections managed by CSIRO:
Australian National Wildlife Collection (ANWC) Australian National Fish Collection (ANFC) Australian National Herbarium (ANH)
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 7
1.3 Director of National Parks
Financial summary - Terrestrial reserves Operating expenditure2009
OperationsTotal operating expenditure (a) $61,180,000
(a) Also includes governance, corporate services, executive and the management contract forCalperum and Taylorville Stations which are not Commonwealth ReservesSource: Director of National Parks Annual Report 2008-09
Reserve name - Jointly managed national parksOperating cost
2009
Kakadu NP $19,645,000
Uluru-Kata Tjuta NP $11,408,000
Australian National Botanic Gardens $9,562,000
Booderee NP $6,772,000Christmas Island NP $4,126,000
Norfolk Island NP and Botanic Garden $1,029,000
Pulu Keeling NP $458,000
Total $53,000,000Source: Director of National Parks Annual Report 2008-09
Parks Australia manages the National Reserve System (NRS) element of Caring for our Country(CFOC). NRS program contributed over $24 million towards the purchase of 16 properties covering147,000 hectares. It also contributed just over $1.1 million to strategic projects for theestablishment of protected areas on private lands (through perpetual covenants).
National Reserve SystemExpenditure
2009
Property purchases $24,000,000
Perpetual covenants $1,100,000
Total $25,100,000Source: Director of National Parks Annual Report 2008-09
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 8
1.4 Land and Water Australia (LWA)
After 19 years of operations, Land and Water Australia (LWA), ceased operations prior to 31December 2009, following a decision by the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry in April
2009.
INCOME 2009
Revenue from Government (Department of Agriculture, Fisheries andForestry)
$13,018,000
External contributions $10,517,724
Interest $923,980
Other revenue $55,181
Total $24,514,885
EXPENSES 2009Employee benefits $5,593,253
Suppliers $8,018,115
Depreciation and amortisation $418,105
Write down and impairment of assets $468,474
Research and development $15,048,356
Total $29,546,303Source: Land and Water Australia Annual Report 2008-09
LWA research expenditure estimates for 2008-09 across National
Research Priorities
Expenditure
2009A - An environmentally sustainable Australia
5. Sustainable use of Australia's biodiversity $2,998,000
D- Safeguarding Australia
3. Protecting Australia from invasive diseases and pests $355,000
Source: Land and Water Australia Annual Report 2008-09
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 9
1.5 Invasive Animals Co-operative Research Centre (IA CRC)
Expenses from Ordinary ActivitiesExpenditure
2009Commercialisation Program $1,958,963
Terrestrial Research Program $1,649,965
Freshwater Research Program $1,083,529
Administration $782,148
Education Program $776,008
Detection & Prevention Program $561,002
Expenditure of In-kind contributions $14,007,000
Total Expenses from Ordinary Activities $20,818,615
Source: Invasive Animals Co-operative Research Centre (IA CRC) Annual Report 2008-09
Successful grants 2009
Caring for our Country (CFOC) $212,000
CFOC - Australian Pest Animal Management Program (APAMP) $278,000
Total $490,000
Source: Invasive Animals Co-operative Research Centre (IA CRC) Annual Report 2008-09
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 10
2 States and Territories
2.1 Australian Capital Territory
2.1.1 Department of Territory and Municipal Services (TAMS)
Output 1.4: Land Management
Description:
Planning and management of the ACT's parks, plantations, reserves and open space system. Thesingle land manager role includes management of recreational land use, pest and weed control, firemanagement, conservation management, and maintenance of the look and the feel of the city andits environs, including the urban forest.
2009
Total Cost $80,411,000
Government Payment for Outputs $63,865,000
Source: Department of Territory and Municipal Services (TAMS) Annual Report 2008-2009
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 11
2.2 New South Wales
2.2.1 Department of Environment and Climate Change (DECC)
Service Group 3- Parks and
Wildlife
Operating expenses 2009
Employee related $181,656,000
Other operating expenses $144,562,000
Depreciation and amortisation $53,409,000
Grants and subsidies $4,174,000
Finance costs $2,053,000
Other expenses $173,000
Total expenses excluding losses $386,027,000
Revenue 2009
Grants and contributions $54,830,000
Sale of goods and services $31,721,000
Investment revenue $18,871,000
Retained fees and fines $1,557,000
Other revenue $16,080,000
Total revenue $123,059,000Source: Department of Environment and Climate Change (DECC) Annual Report 2008-09
Transfer payments 2009
Catchment Management Authorities (CMAs) $38,130,000
Zoological Parks Board $25,735,000
Lord Howe Island Board $1,378,000
Nature Conservation Trust $1,000,000
Foundation for National Parks and Wildlife $50,000Source: Department of Environment and Climate Change (DECC) Annual Report 2008-09
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 12
2.3 Northern Territory
2.3.1 Department of Natural Resources, Environment, the Arts and Sport
Parks andReserves NaturalResources
Expenses 2009 2009
Employee expenses $14,907,000 $23,231,000
Administrative expenses
Purchases of Goods and Services $11,361,000 $16,639,000
Repairs and Maintenance $4,648,000 $916,000
Depreciation and Amortisation $3,044,000 $669,000
Other Administrative Expenses $2,195,000 $3,128,000
Grants and Subsidies Expenses Current $157,000 $5,741,000
Community Service ObligationsInterest Expenses $323,000
Total Expenses $36,312,000 $50,647,000
Income 2009 2009
Grants and Subsidies Revenue Current $170,000 $8,195,000
Appropriation Output $28,354,000 $34,153,000
Commonwealth $673,000
Sales of Goods and Services $1,015,000 $2,342,000
Interest Revenue $319,000Goods and Services Received Free of Charge $2,193,000 $3,127,000
Assets Acquired at Nil Consideration $76,000
Other Income $9,000 $118,000
Total Income $31,741,000 $49,003,000
Source: Department of Natural Resources, Environment, the Arts and Sport Annual Report 2008-2009
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 13
2.4 Queensland
2.4.1 Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
For the period 1 July 2008 to 26 March 2009
Conservation andEnvironmental Services
Expenses 2009
Employee expenses $92,681,000
Supplies and services $48,759,000
Depreciation and amortisation $38,599,000
Grants and subsidies $1,918,000
Other $2,165,000
Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment $249,000
Total Expenses $184,371,000
Income 2009
Output revenue $160,427,000
User charges $974,000
Grants and other contributions $10,949,000
Other revenue $12,770,000
Total Income $185,120,000Source: Environmental Protection Agency Annual Report 1 July 2008 to 26 March 2009
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 14
2.4.2 Department of Natural Resources and Water (DNRW)
For the period 1 July 2008 to 26 March 2009
Water andCatchment Services
Land and VegetationServices
Expenses 2009 2009Employee expenses $66,520,000 $115,549,000
Supplies and services $39,160,000 $52,292,000
Grants and subsidies $77,202,000 $10,072,000
Rebates $45,774,000 $123,000
Depreciation and amortisation $3,212,000 $7,310,000
Other expenses $1,121,000 $5,907,000
Total Expenses $232,989,000 $191,253,000
Income 2009 2009
Output revenue $170,905,000 $145,107,000
User charges $4,347,000 $32,235,000
Grants and other contributions $61,263,000 $3,472,000
Royalties, property and other territorial revenue $70,000 $13,611,000
Interest revenue $381,000 $32,000
Other revenue $388,000 $417,000
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment $59,000 $115,000
Total Income $237,413,000 $194,989,000Source: Department of Natural Resources and Water Annual Report 1 July 2008 to 26 March 2009
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 15
2.4.3 Department of Environment and Resource Management (DERM)
For the period 27 March to 30 June 2009
Water andCatchmentServices
Land andVegetationServices
Conservation
andEnvironmental
Services
Expenses 2009 2009 2009
Employee expenses $22,257,000 $38,910,000 $32,415,000Supplies and services $13,690,000 $17,152,000 $18,611,000Grants and subsidies $26,566,000 -$427,000 $179,000Rebates -$6,952,000 $96,000Depreciation and amortisation $1,136,000 $2,573,000 $13,686,000Other expenses $334,000 $2,848,000 $658,000
Total Expenses $57,031,000 $61,152,000 $65,549,000
Income 2009 2009 2009
Output revenue $40,584,000 $42,407,000 $57,097,000User charges $2,061,000 $16,328,000 $330,000Grants and other contributions $19,461,000 $227,000 $3,251,000Royalties, property and other territorialrevenue
$31,000 $4,251,000
Interest revenue $42,000 $13,000Other revenue $113,000 $165,000 $4,109,000Gain on sale of property, plant andequipment
$4,000 $15,000 $211,000
Total Income $62,296,000 $63,406,000 $64,998,000Source: Department of Environment and Resource Management (DERM) Annual Report 27 March to 30 June 2009
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National Biodiversity Expenditure Scoping Study 16
2.5 South Australia
2.5.1 Department for Environment and Heritage (DEH)
Activity 1: NatureConservation
Activity 2: Public Land -Visitor Management
Expenses 2009 2009
Employee benefits $16,394,000 $11,747,000
Supplies and services $14,168,000 $9,959,000
Grants and subsidies $1,390,000 $57,000
Depreciation and amortisation $8,939,000 $8,939,000
Other expenses $28,000 $1,365,000
Total Expenses $40,919,000 $32,067,000
Income 2009 2009Fees and charges $2,006,000 $9,314,000
Grants and contributions $9,620,000 $21,000
Interest $21,000 $96,000
Other income $66,000 $38,000
Total Income $11,713,000 $9,469,000
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2.6 Tasmania
2.6.1 Department of Environment, Parks, Heritage and the Arts (DEPHA)
Output Group 2 - Parks and Wildlife ManagementRevenue 2009 actual
Appropriation revenue - recurrent $27,180,000
Grants $1,189,000
Sales of goods and services $8,915,000
Fees and fines $1,320,000
Gain on sale of non-financial assets $35,000
Contributions received $1,073,000
Other revenue $5,218,000
Total revenue $44,930,000
Expenses 2009 actual
Employee entitlements $21,389,000
Depreciation and amortisation $6,341,000
Grants and subsidies $134,000
Supplies and consumables
Maintenance and property services $4,140,000
Information technology $1,111,000
Communications $582,000
Travel and transport $3,043,000
Advertising and promotion $183,000
Sub-total supplies and consumables $9,059,000
Other expenses $8,140,000
Total expenses $45,063,000Source: Department of Environment, Parks, Heritage and the Arts (DEPHA) Annual Report 2008-09
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2.7 Victoria
2.7.1 Department of Sustainability and Environment (DSE)
Biodiversity Natural Resources
Expenses from transactions 2009 2009Employee benefits $26,939,000 $16,954,000
Depreciation and amortisation $1,225,000 $1,147,000
Interest expense $140,000 $124,000
Grants and other transfers $2,042,000 $118,952,000
Capital asset charge $1,876,000 $386,000
Other operating expenses $16,189,000 $27,390,000
Total expenses from transactions $48,411,000 $164,953,000
Income from transactions 2009 2009
Output appropriations $34,450,000 $163,399,000
Sales of goods and services $17,799,000 $471,000
Grants $2,355,000 -$303,000
Other income $12,000 $61,000
Total income from transactions $54,616,000 $163,628,000Source: Department of Sustainability and Environment Annual Report 2009
Grants and other transfers 2009
Catchment Management Authorities (CMA) $136,526,000Parks Victoria $112,247,000
Country Fire Authority $111,944,000Non-portfolio entities $56,203,000Sustainability Victoria $49,436,000Goulburn Murray Water $45,418,000Other portfolio entities $33,807,000External organisations $33,618,000Other State government $33,431,000Northern Victoria Irrigation Renewal Project $21,242,000Local government $16,006,000Zoological Parks and Gardens Board $13,544,000Royal Botanic Gardens Board $10,649,000DPI - Catchment and Agricultural Services $9,267,000DPI - Primary Industries Research Victoria $2,961,000Individuals $808,000Commonwealth Government $794,000Other $859,000
Total grants and other payments $688,760,000Source: Department of Sustainability and Environment Annual Report 2009
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2.8 Western Australia
2.8.1 Department of Environment and Conservation (DEC)
Natureconservation
Parks and VisitorServices
Expenses 2009 2009
Employee benefits expense $67,658,000 $35,373,000
Supplies and services $34,274,000 $23,027,000
Depreciation and amortisation expense $4,575,000 $9,239,000
Accommodation expenses $1,422,000 $918,000
Grants and subsidies $455,000 $178,000
Other expenses $9,193,000 $5,354,000
Total Expenses $117,577,000 $74,089,000
Income 2009 2009User charges and fees $3,070,000 $14,924,000
Commonwealth grants and contributions $7,345,000 $198,000
Other grants and contributions $15,047,000 $3,243,000
Interest revenue $2,501,000 $173,000
Other revenue $2,890,000 $3,216,000
Gain on disposal of non-current assets $98,000 -$351,000
Total income other than income from the StateGovernment
$30,951,000 $21,403,000
Income from State Government
Service appropriation $81,248,000 $47,818,000Assets assumed (transferred) $29,000 $1,000
Resources received free of charge $677,000 $454,000
Total income from State Government $81,954,000 $48,273,000
Total Income $112,905,000 $69,676,000
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3 Non-Government Organisations (NGOs)
3.1 Greening Australia
Revenue Source 2009
Federal Government $6,878,385
State Government $4,012,391
Local Government $1,146,398
NRM / CMA Organisations $9,592,028
Corporate and Business $16,584,049
Fundraising and Membership $1,978,211
Other Income $1,047,037
Total revenue $41,238,498
Expenditure 2009
Direct project costs 2%
Employment costs 74%
Overheads 16%
Motor Vehicle Costs 8%
Total expenditure $31,358,224Source: Greening Australia Financial information 2008-09
NB: Shaded items have been identified as grant based funding
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3.2 Conservation Volunteers Australia
Income from Ordinary Activities 2009
Donations $85,890
Grants and Contract Income
State Governments $537,333
Commonwealth Government $11,485,777
Interest $310,305
Members' Fees $43,314
Overseas Volunteer Receipts $997,164
Project Sponsorship $6,198,693
Rent Received $32,546
Sundry Receipts $279,962
Task Receipts $4,814,487
Training Income $384,327
Total Income $25,169,798
Source: Australian Trust for Conservation Volunteers Financial Report 2008-09
NB: Shaded items have been identified as grant based funding
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Expenses from Ordinary Activities 2009
Accountancy $19,746
Advertising & Promotion $147,787
Audit Fees $21,693
Bank Fees $40,601
Bad & Doubtful Debts $3,716
Consultant's Fees $250,970
Depreciation $135,907
Electricity, Gas & Heating $96,489
Insurance $304,705
Interest $25
Legal Fees & Debt Collection $22,285
Long Service Leave $2,921
Membership Expenses $4,107
Minor Equipment $377,909
Motor Vehicle Expenses $2,640,002
National Program Expenses $535,521
Office and Administration Expenses $118,977
Other Operating Expenses
Green Corps $2,674,524
Postage $60,320
Printing and Stationary $159,252
Rent & Rates $866,333
Repairs & Maintenance $59,334Seminars, Conferences & Staff Training $226,805
Sundry Expenses $38,387
Superannuation $828,538
Task Expenses $1,642,009
Telephone $305,971
Traveling Expenses $480,816
Uniforms $353,668
Volunteer Program Expenses $129,547
Wages $12,784,404
Workers Compensation $368,851Total Expenses $25,702,120
Source: Australian Trust for Conservation Volunteers Financial Report 2008-09
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3.3 World Wide Fund for Nature Australia
Revenue 2009
Donations
Supporters $11,640,693Corporate campaign
Mutual benefit $1,925,358
Philanthropic $48,690
Legacies and bequests $336,288
Grants
Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID) $418,648
Government (GVEHO grant) $9,000
Government (Other) $4,349,858
Major gifts $699,961
Trusts and Foundations $563,826Other WWF entities $2,999,128
Trading $272,757
Other $23,036
Other revenue $397,607
Total $23,684,850
Expenses 2009
Depreciation - plant and equipment $129,830
Provision for employee benefits $84,710
Rental expense relating to operating leases - Minimum leasepayments
$460,074
Conservation expenditure:
Community Education $1,134,988
National Conservation Program $12,293,204
International Conservation Program $2,630,881
Total $16,059,073
Unrealised loss on investments $850,750
Other expenses $6,444,392
Total $24,028,829
Source: World Wide Fund for Nature Australia Annual Report 2009NB: Shaded items have been identified as grant based funding
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3.4 Greenpeace Australia Pacific
Income 2009
Supporter Recruitment
Auto payment $759,000Other $175,000
Existing Supporters
Auto payment $14,111,000
Special Appeals $322,000
Other $77,000
Other Fundraising Income
Major Donors & Foundations $825,000
Bequest income $1,125,000
Other $25,000
Other IncomeInterest received $159,000
Profit on sale of fixed assets -$28,000
Other $160,000
Total Income $17,710,000
Expenditures 2009
Total Fundraising Expenditure $5,257,000
Campaigning
Contribution to International Campaigning $4,993,000
Media & Communications $1,851,000Climate / Energy $1,272,000
Marine Operations & Action support $1,194,000
Forests $923,000
Public Information $620,000
Oceans $435,000
Genetic Engineering $340,000
Political, Science & Business $218,000
Toxics $11,000
Total Campaigning Expenditure $11,857,000
Organisational Support $2,178,000
Total Expenditure $19,292,000Source: Greenpeace Australia Pacific Limited Annual Financial Report 31 December 2009
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3.5 Landcare Australia
Revenue from continuing operations Consolidated 2009
Corporate sponsorship, licence fees and donations $8,312,220
Government grants $2,175,631Other revenue
Bequest $6,626,608
Interest $330,033
Other revenue $27,503
Total Revenue $17,471,995
Expenses Consolidated 2009
Employee benefits expense $1,995,323
Depreciation and amortisation expense $96,195
Project support, advertising and promotion $6,657,608Office expenses $306,893
Contractor expenses $487,035
Software systems maintenance $240,815
Other expenses $1,164,394
Total expenses $10,948,263Source: Landcare Australia Ltd Annual Report 2008-2009
Project funding 2008-09 by State 2009
VIC $1,980,938
NSW $1,440,955QLD $708,458
WA $519,956
SA $442,478
TAS $127,945
ACT $75,020
NT $48,224
National $224,824
Total $5,568,798Source: Landcare Australia Ltd Annual Report 2008-2009
NB: Shaded items have been identified as grant based funding
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3.6 The Wilderness Society
Revenue 2009
Donations $12,460,469
Member subscriptions $1,534,401Grants - Non-Government $509,982
Sales $242,958
Interest income $162,196
Expense re-imbursements $108,014
Dividend income $11,772
Other income $14,721
Total Revenue $15,044,515
Expenses 2009
Wages salaries and on costs $6,448,296Campaign centre grants $3,640,790
Consulting and professional fees $657,067
Travel - Domestic $540,285
Campaigning costs - other $356,502
Donation to Forever Wild Trust $334,131
Research and development costs $185,185
Travel - Overseas $156,720
Other expenses $3,581,721
Total Expenses $15,900,697
Source: The Wilderness Society Annual Review for the year ended 30 June 2009NB: Shaded items have been identified as grant based funding
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3.7 Australian Conservation Foundation
Revenue 2009
Operating activities
Donations $9,230,342Grants $1,815,334
Subscriptions $907,137
Legacies and bequests $687,255
Other income $219,161
Merchandise and licensing $108,043
Total $12,967,272
Non-operating activities
Investment income $438,560
Rental income from investment property $26,040
Revaluation - investment property $20,000Total $484,600
Total Revenue $13,451,872
Expenses 2009
Environmental programs expenses $6,745,374
Fundraising expenses - service and communication $2,437,033
Fundraising expenses - recruitment of new supporters $2,357,267
Administration expenses $1,984,261
Total Expenses $13,523,934
Source: Australian Conservation Foundation Annual & Sustainability Report 2008-09NB: Shaded items have been identified as grant based funding
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3.8 Bush Heritage Australia
Revenue 2009
Contributions
Donations and giftsLarge project gifts $6,913,000
Continuing community support $3,168,000
Total donations and gifts $10,081,000
Grants $601,000
Bequests $627,000
Total contributions $11,309,000
Interest and investment income $488,000
Reserve income $166,000
Other income $71,000
Total Revenue $12,034,000
Expenses 2009
Conservation management activities $6,534,000
Fundraising and development activities $3,466,000
Administrative expenses $1,352,000
Loss on revaluation of shares $770,000
Total Expenses $12,122,000Source: Bush Heritage Australia Annual Financial Report 2008-09
NB: Shaded items have been identified as grant based funding
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3.9 Australia Wildlife Conservancy
Revenue 2009
Donations, gifts and sponsorship $13,296,034
Government Grants $130,143Sanctuary Income $1,331,686
Other Revenue $897,717
Total Revenue $15,655,580
Expenditure 2009
Administration and Development
Administration $500,441
Development (Fundraising) $960,362
Total Administration and Development $1,460,803
Conservation Programs
Conservation Assessment and Policy $878,786
Conservation Programs (Sanctuary Management):
Queensland and Northern Territory (Brooklyn,Curramore, Mt Zero, Newhaven, Piccaninny Plains,Pungalina & Seven Emu, Taravale, Wongalara)
$2,993,032
Kimberley (Marion Downs & Mornington) $2,178,703
Southeast Region (Buckaringa, Dakalanta, Kalamurina,Scotia, Yookamurra)
$1,663,401
Southwest Region (Faure Island, Karakamia, MtGibson, Paruna)
$1,094,629
Total Conservation Program Expenses $8,808,551Source: Australia Wildlife Conservancy Concise Financial Report For the year ended 30 June 2009
NB: Shaded items have been identified as grant based funding
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3.10 SEQ Catchments
Revenue 2009
Grant income $8,921,818
Interest received - from financial institutions $360,415Other revenue $569,092
Donations received $612
Total Revenue $9,851,937
Expenses 2009
Employee expenses $4,398,732
Operating costs $914,931
Administration costs $252,607
Depreciation expense $158,294
Project expenses $2,634,495Total Expenses $8,359,059
Source: SEQ Catchments Annual Report 2009
NB: Shaded items have been identified as grant based funding
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3.11 Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union
Revenue 2009
Subscriptions $583,906
Donations $975,853Bequests $531,887
Australian Government GVEHO $2,300
Research Projects $2,574,591
Sales (books and merchandise) $189,035
Interest received $225,419
Accommodation, tours, lectures and courses $240,582
Rental income $13,387
Other income $161,124
Total Revenue $5,498,084
Expenditure 2009
Auditors' remuneration $39,793
Finance costs $129
Depreciation and amortisation expense $199,415
Cost of goods sold (books and merchandise) $27,683
Provision for employee entitlements $27,916
Staff salaries and contract fees $1,921,276
Emu and Wingspan production costs $236,373
Communications, Insurance and Legal $536,907
Research project expenses $1,211,431Rent paid $122,639
Conferences and meetings $77,175
Other expenses of Regional Groups, Observatories andGluepot
$491,350
Total Expenditure $4,892,087Source: Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union Annual Report 2008-09
NB: Shaded items have been identified as grant based funding
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3.12 National Parks Association of NSW
Receipts 2009
Donations $497,767
Government Grants - Projects $192,357Membership Fees & Subscriptions $145,252
Other Grants and Project Contributions $75,712
Government Grants - General $66,250
Merchandise and Event Sales $45,987
Interest & Dividends $20,936
Office Share Income $6,118
Expenses Reimbursed $1,197
Total Receipts $1,051,576
Payments 2009Conservation Activities - Projects $538,523
Conservation Activities - General $204,993
Conservation Activities - Branch Support $111,377
Direct Membership Servicing/Support $88,465
Journal $79,000
Activity Insurance $16,728
Merchandise and Fundraising $8,997
Reimbursement to Office Bearers $521
Total Payments $1,048,604
Source: National Parks Association of NSW Annual Report 2008-2009NB: Shaded items have been identified as grant based funding